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Ezra 10 (Part 2) Bible Study (The People Confess Their Sin) | Pastor Daniel Batarseh (Book of Ezra Series)

Bible Study with Pr. Daniel Batarseh | Verse by Verse Series | Maranatha Bible Church - Chicago

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  1. I with excitement now I'll ask you and invite you to turn with

  2. me to the book of Ezra in chapter 10.

  3. We already began this chapter, but we were looking at another

  4. section in it. And if you're wondering if we're

  5. going to complete it tonight, I will let you know from now.

  6. We will not be completing it tonight.

  7. But who's in a rush anyway? Ezra chapter 10, and just plant

    Ezra 10 chapter mention

  8. your eyes there, verse 7. For a moment, you would think

  9. that a book like the book of Ezra that highlights the return

  10. of the Exiles from their captivity, the revival of their

  11. covenantal identity, and their perseverance through obstacles

  12. and persecution, that it would end on an inspirational and

  13. hopeful note. Unfortunately, it doesn't, at

  14. least at first. We already know this, but since

  15. the opening of Chapter 9, the dominant theme of these closing

  16. passages have been the infection of sin in a community of

  17. believers, a dangerous trend of interfaith marriage that has

  18. threatened the survival of the remnant of Judah.

  19. But thankfully, as soon as the unthinkable was made known to

  20. the very man who led the second expedition of Jews back to their

  21. homeland, it was put to a stop before it could spread.

  22. And this should help us see the ending of the book of Ezra.

  23. On a more encouraging note, this is teaching us more than just

  24. how sin can revisit and can cause a people to tolerate it

  25. even though they just recently experienced and tasted the

  26. kindness and mercy of God. There's there's something else

  27. going on here. The primary thing in focus is

  28. that we have a man with such God fearing conviction who confronts

  29. sin, and because of his courage and because of his piety in his

  30. own walk with the Lord, the sin that is so disheartening to him

  31. and even to us is eventually and actually quickly repented of.

  32. That's what we're about to read. We are about to look at

  33. repentance on a national level, the contrition and the humility

  34. of a people who could have hardened their hearts instead.

  35. But they chose not to. Which means, despite all the

  36. disappointment that you and I might have experienced in the

  37. past couple of weeks, we can breathe a sigh of relief because

  38. this story ultimately ends in victory.

  39. Do you know why? Because whenever sin is repented

  40. of, no matter how long it has been enjoyed and no matter how

  41. much damage it has caused, is a triumph.

  42. It's a triumph. And that being said, this is not

  43. the only victory that you and I can experience over sin.

  44. There's something more ideal than us just repenting after

  45. we've committed sin or lived in a season of disobedience.

  46. And that is, by the grace of God, refusing sin, gaining even

  47. a foothold in our lives to begin with, to rejecting it at the

  48. phase of temptation, to denying it when it is still in seed

  49. form. And that's how I want us to

  50. approach this study tonight. Although we are going to be

  51. looking at a people who lost their way but are now recovering

  52. and reconciling to the Lord. There are principles here that

  53. can help us in our resistance against sin before it has a grip

  54. on us. And so I want us to consider in

  55. this Bible study six insights about sin that will help you.

  56. And I hate it more and fight it more effectively.

  57. And the beauty about these six insights is that they are not

  58. necessarily in any particular order, nor are they

  59. interdependent in actuality. Each of these points can be a

  60. standalone Bible study. And so I want us to read the

  61. first 2 verses of the passages that we'll be examining, and

  62. then we'll pray, and then we'll consider these six things

  63. together. So remember, the last thing that

  64. we saw about Ezra is that he publicly wept, publicly prayed,

  65. and shortly after that he made his way and isolated himself to

  66. do just that in private. And what we're about to look at

  67. in verse 7 is what's going to take place the very next day.

  68. Let's read. And a proclamation was made

  69. throughout Judah and Jerusalem to all the returned exiles, that

  70. they should assemble at Jerusalem, and that if anyone

  71. did not come within three days, by order of the officials and

  72. the elders, all his property should be forfeited and he

  73. himself banned from the congregation of the Exiles.

  74. Lord, we ask that You would help us now with these verses.

  75. And Lord, this study is organized in a way to despise

  76. sin with a righteous hatred. And so, Lord, we pray that this

  77. would not be a study that would encourage condemnation or

  78. discouragement or frustration. We pray that we would feel as

  79. though you were equipping us and you are urging us on, and you

  80. are motivating us into greater sanctification, greater worship,

  81. greater holiness, greater relationship with you.

  82. So Lord, use every single one of these things for personal

  83. reflection. Help us not think too much about

  84. how this can help others, and help us translate it as Your

  85. voice directly to our lives. We believe that you will guide

  86. us now. In Jesus name we pray.

  87. Amen. 6 insights, 6 truths, 6 points about sin that will help

  88. you and I hate it more and fight it more effectively #1 as we

  89. just read. Sin must be confronted swiftly.

  90. Sin must be confronted swiftly. You know what we just read will

  91. make more sense when we remember the authority that was granted

  92. to Ezra by the Persian government.

  93. And so we read verse 7 and verse 8.

  94. But let's look back at Chapter 7, verse 26.

  95. Notice what the king of Persia said to Ezra before he even left

  96. Babylonia. In Ezra 7 verse 26 it reads,

    Ezra 7:26

  97. Whoever will not obey the law of your God and the law of the

  98. king, let judgement be strictly executed on him, whether for

  99. death or for banishment or for confiscation of his goods or for

  100. imprisonment. So Ezra is not operating with an

  101. independent or a self promoting authority.

  102. He has been granted this ability, and he wields it at

  103. this time because he knows the nature of sin.

  104. He does not delay. When he receives his report of

  105. widespread iniquity, he acts upon it immediately because Ezra

  106. studies God's Word. Ezra knows God and knows what

  107. God has revealed about everything, including our sin,

  108. and here's what He is showing us.

  109. The longer sin is ignored, the greater it becomes in strength

  110. and in its influence, the greater becomes in its strength

  111. and its influence will increase. So his awareness here becomes

  112. even more inspirational when you consider another important

  113. factor. Look quickly.

  114. Just zoom out in Chapter 10. What do you see in the

  115. second-half of this chapter? A list of what?

  116. A lot of names, and we talked about this briefly last week,

  117. but this record is not a celebratory one.

  118. It is actually one that indicts, it exposes those who are

  119. responsible for this sin of interfaith marriage.

  120. And we'll look at this more carefully next week.

  121. But you know what I decided to do the other night?

  122. Count the number of names you're saying.

  123. Why would you do that? I'll tell you in a moment, and I

  124. think it depends on your translation.

  125. But if we can just have a general ballpark here or a safe

  126. number to go with, 110 men are found guilty for this crime.

  127. Why does that matter? Well, do you remember the number

  128. of people that are mentioned in the book of Ezra that joined not

  129. Ezra but Zerubbabel and the first wave of refugees?

  130. In case you you don't go to Ezra chapter 2 and look at this

    Ezra 2 chapter mention

  131. number with me in verse 64 of Ezra chapter 2.

    Ezra 2 chapter mention

  132. The whole assembly together was 42,360 besides their male and

  133. female servants, of whom there were 7337 and they had 200 male

  134. and female singers. So close to 50,000 people joined

  135. Zerubbabel when Cyrus made way for the Jews to go back to

  136. Jerusalem. Now here's what we have to

  137. understand. Ezra comes onto the scene 80

  138. years after this first census. So do you think they multiplied

  139. over those 80 years? Definitely.

  140. We don't know how much their population grew, but you can

  141. expect that it grew over those decades.

  142. You might be still wondering, why does this even count?

  143. Well, what's this leading to? Well, think about it.

  144. If we're honest when we consider that the return exile started

  145. out nearly 50,000 strong and surely grew over time, finding

  146. out only that there is 110 people who have sinned

  147. grievously in this act of disobedience makes you wonder if

  148. Ezra's being a little bit too dramatic in his response to this

  149. news, right? I mean I'm not a math person,

  150. but imagine 110 out of more than 80,000.

  151. Perhaps more than 50,000 for sure.

  152. Wrong. He is not overreacting because

  153. when you factor in sin with statistics, the numbers mean

  154. something different. Do you know what the Bible says

  155. about how many sinners it takes to do much damage to something

  156. good? Anybody have an idea what the

  157. number is exactly? Do you have the biblical proof

  158. for the answer that you have? How many sinners does it take to

  159. do damage? Well, Ecclesiastes 918 tells us

  160. listen to these words from Solomon, who is not just wise,

  161. he was led by the Spirit when he penned these words.

  162. In Ecclesiastes 9/18 it says wisdom is better than weapons of

  163. war. But one Sinner destroys much

  164. good. Just one.

  165. In any community, in any setting, one Sinner, if he is

  166. determined to sin, can wreak havoc.

  167. You know how many sinners Ezra is dealing with?

  168. At least 110. And even if you're still not

  169. convinced that the ratio is as dangerous as the Bible makes it

  170. out to be, or that maybe Ezra as being a little bit overly

  171. zealous here, one thing that you can applaud about Ezra that you

  172. cannot deny in the Bible is his attitude towards the potential

  173. infectious power of sin. That he deals with it while it

  174. is still small, while it is still in its initial phase

  175. before it gains more ground. He puts a stop to it.

  176. And this is what we have to understand about sin for, for

  177. ourselves, whether corporately or individually, it must be

  178. swiftly confronted. So that means take captive that

  179. thought pattern of lust that you may have convinced yourself as

  180. harmless because it's in your brain and nobody else can see it

  181. and nobody else knows about it. Well, apprehend it then, before

  182. it turns into flirtation and before words become action.

  183. Bring your outbursts of anger to the Lord early in your marriage

  184. if you're noticing A trend. If your spouse is calling it

  185. out, listen. Deal with it now before it wears

  186. out. Your spouse and you have other

  187. issues to deal with should you choose to do so later on.

  188. Are you lazy? Do you have that problem?

  189. Seek accountability for your laziness now before it becomes a

  190. burden on others that you love and ruins your testimony.

  191. All in all, listen. When a stone is about to be

  192. pushed over the edge of a Cliff, it is much easier to put a stop

  193. to it then, because gravity teaches, the more momentum it

  194. gains as it descends, the stronger it becomes and the more

  195. difficult it is to stop it. So while the roots are shallow,

  196. while you still have a sensitive conscience, and while the damage

  197. is minimal, take that sin seriously.

  198. Don't wallow in condemnation. Partner with God's Word, God's

  199. people, God's power, and go to war.

  200. Go to war. Ezra means business because Ezra

  201. is a man who's in tune with God and he understands there may be

  202. 110 people out of hundreds of thousands, but this can get ugly

  203. real quick. So I'm going to do something

  204. about it today. Let this be the attitude of the

  205. redeemed. So truth number one about sin,

  206. if we want to hate it more and conquer it with greater

  207. effectiveness, confront it swiftly.

  208. Confront it swiftly #2 Let's read verse 9 of verse 10.

  209. Then all the men of Judah and Benjamin assembled that

  210. Jerusalem within three days. It was the 9th month of the 20th

  211. day of the month, and all the people sat in the open square

  212. before the House of God trembling because of this matter

  213. and because of the heavy rain. So the people responded and we

  214. can applaud them for that. We can rejoice in the fact that

  215. they actually arrived and they, they gave, they gave themselves

  216. over to Ezra's guidance and his exhortation.

  217. However, this verse broke my heart.

  218. And the reason why it broke my heart was because you have a

  219. group of people, a large group of people who are assembling at

  220. the House of God and they are trembling, they are paralysed

  221. with fear. You're saying, well, shouldn't

  222. they be? Yes, but think about it.

  223. Throughout the Hebrew Scriptures, what you find is

  224. that when there is a call to come to the House of God, it's

  225. an invitation to joy. It's an invitation to festivity,

  226. to warm fellowship, to song, to celebration.

  227. And yet what you find with this group instead is that they're

  228. coming terrified. Why is that the case?

  229. Because it teaches the second point about sin in our study

  230. tonight, and that sin robs us of joy.

  231. Sin robs us of true joy. And we never really think about

  232. that while we're being tempted, do we?

  233. That when sin is tolerated, when sin is something that we

  234. continually pursue and justify and excuse, then eventually

  235. peace is replaced with paranoia, blessing is substituted for

  236. burden, and a confident conscience is now replaced with

  237. a tormented one. That's exactly what we see here.

  238. These people who should be coming to the House of God with

  239. exuberance and delight are in dread.

  240. And so here they are trying to figure things out, trying to

  241. wonder what is this going to lead?

  242. Do they understand that they are in trouble?

  243. They understand that they are going to have to face

  244. consequences for their actions. And you have to always remember

  245. this if you want to be more equipped, because temptation is

  246. inevitable. You can be tempted at any time,

  247. in any place, no matter how much you know.

  248. This is a reality that we will have to experience and face

  249. until we are in glory. That's what makes glorification

  250. so glorious. We will never have to know the

  251. presence of sin again. Put this in your arsenal.

  252. Sin in the form of temptation will never tell you what it's

  253. going to take from you. It will only tell you what it

  254. will give to you. Isn't that what you're always

  255. thinking about when you're being tempted?

  256. This is what I'm going to gain. I'm going to gain satisfaction.

  257. I'm going to gain security, I'm going to gain confidence.

  258. I'm going to gain enjoyment. I'm going to gain whatever the

  259. case may be. And so these men come and

  260. they're trembling. Now here's what's amazing.

  261. There's this added detail. What's the added detail?

  262. That they're coming because they're obviously they know that

  263. they're being challenged for their sin.

  264. But notice the last part of verse 9.

  265. And because of the heavy rain, Why tell us that?

  266. Some are satisfied in saying, well, it's because Ezra wants to

  267. be historically accurate. This is just more evidence of

  268. his eyewitness account that he not only tells us the timing of

  269. this meeting, but even some of the details of that particular

  270. day. OK, that's nice.

  271. But is that really what's happening here?

  272. Others are more comfortable in interpreting this as how the

  273. people are translating the setting of this moment, that

  274. this rain, this heavy rain is perhaps a manifestation of God's

  275. displeasure over them. And that can certainly be true.

  276. But whether the people are afraid and whether they are

  277. translating this whole scene as God showing His anger, there is

  278. a note of hope in this saying How it seems gloomy, seems dark,

  279. seems scary. I'll give you the answer, but

  280. you have to go to the book of Deuteronomy.

  281. Go to Deuteronomy Chapter 11 with me.

    Deuteronomy 11 chapter mention

  282. These are God's instructions, warnings, promises for the

  283. people before they entered into the promised land.

  284. And I want you to see what He says here in Deuteronomy Chapter

    Deuteronomy 11 chapter mention

  285. 11 when you Scroll down here to verse 13.

  286. And if you will indeed obey my commandments, that I command you

  287. today to love the Lord your God, and to serve him with all your

  288. heart and with all your soul. He will give the rain for your

  289. land in its season, the early rain and the later rain that you

  290. may gather in your grain and your wine and your oil.

  291. One of the features that make the Old Covenant unique is found

  292. here. That rain, the supply of this

  293. grace, is totally dependent on the whole hearted obedience of

  294. the people. You obey.

  295. I'm going to give you rain. You don't obey, then I'm going

  296. to make the heavens bronze. It's plain, it's clear.

  297. So you have this in the background, right?

  298. And your understanding of how God works, especially in this

  299. dispensation. Then you come to Ezra.

  300. You look at the same covenant people.

  301. They are in disobedience. They are being confronted for

  302. their sin and what's happening. It's raining and it's heavy

  303. rain. Not just casual rain, not just

  304. sprinkles, heavy rain. You would think that God would

  305. unlock this vault after the people had confessed, after they

  306. had proven their repentance to be sincere and genuine.

  307. But instead, when they make the initial move of restoring their

  308. obedience, God meets them with rain.

  309. In other words, He honors though they are fearful, though they

  310. are wondering, though they are gripped with terror.

  311. The Lord is meeting them in mercy.

  312. In fact, He is pouring out mercy on them.

  313. I'm not sure if they understood it that way, but it makes you

  314. wonder if God was trying to convey that, that He's pouring

  315. out rain, pouring out rain, pouring out rain, and they're

  316. standing there because God is honoring their initial steps

  317. toward repentance. And it's no different for you

  318. and I that even if you have grievously offended Him, even if

  319. like this people, you have received His grace upon grace

  320. upon grace, and this is how you respond to it.

  321. The moment you choose to turn back to Him, there is an open

  322. heaven. One of the greatest forces in

  323. leading us to greater repentance and holiness is God's kindness,

  324. is it not? You know, your life is not what

  325. it's supposed to be, and He still blesses you and He still

  326. meets you with mercy day by day. And this is what these people

  327. are experiencing, a shower of God's love, even though the

  328. repentance is not yet complete. It's just because their hearts

  329. have been broken. And the Lord saw that.

  330. You got to think about it, this day was a day of heavy rain.

  331. I don't think they just stepped to the temple courts and then it

  332. start raining out. I don't think that's how the

  333. text reads. Could it have been easy for them

  334. to make the excuse of delaying this meeting with Ezra because

  335. of the weather? Remember, they're outside.

  336. They don't have what we have going on here, and yet they

  337. still made the effort. They still push through whatever

  338. obstacles there were, including the heavy rain, and that showed

  339. and proved to the Lord that they mean business, that they really

  340. want to hear what God has to say to them.

  341. And the Lord saw that, and He met them with mercy.

  342. Come to the Lord whenever and if ever you are in sin, no matter

  343. how deep it is, and He will meet you with His kindness every

  344. single time. You have to believe that.

  345. You have to trust that no matter what, no matter what your own

  346. mind tells you, no matter what anybody else tells you.

  347. So we have to understand that sin robs us of joy, but God is

  348. ready to give that joy back. He's always ready to give us

  349. that joy back. Let's come back to our main text

  350. to the Third Point of Ezra in chapter 10, as we look here at

  351. verse 10 and 11. And Ezra the priest stood up and

  352. said to them, you have broken faith and married foreign woman

  353. and so increase the guilt of Israel.

  354. Now then, make confession to the Lord, the God of your Father's,

  355. and do His will. Separate yourselves from the

  356. peoples of the land and from the foreign wives.

  357. Point #3 about sin is that sin is weakened within a righteous

  358. community. Sin is weakened within a

  359. righteous community. Where would the people be

  360. without Ezra's leadership? What if he had delayed coming to

  361. Jerusalem? What if he was not as serious

  362. about his role as a priest, about his study of God's Word,

  363. about his zeal for God's honor? We can only imagine.

  364. But Ezra was a real man of God. Ezra fear the Lord and because

  365. of his presence in this moment, he was able to stop the bleeding

  366. of the people who could have easily lost so much more life

  367. and put themselves in a very dangerous predicament.

  368. Now notice what he says here. You have to compare it with how

  369. he prayed. So we read those two verses, but

  370. go back to Chapter 9 and look at verse 6 again.

  371. His opening words in his prayer when he found out about this sin

  372. to begin with, he says here in verse 6 saying, Oh my God, I am

  373. ashamed and blush to lift my face to you, my God.

  374. For our iniquities have risen higher than our heads and our

  375. guilt has mounted up to the heavens.

  376. He's being inclusive here, our guilt, our heads, our

  377. iniquities. But go back to verse 9 or verse

  378. 10 rather of chapter 10. And Ezra the priest stood up and

  379. said, you have broken faith. You have broken faith and

  380. married foreign women and so increase the guilt of Israel.

  381. What do we make of this? That it is necessary at times to

  382. point the finger and hold somebody accountable.

  383. Ezra demonstrated his humility already.

  384. When he got before God, he said we, he said ours.

  385. But when he got before the people who are guilty of sin, he

  386. said, you, you know, there are some people who give different

  387. kinds of advice for preachers. One of the things that is

  388. commonly shared for preachers to be more fruitful perhaps, or

  389. accepted by their listeners is that when you bring up any kind

  390. of command or exhortation or insight, especially if it's a -1

  391. concerning our nature and our tendencies, don't say you say

  392. we, never say you, we us our. And that is certainly true

  393. because you find that in the Scriptures, you find that in the

  394. epistles, you find that in the writings of men of God, prophets

  395. of God. But it is unbiblical to say that

  396. you must always include that language in every message, in

  397. every rebuke. That is not true.

  398. And Ezra shows us that here, that there are times when a

  399. leader has to look at a people and say, you what did Nathan the

  400. prophet say to David when he gave that parable that was meant

  401. to cause David to make a judgement ultimately upon

  402. himself? Did he say we are the man?

  403. That what he said? Now he says you are the man.

  404. You know what that does? When you personalize these kind

  405. of things, it sharpens the blade of conviction upon the

  406. conscience. If you rely too heavily on the

  407. Wii, you blunt that blade. Now we have to be careful

  408. because Ezra also shows us that that kind of approach must be

  409. wielded carefully and wisely. I'm aware that there are some,

  410. especially preachers, who make it their ambition every week to

  411. beat up the people that God has entrusted to their care and to

  412. make them feel guilty week after week after week after week, and

  413. to make it seem as though they're superior, they're

  414. holier. You're all making this a more

  415. difficult church. You're all making this a

  416. difficult and that is not the right attitude either.

  417. But a true man of God, like Ezra demonstrates, begins with a

  418. revelation and an awareness of their own fallenness, our

  419. iniquities, our heads, our guilt, and from that place when

  420. it's the right time to say you. But what's the lesson that

  421. accountability. If you and I want to be able to

  422. have a greater chance of overcoming sin.

  423. We need people to speak like this in our lives, to love you

  424. enough to say, listen, you're out of order here.

  425. Listen, I've been noticing your language.

  426. You're not talking the same way. Where have you been?

  427. I haven't seen you in church in months.

  428. Not we haven't been at church at months for months.

  429. That doesn't work. And so there are moments when

  430. this, this kind of bold confrontation in love is

  431. required. And it's this very thing that's

  432. going to lead the people back to the will of God.

  433. And Ezra proves further in his very rebuke how the right kind

  434. of community, the right kind of partnerships and influences in

  435. our lives is absolutely necessary to be strength in this

  436. area. Notice what he says.

  437. He's so he's a brilliant spiritual surgeon.

  438. He knows exactly what to point out.

  439. He knows exactly the symptoms. He knows exactly the root cause.

  440. Look again here at verse 11. Now then he's speaking to the

  441. same people. Make confession to the Lord, the

  442. God of your Father's and do his will.

  443. Separate yourselves from the peoples of the land and from the

  444. foreign wives. What's the key issue here?

  445. What's the problem? The main paramount predicament,

  446. interfaith marriage, right? So you would think that Ezra

  447. would emphasize separate yourselves from the foreign

  448. wives, but he put something before that.

  449. What does he say? Separate yourselves from the

  450. peoples of the land and from the foreign wives.

  451. Again, this man is insightful. This man is in tune with God and

  452. he understands that the marriages, the illegitimate

  453. unions, is a symptom of a deeper issue.

  454. Something came before this. This is just the fruit of a

  455. root. And what was the root?

  456. Association with the wrong people.

  457. The fellowship with the people of the lands eventually led to

  458. marriage with the people of the lands.

  459. The companionship with unbelievers led to the most

  460. serious kind of companionship that you can have on this

  461. planet, and that is marriage. And so when Ezra's thinking, he

  462. realized if we just deal with the symptom, then we risk

  463. repeating this. So I'm making it a primary

  464. charge. You have to reevaluate your

  465. circles of influence. You have to reconsider who you

  466. are inviting into your life and who you're allowing to walk with

  467. you in this life because in this case, it led to this kind of a

  468. disaster. And if we have to, if we're

  469. going to be honest with ourselves, some of the sins that

  470. we can't seem to gain victory over is because of some of the

  471. people that we won't let go of. So the question we have to ask

  472. ourselves at this point in the study is, do I have anybody like

  473. Ezra in my life who has a walk with God?

  474. Not just anybody, a sincere love for the Lord.

  475. And I invite them to speak into my life, even if it hurts at

  476. times. And more than that, who do I

  477. have in my life that influences me?

  478. Who do I look up to? Who do I enjoy being around?

  479. Who do I have partnerships with? Who do I find in my social

  480. circles more than anybody else? Because a true spiritual man or

  481. woman understands that who you do life with will determine the

  482. direction of your life. Ezra understood this.

  483. Men like Paul understood this when he told the Corinthians bad

  484. company corrupts what good morals?

  485. First Corinthians 15 verse 33. But on the positive, we read

    1 Corinthians 15:33

  486. here and we find out here that sin is weakened within a

  487. righteous community. So don't think that you can

  488. drift away from the church and think that you're going to be

  489. stronger because of it. Inevitably you will become

  490. weaker yourself and sin will become stronger.

  491. Let's continue verse 12 then all the assembly answered with a

  492. loud voice. It is so.

  493. We must do as you have said. But the people are many, and it

  494. is a time of heavy rain. We cannot stand in the open, nor

  495. is this a task for one day or for two, for we have greatly

  496. transgressed in this matter. Let our officials stand for the

  497. whole assembly. Let all in our cities who have

  498. taken foreign wives come at appointed times, and within the

  499. elders and judges of every city, until the fierce wrath of our

  500. God over this matter is turned away from us.

  501. Do you see what's happening here?

  502. The people, praise God, are enthusiastic, this kind of

  503. exhortation, but they're also honest with the practicalities

  504. of it. And this group of people, this

  505. assembly, realizes we can't do this as speedily as we would

  506. like. One, it's pouring out here.

  507. It's uncomfortable. Two, there's a great.

  508. Crowd to try to decipher and to try to organize.

  509. This is not feasible. And thirdly, there needs.

  510. More organization. Moving forward, if we're going

  511. to be able to do this with with any effect, this is going to

  512. take. Longer than one or two.

  513. Days, they said. And we know that they are not

  514. trying to delay. This because they don't want to

  515. have to face the consequences because they give an immediate

  516. solution in verse 14. And here's the solution.

  517. Let's all go back and let's set up appointments and let's have

  518. local leaders assess every case and determine how to move

  519. forward. You know, it's possible that

  520. some of these foreign wives converted or maybe they are

  521. willing to convert. So is separating from them the

  522. best answer? Probably not.

  523. But all of that is going to require more investigation, more

  524. examination, more time. And, amazingly, Ezra.

  525. Agrees, which further confirms this man's humility.

  526. I'm aware that there are some leaders listening to this study

  527. and potential leaders in the future who are tuning in.

  528. Here's what you have to understand about Ezra.

  529. This is a side note. Ezra shows us that that leaders

  530. need to be open to receiving insight and instruction and

  531. guidance from those who are not leaders.

  532. Yes, a leader has to take initiative.

  533. A leader needs to give direction, he needs to have

  534. vision or else he's not operating as a leader.

  535. That being said, there will be moments where even a leader

  536. doesn't come up with the right way to move forward, and others

  537. may. And you have to acknowledge that

  538. and you have to accept it. And God will bless that humility

  539. up to this point. Ezra has taken.

  540. Cues from two different people. Remember in Chapter 10 earlier,

  541. Shek and I said, look, there's hope in this and here's what I

  542. propose. And Ezra goes with it.

  543. And even now you have the crowd saying, Ezra, we're willing to

  544. do this, but can we go about it in this way?

  545. And Ezra does the same. Humility is such a key component

  546. to longevity in leadership, to effectiveness in leadership, and

  547. Ezra proves that. So there's so much.

  548. Positive going on here. Right, there's a unification of

  549. thought, of method of conviction.

  550. That being said, there is something here that is sobering.

  551. Which brings us to the fourth point about sin that I hope will

  552. make you hate it more and more. Sin often comes with lasting

  553. consequences. The confession was immediate.

  554. The. Repentance is there, but the

  555. restoration is going to take time.

  556. You know, sometimes people think that if they just repent, it'll

  557. fix everything. Praise God.

  558. Reconciliation with the Lord is immediate, but the impact of sin

  559. goes beyond just God's heart. As much as that is primary,

  560. there's there are some things that happen with our sin,

  561. depending on the nature of it, that demands patience.

  562. For things to turn around. For the better.

  563. Do you know how long this ultimately took?

  564. For them to clean up this mess Fast forward look here verse 16.

  565. Then to return exiles did so. Ezra, the priest selected men

  566. heads of Father's houses according to their father's

  567. houses, each of them designated by name.

  568. On the first day of the 10th month, they sat down to examine

  569. the matter, and by the first day of the first month they had come

  570. to the end of all the men who had married foreign women.

  571. You look in about 3 months. So they were right.

  572. This is going to take more than one or two days.

  573. And you know what? This made me think about that

  574. Sin is a greater thief than we actually.

  575. Think we heard? Earlier that sin robs us of our

  576. joy. But you know what I see here?

  577. Sin also steals our time. This is just me, I couldn't help

  578. but. Wonder what could have been done

  579. for the Kingdom? If all this organization and

  580. all. This energy and all these

  581. meetings were given over to something that could build and

  582. strengthen and increase. Look at about two to three

  583. months dedicated to this one thing for those who.

  584. Were here a couple nights ago. For a prayer meeting?

  585. Do we remember how long it took Nehemiah and his team to build

  586. the city walls? How many 52 days?

  587. That's what we're going to find. Out in the book of Nehemiah in.

  588. The coming weeks, 52 days, less than two months to resurrect the

  589. walls and to bring the protection of the people

  590. desperately needed from outside forces.

  591. It's sad what sin takes from us. It's sad how it delays us.

  592. You remember Miriam, the sister? Of Moses and Aaron, Miriam and.

  593. Aaron got into. A conversation, I guess they

  594. ended up being very. Unsatisfied with?

  595. Their position in the ministry and they began to criticize

  596. Moses and they began to talk about his wife.

  597. And God heard it. So what did he do?

  598. He makes Miriam Leprous. She has to go through this whole

  599. the same. Protocol you would find in the

  600. book of Leviticus and she is ostracized and placed outside of

  601. the camp and the whole camp had to wait until she was cleansed

  602. again before they can move ahead.

  603. Gossip hindered. The Israelites.

  604. From advancing in the. Wilderness.

  605. Interfaith marriage here in this case.

  606. Brought the people at a standstill when there was so

  607. much yet to be done. It would do us good to become

  608. more Kingdom. Minded and Kingdom focusing and

  609. gospel centered and Great Commission motivated.

  610. Because when you really had that as an.

  611. Ambition. It gets rid of the petty things

  612. that that often turn into sinful things.

  613. That wasn't the case for this people.

  614. There were lasting consequences. I'm.

  615. Sure, more than they anticipated.

  616. But let's continue to read. Look at the last part of verse

  617. 14. Until the fierce wrath of our

  618. God over this matter is turned away from us.

  619. Here's point #5 about sin. Sin, when justified, lived,

  620. exercised, blocks our fellowship with God.

  621. And the people understood that. And it's amazing.

  622. Here, I applaud them. Because their primary motivation

  623. and getting this solved was because they wanted to restore

  624. the favor and fellowship they once knew with God until.

  625. The fierce wrath of our God. Over this matter is turned away

  626. from us. We want God's.

  627. Face and smile to shine over us again.

  628. So let us let us not put this to the side as we're ready to do

  629. whatever it takes. God is in the picture.

  630. You know, there are a lot of people.

  631. Trust me. I know there are a lot of people

  632. who repent, and when they repent, God is nowhere in the

  633. repentance. It's a worldly sorrow.

  634. They got caught. They disappointed others.

  635. They disappointed their church leaders.

  636. They upset their spouses. They failed their children.

  637. But a person who truly loves God.

  638. Will understand that my sin ultimately effects my

  639. relationship with God and I can't live like that.

  640. I can't. Live knowing that I've grieved

  641. the. Holy Spirit, I can't live

  642. knowing that I am robbing myself of a greater blessing in God.

  643. So I will do what it takes, and I will do it as soon as I can in

  644. order to secure God's blessing God himself.

  645. Is there any New Testament example of this or is this just

  646. an Old Testament thing? Can you think of a New

  647. Testament? Warning or a New Testament

  648. insight that would suggest that the way we live and the

  649. decisions that we make can have an effect on our experiential

  650. relationship with the Lord. You know what came to mind?

  651. What Peter said to husbands in first Peter 3 go to first Peter

  652. 3. Look at verse 7.

  653. Likewise, husbands live with your wives in an understanding

  654. way, showing honor to the woman as the weaker vessel, since they

  655. are heirs with you of the grace of life.

  656. Don't you love that God is very. Clear the woman is a.

  657. Weaker vessel. This is speaking about primarily

  658. her, her physical abilities. And in the same breath, he says.

  659. Yet they are equals with you spiritually since they are heirs

  660. with you of the grace of life, right.

  661. So they have a different makeup in terms of their physical

  662. abilities, but in the eyes. Of God, they are heirs.

  663. With you Co heirs, with you in the grace of life.

  664. But notice this so that your prayers may not be hindered.

  665. So a couple of years ago. I was sitting with a friend.

  666. He's a dear friend, and he was about to get married.

  667. And I asked him the question they usually ask people when

  668. their wedding is around the corner, are you excited to get

  669. married? And he goes, yeah, I go, great.

  670. He goes, well, I'm also nervous. And I thought, yeah, that's

  671. normal. And he goes, you know, maybe not

  672. for the reasons you think. And I said, what are you nervous

  673. about? He goes, I'm nervous because

  674. once I do get married, it's going to change my prayer life.

  675. And the way I heard that was, yeah, you know, you're busier

  676. and you have more responsibilities and you have to

  677. take care of the emotional well-being of your wife and you

  678. have to provide for her. And no, no, no, that's not what

  679. I'm talking about. You see the way?

  680. I treat my wife will determine how God hears my prayers, and

  681. I'm nervous about that. I thought that's good and that's

  682. biblical. What is Peter doing here?

  683. He is motivating husbands to be more gentle and more patient and

  684. more loving towards their spouses, namely their wives.

  685. By reminding them that. How you treat that daughter of

  686. His will determine how you experience God.

  687. You know I heard someone saying commenting.

  688. On this verse that, unfortunately for some prayers

  689. of so little value that this warning doesn't mean much to

  690. them, that stings. But if you are a person who has

  691. experienced. God's presence in prayer.

  692. You've seen God answer your prayer.

  693. Then you tremble at a warning like this.

  694. And after that unjustified. Argument that you had with your

  695. wife and you walk away to a separate room.

  696. You know what should be going through your mind if I don't?

  697. Go there and apologize. Doesn't matter how hard I pray,

  698. God's not going to listen. Honey.

  699. I'm sorry, you know, let me give you some advice, single people

  700. here. That's why you need to find a

  701. spouse who fears God. Seriously, doesn't matter how

  702. much they love you and gush over you.

  703. I'm telling you, once you live with somebody else, you're

  704. going. To experience.

  705. Your own fallenness and the fallenness of that person that

  706. you thought was an Angel that fell from heaven.

  707. And in those moments where? You look at this person, you

  708. think to yourself, who are you? Or you look at yourself and go,

  709. Who am I? What's going to motivate you?

  710. What's going to motivate them? To seek for forgiveness, to

  711. serve you, to be committed to you when you've given them zero

  712. reasons to do so. I'll tell you what.

  713. The fear of God, that's what a person who prizes the

  714. relationship with God above all else.

  715. So that husbands who have a. Prayer life.

  716. That's what this is indicating. That's what this seems to be

  717. implying, that they have a prayer life.

  718. Would realize I can. Try to convince myself all I

  719. want that I'm in the right. But God tells me to.

  720. Honor the woman who is weaker. If I don't, he's not going to

  721. listen to me and I care. About my relationship with God.

  722. So I'm going to fix this relationship.

  723. What are the people doing? They are.

  724. Stimulated by the. Fact that God's anger is over

  725. them, even though that reign could be understood dually, even

  726. as we heard it, that God is actually ready to bless them,

  727. they're still in sin and they want to make it right.

  728. And so one of the ways in which you and.

  729. I will be able to overcome sin is by understanding.

  730. That it blocks. Our fellowship with God the

  731. longer we hold on to that sin. Let's come to the final point in

  732. the book of Ezra, verse 15.

  733. Only Jonathan. The son of.

  734. Assahel and Jeziah. The son of.

  735. Tikvah oppose this and Meshulam and Shabbathaya, the Levites

  736. supported them. And then in verse 16 down to

  737. verse 17, we. Read it already.

  738. It's a summary of how this took about two to three months to

  739. solve. You know, verse 15.

  740. It's arguably one of the most difficult verses to interpret in

  741. the book of Ezra. Ezra by the Spirit.

  742. Wants to tell us that there was a level of opposition to this

  743. whole thing for some reason. Now here's the.

  744. Debate There are two main. Interpretations with this verse,

  745. what is the motive of the opposition?

  746. What's the nature of it? So there are some who would say

  747. that this group of four are opposing the plan, or at least

  748. the proposal to delay. Trying to solve this because

  749. that's what they're. Asking for let's just take our

  750. time here. And it could be that these men

  751. are saying no, no, no, no, no, we need to deal with this now.

  752. And. They're doing so because they're

  753. zealous for purity and they're zealous for righteousness.

  754. The second interpretation is that they are opposing the

  755. overall call to separate from the peoples of the land, more

  756. importantly the foreign wives. Assuming that.

  757. They are perhaps a little bit more.

  758. Air. Quote sympathetic.

  759. They think this is too harsh or maybe.

  760. They have people that they. Know that will be personally

  761. affected by this ruling and so they're opposed to the whole

  762. idea. No, no, no, we should.

  763. It's a little bit extreme, Ezra, come on.

  764. And I'm spending time trying to think are.

  765. There any clues here that can at least lean into one of those

  766. possible understandings? And no matter what the motive

  767. is, there is a. Lesson you can still learn from

  768. it. It really shows, by way of

  769. example, the difficulties that sin creates and one of the.

  770. Difficulties that it. Creates is that sin often

  771. impacts others that we didn't intend to, and it's.

  772. Involves people that aren't. Not even directly a part of the

  773. situation. You can almost sense a little

  774. bit of tension. In the community, there isn't

  775. total consensus. Here you have some who think

  776. differently and feel differently.

  777. And again, no matter what the nature of this opposition is,

  778. there's friction. If you want to.

  779. Again, have another additional tool weapon in your arsenal to

  780. fight against sin effectively. Never forget this.

  781. Every sin carries the potential for collateral damage.

  782. No matter how private, no matter how.

  783. Personal it is. It has the ability to leak out

  784. or to explode beyond the radius that you've conjured up in your

  785. mind, thinking even if it does get really bad, it won't

  786. actually go get too far. That's deception.

  787. You have this group of people who are.

  788. Opposing this. And there are other people who

  789. are feeling. Differently about this.

  790. And it should cause us to. Realize that I am a member of

  791. the body of Christ. And I can be a reason for the

  792. body. Of Christ to rejoice more, or

  793. for the body of Christ to grieve more.

  794. So these are 6 things that we. Can learn about sin in these

  795. passages. And in the next Bible study, we

  796. will. Look at the actual ones who

  797. committed this sin and consider why the Bible places their names

  798. in this book for all to see for all time.

  799. Let's pray. Lord, we thank you and we ask

  800. that you would change us. Lord, if if your word tonight.

  801. Pressed any particular transgression in our lives, any

  802. sin in our lives that we we've been trying to hide and we

  803. think. That we've been able to manage.

  804. And to supervise, Lord, let it be the death of that sin today.

  805. Let us put the sword of the Spirit on the neck of that sin

  806. and kill it once and for all. Thank you for giving us a

  807. greater strategy, or at least a reminder to the strategies that

  808. we might have abandoned in our war against sin.

  809. Thank you for this community that helps us fight.

  810. May we all be Ezra's to one another.

  811. Number one. First, being humble and and

  812. mindful of our own weaknesses, but more than that, being loving

  813. enough to at the right time, in the right moment, speaking out

  814. and speaking up in order to rescue one another from walking

  815. to dangerous territory. Lord, we pray that you would be

  816. blessed. Even in this study about sin

  817. that we would be able to rejoice in the Savior.

  818. That as we come in our brokenness.

  819. As we come in our failures, you are willing to rain grace and

  820. rain mercy and rain love over us.

  821. Thank you that you're gracious even with our imperfect

  822. repentance even. As we stumble into your.

  823. Presence, not knowing how to fix the chaos we might have created

  824. in our home, in our own hearts and our churches.

  825. But you are ready to restore. And Lord for those who might

  826. even be. Disheartened by their own

  827. choices and realizing that the ramifications are much larger

  828. and are lasting longer than they had hoped.

  829. May they have patience, may they trust the process, and may we be

  830. people who who do not oppose those who want to make it right

  831. again. May this church be a loving.

  832. Church not when we are lovable, but when we have made so many

  833. mistakes or even 1 mistake. A Church of restoration, Lord.

  834. We desire to be because you are a God of restoration and we want

  835. to be like you. Receive our worship now in Jesus

  836. name, Amen. Amen.

  837. Let's stand and worship the Lord together.