Sermon
How to Study the Bible | Session 2 | Rooted Conference | Pastor Daniel Batarseh (2 of 2)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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And our desire. Some people have been asking us
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lately, what's the goal? What's the goal?
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For the church, for the ministry of NBC, I can tell you this,
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we're not looking to grow in size just for the sake of having
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a bigger ministry. If we can, however, facilitate a
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greater space for more people to come to receive instruction and
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guidance and inspiration like what you're hearing today,
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that's that's our dream that more people would hear the
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unadulterated word of God being preached and shared and to
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mobilize and equip more Christians.
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And so that's been our prayer lately in this time, in this day
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and age, we want. To see a revival and a revival
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that we're praying for is not a revival of emotionalism or
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sensationalism, but a revival of the Bible.
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You know, the Bible being rediscovered and loved, and if
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you actually look at the Old Testament carefully every time
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there's a significant reformation.
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It always boils down to a rediscovery of the law of the
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Word of God and, and, and appreciation and irreverence
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toward it. So thank you so much again for
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your prayers and for your giving.
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We, we, we give glory to God for all of them.
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Why don't we pray before we continue?
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Lord, we acknowledge that there is such a tangible sense of love
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in this place. To be amongst people who have
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the same desire and the same goal of knowing you through Your
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word is a is a treasure in itself.
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And as we approach these final moments, we pray that Your
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Spirit would be with us in a more real way and that we would
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sense the the grace of God upon our learning.
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We pray, Lord, that as we leave this place in a few moments, we
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would leave here with joy. We would leave here with the
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same testimony as those two on the road to Emmaus.
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Did not our hearts burn within us when the Scriptures were
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opened up to us? And so, Lord, may there be no
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confusion. May there be nothing that would
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interfere with the transmission of truth that will take place.
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Now we ask these things in Jesus name, Amen and Amen, Amen.
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So we are now embarking on a Part 2 for these tools for
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deeper study in the Word of God. I want to say to begin that
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everything that you have heard thus far and everything that you
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will hear. In this last hour are tools that
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I personally implement on a regular basis.
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I could have easily, we could have easily just grabbed a
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famous well known book or seminary kind of hermeneutic.
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Hermeneutic is just a kind of a fancy word for interpretation.
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We could have grabbed this science book, this interpretive
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kind of method and just put it together on the slides and give
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it to you. But my conviction was I don't
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want to go beyond anything that I do.
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So everything that you hear on a Friday and a Sunday stems from
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what you're hearing here, which means that you may be aware of
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more tools than what's presented today.
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And there are same not to say they're not valuable and not to
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say that there isn't room for growth on my end.
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But what you're hearing today is what I can think of as a regular
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kind of approach that I have towards the Bible.
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And so really. You're seeing my tool belt from
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Monday to Thursday. And I hope it's something that
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will inspire you. So just to give you a heads up,
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we won't be looking at things like Hebrew or Greek.
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We won't be looking anything in depth with grammar, though.
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That's very important. We won't be looking anything in
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depth with Chiastic. Structures.
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Have you heard of chiastic structures?
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Yeah, how certain texts are structured in a way where you
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have a kind of like a mirroring taking place.
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You have a ABBCCNNX marks the spot where the passage in the
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center is the main point of the message.
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That's also valuable in some context.
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But we're not going to be looking at these things.
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Once again, what you're hearing is what's deep in my heart and
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and things that I implement on a regular basis.
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So we are now at tool number. Six types and shadows.
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Types and shadows. Have you heard of the phrase?
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Have you heard people mentioning types and shadows?
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What does it mean? Well, types and shadows are Old
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Testament persons, objects, symbols, events, or practices.
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You can even include their places that prophetically
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foreshadow New Testament realities, primarily focusing on
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the person of Jesus Christ and the Gospel.
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Why say? Primarily is because, as Charles
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Spurgeon said, listen to this quote.
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The scriptures are like the swaddling.
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Clothes of the holy child Jesus, unroll them and there you find
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your Savior. The essence of the word of God
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is Christ. That's such a Spurgeon quote,
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isn't it? Only he can say things like
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this. The Prince of Preachers for a
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reason, so that. That is something that we
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understand. The Spurgeon is not making a
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unique observation here. We know that Christ himself
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advocated for. His person, his ministry, his
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work being the golden thread of the Bible.
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We see from Genesis all the way to the New Testament.
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And So what types and shadows permit us to do is to look at
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the Hebrew Scriptures and to see where can I find Christ?
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Where can I find gospel truths? But more than that, we can also
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see things for our own worship, for our own sanctification, for
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our own personal application, which we'll get into in a
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moment. But I want us to look at briefly
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here where types and shadows come from.
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And what we're going to find is that it is not, again, something
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external imposed on the reality of the Bible.
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It is something that is found within the Bible itself.
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So let's consider this. Look what Paul says in First
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Corinthians 10/11. He writes, now these things
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happen to them as an example. Now who is he talking about?
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He's actually reflecting on the wilderness journey of the nation
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of Israel, and he's applying it to the consecration of the
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Corinthians. And he says this, he makes this
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known. Now these things happen to them
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as an example. But they were.
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Written down for our instruction on whom the end of the ages has
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come. Now the Greek word for example
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is 2 posts. Now the Greek speaking people
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here. If I said that wrong, I
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apologize, but it's where we get the word type from and it
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appears many times in the New Testament and this is an
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exemplary place to consider it. The word example there is a word
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type, so you can understand in the following way.
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Now these things happen to them as a type, as a model, as a
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pattern, as a picture, right? And he's again pointing to the
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Israelites in the wilderness. What about what he says to the
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Colossians in Colossians 216? Therefore let no one pass
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judgment on you in questions of food and drink, or with regard
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to a festival or a new moon or Sabbath.
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These are a shadow of the things to come, but the substance
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belongs to Christ. And that's really the main point
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of the author of Hebrews, where the Jewish believers at the time
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were making their way back to the Levitical system.
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And the author of Hebrews is elaborating on what Paul is
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saying here. Look, you're going back to the
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shadow. The substance is in Christ.
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Now, if I see a shadow, depending on where I'm
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positioned, a shadow in a sense announces the arrival of
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somebody or the arrival of something.
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And what the New Testament is saying about the old is as
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though there is rather practical and historical value to those
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texts. It ultimately is pointing to a
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greater. Reality, something to come more
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more real and more substantial. And this is what we find here.
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We have types and shadows. So here's some questions that we
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want to be asking. About types and shadows, very
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straightforward. Nothing profound about them, but
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something along the lines of #1 Is there any part of the
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character story? If I'm looking at a character in
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the Old Testament, a person in the Old Testament, is there any
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component about their story, their experience that
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illustrates a New Testament truth, including Christ?
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Do we see Paul doing this in Romans?
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We do. In Romans 514.
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He compares Christ, or he contrasts Christ rather with
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Adam, and he makes a different points.
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One of the points is in the same way that Adam's disobedience led
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to the fall of all man, Christ obedience leads to the
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redemption of all man. So you see this type and anti
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type, right? In the same way that Adam was
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like a federal head for humanity, that the consequences
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of his actions impacted his descendants, namely us.
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In the same way Christ now enters the scene and he's going
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to perform righteousness and his actions will then impact those
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who are his lineage, his spiritual descendants.
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And so we see this practice of is there something in the Old
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Testament character story that points to Christ and Adam is
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just the beginning, literally the beginning.
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And we have permission to look at various characters moving
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forward with that same principle in mind.
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Another thing to consider number 2, is there any ceremony, many
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ceremonies in the Old Testament, any ritual, any feast or symbol
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that points to a new covenant principle?
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So Old Testament law is not binding on us.
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We know that, but that doesn't mean that we can't learn
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something from them, even the feasts, right?
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So one way to approach Leviticus, if I can use that
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example, is what's Leviticus really about in terms of
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principle? It's about worship.
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It's about worship. How to approach God in worship.
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OK, these specific instructions no longer apply, but what themes
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or motifs or attitudes or approaches about worship can I
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now make in light of the new covenant?
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And there's a lot to learn about worship.
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You have the the burnt offering in the beginning, the whole
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beast is to be placed on the altar.
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That says something about our worship, isn't it?
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At least it should. And that's a very preliminary
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kind of understanding of these things #3 is there any object or
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event that foreshadows a gospel truth?
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Yes. We can even get down to objects
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and events that seem unrelated to gospel realities but are in
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fact very much related. So I put 2 references there.
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One is Hebrews 1310, where the author of Hebrews says we have
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an altar, right? He's talking to these Hebrew
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Christians that want to go back to the temple and they want to
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be brought back into that whole life of Judaism and they don't
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want to be ostracized anymore. They don't want to be
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persecuted. They don't want to betray their
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ancestors. So what does the author do?
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He goes, you want to go back to the altar so badly.
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Do you understand that? We have an altar, We have a
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greater altar that they cannot partake of.
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And the altar ultimately is the gospel.
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It's the work of Jesus Christ. What about what the Lord said in
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John 314 when He points to an event and an object, the brazen
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serpent that was lifted up, right?
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And out of all the things that he could have said about that,
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the only thing that Christ mentions at this point before
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Nicodemus is in the same way that serpent was lifted up, so
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the Son of Man will be lifted up, right?
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Just the lifting up was a point of application, or at least a
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type and a shadow concerning Christ.
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Here's a very important rule. If it doesn't fit a strong and
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clear New Testament paradigm, don't force it.
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Don't force it. Do people force it?
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All the time, all the time. And I don't want to sound too
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subjective here, but in many ways there is a ring to it when,
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when somebody interprets a type or a shadow or points one out
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and it's, it's true, it's consistent, it's spirit LED it,
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it sounds right when it's forced, you can feel it as it's
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being explained. Like you're going too far,
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brother. You're, you're, you're, you're
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looking too deep into this, right?
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So people ask them, what's the rule for types and shadows?
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Let the New Testament be your guide.
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Is this a strong New Testament paradigm that you're trying to
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apply this to? Is this something that is
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amplified in the new covenant? Is it complemented well?
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Does it fit? Does it make sense?
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Or are you trying to just expound on something for other
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reasons? So here's a bad example with
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this. I'm going to pick on the Mormons
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a little bit today. OK, We heard about the Mormons
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earlier. I'm going to bring them up again
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because why? Well, they, they, they appeal to
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the Bible. That's why.
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So let me, let me. Before I go here, actually, I'll
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just keep it. So here I am.
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When I used to live closer to the city, there was a particular
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park where I used to live. The park was by the house I used
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to live in. And I would frequently,
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especially in the spring or summertime, go out to that park
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'cause they had kind of like a, a little track, if you would,
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not a official track, but just just a pathway to walk around
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and jog. And, and so I would always go
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there. I was so close and I would just
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walk and I would just use that time to pray, just walk and pray
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and sit on the park bench sometimes and just meditate and
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enjoy nature and just just walk with the Lord.
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And I won this. On this particular day, I'm
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walking and what catches my peripheral are two guys with
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bright white dress. Shirts and bicycles, you know,
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sound familiar? And so I look over and I
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realized that they're on the opposite end of the track and
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they're sitting on the bench. So I thought, OK, I'm on my way
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there. I'm going to, I'm going to rest
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by the bench too, you know. And so I make my way there and I
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plot my side myself beside them. And I just.
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They were young, 1819 years old. If you don't know anything about
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Mormon doctrine or Mormon practice, if you're a serious
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Mormon, you will dedicate 2 years of your life to missions.
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That you will. You will.
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Just give up the prime of your life, especially to go to a
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different nation or state and just.
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Wherever you go, you're going to preach and you're going to knock
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on doors and you're going to bike around town and you're
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going to try to evangelize people.
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You're going to give up two years of your life just for that
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goal. And that's what these kids were
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doing. And they they came to Chicago.
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That's where they were sent by their elders.
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And so I just asked some questions, what they're doing
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around here, this and that. And finally we got.
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To talk about the differences between Christianity and
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Mormonism. And finally, one of these young
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men very innocently said, well, do you understand that the the
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Bible speaks about the Book of Mormon?
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I said, really, tell me where I must have missed it.
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And he goes, it's in Ezekiel 37. I said, where in Ezekiel 37.
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And he goes, well, when, when Ezekiel receives a vision about
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two sticks, let me read it to you.
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Ezekiel 37, verse 15, The word of the Lord came to me, Son of
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man, take a stick and write on it for Judah and the people of
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Israel associated with them. And take another stick and write
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on it for Joseph, the stick of Ephraim and all the House of
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Israel associated with him. And I'm reading as I'm saying.
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Tell me where the Book of Mormon is in this.
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He goes well, the sticks represent books, and the stick
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for Judah symbolizes the Bible and the stick.
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For Joseph symbolizes the Book of Mormon, and what you see in
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this prophecy is that God wants to combine the Bible and the
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Book of Mormon to be 1 unit again.
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And I said, did you keep reading the prophecy or did you just
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stop with verse 15? Did you honor rule #3?
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He said rule #3 no joke, I didn't go there.
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I said, did you look? At the before and after the
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text, what is he talking about? He's talking about the
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reunification of the nation of Israel.
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It was divided Northern Kingdom, southern Kingdom, and there's a
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time coming, this prophecy is sharing that there's a time
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coming where they'll become one Kingdom again.
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Where did you get? Books from well, that's that's
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the literal meaning, but there's a spiritual meaning.
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Really this is an example of if it doesn't fit strong and clear
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New Testament paradigm. Don't force it.
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And that's a really extreme example, right?
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I mean, a whole cult started from this and that's what it can
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lead to. And so you have to be, you have
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to be very understanding where in the new.
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Testament. Do you find what you are trying
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to explain or what you're trying to prove?
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So is there more evidence in the New Testament that Jesus is the
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Ark of the covenant? Or Mary might have stepped on
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some toes there. Because what do our Catholic
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friends want to say that Mary? Is the Ark of the Covenant.
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So is there any hint in the New Testament that Mary?
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Is the presence of God on earth, or do we see in John one that
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Jesus dwelt among men? In the original word for dwelt
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there is tabernacled. Do we see in Hebrews?
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How there are all these different facets of the
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Tabernacle that point to a facet of the ministry of Christ.
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What one holds more weight, right?
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So this is a bad example. But let's consider a good
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example. Joseph.
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That's not an actual picture of Joseph.
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Joseph is one of the most compelling cases for Types and
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shadows concerning Christ. Let's open it up here.
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What elements of Joseph's story stand out to you to point to a
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facet of the ministry or the person or the work or the
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experience of our Lord Jesus? Any idea?
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Let's let's share this time together.
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Yes, he suffered. Yes.
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Yes, he was rejected. Who was he rejected?
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By? His own brothers?
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Yes. Anything else?
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Redemption. Yes, forgiveness.
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Beautiful. He forgave those who rejected
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him unjustly. Accused.
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Sure. He marries A Gentile bride.
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Is Jesus married? Gentile bride?
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Yes. The church is a picture of
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church, yes. Anything else?
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Say that again. Right hand of power, yes.
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No sin is mentioned of him. Yes, that's a good point.
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Betrayed. Absolutely.
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He's a saviour. Saviour of who?
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The world, yeah. OK, there is something there for
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sure. Absolutely.
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Anything else? He reveals himself to his
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brothers. Very good.
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He was loved greatly by his father.
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So good. I mean, we're everybody here is
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ready to do an Old Testament study.
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It's it's on the life of Joseph. This is excellent.
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Yeah. Anything else?
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Maybe a couple more. Yes that's a big one actually.
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Very good. These are all great points.
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You already mentioned most of them.
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Like Joseph Jesus was persecuted by his brothers.
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Like Joseph, Jesus was rejected but sent to the Gentiles.
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Like Joseph, Jesus rejection led to the salvation of the world.
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Like Joseph, Jesus's flesh and blood did not recognize him.
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Like Joseph, this point really excites me.
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Look at this in Genesis 45 verse one.
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Then Joseph cannot control himself before all those who
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stood by him, those were his brothers.
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He cried. Make everyone go out for me, so
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no one stay with him. When Joseph made himself known
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to his. Brothers, did the Jews recognize
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Jesus today? There's a remnant, but most of
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them don't. But there's a day coming where
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he's going to reveal himself, and his brothers will recognize
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him, and they will mourn after him whom they have pierced
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right? And they will believe on him,
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and they will recognize that he was their Savior and the Ruler
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all along. Doesn't that ring right?
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Doesn't that feel right? Right.
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This, this, this is a mess, right?
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Two sticks means two books. Joseph, because of the word
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Joseph means Joseph Smith, their prophet.
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Where are you getting that from #7 We talked about.
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Types and shadows. This is close to it, but with
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types and shadows, we're starting from the New Testament,
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looking to the Old. But we also have to understand
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that from the Old Testament. We have to look into the new,
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and that's where illusions come in.
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Now here's something fascinating.
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The New Testament contains hundreds of references to the
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Hebrew Scriptures. Hundreds.
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But what most people miss is that it also.
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Includes thousands, and that's not an exaggeration.
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Thousands of illusions. What's an illusion?
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An indirect reference? An echo of some sort of subtle
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passing reference. Why is that the case?
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Because the New Testament doesn't want to spoon feed us.
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It expects you and I to be acquainted with different
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content and themes of the Old Testament.
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And this is one of the rewards of tool.
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Number one. What was tool #1?
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Read through the Bible. Expose yourself to the verbiage,
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to some known sayings, to repeated prophetic dialogue and
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contents, so that when you come to the new, you're somewhat
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prepared, because not every New Testament author is going to
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give you a reference to something that they're saying.
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It can be a word, it can be a phrase.
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And again, the Holy Spirit expects you and I to have been
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studying the rest of the Bible, not just the right side of it.
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And this is where so many people miss out on the depths of the
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New Testament because they're only just, they're just looking
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for references, quotations, right?
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Failing to. Realize that there are thousands
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of illusions. We can consider a couple.
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Look at this one from Mark 113. This is in the beginning of the
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Gospel of Mark says here. And he was in the wilderness 40
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days being tempted by Satan, and he was with the wild animals and
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the angels were ministering to him.
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Anything stand out to you with this verse?
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It's one verse. You can call it out 40 days.
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Yeah. Is that a significant number?
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Absolutely. What does it symbolize according
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to the Bible? A period of testing, right?
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So yeah, there's that. But I'm not.
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I'm looking beyond that, yes, yeah, sure.
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So we're relating Jesus wilderness experience to the
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Israelites 40 year wilderness experience.
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Yeah, you can definitely derive that.
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Anything else? There's one.
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Specific thing, that's one too sure.
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The angels are ministering to him.
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We see that in more than one place.
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Wild animals. Why do I need to know that Jesus
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was with the wild animals? Again, you're asking the test
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text questions, but I'm doing more than that now.
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I'm trying to put pieces together because the author is
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brilliant, because the author is led by the Holy Spirit.
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So I see wild animals, but I see other ingredients that might
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lead me to something. I see temptation mentioned, I
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see Satan mentioned, and now I see animals mentioned.
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Is there any other scene in the Bible where I can find these
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three ingredients? Temptation, Satan, animals, the
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Garden of Eden, talking about the beginning of time, right?
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But there's some differences as well.
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So now things are starting to go off here.
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I see temptation, I see Satan, I see animals.
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Again, if the wild animals were not there, I may be just staying
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in the lane of 40 days, 40 years.
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Tempted, tempted. Christ succeeds where Israel
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failed. And that is, that is true.
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But there's a deeper thing being applied here.
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Temptation, Satan, animals. So I'm thinking the Garden of
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Eden, I'm sure, and that's not wrong, but there's also some
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differences. OK, so you have temptation and
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you have Satan and you have animals in the Garden of Eden.
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But was was the Garden of Eden in a wilderness?
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No, it was a luscious, beautiful place.
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Were the animals wild in the Garden of Eden?
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No, they were tamed, right? And I mean, Adam was able to
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name them. So I see some differences now,
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and I think now there's something being conveyed here.
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Did Christ succeed in the setting?
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Overcoming temptation? Did Adam succeed?
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So here's one potential lesson. The conditions.
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Of Jesus tests were far less favorable than those of Adam in
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the garden, yet he's still triumphed over temptation.
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Adam had a garden. Adam had animals that weren't
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wild, that weren't dangerous, and so he was in paradise.
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And he still. Fell.
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Jesus, he was in a desert. Jesus, he had looming danger all
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around him, including wild animals.
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And with all that discomfort and all that ugliness and all more
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reason. To perhaps disobey Christ
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succeeds where Adam fails. It's potentially another lesson.
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The curse not only infected those made in God's image,
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right? But it also transformed glorious
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gardens and peaceful animals at the terrifying wastelands and
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wild beasts. But what do we find in the
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beginning of Mark that Christ is reversing?
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He's beginning to reverse the curse of Adam's disobedience.
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Through his obedience. He's going to be restoring not
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just us. He's going to be restoring
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gardens that became wildernesses and Beautiful Creatures that are
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now wild. And this is the beginning of
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what's going to come into full effect.
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And now you can, you can put in Isaiah's prophecy where the wolf
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will lie down with the lamb, right?
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We're going to see a restoration of what was lost.
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And not just the restoration. It's going to become more, more
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glorious, more permanent. And we're getting a hint here of
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both the past and the future. The past is Christ is greater
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than Adam. And we're seeing a future here
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too, that Christ is restoring what was broken through Adam.
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He's entering into our failure, He's entering into the
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destruction that we caused, and he's beginning to restore it.
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And it's only through His obedience you see.
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But he's giving us hints here. He's giving you a picture.
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We we find this even in the epistles when I'm speaking about
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allusions. Look at this in Philippians 210
-
very known passage, so that at the name of Jesus every knee
-
should bow in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and
-
every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord to the glory of
-
God the Father. Anything stands out to you from
-
this one verse. Is it a powerful verse?
-
Absolutely. It's amazing.
-
But there's more to it because of illusions.
-
Look at this. So that the name of Jesus every
-
knee should bow in heaven, on earth, and under the earth, and
-
every tongue confess. Is Paul making this up?
-
Is Paul maybe? Better explained, saying
-
something that's never been said before.
-
Is this something that he was writing by the inspiration of
-
the Spirit for the first time, or is?
-
Paul making reference to something that you and I should
-
be familiar with in the Old Testament.
-
You know the answer, right? Look what Yahweh says about
-
himself in Isaiah 4523. By myself I have sworn from my
-
mouth has gone out in righteousness a word that shall
-
not return to me. Every knee shall bow, every
-
tongue shall swear allegiance. You know the Septuagint, which
-
is the Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures that actually
-
reads to me. Every knee shall bow every.
-
Tongue shall confess you are God.
-
Is this coincidence? Or is Paul borrowing from
-
Isaiah's prophecy A prophecy that is exclusive to God, and
-
now he's applying it to you, to who in verse 10, so that at the
-
name of Jesus? What does that say about Jesus?
-
According to Isaiah 45, he's Yahweh, you see.
-
Now the Paul hearsay. According to the prophet Isaiah,
-
every knee should bow and no, but he expects you to know it.
-
What about this one? Second Thessalonians 28 And then
-
the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus
-
will kill with the breath of his mouth, and bring to nothing by
-
the appearance of his coming. Breath of his mouth I mean,
-
there are so many ways somebody can kill somebody else out of
-
all the ways we read here that he will do it with the.
-
Breath of his mouth again. Is this a new, fresh idea about
-
Christ that Paul is presenting to us?
-
Perhaps, and there are instances of that in the new, but this is
-
a case of Paul also making an illusion again in Isaiah.
-
Listen to these words about the Messiah in Isaiah 11, one of
-
the. Features of Messiah Isaiah 11,
-
verse 4 but with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and
-
decide with equity for the meek of the earth, and he shall.
-
Strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath
-
of his lips. He shall kill the wicked with
-
the breath of his lips. So what's Paul doing here with
-
this? Reference he is showing that
-
Jesus is the is the Messiah in a very unique way.
-
I don't think I would automatically say can I prove to
-
you how Jesus is the Messiah according to the New Testament.
-
This wouldn't be one of my go to.
-
You know that Messiah will kill people with the breath of his
-
mouth. Just the authority of His Word,
-
but it just adds a layer to how Christ fulfills what the Old
-
Testament expects. And then you have another layer.
-
I didn't highlight it, but right before it says he shall strike
-
the earth with the rod of his mouth.
-
That's that's a reference to Revelation too.
-
So now you're seeing the interconnectedness of the whole
-
Bible. But the point I want to convey
-
is that even this truth of illusion is not just found in
-
narratives. It's not just found in Gospel
-
accounts, but even in the epistles for those who come here
-
on Sundays with with our study in Revelation.
-
You and I see this over and over again that there are obvious
-
references to the Old Testament. There are many more illusions
-
that John expects us to know in order to properly interpret his
-
prophecy. So I believe now we're going to
-
come to number 8 and this is our last point.
-
We're going to expound on each of these points.
-
We can't have a discussion. About studying the Bible without
-
outside resources, and I want to mention four of them to you.
-
Commentaries, Concordance, quality books, emphasis on
-
quality and community. So let's look at these things
-
separately, shall we? Commentaries.
-
Commentaries are not infallible. So they must be evaluated and
-
compared. And as I showed earlier,
-
commentary should never do the thinking for you, and
-
fortunately they do for many people.
-
So sometimes people will ask, where do commentaries play?
-
In my knowledge and my growth of understanding of Scripture,
-
commentaries are consultants. Paul told Timothy.
-
Think over what I say in the Lord will give you understanding
-
and everything. What commentaries do is that
-
after you've done the heavy lifting of thinking and trying
-
to understand the text and doing all that you can with your tool
-
belt to then see, are there others who can shed light on
-
this? Are there others who confirm
-
what I am coming to? Are there others who can say
-
yes, this is in fact what the Holy Spirit has shown?
-
This author, this author, this theologian?
-
So that's what you want to do you you don't want to run to
-
commentaries right away because it robs you of the experience of
-
God giving you understanding, right?
-
And and he promises to give us understanding we.
-
Should approach the scriptures prayerfully depended on the Holy
-
Spirit and as much as we might, this might be like a quick fix.
-
This might be something that gets us to answers quicker.
-
It doesn't substitute the worship of the Word, of being
-
able to engage with God through the written word and.
-
Seeing him bring things to the surface.
-
That being said, there are two extremes.
-
There are some, and I remember when I first got saved, people
-
around me were saying you should never look at a commentary that
-
the Holy Spirit should teach you everything.
-
And they're almost implying that if you're really spiritual, it
-
would just be you and your Bible and nothing else.
-
But then the Bible also shows us that God has gifted us teachers.
-
The Bible has shown us that God has gifted certain men to be
-
able to bring even greater clarity and instruction and
-
insight into the Scriptures. And we should we should delight
-
in seeing those expressions of gifts as God's.
-
Grace to us, and so. Yes, there's the extreme of
-
people only relying on outside sources and never doing the
-
heavy lifting themselves. And then as I mentioned, there
-
are those who think you should never do that and we need the
-
proper balance. You engage with the scriptures
-
first, and then you consult with the wider community, namely the
-
commentaries. Here are some free resources
-
that I recommended that I use all the time and a couple
-
examples of ones that if you're willing to pay for they're,
-
they're worth having. studylight.org has any.
-
Can you just lift? Your hand.
-
If you've never heard of Study Light, that's most of us here.
-
Study Light is a wonderful resource.
-
You can write down the the domain here, but let me tell you
-
how to use it. You go to Google, for example,
-
and you'll write study light. And this is the important
-
keyword verse by verse, study light, verse by verse.
-
And then you put any verse of the Bible beside that.
-
And what it'll do is usually the first option after the Google
-
search is entered will be the one that you want to click on
-
and when you click on it. It will give you a list of
-
faithful, reliable integral commentators all on one page.
-
Give me an explanation for that one verse.
-
So it's it's. Really on a silver platter for
-
you. And you can easily just compare
-
the different thoughts about that one verse.
-
And you have to understand some of these commentators have
-
theological dispositions. They have a different
-
theological backgrounds and framing, so they're going to
-
interpret verses differently. This is where you have to
-
evaluate and compare and be careful.
-
But Study Light is a amazing resource that is freely
-
accessible to anybody who has the Internet.
-
David Guzik. Has anybody heard of David
-
Guzik? Yeah, most people here based out
-
of Calvary Chapel, a wonderful teacher of God's Word.
-
All you have to do is look up Guzik and put in any chapter of
-
the Bible or any verse of the Bible and it will come up
-
usually on Blue Letter Bible, which we'll talk.
-
About in a moment. But David Guzik, I mean, I've
-
just been blessed by him over the years and he's faithful and,
-
and God has used them to bless so many people and I can just, I
-
can truly recommend him. He he's just a, he's a wonderful
-
teacher of God's word. Who can forget about Matthew
-
Henry? I think Matthew Henry is one of
-
the. Greater greatest commentators
-
and theologians of all time. And I'll tell you why, because
-
he he merges the academic with a devotional.
-
He's more on the devotional side actually.
-
And that's that's what I prefer. So Matthew Henry is just a
-
remarkable man of God and. You want to look up his complete
-
commentary because if you don't include that, then you might get
-
his summary of his explanation of passage of scripture.
-
But the complete commentary is where you you get the meat.
-
And so look up Matthew Henry complete commentary and again,
-
just refer to that as a reflection point after you've
-
done your own research in the word.
-
If you want to pay for commentaries or different sets,
-
I mean there are many. I can recommend just a couple
-
that come to mind, especially Warren Weirsby for those who are
-
more inclined to benefit from the practical.
-
Warren Weirsby. He was a pastor at Moody Church.
-
He he has much more to his resume than that, but.
-
He has a complete set of both Old and New Testament
-
commentaries. And again, Warren Weirsby does a
-
wonderful job and making his points devotional and practical.
-
And just look at different, you know, Christian publications.
-
His sets go on sale. It fluctuates from time to time.
-
I recently got the physical copy of his study.
-
I was looking at it online on one of my software's for years.
-
But this one is something that worth buying and adding to your
-
library. And if you're if you're more
-
inclined or you're more wanting to open up to the academic side
-
of things, the New American. Commentary is a great set to
-
have as well. And again, this is something
-
that will really help you, it will really bless you, and it's
-
worth investing money in, you know, So if your birthday's
-
coming up. Somebody asks you what you want
-
for your birthday. Maybe you I want a new American
-
commentary on, you know, these books are the New Testament or
-
these books on the Old Testament.
-
If you want even more of your thing, I already have those you
-
have any more Just come see me after these last slides and I
-
would gladly recommend others to you.
-
So commentaries, any questions about commentaries before we go
-
on to the next point? Yes, and.
-
You feel like there's somewhere else in the Bible where it
-
exists, but you don't know yourself, but you feel like,
-
yeah, this has to be. Where do you normally go?
-
Over. Did you have a look at my
-
slides? Because that's the very next
-
point. Concordance.
-
Hopefully this will answer your question.
-
Yes, One moment, brother. We're going to go through this
-
and I'll and I'll. I won't forget you, I promise.
-
With a concordance, it's exactly that.
-
A concordance is an index of biblical words and phrases where
-
you will find a survey of where that verse or that word or
-
phrase is found throughout the entire Bible.
-
Now, they're exhaustive concordances and they're concise
-
ones. Some translations have them in
-
the back of the Bible, some don't.
-
But if you have like an ESV, you'll have a concordance found
-
back there. You've probably seen it before.
-
Concordances and maps don't get as much attention as they
-
deserve, but they're there and they're wonderful for, for our
-
for our aid and our guide. So I'm looking at my Bible right
-
now. I'm looking at the word wisdom
-
and it says here and God gave Solomon W Usually it will it
-
will just kind of add the 1st letter of that word and then it
-
gives me the reference right beside it and it goes to 1st
-
Kings 4. The next one in wisdom.
-
You have made them all. It's a reference to Psalm one O
-
4. So concordances are wonderful
-
tool. The beauty of the age that we
-
live in is that you can have one on your phone.
-
You don't have to buy physical copies.
-
The one I strongly recommend is Blue letter Bible.
-
It's an app that you can download.
-
It's something that you can search on a Google engine, but
-
what you want to do with Blue Letter Bible, if you do use the
-
Google search bar, you put in BLB.
-
I don't even write blue letter Bible.
-
I just do BLB and it'll pick it up and then you write a verse
-
and then the Blue letter Bible website will pop up with the
-
verse in the link. You click on it and when you
-
click on it again, if you, if you're really not taking you
-
want to step by step, just see me after the session and I'll
-
show you exactly. How it works and then there's
-
there's a button where you click in a linear and it'll take the
-
verse and split it up in it. Let's say it's an Old Testament
-
verse. It will split up every word and
-
it'll have. The Hebrew Strong's Concordance.
-
That's the concordance you want Strong's Concordance and Blue
-
Letter Bible applies it automatically.
-
But in case you want to buy the physical copy, Strong's
-
Concordance is the go to and it'll break it up and I'll have
-
the reference and then when you. Click.
-
Let's say I'm looking for the word love in John 316.
-
I click on the Greek concordance reference there and then it will
-
give me all the references of that same Greek word love.
-
From Old to New Testament. So that's great for topical
-
studies, for word studies, and it's something that I think
-
everybody should have in their toolbox.
-
Concordances. This is a great thing that I
-
think is not emphasized enough. Quality books.
-
Quality books. And why do I promote books?
-
Because books help us explore and expand our mind to how
-
others have discovered, connect, and explain and applied
-
scripture. And I emphasize devotionally.
-
Devotionally. And if you've been here for the
-
past few months, you know that I've been more vocal about the
-
Puritans than ever. Because as I've been growing in
-
my understanding of the Puritans, I just can't hold it
-
back. I can't keep it to myself.
-
The Puritans, I won't get into their history too much, but they
-
were Christians and pastors in the 1500s, in the 1600s
-
primarily. And they were Christians who
-
were under the Anglican system and they thought that the
-
Anglican Church needed reviving and they were persecuted by the
-
Anglican Church. And so they had to find a way to
-
preach and teach God's word to those at a very high price.
-
And they were around for a good solid 100 to 150 years.
-
But their their writings and their sermons and their
-
commentaries have been preserved by God's grace.
-
And why I recommend the Puritans is because.
-
They have a hold on scripture, a grip on scripture.
-
They have a way of putting a scriptures together that are
-
unmatched and in my estimation and that's why I recommend them
-
more than even modern authors though God is using many modern
-
authors today. I think that there's something
-
unique about this group of believers in history.
-
For me personally, when I read the Puritans, they make me
-
excited to read the Bible. That's why I want people to to
-
feel that same joy as well other.
-
Books. You may be drawn to the author,
-
or their style, or their anecdotes.
-
What the Puritans do is they mine areas of the the Bible that
-
are rarely explored, and they bring them to your attention and
-
they make you. Convinced I shouldn't skip
-
Obadiah because I didn't think that I can learn from Obadiah in
-
this way. I didn't think that Amos can
-
can. Touch my heart with that one
-
verse. It's amazing how they're able
-
especially to take the Old Testament and apply it again to
-
New Testament principles and not just their their illusions and
-
their references, just the way they talk about doctrine or they
-
talk about Christ. Kindle something in your heart.
-
So what I thought to do is just give you a few quotes just to
-
give you an idea of how they can stir you as they have stirred
-
me. So this is from John Flavel and
-
his word, his work keeping the heart.
-
Notice what he says your quote suppose.
-
That by revenge you might destroy one enemy, yet by
-
exercising the Christians temper you might conquer 3.
-
Your own lust, Satan's temptation, and your enemy's
-
heart. Isn't that beautiful?
-
So you can say you should forgive others and not take
-
vengeance because vengeance is God's.
-
Is that true? Sure, but look at the poetry.
-
Look at the depth here. What's the temptation of taking
-
revenge? That we want to destroy our
-
enemy. We want to get back at him and
-
he goes, OK, if you're so ambitious to destroy, let me
-
give you 3 enemies you can. Destroy if you do it God's way.
-
One, is your own lust, 2 is Satan's temptation, and three,
-
your enemy's heart, right like burning coals on their head.
-
When you show mercy and love and kindness, though they don't
-
deserve it, you can. Actually conquer them the way
-
Christ would want to conquer them.
-
Isn't that beautiful? George Swinnik from his work The
-
Fading of the Flesh and the Flourishing of Faith.
-
This is him using an Old Testament character to make a
-
point about discontentment. Haman from the Book of Esther.
-
Notice what he says here. Quote Haman.
-
Although he has the favor of the king, the adoration of the
-
people and the sway over 127 provinces was discontent because
-
he wanted Mordecai's knee. You know the story with Heyman,
-
right? I mean, he was so privileged.
-
He was so honored by the king and by again, the provinces.
-
But what made him boil inside? He wanted that one Jew to bow
-
his knee, and he wouldn't. Everybody else was bowing before
-
him, but just that. One person wasn't, and we find
-
George here using as an example as an illustration for how
-
discontent is so powerful and how foolish.
-
It is really. I'm sure you're getting the hint
-
right? How about Thomas Brooks?
-
Notice how he talks about death? Quote.
-
A Christian knows that death shall be the funeral of all his
-
sins, his sorrows, his afflictions, his temptations,
-
his vexations, his oppressions, his persecutions.
-
He knows that death shall be the resurrection of all his hopes,
-
his joys, his delights, his comforts, his contentments.
-
Isn't that beautiful? If you fear death, if that's a
-
nagging thing, if that gives you nightmares, if if you, you know,
-
are paralyzed to the thought of you leaving this world and
-
leaving your family behind, I can't offer anything apart from
-
the Bible. The Puritans talk about death
-
like it's something to look forward to for the Christian,
-
and this is just an idea of it. And that's why we gave you one
-
of many. Puritan books just to give you a
-
sample and for you to expose yourself to to these men and how
-
they write about the truths of scripture.
-
And if you don't know where to begin, the specific kind of
-
publication we extended to you is a good place to start.
-
The Puritan Treasures for today. There is a set that was on sale
-
this past Christmas, I believe. But what Reformation Heritage
-
did was. Sometimes the language of the
-
Puritans is a little daunting and archaic, so they simplified
-
it without stripping the meaning away.
-
And it's for anybody who wants to be introduced to this group
-
of ministers. To really, really engage with in
-
a hopeful manner. And I, I wouldn't say to read
-
the Puritans in a way you would read a normal book.
-
I would say just like read a chapter a night or a chapter
-
every week, maybe even to start out with because it's so dense,
-
it's so meaty that you don't. Want to miss anything?
-
And here's what I do, and I've mentioned this recently.
-
I'll have my notepad open when I read one of these books and I'll
-
put down quotes that just. Jump out of me and these are
-
quotes from my phone. And if I stumble upon a teaching
-
and I think, you know, I'm going to talk about discontentment
-
from this text, I might return to my vault and find this quote
-
from George Swinnick and apply it to the message.
-
Or if you want to offer something as a quote in a
-
counseling session, you know. If you're afraid of death, I
-
want you to hear what Thomas Brooks has to say and just read
-
that. I mean, just hearing it is so
-
powerful. And so these men are men that I
-
recommend and I hope they they will bless you leaving this
-
place. Lastly, community I heard a
-
pastor say this and it's still ringing in my ears, but I want
-
to flip it. Let me let me tell you the way
-
he said it from the pulpit when he was addressing pastors.
-
He. He reminded pastors that over
-
time, most people in your church will read the Bible the way you
-
preach it, that your mode of interpretation.
-
That the way you dissect the text, that the way you apply it,
-
how you speak about Christ. How you speak about the things
-
of God, how you are careful with even if I'm not sure about an
-
illusion. And I say, you know, this
-
picture reminds me, not saying dogmatically.
-
This is a prophetic picture of Christ, but this imagery has the
-
perfume of what we find here in the New Testament.
-
All of that will be imparted to the people that you preach to
-
overtime. And that was a sobering reminder
-
for for for me. But I want to flip it and ask
-
you because you have a choice to sit under whatever ministry you
-
want to sit under. Who is shaping you?
-
Who are you allowing to shape your thinking of the Scriptures?
-
Not every pastor has the same style.
-
Not every pastor has the same depth or insight.
-
Everybody's uniquely gifted. Some pastors are more effective,
-
effective preaching 30 minutes. Others are more effective
-
preaching 55 minutes. That's not the point.
-
The point is, are they, are they encouraging you to go back to
-
the text? Are they showing you the beauty
-
of the text? Because God designed His church
-
to be supplemental to your personal journey with the Bible.
-
And you have to ask yourself, why do I go to the ministry I go
-
to and who am I allowing to inform my family's thinking
-
about? The word of God that is so
-
crucial. And if you think that you're not
-
being affected by that, that's a problem.
-
You are, whether you realize it or not, over time.
-
For example, I'm and. This is more innocent, but if I
-
have the habit. Of going through books of the
-
Bible and I cover 2 chapters every Sunday.
-
And I do that with every book. Then you are being trained in
-
your own reading unless you have great discipline and and you
-
have a robust personal devotional life.
-
Generally though, for the people who are who are just really
-
learning and taking it all in. You're going to read the Bible
-
and that kind of scale where you're looking at it more of an
-
overview. But if you are sitting under a
-
teaching that goes into the verse and you know can.
-
Dissect it and bring it apart and connect it to other ports.
-
You're going to train yourself to see it that way as well.
-
So ask yourself, who am I being shaped by?
-
Who am I listening to? Who am I submitting to
-
ultimately? But I want to also say community
-
goes beyond what kind of church you go to.
-
It speaks about your circle of friends as well.
-
And I want to encourage every person here to incorporate the
-
wonders and the mysteries of God's Word in your fellowship.
-
That doesn't mean that everything you talk about is the
-
Bible when you get together with your friends, but may I suggest
-
that you include it if it's not there at all?
-
Some of the greatest insights I've received, some of the most
-
powerful balm for my soul that I've experienced, was being on
-
the phone with people who are not even in ministry but have a
-
love for God's Word. And they're able to apply
-
Scripture to my situation in a way that does something deeper
-
than just calm me down for the moment.
-
And that can only go back to what we heard early from
-
Colossians. Let the word of Christ dwell in
-
you richly, teaching and admonishing.
-
It has to dwell richly in you first.
-
And so I've received so much from people.
-
Who, who might have sent me something that they have
-
written, or who might have called me and asked me what's
-
going on. And then they're able to take
-
even obscure things in the Bible and relate it to my circumstance
-
and it, it keeps me going. There's a force behind it
-
because it's God's word. So how can you do this?
-
Maybe you're like, I would love to have friends like that.
-
I don't. In fact, maybe you have friends
-
where it's like you bring up the scriptures to them and they go
-
on like screensaver mode, right. You could talk about sports and
-
they're like, yeah, oh, did you see that?
-
You could talk about money or the business that never saw.
-
And then you bring up description.
-
They're like, yeah. Amen.
-
God bless you. Yeah.
-
Yeah. Have you seen that?
-
Man? I've seen it so many times so
-
maybe it's not just me. I think sounds like it's other
-
people too experienced it, but there are some things to maybe
-
prime that. And change that without being
-
awkward or forceful. Maybe ask your friends after a
-
sermon on Sunday what stood out to you from the message instead
-
of talking about the weather immediately after, right?
-
Maybe when you're downstairs with fellowship.
-
Hey, what stood out to you, I mean?
-
Yeah. You know, when when Pastor
-
mentioned that point, I'd never saw the Scripture that way.
-
And it could be just that, you know, or like, I don't know that
-
I had a question about that. I have to explore it more.
-
You can just start that way. Or hopefully you're reading your
-
Bible on a regular basis. Maybe when you're catching up
-
with somebody that you talk to multiple times a week, you can
-
incorporate, hey, I read, I read Philippians.
-
And what stood out to me is that Paul is telling those outside of
-
prison. He's in prison and he's telling
-
them to rejoice. You would think that they would
-
say that to him in prison, but he's telling though, and I just
-
ministered to me. Another person could just say
-
that's beautiful and that's it. You go on.
-
Just little seeds. Right.
-
Or relate scriptural examples and observations to real life
-
situations. When you do offer counsel, when
-
you offer help to a friend. I mean, where can you go better
-
than the Bible? I can assure you this.
-
There is not one problem in life that the Bible doesn't have an
-
answer for. Not one.
-
There is not one situation I'm telling you.
-
I remember a. Conversation having with
-
somebody, and I didn't plan this, but I remember they were
-
describing A relational conflict and the example that came to
-
mind. You know what it was when Saul
-
through his spear toward his son Jonathan.
-
And you know what Jonathan's conclusion was, if he's willing
-
to kill me, surely he's willing to kill David because Jonathan
-
was testing to see if his dad actually want to kill David.
-
And I remember this conversation.
-
We were going to that reference because we were speaking about
-
somebody else who was causing issues, and we're thinking, if
-
that person was willing to do it to that person so close to them,
-
what makes you think he's not willing to do it to so and so do
-
you See, you can apply these things in situations that you
-
can't even imagine. And it's so riveting when the
-
Holy Spirit brings these things to mind.
-
What's the fruit of this? Conversing over the scriptures,
-
speaking about the scriptures, mentioning the scriptures, it
-
becomes the word. The word becomes contagious.
-
The word becomes contagious. It just makes an impression on
-
you to think that's amazing how you came to that arrival, that
-
conclusion in the Scriptures. That's amazing how you're able
-
to relate that to my life. And there's some people when
-
they talk about the Bible, I sit there and I'm listening and I
-
go, I can't wait to go home and read my Bible, you know?
-
And it's natural. It's not forced.
-
And none of this, I hope, is forced.
-
Please don't force it because when you force it, it's
-
artificial. I'm saying let it be the
-
overflow of your own life. Let it be the overflow of what
-
you discovered. But I want to say that there's
-
something so valuable community speaking about the things of God
-
that can bless you and bless others.
-
Here's a bonus thought and it will open up for Q&A.
-
Before we end here. Have you ever come to a point
-
where you even after this, it's possible that a week from now
-
you have 0 motivation to read your Bible and there's some days
-
where you have more motivation than others.
-
I've discovered something that has never failed.
-
That's a big statement, isn't it?
-
And when I've offered it as advice to others, so.
-
Far. It's a perfect track record if
-
you ever lack motivation to read for long periods of time.
-
I'm not talking about a day or two.
-
I'm talking about a week or two weeks, 3 weeks, maybe even a
-
month. Your Bible's collecting dust.
-
It's become your vacuum now. You don't know what to do with
-
it, so you're ignoring it. This may shock you, but I would
-
say. If you want to read again, don't
-
read. Memorize.
-
Stop your reading and find a text to memorize.
-
Saying what? What does that have to do with
-
anything so? Let me give you an example.
-
If I'm going through Luke and I have, you know, I made it
-
through the 1st 6 chapters, but for whatever reason I can't get
-
past it. There is no compelling desire
-
for me to continue in it. I would tell somebody, stop
-
reading Luke for a second and look for a different passage of
-
scripture that you think would be valuable to memorize and give
-
yourself to memorizing that text, that chapter for the next
-
two, 3-4 days, maybe even a week or two.
-
And I want to see what's going to happen to your heart.
-
So I would I. Would even recommend just
-
memorize A Psalm, find a Psalm short enough for you to memorize
-
and see what will happen. Even what I found when you
-
memorize the scripture, when you when you really you take a
-
different approach where you're now compounding the word in your
-
heart and you're you're incorporating all your faculties
-
to that one discipline. It it revives something in you
-
and now you're saying it out loud and you're writing it down
-
and there you can't get that much word in you without it
-
affecting you to some point. And then it kind of generates
-
the energy. For you to be able to return to
-
the scriptures, there's nothing in my experience, and this is
-
personal so you may disagree with me.
-
That's fine. But I can't think apart from
-
prayer. I can't think of something as
-
energizing to my walk with Christ, the memorizing
-
Scripture. And we find this principle in
-
the Scriptures. I've hidden thy word in my heart
-
that I may not sin against thee, right?
-
And we find that throughout where there is a call for us to
-
know it, not just because I have a book in front of me, but
-
because I'm carrying it with me in my bosom.
-
And what that will do though, when you bring it to that?
-
Degree of of investment is that it kind of opens up wells.
-
That may have been clogged and it just burst forth and now
-
there's a drawn attraction to the Scriptures again.
-
I can't explain the mechanics of it necessarily in detail.
-
All I know is that when you get to the point of looking at
-
verses and reciting them and saying them over and over again,
-
it's empowering. And you quote it and you share
-
it. It does.
-
Something to you and then almost revives just your engagement
-
with the scriptures overall. So I would say if there's one
-
emergency tool to use. In your reading of Scripture,
-
and you're saying the Scripture where you find yourself.
-
I'm in trouble. I went to a one day conference.
-
I got all these valuable thoughts, but why is my heart
-
stale? Pause.
-
Don't read anymore. Find a text to memorize.
-
Psalm 1, Psalm 23, Psalm 11, Psalm, whatever, any Psalm, it
-
can be a promise in the new, It can be a benediction.
-
It can be a doxology and go over.
-
Write it on a piece of paper. If you have a whiteboard, write
-
it on the whiteboard. And just see what will happen
-
and if it doesn't work for you, e-mail me.
-
You'll be the first. And if it doesn't, maybe you're
-
the first time I have to find a different strategy.
-
But thus far this is my go to. It's worked all these years.
-
Brothers and sisters. We've come to the end of our one
-
day Bible Study seminar. We have a little bit of time
-
here, so I'd love to just answer any questions that you might
-
have, any maybe even insights or thoughts that you'd like to
-
incorporate. I know there's some things I
-
left out, but again, if there are things that you felt like
-
maybe, why didn't you touch on that all that I've showed you
-
here? Are things that I employ on a
-
weekly basis, and you may have additional tools that I'd love
-
to learn about as well. Yes, brother.
-
Something that has been perplexing to me in the last
-
couple of months is that reading scripture, if you remember all
-
the Christ referencing salt, right and there is solutions
-
based on that New Testament, I believe just the Gospels makes
-
references, Psalms, Isaiah, etcetera.
-
When I go back in the cross reference and go to the salt
-
that that's for example salt 2, right, which is one of the
-
biggest like crisis running salts out there.
-
If you start to read the Psalm, it doesn't like a like a
-
messianic Psalm. What I've noticed that the Bible
-
does is it takes the verse almost out of context.
-
That makes it a messianic verse. And I want to know what your
-
thoughts about that is because sometimes I feel like I'm
-
reading that Psalm and it feels like I'm reading about something
-
else. And I'm later told, oh by the
-
way, that's a. Messianic Psalm.
-
That's a good point. I would say that if you do
-
believe that the New Testament is indeed God's revelation, then
-
if it does make a reference to a Psalm to say that this is
-
messianic, then you have to trust that.
-
You'd be surprised, however, that if you look at rabbinic
-
literature, how many rabbis throughout history affirm the
-
same text that we would say are messianic to be messianic.
-
So there's a consensus even among those who don't believe
-
that Jesus Christ is the Messiah, that texts like Isaiah
-
53, Psalm chapter two different parts that may seem a little
-
ambiguous or veiled are in fact about Messiah.
-
So I would just say New Testament gives us permission.
-
Because these are not just men making assumptions.
-
These are men led by the Holy Spirit who are again clarifying
-
things that might have been mysterious according to Paul's
-
old language. So I would just say just trust
-
what the New Testament has to say about those texts if.
-
You see that there's a difference in wording.
-
It's just because the New Testament authors are making a
-
reference to the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Hebrew
-
Scriptures, which came about 2-3 hundred years before the time of
-
Christ. So there might be a wording
-
difference, and I use that argument to actually.
-
Push up against the thought that there's only one reliable
-
translation of the Bible. You know the.
-
King James Version is the only Bible for us.
-
Any other translation is a perversion.
-
And I remind, do you realize that there's multiple
-
translations in the disciples days and they they went to the
-
Septuagint to quote scripture. So you can't really use that
-
argument for them because they weren't one translation only.
-
So I would just say rest on the the wonderful truth that God is
-
guiding the New Testament authors to bring illumination to
-
the old. Any other thoughts?
-
Yes, Yona, it's. A tough one for.
-
You it's OK. So I grew up in the Messiah.
-
That's putting it nicely. And I find him in my own
-
scriptures. What do you think?
-
Would you have found Jesus that you couldn't have and didn't
-
open on New Testament? I love that question.
-
I, I, I don't think, I mean, it's a hard question, I'm sure
-
maybe to some, but I think it's a very important question that
-
we have to address. When I was in Israel, I've
-
shared the story before. When I was in Israel, we had
-
some free time in the Holy city and I saw a group of young men
-
just kind of, you know, hanging around by the street corner and
-
one of them had a Toronto Raptors jersey on.
-
And I thought, interesting, a Canadian's here, maybe he's not
-
a Canadian, but I'm going to assume that he is.
-
And so people were doing their own thing.
-
And I approached them and I said, hey, are you Canadian?
-
He goes, yeah, I am. And all their friends turn
-
around. And they began to tell me how
-
they were in Israel for a year to learn a Tanakh, like an
-
intensive course for one year. And in this moment, I thought,
-
this is my chance. This is my chance, right?
-
I'm in Israel and I get to talk about the Lord Jesus Christ.
-
But then I realized they don't have the New Testament.
-
They have the Hebrew scriptures. We have the Hebrew Scriptures,
-
the same Hebrew Scriptures. So right there and then, for the
-
first time ever, I had to use the Hebrew Scriptures alone to
-
prove Jesus Christ was Messiah. And it was one of the most
-
humbling and exciting experiences I've ever had in
-
evangelism. How am I going to talk about
-
resurrection? How am I going to talk about
-
atonement? How am I going to talk about
-
heaven and hell? Using the Hebrew Scriptures
-
alone and leading that conversation?
-
I believe the Lord used that in my life to impress it upon me to
-
master the Old Testament and to see where I can find Christ in
-
the Hebrew Scriptures. We just had a couple of visiting
-
our church last Friday and one of them was a Messianic Jew from
-
New York and I asked him about his testimony of how he came to
-
Christ and he said, well, one of the starting points that got me
-
thinking was when I used to go to synagogue, at one particular
-
point the the rabbi read Isaiah 52.
-
He skipped Isaiah 53 and he went to Isaiah chapter 54.
Isaiah 54 chapter mention
-
And then he went home. And he asked his dad, hey, why
-
did the rabbi skip over Isaiah 53?
-
And this is what his dad said. Honestly, because it's too
-
similar to the description of Jesus Christ that the Christians
-
believe in. It's true.
-
It's. True right, it's known as the
-
forbidden chapter. And so that began to spur him on
-
to consider more than he came to Christ in college.
-
So to answer your question, the the New Testament authors appeal
-
continually to the Scriptures to prove their gospel truths.
-
And what scriptures did they have at the time?
-
Primarily the Old Testament. So if they can find, according
-
to First Corinthians 15, the truth of the death, burial and
-
resurrection of Jesus according to the scriptures, as he tells
-
tells the Corinthians, then I should be able to find the
-
death, burial and resurrection of Christ in the Hebrew
-
Scriptures as well. I would say begins there even
-
you need to go to the old. Testament because if you don't
-
go to the Old Testament, then how do you understand the
-
concept of atonement and life being in the blood and and all
-
these different facets? So I would say it's totally
-
possible and I and I think it's the the job of the Gentile
-
believers to show our fellow Jewish brethren that we have the
-
Christ of the Hebrew Scriptures. Amen.
-
Yeah, we're going to have more conversations about that, I'm
-
sure later. Yes, you've been.
-
Raised in the church or you become familiar with the Bible
-
for a long time, which is great. I wonder if this is something
-
that you struggled and then sometimes you can just get your
-
passages because you it's becomes a familiarity.
-
So how do you how do you challenge yourself and never
-
lose respect and wonder or never lose the freshness of.
-
Scripture. That's a beautiful question.
-
It's by faith. Our justification is by faith
-
and our sanctification is by faith according to Galatians
Galatians 3 chapter mention
-
Chapter 3. Every time I come to a new text.
-
So I just finished Daniel. I'm going into Jose again.
-
I've read Jose many times, but every time I'm about to enter
-
through the threshold of a new book, I prepare myself in
-
excitement to say I believe that God is going to show me
-
something new. I believe it.
-
I tell myself that. I pray about that, and sometimes
-
the new is just something I've forgotten about.
-
And he reminds. Me of sometimes it's something
-
maybe you've experienced this, especially if you underline your
-
Bible. You're there in a passage of
-
Scripture and this part is blue. Then you skip over some and then
-
it's red or whatever colors you use.
-
And then this time around you're reading it and you're like, why
-
didn't I highlight that part? Right?
-
The Lord is illuminating things to you.
-
So I would just say. There is no bottom to the ocean
-
of the Bible. You have to believe that no
-
matter how many times you have visited it.
-
And I'll tell you this, even when I think personally that I,
-
I've got a firm grasp on a certain doctrine, God never
-
fails to remind me, no, there's, there's a, there's a component
-
of it that you totally missed. And then I hear and I go, how
-
did I miss that? And so the way you combat that
-
is you have faith that it's a never ending source of
-
revelation. There is no bottom to that
-
treasure. Chest of the Bible, and as long
-
as you have that in your forefront of your mind, it'll
-
never be a dull moment. Maybe a couple more before we
-
send you off here. Any other thoughts, questions?
-
Yes, what? Was your advice be a brother to
-
talk to, a sister in Christ to talk to?
-
What would be your? Recommendation.
-
Two ways to go about it. Maybe you can be the pioneer for
-
that, right? So maybe with your friend group,
-
you can introduce that kind of element to your relationships
-
and hopefully it goes in that direction.
-
And if it doesn't, then pray and ask the Lord for such friends.
-
Lord, bring people in my life that feel this way about your
-
word that we can sharpen one another.
-
And you'd be amazed to know how the Lord will put people in your
-
path. And I've seen it in my own life.
-
So I would just say maybe, maybe this is God challenging you to
-
be that person, to lead a group of friends or siblings to
-
entertain those kind of conversations.
-
And if it doesn't go anywhere, then pray, say, Lord, I really
-
want this. And that's a gift that he's
-
willing to give. It's a great question, though.
-
Yes, Erica, you want? To apply everything yourself
-
rather than the line on the overly studious.
-
But then you you may sway the other way or perhaps overly rely
-
on the Holy Spirit. So where do you?
-
Find Yeah, it's a great question.
-
And you brought this up earlier and I asked Erica to ask it
-
publicly because I think it's a very important question.
-
It is very possible for each of us to leave this place and to be
-
kind of over stimulated. And I'm telling you these tools
-
here are things that can be expounded on.
-
You can imagine and we can add more things and that's why I
-
kept it as concise as possible. You would do exceptionally well
-
if you apply these things, but two things to keep in mind, one,
-
be patient. Be patient with the process and
-
two there. Are going to be times where
-
remember, here's the visual. It's a tool belt and for every
-
project you don't need every single tool.
-
That would be sometimes unnecessary.
-
So not everything that you heard today has to be applied every
-
single time you come to the scriptures.
-
That would be overwhelming, and maybe even.
-
Discouraging. I would just say though from
-
time to time, pull those tools out to begin with and see where
-
it takes you. But at the same time, there's
-
also nothing wrong when it comes to reading.
-
If we go back to tool #1, reading through the scripture
-
doesn't mean you have to apply all the other following.
-
Tools in order to do it well. Sometimes reading the scripture
-
just means that just read. Don't, don't pull out the
-
concordance. And log on to Blue Letter Bible.
-
You know it's 7:00 in the morning whenever you wake up,
-
and sometimes it just looks like you having that cup of coffee
-
with an open Bible. And just letting the word wash
-
over you, that's it. And there's power in that and
-
there's, there's a, there's a, there's a joy in that as well.
-
And so one of the ways I do this personally, and I mentioned this
-
to you earlier, is when I have, I mean, I prepare at least 2
-
messages a week for Friday and for Sunday, and all the tools
-
are coming out for those every single time.
-
But I determined early on in ministry that I will never
-
substitute my preparation for my personal reading of God's Word.
-
And So what that looks like is before I do anything else, I'm
-
opening this Bible and the tool belt is to the side and I'm just
-
going through the Word of God to just let the Word minister to me
-
directly. And sometimes things stand out
-
and sometimes that they don't. But here's the thing, I don't
-
remember what I ate last week. All I know is that I ate.
-
Right. And I don't.
-
Remember everything I read, but I know I ate right.
-
And so for example, I'm going I was telling you I just entered
-
into Hosea. I was reading Daniel earlier
-
this week and one of the I mean. Daniel, you want to talk about
-
you. You need tools for Daniel.
-
Beast horns, little horn, goat. There's the goat.
-
Again, but I don't think it applies RAM.
-
But then what I found with Daniel is a simple point.
-
Gabriel visits him. He's so overcome by the vision.
-
He's so overcome by the manifestation.
-
More accurately, he faints. And all I read in that moment
-
was he was touched and strengthened.
-
And then he confessed that he needed to be strengthened again,
-
that he couldn't even lift himself up.
-
So he was touched again and he was brought to his feet.
-
And we see this repetition where Daniel admits his weakness and
-
there's this impartation of strength.
-
And all I left with this was on Tuesday morning, and I'm still
-
riding on that truth today, that God.
-
Is willing to provide more than one touch to strengthen us when
-
we ask for it. He is not selfish in his
-
empowering grace. I like Daniel can come to say
-
Lord, I need more than one touch.
-
Thank you for the touch. But I still feel weak in the
-
knees my soul is tired I'm over I'm just overwhelmed.
-
Can you give me a fresh touch again?
-
And what you find in that small little description, this
-
interaction between Daniel and the Angel, is that the Angel,
-
being the conduit of God, is strengthening the servant every
-
time you requested it. Do you see that?
-
I didn't have to, you know, pull out anything.
-
It just stood out to me, ministered to me, as tempting as
-
it was to look at. OK, now let's get into this
-
vision. Sometimes God's Word just wants
-
to minister to your heart. Not so that you can teach it,
-
just so you can find some fresh. Strength.
-
Yeah, great question. Be patient with yourself.
-
This is, you know. You could present.
-
Something like this and expect everybody to just get it no,
-
this is years and years and years of observations of
-
mistakes of learning and and I and I want you to enjoy this I
-
don't want this to be this fresh sense of duty OK one more maybe
-
two more than we'll go yes so I've.
-
Found it. Yeah.
-
Yeah, yeah. So what it means to meditate, I
-
think it looks like you taking one element of what you read and
-
to chew on it mentally, think over it, ask yourself questions
-
like what, where, when, how, What does this mean?
-
And if you don't arrive to a conclusion that that you're
-
still meditating on it, I think it means talking about it with
-
others. It's interesting, interesting.
-
In Psalm one, the word for meditate actually means to
-
murmur in the Hebrew to mutter something.
-
So it's not like even this internal thing someone speaks
-
about, like you're whispering the law.
-
And I think that conveys the idea of communicating it out
-
loud and even to others. So I would say talk about it
-
with others. I would say maybe at some point
-
maybe explore what others have said about it, that you're just
-
doing more than just saying I read it and I'm done.
-
So engaging with it throughout the day.
-
I mean, that doesn't mean that you can't think about anything
-
else, but maybe when your head space is is kind of out of
-
default to revisit what you read.
-
For me, sometimes what meditation looks like is I read
-
a passage and maybe I was rushed that morning so I'm going to
-
read. I'm going to listen to that
-
chapter as I drive to my meeting 20 minutes from now.
-
I'll just repeat it, listen to it over and over again.
-
There are different ways of doing it and I would just say
-
just engage with the text in different ways.
-
That's what meditation is. It doesn't look like you sitting
-
in a certain way and just thinking about nothing else.
-
It's much more practical and achievable than that.
-
One more brother. I know we're going to close.
-
Yes, Jonathan. Yeah.
-
I think that's what you were alluding to, David, right?
-
Like how it relates to Yes, yes. Yeah, when things seem a little
-
bit more ambiguous or irrelevant, I think we have to
-
leave it to the new. Testament authors.
-
To actually do that, I think we should refrain ourselves from
-
trying to make something seem like it's saying something about
-
Christ when it's not there. So I would say, yeah, there are
-
some portions of Scripture, like if I read that on my own, I
-
would not have arrived to that conclusion.
-
And when those things happen, to just leave it to the authority
-
of the apostles by the Spirit to determine those conclusions.
-
So yeah, I would say. You're you're you're doing.
-
Yourself a better service erring on the side of caution than on
-
exploration because again there are some things that just the
-
New Testament says and we have to trust in that alone.
-
Although we can dissect that to see how that applies to Christ
-
more. I would just say as a general
-
rule, be careful trying to force something.
-
Oh Jesus was an that's a New Testament thing that clearly is
-
conveyed. But stick with what's clear.
-
Stick with patterns that are and paradigms that are obvious in
-
the New Testament to identify what's in the old.
-
We must be tired, Daniel. One more if you.
-
Don't. Mind.
-
Yeah, here you go. To my own experience in reading
-
the scripture, that's in relation to your question.
-
What I do, I make an effort to read the scripture daily and
-
once a year from cover to cover. Why?
-
I want first to know the scripture.
-
Well, I want to be familiar of every book of the scripture.
-
So yes, I go through the scripture once a year, every
-
year from from Genesis to Revelation.
-
Now last year was an exception, by the way, I decided to read
-
the New Testament 4 times in Hebrew, in Arabic, twice in
-
English. So that was an exception.
-
This year I'm going back to the whole scripture, but I do
-
something else. As I read the scripture, I
-
highlight and when there is something that I want to study
-
more, I go back to it and study it.
-
So I divide it into two reading the scripture and studying
-
deeper the scripture, where I find prompted by the Holy Spirit
-
to dig deeper. I can do that when I have time
-
during the day or in the weekends, but daily in the
-
morning and then the first thing in the morning I do.
-
I have disciplined myself. I have taught myself that
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everything that every day in the morning, the first thing is read
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the scripture, cup of coffee and the scripture.
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So I do 3 chapters. If it's Psalms, could be 5, but
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make an effort to read the Holy Scripture once a year in
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additional to my deep study of the scripture.
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So this plus this. Last morning Pastor Mark
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mentioned this and I promise you I'll leave you after this.
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Be careful of AI ChatGPT is not the Holy Spirit and ChatGPT has
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quickly become a replacement for pastors and preparing their
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sermons. You can ask that thing to do
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amazing things and to many it would be undiscernible.
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But here's the thing I would say why chat?
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As remarkable as this technology is, I'm not against using AI,
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but what I would say is AI gets it wrong a lot.
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And I've caught it on many occasions.
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I've tested AI ChatGPT, Gronk. I don't know what the other ones
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out there are, but I've asked the questions and sure enough,
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it's it makes it makes wrong references or wrong conclusions.
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And then I would correct it and you've probably seen it goes,
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yes, you're right. Sorry, I didn't you know.
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I thought, I thought this is dangerous.
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If you're, if you're this is good, even if you're not a
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pastor, if you're, if you're leading a Bible study, if you're
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in charge of a youth group, if you're taking all your
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information from AI unchecked and you're going up there, then
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saying things that AI is getting wrong, you and I are going to be
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held responsible for that. And so I would say refrain from,
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I think it's there are things that it can offer, but it's not
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perfect. So to just take it for what it
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gives you is malpractice. So be careful of that.
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OK, Yes, Jim, Sure. I.
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Would offer to my brother in my own personal life when it comes
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to reading this. A little overwhelmed in life and
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I got to realize that my quality of reading is sometimes more
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important than my quantity. And.
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Then I keep my quantity in check with my quality.
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Beautiful. And realize that the quantity
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will catch up in. Time.
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I can't think of a better way to end everything with that
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thought. Seriously.
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I think that's go aim for quality, not quantity.
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Quality always Trump's over quantity.
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And I can't wait to see how God's going to use this time to
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bless every single one of you. And I want to pray that God will
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use it. Let's do that together before we
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close. We do thank you, Father, for
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this morning and afternoon that you've gathered brothers and
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sisters from across the world to be in this place.
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And Lord, there's so many other things that we could have
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explored, but we believe that this session sufficed for today.
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In this moment of our journey with you, we pray for your great
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blessing upon those who have made great sacrifices to be
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here, that they would sense that this was not in vain and that
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you have equipped them and that you have encouraged them.
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Lord, we do help. We do ask for your help to
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fulfill the Great Commission, to teach others what you have
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taught us and that you would receive glory in all things.
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Protect us from the knowledge that.
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Puffs up. Oh Lord please, we don't want to
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become arrogant. We don't want to become the go
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to person that knows all these things though.
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We want to be humble servants who point people to.
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Christ, who share the joint excitement that we've
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experienced in you and take Glee and other people experiencing
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and not just experiencing it, but excelling in it far beyond
-
us. So we do pray in this place that
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there will be wonderful, amazing, empowered teachers of
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God's Word, disciple makers, evangelist that would go beyond
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what any minister in this house has ever been able to do.
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And we asked, Lord, that what happened here would multiply in
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our families, in our friends circles, in our churches.
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And we do pray for what we mentioned earlier, Lord,
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sincerely, a revival of the Bible in our pulpits.
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Move the hearts of our pastors to stay faithful, those who are
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unfaithful, or to to sense your conviction to get back to the
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book. And to give the people of God
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what the word of God says. Lord, we pray that you would go
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before us for the rest of this time and the rest of this
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weekend. And as we gather here tomorrow,
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or many of us will be here tomorrow, we pray that you would
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speak loud and clear and that our amazement will only continue
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as we hear your voice through your word.
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In Jesus name we pray. Amen.
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The Lord be with you. Yes, Amen.