Sermon

First Corinthians | Eager To Build Up The Church

New Life Community Church

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  1. We are in the book of First Corinthians, so if you have your

  2. Bible, you can open up there to 1st Corinthians chapter 14,

  3. chapter 14. We're continuing this teaching

  4. on spiritual gifts and the issue of spiritual gifts within the

  5. church, the right teaching on spiritual gifts within the

  6. church as well. Now the Corinthians are getting

  7. it wrong in many ways. They're exploiting the gifts as

  8. reasons for self glory rather than God's glory and the good of

  9. those around them. And so that's kind of been the

  10. key component here. In chapter 12, Paul showed us

  11. that the gifts come from the same spirits and that they're

  12. given for the common good of the body.

  13. That was kind of the main point, if you will, of chapter 12, that

  14. the gifts come from the same Spirit and they are given for

  15. the common good of the body. In chapter 13, Paul reminded the

  16. Corinthians that love is greater than any gift, and without love

  17. as the foundation of the gift, the reason you use the gift,

  18. then these gifts are worthless. OK, so without love, the gifts

  19. become worthless. Why?

  20. Because you prioritize yourself rather than God, rather than His

  21. people. So that was kind of the main

  22. point of chapter 13. And now what happens is Paul

  23. moves into chapter 14 and applies this teaching to the

  24. gathered worship of the church. So when they're coming together

  25. for Lord's Day worship as we are now, they they're, they're miss

  26. applying the gifts here as well. And so Paul's going to begin to

  27. teach on those things, particularly how how these gifts

  28. should show up in worship. And so this pattern, if you

  29. will, kind of follows what Paul's been doing all along

  30. throughout the book of Corinthians.

  31. There's a concern that's raised, there's an issue that's raised.

  32. He provides, you know, sound teaching on that thing,

  33. doctrinal fidelity on whatever the issue might be.

  34. Then he goes into, you know, something they should remember

  35. something that should think about something they should do

  36. something to that effect. And then he just straight up

  37. applies it, right? He, he, he goes on to show from

  38. that point how it is that they're misunderstanding it.

  39. How does their miss applying it? How does they need to be

  40. corrected? OK, so chapter 14 is going to

  41. get a lot more corrective in nature than what you've seen in

  42. 12 and 13, though there has been some of that.

  43. So just want to bring your awareness to that kind of set

  44. the context for what Paul's doing here in Chapter 14.

  45. So what we know about the Corinthians so far is that they

  46. are a zealous, zealous for dramatic spiritual experiences,

  47. right? They they want something that's

  48. over the top. They want something that proves

  49. their spirituality outwardly, right?

  50. That shows that some sign, which is why sign gifts have been so

  51. important to them, some measure of godliness that's perceived,

  52. that can be seen as something greater than what other people

  53. experience. What we also know about the

  54. Corinthians is they are previously, as all of us are, I

  55. suppose, a Pagan people, but their area of the world is

  56. filled with idol worship. It's filled with men and women

  57. who previously worshipped idols, previously practiced really

  58. ecstatic experiences as in relation to to false spirits, to

  59. demons. Even Paul brings that up, you

  60. know, the worship of demons earlier on in the book.

  61. And so they're they're they're zealous for these drat dramatic

  62. spiritual experiences, especially speaking in tongues.

  63. But but call Paul corrects them here and he says that the true

  64. measure of spirituality is not how exciting the gift appears,

  65. but how much it builds up the church.

  66. That's what he's going to get into.

  67. It's not the measure of spirituality is not how exciting

  68. your gift might be, right? Some of us have a gift that's

  69. not perceived as exciting, maybe to us or to others.

  70. But when you employ the gift right in a way that honors the

  71. Lord and is good for his people, well, that's exciting.

  72. That's doubly exciting, right, because we're honoring the Lord

  73. with gift. We're honoring His people with

  74. the gift, and so we're building up the church, and that's the

  75. measure of spiritualities. How much does your gift, how

  76. much does your exercise of the gift actually build up the

  77. church? All right, so Paul's getting

  78. into those things here in First Corinthians 14.

  79. If you're able to, would you please stand and honor the

  80. reading of God's Word this morning?

  81. Again, we're in chapter 14. I'm going to read one through

  82. 12. One through 12 will be our text

  83. today. Verse one, pursue love and

  84. earnestly desire the spiritual gifts, especially that you may

  85. prophecy. For one who speaks in a tongue

  86. speaks not to men, but to God, for no one understands him, but

  87. he utters mysteries in the Spirit.

  88. On the other hand, the one who prophesized speaks to people for

  89. their upbuilding and encouragement and consolation.

  90. The one who speaks in a tongue builds up himself, but the one

  91. who prophesized builds up the church.

  92. Now I want you all to speak in tongues, but even more to

  93. prophecy. The one who prophesizes greater

  94. than the one who speaks in tongues, unless someone

  95. interprets so that the church may be built up.

  96. Now, brothers, if I come to you speaking in tongues, how will I

  97. benefit you unless I bring you some revelation or knowledge or

  98. prophecy or teaching? If even lifeless instruments

  99. such as the flute or the harp do not give distinct notes, how

  100. will anyone know what is played? And if the bugle gives an

  101. indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle?

  102. So with yourselves. If with your tongue you utter

  103. speech that is not intelligible, how will anyone know what is

  104. said? For you will be speaking into

  105. the air. There are doubtless many

  106. different languages in the world, and none is without

  107. meaning. But if I do not know the meaning

  108. of the language, I will be a foreigner to the speaker, and

  109. the speaker a foreigner to me. So with yourself, since you are

  110. eager for manifestation of the spirits, strive to excel in

  111. building up the church. This is the word of the Lord.

  112. Thanks be to God, let's pray. Heavenly Father, we come before

  113. you now and we ask Lord, that you would use chapter 14 verses

  114. one through 12 in a way that would encourage us to use our

  115. gifts and the service of love for God and love for his people.

  116. That our gifts would be used in such a way that they would build

  117. up the body of Christ, that they would build up the church.

  118. Father, we are really powerless one to create a gift in

  119. ourselves. We know that gifts come from

  120. your spirits. And Lord, when we receive a

  121. gift, the temptation comes for us to use the gift on ourselves,

  122. to think inwardly. And Father, your word in chapter

  123. 13 calls us to love. It calls us to using the gift in

  124. a way that would honor you and, and build up your church.

  125. And so, Lord, would you help us in that.

  126. And now as we come to 14, this point of building up the church

  127. is being hammered home even further by the apostle Paul.

  128. And we ask, Lord, that you would open our hearts and minds to

  129. receive this word with humility, Father, to consider this word,

  130. maybe to consider this word in light of our own gifts.

  131. Lord, we thank you that your Spirit is with us, that your

  132. word is living and active, that it's sharper than a double edged

  133. sword, and it's meant for our growth and our maturity in

  134. Christ likeness. And so we ask for your help this

  135. morning. It's in the name of Christ, I

  136. pray. Amen.

  137. Amen. You may be seated.

  138. Well, it's football season and football season brings about

  139. marching band season as well. Now, if you think of A1 band

  140. nerd. So if you think of a middle

  141. school marching band that's gathered right now, middle

  142. school, everyone's eager but new, right?

  143. So middle school marching band gathers up for some of their

  144. first practices and each musician's holding this

  145. beautiful instruments. They've got excitement and joy,

  146. but instead of playing the same song, they just begin blasting

  147. different notes at the same time into the air.

  148. The trumpets are blaring, the drums are pounding out random

  149. beats, woodwinds are howling, right?

  150. But the result isn't music. It's noise.

  151. It's not music, it's noise. That's what Paul says.

  152. The Corinthians Lord's Day gathering is like that.

  153. It's not music, it's noise. Everyone is excited, everyone's

  154. active, but no one is being built up.

  155. No one's being encouraged or edified or strengthened in their

  156. walk with the Lord. Their worship gathering had

  157. become a confusing noise rather than a clear encouragement.

  158. All right, here in First Corinthians 14, Paul calls us to

  159. remember this truth. And if you're taking notes, you

  160. can write this down. Use your spiritual gifts to

  161. glorify God and build up the church.

  162. It's very simple today. All right.

  163. Use your spiritual gifts to glorify God and build up the

  164. church. That's the point of the passage.

  165. Paul's going to reveal this. He's going to build it out over

  166. the course of what I'm calling 4 Standards for using your

  167. spiritual gifts. There ought to be there ought to

  168. be standards or rules or guides to how we exercise spiritual

  169. gifts, and Paul raises those in this passage.

  170. The first one we come to is the priority of love, and I'll begin

  171. on that in a moment, but I'll go ahead and read these so you know

  172. where we're headed. The second is the purpose of

  173. gifts. The third is the problem of

  174. confusion. And the 4th is the principle of

  175. edification. So the first priority that we

  176. see is the priority of love in verse one.

  177. I'm going to read it again. Pursue love and earnestly desire

  178. the spiritual gifts, especially that you may prophecy.

  179. Now Paul begins yet again. That's not going to work well

  180. later for communion. I'll need a refill, guys.

  181. My fault. Trish is used to that sort of

  182. behavior. So Paul's got to reinforce this

  183. point of love as he anchors everything in love, right?

  184. He's coming out of chapter 12 out of 13.

  185. It's a continuation of thought here.

  186. Chapters and verse numbers were added for our benefit, for our

  187. help. But this was originally just a

  188. letter, right? Just straight through.

  189. And so chapter 14, verse one, he's anchoring everything in

  190. love. Pursue love and earnestly desire

  191. the spiritual gifts, right? The Corinthians were obsessed

  192. with spiritual gifts outside of the pursuit of love.

  193. But Paul says chase love above all else.

  194. Pursue it, right? Hunt it down.

  195. That's that's the word. Pursue is a very strong verb.

  196. It means to run after it, right? Sometimes as husbands, we use

  197. the language of pursuing our wives, right?

  198. And in the dating phase, I pursued Patricia, right?

  199. It's this idea of hunting down love is not an optional add on.

  200. And Paul wants to make that clear, right?

  201. He's, he's further clarifying. Love is not some optional add

  202. on. It's to be the foundation.

  203. It's to be not only the foundation, but it becomes the

  204. motivation for why you pursue anything else.

  205. Love is not an optional add on to Christian maturity.

  206. It, it's one of the primary marks of Christian maturity.

  207. It's it's the atmosphere in which all ministry must breathe.

  208. Right. All ministry breathes, should

  209. breathe, ought to breathe in this atmosphere of love.

  210. It's it's to be behind everything we do.

  211. It's to be obvious in everything that we give ourselves to.

  212. It's to be obvious in the way that we exercise the gifts that

  213. the Lord's given us. So Paul makes it clear that

  214. spiritual gifts are good. All right, I don't want you

  215. hearing me say spiritual gifts are good.

  216. I don't want you to hear Paul saying spiritual gifts are good.

  217. He's saying spiritual gifts are good.

  218. And he's saying not only are they good, but you should desire

  219. them. But they may.

  220. They must always be governed by love, All right, must be

  221. governed by love. Love is the greatest gift of the

  222. Spirit because it reflects as we've seen in chapter 13, the

  223. very character of God reflects who he is in just in and out all

  224. all of his being is love. Remember first John the Apostle

  225. there describes describes God as God is love, right?

  226. Chapter 13 made it clear to us that tongues and prophecy and

  227. knowledge have an expiration date.

  228. But love endures forever. Love endures forever goes on.

  229. And so if you exercise a gift without love, all right, if

  230. you're exercising your spiritual gift, maybe it's leadership, all

  231. right. Anybody ever been to church with

  232. unloving leaders? I'll raise my hand at that.

  233. All right? Maybe you work with unloving

  234. leaders. Maybe you have in your home

  235. unloving leaders. All right?

  236. An unloving leader is no leader at all, right?

  237. They're just someone typically small, and there's a perception

  238. of themselves demanding that everyone think they're big.

  239. All right, so it's an unloving thing to lead without love.

  240. But you can apply that to any other spiritual gift,

  241. administration, tongues, prophecy, healing, acts of

  242. service, you know, all these various gifts.

  243. Without love, they're meaningless.

  244. Without love, they're the, they're the clanging symbol,

  245. right? Or the noisy gong, right?

  246. They're, they're, they're beating these things for the

  247. sake of being noticed, not for the sake of being a blessing,

  248. not for the sake of serving God and serving his people.

  249. So if you're exercising your gift without love, then you

  250. cannot truly call that a spiritual gift.

  251. That's a fleshly gift. You've made it about yourself,

  252. right? So Matthew Henry common comments

  253. on this passage. He says without love, the

  254. greatest gifts are nothing. He's just restating what Paul

  255. has said in First Corinthians 13.

  256. One through 3. Love must be the spring, he goes

  257. on. It must be the regulator and the

  258. end of all that we do. It's the spring, right?

  259. Not like the spring and you know, some sort of electronic,

  260. right, It's the spring and that it gives life, right?

  261. Spring like water that's giving a life to all around us.

  262. The spring, it's what bubbles up inside of you, but it's also the

  263. regulator, meaning it's, it's what makes you discern your

  264. motivations. It's what makes you discern your

  265. actions and your words. And it's the regulator for all

  266. that you do it make sure that it's done in love.

  267. And then it's also the end of all that we do, meaning we

  268. operate in love. We carry out the gifts of God

  269. that he's given to us in love because we want others to know

  270. what the love of God, right? That's the end of it.

  271. The end motivator of all of it is love.

  272. One, we want you to know that God loves you so dearly that

  273. he's gifted people around you to minister to you in your time of

  274. need because he loves you, right?

  275. Because you're valuable to Him. And two, we want you to know the

  276. love of the body, right? We want people to know that we

  277. do dearly love them. So those are two of the great

  278. motivations. Love ensures that spiritual

  279. gifts are used not for self glory, but for service, right?

  280. I want to use these gifts in service. 1st Corinthians 13, one

  281. through 3, without love, tongues, prophecy, knowledge,

  282. even martyrdom, right? Even giving your life to be

  283. burned, those things are worthless.

  284. John 1334 through 35 makes it clear to us, as Christ is

  285. explaining there, that love is the mark of true discipleship.

  286. He said the world will know that you are my disciples by your

  287. love for one another, all right? By the love that you have for

  288. one another. So if you think of a man in his

  289. home, right, a man in his home may be strong, he may be wise,

  290. he may be skilled, right? But if he doesn't show love, if,

  291. if love isn't the foundation and the motivation of all that he

  292. does, then all those gifts all the way that God, that God has

  293. wired him in good ways, all those things fall flat, right?

  294. Because a wife and a child would rather have a man in their home

  295. who loves them faithfully than one who is able to dazzle them

  296. with their abilities but neglect their hearts, right?

  297. The same is true in the church, but the same is true in the

  298. church. So we must ask ourselves, am I

  299. known more for my giftedness or for my love?

  300. Am I known more for what I contribute and how amazingly

  301. talented the Lord has made me, or for my love?

  302. Another question. When I serve in the church.

  303. Now these are introspective, right?

  304. I'm writing these for myself, sharing them with you.

  305. But when I serve in the church, do I ask, will this make me look

  306. good? Or will this help someone else

  307. grow? Will this build up the body of

  308. Christ? Love must always come 1st.

  309. I don't want to belabor the point because I think we've done

  310. a good job looking at that the last couple of weeks.

  311. But Paul begins here, and so it's worth noting.

  312. Then he goes on to clarify what the gifts are for.

  313. And that's the second thing we come to is the purpose of gifts

  314. in verses 2 through 5. For one who speaks in a tongue

  315. speaks not to men but to God, for no one understands him but

  316. the others. Mysteries in the spirits.

  317. On the other hand, the one who prophesized speaks to people for

  318. their upbuilding and encouragement and consolation.

  319. The one who speaks in a tongue builds up himself, but the one

  320. who prophesized builds up the church.

  321. Now I want you all to speak in tongues, but even more to

  322. prophecy. The one who prophesizes greater

  323. than the one who speaks in tongues, unless someone

  324. interprets so that the church may be built up.

  325. So Paul goes into a comparison here of tongues and prophecy,

  326. tongues obviously being the one that the Corinthians prize, all

  327. right? That's why he's belaboring that

  328. point. That's why he's going deeper and

  329. deeper in this. That's why he's continued to

  330. bring it up from, sorry, chapter 12 and 13 to now in 14, all

  331. right? But he's going to highlight it

  332. against prophecies to show what the gifts are meant to

  333. accomplish, to show why they exist, right?

  334. So he goes into this. The two things he brings up as

  335. one tongues without interpretation.

  336. All right. The speaker may be sincere, but

  337. no one else understands what he's saying, all right.

  338. No one else understands it. Paul says no one understands

  339. him. He utters mysteries in the

  340. spirits. Now that might feel spiritual,

  341. might even sound spiritual, but we know that it isn't because no

  342. one is edified, no one is strengthened by this.

  343. Now, before we go further, I want to clarify again.

  344. I've tried to do this throughout, but I want to

  345. clarify again what Paul means by tongues.

  346. That one uses the plural tongues here and Acts 2 and elsewhere in

  347. the New Testament, mostly Acts 2.

  348. You see it elsewhere in in Acts, I should say, and then you see

  349. it again here in First Corinthians 12 through 14.

  350. But tongues are always known human languages.

  351. All right, so if you wanted a definition of biblical tongues,

  352. you may write this down. Tongues are always known human

  353. languages, miraculously spoken by someone who did not naturally

  354. know them. Tongues are always known human

  355. languages, miraculously or supernaturally spoken by someone

  356. who did not naturally know them. OK, now tongues were a were

  357. specifically, I should say, a sign to unbelievers that God was

  358. at work and that the gospel was for the nation's.

  359. That's what Acts 2 reveals to us as the Holy Spirit falls on the

  360. day of Pentecost and the apostles go out proclaiming in

  361. other tongues the mysteries of God and the good news of the

  362. gospel of Jesus Christ and everyone around them who have

  363. gathered from all nations, Many nations have gathered in

  364. Jerusalem. 4 Pentecost. Everyone hears them speaking in

  365. their own tongue, and they begin to question, how do I hear him

  366. in my own tongue? Aren't these men, you know?

  367. And it goes off the name where these men are from.

  368. So we see there the miraculous nature of this, that which Acts

  369. reveals for us. And verses 2 and 4, Paul uses

  370. the singular a tongue. Now Paul's using the singular a

  371. tongue to refer to the the Pagan kind of counterfeit gibberish

  372. that exists within the Corinthian church.

  373. He sarcastically marks its selfishness as some kind of self

  374. edification. Right again in verse 2, If I

  375. have, oops, sorry, that's 13 for one who speaks in a tongue

  376. speaks not to men, but to God. For no one understands him, but

  377. he utters mysteries in the spirit.

  378. And verse 4, the one who speaks in a tongue builds up himself,

  379. but the one who prophecies builds up the church.

  380. So Paul's speaking sarcastically, right?

  381. The one who speaks in a tongue that no one understands is

  382. really only serving to build up himself.

  383. All right. And the building up of self in

  384. the Scriptures is, is rarely a positive thing, right?

  385. It's about building up the church, which is why he says he

  386. builds up himself. But the one who prophesized

  387. builds up the church. He speaks in a way that is

  388. edifying for the church. Right.

  389. So this illicit building up of self comes from pride induced

  390. emotion, which only produces more pride, right?

  391. It becomes more and more about the speakers, more and more

  392. about their gift of tongues. What we often see in charismatic

  393. circles today, this ecstatic, unintelligible, you know,

  394. syllables without meaning, is not the same gift that Paul

  395. describes. In fact, it's exactly the

  396. opposite of what Paul's describing here because his

  397. whole point is that true tongues had meaning and could edify,

  398. could be, could edify if interpreted right.

  399. So unintelligible gibberish brings the very confusion that

  400. Paul condemns, and he's going to go on further into chapter 14

  401. and condemn this sort of behavior.

  402. And we'll look at that more so next week.

  403. But for now, what I want you to understand is that whenever God

  404. gave the gift of tongues, when he gave the gift of languages,

  405. maybe that's a more clear term because tongues is so

  406. misrepresented today. When he gave the gift of

  407. languages, he also gave the gift of interpretation, right?

  408. It was followed by interpretation so that the sign

  409. would also be edifying to those around.

  410. Never was the gift to be used without such translation or

  411. interpretation, so that the church would always be edified.

  412. And that's why Paul elevates prophecy here.

  413. Prophecy communicates clearly and strengthens the church.

  414. So a definition of prophecy. Prophecy is speaking God's truth

  415. in a way that is clear and intelligible.

  416. It strengthens, encourage, and consoles the church, all right.

  417. Prophecy is speaking God's truth in a way that is clear and

  418. intelligible, all right. Paul is not dismissing tongues

  419. altogether, and so I'm not dismissing tongues altogether

  420. either. He acknowledges its place,

  421. right? It was a tool.

  422. It was used as a tool for gospel proclamation to the nation's.

  423. But he insists that prophecy is greater because it builds up

  424. others. Now notice the end of verse 5.

  425. So that the church may be built up, right, So that the church

  426. may be built up. And that phrase is really the

  427. heart of this passage. The phrase is the heart of what

  428. Paul is teaching here. John MacArthur notes this.

  429. He says the purpose of spiritual gifts is not to produce personal

  430. ecstasy, but to promote, sorry, but to promote corporate

  431. edification. All right.

  432. So spiritual gifts are not one way you might say this.

  433. Spiritual gifts are not private toys for personal enjoyment.

  434. We've talked about this a few weeks ago.

  435. It was Brother Dan who helped kind of use this illustration.

  436. But gifts are tools. They're not, they're not toys

  437. meant to be used on yourself. They're, yeah, toys meant to be

  438. used on theirself. They're tools to be used for

  439. building up the church, right. So quite literally, you might

  440. imagine, maybe figuratively, I guess, that the Lord has given

  441. some of you a hammer. He's given some of you a saw.

  442. He's given some of you the ability to pour concrete.

  443. He's given some of you the ability to paint.

  444. Right? Why?

  445. For the building up of the church, right?

  446. The gifts are used to build the church, not, you know, now we're

  447. speaking figuratively, not not just physically.

  448. Romans 12/4 through six points out that gifts differ, which we

  449. saw in First Corinthians 12 as well, but they all belong to 1

  450. body, which First Corinthians 12 also pointed out, right?

  451. So the gifts differ, but they're all for what?

  452. They're all for the body. They're all meant to be used for

  453. the edification of the body. Now Ephesians 411 and 12 tells

  454. us that Christ gave gifts to the Church to equip the Saints, to

  455. build up the body, and to bring unity of the faith.

  456. Right. So the gifts are for what?

  457. Equipping the Saints, helping them mature, helping them grow,

  458. helping them come to see Christ more fully.

  459. It's also to build up the body to strengthen their walk.

  460. It's to keep them in Ephesians 4.

  461. It's literally to keep them from following every wind of cunning

  462. doctrine or to fall into the deceitful schemes of man.

  463. And all of that is to bring unity and talks about there with

  464. each part working properly. So it brings unity of the faith.

  465. So if you think of a construction crew that's

  466. building a house, each worker has a tool in his hand.

  467. But instead of building the house, say they go over to the

  468. side and they use the tools to play games by themselves, right?

  469. That that house would never get built, right?

  470. Gifts must be used to build, not to entertain.

  471. It must be used to build, not to entertain.

  472. So we must ask ourselves, when I come to church, am I focused on

  473. what I can get or in what I can give?

  474. When I come to church, when I focus on what I might receive,

  475. do I have a consumer mindset? Or am I focused on what I can

  476. give to others, what I can contribute to the body to help

  477. build it up? All right.

  478. Do you evaluate Sunday worship based on how blessed you felt

  479. when you left, or on whether you helped bless others?

  480. Right. Maybe it's a smile, maybe it's a

  481. hug or a handshake. Maybe it's a moment of prayer

  482. with someone, all right? Maybe it's just singing loudly

  483. in the body, right? Just just being a part of the

  484. corporate worship, singing loudly so that others are

  485. edified by your singing. That doesn't mean you have to

  486. sing good. I sing loudly down here and I

  487. don't sing good at all, right? I want to contribute.

  488. I want to contribute to the noise that's being made, right?

  489. To the sound that goes forward. I want to bless others, all

  490. right, by leading and singing next.

  491. What we see is that when our gifts are not used with clarity,

  492. they become confusing and they create a confusion that brings

  493. us to #3 the problem of confusion.

  494. Look at verses 6 through 9 again.

  495. Now, brothers, if I come to you speaking in tongues, he's

  496. talking about the right gift of tongues.

  497. How will I benefit you unless I bring you some revelation or

  498. knowledge or prophecy or teaching?

  499. If even lifeless instruments such as the flute or the harp do

  500. not have distinct notes, how will anyone know what is played?

  501. And if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get

  502. ready for battle? So with yourselves, if your

  503. tongue. If with your tongue you utter

  504. speech that is not intelligible, how will anyone know what is

  505. said? For you will be speaking into

  506. the air. All right.

  507. So even an apostle, the apostle Paul, even an apostle who spoke

  508. in tongues, did not benefit a congregation spiritually unless

  509. it was through interpretation. His utterance was clarified

  510. through interpretation so that the revelation and knowledge

  511. could be understandably preached and taught.

  512. So any private gift of any private use of this gift is

  513. excluded for several reasons #1 it's a sign to unbelievers.

  514. And we'll see more on that in the coming weeks.

  515. But in verse 22 of chapter 14, Paul says thus tongues are

  516. assigned not for believers but for unbelievers, while prophecy

  517. is assigned not for unbelievers but for believers.

  518. Secondly, private use of the gift is excluded because it must

  519. have a translator to have any meaning even to the speaker.

  520. So one who could speak in biblical tongues, right?

  521. The use of another language did not know what he was saying,

  522. right? It was the Spirit who was giving

  523. utterance. And then #3 Another reason

  524. against its private use is that it must be used to edify the

  525. church. It's not used as personal

  526. edification. It's used to edify the church.

  527. So Paul gives everyday examples to clarify what he's trying to

  528. say. He says a flute or harp playing

  529. random notes or bugle that gives an unclear sound.

  530. Without clear signal, music signals.

  531. Music becomes noise and soldiers don't know when to charge,

  532. right? The bugle sound is indistinct.

  533. So Paul's point is simple, that unintelligible speech in worship

  534. is like an instrument that's out of tune.

  535. It may produce sound, but not meaning.

  536. All right. Anybody ever picked up a guitar

  537. or something and you know a little bit of how to play, but

  538. like the first strum of it? I know like G&C&A and all the

  539. all the basic old worship songs, but even when it's out of tune,

  540. like my untrained ear can tell it's out of tune.

  541. It's like that sounds real rough.

  542. So it may produce sound, but there's no meaning to that

  543. sound. You can't say, well, that's AG

  544. chord because you can't hear the G chord in it.

  545. The word he uses here for unintelligible literally means

  546. without meaning. You're speaking in a way without

  547. meaning all. Right.

  548. So how much more than musical sounds?

  549. That's not Paul's primary concern here, right?

  550. His primary concern is not how the instruments are being used

  551. in worship. No, that that's a side point.

  552. So the main point, the main point is how much more the

  553. musical sounds. Should human speech make sense,

  554. especially when it deals with the things of God?

  555. All right. Should make a lot of sense.

  556. It should be clear to the listeners what we're saying.

  557. It should be clear that it's prophecy and not tongues.

  558. Right. And, and this can happen even

  559. when I've probably been guilty of this, I'm sure, but even when

  560. preachers study and study and study and you know, they have

  561. those hours of study and they go into the pulpit with notes and

  562. they're forgetting the hours of study that they will that it

  563. took to get to that place. And they just leave the

  564. congregation behind because they're going to begin to

  565. proclaim all these things that don't make a ton of sense,

  566. right? Even that would be bad prophecy,

  567. right? Speaking in an unintelligible

  568. way, God is a God of clarity. We're going to see in later in

  569. 14 that he's a God of order, that he revealed himself in

  570. words that we can understand, which again is the primary use

  571. of tongues, by the way, is to reveal the mysteries of God so

  572. that people who speak another language can understand it.

  573. All right. That's how God reveal reveals

  574. himself. It's not in random syllables.

  575. It's not unintelligible speech. You think about Jesus and his

  576. ministry. He spoke in ways that were

  577. ordinary, right? Where ordinary people could

  578. grasp. His band of disciples were

  579. made-up of tax collectors and fishermen and tradesmen.

  580. Uneducated normal people, right? So to introduce confusion into

  581. the worship service is to misrepresent the God of order

  582. and peace and clarity. It's to misrepresent what he

  583. what he wants because confusion and worship contradicts God's

  584. nature. John MacArthur comments here.

  585. He said if words are not understood, they cannot edify.

  586. Confusion in the church is never the work of the spirits. 1st

  587. Corinthians 1433 God is not a God of confusion, but of peace.

  588. Nehemiah 88. Love this verse here in Nehemiah

  589. where we see Ezra stands up and reads the law, says he reads the

  590. law clearly, and then he gave the sense of its meaning.

  591. He explained it to his listeners so that the people understood.

  592. That's prophecy, right? That's speaking in a way that is

  593. edifying to the body. So think about being on an

  594. airplane. The pilot makes an

  595. announcements, announcement in a language and no one understands,

  596. right? All the passengers perceive that

  597. he's speaking with some urgency, but we have no idea what he's

  598. saying. There's no clarity to what he's

  599. saying, so no one knows what to do.

  600. Well, that's the danger of confusion in Lord's Day worship.

  601. Lot of urgency, a lot of excitement, a lot of, you know,

  602. potentially running around and jumping up and down and those

  603. sort of things. But no clarity, right?

  604. No order, no peace, and therefore no understanding.

  605. So we must ask, am I aiming for clarity when I teach, right.

  606. And you may think, well, I'm not a teacher.

  607. God hasn't called me to teach. Well, maybe your father, maybe

  608. your mother, God's called you to teach.

  609. He's, he's called you to literally instruct your

  610. children, right? And so aiming for clarity with

  611. your children is important when they come and ask a question.

  612. All right, I find it most helpful to either sit down in

  613. the chair or to get on my knee, to take a knee, right, And to

  614. get eye level and to explain the answer to whatever the question

  615. is, to be thorough in that explanation.

  616. Maybe they're asking for clarity for the 20th time.

  617. Your job is to patiently take a knee and explain it yet again,

  618. right? That's discipleship.

  619. That's part of how we nurture our children, how we raise them

  620. in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.

  621. And we're called to that, right? Even when it's frustrating, even

  622. when it's difficult, if we don't know the answer, it's OK to tell

  623. the children I don't know the answer to that question, let me

  624. get back to you and then to get back with them.

  625. All right? That's far better than saying

  626. because I said so or because, you know, that's just what we

  627. believe, right? You are raising children who are

  628. curious and they're going to want no answers to questions.

  629. And one day they're going to realize if you're not answering

  630. questions that you're not answering questions, that you're

  631. not explaining these things, that you're not seeking to teach

  632. them. And they're going to go to

  633. college and they're going to meet someone who's willing to

  634. explain those things from a worldly perspective.

  635. And they're going to run to it because that person has answers.

  636. It wasn't because I said so or because that's what we believe,

  637. right? So it's important for us to know

  638. even as teachers, whether it's as a parents or a teacher in the

  639. church or whatever, that we want to have clarity when we teach

  640. all. Right we.

  641. Want to have clarity when we encourage others, All right, we

  642. want to be clear and what we're encouraging them in.

  643. I saw your interaction with your child the other day and I want

  644. you to know it encouraged me. I was strengthened by the way

  645. that you interacted with your child.

  646. You know something to that effect or I heard you got a

  647. promotion at work and the bets tied to you know, your high

  648. character and your values and the kind of man you're trying to

  649. be in your job. Like I, I praise you for that.

  650. I'm I'm grateful to the Lord for his provision right to being

  651. clear and how we encourage others when you pray, right, We

  652. don't want to pray in a way that we're just trying to come up

  653. with all the biblical words we can think of and one prayer,

  654. right. I've been guilty of praying that

  655. way, especially in my youth, right?

  656. Just trying to think of all the words, what were, what did I

  657. read today, what verses, blah, blah, blah.

  658. You know, just trying to run through that in prayer.

  659. I want to pray in ways that are meaningful and clear, right?

  660. Ask God clearly for things, but do it in a way that's edifying

  661. to those around you. Another way to think about the

  662. sort of clarity and and not wanting to to cause confusion

  663. right But to be clear is do I use words that edify?

  664. I use words of Edifier to hide behind spiritual jargon that no

  665. one really understands, including yourself.

  666. Ask questions. You know something said that

  667. you're not, you don't understand, but not and act like

  668. you agree, like ask questions. OK, I'm I'm new to this.

  669. What does that mean? Right?

  670. Just be honest. Let let people teach, be

  671. encouraged in that way, right. So what principle then should

  672. govern how we use our gifts? The gifts are meant to build up

  673. the church. What principle should govern

  674. that? So what we talked about love, I

  675. think Paul brings another principle into this and that's

  676. the principle of edification. All right, the principle of

  677. edification in verses 10 through 12.

  678. There are doubtless many different languages in the

  679. world, and none is without meaning.

  680. But if I do not know the meaning of the language, I will be a

  681. foreigner to the speaker, and the speaker a foreigner to me.

  682. So with yourselves, since you are eager for manifestations of

  683. the Spirit, strive to excel in building up the Church all.

  684. Right. So Paul concludes with the

  685. statement, Since you're eager for manifestations of the

  686. Spirit, strive to excel in building up the church.

  687. Now he's commending their eagerness.

  688. Your eagerness is good, right? It's good to be eager to see the

  689. spirit at work among you. This is a good thing.

  690. And so he's commending that. What he's not commending is

  691. their aim. He's letting them know like

  692. you've got, you've got great motivation.

  693. Your eagerness is good, but your aim is off.

  694. Like you're, you're aiming at the the totally wrong target

  695. here. And the goal is not display, but

  696. edification, all right? It's not to display ourselves,

  697. it's to edify those around us. So the purpose of every language

  698. is to communicate. It's not to impress.

  699. Now, there are impressive languages, right?

  700. As you go to try to learn another language, you think,

  701. man, this is impressive. Language is impressive, but

  702. that's not the goal of language. Language's goal is to

  703. communicate. It's not to confuse, as the

  704. Corinthians had been doing with their counterfeits.

  705. That was clearly the point in the first instance of tongues

  706. when each heard the apostle speak in his own language there

  707. in Acts 2, right? The goal was communication.

  708. So this section makes an undeniable case for the fact

  709. that the true gift of tongues were never some unintelligible

  710. gibberish, but was human language that was to be

  711. translated for others, right? So Paul acknowledges that every

  712. language has meaning, but in the context of corporate worship,

  713. meaning must be communicated, right?

  714. We must know clearly what's being said.

  715. Without understanding, the gifts become useless and become about

  716. building your own platform, right?

  717. Therefore, the one goal must be to strive to excel and building

  718. up the church, right? That's what he says.

  719. Since you're eager for manifestations of the Spirit,

  720. strive. Redirect your eagerness, right?

  721. You're aiming at the wrong target.

  722. Redirect the eagerness. Strive then to excel in building

  723. up the church, right? This is the guiding principle

  724. for all spiritual gifts to build up the church.

  725. Hopefully that's become abundantly clear in the last few

  726. weeks as we've looked at spiritual gifts.

  727. So God gives gifts to individuals, but they are never

  728. for those individuals. They are for the body of Christ

  729. and the glory of God. That's not to say God doesn't

  730. use the gift in a way that helps you mature, right?

  731. He gives you in some way and you begin to exercise that gift in

  732. the body. He's going to use that the ways

  733. you, the ways you do it right, the ways you do it wrong.

  734. He's going to use those things to grow you and mature you.

  735. So in that way, the gift is for you.

  736. I don't mean totally that it's not, but the purpose of the gift

  737. is for the edification of the body of Christ, right?

  738. It's for building up the church. The spirits work right is always

  739. aimed at unity and growth and maturity and peace, All right?

  740. We, we see those things when the spirits at work among us,

  741. MacArthur writes. Again, the only proper measure

  742. of any ministry is not did it feel good, but did it build up

  743. the body, right? It's not about how great it

  744. felt, although using the gift in the right way, building up the

  745. body of Christ often fills you with great joy, right?

  746. So it's, but it's not tied to like whatever made you the most

  747. emotional in your use of that gift, right?

  748. It's, it's tied to, am I using it to build up the body And then

  749. the emotion of praise or the emotion of joy or the emotion of

  750. sadness as you exercise this gift of love for one another,

  751. right? And in times of difficulty,

  752. right, those things come after the gifts are being used in the

  753. right way. So Matthew Henry says the best

  754. gift is that which does the most good.

  755. The best gift is that which does the most good.

  756. So thinking of your spiritual gift, how can you use it for the

  757. most good? That's the question.

  758. How can I use this gift to edify the body of Christ?

  759. And you think again about a construction project.

  760. Each worker's job is different. One pours the foundation,

  761. another frames the walls, another wires the electrical.

  762. But if each one asks, how will this help build the house, then

  763. the result is beautiful, right? How can I do my job in a way

  764. that best helps build the house? Well, then you get beautiful

  765. home building, right? That that's true also in the

  766. church. And so we must ask ourselves,

  767. how can I use my gifts to build up the church today?

  768. All right, Perhaps it's offering encouragement to someone who's

  769. struggling. Maybe it's praying for someone

  770. and it's serving in a quiet yet meaningful way.

  771. All right, or some other thing. Many spiritual gifts.

  772. All of these are spirit filled though, when they're done in

  773. love, when they're done for the edification of the body of

  774. Christ. So Paul's message is simple yet

  775. profound. Use your spiritual gifts to

  776. glorify God and build up the church.

  777. Well, if you remember in this passage, he's showing us that

  778. love must guide them, right? Edification must shape them,

  779. clarity must govern them, and the body of Christ must benefit

  780. from them. Who's our greatest example of

  781. all of that? Jesus Christ.

  782. All right, as we looked at Jesus Christ, he's the perfect model.

  783. He did not come to impress us with displays of power, though

  784. he did some impressive works. He came, he says, to serve.

  785. He taught with clarity. He spoke so clearly that

  786. children could understand him. He healed with compassion and

  787. ultimately he gave his life for his people that they may be

  788. reconciled to God. His whole ministry was for our

  789. salvation. His whole ministry was for our

  790. edification and our growth in godliness.

  791. It was to His life was used to establish the church and to

  792. build up the church, and it's still the same today as He

  793. stands before the Father and intercedes for us.

  794. He's offered His Spirit to us who regenerates us as we're

  795. filled with the Spirit. We're baptized in the Spirit, so

  796. to speak. We're raised a new life and the

  797. Spirit of God intercedes for us as well.

  798. The Spirit of God helps us put to death evil deeds.

  799. Like if you want to know about the work of the Spirit in your

  800. life. If you're unclear, you think,

  801. man, I'm hearing all these things about the Spirit.

  802. If you're unclear about the work of the Spirit, I encourage you

  803. to read Romans, particularly chapters 6-7 and eight, or

  804. become so clear. The work and the role of the

  805. Spirit in our life is to help us walk by the Spirit and no longer

  806. walk by the flesh and what all that means for us.

  807. So Church, I encourage you, I implore you, let's follow the

  808. example of Christ today. Let's use our spiritual gifts to

  809. glorify our Father in heaven and to build up the Church of

  810. Christ. What?

  811. Whatever your gift, whether it's teaching or serving, whether

  812. it's encouraging or giving, whether it's leadership or

  813. administration, whatever it may be, use it with love and implore

  814. it with clarity. And always have your eye on how

  815. can I use this gift to edify those around me?

  816. Amen. Would you pray with me?

  817. Heavenly Father, we thank you today for your word.

  818. God, we thank you for your kindness and giving it to us,

  819. for teaching us, for helping us to understand your words

  820. clearly, faithfully. And Father, I pray as we've

  821. looked at this passage on spiritual gifts and we have the

  822. encouragement in the beginning to pursue love, we have the

  823. encouragement throughout and at the end to to edify the body of

  824. Christ in the use of our gifts. Father, would you give us a deep

  825. conviction there? But I asked first that you would

  826. reveal to us what are our gifts? What?

  827. What are my gifts? How is it that you've wired me?

  828. What gifts have you given me to serve your body and Lord?

  829. When that becomes clear to us, would you give us the boldness

  830. to go serve? Give us the strength to serve.

  831. Give us the the joy to serve, to build up the body of Christ, to

  832. edify it and strengthen it, to help others grow and mature even

  833. as we are growing and maturing. Lord, would you forgive us?

  834. Or we've maybe looked down on the gifts that you've given us.

  835. Forgive us where we maybe have praised and prized other gifts

  836. that are not our own. Maybe we've been guilty of

  837. coveting another's gift. Father, would you forgive us of

  838. those things? Help us to see the value and

  839. what You have called us to be, that we might yet again glorify

  840. You and build up the body of Christ Jesus and Father, We

  841. thank You for the perfect example that we have in Christ.

  842. He came not to be served, but to serve and to give us a life as a

  843. ransom for many. The Father.

  844. We know that by His death and resurrection, that

  845. reconciliation with God has been one, and that for all who call

  846. on the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, they will be saved.

  847. And so, Father, I ask you now to save those among us today who

  848. may not know you, who maybe you're walking in the rebellion.

  849. They're going their own way. They're seeking to build their

  850. own Kingdom, to edify themselves.

  851. Lord, would you convict them today?

  852. Would you draw them to yourself by your Spirit?

  853. Let nothing hinder them from coming?

  854. Would you save them from their sins?

  855. Give them new life in Christ Jesus?

  856. Help them to walk by the Spirit from this day forward.

  857. I'm going to give you a moment now to pray there in your seat

  858. to respond to the Lord how He's leading you.

  859. Heavenly Father, we praise you today for your work among us.

  860. We thank you for Christ, and we thank you for your Spirit, which

  861. helps us to see your word clearly, to understand it, to

  862. live it out. We thank You that we have not

  863. gathered in vain today, but that you have been among us from the

  864. first word to the last. In a moment, you're working in

  865. US through corporate worship week in and week out, and we

  866. praise you for your kindness, your love toward us.

  867. We thank you for your word today.

  868. It's in the name of Christ I pray.

  869. Amen.