Sermon
First Corinthians | The Power of Clear Proclamation
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, good morning. It's good to see you guys.
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Well, so you can stay up here, give you a chance to find your
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seats as you do. I want to invite you to open to
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1st Corinthians 14, First Corinthians chapter 14.
1 Corinthians 14 chapter mention
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We're in a section here where Paul is lovingly but firmly
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correcting the Corinth church because they've become
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captivated by the spectacular and forgetful of the purpose of
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spiritual gifts. And so he's been, we've been on
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this topic now since chapter 12. We'll be on it this week and
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next week and then we'll move into a new issue that he's
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addressing within the Church of Corinth.
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So if you'll remember in chapter 12, just kind of a a synopsis of
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of what it saw out of summary. Paul taught that the Spirit
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gives a diversity of gifts for the common good of the church.
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It's to edify the church, but the Spirit gives the gifts.
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They're not gifts that you develop within yourself.
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They're not, you know, they don't come through training or
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schooling or those sort of things.
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Doesn't mean you can't grow in them or mature in them, but it
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means that the Spirit gives these gifts.
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And he even says there that not everyone receives the same
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gifts, right? So some they're given the gift
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of knowledge or faith or healing or tongues or, you know, so on
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and so forth. And so he mentions several gifts
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by name there, and chapter 13. He wants to recenter them a
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little bit away from the gifts and to the purpose of those
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gifts. He insisted that love is the
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indispensable atmosphere of all ministry.
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Love is to be the foundation of all that we do, especially as we
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exercise the gifts that God gives us.
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Without love, even the most dazzling gifts become noise, as
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we saw in First Corinthians 13 one through 3.
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Then in chapter 14, where we began a couple of weeks ago, he
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applies love to corporate worship, and he encourages the
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Corinthians there to use your gifts so that the church is
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edified. We're going to see more of that
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today. During that sermon a couple of
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weeks ago, we saw that prophecy, which is clear, intelligible
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proclamation of God's Word edifies the church, while
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uninterpreted tongues do not. Uninterpreted tongues do not
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edify the church. And so today in the sermon, Paul
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is pressing that same theme even further.
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The Spirit aims not at showing us, but at clarity, all right?
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When the Spirit of God is at work, there is clarity.
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There's peace not showing us, all right.
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He, Paul's even going to talk about how it's not at the Spirit
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doesn't aim at private elevation, but at public
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edification. So it's not about edifying you
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privately. It's about edifying the church
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together publicly. The Spirit doesn't aim at
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confusion, but at conversion, right?
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And so we'll see that today as well.
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So clarity in the gathered church, what we'll see today is
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clarity in the gathered church strengthens believers and
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confronts unbelievers with the presence of God.
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All right, so that's where we're at in First Corinthians 14.
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I'm going to read 13 through 25 and then we'll get into the
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message. So would you please stand as we
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hear God's Word this morning? First Corinthians chapter 14,
1 Corinthians 14 chapter mention
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starting verse 13 through 25. Therefore, one who speaks in the
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tongue should pray that he may interpret.
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For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but my mind is
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unfruitful. What am I to do?
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I will pray with my spirit, but I will pray with my mind also.
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I will sing with my spirit, but I will sing with my mind also.
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Otherwise, if you give thanks with your spirit, how can anyone
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in the position of an outsider say Amen to your Thanksgiving
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when he does not know what you are saying?
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For you may be giving thanks well enough, but the other
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person is not being built up. I thank God that I speak in
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tongues more than all of you. Nevertheless, in church I would
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rather speak 5 words with my mind in order to instruct others
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than 10,000 words in a tongue. Brothers, do not be children in
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your thinking be infants and evil, but in your thinking be
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mature in the law. It is written by people of
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strange tongues and the lips of foreigners.
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Will I speak to this people? And even then they will not
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listen to me, says the Lord. Thus tongues are a sign not for
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believers but for unbelievers, while prophecy is a sign not for
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unbelievers but for believers. If therefore, the whole Church
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comes together and all speak in tongues, and outsiders or
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unbelievers enter, will they not say that you are out of your
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minds? But if all prophecy and an
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unbeliever outsider enters, he is convicted by all, he is
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called by, called to account by all, and the secrets of his
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heart are disclosed. And so falling on his face, he
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will worship God and declare that God is really among you.
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This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be to God.
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Let's pray. Heavenly Father, we thank you
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for your word. By God, we thank you that as we
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continue the study through the book of First Corinthians, we
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are seeing grace and the Christian life quite visibly,
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Lord, quite clearly. And so, Lord, on this matter of
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tongues, would you instruct us today on this matter of prophecy
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and what is good for the building up of the church?
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What is helpful actually to unbelievers and believers alike?
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Will you help us to see that clearly, that it is the spoken
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word of God? It's the clear Word of God.
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And so, Father, in that vein, I ask that you help me to be clear
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today, that you help me to preach and to teach clearly from
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your Word this morning in a way that children and adult alike
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can learn from it and understand it.
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But we ask these things in the name of Christ our Lord.
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Amen, Man, you may be seated. Clarity is power, all right?
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When things are clear, they're powerful.
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You think about a surgeon, they must see clearly before they can
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cut, all right? Before any cutting begins.
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You they need to know clearly the course of action, the attack
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plan, those sort of things. A pilot who's flying an airplane
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must hear clearly before landed, otherwise there's going to be
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chaos, right? A soldier must receive a clear
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command in battle, otherwise he doesn't know his marching
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orders. What we see is that when there's
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confusion, it costs lives. When there's confusion, it
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creates chaos. When there's confusion, there's
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disorder. There's no peace.
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The same is true in worship. When the Word is clear, the
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church is built. When the Word is clear, the
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Church of God is built. When the word is muddled, the
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church is weakened. Now, you can think about this in
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the form of tongues, yes, but you can also think about the way
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the word may get muddled through worldly ideologies, which again,
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is partly what the Corinthians are guilty of, is bringing in
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previous Pagan worship, previous ideologies, bringing them into
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the church. And so the word becomes muddied,
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it becomes weakened. Paul's point is not that emotion
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is bad, all right. We don't.
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We don't want to have this false thought that our emotions are
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bad. God has created us to feel.
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God has created us to emote, so to speak.
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He, he's created us to, to cry when things are sad or to cry
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when things are happy. He's created us to show emotion,
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right? To to be righteously angry at
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right things to be joyful when we should be joyful, right?
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Their emotion is a good thing. I love to hear the laughter of
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my children, right? I love to see them emote and
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laughter at a good dad joke occasionally, all right, which
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is occasional. I try them all the time, but
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they only laugh occasionally. Let's be clear on that.
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Paul's point is, is not that emotion is bad or that zeal is
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wrong, right? He's not correcting the
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zealousness of the Corinthians. He's directing the zealousness
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of the Corinthians, all right. He's he's seeking to point it in
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the right direction. Rather, zeal must be yoked with
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truth. That's what Paul's point is.
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We also see that Romans 10/2, the Spirit who fills our hearts
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also renews our minds, right? And so our zeal from the, from
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being filled with the Spirit of God, there's a zeal that comes
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with that. And in Romans 12/2, what we see
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or yeah, Romans 12/2 is that the Spirit renews our mind, right?
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He, he makes us more Christ like, he leads us further into
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truth. And so truth lands on the heart
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and we emote, right? We show emotion, but truth moves
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to the mind, right? It informs our thoughts and our
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desires. It, it shows us what to think
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and what to teach and what not to think and what to disavow,
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right? The truth exposes, but it also
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teaches, all right, Truth teaches as well.
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And so the main point of the sermon today, I think is this.
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It's, it's a little long and I'm sorry for that, but you can
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begin writing now. The Spirit empowers clear
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proclamation that builds up the church and brings unbelievers
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face to face with the living God.
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The Spirit empowers clear proclamation that builds up the
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church and brings unbelievers face to face with the living
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God. That's what Paul is trying to
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teach here in First Corinthians 14.
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I'll say it one more time, just as you're writing.
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The Spirit empowers clear proclamation that builds up the
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church and brings unbelievers face to face with the living
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God. We're going to walk through this
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passage in this way. First, we're going to see that
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we are to pray and proclaim with understanding.
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And verses 13 through 19, we're encouraged, we're instructed to
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pray and proclaim with understanding.
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Secondly, we'll see that we should pursue maturity that
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builds up the body. Verses 20 through 23 pursue
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maturity that builds up the body.
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And then finally, we'll see that we should proclaim Christ
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clearly to outsiders. We should proclaim Christ
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clearly to outsiders in verses 24 and 25 S #1 pray and proclaim
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with understanding verses 13 through 19.
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Therefore, if one, one who speaks in a tongue should pray,
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that he may interpret. For if I pray in a tongue, my
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spirit prays, but my mind is unfruitful.
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What am I to do? I will pray with my spirit, but
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I will pray with my mind also. I will sing with my spirit, but
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I will sing with my mind also. Otherwise, if you give thanks
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with your spirit, how can anyone in the position of an outsider
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say Amen to your Thanksgiving when he does not know what you
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are saying? For you may be giving thanks
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well enough, but the other person is not being built up.
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I thank God that I speak in tongues more than all of you.
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Nevertheless, in church, I would rather speak 5 words with my
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mind in order to instruct others than 10,000 words and a tongue.
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So pray and proclaim with understanding if someone speaks
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in a tongue. Now if you remember when Paul
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was using the form of a tongue versus tongues, plural.
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A tongue is a reference to what is likely the Pagan practice,
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right? So he's, he's being somewhat
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sarcastic here, right? If I, if, if someone speaks in a
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tongue, well, then that person must pray.
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If he's speaking in this gibberish language, then he must
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pray that he may interpret. Because meaningless sound can't
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edify, right? It's a glanging, A clanging
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gong, right? It's a noisy symbol.
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A meaningless sound cannot edify.
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And the truth stands that if you can't understand what you're
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saying, then what point is there to what you're saying?
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All right? Especially in the congregation,
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right, If you're gathered with brothers and sisters in the Lord
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and everyone's praying in a tongue, some gibberish language
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that no one can understand. And what point is this, right?
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It's merely puffing you up with pride, right?
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It's an exercise of probably a false gift if we're honest,
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right? And it's a puffing up with
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pride. So Paul says if I pray in a
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tongue, my spirit prays, but my mind is unfruitful.
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It's just making the point that if I prayed like what you guys
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are displaying, if I prayed in that way, then my spirit might
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be praying, but my mind is unfruitful.
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It's not edifying my mind in any way.
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It's not encouraging my heart in any way.
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It's not helping in any way. Paul's not opposing the spirit
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and the mind. I want you to understand that
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the spirit and the mind work together, right?
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Again, it's, it's by the Spirit of God that our minds are being
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transformed. So he's exposing this disconnect
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that fails to benefit others, right?
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If you pray in your spirits out loud in a way that no one
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understands what's being said, then there's a disconnect
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because it fails to benefit others.
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It's not even a benefit to you, right?
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In verse 15, Paul says, I will pray with my spirit and with my
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mind. I will pray intelligibly, right?
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I'll speak words that people can understand.
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I will sing with my spirit and my mind.
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I'll, I'll sing songs that edify and encourage and strengthen my
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spirit and my mind. I'm going to rehearse the things
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of God in the songs that I sing, right?
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Corporate worship, right? We all agree on this.
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Corporate worship requires intelligibility, right?
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You guys will be far less likely to attend week in and week out.
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If you showed up and couldn't understand anything that was
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being talked about, right? You would find no benefit in
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this. It requires intelligibility so
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that we can all, as you're doing now, nod your head saying Amen,
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right? It should be this way.
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In verse 18, Paul had he says, I praise God that I speak in
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tongues more than all of you. Again, he's using the plural
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here again, right? Paul is saying I have more
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occasions to use this real gift than all of you do.
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I've had more occasions to speak in tongues more than all of you,
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and I praise God for that. Now, we don't have in Scripture
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any reference to Paul or any stories of Paul using the gift
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of tongues. That doesn't mean that he
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didn't, right? Paul saying clearly here.
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I've had more occasions to use this gift to exercise this gift.
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Now, if you think about Paul's ministry, Paul went into places
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that did not know the gospel, didn't previously know the Lord.
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They're they're going to be speaking different languages
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even at times, right? And he's proclaiming the word of
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God there. And so it bears to, it seems
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very true, very likely that Paul did receive the gift of tongues
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and he's exercising that gift of tongue, speaking other languages
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to share the mysteries of the gospel with new people.
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Amen. And so he's saying this as a way
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of saying, I've had opportunities for this more than
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all of you to use this gift in the right way.
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But then he says, and he concludes with the striking
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ratio, right? I would rather in church, I
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would rather speak 5 words with my mind in order to instruct
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others than 10,000 words in a tongue. 5 words with the mind
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instruct others are better than 10,000 in a tongue, right?
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You can utter all sorts of things into the air that no one
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understands. And Paul saying this is
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pointless. It's fruitless.
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It's not edifying to the faith of the people that you're
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speaking to. It would be far better for you
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to prophecy 5 words than to Babble on and on and on where
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nobody can understand you, right?
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The Holy Spirit is truth, we're told in John 1613.
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So what this means is that the Holy Spirit is not going to give
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a gift to us. He's never going to bypass the
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mind as though understanding were optional.
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All right, the the Holy Spirit is going to reveal truth.
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He's going to reveal truth through the exercise of gifts as
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well. Through giving gifts, truth will
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be revealed, all right, because the understanding of the mind is
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not an optional thing. It's required for us to worship
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the Lord that we understand God, right?
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That we understand why we worship, why we gather, why we
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sing praises, why we pray prayers of laments, why we
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wrestle with flesh and blood like it's it's or wrestle with
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our own flesh, right? Our own evil desires, why we
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wrestle against the spirits of darkness, right?
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He wants us. God wants us to understand these
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things. And so he's given us the Spirit
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of God, not only to inform men who would write these things
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down for us through the inspiration of Scripture, but
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also that we would read it now and by the Spirit of God present
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in us, we would understand it. That would be illuminated for us
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all right. He illuminates the mind so that
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the truth penetrates our hearts, all right, so that it captivates
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our affections so that we want to worship God.
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Second Timothy 27 Paul writes there.
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He said, think over what I say for the Lord will give you
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understanding and everything. Think over what I say, all
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right, Well, that doesn't that. That's not the language of
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someone who thinks the mind is optional, right?
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He's saying, use your mind. Think, think over the words that
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you hear. Think over what is being said,
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what is being written to you, Timothy, For the Lord will give
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you understanding in everything, right?
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The Lord will give it. Psalm 1/19/18 Open my eyes, the
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psalmist writes there. Open my eyes that I may behold
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wondrous things out of your law. Open my eyes, right?
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What are the eyes if not the gateway to the mind, right, when
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he's talking about the law, right as I read the law, open my
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eyes, illuminate my mind that I may behold wondrous things out
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of your law. So biblical worship, you know,
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Christ said there's coming a time where we will worship in
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spirit and in truth. Biblical worship involves the
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mind and affections. It involves both the mind and
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affections of the worshipper. Biblical truth ignites our love
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for God. As I've, as I've observed you
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all, many of you grow in your understanding of doctrine,
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right? Grow in your understanding of
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theology. One of the best fruits of that
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has been a deeper love for God. Right now, it's true that you
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can inform the mind and affections don't follow, right?
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You become pompous, you become arrogant because of the
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doctrines that you're learning. They haven't yet formed in the
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heart. That is true that that does
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happen to people. But one of the fruits that we
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see is that as we grow in sound doctrine, we also grow in sound
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living, as Titus teaches, because we love God.
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We love the God who reveals himself to us in the truth of
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his Word, right? So biblical truth ignites our
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love for God. It doesn't snuff it out.
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It makes it burn brighter, right?
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As Nehemiah 88, Ezra and the Levites, they're at the end,
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towards the end of the book of Nehemiah, it says of Ezra and
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Levites that they read clearly from God's Word and they are
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from the law and they gave the sense of its meaning, meaning.
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They explained it to the people so that the people understood,
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right? It's a reading of God's word,
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but it's giving the sense of it. This is what we're called to his
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teachers. It's to know God's words.
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We'll call to his parents as spouses, as friends and
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neighbors and Co workers. We're called to know God's Word
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in a way that we can give the sense of it to others so that
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they too can understand God's word.
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This is one of the things that made Charlie Kirk so stinking
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efficient at what he was doing, right?
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He was connecting truth, biblical truths to the heart and
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mind of those who listened, able, willing to reason with and
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to show that these things are true.
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Not to get upset and angry and to stomp off and walk away.
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Right. Just because somebody doesn't
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just doesn't agree with you. No, he was.
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He was good at knowing clearly what the word of God said and
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then giving the sense of it so the people understood it.
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Matthew 6-7 Jesus warns against empty phrases in prayer, the
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Bible of words without understanding, right?
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When we come before the Lord in prayer, we ought not to utter
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empty phrases. It's better, brothers and
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sisters, to pray what you might consider a very elementary
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prayer in which you understand what you're saying, than it is
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to evoke as many theological words that you can think of in a
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moment of prayer, right? It's better for your listeners.
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It's better for your own heart and mind right to utter what you
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know, to ask God to train you and teach you yes, but to utter
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what you know to take those things back to the Lord again.
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Romans 12 to be transformed by the renewal of your mind.
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Ephesians 518 and 19 show us that spirit filled worship,
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particularly in singing, is word saturated and intelligible.
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Psalms, hymns, spiritual psalms, these are things that men and
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women had written down to be sung to the Lord.
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All right, this is our conviction in the songs that we
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sing, hears, we want our songs to be saturated with the word of
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God that they'd be intelligible, right?
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That it's clear who we're singing about, who we're singing
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to, who we're praising, right? We want those things to be
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clear. Spirit filled worship ought to
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be word saturated. And so again, the question may
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come, was Paul anti emotion? No, Paul commands singing and
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praying with my spirits, right? This is an anti emotion.
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Again, the the the issue isn't emotion.
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The issue is edification. When you sing, can others
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understand what you're saying? When you pray, can others
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understand what you're saying? Is it edifying to the body of
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Christ? Heat without light doesn't build
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up anyone, right? Another question that may come
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Isn't there such a thing as a private prayer language?
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Paul recognizes prayer here in a tongue, yet he repeatedly
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presses interpretation. If you pray with a tongue, pray
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also that you would be able to interpret, because
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interpretation matters for the gathered church.
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Now, while I do not believe there's enough biblical evidence
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to support this kind of gibberish private prayer
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language that we see so prevalent in charismatic
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Pentecostal circles today, whatever you conclude about it,
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the public principle is unambiguous, right.
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The public principle must be followed.
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Intelligibility for the sake of others is the public principle,
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right? Is that we need to be clear,
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right? It needs to be intelligible so
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that others benefit from it. And my conversations through the
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years with and I walked in these circles for five to six years of
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my life. And I remember like imitating
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the sounds and the noises I would hear in these prayer
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gatherings, right? Thinking I too had received this
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gift of tongues only to realize that there was nothing edifying
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about that prayer of of that gibberish style prayer and my
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conversations with pastors of of those varieties.
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Since you bring up First Corinthians 14, I I haven't
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found good answers for it yet, right.
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There's an unwillingness to address the Scripture.
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One pastor told me, well, this is just the way we've always
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done it right. This is the way I was raised.
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I was raised in the Assembly of God church.
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This is how we've always done things.
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I just tried to lovingly, gently tell him that's going to be a
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poor answer one day. In heaven, when you're required
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to give an account for the souls that you're leading, you need to
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consider what the Word of God says, not what tradition has
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said, not not what you've practiced for decades of your
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life. Consider what the Word of God
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says about these things. Intelligibility for the sake of
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of others is what matters, right?
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This is what God is after. Even Thanksgiving, Paul says in
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First Corinthians 10/24, must be for the good of others, right?
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Even when we utter prayers of things, even when we give thanks
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to God, this needs to be for the good of others, all right.
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It's not merely for our own hearts.
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We ought to utter Thanksgiving in a way that it edifies the
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church. Another question, all right,
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because again, in these circles you were told these things, like
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I've heard this over about expositional preaching as well.
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Does emphasizing the mind quench the Spirit?
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Does emphasizing the mind quench the Spirit?
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Not at all, right? Not at all.
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The Spirit authored Scripture, 2nd Corinthians 121, right?
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We see there that the Spirit gave utterance and holy men
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wrote these things down. The Spirit illumines
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understanding, right? The Spirit gives us the ability
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to understand. 1st Corinthians 212 through 13 taught us that
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clarity is not the enemy of the Spirit.
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In fact, confusion is the enemy of the Spirit.
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We'll see that more next week. And so our prayers, if you're
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thinking about how to apply this teaching to our lives, our
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prayers should be biblically rich, yet simple enough that new
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believers can say along with us. Amen.
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Amen to that, right. They ought to be able to agree.
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Our songs should teach Colossians 316, very much like
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Ephesians teaches that our songs should teach one another.
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They should rehearse the truths of the gospel in such a way that
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we're learning them, right? We're being reminded of these
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things. Our hearts are being enraptured
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in worship to God as we sing those things.
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So we got a favor. Lyrical clarity over complexity.
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All right, our preaching must aim at understanding, not verbal
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fireworks, right? Our our preaching must aim at
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the the the heart and the mind and the hands and feet of the
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listener, right? 5 clear words can do more good
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than 10,000 impressive ones. As parents, another application
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point, we should model intelligible prayer for our
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children. All right, If you're training
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your children to love the Lord and you're praying with them,
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you should pray in a way that they understand it.
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All right? Maybe you have the ability to
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pray, you know, really smart prayers, right, that use big
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words and you understand those things.
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When you pray with your child, you grab the hand of your child
-
and you pray with them. Pray in a way that they can
-
understand it, that they know the God of heaven is going to
-
war with them for them, that He's on their side.
-
All right. We should do so at the table and
-
at their bedside. And as we go along the way,
-
Deuteronomy 6/6 and seven show us we should disciple little
-
minds with clear truth. It'll be clear in the truth that
-
we teach to little minds. The second thing we come to is
-
pursue maturity that builds up the body.
-
Pursue maturity that builds up the body.
-
So again, three of the points that Paul has laid out for us
-
over these last few chapters is or, or this tongues was not a
-
gift for all believers. It just wasn't right, which is
-
again, not clearly taught in many of the circles who practice
-
these things today, right? It's it's taught us something
-
that everyone should do, right? There's even some denominations,
-
United Pentecostals do this, that when you're baptized and
-
you come up out of the tank, there will be people surrounding
-
you praying in tongues so that you too will then pray in
-
tongues. All right, It's part of your
-
baptism. But tongues wasn't for all
-
believers. It's given sovereignly by God
-
through the Spirit. We saw that in chapter 12, verse
-
11. We also see that tongues are not
-
connected to the baptism of Spirit, right?
-
All believers receive the baptism of the Holy Spirit.
-
You see this in Ephesians 1, Ephesians chapter 1.
Ephesians 1 chapter mention
-
You see this in First Corinthians 12/13.
-
All believers receive the baptism of the Spirit, meaning
-
we all have been washed as Titus 35 says, with the washing of
-
regeneration and renewal of the Holy Spirit.
-
It's required in your salvation that there is a spiritual
-
baptism that takes place. This is what awakens you from
-
the dead, right? This is what gives your, gives
-
life to your heart. This is what grants you a right
-
spirit with God, all right, It's through the baptism of the
-
Spirit and all believers have received the baptism of the
-
Spirit. Otherwise they would not be
-
believers. The third thing is Paul is
-
clearly showing us here that tongues are not, not a superior
-
sign spiritually, right? That they're misusing it in a
-
way he's showing them here's there's much higher gifts,
-
right? The gift of love was the one
-
that he really clung to. But this is that you should
-
pursue A pursue the spiritual gifts, but earnestly desire that
-
which is most higher, which is a love for the body of Christ.
-
So tongues is an inferior gift, right?
-
In verse 5, we saw that so they were experienced in evil, right?
-
And we see this in verse 20 where he says, brothers, do not
-
be children in your thinking be infants and evil, but in your
-
thinking be mature. And the law is written by people
-
of strange tongues and by the lips of foreigners.
-
Will I speak to this people? And even they will not listen to
-
me, says the Lord. Those tongues are a sign not for
-
believers but for unbelievers, while prophecy is a sign not for
-
unbelievers but for believers. If, therefore, the whole church
-
comes together and all speak in tongues and outsiders or
-
unbelievers enter, will they not say that you are out of your
-
minds? Right.
-
So they're experienced in evil, but they're lacking wisdom.
-
He's encouraging them here. Think carefully about this gift
-
of tongues. Think carefully about the way
-
that you're employing this gift. Think carefully about it because
-
you're misusing it, right? Isaiah, when he quotes, when he
-
says in the law it is written, he's quoting Isaiah 2811 through
-
12, which show that foreign tongues among Israel were a sign
-
of judgment, right, because they had refused clear prophetic
-
word. God said, in effect, you
-
wouldn't listen when I spoke plainly.
-
You will now hear unintelligible speech as a sign of your
-
hardness. And so Paul draws this line from
-
what's happening in Isaiah to what's happening in Corinth,
-
that uninterpreted tongues function as a judgment and
-
confusion, not as a blessing, All right?
-
It's not a blessing. That's if outsiders walk in and
-
hear everyone speaking in languages they cannot
-
understand. They will say you are out of
-
your minds, all right? And they have a right to say
-
this, right? That's what it appears to look
-
like in Acts chapter 2, though when tongues first arrived on
Acts 2 chapter mention
-
the scene in the early church, there was no confusion, all
-
right? There was no disarray.
-
There was no lack of peace. And we read there that everyone
-
understood in his own language the mysteries of God that were
-
being declared to them in their own tongues, All right?
-
So it's not the gift of ears, all right?
-
There's no such thing as the gift of ears.
-
But some have interpreted Acts, too, to be that Peter spoke, and
-
now everyone hears it in their own language.
-
That would be the gift of ears, not tongues, right?
-
No, these men were filled with the Spirit of God.
-
They go out proclaiming the mysteries of God in a language
-
that they previously did not know.
-
And so that everyone hears in their own language, right?
-
So there's no confusion, there's no chaos.
-
But in Corinth there is much chaos.
-
John MacArthur used the term charismatic chaos, right?
-
So what does verse 22 mean? Tongues are a sign not for
-
believers but for unbelievers, while prophecy is a sign not
-
from unbelievers but for believers.
-
On Isaiah's context, foreign speech signaled judgment on
-
unbelief. This is applied in Corinth.
-
Uninterpreted tongues are not evangelistic.
-
They signal divine displeasure by producing confusion within
-
the body of Christ. So the blessing of that sign,
-
the blessing of the gift of tongues, is that God would build
-
a new nation of Jews and Gentiles, that He would build a
-
new nation of believers who had Jewish backgrounds and Gentile
-
backgrounds, right? Meaning He would call them all
-
together as one people of God, as Ephesians 2 and 3 show us.
-
Yeah, 2 and 3, Romans 3-4 and five teach much of the same
-
truths. Prophecy, however, that clear,
-
intelligible proclamation that serves believers by edifying
-
them. And we're going to see in a
-
moment that it, it also powerfully exposes and draws
-
unbelievers to the Lord as well, right?
-
A clear proclamation of God's Word in Ephesians 4, four
-
through 16. Maturity means we grow up into
-
Christ by speaking the truth in love, to build the body.
-
In Hebrews 511 through 14 we see that immaturity is dullness of
-
hearing. Maturity, however, discerns by
-
practice and Acts 2, four through 11.
-
When the gift of tongues arrives, it was recognizable
-
languages declaring God's works to those Jews who had been
-
dispersed. 1st Corinthians 122 Jews demand signs.
-
This wasn't an encouragement. All right, Paul is correcting
-
them. Jews demand signs that sign
-
language without faith often hardens hearts.
-
So our tongues always known human languages and acts.
-
Yes, hearers from many nations say we hear in our own tongues,
-
we hear in our own languages in Corinth.
-
Whatever the phenomenon is, though, it does seem like they
-
may have adopted Pagan as ecstatic speech from their
-
previous religious practices. Paul's public rule is simple.
-
If the tongue is not interpreted, it must be silent,
-
it must not be uttered. The purpose of the gathered
-
church is edification, not display, right?
-
It's not putting on the show. It's it's not showing my my
-
great gifts that God's given me, right?
-
That calls glory to myself rather than glory to Christ
-
who's unified us. In verse 22, it said there those
-
tongues are assigned not for believers, but for unbelievers.
-
So we have the we should ask this question.
-
Does verse 22 mean that tongues are for evangelism?
-
Not necessarily, but possibly. Uninterpreted tongues are a sign
-
of judgments in Isaiah 28. Evangelism requires
-
understanding, which means that you may go proclaim the
-
language, proclaim the Gospels, in a language previously unknown
-
to you, through the gift of tongues.
-
Evangelism requires understanding.
-
We see that in Romans 1014 through 17.
-
All right, The gospel flourishes through clear words.
-
Another question, are we quenching the Spirit by
-
insisting on clarity and order? It's a similar to is Paul
-
quenching the Spirit by insisting on the mind?
-
Well, Scripture says the opposite and and verse 33 of
-
chapter 14, which we haven't got to yet, we'll get there next
-
week. But he says God is not a God of
-
confusion, but of peace. All things should be done
-
decently and in order. And verse 40.
-
So order is a fruit of the Spirit's presence.
-
It's not a it's not a fruit of his absence, right Where the
-
Spirit of the Lord is, we read that there is freedom or the
-
Spirit of the Lord is we might rightly conclude also that there
-
is order, there's peace, right. So again, some application
-
points. This is one of the things we
-
think there is elders and various leaders in the church.
-
We want to design services or whether it's a service or
-
training or whatever, we want to design them for comprehension.
-
We want people to rightly understand.
-
We want there to be clear scripture readings, explained
-
prayers, well introduced songs, sermons that connect the dots
-
for the listener. All right, as members, when you
-
pray publicly, think of the room that you're in.
-
Think of the people you're praying with.
-
Avoid insider jargon, right? Explain references, aim for the
-
good of the many. If you pray something from the
-
word, the word of the Lord, which you should often
-
incorporate the word of the Lord in your prayers so that you know
-
you're praying according to his will.
-
As you do that, explain it even in the prayer, right?
-
I'm not saying make the prayer sermon, but just make it clear
-
what we're praying for as small group leaders, right?
-
We want to give the sense of what the text says.
-
We want people to understand what's being said.
-
You might even ask questions like how will this build the
-
others around me as I teach this right?
-
I want to make sure I'm encouraging.
-
I want to make sure I'm edifying of what I'm saying.
-
Finally, we come to this point proclaim Christ clearly the
-
outsiders. This is possibly the strongest
-
point that Paul makes in this whole section.
-
He says, but if all prophecy and an unbeliever outsiders enters.
-
He is convicted by all, He is called to account by all the
-
secrets of his heart are disclosed, and so, falling on
-
his face, he will worship God and declare that God is really
-
among you. Praise the Lord, praise the Lord
-
for that. When God's truth is plainly
-
spoken, when it's plainly proclaimed, the Spirit wields
-
the Word to do at least three things in the unbeliever.
-
The first we see there is conviction, right?
-
The Spirit brings about conviction.
-
John 16 teaches us, too, about the Spirit.
-
When Jesus is explaining what the Spirit will come to do, one
-
of the things he highlights is conviction.
-
He comes to convict sinners. The Word exposes sin, right?
-
Again, this is what makes people who are ungodly, people who are
-
unbelievers, so angry at the spoken word of God, at the clear
-
presentation of God's word is it's a convicting thing.
-
They're trying as hard as they can to actively suppress the
-
truth. Romans one tells us.
-
And when the word is clearly proclaimed, their fingers are
-
being pried away from that suppression and they get angry
-
about it often, right? It enrages them.
-
You think about Stephen in chapter in Acts chapter 6 and
Acts 6 chapter mention
-
his martyrdom, right? As he's proclaiming boldly the
-
truths of God's Word. I mean, he's just, he's just
-
preaching through the Old Testament.
-
I mean, he's given a great summary of what the Old
-
Testament teaches us about God and why Christ is the Messiah.
-
And it says there that the people begin to gnash their
-
teeth at him. Gnash their teeth.
-
They're angry, right? They begin to seethe with anger,
-
so much so that they picked up stones and they threw them at
-
him until he was dead and they murdered him over the truth of
-
God's Word. So conviction is one thing that
-
the Spirit does through the proclaimed Word.
-
Another thing that he does is it brings about accountability,
-
right? Paul says that the unbeliever
-
outsider who enters and hears this prophecy of God's Word is
-
called to account by all. So the Word places him under
-
God's verdict. This is a fearful thing for the
-
unbeliever. It ought to be a fearful thing
-
for us as believers. We're resting in Christ because
-
we understand that God is going to issue a verdict one day and I
-
will be found guilty if I'm not covered by the blood of Christ,
-
right? And so they feel the sense of
-
this verdict, they're being held accountable.
-
So it's conviction. And the conviction leads to this
-
understanding of accountability. Oh wait, I'm accountable for my
-
sins. It's not the way I was raised.
-
It's not my parents fault. It's not my grandparents fault,
-
all right? It's my fault.
-
I'm accountable for my sins before the Lord.
-
And so God's Word places the unbeliever, the outsider, under
-
God's verdict. The third thing the Spirit does
-
through the proclaimed word is disclosure, right?
-
The Word it says here the secrets of his heart are
-
disclosed. The Word unveils the heart's
-
secrets, right? We see in Hebrews chapter 4
-
verse 12 that the Word of God is living and active, that it's
-
sharper than any double edged sword.
-
It's living and active. Brothers and sisters, when you
-
proclaim the Word of God, you're proclaiming something that is
-
living and active. That it's sharper than any
-
double edged sword, that it pierces down to the very joints
-
and to the marrow of the person, right?
-
It gets all the way down to the inside and it lays him bare
-
before God. It discloses the secrets of his
-
heart. They're unveiled before the
-
Lord. So the effect on unbelievers
-
would be amazingly, amazingly powerful.
-
The gospel would be honored and souls would be converted to
-
worshipping God as the Word of God has proclaimed.
-
Clearly. That's why Paul is saying 5
-
words of prophecy are far better than 10,000 in a tongue does.
-
10,000 in the tongue will not bring about conviction and bring
-
the listener into account that will not disclose the secrets of
-
his heart. Prophecy will.
-
The plainly spoken word of God will and the result of that
-
worship worship. Look what it brings the
-
unbeliever to do the outsider. And so, falling on his face, he
-
will worship God and declare that God is really among you.
-
Is this not the story of all of us?
-
All right, as we heard the proclaimed word at some point in
-
our life as God worked conversion in us by His Spirit.
-
It was through conviction, right?
-
It was through being held accountable for our sins.
-
It was through the secrets of our heart being disclosed.
-
And what did we do? We fell on our face before God
-
and we worshipped Him and we thought, surely God is in my
-
midst right now. Surely God is in this place.
-
Surely God is really among you. That's the aim of gathered
-
worship. The aim of gathered worship is
-
not to entertain outsiders. We don't, we don't cater the
-
service to outsiders, right? The aim of worship is to reveal
-
God through His Word. It's to reveal God through the
-
spoken word. It's to bring clarity because
-
clarity is a conduit for that revelation.
-
Clarity is a conduit for helping people understand what the Word
-
of God is saying. So you may ask, well, what is
-
prophecy here? The prophecy is Spirit
-
empowered, intelligible proclamation that applies God's
-
revealed word to the moments for edification, encouragement, and
-
consolation. The way that preachers and
-
teachers prophecy today is to say, thus says the Lord, it's to
-
hold up the word of God and to say this is what the word of the
-
Lord says, and it is to give the sense of its meaning.
-
It's to proclaim it in a way that people can understand it,
-
to bring about edification and encouragement and consolation.
-
It's, it's forth telling more than foretelling, right?
-
It's, it's being honest about what the word of God says.
-
It's not trying to hide it under a Bush so that you don't offend
-
people. That's, that's not important.
-
It's forth telling more than foretelling.
-
It's truth that's being pressed on the conscience of the
-
listener and it's calling the listener to believe God's word
-
with boldness, with courage, with great faith, right?
-
The preacher, the teacher, the parents, the spouse, the Co
-
worker, the friend. They proclaim the truths of the
-
word of God with confidence, with courage, with faith, and
-
they entrust that he will give the increase.
-
They entrust that to God. They understand that our role,
-
remember way back early in First Corinthians, our role is to
-
plant seeds or to water seeds, But it's God's role to give the
-
increase. God will give the increase when
-
His truth is proclaimed. Clearly.
-
We see that here. All right, We see that here.
-
So this month, just in a few days, marks my 11th year as lead
-
pastor here. And I praise God for that.
-
But what I really praise God for is that He's allowed eleven
-
years for me to be able to discern the fruit of the people,
-
right? Not all preachers get that
-
right. Not all preachers want that,
-
just to be quite honest. Many want to up and go to the
-
next big thing, whatever that may be before things get tough.
-
But God and His kindness has given us this time together over
-
the last eleven years in which we've seen the fruit of
-
salvation. We've seen the fruit of
-
sanctification. We've even seen the fruit of
-
glorification as we've had brothers and sisters go on to be
-
with the Lord. We we see the fruit of these
-
things, It's easy to discern in many of your lives.
-
And that's not a Kyle thing. That's not another one of the
-
other elders things. That's a word of God thing.
-
That's proclaiming the word of God as clearly as we can try to,
-
as clearly as we can, proclaim what the Word of God says and
-
encourage you, implore you to believe God's word over man's
-
word. Amen.
-
And so we praise God that we've been able to see those things.
-
The test for that is always Scripture.
-
How do we know? If we're proclaiming clearly,
-
what do the Scriptures say? What do the Scriptures say?
-
And if what we're saying is not in line with the Scriptures, let
-
it be damned to hell. But if it is, let it bear fruit
-
for eternity. Amen.
-
Romans 10/17 Faith comes from hearing.
-
Faith comes from hearing. Hearing comes from the Word of
-
the Lord. First Thessalonians 15.
-
The gospel came not only in Word, but also in power and in
-
the Holy Spirit, and with full conviction.
-
Hebrews 412. The word discerns the thoughts
-
and intentions of the heart. 2nd Corinthians 520 In proclamation,
-
we are ambassadors and God makes his appeal through us.
-
So there's been a movement in churches over the last couple of
-
decades, really, really longer. It's been really since you've
-
seen it. It started in the 80s really so
-
much more than a couple of decades, but we've seen it very
-
prevalent. It's it's definitely risen in
-
popularity. Hence the it's what we would
-
call the seeker sensitive movements, right?
-
So you read a text like this and you think, well, should churches
-
make Sunday services seek or sensitive?
-
My answer to that is no, we should make services Scripture
-
sensitive. God's presence is what convicts
-
and saves. God's word is what convicts and
-
saves. We should speak plainly.
-
We should explain the terms, but we should always center the
-
meaning on God. We should center the purpose of
-
the service on the edification of His people, not on the
-
unconverted. Though I praise God when
-
unconverted people are with us, I want unconverted people to
-
hear the word of God truthfully. I want them to hear it
-
proclaimed boldly. I want them to have the sense of
-
its meaning and to sense to to know the conviction and
-
accountability of the Spirit that He would disclose the
-
secrets of their hearts before them and they would turn to the
-
Lord in salvation. We want that.
-
And so we know that to have that, we must center the me the
-
meaning of our meetings on God Himself.
-
Clear proclamation builds the church.
-
It equips believers for witness throughout the week.
-
All right, when we come together on Sunday mornings on the Lord's
-
Day, it's part of our Sabbath rest.
-
You think, well, man, this isn't restful.
-
We get up early, we show up to serve.
-
We show up to, you know, it's, it's part of the Sabbath rest.
-
It's spiritually restful for you.
-
It's part of God's work in your life to remind you, to remind
-
you that though the world is chaotic out there, though your
-
lives may be chaotic out there, when you come here, you see
-
Christ is on the throne. He's raining from heaven above.
-
His purposes will not be thwarted, right?
-
He's using me to accomplish His purposes in the world as I
-
submit my life to Him. It's to be encouraged.
-
It's to be edified. It's to be strengthened so that
-
as you go back out those doors, you carry Christ into your
-
world. You carry them into your homes,
-
into your workplaces, you carry them into your families, you
-
carry them to your children and all the above, right?
-
Whatever I'm missing into your schools or you carry Christ to
-
back with you. And you say I'm committing my
-
life to Christ because I heard the word proclaimed truthfully
-
on Sunday. I heard it proclaimed on the
-
Lord's Day. And he is worthy of my effort.
-
He is worthy of my worship. He is worthy of my best today.
-
All right, you think that on Monday morning.
-
You think it on Tuesday morning and Wednesday and Thursday and
-
Friday and Saturday. And then on Sunday you come back
-
and you, you exhale, you breathe, you worship the Lord
-
alongside the congregation. You understand I am not alone in
-
this effort, right? I'm committed to the same things
-
that many of the people beside me are committed to.
-
And the Lord is going to bless those efforts because He loves
-
His people. He works all things together for
-
the good of those who love Him and are called according to His
-
purpose. And that's you.
-
If you're a believer and you can trust that, all right, you can
-
be encouraged to go live for the Lord.
-
So we don't make services seeker sensitive at all.
-
We want them to be scripture sensitive.
-
We want to expect outsiders every Sunday.
-
I want, I want there to be unbelievers here every Sunday so
-
that we can make the gospel explicit in our sermons and in
-
our prayers and in our songs. You want to teach your teens and
-
your kids to listen for the So what in a sermon, right?
-
You want to teach them to listen to what the word of the Lord
-
says, but you want to teach them to also listen for those calls
-
to repentance and faith. Nudge and pay attention here,
-
right? In your testimony, you're
-
sharing what the work of the Lord has been in your life,
-
whether it's in salvation or the overcoming of some trial and
-
temptation, whatever it may be in your testimony, move quickly.
-
Move quickly to Christ, crucified and risen.
-
I overcame such and such because Christ is crucified and risen,
-
right? I left my previous Pagan worship
-
and I came to Christ. He saved me because he is
-
crucified and risen. We want to be clear about Jesus
-
when we share our testimony. Your testimony is not a glorying
-
in self. And so often testimonies in
-
churches, testimonies in public events are more about the glory
-
of the person than they are about the Savior.
-
Let Christ receive the glory in your testimony.
-
Don't let it be about the drama of your story, but let it be
-
about who says. And friend, if you're here as an
-
outsider today, if you're here as an unbeliever, and this word
-
today is God's kindness to you, he already knows the secrets of
-
your heart. And the cross where Christ was
-
crucified for our sins announces the verdict that you deserve
-
death, but it also announces great mercy.
-
Your sin deserves death. Yet Jesus bore that death, and
-
he rose again, so that you may be forgiven of your sins, so
-
that you may know Christ and him crucified, so that you may walk
-
in fellowship with God on high. And so today would you repent
-
and believe? Would you repent of your sins
-
and believe that Jesus Christ is the Lord of all?
-
Would you lay your life before Him, just as we see in this
-
text, falling on his face? He will worship God and declare
-
that God is really among you. Would you lay your life down
-
before him and confess that God is really among you?
-
Today I want you to know that Christ will receive you.
-
That God will receive you because of what His Son has
-
accomplished on the cross. He welcomes you to Himself.
-
To conclude, I want to talk for a moment about why clarity
-
matters. Why does clarity matter so much?
-
Why is Paul making such a stink about clarity?
-
I want you to understand it's more than just the misuse of the
-
gift of tongues. That's that's the issue that
-
that's the problem that he's addressing.
-
It's the symptoms, so to speak, but it's not the disease.
-
The disease was that they were being unclear.
-
And clarity matters. It matters because God's
-
character matters. God is a God of truth and order.
-
He must be worshipped in truth and with order.
-
It matters because of Scripture's nature.
-
The Word, we're told, gives light.
-
It's a light to our path. The Word also gives faith or
-
creates faith. You may say clarity matters
-
because of the church's mission. We are charged by Christ to make
-
disciples by teaching all that Christ commanded.
-
That's not merely the red letters.
-
Jesus is the Word Incarnate. It's all the Scriptures, and so
-
we want to teach what the Word of God says so that we can make
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disciples who love Christ above all else and who love their
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neighbor. We want to glorify God in this.
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Clarity matters also because of Love's aim.
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In First Corinthians 13 five, we were told love does not insist
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on its own way. It doesn't insist on its own
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way, but it seeks the good of many.
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Therefore, a love of God and a love for your brothers and
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sisters in the Lord, a love for your neighbor who is
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unbelieving, requires that we choose clarity over novelty.
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It requires that we be clear and that we worship God through
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clarity. I rejoice with all of you that
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God still answers prayers. I rejoice with all of you that
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God still heals people. I rejoice with all of you that
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God works mightily in the world today.
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And at the same time we rejoice that Scripture gives regulative
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wisdom for us in the gathered church.
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Uninterpreted speech has no place.
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What is often called tongues today is frequently not
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recognizably human languages. Whatever our experiences, our
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rule is the Apostolic rule. Our rule is Apostolic clarity.
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Love for God, love for people, aims at edification, and
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edification requires intelligibility.
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It requires that we understand what's being said.
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And so we neither despise claims of spiritual experience nor do
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we build our worship on these claims of spiritual experience.
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We test all things and we hold fast to what is good.
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That's First Thessalonians 519 through 21.
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Teach us. And so we center our services,
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we center our worship, we center our lies on the clear word of
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Christ Church. Let us grow up into Christ.
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Pray and proclaim with understanding is we should be
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heat and light together so that it's a benefit to those around
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us. Pursue maturity that builds up
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love, chooses clarity over novelty.
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Proclaim Christ clearly to outsiders so that consciences
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are pierced and worship rises to God.
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And always remember that the Spirit empowers clear
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proclamation that builds up the church and brings unbelievers
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face to face with the living God.
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May the Spirit make us a people of clear words, may make us a
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people of strong love so that every Sunday someone walks away
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saying, surely God is among them.
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Let's pray. Heavenly Father, we thank you
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today for your word. It's interesting to me, Father,
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that this can be one of those texts that we would say is hard
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to discern, that it's not clear, and yet it's one in which you're
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literally teaching clarity to the body of Christ, the
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importance of clarity, the importance of the proclaimed
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Word. And Father, what gets revealed
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through this, when people would say that this text just isn't
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very clear, part of what gets revealed is that we have hearts
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that do not want to obey your Word.
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And so when a word is spoken clearly, we say it's not clear
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to Lord. Would you help us, each of us,
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to submit ourselves to Christ, to submit ourselves to your
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Spirit, to work towards clarity in our lives?
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Help us to see that your Word, Your Word, is inspired by your
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Spirit. That's given to us as a help.
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It's given to us to bring us to salvation.
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It's given to us to create godliness in our lives, to lead
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us into sanctification, to help us grow by the Spirit of God.
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It's given to us that we might run this race well, that we
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might endure trials of various kinds, that we might walk with
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God and one day be glorified with Him.
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Lord, would you help us to love your word, to hold it up above
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the words of man, to submit our lives to it, to check every
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thought of our own heart, every thought of our own mind against
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it, to see whether or not it is true, Not your word, but our
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thoughts. Or help us to be like the
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Bereans, that as we study your word, as we hear it proclaimed,
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we've been tested against the word of Godfather.
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I thank you for making a people here who love your word, who
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hold it in such high regard in their lives.
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And though we are unfaithful at times, we have found you to be
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always faithful, abounding and steadfast.
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Love. But God, we thank you that one
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of the fruits of the presence of your spirit and us is that we
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love the word of God and we strive to to submit ourselves to
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it in our in our lives. I thank you for blessing us with
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that sort of mindset, that sort of heart.
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Father, I pray for anyone in here who may be an outsider, who
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may be an unbeliever. Board, would you convict them of
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their sins? Would you hold them to account?
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Would you disclose the secrets of their heart before them
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today, that they might flee to Christ?
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The only one who is powerful to save, the only one who is said
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to be mighty to save. As Peter wrote, Lord, would you
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save them from their sins? Would you grant them new life in
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Christ Jesus? It's in the name of Christ I
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pray, Amen. I'm going to give you a moment
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there in your seat to pray and to seek the Lord.
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Lord, we love you. We thank You that your Spirit
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still moves among us. We thank You that your Word is
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living and active. It convicts and draws us to
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account, discloses the secrets of our hearts, that even as
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believers we're still wrestling with this flesh.
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We're wrestling with evil desires.
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We're wrestling with sinful passions.
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Lord, would you help us to put those to death today by your
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Spirit, as Romans 813 teach us, help us to mortify the deeds of
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the flesh. We thank you for your word and
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for its clarity. We thank you for its instruction
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and its help to us. It's in the name of Christ I
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pray. Amen.