Sermon
When Jesus Comes to Town – Luke 8:36-39 – Justin Sytsma
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I want to extend my welcome to what has already been offered
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this morning. My name is Justin Sytsma and I
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serve as one of the pastors here at Court Rights.
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And for those who are new or newer, we are working through
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the book of Luke a little bit by little bit.
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And it's been just really cool each week to look back and see
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where our understanding has been enlarged and grown from one
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passage to another. We see themes that Lucas drawing
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out and it's just been a lot of fun.
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And so we're only on week like 30 ish.
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So it's not too late to catch up.
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We only got like a year and a half to go.
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So also I wanted to mention I've been away in the past few weeks.
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We've had a fantastic opportunity to be on holiday, my
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family and I, and we were specifically decided on going to
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a wonderful little pilgrimage. I went to the John Knox House,
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which is like the birth place of Presbyterianism.
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I didn't go in, but we, we, we were, we were hungry and went to
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a pub down the road instead. But this is where it all began
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apparently. So I, I didn't read the history
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so I don't know. Anyway, it was a lot of fun.
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Our Clerk of session, Alex Monsour, he warned me that our
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nine year old might not be very enthused by it.
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And Lindsey, my wife, said the same.
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So anyway, so last week, last week, we saw Jesus and the
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disciples and they were in a boat.
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I don't want to go there yet. They were in a boat on the Sea
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of Galilee as a storm comes in, it rolls in and they're
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terrified and they wake Jesus, who is napping.
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And Jesus rebukes the winds and the waves.
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And we talked about this as the same sort of language that is
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used when an evil spirit, a demon, is rebuked.
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So this PC, which is often a symbol of darkness and chaos, is
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rebuked. And today we'll see a Jesus who
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is no, not only powerful to rebuke chaotic waters like last
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week, but a Jesus who is powerful enough to rebuke an
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entire army of evil spirits. This passage has the potential
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to feel kind of heavy in some ways.
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It deals with spiritual warfare in a way that many of us only
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have kind of a tangential understanding of.
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But I believe that God has something for us to hear in this
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passage this morning. So let me pray as we read and
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begin. God, would you surprise us by
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your Holy Word this morning? Would you silence our agendas?
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Would you banish our assumptions?
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Would you cast out our casual detachment?
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God? Would you confound our
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expectations when you give us ears to hear and eyes to see
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what You are saying in and through this passage?
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Would you reach the deepest recesses of our hearts this
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morning? We know that you can.
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We pray that you will, and we wait and hope with expectation
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and anticipation. Amen.
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So whether you are in on your phone with the Bible app or you
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have a physical Bible or you can follow along here as well.
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This is Luke chapter 8 starting at verse 26.
Luke 8 chapter mention
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So they sailed to the region of the Gerasenes, which is across
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from the Lake of Galilee. When Jesus stepped ashore, he
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was met by a demon possessed man from the town.
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Nice greeting committee. For a long time this man has not
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worn clothes or lived in a house, but has but had lived in
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the tombs. But he saw Jesus.
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He cried out and fell at his feet, shouting at the top of his
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voice. What do you want with me, Jesus,
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son of the Most High God, I beg you, don't torture me.
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For Jesus had commanded the impure spirit to come out of the
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man. Many times it had seized him,
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and though he was chained hand and foot and kept under guard,
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he had broken his chains and had been driven by the demons into
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solitary places. Jesus asked him, What is your
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name, Legion? He replied, because many demons
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had gone into him, and they begged Jesus repeatedly not to
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order them to go into the abyss. A large herd of pigs was feeding
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on the hillside, and the demons begged Jesus to let them go into
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the pigs, and he gave them permission.
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When the demons came out of the man they went into the pigs, and
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the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake and was
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drowned. When those tending the pigs saw
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what had happened, they ran off and reported this in the town
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and countryside, and the people went out to see what happened.
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When they came to Jesus, they found the man from whom the
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demons had gone out sitting at Jesus's feet, dressed and in his
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right mind, and they were afraid.
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Those who had seen it told the people how the demon possessed
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man had been cured. Then all the people of the
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region of the garrisons asked Jesus to leave, because they
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were overcome with fear. So he got into the boats and
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left. The man from whom the demons had
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gone out begged to go with him, but Jesus sent him away, saying,
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Return home and tell how much God has done for you.
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So the man went away and told all over town how much Jesus had
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done for him. This is the word of the Lord.
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Think speed to God. So if you're anything like me,
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sometimes passages like this can be challenging because they deal
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with the supernatural in a way that doesn't necessarily land in
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our modern Western culture. So I want to start here for a
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moment because I don't want this man's affliction to be a
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stumbling block to us getting to the heart of this passage.
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Here's the problem as I see and understand it.
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Modern Western Christians tend. I use that word carefully.
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They tend to unto struggle with concepts like demon possession.
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Not everyone you know. Our charismatic and Pentecostal
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brothers and sisters don't necessarily struggle with this
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in the same way. They seem to have a better
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handle on this. But there is a tendency within
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modern Western Christianity to simply explain away demon
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possession as a mental disorder like schizophrenia or
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dissociative personality disorder.
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There's a concept that was coined by a Christian
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anthropologist. His name was Paul Hebert, and
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it's called the excluded middle. The excluded middle.
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And here's the simplest way for us to think about it.
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In our modern Western world, we tend to think through the world
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through a empirical scientific lens.
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Whatever we can observe and empirically prove, like the
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scientific method that we will state that as truth.
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This is even true in our faith at times.
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This is why the the sphere of apologetics in the Christian
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world has ballooned over the past number of decades, because
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we want to be able to empirically prove things that
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are difficult to empirically prove, like the resurrection,
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like the the total historicity of Scripture and things like
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that are modern and scientific minds compel us to try to find
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concrete answers for things like this.
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Meanwhile, for millennia and still today across many parts of
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the world and cultures, there is an automatic assumption of a
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spiritual realm. So you see the supernatural
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realm up here and the natural realm down there.
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This excluded middle is the area that says.
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Actually, we have neglected to realize that these both
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intersect with one another for a whole host of people across time
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and space and culture today. It is baked into their
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worldview. So the flaw of neglecting the
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excluded middle is that we tend to see these two realms as
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realms that do not mix, rather than seeing them as integrated
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and interconnected, That the spiritual world and the physical
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world are not disconnected, but rather intrinsically connected.
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So here's what I want us to know.
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Modern Western Christians, ones who would generally say that we
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believe in something like a literal resurrection, can tend
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to undermine the spiritual and the supernatural when it comes
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to things like this, such as evil and the demonic, as we see
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in today's passage. And I believe we do this to our
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detriment. There are cultures across our
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world today and across centuries and millennia of history who
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have a very real understanding of evil that goes beyond simply
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human evil. You go to many parts of the
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majority world outside of the West, and you'll find that they
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have a much greater understanding and experience of
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spirits and of good and evil. And so to deny and reject this
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is to deny the experience of literally billions of people,
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Christian or otherwise, across time and culture.
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It can tend toward us having a little air of intellectual
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snobbery. And I want us to go into this
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story this morning with the assumption that this man did not
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simply have a mental illness. Maybe he did as well.
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We don't know but that there is something more happening here.
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Let's not let that aspect of this story be a distraction or a
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stumbling block for us this morning.
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So let's you know, even if you're struggling with that, you
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like, I would encourage you take a take a little moment here to
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suspend disbelief. We can the safe space to do that
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where we can sort of set that aside for a moment and let's get
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to the heart of the story, wherever you land on that.
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So let's enter this man's world. So the village that Jesus and
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his disciples happened upon was a largely Gentile region, so
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mostly non Jews. That means, and this is
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interestingly Luke's only story in the whole Gospel of Luke
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where Jesus goes out of his way to visit a region like this.
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Now, little pop quiz, what is the easiest way to tell that
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this was a Gentile region? Pigs.
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Yeah, they were hurting swine, which is totally forbidden by
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Jewish law. It wasn't just the eating.
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It was, you know, the, the, the proximity to as well.
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In fact, this whole scenario just screams unclean.
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You've got the pigs, you have this possessed man, which
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literally translates to unclean spirits.
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And then you have this man living outside the village
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amongst the tombs that would have also been considered
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unclean. So this demon possessed man has
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been terrorizing the region, quite literally.
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He's running around without clothing.
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He's living in an act. He hasn't lived in an actual
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house for many years. And they're forced the villagers
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to have to like, have people, you know, guard this man and
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he's breaking the chains on his hands and feet.
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He's got like this superhuman strength.
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They are economically invested in keeping this possessed man at
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Bay. Like they have put in resources
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to keep this guy from hurting people and then Jesus shows up
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and the demons aren't happy about it.
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So Jesus commands the demons to come out and the man's body
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collapses before Jesus and the spirits cry out to Jesus.
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They say, what do you want with me?
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Jesus, son of the most high God, I beg of you, don't torture me,
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He says. Now how can we identify the
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speaker here? This is interesting.
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How can we identify the speaker as the demons and not the man?
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You take a look. What does he say?
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He says Jesus. We don't know that Jesus has
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introduced himself. Maybe he did.
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But then is this next part That's the real giveaway.
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Son of the Most High God. How would this random dude in a
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gentile village know that this is the son of the most high God?
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They would have no way to know that this happened earlier in in
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Luke chapter 4 where you see this this other possessed man
Luke 4 chapter mention
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say to Jesus and refer to him as the Holy One of God.
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So this is not just a a man's speaking.
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These are the demons speaking. They know who Jesus is.
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I mean, Jesus generally tries to keep his identity under wraps.
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He says the time isn't right for this.
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And so you know, he often tells the demons to be quiet.
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Stop talking about my identity. He then asks for their name.
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He says what is your name, Legion?
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They reply. The implication here is that
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this is not a small amount of spirits, but hundreds or even
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thousands. A Roman legion had anywhere from
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4 to 6000 army members in it. How did this even happen to the
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man? You know, this is like a little
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question you can ask yourself during, during drinks after the
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service, but like, you know, just a little light
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conversation. You know, how did this man
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invite like thousands of demons inside him?
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I, I don't know. It's an absolutely bizarre thing
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to consider, but Legion begs Jesus to not be thrown into the
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abyss, but rather to be permitted to enter the pigs on
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the hillside. Now it's fascinating to me that
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the demons, they beg, they begged Jesus not to go into the
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abyss. The Abyss is sort of this land,
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this spiritual realm where demons and other evil spirits
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would have been banished to. That's what it was known as or
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considered. It would have been like an
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imprisonment for them. The Abyss is also understood as
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the chaotic waters. It's the same language.
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The reason ancient cultures were afraid, generally afraid of the
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sea, is that it was also known as the Abyss.
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You don't want to go there. And the demons were no
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exception. They don't want to be banished.
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And yet, in A twist of irony, by their request, that is exactly
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where they end up. They enter the herd of pigs.
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The pigs go mad down the hillside, into the water, into
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the abyss. Now, we don't know the ultimate
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fate of these demons, but we know that the man has been made
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well again. We also know that the townsfolk
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are very, very unhappy with him. This poor guy has been afflicted
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for years and they can't even like take a moment to be happy
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for the guy. Now, some scholars and writers
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actually wonder if that was a part of the ploy of Legion.
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That in their request to enter the pigs, they knew their fate
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was sealed regardless, right? That it would distract from the
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miracle of this man's healing? That by causing chaos alongside
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their demise, that they would gain just a small victory in
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attempting to undermine Jesus's work.
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But let's take a moment to look at the outcome for this man.
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So this man has been healed. It says that he is now in his
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right mind. He's dressed, so he went from
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being naked to being clothed. He went from being out of his
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mind to being in his right mind. And the other fascinating thing
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is that he's sitting at the feet of Jesus.
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What does that remind you of? That's the place of a disciple
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who is learning from their teacher.
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This man has been truly changed, but not only has this man been
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healed, salvation has come to this man.
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His entire life has been turned upside down.
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Jesus came to this town and he disrupted it, and this town and
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this man will never be the same. And he wants to do something
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about it. He wants to follow Jesus quite
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literally here. So you'll notice the demons,
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they begged Jesus to not go into the abyss.
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And then this man, once he is healed, what does this say?
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The man begged to go with him. Same word, same language, used
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in very different ways. So the man begs Jesus to let him
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go with him and the other disciples.
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And Jesus, you know, I think he respected the man's zeal and the
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the man's passion. But he encourages him and he
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sort of encouraged him to go in a different route, different
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path, and encourages that there's work to be done in their
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hometown. He says return home and see how
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much God, and I want to point this out, how much God has done
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for you. So the man went away and told
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over, all over town how much Jesus had done for the man.
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I think it's just important to note that you know that Jesus,
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again, he is showcasing who he is, his power.
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And this man realizes quite intuitively, this man is more
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than just a man. I'm going to tell my village who
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Jesus is. Jesus wants this man to share
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the story of his salvation, to share what God, what Jesus has
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done across this region. He wants him to share with
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anyone who will listen, anyone who would have known him as this
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possessed man. He wants him to go and share the
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story of what Jesus has done in his life.
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Now the only thing we haven't quite dealt with yet is the
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villagers, townspeople. In my mind, they present the
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most interesting twist on this narrative, even beyond the fact
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that we're dealing with a demon possessed man.
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You would think that Jesus healing this man would be a
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moment, as I said earlier, to celebrate that this man's life
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was restored. But what is their response?
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What is their response? They were afraid, Fear.
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They find the man sitting at Jesus's feet and it is written
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in his right mind and rather than marvelling, no, they were
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afraid and not in like the good kind of fear.
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And then they find out everything that went down with
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the pigs and they asked Jesus to leave.
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Why? Because they were overcome with
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fear. They were overcome with fear.
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A great talked about fear last week.
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The disciples were afraid of the storm, rightfully so, And once
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the storm was quelled, that fear shifted toward Jesus in a way of
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like man, this man has power over the winds and the waves.
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This is amazing and kind of terrifying in the best of ways.
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This fear seems different. It seems misplaced, like
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certainly they were fearful of Jesus's power, there's no
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question there. But should they not have been
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more afraid of Legion, who's now gone?
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Fred Craddock says this. He says even when it is for
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good, power that can neither be calculated nor managed is
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frightening. Makes sense.
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The devil you know, quite literally here, is better than
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the savior you don't know. There was a predictability in
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their life, and Jesus messed with that.
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The townspeople had seemingly learned to cope and coexist with
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the evil among them, the possessed man in their presence.
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They had guards keeping watch over him.
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Maybe that was a paid position, I don't know.
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He resided amongst the tombs and he was off in his little corner
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of the world, and they just let him do his thing.
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They learned to tolerate the evil in their midst, but their
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fears seem to go deeper into their insecurities and even
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their livelihoods. I mean, think about the
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livestock that they lost. We don't like to think about
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that. Like, I don't know how many pigs
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were in this herd. And all of a sudden, like, could
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you imagine? Like, OK, don't imagine.
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Never mind. Never mind.
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We won't do that. That's gross, but like the truly
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tragic loss, I get it. They are so blinded, though, by
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what they have lost that they cannot be excited for this man
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who has this new lease on life. They can't see beyond their
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current situation. The man is healed, the demons
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are gone, and the townspeople continue to be angry and afraid.
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Jesus showed up at this seemingly random Gentile village
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and had a major impact, but it is not without its controversies
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or contentions. And this is the nature of Jesus
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when he comes to town. When Jesus comes to town, people
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are healed. We've seen this time and time
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again already in Luke. Wherever he goes around,
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remarkable things happen. When he comes around, people are
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brought from brokenness into wholeness.
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People's stations are uplifted. The outcast are rejected and
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embraced and accepted. And this man is no different.
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This man personifies so much of what Jesus is healing ministry
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was about. He had been possessed for so
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long. He was living on the outskirts
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of town in these tombs, like the pariah that he was.
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He was naked and unhoused. And Jesus heals him, draws him
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back into community, back to wearing clothing again, which
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I'm sure the the mums and dads of little ones were quite
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grateful for so that they could go on their evening walk without
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having to shield their kids eyes.
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The man returns to a degree of normalcy while recognizing that
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his life will never be normal again.
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He has been forever changed. As imitators of Christ, we are
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called to do the same. It's why we pray and fast when
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there are friends among us that need healing.
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Our Calling is also that we would bring healing and
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restoration to the broken places in our church, in our city, in
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our nation and our world. That we'd uplift the station of
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those whom society has rejected. That we would restore people to
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community. That is Our Calling as well.
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When Jesus comes to town. People aren't just healed
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though. People are saved just like this
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man. In this short turn of events,
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this man goes from being a possessed man to being healed.
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From being healed to sitting at the feet of Jesus in the
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position of a disciple. He was a follower of Jesus just
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like that. He didn't just thank Jesus and
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move on with his life. His life had been indelibly
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changed and he knew it. He owed his life to this man.
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This was a moment of conversion for him as the boat was leaving.
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This man begs Jesus to let him go with them because he wanted
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to dedicate his entire life to this man who saved it.
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As imitators of Christ, this is Our Calling as well.
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Now we know that it's God that does the saving, but it is for
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us to foster a church culture and environment where people can
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be transformed by Jesus and follow Jesus.
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Where we'd provoke curiosity about Jesus and have meaningful,
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transformative conversations with friends, with colleagues,
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with neighbors. However, when Jesus comes to
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town, it can be disruptive to the local economy, to the
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people's way of life. While this one man's life was
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changed, the town was obviously very divided over what had
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happened. They were fearful they had lost
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their main source of income and they ultimately asked Jesus to
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leave again. Fred Craddock, smart guy, he
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says these words. The Garrison people are not
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praising God that a man is healed.
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They are counting the cost and finding it too much.
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This is the reality of Jesus who imposes on what is comfortable
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and normal. Because the ethics of the
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Kingdom of God will naturally interfere with how we spend our
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resources and our time. It will confront and convict.
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And yes, sometimes that means it will repel, as we saw here.
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And again, as imitators of Christ, this is Our Calling as
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well. Not to repel people
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intentionally by the way, that's not what I mean.
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That's really easy to do. It's easy to be a jerk Christian
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who just puts lots of heavy burdens on Christians and non
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Christians alike. That's very easy to do.
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Now Our Calling is to live a life that is like a little bit
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weird. And I mean that like a beautiful
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way. And when people ask me to
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describe court, right, I've said this before, but I'll say it
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again. When people ask me to describe
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court, right, I say court writes a little weird, but like, in the
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most beautiful way, like in the most like charming and lovely of
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ways. Like my affection in my 6 years
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here at this church has grown just immensely.
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And, but I still describe you as a little weird.
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You're like my weird family. It's, it's, it's a lovely thing.
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We're called to be that, though. I think we're called to be
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weird. The kind of weird where we live
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an intentional community with one another, bringing each other
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into different parts of our life.
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Over dinner, over coffee, whatever.
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It's reworking our personal budgets to be increasingly
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generous, to make a difference in our community and across the
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world. It's growing a a large urban
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garden and giving away all the produce.
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Like, that stuff is weird. This is beautiful and it's
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disruptive to what we would call in Canada a normal way of life.
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That's going to draw some people in.
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They're going to be provoked to curiosity, but for others, it's
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going to force some to drop out. They're gonna say, oh, that's
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that's not for me and that's OK. This is the nature of the
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gospel, and it's the nature of life inside the Kingdom of God.
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Lastly, when Jesus comes to town, ministry and mission
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begin. There are very few moments, as I
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said earlier, where Jesus intentionally goes to these
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Gentile spaces to to do ministry.
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This is the only one that's recorded in the Gospel of Luke.
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He was laser focused on his ministry to the people of
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Israel. But here in Luke 8, Jesus lays a
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foundation for mission. He heals this possessed man who
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has his miraculous conversion experience and he wants to
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dedicate his life, his whole life, the following Jesus.
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But Jesus tells him, no, no, stay here, return home, don't go
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anywhere because I want you to be a faithful witness, to bear
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witness to what God has done in your life here.
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These people have had a first hand experience.
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They know who this man was before and they see who this man
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is now. Eventually, once once they stop
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being so angry about the pigs, maybe they'll be curious to hear
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this man's story. He has laid down a foundation
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that is going to be amplified up to 10 in the book of Acts, and
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it continues to this day. The ministry of Jesus to the
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nations. Jesus was not permitted to do
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any more work in this region as they forced him to leave.
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But that, I want to be very clear, does not mean that the
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gospel was hindered here. You need to know that because
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there was a man who stayed, his life was changed by Jesus and he
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would surely go on to share his story with anyone who would
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listen. As imitators of Christ, this is
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also Our Calling. Most of us in this room will not
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be called to international mission work, but we are all
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called to mission like this man. Most of us are called to stay.
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We're called to share the story of God in our lives.
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We're called to share the story of the trials we have been
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through, that God in his faithfulness in the midst of
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those trials. The stories of healing where God
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has been at work in our broken situations and has brought us to
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wholeness, where God has restored us back into community
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and life. We are living testimonies of God
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at work, and our stories may be the gateway for others to
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understand the story. The story of Jesus's life, his
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death and his resurrection. And as they see Jesus mirrored
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in our lives, in my life and in your life, that they may be
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provoked into curiosity to grow in a knowledge of who Jesus is.
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Let me pray God, would you help us to be like this healed man
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who has been through an amazing conversion experience and is
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willing to share his story to to have A to have had a a true
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encounter with Jesus. God, we are just grateful for
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our stories and the things that you have brought us through, the
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trials you have brought us through, even through doubts and
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fear, through broken situations. God, you have brought us
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through. Would you allow us to enter into
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those stories in a more deep way that would allow us to Share
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your story, the story of your redemptive work in our lives?
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Just pray for all of us, no matter where we are, no matter
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what we are encountering. Maybe we're in the middle of
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that right now. Maybe we're we're in the middle
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of these challenging situations. What?
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Wherever we find ourselves this morning, God, would you meet us
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where we are? Would you bring us to the other
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side and would we use these stories for your glory and your
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honor? I pray this all in Jesus name,
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Amen. Amen.