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Sunday School, Jonah and the Big Fish - Compassion That Confronts Us

The Roots Community Church

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  1. All right, So I have a question for you guys.

  2. Who here has been confronted before? Yeah? Right, all right, okay,

  3. who here likes when they're confronted? Okay, fair enough, all right, Okay,

  4. how about this one who here, being honest, has been

  5. confronted and looking back, knows that they needed to be confronted, right, Okay, yeah,

  6. like something like I've been only wrongly confronted in all

  7. of my life. Many years ago, actually, I used to

  8. play in local bands around the air with some of

  9. my friends. And when we'd play in these bands, there

  10. are many ways that I would use to try and

  11. find ways to kind of irritate or make uncomfortable the

  12. adults or parents who were attending our shows. And now

  13. this started before I came to this church, and it

  14. continued on a little a little time after I started

  15. coming to this church. And I remember one show I

  16. played where at the end of one of the songs,

  17. I decided to say as many unwholesome words as my

  18. brain could fathom as many times at the ending part

  19. of this song. I also remember the coffee meeting that

  20. I had with Pastor Greg the next week, where he

  21. had come to my show and he had a reasonable question,

  22. asked me, what was all the cursing about? What was that?

  23. What was that all about? And awkward? You right, those

  24. a little awkward, but actually it as awkward as that

  25. confrontation could have been, it really was not that awkward

  26. for me. And part of that is just props to

  27. the Lord fore pastor Greg lovingly confronting me. He didn't

  28. even really have to say much about it other than

  29. just ask the question of like, what was that? And

  30. I was like, I don't know, Like like I'm like,

  31. I already know I'm kind of in trouble at that point,

  32. but I mean, honest, I didn't feel like I was

  33. in trouble other than like already knew what I was

  34. doing was wrong. He just was lovingly bringing it up

  35. to me to be like, what was that? And so

  36. he lovingly did that, and by the end he had

  37. confronted and exposed something in my heart that wasn't right.

  38. He made me take a second look at the way

  39. I was living and what was coming out of my

  40. heart and helped me to reflect on if it matched

  41. the other parts of my life. He pointed me back

  42. to God's word, and my life wasn't lining up now Today,

  43. we're going to see a very interesting Bible story that

  44. of a prophet of God who knew some right things

  45. about God, but his actions and what came out of

  46. his heart were in a constant struggle with the command

  47. and heart of God. By the end of the story,

  48. we're actually going to see God confront this prophet. He's

  49. gonna in front him with a question, a question that

  50. is going to confront this prophet's compassion for others. Today

  51. we're going to be looking at the story of Jonah

  52. and the Big Fish. The story of Jonah has some

  53. incredible themes that we're going to be able to see

  54. as we walk through this text with one another. We're

  55. going to see the sovereignty of God over everything. We're

  56. going to see God's compassion and salvation to all those

  57. who would call on his name, and we're going to

  58. see a prophet who has a very, very sour attitude.

  59. So the prophet Jonah is is actually kind of a

  60. different prophet when we when you go look at this book,

  61. this story is a little bit different because normally, normally

  62. this when the prophets would speak, or you'd go to

  63. the book of the Prophets. The point of it was

  64. God has a message for his people, and usually the

  65. whole book is and this guy happened to be the

  66. guy saying all the stuff, and this is the stuff

  67. he said. Jonah's very interesting because it is more like,

  68. look at what this prophet did or in this case

  69. didn't do. So we're going to actually kind of follow

  70. a specific time in Jonah's life and how he responds

  71. to God. So in this message, we're gonna look back

  72. and forth, or look at the back and forth interaction

  73. between God and Jonah and a bunch of unbelievers. And

  74. by the end of it, the Book of Jonah is

  75. going to leave us with a cliffhanger like question for

  76. us to examine, because at the end of everything, we're

  77. going to see Jonah, a prophet of God, angry at

  78. God's compassion specifically to unbelievers who have repented. And this

  79. might actually sound a little ridiculous and funny enough, that's

  80. the point of the book. It's meant to sound and

  81. be ridiculous. It's the genre of Jonah is actually a satire,

  82. even though it's a completely true story. Like I said,

  83. I was reading in Kings this week, which is the

  84. historical account and it happens to be like, oh yeah,

  85. at the time of Jonah and like just mentions them

  86. and kind of moves along right after that. But he's

  87. in a historical account. But still this story is filled

  88. with humor and irony because we see a prophet of

  89. God missing the point and the pagans around him getting it.

  90. So as we look at the story of Jonah, we're

  91. going to learn that God's compassion confronts our hearts and

  92. should cause us to praise him and care like he does.

  93. So today's message is titled Jonah and the Big Fish

  94. Compassion that confronts us. Now, if today is your first

  95. time joining us, welcome. We're so glad that you are here.

  96. But we've been going to a series called Sunday School

  97. where we've been looking at the most famous Bible stories

  98. in the Old Testament with our intent and hope of

  99. looking at them in their original context and seeking to

  100. understand what these stories are truly meant to teach us.

  101. And we've been looking at some really, really awesome ones.

  102. But if you've if you came with me right now,

  103. turn to the Book of Jonah. It's in the middle

  104. of your Bible. And also if you do not have

  105. a Bible, please go grab When we have some out

  106. on the connect desk out in the lobby for you,

  107. please take one, keep it for yourself so you can

  108. follow along. The Book of Jonah is only four chapters

  109. and is about a ten minute read. But for such

  110. a short story, it teaches us so much about who

  111. God is, how we can be saved from our sin,

  112. and the problem of the heart, problems that we need

  113. to address. Like I said, Jonah is only four chapters,

  114. and so actually we're going to be able to tackle

  115. all of it today, which is gonna be really really fun.

  116. And so we're gonna break it down into three sections

  117. kind of three main almost like story arcs within this book,

  118. and we're gonna see Jonah run and the Lord redeem.

  119. We're gonna see Nineveh repent and the Lord relent and

  120. Jonah's rage and the Lord reasons. Now, I want to

  121. point out in this story, even though it's called Jonah,

  122. even though we're gonna be following Jonah, God is the

  123. hero in this story. Like we said at the beginning,

  124. God's sovereignty, his control over all creation, and his plans

  125. coming to pass are so heavy in this text that

  126. I want us to make sure that we keep our

  127. eyes open so that we do not miss that as

  128. we walk through it together. But God is the main

  129. character in this story, and through Jonah, he is going

  130. to teach us about just how in control and just

  131. how compassionate he is those two things. Much like Jonah,

  132. I believe we're going to confront our own hearts, and

  133. I believe, like the other times that we've been confronted

  134. four hour good that today will also be one of

  135. those times. By the end of it, I pray and

  136. hope that, like Jonah, we will be saying Salvation belongs

  137. to the Lord. Hopefully that was enough time to help

  138. you find Jonah in your Bible. It is in there.

  139. It's a small, small little book in the middle of

  140. your Bible. And if you're taking notes, we can look

  141. at this first part. You can write, Jonah runs the

  142. Lord redeems. Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah,

  143. the son of AMATAI, saying, arise, go to nineve that

  144. great city and call out against it, for their evil

  145. has come up before me the Lord. So yeah, right there,

  146. those first two verses, we can stop right there. The

  147. Lord comes to Jonah the prophet and tells him to

  148. go do the job of a prophet, that is, deliver

  149. a message from God to someone else. And I want

  150. to kind of point something out because I think it

  151. would be very beneficial for every single one of us

  152. to become more fluent in our Old Testament prophets, not

  153. only the really, really big books, but there's also a

  154. lot of little books in there that are also the prophets.

  155. And the reason that you should do that is because

  156. reading those you're actually going to very quickly realize that

  157. most of the time, when God sent a prophet to

  158. speak a word to his people, it usually wasn't because

  159. the people were on the right track. It's not usually

  160. because the people were doing everything. The prophetic word wasn't

  161. like your life is about to be so awesome. I

  162. know it's already great, but it's about to be that

  163. much better. Usually never that. Almost every single time, it's like, you, guys,

  164. what is wrong with you? You're missing it, You've abandoned God.

  165. You need to come back. It's usually pretty rough. At

  166. the preaching work that we went to actually in the

  167. spring we went we got to work through the Book

  168. of Isaiah, and in there they I thought it was

  169. pretty funny. They had said that the prophets were basically

  170. covenant police, like their job was to show up every

  171. single time, be like you've broken God's law or you

  172. guys have strayed from the law, and they were there

  173. to try and kind of set things right. But what

  174. makes Jonah so significant is that in this instance, Jonah

  175. isn't told to bring God's word to God's people, but

  176. he is told to take God's warning of judgment to

  177. the pagan city of Ninevah. In fact, Nineveh was the

  178. capital city of the Assyrians, and they were the enemies

  179. of Israel. Like they were just bullies all the time.

  180. For a long time throughout Israel's history. They were just

  181. sitting there, back and forth fights. And now there's so

  182. there's some things to consider as we think about this

  183. and to do. So let's bring this into your life

  184. just to just to get an idea of what God

  185. has asked him to do. Imagine God comes to you

  186. and says, hey, I want you to go to your

  187. enemy and tell them that God has seen their evil

  188. and has told you to tell them that God is

  189. going to destroy them. That's the first thing to consider.

  190. The second is God wants you to warn your enemies

  191. that their destruction is coming. They're my enemies. I hope

  192. that they get hit by a truck every single day, Like,

  193. why would I want to warn them of the destruction

  194. that's coming. This is this is where Jonah is wrestling.

  195. This is this is where Jonah is is having somewhat

  196. of an issue. And we know this because we look

  197. at the response of Jonah. Verse three says, but Jonah

  198. rose to flee to Tarshish from the presence of the Lord.

  199. He went down to Jappa and found a ship going

  200. to Tarshish, so he paid the fare and went down

  201. into it to go with them to Tarshish, away from

  202. the presence of the Lord. He ran from God's presence

  203. and in the opposite direction of the place that he

  204. was supposed to go. Now, I think it'd be easy

  205. for us to look down on Jonah, But how many

  206. of us do the exact same thing When God calls

  207. to us. God tells us to share the gospel, go

  208. to church, give generously, serve his church, serve others, obey

  209. your parents, lead your wives, love your wives, take care

  210. of your wives, submit to your husband's You could go

  211. on and on, and on the list, And most of

  212. the time we get confronted with God's word in our

  213. first response is to run the other way. So ultimately

  214. we really can't point the finger at Jonah without pointing

  215. the finger also at ourselves. But God, being the good

  216. shepherd he is, doesn't let his sheep run too far

  217. away without going after him and bringing him back, which

  218. we get to see in this very colorful fashion. In

  219. verse four says, but the Lord hurled a great wind

  220. upon the sea. It's awesome, And there was a mighty

  221. tempest on the sea, so that the ship threatened to

  222. break up. Then the mariners were afraid, and each cried

  223. out to his God, and they hurled the cargo that

  224. was in the ship into the sea to lighten it

  225. for them. But Jonah had gone down to the inner

  226. part of the ship and had laid down and was

  227. fast asleep. So the captain came and to him, what

  228. do you mean, you sleeper, arise, call out to your God.

  229. Perhaps the God will give a thought to us that

  230. we may not perish. So God sends a storm to

  231. disrupt Jonah's escape plan. God commanded Jonah and he ran.

  232. Now God is commanding the sea to stop him. It's

  233. pretty cool. This is also interesting here is this boat

  234. is now in the midst of a storm. The people

  235. around Jonah are freaking out, and there he is, fast

  236. asleep in the bottom of a boat. Once again, irony.

  237. It's just kind of funny as you look at the story.

  238. But honestly, if this isn't a picture of what running

  239. away from God is, I don't know what is. How

  240. often does us running away or our own rebellion cause

  241. so much chaos for everyone else? And the people around us, well,

  242. we're just like, I'm just I'm gonna go take a nab.

  243. Things are good. We see him. Jonah has rebellion that

  244. has led to this chaos for those around him, and

  245. yet he's indifferent. He's totally fine with the problems it's

  246. causing for those around him. Yet the crew is on

  247. the ship calling for him to wake up, saying, what

  248. is your deal? Man? Call on your God. Maybe he

  249. will give us a give thought to us and we

  250. will not perish, which I honestly think it's pretty hard.

  251. I mean, if you were in Jonah's shoes when you're

  252. on the run from God, are you gonna turn around

  253. and call on him? Probably not. You're actually you're trying

  254. to get away from him. Last thing you're gonna do

  255. is get yourself in some trouble and be like, Hey,

  256. that's what we should do. But I think we need

  257. people sometimes unlikely people like these pagans here to call

  258. us to wake up and call out to God. And

  259. the story goes on, and they said to one another, come,

  260. let us cast lots that we may know on whose

  261. account this evil has come upon us. So they're literally like,

  262. let's roll some dice to figure out who's who's the

  263. problem on this boat. Why is this storm here? Says

  264. So they cast lots, and the lot fell on Jonah,

  265. which also, I mean the lot is cast in the lap,

  266. and every decision is from the Lord. Right, it's right here.

  267. It falls on Jonah, who is exactly the culprit. Then

  268. they said to him, tell us on whose account this

  269. evil has come upon us? What is your occupation? Where

  270. do you come from, what is your country? And of

  271. what people are you? And he said to them, I

  272. am a Hebrew, and I fear the Lord, the God

  273. of Heaven, who made the sea and the dry land.

  274. Then the men were exceedingly afraid and said to him,

  275. what is this you have done? For the men knew

  276. that he was fleeing from the present of the Lord

  277. because he had told them, which is kind of funny.

  278. It's like, yeah, I'm just running from my God. And

  279. they're like, oh, okay, whatever, and then the storm happens.

  280. They're like, wait, who is your god again? Can you clarify?

  281. He says, oh, yeah, it's a god of you know

  282. everything the sea included, by the way, and they're like,

  283. what have you done? How could you do this? So

  284. the truth comes out and there's chaos all around them

  285. on account of Jonah running from God. So Jonah then

  286. gives them the solution because they're trying to figure it out.

  287. We see this and says, Then they said to him,

  288. what shall we do to you that the sea may

  289. quiet down for us? For the sea grew more and

  290. more temptuous. He said to them, pick up or pick

  291. me up and hurl me into the sea, and the

  292. sea will quiet down for you, for I know it

  293. is because of me that this great tempest has come

  294. upon you. Nevertheless, the men rode hard to get back

  295. to dry land, but they could not, for the sea

  296. grew more and more temptuous. Against them, So it's kind

  297. of interesting. He tells them, you should throw me into

  298. the sea. This little rebellion, this running from God, was

  299. going to cost Jonah his life. But here even the

  300. pagan men on the boat show compassion to Jonah because

  301. their first response is in like, sounds good, buddy, you're

  302. out of here. They're like, well, let's first before we

  303. start trying the crazy things, before we throw the Lord's

  304. servant over the boat, let's make sure that we tried

  305. to row to land. And obviously that didn't work out.

  306. So the next we actually see these pagans call out

  307. to the Lord, and once again it's kind of funny.

  308. Verse fourteen, it says, therefore they called out to the Lord,

  309. Oh Lord, let us not perish for this man's life,

  310. and lay not on us innocent blood for you, oh Lord,

  311. have done as it pleased you. So they picked up

  312. Jonah and hurled him into the sea, and the sea

  313. ceased from its raging. Then the men feared the Lord exceedingly,

  314. and they offered a sacrifice to the Lord and made vows.

  315. So it's funny because they pray to God and they're like,

  316. all right, God, clearly you want us to throw them overboard.

  317. Please don't be angry with us when we throw your

  318. servant overboard. And so they throw them overboard, and the

  319. sea dissipates, it calms down. And as soon as they

  320. do it, as soon as the sea calms and these

  321. sailors are saved, we see something incredible because it shows

  322. that that these sailors have come to fear God through

  323. this event. They call out to God and He answered them,

  324. and the result was that they began to recognize sacrifice

  325. to and make vows to the Lord. They weren't doing

  326. that before they had. They were calling on their own God,

  327. who didn't help them. And here they are. They're like, wow,

  328. that we should probably recognize this God. This God had

  329. shown these The Lord had shown these sailors mercy, and

  330. these sailors praised God for it. But while they're bowing

  331. down in worship to God, Jonah is sinking down to

  332. the depths of the sea. But God shows Yonah compassion

  333. and he appoints a great fish to come and swallow

  334. Jonah hole. We see that. The next verse says in

  335. the Lord appointed a great fish to swallow up Jonah,

  336. and Jonah was in the belly of the fish three

  337. days and three nights, God in command of his creation,

  338. tells the fish to go get Jonah. Now, Jonah, God's prophet,

  339. is now in the belly of a great fish. Jonah

  340. was going to die, and the Lord said a fish

  341. to come swallow him and save him. And finally we

  342. see the right response from Jonah. It's kind of taken

  343. a minute, had to learn a little bit, but now

  344. here we go we get the right response from Jonah.

  345. No longer running, not that he had a choice because

  346. he was in the belly of a fish, but now

  347. redeemed and saved from the death he was surely about

  348. to face. What does he do? He also begins to

  349. praise God from the belly of the big fish. See

  350. this in the next chapter. Says, then Jonah prayed to

  351. the Lord his God from the belly of the fish, saying,

  352. I called out to the Lord out of my distress,

  353. and he answered me out of the belly of shoe,

  354. I cried, And you heard my voice, for you cast

  355. me into the deep, into the heart of the seas,

  356. and the flood surrounded me, all your breakers and your

  357. waves passed over me. Then I said, I am driven

  358. away from your sight. Yet I shall again look upon

  359. your holy temple. The waters closed in over to take

  360. my life. The deep surrounded me. Weeds were wrapped around

  361. are about my head. To the roots of the mountains.

  362. I went down to the land whose bars closed upon

  363. me forever. Yet you brought up my life from the pit, O, Lord,

  364. my God. When my life was fainting away, I remembered

  365. the Lord, and my prayer came to you into your

  366. holy temple. Those who pay regard to vane idols forsake

  367. their hope of steadfast love. But I, with the voice

  368. of thanksgiving, will sacrifice to you what I have vowed.

  369. I will pay salvation belongs to the Lord. So Jonah

  370. gives this incredible prayer, thanking God for saving him. He

  371. recognizes God's mercy on his life by answering him when

  372. he cried out to the Lord. That Jonah in the

  373. depths called out to the Lord, and the Lord answered

  374. and saved him from his most certain death. So now

  375. or two for two, we see these pagan sailors who

  376. cried out to the Lord and were saved. Now two

  377. Jonah cries out to the Lord and is saved, and

  378. both ended in the individual groups giving recognition to God

  379. for his saving hand. So Jonah concludes, salvation belongs to

  380. the Lord. I think that this should be a pattern

  381. in our own life, that when we cry out to

  382. the Lord to rescue us, that we need to make

  383. sure that on the backside that we are giving him

  384. the praise do his name, the recognition do him for

  385. his salvation worked in our life. So after three days

  386. and three nights, Jonah gets ejected from the fish. We

  387. see this in verse ten says, and the Lord spoke

  388. to the fish, and it vomited Jonah out upon the

  389. dry land. Now we move on to the next section.

  390. Do you remember that thing that God wanted Jonah to do?

  391. Do you remember that? Well, just because he was saved

  392. from his backsliding does not mean that he was off

  393. the hook. God still wanted him to do what he

  394. commanded him to do. God still had good works prepared

  395. for Jonah to do. So if you're taking notes, you

  396. can write Ninevah repents, the Lord relents. Chapter three, starting

  397. in verse one, says, then the word of the Lord

  398. came to Jonah the second time, saying, arise, go to Nineveh,

  399. that great city, and call out against it. The message

  400. that I tell you, so Jonah arose and went to Nineveh,

  401. according to the word of the Lord. Now Nineveh was

  402. an exceedingly great city. Three days journey in breath, that's

  403. a big city. Jonah began to go into the city,

  404. going a day's journey, and he called out, Yet, forty

  405. days and Ninevah shall be overthrown. The word comes to Jonah,

  406. but this time he's learned his lesson and runs to

  407. Ninevah as the Lord had commanded. So Jonah comes to

  408. this incredibly large city and begins to preach that in

  409. forty days the city would be overthrown. But then we

  410. actually see something incredible happen, something so miraculous. This pagan

  411. city hears the preaching of God's word and is transformed

  412. verse five. And the people of Ninevah believed God. They

  413. called for a fast and put on sackcloth. From the

  414. greatest of them to the least of them, This pagan

  415. nation hears God's word proclaimed, and it says that they

  416. believed God. This is nothing short of a miracle. Some

  417. of us have longtime friends, family members, co workers. We've

  418. spent years trying to share the Gospel with, and I

  419. think many of us get to a point though we

  420. still try, and we still try and do what we

  421. can to present and bring the gospel to these people.

  422. Ultimately we've had to leave it up to God, as

  423. we should have all along, but we end up praying

  424. we're just at this point. We go like, you know what, God,

  425. this is kind of on you. I need you at

  426. this point to step in change their hearts. I need

  427. you to do something, which is how it should be

  428. all along, because we can't save anybody. We got to

  429. realize that we can't save anybody. Only God can. His

  430. salvation belongs to the Lord. And here we see Jonah

  431. walk into the most unlikely of places to receive God's word,

  432. and they turn and repent in an instant, And I pray,

  433. I pray to God that God would do the same

  434. exact thing in our city, a very unlikely place, if

  435. you will, a very unlikely city, that He would send

  436. us as his church to preach the good news. And

  437. see this unlikely city flipped upside down. And I think, honestly,

  438. God makes him. I think God likes to make himself

  439. known by throwing curveballs. Sometimes it's on the nose and

  440. you're like, all right, Lord, I asked it, there it is.

  441. And then there's other times where you're like, I did

  442. not see that coming. I did not think that that

  443. was going to happen at all. There's many people that

  444. I could have swore were saved and have been sorely

  445. mistaken at least up until this point in how they're

  446. living their life. But there's also people that I thought

  447. would never be saved. You know those people, the people

  448. that you were like, I've talked to you last year,

  449. and you hated Jesus and wanted nothing to do with him.

  450. And now I hear you're going to church starting Bible

  451. studies like doing you know, like what all right, Lord,

  452. Like I couldn't do that. I tried, you know, like

  453. it's the Lord. It's good, which just serves to remind

  454. me that salvation belongs to the Lord, because look at

  455. the radical change this city has from top to bottom.

  456. Verse five, it says, and the people of Ninevah believed God.

  457. They called for a fast and put on sackclof from

  458. the greatest of them to the least of them. The

  459. word reached the king of Ninevah, and he arose from

  460. his throne, removed his robe, covered himself with sackcloth and

  461. sat in ashes, and he issued a proclamation and published

  462. through Nineveh. By the decree of the King and his nobles,

  463. Let neither man, nor beast, herd, nor flock taste anything.

  464. Let them not feed or drink water. But let man

  465. and beast be covered with sackcloth, and let them call

  466. out mightily to God. Let everyone turn from his evil

  467. way and from the violence that is in his hands.

  468. Who knows God may turn and relent and turn from

  469. his fierce anger, so that we may not perish. These

  470. people hear of the destruction to come and humble themselves

  471. and cry out to God. They cry out to the Lord.

  472. They're told to repent of their evil and call out

  473. to the Lord mightily. These people humble themselves, repent of

  474. their evil, and call out to God for mercy. And

  475. what's crazy is reading this text, they're not even sure

  476. he will show them mercy. They're like, perhaps maybe he

  477. might just show us mercy if we humble ourselves, turn

  478. from our evil and repent. So they cry out and

  479. hope that he would say them. And I believe that

  480. this is an amazing picture of what true repentance looks like.

  481. This is what true repentance looks like. It's not like, oh,

  482. I heard about Jesus and I'll just add him on

  483. to the things I'm already doing. So I heard about

  484. Jesus and I became very aware of the way that

  485. I'm living not being in line with what he talks

  486. about and what he calls us to. True repentance is

  487. understanding that my way of life does not match what

  488. the Lord calls me to. These people hear the judgment

  489. coming to their sins, and so they cry out in faith.

  490. They call out to the Lord in hopes that he

  491. would show them mercy. This unlikely pagan nation, enemy of

  492. God's people here that God is going to bring judgment,

  493. and so turns repents and believes the Lord. And I

  494. think it's good for us all to ask ourselves, is

  495. this how my sin makes me feel? I don't think

  496. there's I need. It's very hard to actually or maybe impossible.

  497. I haven't really thought about this, so just roll with me.

  498. I think it's very hard, if not impossible, to preach

  499. the Gospel without bringing up sin and the coming judgment.

  500. And I think a lot of us try to preach

  501. the gospel and go like can I get away with

  502. talking about Jesus and not bringing up sin and not

  503. bringing up judgment. I'm guilty of that, all right. So

  504. we're all in that boat together. But I think it's

  505. something that's very important that if we realize, like there's

  506. no salvation, there's nothing to be safe from. So these

  507. people need to be made aware, and they have been

  508. made aware not only that their sinners, but that there

  509. is actually a consequence, a punishment coming for that sin.

  510. So I think about this, I also have to remember

  511. that in my own life, I'm a believer, I'm a Christian,

  512. I follow Jesus. So is this how my sin makes

  513. me feel? Do these Pagans have a higher view of

  514. their sin, a higher remorse of their sin than I do?

  515. Am I like Jonah sleeping in the boat while my

  516. life is in chaos because of sin? Or Am I

  517. like these Ninovites, cut to the core and repenting of

  518. my sin, saying we need to put this away. These

  519. Ninavites didn't make light of their sin, but faced with

  520. the judgment to come on account of their wickedness and rebelliousness,

  521. they took it seriously, humbled themselves and cried out to God.

  522. I pray that if you're in your sins facing the

  523. judgment to come, that God would grant you eyes to

  524. see the wickedness of your ways. That God would grant

  525. you ears to hear the message of the good News

  526. of Christ and be saved because God has promised that

  527. for all who call in the name of the Lord,

  528. they will be saved, which is exactly what we see

  529. happen in this text. So they cry out to the Lord,

  530. And what does the Lord do? When God saw what

  531. they did, how they turned from their evil way, God

  532. relented of the disaster that he had said he would

  533. do to them, and he did not do it. God,

  534. when he saw their repentance, he relented of the destruction

  535. he was going to bring upon them. That's the gospel.

  536. It's right there. And brothers and sishes, we too have

  537. received and can receive God's mercy and compassion toward our

  538. sin if we but call on His name. That even

  539. though we are sinners and rebellion towards God, paying no

  540. attention or mind to God, that because of Jesus Christ,

  541. that we two can be saved from the eternal wrath

  542. do our sins. And that is also very good news

  543. that just like the pagans on the boat, fearful of perishing.

  544. That just like the wicked, well, actually no, even Jonah,

  545. sinking down, fearful of him perishing, cries out to the Lord.

  546. And Ninevah hear these wicked people also crying out to

  547. the Lord that they would not perish. Sounds very familiar

  548. to me, at least sounds like John three sixteen is

  549. what it sounds like to me, says. For God so

  550. loved the world that he gave his only son, that

  551. whoever believes in him should should not what perish, but

  552. have eternal life. God has shown this great compassion to

  553. a wicked, rebellious world by giving his one and only

  554. son to die in the place of unrighteous sinners and

  555. take their punishment and give them his righteousness. And he

  556. did this not just by dying on the cross, but

  557. by showing that he has defeated sin and death by

  558. being raised from the dead. That, just like Jonah was

  559. in the belly of the fish for three days, so

  560. to Jesus was in the belly of the earth. That

  561. Jonah was assigned to his generation. And now Jesus and

  562. his sign of being raised from the dead is a

  563. testament to the world that the Lord is compassionate and

  564. has made the only way for sinful man to be

  565. made right with a holy God, and that through Christ alone,

  566. Jesus dealt with our sin on the cross so that

  567. we could come to God. And as Roman ten thirteen

  568. tells us, says, because if you confess with your mouth

  569. that Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that

  570. God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.

  571. For what the heart one believes and is justified, and

  572. with the mouth one confesses and is saved. For the

  573. scripture says, everyone who believes in Him will not be

  574. put to shame, for there is no distinction between jew

  575. and Greek. For the Lord is Lord of all, bestowing

  576. his riches on all who call on him. For everyone

  577. who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.

  578. And this incredible truth is what we have seen over

  579. and over again in the story of Jonah, that no

  580. matter who you are, you can call on the name

  581. of the Lord and he will save you. Like the

  582. Roman text tells us, whether you're from Israel or from

  583. anywhere else, if you call on the Lord, you will

  584. be saved. But for as amazing of a truth as

  585. this is. Jonah had a hard time with this truth,

  586. which leads me to my last section. And you can

  587. write Jonah's rage. The Lord reasons and I need the

  588. band to come up please. Chapter four says, but it

  589. displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was angry. And he prayed

  590. to the Lord and said, O, Lord, is not this

  591. what I said when I was yet in my country?

  592. That is why I made haste to flee to Tarshish,

  593. for I knew that you are a gracious God and merciful,

  594. slow to anger, in about in steadfast love, and relenting

  595. from disaster. Therefore, now, oh Lord, please take my life

  596. from me, for it is better for me to die

  597. than to live. No, it's hilarious. He is so dramatic.

  598. And if you think we're not, we're not even done.

  599. And it gets more dramatic. Lord said a very reasonable question.

  600. Do you do well to be angry? So Jonah is

  601. so mad at God's compassion that he wants to die.

  602. That's a little much, right, Like, that's that's a bit much.

  603. What's more, he says that the reason he didn't want

  604. to come in the first place is because he knows

  605. just how merciful God is. That's ridiculous. Jonah is perfectly

  606. fine accepting God's compassion for himself, but as soon as

  607. it comes to extending it to others, he thinks don't

  608. deserve it. He freaks out, which is sadly not a

  609. unique thing to Jonah. One of the reasons the world

  610. thinks that Christianity, I said, one of the reasons, not

  611. the only reason. One of the reasons that the world

  612. thinks that Christianity is foolishness or thinks that the Gospel

  613. is offensive, is because God's gracious is so gracious. What

  614. do I mean by that? One of the reasons that

  615. people reject the Gospel is because the good News is

  616. too good. It's that good? You mean? All I have

  617. to do is repent of my sin and believe in Jesus,

  618. and He will save me completely from my sin. He'll

  619. remove it all. You mean the serial killer him can

  620. give his life to Christ and have his sin forgiven.

  621. You mean the adulter or can give his life to

  622. Christ and have his sin forgiven. I realize, I'll say his,

  623. but this could be a hurt, not examt You mean,

  624. my mother, brother, sister, father, husband, wife who wronged me

  625. can believe in the Lord and be saved from their sin.

  626. You mean my high school bully can give his life

  627. to Christ and be forgiven. Yes, absolutely, the Gospel is offensive.

  628. Not only does it call out your sin, but for

  629. some they can't believe how good the news truly is.

  630. And not because they're unhappy to accept the news for themselves,

  631. but because that means my enemies could be off the hook.

  632. Most people are happy to accept grace but find it

  633. so much harder to extend it. If you're in any

  634. relationship with any person on the planet, you know that

  635. to be true. Everyone wants grace for themselves, it's hard

  636. to extend it. Everyone wants grace for themselves, but justice

  637. for others. If I'm speeding on the road and I

  638. get pulled over, Officer, I have my reasons. If someone

  639. else passes me on the road, I'm like, that's definitely

  640. faster than me. I'm like, I don't think get pulled

  641. over and they get the biggest ticket ever, they'll learn

  642. their lesson, they'll never do it again. But if I

  643. get pulled over, it please off the likes. That's how

  644. we treat our sin. We we want the mercy, we

  645. want the compassion, But for someone who wronged me, someone

  646. who's my enemy, the full weight of wrath to be

  647. upon their heads. And Jonah has the same problem here,

  648. and God is confronting Jonah on it. Look. Verse five

  649. s as Jonah went out to the city and sat

  650. to the east of the city and made a booth

  651. for himself. There he sat under it in the shade

  652. till he could should see what would become of the city.

  653. So he's still kind of hoping that God's gonna smoke

  654. the city. Now, the Lord appointed a plant and made

  655. it come up over Jonah that it might be a

  656. shade over his head to save him from his discomfort.

  657. So Jonah was exceedingly glad because of the plant. But

  658. when dawn came up the next day, God appointed a

  659. worm that attacks the plant so that it withered. When

  660. the sun rose, God appointed a scorching east wind, and

  661. the sun beat down on the head of Jonah so

  662. that he was faint. And he asked that he might die,

  663. and said, it is better for me to die than

  664. to live. So here we are. Jonah's just man, my man.

  665. Jonah's pretty dramatic. Jonah is still hoping to see the

  666. city torched. But the Lord still has a lesson to

  667. teach Jonah. So the Lord gives this plant to Jonah

  668. for shade, and the next morning takes it away and

  669. sends in the heat, and Jonah freaks out again. But

  670. watch how the Lord uses this to teach Jonah and

  671. leave him with a question. God said to Jonah, you, guys,

  672. this is ridiculous for real. Do you do well to

  673. be angry for the plant? And he said, yes, I

  674. do well to be angry, angry enough to die. And

  675. the Lord said, you pitied the plant for which you

  676. did not labor, nor did you make it grow, which

  677. came into being in the night and perished in the night.

  678. And should not I pity Nineveh, that great city in

  679. which there are more than one hundred and twenty thousand

  680. persons who do not know their right hand from their left,

  681. and also much cattle. Jonah had more concern for this

  682. plant than he did for the entire city. Jonah had

  683. more compassion and sadness for this plant, which wasn't even

  684. his to begin with. And God asks him, should God

  685. not care about all those living in the city. See

  686. how God leaves this book here. That's where it ends.

  687. It just and much cattle just ends right there. That's

  688. it where you're kind of like what. But it leaves

  689. us with a question. Does not God get to be

  690. merciful as he sees fit? Salvation belongs to the Lord,

  691. So isn't this compassion his to freely give? People hate

  692. the salvation that God has to offer because they can

  693. think it's cheap grace. But that's just because they don't

  694. know how much it cost him. Jesus laid down his life,

  695. suffered on the cross, was tortured and humiliated, all so

  696. that I wouldn't have to be also that whoever would

  697. call on him would not have to be. That is

  698. not cheap grace. My Lord gave his life from me,

  699. and we happily, we will happily accept that grace. But

  700. how much harder it is to extend it to those

  701. who we think don't deserve it. But if we're thinking

  702. that way, then we don't understand the gospel, or we've

  703. forgotten the gospel. The gospel is we're saved by grace alone,

  704. through faith alone, and Christ alone. None of us deserve it.

  705. None of us deserve it. The reason we need grace

  706. is because every single one of us is a sinner

  707. before God, in desperate need of saving, and that it's

  708. by his grace and mercy and compassion that we can

  709. call on his name, and that he even saves us.

  710. He didn't have to save Jonah. He could have let

  711. him become fish food and just leave it right at that.

  712. He could have just left it right there. He didn't

  713. have to save Ninevah, but God chose to save them.

  714. Salvation belongs to the Lord. God is so much more

  715. compassionate than we are. We want to accept the grace

  716. but not extend it to our enemies, but we forget

  717. that that is exactly what God did for us. We

  718. were his enemies, and he died for us. We were sinners,

  719. we were undeserving sinners, Yet Christ laid down his life

  720. for us. God's compassion is truly great. I think when

  721. we look at this compassion, we see that God's compassion

  722. confronts our hearts because it shows just how selfish we

  723. can truly be. We're happy to take, reluctant to give.

  724. Does God's mercy make us mad? Like Jonah? Are we

  725. happy to take God's grace but mad when he extends

  726. it to others. I think we could. Maybe we're okay

  727. on those two, But how about this or are we

  728. mad when he tells us to extend that grace to others.

  729. I think that's where it becomes much harder. We've been

  730. shown this grace and we don't want to show it.

  731. The end of this story is a sorry sight. This

  732. prophet of God is angry at God's compassion. He's angry

  733. at God's character, just like Samson from a couple of

  734. weeks ago. This is not an example to follow, but

  735. a warning to heed. The Lord says that he will

  736. have mercy on whom he will have mercy, that he

  737. hardens whom he will harden, because salvation belongs to the Lord.

  738. But he also shows us that for all who call

  739. on the name of the Lord, that they will be saved.

  740. And this shouldn't just be a reason for us. This

  741. shouldn't be a reason for us to have a bad attitude,

  742. but a reason for us to rejoice that is merciful.

  743. As it was that God saved us, that we would

  744. hope and pray that He would do just the same

  745. for those around us, whether they be our friend or

  746. our foe. Jonah shows us what not to be. Don't

  747. just be happy to have salvation for yourself, but because

  748. of God's great compassion and promise of salvation to all

  749. those who call on him, we should be glad to

  750. share the gospel and even happier when we see people

  751. repent and believe. We should let the compassion that God

  752. shows us shape our hearts towards others. I'm want to

  753. say that again, we should let the compassion that God

  754. shows us shape our hearts towards others. The way that

  755. the Book of Jonah ends leaves us thinking on how

  756. God's compassion should impact our perspective towards him and others,

  757. which is why today's main point is that God's compassion

  758. confronts our hearts and should cause us to praise him

  759. and care like he does. So as we go into

  760. our time of response, I want you to reflect on

  761. how God's compassion con friends where you've not been compassionate,

  762. specifically to show God's love to others, to extend that

  763. compassion to others, whether that be by sharing the gospel.

  764. Maybe it's a forgiveness issue. I don't know what it is.

  765. Where have you found yourself having a pity party because

  766. of God's grace, rather than praising him for it. Ultimately,

  767. does your life extend the compassion given to you. God's

  768. compassion is a compassion that will confront our hearts if

  769. we have lost sight of the compassion he has shown us.

  770. So let us live every day with the mercy he

  771. has shown us in view, so that we can praise

  772. Him and extend that grace to others. Amen, all right,

  773. would you please stand to your feet