Sermon
Jonah’s Cry - Jonah 3:1-10 - Origin Sermon - 25 June 2023
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Maybe you'd like to go. Anybody else ready to go to
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Greece? Yeah.
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Anybody ready to go to Vietnam next year?
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Yeah. Oh, Peter, to start taking
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names. There are some ministry and
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vision trips planned coming up in the next year.
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And so if you're keen to go with us to Greece this next year.
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And then as well to go to Vietnam and Korea.
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It's in the work. So now is the time to start
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praying about that. I want to invite you to open
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your Bibles to Jonah Chapter 3. Is it possible to have a second
Jonah 3 chapter mention
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chance? Is it possible that Jesus might
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actually affectionately look at us and know we're a lot like
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Jonah and need second chances? Are you worthy of a second
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chance? Do you know?
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The right answer to that is no, I'm not worthy of a second
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chance. But God is so merciful and He
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loves us so much and He also loves others so much.
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That he is the God of second chances.
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As Tim Keller would say, we we don't fully realize the depths
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of our depravity, nor do we realize the incredible heights
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and depths of God's love for us all in the same moment.
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Jonah struggled with this, maybe not for himself, but definitely
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for others. But God brought him to a point
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of reconciliation because he reckoned and rumbled with the
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mercy of God for himself. You may remember at the end of
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chapter 2 it says the great fish vomited.
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Jonah on to the beach. And Jonah chapter 3 begins with
Jonah 3 chapter mention
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Jonah on the beach. Are you ready?
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Jonah? Chapter 3.
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Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time.
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Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim to it the message I
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give you. Jonah obeyed the word of the
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Lord and went. To Nineva now Nineva, was a very
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large city. It took three days to go through
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it. Jonah began by going a day's
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journey into the city, proclaiming 40 more days and
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Nineva will be overthrown. 40 more days and Nineva will be
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overthrown. The Ninovites believed God.
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A fast was proclaimed, and all of them, from the greatest to
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the least, put on sackcloth. When Jonah's warning reached the
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king of Nineveh, he rose from his throne, took off his royal
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robes, covered himself with sackcloth, and sat down in the
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dust. This is the proclamation he
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issued in Nineveh by the decree of the king and his nobles.
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Do not let people or animals, herds or flocks taste anything.
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Do not let them eat or drink, but let people and animals be
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covered with sackcloth. Let everyone call urgently on
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God. Let them give up their evil ways
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and their violence. Who knows?
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God may yet relent and with compassion turn from His fierce
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anger. So that we will not perish When
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God saw what they did and how they turned from their evil
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ways, He relented and did not bring on them the destruction he
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had threatened. Heavenly Father, we set our
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lives before you almost as if we're like Jonah standing on the
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beach. Having received mercy, we've
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celebrated your mercy and your grace, your truth.
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In our lives this morning we've celebrated our the movement from
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being under judgment and brought into grace.
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We've sung of that. And now, like Jonah, we stand at
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a crossroads at the beach to see what will be our next step.
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Will we really go to Nineveh where we really make the
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adjustment we promised? And we pray, Father, that you
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would show us again the depths of your grace towards us as your
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people, who have received a great commandment and a Great
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Commission, would you help us to align our lives with the values
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and ways of Jesus, our King and his Kingdom.
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And we ask this in His name. Amen.
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So God gave Jonah a second chance.
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It says the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time.
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It's a repeat of Jonah chapter one.
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In Jonah chapter one it says the word of the Lord came to Jonah.
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And here it says and adds it came a second time.
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And so with this arrival of the word of the Lord.
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God was waiting to see Was Jonah really going to do it?
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Was Jonah really going to move? In fact, the word here is up.
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We translated as Go arise, but it's really up.
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Jonah, get up. Let's go, go to Nineveh and
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proclaim to it the message I give you.
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Do you know God is always inviting us to be a part of what
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he's doing with the people that he has in his heart?
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And it was astonishing to Jonah that Mineva might be in God's
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heart for good and not for evil, but it was the evil part or the
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destruction part. That was so in the mind of Jonah
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that even when he proclaimed his message, he couldn't bring
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himself to give the full prophetic message before.
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A full prophetic message would include who is bringing you
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under judgment, and it would also declare what you have done
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wrong. But when Jonah announces the
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message of the Lord, I think he gives the specific words that
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God gave him to say. It just seems that he left out
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God. And why?
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Notice what he says. Notice Jonah's message 40 more
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days and Nineveh will be overthrown.
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Jonah's almost announcing it with Glee.
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You've got 40 days. And then you're going to be
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overthrown. I wonder what it was like as he
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made his way into that city on the first day.
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From the edges to the middle. It appears, by the messaging
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that the narrator gives us, that Jonah didn't make it to the
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middle of the city. He spent a day doing his
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preaching ministry and then decided to go up on the hill and
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watch. That's in Chapter 4, So in
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Chapter 4. Jonah is on the hill watching to
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see how Nineveh is going to be overthrown.
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One day of ministry, 40 days and Nineveh will be overthrown.
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He doesn't tell them which God. He doesn't speak of Yahweh, nor
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does he say why. And so the surprising thing that
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begins to happen in the city. Is that people begin to respond
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to Jonah. People actually begin to respond
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to God. The narrator here tells us that
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the Menovites believed God in spite of Jonah's shorthand
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message. Now shorthand messages are very
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common when you were summarizing the the ministry and message of
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Jesus. The riders of the gospel say of
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Jesus his message was this. Repent.
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For the Kingdom of God is at hand.
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Jesus went about preaching repent and the Kingdom of God is
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at hand. It's just that we have more than
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one day of the ministry of Jesus with us and so we have a lot
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more of its teaching. But Jonah's message didn't even
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seem to provide the message of repent. 40 more days and none of
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a. Will be overthrown.
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His message is ambiguous. Ambiguous.
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But there's still grace in it for this word.
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Overthrown. Do you know what?
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It also can mean? Transformed.
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And I think this may have been the message that Jonah didn't
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really want to pay attention to you. 40 more days and none of a
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will be. Transformed, he wanted to hear
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40 more days and Nineveh will be no more.
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Wiped off the surface of the earth, for the Assyrians were a
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terrible enemy. Can you imagine that If you were
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Korean and God sent you to Japan?
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Can you imagine if you? You can make a list of enemies,
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can't we? We have long list of traditional
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enemies. And what if God chose to send
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you to your enemy with a message?
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40 more days and you'll be transformed.
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Or is it in your heart? 40 more days and he will be
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wiped off the planet. Can you imagine God calling up
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people from Ukraine to go to Russia?
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What's the messaging? What's the messaging?
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What's in our hearts? But what's in the heart of God?
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For God is just, and God does judge.
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But when he sent his prophets and when he sent Jesus his son,
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it says of Jesus's arrival that Jesus came in love.
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Because we were already condemned for God, so loved the
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world that he gave his only begotten Son, that whoever
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believes in him shall have eternal life.
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And then the next verses says that he came to preach, not to
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condemn the world, but because the world was already condemned.
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And it seems that God sent Jonah to that generation because God
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was wanting to do something in that generation in Nineveh.
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And in spite of Jonah, God did it.
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It was not Jonah's eloquence. It wasn't even Jonah's good
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looking outfit. Can you imagine how it looked
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after three days? In the belly of a whale, and
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then a long journey across from the beach to Nineveh, I think
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Jonah stank. So it wasn't his eloquence, it
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wasn't his good looks. It was simply his participation
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in what God wanted to do. And God was going to do it.
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The surprising turnover of Mineva reads its pinnacle when
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it says word arrived to the King of Mineva.
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And did you see the pattern of what the king did?
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Did you see how God is bringing about a social transformation
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right there in Mineva? Jonah started on the outside.
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Edges of the city not at the center.
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Jonah started with the people who were at the margins with the
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edges, and they responded 1st. And the word of their response
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to this message of a strange prophet reached the king, and
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God moved the King's heart as well.
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It says he rose from his throne in that moment he was.
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Getting up and giving up his royal authority, it says he took
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off his robes. At that moment he set aside his
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wealth and prestige and then he put on sackcloth.
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At that moment he gave evidence of his concern and his grief.
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Sackcloth was the common clothing that just said I'm in
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mourning, I'm in grief. And then it says he sat in the
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dust. That was the act of humility
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where he joined in the life of the common people before God.
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God has overturned Nineveh. And then the king gives a
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decree. Cover yourselves with sock
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cloth. Didn't you find it odd that he
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wanted the animals to wear sackcloth too?
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Yeah, that's weird. But let me tell you.
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Having a big fish in chapter 2 Swallow Jonah, That's weird too.
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But the animals. But we've got a backup.
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The animals have a part in this story.
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All creation is meant to be a part of God's work.
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And so I can't imagine the kids putting the sackcloth on the
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animals, but I guess it happened.
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And then he says in his decree, give up your evil ways and the
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violence in your hands. And when he says this, give up
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the violence, which is sort of shorthand in the in the English,
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the Hebrew conveys a sense of the violence in your hands, that
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personal violence that you want to enact against someone.
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This wasn't just a blanket word from the king.
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This was an acknowledgement from the king about what he knew
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about his people is that they were walking around with grudges
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against others, that they were walking around with an
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opportunity to do violence against another.
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And he says we must give it up and then notice how he
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surrenders to God. Who knows?
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God might yet relent with compassion.
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That is the word of surrender. What comes We're in the hands of
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God now. And this is how Nineveh was
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overturned, strangely, in the history of Assyria.
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What happens in the next reign of kings is that Assyria
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actually became a great place, apparently, and they launched a
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whole new set of renovations and changes in the way they did
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business and the way they conducted the architecture of
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their cities. There was some kind of change in
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Nineveh and Assyria. This is what happens when God
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overturns a society. Is the message of Jesus for
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everyone? Yes.
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Are we all to have a part in it? Yes.
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Are you aware on occasions where you've said no to God?
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And then asked him, Oh God, give me a second chance.
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He will give it. Do you know why he will give it?
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It's because there's another king who got off his throne.
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Jesus, the High King of heaven, rose from the throne.
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He took off his robes. He clothed himself not in
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sackcloth but in flesh. And he was born in dust, laid in
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a Manger. Oh, this is our king.
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This is our king who suffered the hands of the violence of
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others, of empire, and was buried but was raised again.
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This is the king who calls reluctant disciples back.
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Did you did you notice this morning we read of the second
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occasion where Jesus mentions Jonah?
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The first mention of Jonah is in Matthew 16, where Jesus says of
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a corrupt generation. I'm only going to give you the
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sign of Jonah, which we would understand to be 3 days in a
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tomb swallowed up by death. And then alive again, But in his
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conversation with the disciples, Jesus asked who did the people
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say I am? And they said, well, some of
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them say you're Elijah, others say you're Jeremiah come back
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from the dead. And then Peter speaks up, but
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you are the Messiah, the Son of God.
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And then Jesus says the strangest thing.
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He says Peter, son of Jonah. This was revealed to you not by
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humans but by God. Now, according to the scripture,
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Peter's dad is John, our first introduction to Peter in.
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The book of John is that Peter is called Peter, son of John.
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So what was Jesus doing when he calls Peter son of Jonah?
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I mean, would you like that if someone called you son of Jonah?
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Try it out. Turn to your neighbor and say
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you daughter of Jonah, you son of Jonah.
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I mean, this sounds strange. None of us have.
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Jonah was your dad. Jonah.
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Anybody here? So no, no, none of us have.
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A father named Jonah. So Jesus is being affectionate
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and yet prophetic with Peter because Peter needed a second
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chance, didn't he? Peter denied Jesus and Peter was
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restored into fellowship and ministry.
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Where? On a beach?
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On a beach? Peter, do you love me?
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You son of Jonah and Peter would later find himself in Jopa.
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Do you remember Jopa? Jopa is where Jonah ran when he
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was running from God and wanted to get on a boat.
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He didn't want to go to Nana, but he wanted to go to Tarsus.
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But God had called Jonah to be a first prophet to the Gentiles.
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And what happened to Peter in Jopa?
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He was called to be the first apostle to the Gentiles.
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Do you think Jesus knew what he was doing when he says with
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affection to Peter, Peter, your son of Jonah?
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He knows something about our hearts that we're not quick to
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obey. We're not quick to respond
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always, especially when it means crossing a boundary, especially
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when it means breaking social norms.
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Especially it means that someone's going to look at us
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and say you're not being true to your people.
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Especially when it means we're going to forgive our enemies.
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We're sons and daughters of Jonah at that moment, and we
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need a second chance. Let's pray together.
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Heavenly Father, you know what resides in our lives?
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That we're not just like Jonah. We're also like Menova.
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That on occasion, what has been in our heart has been hateful
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and hurtful. That we have let the powers and
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methods of empire take root in our lives such that we make
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greed and stuff of Earth and idle.
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Such that we catalog people according to their ethnicities,
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their backgrounds and their family names and where we've
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seen them as less than and wished that they would be wiped
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off from the planet. And yet you want to populate
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heaven with them and us. And so we come to Jesus on the
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level ground at the foot of the cross, and we stand in the dust,
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and we adore him as king. The king who took off his robes
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after he got up from his throne, who put on flesh and was born in
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dust, so that we might be lifted up before you.
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Oh Lord Jesus, inside of what met that love, maybe be quick to
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say yes, may we be quick to move and get up when you make a way
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for us to speak, to share our lives in the gospel, to share
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kindness and help and hope so that you might overthrow once
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again. The impact of powers and
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principalities in this place and that your Kingdom would come,
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Come, Lord Jesus, come.