Sermon
Set Free to Live Free - Live Like Free Born Children - January 11, 2026
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I'm trying to go live at Pax House.
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It's just across the street. Well, what a great, great space,
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great place. I'm looking forward to seeing
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how the community develops there.
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Wanda, we, we've been cruising through Galatians.
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So if you've got your Bible, you can go ahead and open it to
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Galatians 4. But I wonder if you've had some
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occasion where someone said to you, I wish we didn't have the
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Old Testament. Did you ever have somebody say
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that I wish we didn't have the Old Testament?
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Or maybe they they just said, I, I don't like the God of the Old
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Testament. I like the God of the New
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Testament. I don't like the God of the Old
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Testament. And so they want to be able to
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divide it up. In fact, I, I sort of have this
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feeling that this is a little trend that runs through our
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lives at different times for, for a while before you version,
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it was very popular to just carry around your New Testament.
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And I was like, you know, that's an, that's an old heresy.
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We don't actually think of it that way, but it's an old heresy
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to just have the New Testament. There was a guy named Marcion
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who in 85 was gathering up the letters of the church and he, he
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rejected the Old Testament completely and said no way.
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But the rest of the bishops around the Mediterranean and
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from North Africa all the way up into Rome said no way.
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That's heresy, that that's not something we want, we actually
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want to maintain and keep connected the Old Testament and
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New Testament to have coherence about the expression of who God
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is. This might not be the burning
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issue in your life right now, but I imagine that as you share
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your life and faith with others, you will have friends who say
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Leviticus is boring or like Joshua, why is it so violent?
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Or why did I read all these other things where it seems like
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God was just mad at people? And that's really those are fair
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questions that really do need to be worked out.
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But the apostle Paul was also having to work out this issue
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not just for getting people who wanted to get rid of the Old
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Testament. He was having to deal with the
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other extreme, saying anyone who comes to Christ needs to come
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under the Old Testament law. And so these are two sides of
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the same problem in question of what do we do with the full
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testimony of the Scripture? How are we going to respond?
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And Paul has a really curious move.
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You know, last week we talked about how he's been building up
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in the book of Ephesians to a big ask.
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He wasn't going to ask somebody to marry him, but he was going
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to ask the church in Galatia to do something extraordinary, to
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do something that was going to in some ways, press for a
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resolution of the conflict they were experiencing.
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Now, you know Stephen Covey, some of you know the seven
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habits. He, he had a really interesting
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phrase about beginning with the end in mind and he said you need
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to begin with the end in mind so that you will have a clear
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understanding of your destination.
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And in knowing your destination, you can determine the steps, the
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small steps that you take are going in the right direction.
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That's good advice, isn't it? I think the Apostle Paul was
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really clear, and we can, as some of you have been reading
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Galatians all the way through now a couple times.
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You're starting to see that the Apostle Paul seems to have some
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sort of vision, some end goal. But the text we're about to
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read, you're going to feel like what in the world is Paul doing?
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We're going to try to geek out here in the Scripture a little
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bit, but bear with me. It's it's a little tedious just
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moving through this, but we're going to try to simplify it and
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get to 3 really keen observations for application in
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our own life. So if you would let's follow as
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we read in Galatians chapter 4. Tell me you who want to be under
Galatians 4 chapter mention
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the law. Are you not aware of what the
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law says? So he's pushing back their
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question to say, hey, watch this.
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You want to be under the law? Watch this, for it is written
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that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other
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by the free woman. His son by the slave woman was
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born according to the flesh, but his son by the free woman was
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born as the result of a divine promise.
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These things are being taken figuratively.
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The word figuratively is, is the Greek word allegorical.
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So he's creating an allegory here, a little different from
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the Greek tradition about allegory, but nonetheless he's
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creating an allegory here not with a moral picture, but a
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picture of the community that God intends to create.
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And so let's follow his argument.
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He says the woman, the women represent 2 covenants.
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One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be
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slaves. This is Hagar.
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Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the
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present city of Jerusalem because she is in slavery with
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her children. But the Jerusalem that is above
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is free, and she is our mother. For, it is written, Be glad,
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barren woman. You who never bore a child,
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shout for joy and cry aloud, you who were never in labor, because
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more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who
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has a husband. Now you, brothers and sisters,
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like Isaac, are children of promise.
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At that time the son born according to the flesh
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persecuted the son born by the power of the Spirit.
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It is the same now. But what does Scripture say?
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Get rid of the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman's
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son will never share in the inheritance with the free
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woman's son. Therefore, brothers and sisters,
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we are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman.
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It is for freedom that Christ has set us free.
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Stand firm then, and do not let yourselves be burdened again by
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a yoke of slavery. Now for most of you hearing and
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reading this text, no fireworks went off, but I guarantee you
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that for the Galatian Church churches when they heard this
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part of the letter read, some would would have probably gone
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what and there would have been a rumble and Mumbles through the
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congregation because this is the climax of the letter.
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This is the big ask where he lets Sarah, Abraham's wife
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preach to them and they would have been shocked it it went
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like water off a duck's back for us.
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You didn't feel the emotional impact of it at all.
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Let me just remind you what Paul's envisioning.
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Paul's envisioning that the church in Galatia would know God
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in fullness. Last week we saw that he shows
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this as the highest form of spirituality, knowing God and
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being known by God. Knowing God in the fullness of
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Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, experiencing deliverance from
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sin and from the powers of darkness.
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Paul's starting with the end in mind.
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He's remembering and always reminding them that they were
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meant to really know God. And in knowing God, they're free
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because they're forgiven of sin and they're freed from the
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powers of darkness. Second thing is that he's
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reminding them that they're to be one family, that the church
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is meant to be one family together, an extraordinary new
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family where it doesn't matter if you're Jewish or Gentile,
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whether you're a slave or free, whether you're male or female.
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What matters is that you're all following Jesus, the crucified
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Messiah. That's his vision of the church
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is that we are all following Jesus, the crucified Messiah.
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And so the way we relate to each other isn't on these ideas of
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status, legacy, heritage, race. Instead, we relate to one
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another because of the power of the Spirit in our lives.
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And then third, he's imagining and keeping in mind that his
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vision of the church is that the church will reveal Jesus and the
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freeing, delivering power of his gospel by transforming
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relationships everywhere through the power of God's love.
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He gets to this a little bit later in Galatians.
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Some of you have been reading it.
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And so you're like, Oh yeah, he starts to talk about love a lot.
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Now let's let's look a little closer at what Paul is doing.
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Paul is trying to organize how they read the Old Testament.
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He believed that if you started following Jesus, everything in
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your life would be organized around Jesus the Messiah because
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he's the One, and that all of your life, even the way you read
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scripture, would be organized around Jesus the Messiah.
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Now he's trying to move them from having the center of
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gravity in the way they read Scripture, being all about the
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law, and instead he wants them to anchor it in the promise that
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God made to Abraham. What was the promise God made to
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Abraham? Many children, many nations.
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You're going to have a family. Abraham.
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And God kept telling him this. And Abraham, I'm sure, was
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wondering because he was getting older.
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He was 99. Where's my children?
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Sarah's getting older. Where's my children?
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But Paul's wanting the church to reorganize the way they read the
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Scripture, that they read Scripture through the lens of
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Jesus crucified. So they look back and he says,
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look back to Abraham, what God promised him to make a family of
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all nations, and then look forward into the future through
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the cross of Jesus, seeing that family involved in the new
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creation. We'll get to that.
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But he's saying look through the cross of Jesus and look back to
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Abraham, what God promised. Notice what he says.
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He's creating an allegory. He says, I'm going to create
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this story, this little narrative so that you begin to
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see. He reminds them again of
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Abraham, who had two sons. His first son actually came
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about because Sarah said, look it, I'm getting older.
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I'm not having a baby. God's made you a promise.
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Let's get on with it. You take Hagar, my handmaiden,
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my servant, and you make a baby with her.
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And it says Abraham did, and Ishmael was born.
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Talk about complicating family life right away in our reading
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and narrative about this, we're like, wow, you didn't just can't
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complicate family life. You complicated the life of
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nations in this hostility that was generated between Ishmael
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and Isaac, who was born later. For God told Abraham, no, look,
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you will have a son with Sarah, and this child will be the child
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of promise. And so Paul says I'm going to
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create an allegory with two women, two families, 2 covenants
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and two mountains. He lays it out.
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Here's Hagler, here's Sarah. One's a slave and the other is
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free. 1 is going to have a child according to the flesh, but one
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is going to have a child according to the promise.
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And he's saying now these two families have their roots in
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this story. What's surprising is which
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family he believes you're a part of.
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He, Paul, believes you're a part of the family of Sarah.
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Now, his opponents might have already said, you Gentiles,
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you're actually part of the family of Ishmael.
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But Paul's insisting, no, you Gentiles are actually part of
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the family of Sarah and Isaac. And here's how he did it.
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He says, look, Hagar and her people are from Arabia.
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That's where Mount Sinai is. We would say, oh, they're Arabs,
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but he says, look, Mount Sinai is there in Arabia.
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Why is Mount Sinai important? It's because that's where God
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showed up with Moses and gave the law and he's, look, the law
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is actually in the land of slavery.
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Wow, Paul's really messing with them.
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And he said then these this line of the law is now in Jerusalem,
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in the present day Jerusalem and from Jerusalem.
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Are people worried about the flesh?
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Are you circumcised or not? Are you Jewish enough or not?
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Are you under the law so you can be completely accepted by God?
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And they've shown up in Galatia to persecute you because of your
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freedom in Christ. And so they are the persecutors
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like Ishmael. So in the story of Abraham and
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Sarah, Ishmael tormented Isaac and one day Sarah saw this
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happening, that Ishmael was making Isaac's life difficult
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and she came to Abraham and she said send them away, they will
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have no inheritance. Isaac is the child of the
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promise. Now for us, we were like, this
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sounds really harsh. This is terrible.
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And in a whole nother line of preaching and work, I would
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preach that what's the deal with Abraham and Sarah knowing God?
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And they're so harsh with Hagar and Ishmael, but that's a whole
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different sermon. It's not Paul's sermon.
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Paul is creating an allegory to arrive at a very startling
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conclusion where he let Sarah preach at them and say get rid
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of the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman's son will
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never share in the inheritance with the free woman's son.
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Now Paul's flipped it around. He's saying, I need you as the
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church to align your theology and your actions so that you
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know you don't have to be in slavery again.
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You all are actually the children of the promise.
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And there you go of Isaac. But I'm not Jewish.
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He's like, no, anyone who is in Christ is now the children of
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the promise. Would you turn to your neighbor
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and say, are you a child of the promise?
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See, he's training them to rethink not just the reading of
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the Scripture, but the reading of themselves.
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He's trying to get them to now identify themselves as, wow, we
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are humbly included in the family of God.
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This is amazing. Now, for those who also didn't
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really want to accept this, that maybe Paul is just doing some
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strange juju with the scripture, right?
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He said this is a weird way of reading the scripture.
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In this passage, he alludes to an extraordinary Psalm.
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We read this Psalm at the beginning of our service today,
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Psalm 87. And he's wanting to connect the
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promise, the Messiah and the nations all together.
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And so he alludes to this Psalm 87.
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Let's read it together again. Next slide.
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Well, I'll show you the illusion.
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Here it is. Now you don't have to go
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anywhere. It's in the slide.
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So here's this illusion, he says, but the Jerusalem that is
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above, where is the Jerusalem above?
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They only knew the Jerusalem that was down here.
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He says there's a Jerusalem above, It's free, and she is our
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mother. Oh my goodness, Paul, what are
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you doing? He's saying there's a heavenly
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city, a heavenly Jerusalem, and it's free and she is our mother.
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When in the Scripture is Jerusalem the mother?
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That's in Psalm 87. Here we go.
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That's next slide. Next slide.
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Don't worry. It's by the sons of Korra.
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It's a Psalm, a song, and it says this.
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He has founded his city on the holy mountain.
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The Lord loves the gates of Zion more than all the other
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dwellings of Jacob. Glorious things are said of you,
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city of God. I will record Rahab and Babylon
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among those who acknowledge me. Now Rahab is reference to Egypt.
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He's saying I will record Egypt and I will record Babylon as
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those who acknowledge me. Philistia.
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Wow, the home of the Philistines.
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And Tyre, along with Cush, they will say, say it with me.
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This one was born in Zion, indeed of Zion it will be said,
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this one and that one were born in her, and the Most High
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himself will establish her. The Lord will write in the
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register of the peoples. This one was born in Zion.
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And they will make music, They will sing.
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All my fountains are in you all my life, you know, if you've
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ever been in the desert and thirsty, you know, this is your
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life. You got to have water.
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And they're saying all my life giving source is there in that
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city that Jerusalem. Why would people from Egypt and
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Babylon and Cush and Philistia and Tyre all say I was born in
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Zion? That's unheard of.
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Lauryn Hill sang it. This one was born in Zion.
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Lauryn Hill was teaching how to read the scripture, she says,
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you know, in this, you all don't know this, do you?
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Does anybody know who Lauryn Hill is?
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All right, there's a few of you are really cultured.
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She's a artist and and she has this great CD called The MIS
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Education of Lauryn Hill. I recommend it to you, a whole
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new generation. But in it, she's recognizing
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something about this phrase, this one was born in Zion, about
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her own child and their own, her own history and how she wanted
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to be able to say you were not a mistake.
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You were born in Zion in the very heart, and I have God, you
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matter. This one was born in Zion.
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And so Paul is trying to say, hey, look, there's some people
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who've shown up there in Galatia and they're trying to miss
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educate you. They're trying to miss educate
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you and I'm trying to help you see that it's always been in the
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heart of God that the nations would be joined together and
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organized around the Messiah and that they would say of Jesus,
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He's changed my life, He's changed my birthplace.
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I've been born in Zion. I've been born in the very heart
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and city of God. I have citizenship in the very
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heart and city of God. Now, what a powerful, powerful,
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powerful gift Paul is giving to this church.
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And so the question becomes, were you born in Zion?
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Turn to your neighbor and ask them, were you born in Zion?
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Were you born in the very city and heart of God?
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Is your name written in the Registry of the Peoples?
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In fact, this is what Jesus said when the disciples came back and
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said, Oh Jesus, we've got so much power, the demons even
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submit to us. He says, oh, don't rejoice in
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that. Rejoice that your name is
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written in the Lamb's Book of Life in the Registry of the
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Peoples, that you have a new inheritance.
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This one was born in Zion. See, Paul views the church as
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God's great rehearsal reversal of Sarah's barrenness.
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Sarah was barren. Sarah is a stand in for Israel.
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Paul is seeing the church as the great reversal of Israel's
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barrenness, that now they're truly producing what the Messiah
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intends, that the nations would be blessed.
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Barrenness is a scary thing for some who find that, oh, I'm not
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having children, but how can God give children to those who don't
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even have a husband? But notice what Paul connects it
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to. Keep going here.
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He he quotes from Isaiah 54 and he says, for it is written, be
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glad barren woman, you who never bore a child, shout for joy and
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cry aloud, you who were never in labor, because more are the
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children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband.
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Now for those who knew, he was quoting Isaiah 54.
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So now he's he's really trying to also speak to not just the
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Gentiles, but the Jewish believers, even those whose were
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persecuting the church in Galatia.
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He's trying to speak to them and remind them of this incredible
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moment where Israel is declared to have lots of children.
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And how is it possible? It was possible because of
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Isaiah 53, the suffering servant.
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So I encourage you go and read it.
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The suffering servant is the Messiah who actually makes it
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possible for what was barren to be fruitful, to actually become
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a blessing to the nations. All right, did anybody get
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excited? You're born in Zion.
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How is that possible? Here's three things I think are
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really important for us as application today.
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We're going to move through them really quickly.
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The 1st is that where we see and fear barrenness, God sees an
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opportunity to create new life. Where you think, hey, this is
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the most unfruitful, desolate, dark period of my life.
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God is able to reach in and do something that brings new life.
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It requires waiting, It requires patience, It requires trusting
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in the dark. Sarah and Abraham had their
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moments where they didn't, but God was still faithful.
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The second thing is this, the church must protect itself from
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all kinds of destructive ideologies by pursuing and
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celebrating the multi ethnic familiness of Jesus's new
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family. Here's a Babylonian in Jerusalem
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saying all my fountains are in you.
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See, when the church starts to get away from celebrating the
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multi ethnic nature of God's family, we can start being drawn
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into all kinds of isms that are destructive.
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Nationalism actually has almost no room in the life of a Kingdom
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follower of Jesus. Besides the the closeness of
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loving your neighbor and you're saying, well, I'm in Ghana and
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all my neighbors are Ghanaians. OK, So I guess I better love my
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Ghanaian neighbors, you know, But after that, your nationalism
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has to bow to Christ whether you're in Canada or you're in
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the USA, kind of ethnic nationalism actually has to be
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set aside. Paul is begging them and says
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become like me, he said in the passage last week.
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Because he had submitted his nationalism to Jesus at the foot
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of the cross and was willing to embrace the nations.
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anti-Semitism has no place in the life of the church and where
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the church has actually not celebrated the multi ethnic
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dimensions of the gospel had not celebrated their connection to
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Abraham in his family. They actually fell prey to the
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work of Hitler and Nazism. But this move that Paul's making
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here in this passage is actually a corrective where we who are
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new to the family and adopted in have no place for arrogance
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against Jewish people. 3rd observation.
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We must carefully read and reread the Scripture through the
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lens of the cross of Jesus so we can maintain and enjoy our
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freedom in Him no matter the trends of our times.
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Do you know what book only 1% of university graduates have read?
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It's a top 10 bestseller all the time globally.
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It's the Bible. Only 1% of university graduates
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have actually read one of the most influential books in the
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world from cover to cover and gotten to know it.
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I hope you're in the 1%. Do you know I, I'm, I'm actually
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want to press in a little bit here to say that though You have
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the Bible on your phone, there is no substitute for holding the
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Bible in your hand. The studies are coming, folks,
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That you actually read better when you read off the page.
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That you've not trained your minds to read deeply and make
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connections when you read on a screen.
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And so you read Psalm, you read Isaiah 54 with no connection to
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whatever came ahead of it, Isaiah 53, unless you're
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actually holding it in your hand and marking it.
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And so I, I just want to encourage you, do you all own a
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physical copy of the Bible? Great, 10 points.
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Are you reading it or is it collecting dust?
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I really want to press in here to say that reading as a skill
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is disappearing. Reading deeply and making
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connections is disappearing. It is the trend of our times.
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And in order to actually maintain your liberty, your
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freedom in Christ, you are going to have to read the scripture.
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And this is going to be a big challenge in the next 20 years
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that you will hold the Bible. You will know the God of the
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Bible and that you'll develop the habits and the skills of
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that kind of reading so that you know God and you're known by
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him. Paul goes on to say, look, it is
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for freedom that Christ has set us free.
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Stand firm. Then he's like, put your feet
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down and brace yourself. Stand firm then and do not let
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yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery.
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For the Galatian church, the yoke with slavery was coming
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because someone's like you got to get circumcised in order to
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really know God. And there's going to be all
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kinds of trends that come at you in life that says in order to be
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completely blessed, in order to be a completely successful
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person, you have to have this in your life.
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I think the greatest thing is that you know God and are known
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by him. Let's pray together.
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Heavenly Father, as we come to your table today, we pray that
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you would speak to our hearts now, for we see in Jesus the
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suffering servant who who came to the altar of the cross and
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gave himself freely. You were despised and rejected
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by mankind. O Lord, You are a man of
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suffering and familiar with pain.
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People hid their faces from you. You are despised and we held you
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in low esteem, but surely you took up our pain and you bore
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our suffering. You were pierced for our
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transgressions, you were crushed for our iniquities, and the
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punishment that brought us peace was on you.
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And so by your wounds we are healed.
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Lord, we all, like sheep, have gone astray, and each of us has
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turned to our own way. But Yahweh laid on you the
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iniquity of us all. You were assigned a grave with
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the wicked, though you had done no violence and there was no
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deceit in your mouth. You bore the sin of many and
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made transgression or intercession for all of our
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transgressions. And it's because of you, Lord
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Jesus, that we can sing. We can sing because our life in
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sin was fruitless and destructive.
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But now our life in your grace is one of freedom and of joy and
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of love and life transformation. We're so grateful.
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And so we come and celebrate you today.