Sermon

Advent Week 1 | Reality, Repentance, & Hope

Central Vineyard Church

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  1. Today our teaching scripture comes from Luke chapter 3,

    Luke 3 chapter mention

  2. verses one through 18. In the 15th year of the reign of

  3. Tiberius Caesar, when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea,

  4. Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of

  5. Itura, and Tracontis and Lysanisas tetrarch of Abilene,

  6. during the high priesthood of Anas.

  7. And the word of the Lord came to John son of Zachariah in the

  8. wilderness. He went into all the country

  9. around the Jordan, preaching the a baptism of repentance for the

  10. forgiveness of sin as it is written in the book of the words

  11. of Isaiah the prophet. A voice of one calling in the

  12. wilderness. Prepare the way of the Lord,

  13. make straight paths for him. Every valley shall be filled in,

  14. every mountain and hill made low.

  15. The Crooked Rd. shall become straight, the rough ways smooth,

  16. and all people will see God's salvation.

  17. John said to the crowds coming out of John said to the crowds

  18. coming out to be baptized by him.

  19. You brood of Vipers who warned you to flee from the coming

  20. wrath, produce fruit in keeping with repentance, and do not

  21. begin to say to yourselves, We have Abraham as our father.

  22. For I tell you that out of these stones God can raise up children

  23. for Abraham. The axe is already at the root

  24. of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit

  25. will be cut down and thrown into the fire.

  26. What should we do then? The crowd asked.

  27. John answered. Anyone who has two shirts should

  28. share with one who has none, and anyone who has food should do

  29. the same. Even tax collectors came to be

  30. baptized. Teacher, they asked, what should

  31. we do? Don't collect any more than you

  32. are required to, he told them. Then some soldiers asked him,

  33. and what should we do? He replied, Don't exhort money

  34. and don't accuse people falsely. Be content with your pay.

  35. The people were waiting expectantly, and we're all

  36. wondering in their hearts if John might possibly be the

  37. Messiah. John answered them all.

  38. I baptize you with water, but one who is more powerful than I

  39. will come, the straps of whose sandals I am not worthy to

  40. untie. He will baptize you with the

  41. Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fork is in the

  42. hands to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat

  43. into his barn, but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable

  44. fire. And with many other words, John

  45. exhorted the people and proclaimed the good news to

  46. them. This is the word of the Lord.

  47. Good morning. Well, I trust you guys all had a

  48. great Thanksgiving. Thank you so much for braving

  49. the cold morning this morning. In the 15th year of the reign of

  50. Tiberius, who was the emperor when Pontius Pilate was governor

  51. of Judea and Herod was the ruler of Galilee, and his brother

  52. Philip ruler of the region of Eteria and Tracheonititis, and

  53. Licenius ruler of Abilene. During the high priesthood of

  54. Anus and Caiaphas, the Word of God came to John son of

  55. Zechariah in the wilderness. There are a lot of names in that

  56. opening paragraph, a lot of really challenging names, a lot

  57. of locations. There's a lot going on here.

  58. Luke is still in the opening section of his narrative of his

  59. gospel. The 1st 2 chapters of the Gospel

  60. of Luke, if you go back and read, they read like kind of the

  61. introduction of characters. I mean, there's, you know, a

  62. little bit of drama happening there as there is here, but

  63. there's a little bit of drama unfolding in those first couple

  64. of chapters. You know, we read an overview of

  65. the opening story where there's the birth of John the Baptist

  66. being foretold and then the birth of Jesus being foretold.

  67. And then the two mothers, they meet and they have this kind of

  68. moment together. And then we read about the birth

  69. of John and the birth of Jesus, and we read a little bit about

  70. what happens in the younger years of Jesus's life.

  71. We find him being dedicated in the temple, for example.

  72. And then the next moment of the story that unfolds is Jesus

  73. returning to the temple at the age of 12, where, you know, he

  74. is caught up in the teachings of the teachers of the day, and he

  75. kind of gets left behind overnight and for a full day.

  76. I mean, there's a little bit of drama that's unfolding, but

  77. mostly what Luke is doing is he's introducing the characters.

  78. And then in Chapter 3, it's almost as though Lee goes all

  79. the way back to the beginning to reintroduce John the Baptist,

  80. but this time as an adult. He says in the 15th year of the

  81. reign of the emperor Tiberius, Luke is dropping us in real time

  82. into a real place. But he isn't just telling us

  83. when the events are unfolding. He's actually telling us what

  84. kind of story is being told. In the opening 2 verses.

  85. He lists 7 main characters that are on the scene at the time.

  86. I just want to run through just briefly who these guys are

  87. because it's actually a really important part of the story.

  88. This this first guy that he names Tiberius Caesar, he's the

  89. reigning emperor of Rome following Augustus.

  90. And his rule, especially in the later years, was known for

  91. paranoia and suspicion and cruelty.

  92. He was like this perfect representation of the brute

  93. machinery of empire. Luke is rooting his story in

  94. global imperial structures and power and domination.

  95. That's what he's doing in those opening lines.

  96. And then he lists Pontius Pilate, who's the governor of

  97. the region in which the story is unfolding.

  98. His primary duty was to collect taxes and to maintain order, and

  99. PILOT was notoriously brutal. We read later that Pilate is

  100. actually the one who ends up sending Jesus to his execution,

  101. and Luke mentions him here to highlight the sort of volatility

  102. of being a Jewish person in the story that is about to unfold.

  103. Next up is King Herod. New Testament scholar Craig

  104. Keener reminds us that King Herod was a Jewish, but only in

  105. name and lineage. He was completely conscripted

  106. into the powers of the Roman Empire at the time.

  107. And Herod's brother Philip was the same kind of person.

  108. He was a Jewish person, but he worked for the government.

  109. There's all of this conscription of power.

  110. On and on and on it goes. Luke basically is saying we are

  111. surrounded by people who are in power over us.

  112. And he begins to name some of the religious leaders as well.

  113. Anas was the former high priest but retained a lot of political

  114. influence through family connections.

  115. And he represents religious power deeply embedded into

  116. politics. And the fact that he's even

  117. being named is an indication that even a retired priest who

  118. who had become so connected to the political structures are

  119. still pulling those kinds of strings.

  120. His son-in-law Caiaphas was the new high priest and he worked

  121. under Pontius Pilate, who is the governor, and continued the

  122. family tradition of trying to align their whole religious

  123. system with the world of politics.

  124. Luke names 7 people with incredible power and influence,

  125. each representing political or religious control, and yet God's

  126. Word bypasses all of them because these are not the people

  127. that God is interested in partnering with.

  128. The Word of God came to John, the son of Zacharias in the

  129. wilderness. In a story that is rooted in

  130. injustice and in the improper use of power and the occlusion

  131. between religion and politics, Let the reader understand the

  132. voice of God comes to a man without any power operating

  133. outside of the religious and the political theater way outside of

  134. the hustle of empire in the wilderness.

  135. Friends, the scriptures are a certain kind of story and it's a

  136. story of hope, but it begins again and again in the margins,

  137. the good news of God coming into the reality.

  138. And the picture that Luke paints is a is a reality that is really

  139. hard. These guys are trapped and

  140. surrounded by forces that are more powerful than they are.

  141. Are you with me? So this is the first Sunday of

  142. Advent. How many of you know that this

  143. is the beginning of the church year?

  144. Advent is the beginning of the church calendar year and it's

  145. name, Advent comes from the Latin Adventist, which means

  146. coming or arrival, and it's meant to hold intention the past

  147. and the present and the future. It's meant to hold intention,

  148. celebrating Jesus's birth and the God who became man, the

  149. arrival of our ongoing awakening to his presence now in our

  150. lives, and the longing for his final return to make all things

  151. new. And originally this season of

  152. Advent, even though in our present day we tend to sort of

  153. rush right into Christmas with poinsettias and lights and

  154. wreaths and all that kind of stuff, originally this held in

  155. it an invitation that was not entirely unlike Lent.

  156. We're actually invited to come into the darkness.

  157. And in a more liturgical church, the lights would be dimmed and a

  158. single candle would be lit, and we're going to light the Advent

  159. candle as a representation of that.

  160. But the idea is that we begin Advent in the darkness, and over

  161. time we come into the light, into the hope of the God who

  162. became a man. So if it's possible, if you

  163. could maybe just close your eyes to the Christmas decorations so

  164. that we can lean into the Advent, I'm inclined to try to

  165. bend us back towards a little bit of that original intention.

  166. Not just because I have a fascination with the earliest

  167. forms of the church, but I find that I've become convinced of

  168. what modern day priest and theologian Fleming Rutledge

  169. calls the Christmas creep. We too quickly look towards the

  170. celebration of the birth without fully immersing ourselves in the

  171. challenge of reality as it presently is.

  172. We have a hard time kind of slowing down and remembering

  173. what this season is meant to do for us.

  174. Yes, we have to celebrate the fact that God came and became

  175. what we are so that we might become as He is, full of love

  176. and grace and kindness. He is returning us to become

  177. just like Him. But Advent really is a time

  178. where we are meant to remember the kind of story that we're in.

  179. It's ultimately a story about the future and about what is to

  180. come. And the theological way of

  181. saying this is to say that the story that the scriptures are

  182. telling is what's called an eschatological story.

  183. It's a story about something that is happening out there on

  184. the horizon, out in the distance, or maybe, you know,

  185. somewhere buried in those last few pages of the text that

  186. you're reading, whatever metaphor that you would want to

  187. use. The story that we are living in

  188. has a future to it, and that future is spilling backwards

  189. into the present, and we are meeting it in real time right

  190. now. Does that make sense?

  191. We live in this tension between the way our world is and the way

  192. that we hope that it could become.

  193. Does anybody feel that tension right now?

  194. You just sort of like in your life, you just like, man, I

  195. really wish that things were different in our world or in my

  196. life. This is why that Luke begins by

  197. painting a rather bleak picture of the circumstances that feel

  198. insurmountable surrounded by 7 leaders that are oppressive on

  199. their Thrones, doing their thing.

  200. And yet when the glory and the word of the Lord comes it, it

  201. comes to a poor man, barely clothed, feeding himself on

  202. locust and wild honey in the wilderness.

  203. What a story. His name is John John the

  204. Baptist, and he shows up on the scene to remind us that Advent

  205. begins in the dark and that the future that God has promised is

  206. making its way towards us from the future leaking back onto the

  207. present. And so we're going to take a

  208. closer look at this Scripture this morning and the message

  209. that John is to bring us in three parts for those of you

  210. that like to know where we're headed, the wilderness, the

  211. wondering, and the wasteland. So first up, the wilderness, the

  212. word of God came to John, son of Zechariah in the wilderness.

  213. He went into all of the region around the Jordan proclaiming a

  214. baptism of forgiveness and the repent of of repentance for the

  215. forgiveness of sins as it is written in the book of the words

  216. of the prophet Isaiah. The voice of one crying out in

  217. the wilderness, prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths

  218. straight. Every valley shall be filled,

  219. and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the

  220. crooked shall be made straight, and the rough ways made smooth,

  221. and all flesh shall see the salvation of God.

  222. So the good news of John of God comes to John in the wild.

  223. And you know, maybe without even any further commentary, that

  224. might already be a bit of a source of encouragement to you.

  225. How many of you feel like your life is unfolding a little bit

  226. more wild than you had planned? Maybe maybe you imagined life

  227. getting sorted out a little bit different?

  228. How many of you maybe presently or recently have felt as though

  229. you are in the wilderness? OK, some of us have felt

  230. wilderness of late. Maybe, you know, you're not

  231. surviving on locusts and honey. But I know most people do feel

  232. like they're just scraping by a little bit.

  233. The word of God comes to John in the wilderness.

  234. We cannot overlook this part of the story that we live in.

  235. And John is showing up onto the scene as a prophet.

  236. And anybody paying attention to John's life would have known

  237. that John the Baptist is playing a particular kind of role.

  238. He's not so much role-playing, but he has shaped his life to

  239. look a certain way in, to announce the particular

  240. possibility of being heard in a certain way.

  241. The original hearers of this story and the original people

  242. that would have watched John's life unfold over time and begin

  243. to hear him preach, they would have known that he had fashioned

  244. himself to be a prophet, not entirely unlike the prophets

  245. that we read about in the Old Testament.

  246. I mean, these are some like weird guys.

  247. And so John show shows up on the scene as kind of a weird guy in

  248. order to proclaim a certain kind of message.

  249. But friends, these Old Testament prophets and a prophet like John

  250. are not so much into like predicting the future, though

  251. there is a little bit of that from time to time.

  252. The prophets in the biblical narrative are not so much

  253. interested in when something is going to happen, but in what is

  254. happening already. They're being prophetic to the

  255. degree that what is happening already is hidden and is either

  256. in need of being revealed, is already in the process of being

  257. revealed, or something is about to happen that will shine a

  258. light into the darkness. That's what the prophets do.

  259. John is a prophet who has come to reveal reality, and most

  260. prophets are not doing their thing in order to bring comfort,

  261. but to offer clarity. They say something like, hey,

  262. let me tell you what's actually happening behind the scenes.

  263. Let me pull back the curtain that covers up the truth and the

  264. reality of what's actually going on, or let me introduce and

  265. announce something that is happening in broad daylight, but

  266. people are afraid to say something about it.

  267. You guys know that there are really challenging things

  268. happening in broad daylight, not only in our own little lives,

  269. but also just more broadly speaking, there are really harsh

  270. realities that are happening in broad daylight.

  271. And yes, in some corners of our society, people are trying to

  272. give voice to the reality of those harsh things that are

  273. happening. But let's just be honest, those

  274. things pop up into the news and then quickly get subsided and we

  275. just grow numb and our vision grows dim to the hard realities

  276. of what is unfolding. One of the things that prophets

  277. do throughout the scriptures is they function in this role to

  278. help people get present to what psychologists call cognitive

  279. dissonance. Guys, ever heard the term

  280. cognitive dissonance? Cognitive dissonance is a

  281. psychological term for the inner tension that we feel when our

  282. beliefs and our values and our actions are in conflict with one

  283. another. So for example, you know, I

  284. might believe in generosity but ignore someone in in need.

  285. And those two things happening at the same time creates this

  286. sort of inner turmoil, doesn't it?

  287. We naturally try to reduce the dissonance either by changing

  288. our behavior or by justifying our behavior.

  289. Those are really the only two things that we can do in the

  290. face of when the things that we know to be true do not become

  291. true about our lives. And it's this key concept in

  292. psychology because it explains why sometimes people choose to

  293. deny the truth or resist change or justify harmful choices.

  294. We're trying to work out that dissonance that we feel.

  295. And, you know, spiritually, this dissonance can often show up.

  296. For example, we say that we trust God, but we might be

  297. driven by fear. And, you know, the dissidence

  298. itself isn't necessarily bad, but it also is often a signal

  299. that there is some transformation that is sort of

  300. beginning to be birthed inside of us.

  301. And that discomfort that we feel about the way that we long for

  302. the world to be and the way that it actually is is a signpost to

  303. the way in which we hope for that thing to change.

  304. Does that make sense? The kind of language that

  305. prophets in the biblical narrative would use and the kind

  306. of stories they were to tell is to try to reveal to us where

  307. those things are not aligned. And they use this language

  308. called apocalyptic language. Apocalypse comes from the Greek

  309. apocalyptus and it means an unveiling or a revelation.

  310. And it's it's language that is meant to do the work of

  311. revealing what is true. And so John seeking to name

  312. clearly what is at stake and what is what is reality and

  313. trying to reveal to the people that he's preaching to the

  314. reality of their lives. He brings up the prophet Isaiah.

  315. And he says this, Every valley shall be filled, and every

  316. mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall be

  317. made straight, and the rough ways made smooth, and all flesh

  318. shall see the salvation of God. This is prophet speak for naming

  319. and revealing that when God's anointed one comes to make

  320. things right, it will be as impactful of an event as if the

  321. entire topography of the world were flattened.

  322. You know, you wake up 1 morning and all of the hills are gone

  323. and all of the valleys are gone. All of the curvy trails are made

  324. straight. I mean, this would cause you to

  325. make some attentiveness, right? This would cause you to pay

  326. attention if you woke up in the world and everything was

  327. completely flat. This is apocalyptic language to

  328. say something big is on the scene.

  329. Something giant is going to happen.

  330. But this last line is the kicker.

  331. All the humans will see the salvation of God.

  332. Oh, that's interesting. This is Isaiah's way of saying

  333. that as unimaginable as it might be for all of the mountains to

  334. be made low and all of the valleys to cease to exist and

  335. every part of the earth to be made smooth, the most

  336. unimaginable thing that could happen is going to happen, which

  337. is that all of the humans will see the salvation of God.

  338. The Gospel story is a story that begins in the wilderness and not

  339. in the hands of those in power, because the wilderness is a

  340. metaphor of reality. The wilderness is a metaphor of

  341. reality. Luke draws our attention to the

  342. places of power and how kind of messed up things are for the

  343. typical person. And then he describes a scene

  344. where everything gets flattened. This guy, John, steps out of the

  345. desert to remind us that everything is not OK.

  346. And listen, you might be sitting here saying, yeah, like, I did

  347. not need John to step out of the desert to tell me that

  348. everything is not OK. But here he is.

  349. This no name preacher steps out of the desert with matted hair

  350. that probably has not been washed in a very long time.

  351. He's barely dressed in some animal skin.

  352. He has maybe a handful of disciples around him.

  353. And in the middle of a region that is surrounded by governors

  354. and statesman and presidents and senators and religious leaders

  355. and Internet personalities and pastors and priests colliding

  356. with the whole system to rid the whole land of the poor and the

  357. needy, that's what's going on. And this John steps out of the

  358. wilderness and he throws down a mic drop quote from the old

  359. prophet Isaiah. And he begins to preach.

  360. All the humans will see the salvation of God.

  361. So he hands us the gift of seeing our life for the reality

  362. that it is and the reality that actually surrounds us.

  363. And then he reminds us that the story that we're living in is a

  364. story of hope beyond anything that could possibly make sense.

  365. You know, if you've been with us for the past couple of months,

  366. you know, we've been in this series on the Passions, and

  367. you're thinking, is this guy ever going to stop talking about

  368. the passions? And it turns out that this

  369. series on the Passions is a perfect teaching series to lead

  370. us into Advent. It's a series that has helped us

  371. get in touch, I hope, a little bit with the reality of our

  372. lives and all of the ways that our cognitive dissonance shows

  373. up. One last reminder, The passions

  374. are our disordered loves. We cling to lesser goods and are

  375. clinging to the lesser goods. It shows up in these complex

  376. emotional States and obsessive thinking and are over attachment

  377. to the things that we think are going to make us feel better.

  378. The lust and the greed and the envy and the pride and the

  379. gluttony. They're happening just below the

  380. surface. But what we really want for our

  381. life is freedom from all of those things.

  382. So the powers that operate in the world that we live in aren't

  383. just, you know, the CE OS of the big companies or the men and

  384. women on the Senate floor or the world leaders making decisions.

  385. It's not just that there are powers out there organizing our

  386. life, friends. There are powers at work inside

  387. of us that are dictating how our lives show up into the world.

  388. There is a lot of reality that the scriptural story is trying

  389. to help us get in touch with. So how do we respond to the

  390. promise of John's teaching when we're so confronted with the

  391. reality that that there is one who is coming that is going to

  392. straighten everything out and fill all the gaps, and that

  393. there's some story out on the horizon that is pulling its way

  394. back towards us? But then we actually just have

  395. our life that we're trying to live.

  396. How do we live in this tension of the reality of our actual

  397. lives with powers both inside of us at work and powers outside of

  398. us at work, such that it feels like neither in the world around

  399. me or in the world within me are things going exactly the way

  400. that I wish that they would go? You guys get that sense that

  401. it's like where, like inside of me, it's not going the way that

  402. I really wish it to go. Sometimes out in the world, it's

  403. not really going the way that I wish.

  404. It's like, where can I go? Well, that's where the biblical

  405. story comes in. And this brings us to the

  406. wondering. So John paints this picture of

  407. the reality of the lives that the people are walking in.

  408. They're surrounded by powers, they're surrounded by forces.

  409. And he reminds them what the prophet Isaiah said was going to

  410. happen when God's anointed one came to make all of the things

  411. right and fill the whole land with the salvation of God, the

  412. saving power of God to make things right.

  413. And he begins with a message of repentance.

  414. Luke tells us that this is primarily the thrust of John's

  415. preaching. He says the word of God came to

  416. John, son of Zechariah, in the wilderness, and he went into all

  417. of the region around the Jordan proclaiming a baptism of

  418. repentance for the forgiveness of sins.

  419. Just a few verses later, John is talking with the people who are

  420. coming to listen to him preaching.

  421. He says bear fruits in keeping with repentance.

  422. Friends, repentance is is kind of one of those difficult

  423. religious words that kind of makes us feel a certain way,

  424. doesn't it? We think about the word

  425. repentance and we associate it with some angry men holding

  426. sandwich boards on the street corner.

  427. But listen, all it really means is to change your mind.

  428. Change your mind. It means to simply turn your

  429. whole self back to God from wherever it is in your life that

  430. you are standing. You could be incredibly close to

  431. God and have real life with God, and there are infinite ways in

  432. which we just slightly turn away, isn't there?

  433. Repentance is not meant to bring about shame.

  434. It's not meant to be some angry man yelling at you.

  435. It's meant to just bring our attention to say, would you just

  436. turn your shoulders back to God? You could be as far away from

  437. God as you have ever been in your entire life and scrambling

  438. to find comfort in all of the wild things of the world.

  439. And all repentance means is to turn away from those things and

  440. to turn towards God. For some reason, culturally we

  441. have it in us that repentance carries with it this idea of

  442. like a tremendous amount of shame.

  443. But it is simply the recognition that we are not yet as we were

  444. made to be, and we live in and are helping to uphold a world

  445. that does not support who we are on our way to becoming.

  446. Repentance is just an admission of reality, friends.

  447. It's just naming what is true. Like what if we could just name

  448. the truth about our lives like as they really are, without any

  449. sense of shame, without any sense of judgement and trust

  450. that God is the one who is inviting us to partner with Him,

  451. to have to have enough hope. That He is the one that is doing

  452. the heavy lifting of making all of those crooked paths straight

  453. in US and filling all of those valleys in US.

  454. That God is the one who is reshaping the topography of our

  455. life, but that we would just simply be able to say, you know

  456. what? I am not yet who I am meant to

  457. be and I am going to decide to turn my shoulders back to God.

  458. It's about just dealing with reality.

  459. So friends, Advent is a time of waiting for all of the things to

  460. get sorted. But first we have to name

  461. reality for what it is We we learn how to tell the truth

  462. about what is going on in our lives.

  463. That is the work that we've been trying to do in the life of our

  464. church in this season. But it's not that there's not

  465. anything for us to do. It's not that we just named the

  466. reality of our life. We have to see our lives for

  467. what it truly is. But then there is some stuff

  468. that God is going to invite us into, you know, back to just the

  469. reality of your life. What what is the reality of your

  470. life right now? If you could just name

  471. internally some things that have presently come to your attention

  472. that are just a little misshapen in your life.

  473. Or maybe the patterns of your thinking that just feel like

  474. they're not entirely like on key.

  475. Like where have you been able to see that?

  476. Perhaps you're clinging to things or over indulging in

  477. things that you thought would make you feel better, but deep

  478. down you know that these are all lesser goods that are slowly

  479. forming you into somebody that you're not supposed to become.

  480. The grace and the love of God says you can just be honest.

  481. You can just say to God, here is what is true about my life,

  482. because repentance is simply naming reality.

  483. And then we begin to wonder. The wondering part is where we

  484. begin to ask what it is that we're supposed to do in response

  485. to the promise that God has for our life.

  486. So John is preaching this invitation to repentance.

  487. He's saying, could you just look at the reality of the way that

  488. life is working right now? And then the crowds ask him,

  489. what then should we do? And he said to them, very

  490. simply, whoever has two coats must share with anyone who has

  491. none, and whoever has food must do likewise.

  492. Even tax collectors came to be baptized and they asked him,

  493. teacher, what should we do? And he said to them, collect no

  494. more than the amount prescribed for you.

  495. Soldiers also asked him what are we to do?

  496. And he said to them, do not extort money from anyone by

  497. threats or false accusation and be satisfied with your wages.

  498. So this question of what is it that we are to do?

  499. This is the first question that the story of the Scriptures is

  500. meant to kind of elicit in US. But it's on the heels of already

  501. coming to at least begin to grasp that God is already

  502. planning on doing something. Friends, God, God is already

  503. planning on doing something in the world.

  504. He's already planning on rescuing us and rescuing the

  505. entire world. Remember, this is where John

  506. begins. He begins with a vision for what

  507. God is already going to do. Repentance is our way of getting

  508. in on the project that God is already going to bring to

  509. completion. We name the reality of our life

  510. before God. We bear fruits with keeping of

  511. repentance and we basically say that the fruit of our life is

  512. going to name our life for what it really is.

  513. So the crowds are wondering what to do with their life and given

  514. the reality of what what God was about to do.

  515. And John's response to them was really practical.

  516. He says listen, if you have extra, just give it away.

  517. Share with people in need. This is how you join with what

  518. God is already going to do in the world to the tax collectors.

  519. These these are the ones who had already aligned themselves with

  520. all of the powers of the world and colluded with the religious

  521. and the political power structures.

  522. And his response to them was, listen, really practically,

  523. don't abuse your power. Detach yourself from whatever it

  524. is that is driving you to take advantage of people.

  525. Have a change of mind related to all of that stuff.

  526. The soldiers are also standing by.

  527. They're like, well, what are we supposed to do?

  528. And again, John gets really practical about what repentance

  529. looks like. He says, stop overpowering

  530. people. Cut it out with all of those

  531. false accusations. Settle into your life.

  532. Be content with what you have. So friends, as we are turning

  533. our shoulders to this Advent season, I just I want to remind

  534. us that we are in a cosmic story where God is doing an

  535. unfathomable thing. And this unfathomable thing is

  536. really hard to get our minds around.

  537. It's such a big and cosmic story.

  538. And there are moments in our daily lives where, you know,

  539. we're just trying to get a good deal on Black on Black Friday.

  540. We're just trying to figure out whether that sale is still going

  541. to be good on Cyber Monday. I see you.

  542. I get it. Our lives are just very basic

  543. and mundane. And then there's this giant

  544. cosmic story. How do we get involved in the

  545. giant cosmic story when our life and reality is the way in which

  546. it is? It kind of becomes a bit of a

  547. struggle, don't you think? Like there's this giant

  548. narrative that we're supposed to somehow lasso our hope to.

  549. And what John says is the way we get into that cosmic story is we

  550. ask a very basic question of God.

  551. We turn to God and we ask God, what do you want me to do?

  552. And then we listen and God tells us what to do.

  553. We bring this question before God.

  554. And what tends to happen is we hear things that are really,

  555. really practical. Things like love your spouse,

  556. spend time with your kids, call your mom.

  557. There's this really rooted practicality to the life that

  558. God is inviting us into. And it requires us to turn our

  559. attention to God in repentance. And just to say, this is my life

  560. as it truly is. What would you have me do with

  561. my life? So I want to close with the

  562. wasteland. John ends with another

  563. apocalyptic image that is meant to actually bring us hope, but

  564. often times it does not bring his hope.

  565. He says this his winnowing fork is in his hand to clear the

  566. threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his granary and

  567. the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.

  568. So a winnowing fork is a large wooden tool that is used in

  569. grain processing. And the way this works is after

  570. you thresh the grain, the the harvested grain is kind of loose

  571. like on the floor of the barn. And the farmer would then toss

  572. the mixture with a winnowing fork into the air, and the wind

  573. would sort of blow away the chaff, and then the wheat would

  574. settle. Does that make sense?

  575. So the chaff is the really light part of the grain that that kind

  576. of comes off and that you don't really want to eat as part of

  577. your bread. And so there's a big pile of

  578. grain and the farmer lifts it up and the wind takes all the light

  579. stuff away and the heavier stuff settles.

  580. And often times this passage, because there is this

  581. apocalyptic language around unquenchable fire, it becomes

  582. unsettling because a lot of biblical interpreters through

  583. time have been teaching us that this means that that God is is

  584. in this context separating people.

  585. And there are wheat and there are chaff kinds of people.

  586. Let me just be really clear. I don't think that that's what

  587. this is talking about. This is.

  588. That God is separating all of the chaff of your life and the

  589. world around us and burning all of the stuff up that is painful

  590. and that is not in congruence with His Kingdom and is in just

  591. and is unrighteous. All of that is chaff that is

  592. being blown away by the wind. And the reason that this is

  593. hopeful is because in the same way that John began with this

  594. picture of like we are surrounded by injustice, and in

  595. the same way that we have been talking about all of the stuff

  596. inside of us that is also causing trouble.

  597. I want you to imagine that all of it, all of the injustice in

  598. the world and all of the stuff inside of you is what the

  599. Scriptures call chaff. The reason that we have hope is

  600. that Jesus has a winnowing fork, and the Kingdom of God is the

  601. work of throwing everything up and letting the Spirit of God

  602. blow away all of the things that are not meant to be, to allow

  603. the real stuff to settle. Does this make sense?

  604. Our job is to come before God and to say simply, what do you

  605. want me to do? But the one who is doing all of

  606. the heavy lifting is God himself.

  607. And this is where we begin. We begin with the reality of

  608. seeing that we have this giant pile of wheat that needs to be

  609. sifted from the chaff, and we put our hope in the one who's

  610. going to do the sifting. Amen.

  611. Hey, the First Sunday of Advent is about hope.

  612. This is where John leads us in this beautiful picture.

  613. God is burning up everything in your life that is not born of

  614. love. God is burning up everything in

  615. the world. Burning up is apocalyptic

  616. language for God, saying I'm going to deal with it, I'm going

  617. to sort it out. I'm going to make the hill very

  618. flat. I'm going to fill in the valley.

  619. And our hope is in God to do that thing.

  620. And so we turn our attention to God.

  621. I want to invite the worship team to come back up just by way

  622. of a couple of different things that we can respond to as we

  623. head back into a time of worship.

  624. I just had a sense in prayer yesterday that for some of you

  625. there is, there's just a lot of chaff like out there in the

  626. world. You're, you're just like, Oh my

  627. gosh, how could this ever get fixed?

  628. Is it even possible? Is this story that I'm trying to

  629. live in even true? And I just, I just want to

  630. invite you to come and receive prayer.

  631. We'll have some folks up here to pray with us for a little bit.

  632. And then secondly, just that sense of you just have an

  633. awareness that there are things in you that you need to just

  634. repent of. This first Sunday of Advent is

  635. an Advent where we are meant to turn our shoulders towards

  636. repentance, where we just say to God, this is the reality of my

  637. life and I invite you in it. So I want to invite you to

  638. stand. We're going to go into a time of

  639. worship.