Sermon
The Greatest Virtue (New Beginnings UMC)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
This season of Lent that we're in, one of the things I love
-
about Lent is, is that it's in so many ways different from
-
Christmas. Now, don't get me wrong, I love
-
Christmas. I love Christmas a lot.
-
Christmas is big. It's loud, it's bold, it's
-
bright, it's full of lights and colors in their movies and TV
-
shows and music and, and, and it's hard to be anywhere in the
-
world right now and not know it's Christmas time when it's
-
Christmas time. Lent is very different.
-
Lent is much quieter. Chances are, at least in the
-
United States, if you don't, if you aren't part of a church that
-
celebrates and remembers Lent, you might not even know what it
-
is, much less that it's happening.
-
But it is these 40 days, not counting Sundays before Easter,
-
and it's a time that we remember Jesus's 40 days of temptation in
-
the wilderness. He went out of the wilderness.
-
He separated himself from all of his attachments, from all sorts
-
of resources, including food and water, to simply focus on God,
-
listening to God, surrendering himself to God.
-
And that's what lint is like. It's a time not for bigness and
-
boldness and brightness, but for quietness, for stepping back,
-
for stepping away, for listening, for reflecting, for
-
trying to hear more clearly what God is asking of us.
-
Whether to pick up a new thing or to let go of a thing, to to
-
say a thing or to stop saying a thing, To invest in something
-
with our time, energy and resources, or perhaps to
-
withdraw from something, our time, energy and resources.
-
But this is what the season of Lent is about.
-
And it's a it is a good time of year for us to reflect and
-
remember and consider the status of our relationship with God.
-
And during this season of Lent, I'm asking everyone to reflect
-
on this question of how can we be faithful to God in a system
-
that's stacked against us? And, and make no mistake about
-
it, we live amongst powerful influential systems over which
-
we have little to no power. Political systems, economic
-
systems, ideological systems, philosophical systems, social
-
systems, educational systems, all sorts of systems that are
-
out there that are vast in nature, vast in scope, vast in
-
influence, and we have very, very little power influence over
-
them. It's good to vote.
-
I love voting, vote whenever I get a chance to vote.
-
But simple truth is, is in a statewide or national election,
-
my vote does not make much difference.
-
And and who I really want to be in charge.
-
Yeah, no one really asks. I tell some people anyway, but
-
no one really asks how do we live lives faithful to God in
-
that kind of situation? Particularly since these systems
-
by and large push us against faithfulness to God.
-
They push back against that. They make it harder to be
-
faithful to God rather than easier to be faithful to God.
-
One system that it's easy to see that dynamic in is economic
-
systems. We live in a a largely
-
capitalist economic system here in the West, in the United
-
States. And I'm not here to hate on
-
capitalism. I'm not here to praise
-
capitalism. The the simple fact is,
-
capitalism is the worst sort of economic system there is, except
-
for all the others that we've tried, you know, none of them
-
that's perfect. They all have their flaws.
-
And capitalism has its flaws. And one of the flaws of
-
capitalism is that it fosters, encourages and promotes greed.
-
Capitalism thrives on people that are greedy because greedy
-
people produce more. And producing more not only
-
benefits the greedy person, in some ways it benefits other
-
people too. That's why we had folks like
-
Ivan Boesky in the movie Wall Street that back in the 1980s
-
when the stock market was booming at that particular
-
period, proudly proclaiming that greed is good.
-
Encouraging people to be greedy, encouraging people to, to spend,
-
spend, spend, spend and acquire, acquire and build up wealth and
-
build up wealth and build up wealth and get as much as you
-
can, which is the opposite of what Jesus teaches.
-
Rather than devoting ourselves to the pursuit of wealth to
-
devote ourselves to the service of God and the love of other
-
people, The political, economic, philosophical system, social
-
systems that we're in right now definitely push us against God.
-
You know that the, the, the, the social systems we're in right
-
now, the, the general consensus seems to be that the loudest
-
voice wins that, that the goal is to shame and obliterate and
-
destroy your opponents, rage bait them into doing something
-
embarrassing so that you can destroy them and humiliate them
-
in public and shame them and disgrace them so no one will
-
listen to them anymore. Don't listen, don't respect.
-
Just react and shout and and and judge and condemn and shame and
-
humiliate and destroy. The opposite of what Jesus calls
-
us to do, who has told us that love builds up, it doesn't tear
-
down. So how can we be faithful in
-
these systems in which we live over which we have so little
-
power? To answer that question, I want
-
us to consider this question of strategy versus tactics.
-
And, and I learned this from Emmanuel Katangale.
-
He wrote a book a number of years ago called The Mirror to
-
the Church. And he is a, a native of Rwanda
-
and his family left Rwanda before the genocide.
-
And he did a, a good chunk of his growing up in Africa,
-
neighboring country to Rwanda, another country in Africa, and,
-
and now resides in the United States where he's a professor,
-
seminary theology, that sort of thing.
-
And, and he talks in this book about the difference between
-
strategy and tactics and, and what that means for the church.
-
And this is what he says about strategy.
-
Strategy is how people in power plan the way they want things to
-
work. Strategy is always realistic,
-
even when it is ambitious. It lays out a step by step
-
process for moving with predictable results from where
-
we are to where we want to be. Strategy is the posture of the
-
powerful. It sets goals and commits to
-
measurable outcomes. It is not comfortable with
-
uncertainties, but always count accounts for them as a
-
predictable variable. Strategy is for boardrooms.
-
Strategy is for political bigwigs.
-
Strategy is for, you know, sports teams that that are are
-
have the resources and the determination to beat their
-
opponents. You control variables, you
-
predict outcomes, you make decisions based on what you can
-
control, and you try to control as much as you can.
-
Strategy is the posture of the powerful.
-
The problem is, in this world in which we live, followers of
-
Jesus are seldom the powerful or the most powerful voices in the
-
room. And this is what Katangale has
-
to say about that. He says On the other hand,
-
tactics are tools for the weak, the wisdom of the weak about how
-
to survive in a world they do not own.
-
Tactics assume that the system we live in cannot be reformed or
-
reorganized in its entirety. Instead of instead tactics plot
-
to subvert reignings, the reigning system at those places
-
where it is weak. Tactics are worked out on the
-
fly and passed on in the jungle under the cover of night.
-
Like strategy, they are realistic.
-
But tactics do not pretend to know for certain what will
-
happen in the future. Tactics depend on the art of
-
improvisation. When situations change, tactics
-
change with them, Katangale says.
-
And I agree with him that the church is called to tactical
-
thinking rather than strategic thinking that we seldom are in
-
power. In times when the church has had
-
great power in the world, things have gone badly.
-
We don't handle power well. And Jesus, when he left earth,
-
did not leave behind a strategic plan for the church to bring
-
about the Kingdom of God on earth.
-
That's why Jesus came. Jesus came proclaiming the
-
arrival of the Kingdom of God, still in process, that has still
-
not been fulfilled. But he did not leave behind a
-
grand strategic plan for us to establish the Kingdom of God on
-
this earth. Instead, Jesus left us with
-
tactics to live out principles of the Kingdom of God, even in
-
situations, perhaps especially in situations where we are weak,
-
where we lack power, Jesus gives us tactics for attacking and
-
undermining weak spots in the world systems.
-
And that's what we're going to be talking about throughout Lent
-
here as well as we're looking at this question of how are we
-
faithful and systems stacked against us?
-
Another way to frame that is to say, what are the tactics that
-
we can use to live faithful to God in these systems that are
-
stacked against us? So we're going to start by
-
talking about Jacob's tactics. Jacob had a problem and Jacob
-
was out of power. Jacob was not the power broker
-
in this encounter that John has already read a little bit of
-
today. Jacob was returning home where
-
his older brother Esau was, and nearly everything in the
-
cultural system, political system that was around him gave
-
greater power to Esau than it did to Jacob.
-
Jacob, first of all, had dishonored his father Isaac.
-
He'd lied to and deceived his father to steal the blessing
-
from his father that his father was intending to give to his
-
brother Esau, and he dishonored his father.
-
And dishonouring your father, particularly when your father is
-
the patriarch of your clan as Isaac was, is an egregious
-
violation of custom and tradition and social norms that
-
put Jacob on the wrong side of custom and tradition out of
-
power. Second thing was that Esau was
-
the older brother. They were twins, but Esau was
-
born 1st and again, custom and tradition said that means Esau
-
will inherit the lion's share of the father's wealth and estate
-
and in fortune and influence, and the younger brother will
-
serve the older brother, is what custom and tradition said.
-
But Jacob once again subverted custom and tradition, not just
-
when he stole his father's blessing that placed him in
-
power and authority over his older brother, but also when he
-
gypped Esau out of his birthright and manipulated him
-
into giving up his birthright. Jacob had wronged his father.
-
Jacob had wronged his brother. The last word he had heard from
-
his brother was I am going to kill you.
-
He got out of town and he spent 20 years out of town.
-
And now God said go back. And Jacob is afraid because
-
Jacob is in the weaker position. He has become wealthy, but he
-
doesn't have near the power that his brother has.
-
And so when he sends word ahead and a gift ahead to his brother
-
that he's coming back and his servants return and say, your
-
brother's coming to meet you and he's got 400 men with him, and
-
Jacob doesn't know how his brother's going to respond.
-
It's possible that at that point, Esau didn't know how he
-
was going to respond, that it might depend on Jacob's attitude
-
toward him of whether he came in peace or with violence.
-
We've seen some of Jacob's tactics.
-
I'm going to read a little more of the story, and then we're
-
going to talk about the tactics a little more fully here.
-
Three key tactics that Jacob had.
-
This is what happened when Jacob and Esau meet.
-
Esau ran to meet Jacob and embraced him.
-
He threw his arms around his neck and kissed him, and they
-
wept. Then Esau looked up and saw the
-
women and children. Who are these with you?
-
He asked, and Jacob answered. They are the children God Grace
-
has graciously given to your servant.
-
Then the female servants and their children approached and
-
bowed down. Next Leah and Hill, her
-
children, came and bowed down, and last of all came Joseph and
-
Rachel, and they too bowed down. Esau asked.
-
What's the meaning of all of these flocks and herds I met?
-
To find favor in your eyes, my Lord, Jacob said.
-
But Esau said, I already have plenty, my brother, keep what
-
you have for yourself. No, please, said Jacob, if I
-
have found favor in your eyes, accept this gift from me, for to
-
see your face is like seeing the face of God.
-
Now that you have received me favorably, please accept the
-
present that was brought to you, for God has been gracious to me
-
and I have all I need. And because Jacob insisted, Esau
-
accepted it. We see in the two passages the
-
one John read earlier when I just read three key tactics that
-
Jacob and his position of weakness used in coming back and
-
seeking to reconcile with his brother.
-
The first tactic was he divided his assets.
-
This was Plan B. This was the worst case scenario
-
plan. This was if everything goes as
-
wrong as it can go, this is, this is what we've got to do.
-
He divided his assets, thinking I'll put half of my stuff and
-
half of my family in one place, the other half of my stuff and
-
the other half of my family in another place and hopefully at
-
least half will survive even if the other half is destroyed.
-
Plan B, the backup if things go very wrong.
-
Second tactic was generosity. He sent gifts ahead to Esau,
-
very extravagant gifts, very generous gifts.
-
These two things alone are not going to be enough to engender
-
goodwill with his brother, whom he has wronged so grievously.
-
Because when when you've been wronged as badly as Esau was
-
wrong, you don't going to be content to be bought off,
-
particularly if you're already wealthy.
-
And Esau was already wealthy. Jacob was having a marginal
-
impact on Esau's wealthier at best.
-
And nobody likes to be bought off.
-
Nobody when they've been really, really hurt, when they've been
-
really humiliated and offended and humbled.
-
No one wants to just take money from a rich guy in exchange for
-
that because that's no real punishment to the rich guy for
-
the wrong that they've done. So I think without the third
-
tactic, the third tactic is by far the most important.
-
It is the key and that's humility.
-
Jacob came back to his brother with humility.
-
It was not. Jacob did not come back
-
asserting his God-given rights of authority over his brother.
-
He had his father's blessing that gave him authority over his
-
brother. He had God's word to his mother
-
that gave him authority over his brother.
-
He did not come back demanding and asserting his God-given
-
rights. He did not come back trying to
-
browbeat and bludgeon and manipulate his brother to force
-
him into a position of subservience.
-
He didn't do that. He didn't raise up an army of
-
his own. He didn't.
-
We see nothing about him arming his servants.
-
He's got male and female servants.
-
We hear nothing about his arming his servants.
-
He came back with humility. It was my Lord this and my Lord
-
that, and your servant this and your servant that.
-
And here, Lord, see my family, bow down to you, submitting to
-
your authority, humbling ourselves before you.
-
It was the humility that made all the difference here.
-
Not demanding and asserting his rights, not grasping power and
-
position and privilege, but humbling himself and giving
-
generously. Humility was the greatest of
-
these, and it made all the difference.
-
Humility in a system stacked against you.
-
Humility is your greatest virtue.
-
It's the greatest virtue you can have to approach that system
-
with humility. Again, the exact opposite of
-
what our culture is calling us to do.
-
Our culture calls us to arrogance.
-
To loud, assertive arrogance in which we state our truth at the
-
top of our lungs and shout others into silence, or protest
-
others into silence, or violently push others into
-
silence, or shame others into silence.
-
Rage. Bait others into embarrassing
-
situations. That's what the world says.
-
But Jesus says when you're in a position of weakness, humility,
-
humility is your greatest resource.
-
This is the example Jesus gave us.
-
Paul reminds us of that in the book of Philippi, in his letter
-
to the church in Philippi, the book of Philippians, when he
-
said Jesus have the same mind, think the same way that our Lord
-
and our Savior Jesus thought, have the same mindset he had.
-
He was God, He was equal with God, but he didn't grasp and
-
cling to that. He didn't come asserting the
-
power and authority of God over us.
-
Jesus, Paul says he humbled himself and made himself a
-
servant. The word is really slave.
-
Jesus gave up power, he gave up privilege and he came humbly
-
among his people. And Paul said this is how we
-
need to think as well. And Paul understood what it was
-
to be in the weak position. Everywhere he went, Paul sharing
-
the good news of Jesus Christ, there were large numbers of
-
people that believed and there were large numbers of people
-
that tried to kill him. And the people that tried to
-
kill him always seemed to outnumber and have power over
-
the people that believed. And over and over again he was
-
whipped. Over and over again he was
-
stoned. Over and over again he was
-
imprisoned. Over and over again he was
-
abused. Over and over again he was
-
kicked out. He did not come in with the
-
power. He came in with humility.
-
And he invites us to do the same, to have that same kind of
-
tactic. And So what is humility?
-
If we need to come in, if we need to have humility like Jesus
-
had humility. Too often we think of humility
-
as thinking less of ourselves. Like, I'm a worm, I'm awful.
-
I'm a terrible person. You know, if bad things happen
-
to me or if these people do bad things to me, that's OK because
-
I'm a bad person and I really deserve it anyway.
-
That is not humility. That is humiliation.
-
It is a different thing. Humility is not thinking less of
-
ourselves. Humility is thinking of
-
ourselves less. It's getting ourselves off
-
center stage. It's realizing we're not the
-
star of our own life, was it? Shakespeare said.
-
You know, life is a stage, something like that.
-
I was never good at Shakespeare. We're not the star, you and I.
-
We're in the chorus, we're in the ensemble.
-
We're not the star. We get off center stage and we
-
help other people shine in the spotlight.
-
Instead of making sure that we're getting everything the way
-
we want it, we make sure other people are getting what they
-
need. Instead of making sure we have
-
the power and position to to to make sure we're taken care of,
-
we make sure that others are taken care of.
-
It's not thinking less of ourselves, it's thinking of
-
ourselves less. And it's still not despising
-
ourselves. It's thinking rightly about
-
yourself, the strengths and the weaknesses, the good and the
-
bad, the warts and the beautiful things there.
-
It's all important. Because very often the way that
-
we are most able to be a blessing to other people is with
-
the things that we have that are good and strong.
-
So often that's the thing we got.
-
You know, you do not want my help doing your taxes.
-
You don't. If you're struggling to get your
-
taxes, you do. I will never be able to bless
-
anyone by helping them with their taxes.
-
I might help you go to jail. Might can't help you with your
-
taxes. You want help with taxes, talk
-
to Amy. You want to help with public
-
speaking, you come talk to me. We can work on that.
-
I can tell you how to sit down and talk to someone, maybe do a
-
little negotiating. I got some strength and some
-
skill in that department. I can be a blessing that way.
-
I'm not going to bless anyone with my singing.
-
I'm not going to bless anyone with my dancing, Not going to
-
bless anyone with my taxing. The things that you're good at
-
are often the very things that God wants to use in you and
-
wants you to use to be a blessing to others.
-
So it's important to recognize what those things are too, and
-
lean into those things to think rightly about ourselves and then
-
to put other folks center stage so that we can bless them.
-
That's the that's the best thing we can do when we're in that
-
position of weakness. Maybe the greatest example of
-
this is history. When Paul and Silas, when they
-
were in jail, I think it was in Philippi, I think it was in
-
Philippi. They were in jail being
-
tortured, and there was an earthquake that came, and the
-
doors of the jail burst open and the chains that were chaining
-
them to the floor were broken, released, and they were free.
-
And if they had been the center of their own story, they would
-
have gotten out of Dodge as quickly as possible.
-
We're gone. We're free, we're leaving, we're
-
out. But they made the jailer the
-
center of the story. And they knew that if they left,
-
the jailer would get their punishment.
-
And so they stayed in jail to love and serve and show
-
compassion to their jailer, the one who had been torturing them.
-
And he repented and his whole family with him.
-
That's the mindset Jesus calls us to have.
-
That's humility. That's the greatest asset we can
-
have, the greatest virtue we can have when we're trying to be
-
faithful in a system stacked against us.
-
But there's another piece to this, the other side of the
-
coin. In a system stacked against you,
-
relationships are your most valuable resource.
-
Humility is your greatest asset, but your greatest virtue.
-
But relationships are your most valuable resource.
-
It took Jacob 20 years to learn this.
-
When Jacob left home, relationship didn't matter to
-
him. He was happy to sacrifice
-
relationship with his brother in order to cheat him out of his
-
birthright. He was happy to sacrifice his
-
relationship with his father in order to steal his father's
-
blessing. He was happy to sacrifice his
-
relationship with his brother in order to get from his father the
-
blessing meant for his brother. He was happy to The
-
relationships to him were just a means to an end.
-
The people were tools to increase his power, his position
-
and his wealth. And that's how the world says
-
should act. Use people to get power and
-
wealth and position for ourselves.
-
Use people to make ourselves better.
-
But Jacob learned after 20 years of working for someone just like
-
him, Laban, who lied and cheated and stole and ripped him off,
-
Jacob learned the importance of relationship.
-
I kind of think having two wives, 2 concubines, and 11 kids
-
probably taught him a thing or two about the importance of
-
relationship too. And by the time he came back to
-
Esau, rather than using people to gain wealth, he was now using
-
his wealth to gain people to build relationships.
-
The relationships were the key thing.
-
Remember this what he said, if I have found favor in your eyes,
-
he said to Esau, accept this gift from me.
-
For to see your face is like seeing the face of God now that
-
you have received me favorably. Before he was using his brother
-
to get rich. Now he's using his riches to
-
reconcile to his brother. And that's the difference
-
between night and day. It's the difference between
-
heaven and hell. This is what Jesus taught us.
-
Remember, he said, he said, I tell you, use worldly wealth to
-
gain friends for yourself, so that when the wealth is gone,
-
you'll be welcomed into eternal dwellings.
-
Capitalism tells us to use people to get rich.
-
Our social systems tell us to use people to get cliques to get
-
famous. Another way of getting rich.
-
Jesus says use your riches to get people because one day the
-
riches are going to be gone. I've been to a lot of funerals.
-
I've officiated a lot of funerals over the years.
-
One thing I have never seen as a hearse pulling a U-Haul, not
-
even once. I want some point in your life.
-
Every material bit of wealth that you have will become
-
utterly meaningless. Who will be welcoming and
-
receiving you into the eternal dwellings may depend on how you
-
use that wealth that you have in this life, however much or
-
little it might be. Jesus said you can't serve both
-
God and money. If you want to serve, if you're,
-
if money is what you're after, if money is your goal, you're
-
going to serve money, which means you're going to, you're
-
going to despise God. And if you're going to despise
-
God, you're going to despise the people created in his image.
-
You'll use the people to get the money, but if you serve God,
-
then you can use the money to get the people.
-
You can use the money to get the people.
-
That line, Jacob said, seeing you.
-
Yeah. Jacob left 20 years earlier, a
-
knucklehead who thought power and wealth were more important
-
than relationships. He came back a man who
-
understood that relationships were more important than power
-
and wealth. And he humbled himself before
-
his brother and offered his service to his brother.
-
And that that in in that reconciliation that he had with
-
his brother, Jacob saw the face of God.
-
I think it's what Jesus was talking about when he said
-
later, hundreds of years after this, and he told his followers,
-
look, if you're coming to worship, if you're coming to
-
church, you're going to make your offerings and your worship
-
to God before you ever do that. If you've got a brother or
-
sister out there with anything against you, you go and be
-
reconciled to them before you come and try to be reconciled to
-
me. And Jacob was living that out,
-
seeing the face of God and the reconciliation he had with his
-
brother after wronging his brother so grievously.
-
I don't know if that line from Jacob is what inspired the
-
lyricist for Les Miserables. I, I, I, I, I should have
-
checked that out. I didn't.
-
I probably will eventually. Or maybe one of you already know
-
and you can tell me. But at the end of the musical
-
Les Miserables, the main character, Jean Valjean sings To
-
know to love another person is to see the face of God.
-
We live in a world in which people are very skeptical about
-
God. In the existence of God, how Can
-
you believe in someone you cannot see?
-
But Jesus has told us how to see God face to face.
-
He said it. He said at the end of times,
-
it's going to be like this. It's going to be like God's
-
dividing all the peoples of the world up into two groups, the
-
sheep and the goats. He's going to say to the sheep,
-
come join me in my eternal rest. For when I was hungry, you gave
-
me something to eat. When I was naked, you clothed
-
me. When I was.
-
When I was sick and in prison, you visited me.
-
When I was homeless, you sheltered me.
-
But you, you goats over here, depart from me forever because
-
when I was hungry, you didn't feed me.
-
When I was naked, you didn't clothe me.
-
When I was sick and in prison, you didn't visit me.
-
When I was homeless, you didn't give me shelter.
-
And they said to him, when did we see you and do this?
-
When did we not see you and fail to do that?
-
Or when did we see you and fail to do this?
-
And Jesus said, whatever you have done or whatever you have
-
failed to do, for the least of these brothers and sisters of
-
mine, you have done or failed to do with me.
-
If we want to see the face of God, we just need to find a
-
desperate person and love them. Find a person in great need and
-
give to them, put them in the spotlight in a good way.
-
Honor them, build them up, encourage them, provide them the
-
thing that they need, and then we get to see the face of God
-
right there in front of us. To do that requires humility,
-
and it requires seeing relationships as more important
-
than power and wealth. So our greatest virtue, as we're
-
trying to be faithful in this world that's stacked against us,
-
our greatest virtue is humility. Not our God-given rights, not
-
our power, not our wealth, not our assertiveness, not our
-
talented, not our greatest virtuous.
-
Humility. And our greatest resource are
-
the people around us. We need each other.
-
We need the family of God. We need the people in this
-
community around us, even the ones that are not a part of this
-
church. We need these relationships.
-
That's where we're going to see the face of God.
-
That's where we're going to find love when we need love, as we
-
give ourselves to Christ and to others in humility, in Jesus
-
name, Amen.