Sermon

1 Corinthians Chapter 15 - "The Resurrection Reality: Proclaimed, Proven, and Promised."

Calvary Chapel Secret Harbour

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  1. Would you open your Bible, please, to the book of First

    1 Corinthians 15 chapter mention

  2. Corinthians, chapter 15? So that's in the New Testament.

  3. We've been studying and teaching through First Corinthians.

  4. We're nearly there. We've almost finished the book,

  5. and tonight we're looking at chapter 15, verses one through

  6. 28, and the title of the message.

  7. Tonight, the resurrection reality proclaimed, proven and

  8. promised. As you're turning, I don't know

  9. what you might think is the most important thing that you know

  10. that that piece of information or a collective of information,

  11. facts, knowledge that you possess that if you were to come

  12. down to it, we'd suggest and say this is probably the most

  13. important piece of information or knowledge in my possession.

  14. Remember, as a child in primary school, coming into our school

  15. library and just being enamoured with the number of books and

  16. just overwhelmed with the sense of thinking back then.

  17. This is prior to obviously the days of Internet and other, you

  18. know, access to those sorts of things.

  19. Wow, what knowledge there is here.

  20. And then heading into high school and, and again, it just

  21. kind of doubled in size the library on campus and not

  22. changed school into a, a relatively new one that was much

  23. better resource than the one I'd been at.

  24. And I was just like, wow, this is mind blowing.

  25. This library. And then I went to university

  26. and, and university had not only one level, but multiple levels

  27. of books and, and, and all sorts of academic texts and things

  28. that I could access to. And, and then computers were

  29. starting to come about then and we had all of those computer

  30. stations. And, and then now of course,

  31. with technology and what we have access to at our very fingertip,

  32. the amount of knowledge that is, that is possible for us to

  33. access, to consume, to know is, is huge.

  34. Just think of the vast constant influx of information that is

  35. available to you. And I mean, the average

  36. household has multiple TV's and all of the media that's coming

  37. through to us. I mean, statistically they

  38. suggest that the average TV is on 8 hours a day in the home.

  39. And if you've got multiples of those with all of the news

  40. information coming through. So again, it begs the question,

  41. what is the most important thing that you know?

  42. The question, simple yet profound, leads us to 1

  43. Corinthians 15 where Paul answers it directly.

  44. He says in verse 3, what I received, I passed on to you as

  45. of first importance. So Paul declares to us tonight

  46. the first important to him, the first importance to him, the

  47. greatest piece of knowledge, the greatest information that you

  48. can receive that you could ever know, He presents.

  49. And that is this, the gospel, the life, the death, the burial

  50. and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

  51. And if you know this tonight, that is the most important thing

  52. that you know. And if you don't know the truth

  53. of this tonight, then tonight's your night.

  54. You can know its greatest, most important of first importance.

  55. As Paul says again, in an age of information, that's what it's

  56. called now seemingly drowning in information, this chapter calls

  57. us to anchor our lives in what matters most, the gospel, the

  58. good news of Jesus Christ centred on the resurrection of

  59. Jesus Christ, and that's Paul's real focus.

  60. The simple truth is this. You see, a dead saviour, if

  61. Jesus is not alive, if he did not rise again from the death,

  62. saves no one. It's a waste of time.

  63. In fact, Paul will declare that we're to be pitied because what

  64. we're doing, what we're gathering here, if Jesus isn't

  65. alive, if Jesus didn't rise again from the dead as the

  66. Scriptures declare and as we believe, then we're just kidding

  67. ourselves and we're to be pitied.

  68. But if it's true, well then, then there's something powerful,

  69. there's something great to it. And this is what Paul declares

  70. to you and I tonight, that the greatest thing of first

  71. importance that you can ever know is that the life, death,

  72. burial, resurrection of Jesus Christ, the gospel message,

  73. because this is what saves A risen Christ, saves all who will

  74. believe. And the idea that Jesus lived a

  75. good life, he was a good person, appeals to some.

  76. And I'll declare that, yeah, I believe Jesus to to being a real

  77. individual. And I think he taught some good

  78. things that we can learn from. I think he taught some wonderful

  79. things, in fact, but then he died and that's it.

  80. And, you know, it was a tragic death and but he never came

  81. back. And I don't believe that.

  82. And so that begs the question, well, So what then?

  83. There's been plenty of people that have espoused great things

  84. and had some wonderful teachings and so on.

  85. But what separates Jesus from just being a philosophy from a

  86. guru is the fact that he rose again.

  87. That's transformative. That takes a philosophy and

  88. transforms it into the powerful. You see, this dead guy got back

  89. up again. This dead guy isn't in the grave

  90. anymore. He rose again, the Bible says,

  91. and he's alive, which means this, that he can conquer death.

  92. The death, that great nemesis, that great fear that holds much

  93. of humanity did not hold him, that he had the power to conquer

  94. death. And that means that if he has

  95. the power to do that, then he has the power to do anything

  96. that he promised. He said a number of things, and

  97. we'll see the relevance of that. So tonight I want to look at the

  98. powerful truth and fact of the resurrection of Jesus.

  99. And what we're going to see in our text before us is that it is

  100. proclaimed as the core of the gospel.

  101. And then what Paul will do to to address any doubts at his

  102. audience and that we might have is he he goes and proves the

  103. resurrection. And then he builds on that and

  104. gives the promise that the resurrection holds for you and I

  105. tonight, that because Jesus is alive, that he is resurrected,

  106. that he is immortal forever to live on, then that means

  107. something for you and I. So let's look at these verses

  108. and let's look at verses 1 to 4 to begin with.

  109. Moreover, brethren, I declare I'm reading from the New King

  110. James Version of the Bible. By the way, I declare to you the

  111. gospel which I preached to you. Gospel simply means good news.

  112. It's the good news of Jesus Christ which I preached to you,

  113. which also you received, and in which you stand, by which also

  114. you are saved if you hold fast. That word which I preached to

  115. you, unless you believed in vain, or was emptiness or a

  116. waste of time. For I delivered to you first of

  117. all that which I also received, that Christ died for our sins

  118. according to the Scriptures, and that he was verse 4 buried, and

  119. that he rose again the third day according to the Scriptures.

  120. Now, brothers and sisters, he begins with I want to remind you

  121. of the gospel that I preached. You see, there was a challenge

  122. in the church at Corinth that was questioning.

  123. And this was big in in Greek philosophy.

  124. In fact, they weren't big on this idea of being resurrected,

  125. that when you died, they would much prefer that, well, the

  126. spirit was released from the body.

  127. And this idea of, of having some kind of a resurrected body was

  128. just altogether foreign. And that was creeping in to the

  129. church there in Corinth. Remember it was a a Roman

  130. province, but lots of Greek philosophy and influence there.

  131. What Paul here gives to us in verses 3 and 4 in particular is

  132. often being called an early Christian creed, something that

  133. the early church had developed an an earliest record of, of

  134. what the gospel is, of what they would confess.

  135. This is what we adhere to, this is what we believe.

  136. This is what makes us Christians, followers of the way

  137. as they are known followers of Jesus Christ.

  138. And that is that Jesus died, that Jesus was buried, and he

  139. rose again according to the Scriptures.

  140. And so the message of the Gospel is exactly that, that Christ

  141. Jesus when he came to this earth, lived fully human, but he

  142. died and he was buried, but he rose again three days later.

  143. And Paul's words aren't simply an introduction to this chapter

  144. here. They are called to to stand on

  145. what truly matters. It says, I want you to be firm

  146. on this, to be secure, grounded in this, because this is what

  147. truly saves. Paul says he reminds the

  148. Corinthians and us tonight the gospel that he preached.

  149. This is what I delivered to you from the very beginning.

  150. This is what you received. This is what has transformed

  151. your lives. And now stand in this gospel

  152. because the gospel is not just good advice, it's not just some

  153. wise words and some things that, well, we can glean and maybe get

  154. some good understanding out of it.

  155. It is good news for you and I that God entered into human

  156. history in Jesus and that He came and He is able to

  157. sympathise with all that we experience and go through as

  158. human beings here in this fallen world, this earth as we know it.

  159. He knows what it is like to be human.

  160. He knows what it is like to suffer, to to feel hunger, to

  161. experience pain, to to mourn the loss of loved ones, to

  162. experience betrayal. All of the things that we go

  163. through, Jesus was acquainted with, and yet He lived sinlessly

  164. in this life. So all of the pressure that we

  165. face, that we succumb to, the temptations that we endure, He

  166. was able to stand against and to resist.

  167. The pressures of life in this fallen world were there for him.

  168. But he was strong and he persevered and resisted.

  169. And then he died sacrificially at the age of 33.

  170. And he did die, despite what people might deny and try to

  171. claim. He was beaten, he was flogged,

  172. he was whipped, he was crucified.

  173. Expert witnesses, the centurion at the cross declared that this

  174. man was dead, so much so that when it came to breaking the

  175. legs of the other criminals that were crucified alongside of him

  176. to to speed up their death process when they came to Jesus,

  177. No, he's gone. He was already dead and he died

  178. in our place for our sin. The Bible says to pay the

  179. penalty, the wages that that we had earned through our sinful

  180. lives. And he came to take that and to

  181. make the way possible for, for sinful fallen humanity to again

  182. gain access, entrance to a holy, righteous, sinless God.

  183. And he rose triumphantly 3 days later.

  184. This is all part of the gospel, defeating death, conquering the

  185. grave, displaying his power over sin and the grave and the enemy

  186. Satan who thought he'd won his greatest victory.

  187. You see in a world that is overflowing with bad news and,

  188. and there is much of it, if you turn on the TV, listen to the

  189. radio, read the headlines, it's death, it's injustice, it's

  190. wars, it's tragedy after tragedy.

  191. Paul declares that Christ died for our sins, that he was

  192. buried, but he rose again on the third day.

  193. And this, he says, is good news. This is the gospel for the

  194. Christian. This is not optional truth for

  195. us to go. Yeah, I kind of like bits and

  196. pieces of the Bible and and and I'll glean from that and I'll

  197. apply that. But this is a non negotiable,

  198. this is foundational when it comes to what makes us

  199. Christian. So just as reporters announce

  200. world altering events, so we as Christians and I as a preacher

  201. and anybody that proclaims the good news, the single greatest

  202. event in history is the death, the resurrection of Jesus

  203. Christ. And the meaning of the gospel is

  204. this. It's for our sins, it says.

  205. This was no ordinary death. It was what's called

  206. substitutionary, penal and purposeful.

  207. It says Christ died for our sins.

  208. He bore the judgement that we deserve.

  209. He took our place absorbing the wrath of God on our behalf.

  210. Paul says indeed, as we look into this, that without Jesus

  211. the Christ, we have a problem. And the problem is simply sin.

  212. And we're all sinners. Not, not a single human being is

  213. exempt from that. We all have in Word and in deed,

  214. in thought, done what we're not to do and not done what we were

  215. we were to do. These are called sins of

  216. omission. The things that we have not

  217. done, that we should have been doing, that we've omitted doing,

  218. and sins of Commission, things that we have done that we should

  219. not have done, we've all perpetrated those things and

  220. we've all had those things committed against us.

  221. And we know the full experience of sin in our existence of

  222. humanity. And the result the the Bible

  223. says the wages, the penalty of sin is death and we all die.

  224. It's been said again and again, statistics are that 10 out of 10

  225. people will die. And that is the bad news,

  226. because if we're to die in our sin, then we are doomed and we

  227. are lost and, and, and we're we're separated for all of

  228. eternity away from God. But the good news is that Jesus

  229. the Christ came to love and to save us, to rescue us from

  230. ourselves and the perilous eternity that we faced without

  231. him. And Jesus didn't just die.

  232. That would be a tragedy. Yes, as we read the story and we

  233. go through it and we see all that he experienced and, and

  234. there have been many people throughout history that have

  235. died and experienced all, all sorts of forms of, of terrible

  236. tragedies in their death. But no, we remember Jesus

  237. because of the significance of his death.

  238. He died for you, it says he died for me, for our sins.

  239. Like a a firefighter rushing into the flames to rescue the

  240. trap. Jesus faced the fury of God's

  241. judgement to bring us out and to rescue us and so on.

  242. The meaning of this the Gospel, the good news of Jesus life of

  243. Jesus death of his burial of his resurrection is is that have you

  244. trusted Jesus, not merely admired him, not merely

  245. appreciated him, but have you surrendered to him?

  246. Have you received this gospel not as a philosophy, but as your

  247. hope for what lies beyond the grave because the message of the

  248. gospel must not only be received but retained.

  249. That's why he says to them, stand firm in this not only what

  250. I preached to you that you heard, but but listen to it,

  251. receive it. This gospel, you are saved.

  252. If you hold firmly otherwise, he says in verse 2, you have

  253. believed in vain. You see, it's not just what you

  254. hear, but what you believe and what you cling to that saves.

  255. And all of this is so important because early on in the book of

  256. Romans, Paul said these words in chapter 10, verse 9.

  257. If you confess with your mouth, listen to this, the Lord Jesus,

  258. and believe in your heart that what God raised him from the

  259. dead, you shall be saved. That's the promise of the

  260. Scripture. In other words, you cannot be

  261. saved. You're not a true believer, a

  262. saved person, if you deny the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

  263. That's how important it is. It's part and parcel of the

  264. historic Christian gospel, this declaration of Jesus life,

  265. death, burial and his resurrection.

  266. And Paul sees this as our first importance.

  267. So let let me remind you that the most important thing that

  268. you can know, our first importance is this.

  269. We need the gospel, the good news of Jesus Christ and we are

  270. they were to stand firm in this. And again, do you have this

  271. tonight? Is your faith a passing phase?

  272. I'll check out this church thing for a little bit and I'm curious

  273. about the Bible or is it a permanent foundation, the

  274. gospel. Do you stand in the gospel, the

  275. good news of Jesus Christ? Are you wavering an opinion,

  276. habit and loyalty? You know, I'm not sure, I'm not

  277. sure. So the gospel firstly is

  278. proclaimed, but let's look at in case you say, well, how can I

  279. trust that the resurrection is real?

  280. Are you kidding me with all of this?

  281. I mean that's 2000 years ago just because some text says it.

  282. And yes, I am wavering an opinion.

  283. And are you expecting me to believe that someone came back

  284. from the dead? Paul pre empts those lines of

  285. questions in the verses that come.

  286. And so now he proves with convincing evidence in verses 5

  287. to 11 the gospel and in particular the resurrection of

  288. Jesus Christ. And verse 5 he says that he was

  289. seen by Cephas that that is Peter of the disciples of the

  290. apostles. Then by the 12.

  291. So in reference to the other disciples, followers of Jesus,

  292. that's a collective term. After that verse 6, he was seen

  293. by over 500 brethren at once. So 500 people gathered at one

  294. point in time had seen Jesus resurrected, physical body as it

  295. was, of whom he says the greater part.

  296. You can ask them, he says at the time of this writing, of whom

  297. the greater part remain to the present, but some have fallen

  298. asleep. This is a euphemism for having

  299. died. You see, for the Christian, when

  300. our physical body dies, it's gone.

  301. That's not the real us. It's akin to falling asleep.

  302. And the Bible says after that, verse 7, he was seen by James.

  303. This isn't James of the disciples of the apostles.

  304. This is the half brother of Jesus, James.

  305. We'll talk a little bit about him later.

  306. Then by all the apostles. These were others beyond the 12

  307. as well. Then last of all, he was seen by

  308. me. Paul's own personal testimony as

  309. by one board out out of due time.

  310. For I am the least of the apostles who am not worthy to be

  311. called an apostle because I persecuted the Church of God.

  312. But by the grace of God, I am what I am, and His grace toward

  313. me was not in vain, empty or a waste of time, but I laboured

  314. more abundantly than they all, yet not I, but the grace of God

  315. which was with me. Therefore, whether it was I or

  316. they, so we preach, and so you believed.

  317. So again here in these verses, Paul anticipates those that

  318. might doubt the Verity of the resurrection.

  319. And he answers and he doesn't appeal to blind faith in the

  320. verses that we read. He builds his case on eyewitness

  321. evidence, on fulfilled prophecy and on transformed lives, and he

  322. gives for a scriptural proof. First of all, he says according

  323. to the Scriptures, and Paul here is appealing to their knowledge

  324. of the Old Testament here when he says this and and perhaps

  325. what comes to the mind of the audience and of of those hearing

  326. this. And for you and I tonight are

  327. passages like Isaiah 53. Or the likes of Psalm 16 or

  328. Psalm 22 and go ahead and be a student of the Word and look

  329. into those and see how they connect with Jesus of the likes

  330. of the book of Jonah. In fact, Jesus himself, when he

  331. was asked for a sign, spoke of the example of Jonah having been

  332. swallowed in the belly of the great fish as being a

  333. declaration of what would happen to him upon his death and for

  334. three days being in the grave but prior to his resurrection.

  335. But maybe the greatest illustration in the Scriptures

  336. is in the book of Genesis. You might recall the story in

  337. Genesis 22 of Abraham being called by God to sacrifice his

  338. son, his only son in Isaac. Now Abraham had another son in

  339. Ishmael, but did God say that God said your only son, Isaac?

  340. No, I don't recognise the son of the flesh, for that was what

  341. Ishmael was, but your only son, the son of the promise, the son

  342. of the covenant, your only son in Isaac.

  343. And it's a type of this story, a picture pointing to what God

  344. would ultimately go through with that Abraham did not.

  345. But Abraham was resolved in that three days that Isaac is as good

  346. as dead. But God is faithful because he

  347. has promised. Then he will raise him back from

  348. the dead because there's yet many promises to be fulfilled in

  349. and through Isaac. Abraham did this.

  350. And Abraham tells Isaac when Isaac questions, well, where's

  351. this sacrifice? And Abraham tells Isaac God will

  352. provide himself a sacrifice. And it was on Mount Moriah that

  353. that episode took place. Later known as Calvary, the

  354. place where Jesus would be crucified and the prophecy was

  355. fulfilled, where God would provide himself a sacrifice.

  356. And so Paul here proves the resurrection by appealing to

  357. scriptural proof, saying there were prophetic words that were

  358. given that have been fulfilled in Jesus Christ in not only his

  359. life, but in his death and his burial in his resurrection.

  360. But then in case that's not enough, he goes now and makes

  361. mention of eyewitness proof. And he spoke of Peter and of the

  362. 12 and of the 500 and of James and, and then of himself, Paul.

  363. And he bolsters the evidence given with these eyewitness

  364. accounts and references that Jesus appeared to them.

  365. And he says, if you doubt this, many of them are present today

  366. and you can still go ahead and ask them.

  367. Tells us that the resurrected Jesus appeared to over 500

  368. people, many of whom were still alive at the time of Paul's

  369. writing of this letter. And this was a public fact,

  370. common knowledge for them back then, easily disputable if it

  371. were not so. And So what we know through this

  372. and what we understand from the Scriptures is that Jesus

  373. appeared to his friends, yes, but also to strangers.

  374. And Paul says that over the course of some 40 days, he

  375. appeared to as many as a crowd, numbering 500 at one point in

  376. time. Jesus appeared to large crowds

  377. of people after his resurrection.

  378. And at the point the time of writing, we're looking at a more

  379. of a rural type of living people who are scattered about, busy

  380. about their, their, you know, endeavours in an agrarian

  381. society and culture. So for 500 people to come

  382. together was a very major, significant public event.

  383. And what this tells us is that Jesus was not in hiding, that

  384. after his resurrection he was widely known and seen an

  385. experience. This would have been the front

  386. page of the newspaper today. The leading story in the nightly

  387. newscast would have been the discussion at work, the

  388. discussion at synagogue, the discussion around the dinner

  389. table. Jesus was alive.

  390. Did you hear he appeared to the two on the road to a Mass?

  391. Did you hear that he appeared to Peter?

  392. He appeared to Thomas and all of those people and he was walking

  393. around and and visible publicly. It's like he's scheduling

  394. meetings, going to meals, making appearances with people.

  395. And everybody had an opportunity to verify that he had indeed

  396. risen from the dead. And Paul says, if you don't

  397. believe me, then go to the eyewitnesses.

  398. Many of them are alive still. And Paul references some

  399. specific appearances as evidence.

  400. He speaks of Peter first of all and and what he has in mind is,

  401. is Peter being the not a leader of the disciples.

  402. But we know that he was cowardly in that denial and three times

  403. before the Russo had crowed denying that he was a follower

  404. of Jesus and Jesus specifically sought him out.

  405. So Peter, do you love me? Peter, do you love me?

  406. Peter, do you love me three times and extending that

  407. forgiveness that opportunity. The other disciples who were

  408. afraid in the upper room as the record in the goth in in the

  409. book of Acts tells us and of and of Thomas who was absent who

  410. later when when Jesus had appeared and Thomas was there.

  411. Thomas, you doubted me. You said if if you would stick

  412. your hand in the side and and touch mine.

  413. Well, here you go Thomas. He appeared and I mentioned the

  414. two on the road to Emmaus. All of this here, but I want to

  415. focus on on this one in particular.

  416. He says and he appeared to James, James, Jesus sceptical

  417. half brother. Now, Jesus had two brothers, at

  418. least that we're aware of, James and a fellow called Jude, who

  419. while Jesus was alive, did not believe in Jesus as Messiah.

  420. In fact, at one point in time we read in the Gospels that they

  421. thought Jesus and his teaching as a rabbi had gone so far that

  422. they wanted to hold some kind of an intervention and bring him

  423. out and kind of save him from himself.

  424. Now, I don't know about you, but most of us probably would not

  425. feel comfortable in worshipping our Big Brother, right?

  426. Your Big Brother says to you, I'm God, what are you going to

  427. do, Knock it off you? And we would say a whole number

  428. of things, right? And yet after Jesus

  429. resurrection, his own brother said, you know what, it's true.

  430. We lived with him. He's our brother.

  431. And as I look back, he never sinned.

  432. And we saw him die and we saw him buried and we went to the

  433. funeral and we saw him rise and and it's our brother.

  434. Yes. And he said he was God.

  435. And he came down from heaven to live without sin, to die, to

  436. take away sin. And I didn't believe it at the

  437. time, but but now I do. And it changed their lives.

  438. And, and he said he would rise and, and he proved that he was

  439. God by doing so. And, and now I'm on this mission

  440. of salvation because I believe it.

  441. And it's exactly as he said it would be.

  442. And they began worshipping their brother as God.

  443. And they both James and Jude became pastors and they both

  444. wrote books in the New Testament named after themselves, the book

  445. of James and the book of Jude. James becomes a very prominent

  446. leader in the early church pastoring the the very pre

  447. eminent church in Jerusalem. And Paul says effectively this

  448. what would it take for someone to worship their brother as God?

  449. Speak to James, speak to Jude. Extraordinary evidence is what

  450. that would take, right? Such as the resurrection.

  451. Now, all of this combined, if you were to think of it in court

  452. today, if 500 eyewitnesses would testify of the same event, that

  453. would be an unshakeable case, would it not?

  454. In in our modern day courts, we're satisfied and happy with

  455. 2-3 witnesses, as was the case back then.

  456. But 500 Paul says you want 2-3 witnesses, Let me give you 500

  457. all at one time extraordinary evidence.

  458. Now this wasn't some mass hallucination or emotional

  459. delusion that was taking place here.

  460. This is verifiable truth, but still not done.

  461. Paul now having provides scriptural proof and eyewitness

  462. proof gives personal proof of the radical transformation

  463. that's happened in his life. You see, Paul, as he was

  464. previously known as Saul, once hated Jesus with a passion, so

  465. much so that he thought about murdering Christians.

  466. Followers of Jesus tried with all that was within him to

  467. destroy the early church. What changed him?

  468. Seeing the risen Christ last of all he says verses 8 through to

  469. 10. He appeared to me also as to 1

  470. abnormally born, but by the grace of God, I am what I am.

  471. You see, some would say, and maybe you might think it with

  472. all of the evidence given today so far.

  473. Well, they're his friends, maybe his acquaintances and and his

  474. family, and perhaps they're predisposed to eagerly yearn for

  475. the coming of Jesus from from death.

  476. Maybe, maybe they worked together out of their hearts

  477. longing and yearning because of what they really wanted out of

  478. Jesus. Maybe they needed this and they

  479. managed to conjure up enough people and they're all in on the

  480. lion. And some people say that and

  481. believe that, right? And maybe they all suffered for

  482. no apparent reason. That's a bit of a stretch, I

  483. reckon. And to make the final point

  484. here, that absolutely nails the case of the resurrection of

  485. Jesus. Paul says I saw him too and man,

  486. Jesus changed my life. Now Paul wasn't an acquaintance

  487. of Jesus. He wasn't a friend or a family

  488. member of Jesus. He was an enemy of Jesus.

  489. He hated Jesus with a a deep seated kind of hatred that few

  490. have ever had for Jesus or anyone else for that matter.

  491. And as I said before, he despised Christians.

  492. One of our first introductions to Paul, as he was called back

  493. then, is Saul in the book of Acts is where he is

  494. participating in the public execution and unjust murder of

  495. an early Christian leader, a fellow called Stephen, because

  496. Stephen worshipped and exalted and preached the resurrected

  497. Jesus. And Saul, as Paul was known back

  498. then, hated that. And Paul's mission was to murder

  499. people who worship Jesus until he saw the resurrected Jesus on

  500. the road to Damascus. It's called the Damascus

  501. conversion. We read it in the book of Acts,

  502. and upon seeing Jesus restored to life, Paul was struck with

  503. this incontrovertible fact that Jesus is the Christ, that Jesus

  504. the Christ is God who has taken away sin and conquered death and

  505. deserves our worship alone. And it radically transformed

  506. Saul's life. He became known as Paul.

  507. He went from a murderer of Christians to a pastor of

  508. Christians. He went on three missionary

  509. journeys as we read through in the book of Acts.

  510. He would write a large chunk of the New Testament.

  511. Ultimately he would be beheaded by Caesar for being a follower

  512. of Jesus. That's a change.

  513. That's a transformation that takes something significant to

  514. effect such a change. There's a modern day example, a

  515. fellow called Frank Morrison. He was a sceptical lawyer who

  516. tried to disprove the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

  517. He thought if he could disprove the resurrection and

  518. incidentally disproved the transformation of Paul from

  519. going going from Seoul to Paul, then he thought that you could

  520. disprove Christianity. And he's true in fact, if you

  521. can do that. So he set out to do so.

  522. Of course, you know how those stories go.

  523. In the process he became convinced, convicted and

  524. converted and gave his life to Jesus as the Christ, believed in

  525. him as his Lord and Saviour and and wrote a book called Who

  526. Moved the Stone, A powerful account of faith built on

  527. evidence. You see, no one is beyond grace.

  528. Paul is proof, he says that it was the grace of God upon me.

  529. And you here tonight might feel unworthy.

  530. We've been hearing the gospel mention of our sin and of our

  531. need for a Saviour and of Jesus and the importance of him coming

  532. and of him dying and our place for our sin.

  533. But you know, the resurrection is not for the worthy, It's for

  534. the broken. It's for the sinful, it's for

  535. the hopeless. And it changes everything, just

  536. as it changed Paul. And so he firstly proclaims the

  537. gospel message, verses wonderful, and then he proves

  538. the gospel message, focusing specifically on the

  539. resurrection. And now he goes and builds from

  540. verses 12 through to 28 on the promise of of what?

  541. Hope this should fill in our hearts in understanding and in

  542. knowing this truth. And I want to read all of these

  543. verses together and they're actually quite simple in their

  544. flow, and I think easily digestible and understandable.

  545. So we won't need to dwell a whole heap on these verses.

  546. We'll find ourselves finishing very soon verses 12 to 28.

  547. Now if Christ is preached that he has been raised from the

  548. dead, how do some among you say that there is no resurrection of

  549. the dead? But if there is no resurrection

  550. of the dead, then Christ is not risen.

  551. So as I said to you, there were some in the church at Corinth

  552. were denying that there was a resurrection altogether.

  553. So Paul says, why are some saying that?

  554. And let me tell you that if that's true, then Jesus isn't

  555. alive. That's the first thing.

  556. And then he goes on verse 14. And if Christ is not risen, then

  557. our preaching is empty and your faith is also empty.

  558. It's a waste of time. We're kidding ourselves.

  559. Yes. Verse 15 and we have found false

  560. witnesses of God. In other words, we're lying

  561. then. And basically what these people

  562. are saying is I'm a liar, that you're a liar, that you're

  563. deceived, that you're deluded and and that you're mad in this

  564. because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ and he

  565. did not raise up. If if resurrection's not real,

  566. if in fact the dead do not rise. 4 verse 16 if the dead do not

  567. rise, then Christ is not risen. And if Christ has not risen,

  568. your faith is futile. And look at this, you are still

  569. in your sins. Bad news.

  570. Then also those who have fallen in asleep in Christ to perish.

  571. And he says then even worse, those that have died before us

  572. and believe this, we're fooled and deluded and they're perished

  573. and they're gone forevermore dying in their sin.

  574. If in this life only we have hope in Christ, verse 19, we

  575. have of all men the most pitiable.

  576. He says, then we're an absolute bunch of fools if this is all we

  577. have and we have to be pitied for being so delusional.

  578. But now verse 20, Christ is risen from the dead and has

  579. become the first fruits, the prototype, the example, the the

  580. prediction of what is to come for those who have fallen

  581. asleep, who have died. For since by man came death, by

  582. man also came the resurrection of the dead.

  583. For and now he goes back to the problem.

  584. Because of Adam we all die. Verse 22 Even so, because of the

  585. second Adam, Jesus the Christ, all shall be made alive.

  586. Just as it was so for one in Adam, it shall be so for the

  587. other in Christ Jesus, but each one in His own order.

  588. Christ the first fruits, afterward those who are Christ

  589. at His coming. Then comes the end, and now He

  590. gives His wonderful eschatology a breakdown of future events for

  591. us. Then comes the end, when He

  592. delivers the Kingdom to God the Father, when He puts an end to

  593. all rule and all authority and power.

  594. For He must reign till He has put all enemies under His feet.

  595. The last enemy that will be destroyed is death, and we read

  596. of that in the Book of Revelation, for He has put all

  597. things under His feet. Verse 27.

  598. When he says all things are put under Him, it is evident that He

  599. who put all things under Him is accepted.

  600. Now when all things are made subject to Him, then the Son

  601. Himself will also be subject to Him who put all things under Him

  602. that God may be All in all. What Paul does here is his

  603. wonderful promise in these verses that we've just read.

  604. He moves from Christ's resurrection to the promise of

  605. ours, that if Jesus rose, and just as Jesus rose, so here is

  606. the promise. We'll we, here is the hope, here

  607. is the security. Our resurrection is tied to

  608. Jesus Christ. That's what this passage

  609. conveys, and as I said to you, I think it's fairly

  610. straightforward and makes sense why I read it all together.

  611. You see again, some in Corinth, influenced by something called

  612. Greek dualism, denied bodily resurrection.

  613. Greeks thought of resurrection is ridiculous.

  614. Death for them was again a releasing of the soul from the

  615. captivity of the body. And similarly the Romans denied

  616. a resurrection. They didn't think much of it.

  617. And remember Corinth being a Roman province.

  618. Some of that thought was influencing those in the church.

  619. You might in fact recall in the book of Acts when Paul was

  620. before a fellow called Festus talking to him about the

  621. resurrection. Festus stopped Paul and said

  622. Paul, much learning has what made you mad because it was the

  623. subject of resurrection. And even amongst the Jews there

  624. was this sect. There's a group of people known

  625. as the Sadducees who did not believe in the resurrection.

  626. Remember when Jesus was alive and they came to him and they

  627. posed this question about the resurrection Jesus.

  628. If this woman married a guy and he died and then she marries his

  629. brother and he dies and then there's another brother and he

  630. dies and so on through. And then at the end if there's a

  631. resurrection Jesus, well, whose wife will she be?

  632. And Jesus, to paraphrase, basically says you're idiots,

  633. you're ignorant, have you not read, you're you're mad.

  634. And so Paul dismantles that thinking about the resurrection,

  635. just as Jesus did back then. And, and whatever its source in

  636. the church in Corinth, ultimately he declares this

  637. truth. If there is no resurrection of

  638. the dead, then not even Christ has been raised.

  639. And if Christ is not raised, then our preaching is useless.

  640. It's a waste of time. Our faith is futile.

  641. We're kidding ourselves. We're still hopelessly lost in

  642. our sins, the dead who have gone before us, a loss God knows

  643. where, and we are to be pitied. Above all people are to just

  644. think of us as the most deluded bunch of ignoramuses out there.

  645. And when you think and what you know of early church history,

  646. Christians were tortured and martyred, beheaded, burned,

  647. flayed for one reason. They believed that Jesus had

  648. risen and that they would rise too.

  649. You see, without the resurrection, Christianity is a

  650. hoax. It's a waste of time.

  651. But with it, even our suffering has purpose, even to the point

  652. of death, because death loses its sting then.

  653. Because this body, you can kill it all you want, but Jesus, who

  654. has the power to defeat death, is alive, is resurrected, and he

  655. has promised that I'll be alive with him.

  656. Because Jesus is the first fruits, he says the first fruits

  657. were the first sheaf that was in Jewish custom waved before God

  658. in the harvest festival, symbolising that the full

  659. harvest, the promise of the harvest was coming.

  660. Because there it is, there's the first fruit and we know what

  661. that means. The rest of the crop is coming.

  662. And so Jesus was when it says the first fruits here, it means

  663. he's the template, as I said, the the prototype and his

  664. resurrection. Then what's wrapped up in this

  665. from Paul is this Jesus resurrection is the guarantee of

  666. what will follow for you. And I-1 guarantees the other.

  667. The first fruit guarantees A crop to come because this is so,

  668. because Jesus is a lie, because Jesus is resurrected, He's the

  669. first fruit, Paul says. Then it is so it is guaranteed

  670. that the resurrection will come for you and I as believers in

  671. him. So like the first apple picked

  672. signals more to come. So Jesus resurrection assures

  673. that ours is on the way and that means this it means that victory

  674. is certain that Christ will reign and that is what's there

  675. in in the verses 24 through to the end of what we read in 28

  676. that because Jesus is alive we will be for as in Adam all die.

  677. He said so in Christ or will be made alive and Jesus reigns

  678. until every enemy including death is crushed and then he

  679. hands the Kingdom to the Father, having secured eternal life for

  680. his people. You see your resurrection.

  681. My resurrection is not a maybe not AI hope so cross my fingers.

  682. It's as certain as Jesus Christ. Resurrection is historical, and

  683. because of that, you and I, we can live with resurrection

  684. confidence. That's what this passage is all

  685. about. And so going back to my opening

  686. question, what's the most important thing?

  687. You know, the resurrection of Jesus Christ is the most

  688. important thing that you can know.

  689. Paul has proclaimed it tonight. He has proven it, and he reminds

  690. you and I that we are promised it too.

  691. It is historically credible. It's theologically essential.

  692. It is the foundation that we're to stand firm and be secure in,

  693. and it is personally transformational.

  694. Just as it changed Paul's life, just as it changed the church in

  695. Corinth's lives, just as it has changed millions throughout

  696. church history's lives and has changed many years lives, it can

  697. change yours. And so to the seeker, to the

  698. unbeliever in Jesus Christ tonight, believe in Jesus not

  699. just as a man in history, but as your risen Saviour tonight who

  700. came and lived and revealed God to humanity.

  701. And he died and he was buried, but three days later rose again,

  702. and now he is seated at the right hand of the Father, making

  703. intercession for you and I and the Bible.

  704. He promised. He said, I go to prepare a place

  705. for you, that where I am you may be also to the Christian, to the

  706. believer tonight, stand firm. Be secure in this gospel

  707. message. Your labour in the gospel is not

  708. in vain. Your life, whatever suffering,

  709. whatever you're experiencing, whatever you're going through,

  710. resurrection is coming. And to the suffering, that would

  711. be the same. Hope is alive.

  712. Death is not the end. And to the church for all of us

  713. tonight, live, worship and witness like people who believe

  714. in the power of the empty tomb.