Sermon

"Integrity That Reflects Jesus." 2 Corinthians 1:12–2:11.

Calvary Chapel Secret Harbour

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  1. 2nd Corinthians chapter 1 Tonight we'll move into chapter

  2. 2, just so that you know. So the slides will be up there

  3. and they should just be kind of the main points that I will move

  4. through. So that can just help you Orient

  5. yourself. Where is he at?

  6. What's he talking about right now?

  7. And then second, you'll notice that we would ordinarily have

  8. the Scripture verses as I'm reading them up on the screen.

  9. They're not going to be there anymore.

  10. And that's to encourage you to read your own Bible in your lap,

  11. whether it be an analogue, version, paper, or digital.

  12. But you need to be immersing yourself in your own Bible and

  13. not sort of coming and sitting and just looking at the screen

  14. and trusting that. Well, I hope that's the

  15. Scripture, but it needs to be something that you're a student

  16. and diligently working through yourself.

  17. And I think that that many of you are.

  18. That's why that you're here the second time on a Sunday to hear

  19. God's word taught. And that's what we're here for.

  20. We want to hear from the Lord God Almighty through His word as

  21. a revelation to us that the Holy Spirit would guide us and teach

  22. us through it so that we might live for the glory of God and

  23. for the good and benefit of ourselves and others.

  24. And that's really what we're looking at tonight.

  25. The title of the message is integrity that reflects Jesus

  26. Christ. John F Kennedy in his book

  27. Profiles in Courage once wrote great crisis producers, great

  28. men and great deeds of courage. And whilst that's true, and

  29. whilst crisis does sort of mould us and shape us in many ways,

  30. that does not just make a person.

  31. Often crisis reveals what's already within a person, the

  32. character that we do or don't possess.

  33. It's like a cup that when it's agitated or when you shake it,

  34. when you tip it, what's revealed is the contents that were inside

  35. that cup. And you've probably seen it.

  36. You've seen people who encounter crisis, some kind of difficulty

  37. in their life and and they explode.

  38. Anger comes out or pain and, and it's displayed in frustration,

  39. in perhaps panic or blame of other people.

  40. You know, why have you done this?

  41. And why is this happening to me? And why now?

  42. Whereas others, that same agitation, that same

  43. disturbance, that same crisis can come to them.

  44. And there's a response of seeming calmness, a response

  45. that almost like a noble character is revealed in the

  46. midst of the circumstance and what's going on and all sorts of

  47. accusations maybe that are falsehoods that are levelled

  48. against them. And what shines through is

  49. integrity, integrity. And that's really before us as a

  50. subject matter. You see, Paul the apostle, he is

  51. writing here to the church in Corinth in the midst of a

  52. personal crisis. He has written to the church

  53. here. And there are some within the

  54. church who have been attacking Paul's character, saying that

  55. he's not dependable, he's fickle, he's unreliable at best,

  56. he's duplicitous at worst. He says one thing and all

  57. together does another. And, and they questioned his

  58. integrity, namely the implications behind this were

  59. that, well, if you can't trust Paul and his character and his

  60. attributes, then can you trust his message?

  61. That's why Paul goes into defence mode here.

  62. And for some of us it might sound a little petty because

  63. really it's a question of Paul had said he would make some

  64. travel plans and come to visit them and they didn't quite

  65. eventuate how he had said that they might.

  66. And so people were levelling that.

  67. Well, Paul said he was coming and he hasn't come.

  68. And so then they were moving and beyond that attacking his

  69. apostleship as a consequence. And we might say, well, it's a

  70. bit petty of them. Is that really they're taking an

  71. issue over that with him. But it, it went to the heart of

  72. this. You see, if, if Paul could not

  73. be trusted to do what he said or what he would promise, how could

  74. his message be trusted? It led to his apostleship being

  75. in question. And then therefore the message

  76. of the gospel. If people couldn't trust Paul

  77. the messenger, they would reject Christ, the message.

  78. That's what sits underneath all of this and why it's important.

  79. You see, it was a matter of, you know, if you don't trust the

  80. personality, then you won't trust the preaching of the

  81. fellow. And that's really why Paul goes

  82. into this, as I say, defence mode.

  83. It's not for ego's sake, but it's about the gospel.

  84. Now just like Paul, if we were to put our hands up and say,

  85. have you ever been misunderstood or attacked, especially while

  86. serving the Lord, I think a lot of our hands would go on up.

  87. Don't you love to be misunderstood?

  88. Now that's my favourite. Last time we talked about

  89. suffering and we talked about how it is that we're comforted

  90. by God and in light of that we're to flow on out with the

  91. comfort that we've been given by God on into others.

  92. They had been attacking Paul's apostleship, suggesting that if

  93. he truly was one, then he wouldn't be suffering like he

  94. is, even to the point of death. And he addressed that for us as

  95. we studied it. But another aspect of suffering

  96. is what we look at tonight, and that is when we verbally suffer,

  97. when we're maligned, when our character is attacked.

  98. And haven't you found that often verbal wounds are more painful

  99. than physical ones? The old adage, you know, that

  100. kids would say or that well meaning adults towards kids say

  101. sticks and stones may break your bones, but words will never hurt

  102. me. But they do, don't they?

  103. In fact, those words cause internal bleeding of the kind

  104. that goes on for years and years and years.

  105. Ask the employee that gets daily berated by his or her boss in

  106. front of their Co workers. Ask the wife or the husband that

  107. deals with this daily. Ask the child who gets this

  108. dished up with every meal. We've all, I think, experienced

  109. attacks against maybe our actions, what we haven't done,

  110. or our words, what we haven't said or our motives, what we

  111. didn't mean. And this is what Paul now faces

  112. with the Corinthian church. So how do you deal with false

  113. accusations? Some might plant the flag of

  114. passivity and just take it and, well, you know, that's my lot in

  115. life and become a little virtual Eeyore moping around with the

  116. cloud, you know, remember Eeyore from Winnie the Pooh and just a

  117. little woe is me sort of despondent attitude and response

  118. to everything. Whereas others plant the flag of

  119. aggression and lash out. How dare you say that about me?

  120. And it's on How do we respond when we're misunderstood, when

  121. we're misrepresented, when our character is maligned?

  122. What do we need to stand against malicious slander?

  123. So what this passage, when we read it in a moment will reveal

  124. is that integrity is not just about us, it's about you and I

  125. accurately reflecting the faithful, trustworthy character

  126. of Jesus. And again, that's what is at the

  127. heart of Paul. His character is attacked, but

  128. it goes beyond that to an attack against Jesus Christ in the

  129. message of the gospel. And so the answer to how do you

  130. deal with it? How do you cope with it?

  131. There are some spiritual resources that Paul presents for

  132. us that we'll pull out of our texts and the responses in three

  133. parts. Three things that Paul had that

  134. you and I can have when we are maligned.

  135. And if you haven't been, it's just probably because you were

  136. born yesterday and you haven't lived long enough on the planet,

  137. you will be maligned. There will be things said and

  138. accused against you that aren't true, and you'll need to know

  139. how to deal with that. Three things Paul had was a

  140. clear conscience, a loving concern, and a forgiving heart.

  141. Let's read from verse 12 of chapter 1 again.

  142. I'm reading from the New King James Version for our boasting.

  143. Is this the testimony of our conscience that we conducted

  144. ourselves in the world in simplicity and godly sincerity,

  145. not with fleshly wisdom, but by the grace of God and more

  146. abundantly toward you? For we are not writing any other

  147. things to you than what you read or understand now I trust you

  148. will understand even to the end, as also you have understood us

  149. in part, that we are your boast, as you also are ours in the day

  150. of the Lord Jesus. And in this confidence I

  151. intended to come to you before that you might have a second

  152. benefit to pass by way of you to Macedonia, to come again from

  153. Macedonia to you and be helped by you on my way to Judea.

  154. Therefore, verse 17, when I was planning this, did I do it

  155. lightly? All the things I plan, do I plan

  156. according to the flesh that with me there should be yes, yes and

  157. no, no, but as God is faithful, our word to you is not yes and

  158. no. For the Son of God, Jesus

  159. Christ, who has preached among you by us, by me, Sylvanus and

  160. Timothy was not yes and no, but in him was yes.

  161. For all the promises of God in him are yes, and in him Amen to

  162. the glory of God through US. Verse 21.

  163. Now he who establishes us with you in Christ and has anointed

  164. us is God who also has sealed us and given us the Spirit in our

  165. hearts as a guarantee. Now if you didn't understand any

  166. of that, let's explain it, let's go through it.

  167. How should we respond to criticism?

  168. You know, the verbal attacks that people bring against us,

  169. the the verbal crisis. There's a saying, blessed is the

  170. man or the woman who has nothing to hide.

  171. Quite simply, it's easy to defend yourself when your

  172. conscience is clear. This is Paul's first defence

  173. Paul here begins his defence. Those accusations false that

  174. were levelled against him by appealing not to popularity.

  175. Now you guys know me, I'm Paul, you know, and and we're tired

  176. and and not to the results and you guys know and you've seen

  177. the work that I've accomplished here and how the church has

  178. grown. None of that but to conscience

  179. was his first appeal. Paul says for our boast is this

  180. verse 12 the testimony, the witness of our conscience.

  181. That's integrity, that's character and it's character

  182. that is under the scrutiny of God Almighty.

  183. That's that's who his conscience is clear before and it flows on

  184. out to others. And there's three ways that he

  185. presents that his conscience is clear in his character.

  186. Verse 12, he says we're we're marked by simplicity and that

  187. doesn't mean that he was absent of intellect, that he was a few

  188. screws loose upstairs and, you know, a couple of slices short

  189. of a loaf. That's not what he means by

  190. being simple in this regard here.

  191. What it means is that I was singularly minded in my devotion

  192. to glorify God. That's where my heart's at.

  193. That's why I was doing what I was doing.

  194. In other words, he says everything I did was simply

  195. seeking to be done to and for the glory of God.

  196. There's no hidden motives with me, nothing about what I did.

  197. There was no hidden agenda, nothing duplicitous in the way

  198. that I came before you. And then he builds on that and

  199. says that my character was marked by godly sincerity.

  200. Literally, that means this. Judged by the light of the sun,

  201. Paul invites divine inspection here.

  202. There's no hidden agenda again in in what I did, in what I

  203. said, and how I presented myself.

  204. Godly sincerity is what I'm all about.

  205. Literally. It's judged by the sun, SON.

  206. And there's a play on words here that Paul is using in his

  207. presentation of the word sincerity.

  208. And with the preface, godly before that.

  209. You see, I think we've explained it numerous times from the

  210. pulpit here of what the word sincere was in Greek back then.

  211. It was in reference to those that were artists or were

  212. sculptors. And when they would craft a

  213. statue or when they would build an implement, if they made a

  214. mistake and it was just a a little one, then they would

  215. often if it was made out of clay, they would utilise wax

  216. that had been melted down. And and like a putty they would

  217. mark over that that Fisher or that area where they chiselled

  218. something off that they shouldn't have.

  219. And then that would be sold on. But it wouldn't be marked as

  220. sincere as a consequence, because literally sincere means

  221. without wax. And so if something was sold

  222. that was said to be sincere, it meant that it could be held up

  223. to the light of the sun, SUN and be found to be without wax.

  224. Nothing inferior within it, nothing duplicitous in nature,

  225. but singular, all made of that same substance.

  226. And, and this, you know, wonderful masterpiece of this

  227. creation. So that was a common practise

  228. back then. And so Paul says this and it's a

  229. pretty bold claim and it's something that I would hesitate

  230. to suggest about myself. And maybe you're of the same

  231. that is this Paul said, you can hold my life, you can hold my

  232. motives, you can hold my character up to the light of the

  233. SON, the sun, and find that there's godly sincerity, nothing

  234. duplicitous about me, what I did, what I said, how I

  235. conducted myself, and how I continue to do so.

  236. Can you make that statement? Can you make that claim?

  237. Hey, you've levelled accusations or challenges against me.

  238. You can hold my life up to the sun, Jesus Christ.

  239. And my conscience is clear there.

  240. There is a godly sincerity to the way that I've conducted

  241. myself. That's integrity.

  242. It's a strong statement. Paul lived in simplicity and

  243. godly sincerity because his life was rooted in Christ, the one in

  244. whom there is no duplicity. And he builds on this with his

  245. conduct. He mentions that in verse 12

  246. that the way that I lived was consistent both in the world and

  247. in the church and and the way that I delivered was it was

  248. grounded not in cleverness, but in the grace of God.

  249. That's what's wrapped up when he says in verse 12 in the second

  250. part that we conducted ourselves in the world in simplicity and

  251. godly sincerity, not with fleshly wisdom, but by the grace

  252. of God and more abundantly towards you.

  253. In fact, there was even more that was present and evident in

  254. my interactions with you people. And then he builds and talks

  255. about his words, his communication in verses 13 and

  256. 14. What I wrote, what I said,

  257. there's no double meanings. There's no cryptic messages to

  258. it. What I wrote is what I meant.

  259. He said Paul's writings. He says here in verse 14 what

  260. you read. And Paul's words acknowledge

  261. they had no hidden meanings and it brought about a a mutual

  262. rejoicing as a consequence of that.

  263. You see, some were saying in light of what Paul had had

  264. promised with the the journey and so on.

  265. Oh, really, Paul, you say you've got a clear conscience, do you?

  266. Well, what about your supposed plans to come and visit us?

  267. You promised and yet. And yet it seems you broke it.

  268. Where's your simplicity and sincerity now, Paul?

  269. And again, if you can't trust a man to keep his promise, how can

  270. you trust him to be an apostle? So let's look at how Paul

  271. answers this. And if you turn left with me in

  272. your Bible or just flick swipe in your digital Bible to 1

    1 Corinthians 16:5–7

  273. Corinthians chapter 16, verses 5 to 7, you'll see Paul's actual

  274. promise that they're referring to.

  275. In one Corinthians chapter 16, verse five, he says this.

  276. Now I will come to you when I pass through Macedonia, for I am

  277. passing through Macedonia, and it may be that I will remain or

  278. even spend the winter with you, that you may send me on my

  279. journey wherever I go. For I do not wish to see you now

  280. on the way, but I hope to stay a while with you if the Lord

  281. permits. Now notice something about what

  282. he said there. You can turn back to 2nd

  283. Corinthians. He uses certain phrases in his

  284. declaration of what he intends to do.

  285. He says it may be, he says, I hope, he says if the Lord

  286. permits. Did you catch that in his

  287. promise to them? So now his response is in what

  288. we read already from verses 15 to 22, he says I'm not a yes or

  289. no man. It's not that I said yes, I'm

  290. going to do this and then no, I didn't deliver.

  291. But what you need to understand, Paul, and I'm paraphrasing here

  292. for you now, is Paul is saying you need to see my heart and you

  293. need to see God's hand at work in this matter.

  294. He says I had intended to come and visit you just as I said in

  295. my letter, if I may, if God permits.

  296. But know this, I am also guided by God.

  297. I'm open to the sovereign direction and leading of the

  298. Lord. And then he, he appeals to the

  299. fact that he teaches about Jesus the Christ who is not a yes and

  300. no God, and that he is yes, rather and Amen.

  301. Or so be it. When Jesus says something, it's

  302. as good as done. And so in other words, Paul's

  303. argument in this is how can I teach the message of Jesus

  304. Christ and I as the messenger, not be impacted by it to be

  305. accordingly, He says, even building on that verse 22, I, I

  306. even have the Holy Spirit residing in me and verse 23, God

  307. is my witness in all of this. And so here really what what

  308. he's summation is this you can accuse me all that you want, but

  309. my conscience is clear before God in my life.

  310. Paul says there's no hidden motives in his words.

  311. There's there's no hidden meanings in what I say.

  312. And really it's such a a bold claim and statement by Paul

  313. here, but is one that immediately presents as a

  314. wonderful defence of that accusation as false as it was

  315. against his integrity and his character and begs the question,

  316. how about you? How about how about I about us

  317. as a church body corporately? Do we live lives of integrity?

  318. The word integrity comes from the word integer.

  319. Maybe you've heard of that. And for those of you that are

  320. mathematically oriented, you know it to be as a whole number.

  321. Undivided. Integrity means being the same

  322. then undivided, whether it be in public or in private.

  323. Who you are is who you are. There's a wonderful story about

  324. Billy Graham. You know him, he's known

  325. globally. And there's a famous simple

  326. statement that he made when once he was asked about what it was

  327. that he feared the most. His answer was this, that I

  328. might do something to bring dishonour to the Lord. 2018

  329. Barnard study found that 85% of Gen Z believe hypocrisy in

  330. Christians is a major reason that they distrust Christianity.

  331. Why? Because integrity matters.

  332. So how do we keep a a clear conscience?

  333. We've seen the importance of it in Paul's life.

  334. We've seen the importance of it in in others estimation.

  335. But how can we have that sink in to be a part and component and

  336. aspect of our lives? Those with a clear conscience

  337. live in light of Christ's return.

  338. Verse 14. So the fact that Jesus is

  339. returning soon and that the Lord's day is is is is is very

  340. imminent is a reminder for you and I to function and act in in

  341. accordance with that, that well, the the time is short.

  342. My days need to be focused upon living life right before God

  343. because he can return any moment.

  344. Verse 14. Those with a clear conscience

  345. live to glorify Jesus. Verse 20.

  346. It's all about the glory of God. And then those with a clear

  347. conscience live in step with the Holy Spirit, verse 22.

  348. That's how we do it. So practically, what might that

  349. look like for you this week? Students, school age, You might

  350. be at school, friends gossiping about others or some cheating,

  351. going on an assessment, you know, the panic buttons hit and

  352. they're freaking out about, Oh no, how am I going to pass this

  353. and so on. You can be in that moment

  354. choosing to be the same person when no one's watching, when

  355. that that temptation to be something altogether different

  356. is there. Integrity is about trust and

  357. about character in the marriage relationship.

  358. It's about being honest with our time, with our our money, with

  359. our emotions. Secrets can kill trust, can't

  360. they? Whereas transparency strengthens

  361. intimacy. Families, you can create a a

  362. culture of integrity in the home, in the household, by

  363. praising truth telling and your children.

  364. And it was difficult and it was hard for you to tell me the

  365. truth in that moment, but it's it's good, it's right to say you

  366. were wrong and to mean it and and to work together.

  367. Now let's let's enhance it, let's improve that.

  368. Paul knew he had a clear conscience before God and that

  369. was his first offence when these accusations came may be true of

  370. you and I secondly presents a loving concern.

  371. Now we see that in verses 23 of chapter one through to verse 4

  372. of chapter 2. But before I read it was a

  373. pretty long first point, wasn't it?

  374. We'll move through these next two a little more quickly.

  375. I promise. He says verse 23.

  376. Moreover, I call God as witness against my soul, that to spare

  377. you, I came no more to come. So here's the second reason why

  378. he he didn't follow through with the promise to come and visit.

  379. Verse 24. Not that we have dominion over

  380. your faith, but our fellow workers for your joy.

  381. For by faith you stand. But verse one, I determine this

  382. within myself, that I would not come again to you in person in

  383. sorrow. For if I make you sorrowful,

  384. then who is he who makes me glad but the one who has made

  385. sorrowful by me? In other words, I didn't want to

  386. come under the circumstances that I would have come if I'd

  387. visited with you, because it would have been a very tearful,

  388. difficult experience. It goes on.

  389. I wrote this very thing to you, lest when I came, I should have

  390. sorrow over those from whom verse three, I ought to have

  391. joy, having confidence in you all, that my joy is the joy of

  392. you all. For out of much affliction and

  393. anguish of heart, I wrote to you with many tears.

  394. So I wrote what I wrote, and it was difficult for me to write.

  395. There were tears pouring from me as as these hard words.

  396. And when we started, studied it, weren't they hard?

  397. And there was some serious topics and subject matter that

  398. he had to deal with. And we'll look at a specific one

  399. in a moment. But I didn't want to come to you

  400. under those circumstances. Not that you should be grieved,

  401. verse 4, but that you might know the love which I have so

  402. abundantly for you. So remember this, Paul had

  403. delayed his visit. And so Paul now wants to explain

  404. with a bit more detail why he had delayed his coming and was

  405. firstly because in verse 23 he wanted to spare them to spare

  406. them, spare them the the tone and the spirit with which

  407. physically he would have been present with them under.

  408. You see, he'd written in First Corinthians chapter 4, verses 18

    1 Corinthians 4:18–21

  409. to 21, about some in the congregation who were puffed up

  410. with knowledge who thought they were the ants pans to

  411. paraphrase. And they had been challenging

  412. and questioning again the authority of Paul's apostleship.

  413. And he says this. Now some are puffed up as though

  414. I would not come to you, but I will come to you shortly, if the

  415. Lord will and will know not the speech of them which are puffed

  416. up, but the power. We'll find out if there's any

  417. substance to to who thereof. There's false bravado.

  418. They're they're all saying these big things in my absence, but

  419. let's see what they're like if I'm present.

  420. For the Kingdom of God is not in Word, but in power.

  421. What will you, shall I come unto you with a rod or in love and in

  422. the spirit of meekness? So I don't want to come as a

  423. heavy handed disciplinarian, but if I have to, I will.

  424. But I'd rather not. I'd rather not.

  425. He wasn't here shirking his responsibility as their

  426. spiritual father, but he would prefer not to come to them all

  427. the time. It seemed like Paul's

  428. relationship with Corinth was one where he was coming in all

  429. guns blazing and having to sort out mess.

  430. He says, I don't like doing that all of the time.

  431. The delay was for them to change so that he could come with

  432. joyous love and affection. Any parents here relate with

  433. Paul's heart and that Why does it always seem like I'm having

  434. to tell your kids off? We hate doing that.

  435. And isn't that a point of conflict often between husband

  436. and wife? Why am I always the one who's

  437. made to look like the bad guy? That's Paul's heart here for

  438. them. It's a loving concern.

  439. And 2nd in that flying out from that, he wanted them to grow

  440. spiritually. And so the delay and, and the

  441. response to take Paul's words from his, his letter written in

  442. First Corinthians and to then work through it and apply it and

  443. correct. That's his heart in verse 24.

  444. And then thirdly, he didn't want to come in in, in heaviness

  445. verses one through to 4 of chapter 2.

  446. So what was all of this in reference to?

  447. What's what's he on about? What's he talking about here?

  448. And we'll explain as we get to our last point tonight.

  449. But here in this Paul, he wasn't reactionary.

  450. He was pastoral. He delayed his visit to spare

  451. them, not because he was afraid, but because he was waiting,

  452. hoping, desirous of praying for what?

  453. Repentance in them, an opportunity for joy when he

  454. would visit and for reconciliation, as Paul says in

  455. verse 24 of chapter 1. Not that we Lord it over your

  456. faith, but we work with you for your joy.

  457. And that's a striking statement about leadership and about

  458. spiritual leadership. You know the heart for anyone

  459. over a body of believers here. His heart was grieved to them,

  460. not because of the personal offence, not because of what was

  461. being said about the about him by by members in the group, but

  462. that he loved them. And verse 4 shows that Paul

  463. wrote with many tears in chapter 2 to call them back.

  464. And so he delayed his visit not out of fear, but out of pastoral

  465. care. He didn't want to cause more

  466. pain, but rather create room for repentance and joy.

  467. And in this way, what what Paul patents here for you and I is

  468. the patience and kindness of Jesus Christ.

  469. Jesus is told in John chapter 10 to be the Good Shepherd who

    John 10 chapter mention

  470. walks with his flock for their joy.

  471. His delays. We read in John Chapter 11 the

    John 11 chapter mention

  472. very next chapter with Lazarus. Remember he'd he'd been dead for

  473. four days before Jesus came. Wasn't out of neglect on Jesus

  474. part, but out of a purposeful, loving desire for God's glory

  475. and joy to be fulfilled. So in our lives we know it to be

  476. true. This is how it works.

  477. Sometimes we might hold off as parents in an area of

  478. discipline. We're in times past, we know,

  479. no, I, I need to sort that out. I need to handle that directly

  480. and deal with that. But then on another occasion,

  481. it's not indifference, but it's a strategic point of love where

  482. where we're, we're holding off correction in the hope that our

  483. child will self correct having, you know, learnt from the last

  484. time, right. There's, there's different ways

  485. that we handle that. Sometimes the most loving thing

  486. to do is, is to give some space. And, and that's what Paul was

  487. doing here. He wanted to use words to build

  488. up. And sometimes we do that instead

  489. of coming heavy handed all the time.

  490. It's like, man, I feel like I'm constantly just being being

  491. heavy in my tone, in my words. I'm going to try a different

  492. tack here and try and encourage and build up and direct them.

  493. And so, you know, haven't you found that people of every age

  494. need encouragement sometimes more than criticism?

  495. Or it's, it's tactful in the way that we do that.

  496. That's Paul here, that's his heart.

  497. And that's that's a wonderful thing for us to glean and to

  498. learn and to apply in our lives. So there's a loving concern.

  499. And then lastly, A forgiving heart in verses 5 to 11.

  500. But if anyone has caused grief is not grieved me, but all of

  501. you to some extent not to be too severe.

  502. This punishment which was inflicted by the majority is

  503. sufficient for such a man, so that On the contrary, you ought

  504. rather to forgive and comfort him, lest perhaps such a 1 be

  505. swallowed up with too much sorrow.

  506. Therefore I urge you to reaffirm your love to him.

  507. But to this end I also wrote verse 9 that I might put you to

  508. the test whether you are obedient in all things.

  509. Now, whom you forgive anything, I also forgive.

  510. For if indeed I have forgiven anything, I have forgiven that

  511. one for your sakes in the presence of Christ, lest Satan

  512. should take advantage of us, for we are not ignorant of his

  513. devices. What's Paul on about here?

  514. Paul moves now from confrontation to restoration.

  515. What he's addressing is likely the area, the matter of church

  516. discipline that was brought up back in First Corinthians and it

  517. was a pretty heavy issue and matter.

  518. Remember in chapter 5, they had a situation where a man through

  519. his conduct, Paul said you're tolerating his behaviour of a, a

  520. sexual nature that's not even named amongst the pagans and

  521. you're, you're almost celebrating it in the church and

  522. you're boastful of how tolerant you are as a group.

  523. He he told them specifically in chapter 5, you need to get him

  524. out of the church for his benefit and for the benefit of

  525. the body that it not contaminate the church, but that that he

  526. learn the judgement and be given over to the enemy Satan, so that

  527. he comes to his senses. And so it seems that Paul's

  528. words back in One Corinthians chapter 5, that they'd actually

  529. listened and obeyed, that they had kicked this fellow out of

  530. the church. He'd actually been sleeping with

  531. his stepmother. It kicked him out of the church,

  532. and it led to him repenting, turning away from his sin.

  533. But you know what They had done? Instead of welcomed him back

  534. into the church with forgiveness, they continued to

  535. excommunicate him, so to speak. And Paul says don't do that.

  536. If he's repented, let forgiveness flow and allow him

  537. back, and allow him back so that verse 7, he's not swallowed up

  538. with sorrow to the point where the grief just overwhelms him,

  539. where is just constantly a sense of guilt overwhelming and

  540. pressing heavy upon him in such a way.

  541. And then forgive him and welcome him back so that it confirms

  542. your love for him verse 8. And so that then in verse 10,

  543. you can represent Christ's forgiveness that you've received

  544. out to him. And then in verse 11 that you

  545. outsmart Satan as a consequence. For if we left him out, Satan

  546. would have his way and it would be a point where Satan would

  547. take advantage of not only him, but you and think of all of the

  548. damage that could be done as a consequence of that.

  549. So he says, forgive, welcome him back.

  550. Enough is enough. Paul essentially says in verse

  551. 6, the punishment worked, it woke him up.

  552. Ecclesiastes 3, verse one to everything there's a season, a

  553. purpose. It served its purpose.

  554. Now welcome him back, restore him under fellowship.

  555. It's time to forgive. It's time to let God's grace

  556. flow. It's time to see him grow and

  557. for that to be worked out in his life.

  558. Warren Weirsby says it clearly. He says this unforgiveness gives

  559. Satan a foothold and Paul knew that the broken fellowship that

  560. was going on here, if it wasn't going to be healed, could become

  561. like a spiritual quicksand for them in the church.

  562. And so he says, forgive that forgiveness flow.

  563. And in that it's a reminder to you and I of, of what Christ

  564. taught and what Christ example that that forgiveness is very

  565. much to be a part of our interactions with one another.

  566. When Jesus was talking about forgiveness, Peter said, Jesus,

  567. how many times should I forgive my brother if he wrongs me?

  568. The common level that the rabbi's were teaching was a good

  569. level of forgiveness was three times.

  570. And Paul said, and Peter said at that point in time, well, I'll

  571. give you another three and I'll raise it.

  572. How about 7 times? Lord thinking he was pretty

  573. good. And Jesus response back to Peter

  574. was what I tell you 70 * 7 Peter.

  575. In other words, inexhaustibly let forgiveness flow, allow

  576. grace to come in. Now Paul's example here in in

  577. light as we close of, of what he has been dealing with, what he's

  578. been addressing with the church at Corinth.

  579. It offers a map for you and I for a life of integrity when

  580. we're in crisis, when we're under fire, whether it be

  581. through false accusations, through verbal things said about

  582. us, whatever the case might be. And it really reinforces this

  583. simple truth about you and I as Christians, and that is this

  584. expect criticism, expect difficulty in that way.

  585. Jesus faced it, Paul faced it, and so will you and I.

  586. And you can be serving the Lord with a right heart, with a, with

  587. a good attitude and, and proper motives.

  588. And you know, you can still be attacked by others who will say

  589. things that hurt, that are lacking in truth, unfounded.

  590. And they might attack your words.

  591. They might attack your, your works, they might attack your

  592. motives. Serving the Lord often brings

  593. hardship. Don't give up and throw in the

  594. towel and that difficulty comes. Three things that Paul did here

  595. will help you keep going. Have a clear conscience.

  596. You can say what you will. You can level what accusations

  597. you want, but I know that that before God, I've conducted

  598. myself in simplicity and godly sincerity.

  599. I've got a clear conscience. None of what you say holds true.

  600. None of what you're thinking is real.

  601. I know who and what I am before God Almighty.

  602. My conscience is clear. And secondly, have a loving

  603. concern, a loving concern. And, and that can be difficult

  604. in light of criticism, can't it? In light of how we're, we're

  605. feeling and, and how our heart and our minds and our emotions

  606. are going. And that's why we need to dig

  607. into God's word. That's why we need the Holy

  608. Spirit to help us. God man you, you know where my

  609. heart's AT and I'm I'm full of hate.

  610. I'm full of anger right now. It hurts what they've said and

  611. what they've done. I give you my heart, help my

  612. heart to be 1 of love and and may that love come from you and

  613. it flows on to the third having a forgiving heart.

  614. And so we need to wait on God in that.

  615. Don't seek revenge. The Bible says God, it says,

  616. vengeance is mine. I will repay, says the Lord.

  617. I'll take care of it, trust me, I'll look after it.

  618. Seek his vindication, but trust him.

  619. With that, let me finish with this story.

  620. The story is told of a judge in a town who had been frequently

  621. ridiculed by a conceited lawyer. And when asked by a friend why

  622. it was that the judge wouldn't rebuke this assailant when again

  623. and again these accusations would be levelled, he replied,

  624. In our town lives a widow who has a dog, and whenever the moon

  625. shines, it goes outside and barks all night at the moon.

  626. Having said that, the judge then moved on, shifting the

  627. conversation to another subject matter.

  628. And finally someone frustrated by the lack of answer asked, But

  629. judge, what about the dog and the moon?

  630. Oh, he replied. The moon went on shining, that's

  631. all. In other words, when you live

  632. with integrity, no matter what people might bark at you shine

  633. like the moon. Psalm 139 verse 23 to 24 Search

    Psalms 139:23–24

  634. me, oh God, and know my heart lead me in the everlasting way.

  635. And so Paul, his character, his integrity, it mattered here

  636. because it mirrored Jesus trustworthiness.

  637. So what it was all about and that's why he he defends

  638. himself. It's not that Paul really was

  639. worried about what they were saying about him, but how it

  640. impacted the gospel. His loving concern mattered

  641. because it mirrored Jesus shepherd heart.

  642. His forgiving spirit mattered because it mirrored Jesus mercy.

  643. It all flows out from verse 19 and 20 of chapter one for the

  644. Son of God. Jesus Christ was not yes and no,

  645. but in Him it is always yes. All the promises of God find

  646. their yes or their Amen in Him. And so when we live in and with

  647. integrity, you know what we're doing?

  648. We're in agreement. We're saying yes to God's truth.

  649. When we show loving concern, we're in agreement.

  650. We're saying yes to God's compassion, and when we forgive,

  651. we're in agreement. We're saying yes to God's mercy.

  652. And so, like the moon in the old judge's story, we shine not, not

  653. because of ourselves, not because of anything within us,

  654. but because listen to this. We reflect the light of the sun,

  655. SON. That's what the moon does.

  656. The moon has no light of its own.

  657. The moon is a reflection of the sun.

  658. SUN you and I, our lives are to what reflect Jesus Christ.

  659. That's what Paul's addressing and writing and that's what his

  660. reminder for you and you and I is.

  661. We're we're to live as Christians lives of integrity

  662. because we reflect Jesus Christ.