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Out of Egypt | Matthew 2:13-15

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  1. We're going to be back in Matthew

    Matthew 2 chapter mention

  2. chapter 2 this morning. Now this out of

  3. Egypt

  4. we're going to see this theme of Egypt.

  5. It's actually first in Genesis right

  6. away in Abraham. Abraham has a famine in

  7. the land in Genesis chapter 12 and he

    Genesis 12 chapter mention

  8. flees into the land of Egypt where

  9. there's food where he is persecuted

  10. and then in chapter 13 he comes out of

  11. Egypt.

  12. Later on other patriarchs would go into

  13. the land of Egypt in a time of famine or

  14. in a time of trouble and then God brings

  15. them out of the land of Egypt. And in

  16. this passage, we'll see in order to

  17. escape the wrath of Herod, Joseph takes

  18. Mary and the child Jesus down in the

  19. land of Egypt until Herod is dead and

  20. then brings him out of Egypt.

  21. And he'll quote a scripture from the Old

  22. Testament, Hebrews 11 verse one. And

  23. we'll look at that. And many people look

  24. at this quotation of scripture and they

  25. say Matthew is dishonestly quoting the

  26. scripture because this scripture isn't

  27. talking about the birth of the Messiah.

  28. This verse is talking about the history

  29. of Israel and Israel is compared to a

  30. son that God brought out of the land of

  31. Egypt.

  32. Matthew isn't just quoting it. Matthew

  33. is using a literary device that is his

  34. audience would have been familiar with

  35. in which he wants the first readers to

  36. compare Jesus to the nation of Israel.

  37. There's a pattern. God's son goes into

  38. Egypt. God's son comes out of Egypt.

  39. God's son is baptized. God's son is

  40. tested in the wilderness. And God's son

  41. goes into the promised land. It's a

  42. pattern for Israel. It's a pattern for

  43. Jesus. And it's also a pattern to us.

  44. All of us who follow Christ are called

  45. to come out of a spiritual land of

  46. Egypt, a spiritual place of bondage. And

  47. when we repent and put our faith in

  48. Christ, Christ delivers us from bondage

  49. to sin, to slavery. And when we come out

  50. of the land of Egypt, when we come out

  51. of spiritual bondage, we are baptized

  52. and we enter into covenant with God. And

  53. from there we go into testing. We all

  54. experience testing like Israel was

  55. tested, like Jesus was tested. You will

  56. be tested. You will be tested with

  57. various forms of sin, with idolatry,

  58. with sexual immorality, with grumbling.

  59. And we go through this wilderness of

  60. this world. We go through the test. We

  61. look forward to the promised land. So,

  62. we're going to look at this uh we're

  63. going to look at this how it applies to

  64. Israel. how it applies to us, how it

  65. applied to Jesus. So summed up as all of

  66. God's sons experience in Exodus, all of

  67. God's sons experienced covenantal

  68. baptism. All of God's sons experienced

  69. wilderness testing. And we walk in faith

  70. and look forward to the land of promise.

  71. If you stand now with me for the reading

  72. of God's word, we're going to read in

  73. Matthew chapter 2, starting in verse 13.

    Matthew 2 chapter mention

  74. Now when they had departed, behold, an

  75. angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in

  76. a dream and said, "Rise, take the child

  77. and his mother and flee to Egypt, and

  78. remain there until I tell you, for Herod

  79. is about to search for the child to

  80. destroy him." And he rose and took the

  81. child and his mother by night, and

  82. departed to Egypt, and remained there

  83. until the death of Herod. This was to

  84. fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the

  85. prophet. Out of Egypt I called my son.

  86. Let's pray. Oh Lord God, we thank you

  87. that you came to deliver us to save us

  88. from our sins. That you came to bring us

  89. into your promised land, to the

  90. knowledge of you, to relationship with

  91. you, and ultimately to be in heaven and

  92. a new earth with you. And we thank you

  93. for that, God. Lord, I pray for us, your

  94. people, that God, you would make us

  95. spiritually wise and circumstance, that

  96. we would walk in wisdom, knowing that

  97. that we are in a world of spiritual

  98. dangers and that we are to sit close to

  99. you and to trust you and to obey you.

  100. So, we thank you, Father, that our

  101. salvation rests in the accomplished work

  102. of Jesus Christ, who was tempted in all

  103. points as we are, yet he never sinned.

  104. and he is v victorious. He's overcome

  105. and we put our faith in him in Jesus's

  106. name. Amen. You may be seated. All

  107. right. So little passage that for years

  108. I would read this and without checking

  109. up Hosea I read this and it ends with

  110. this quotation that this was to fulfill

  111. what the Lord had spoken by the prophet.

  112. Out of Egypt I called my son. And I

  113. thought, "Wow, that's really something

  114. that God actually prophesied in the Old

  115. Testament that that the uh that Joseph

  116. and Mary would bring Jesus into the land

  117. of Egypt and then bring him out of

  118. Egypt." So, it's kind of like there's

  119. this prophecy they're waiting to see

  120. fulfilled. And check mark, here's

  121. another scripture that is fulfilled.

  122. Well, critics read this and they say,

  123. "Matthew is misquing."

  124. And It's not honest. In fact, I've heard

  125. rabbis, modern rabbis, complain that

  126. Jesus is uh or that that Matthew is

  127. misquing the Old Testament to make a

  128. point that you can't legitimately made

  129. make by a a normal reading of the text.

  130. And so, you may run into this objection

  131. sometime. And that's why I think it's

  132. worth spending a whole sermon on. It is

  133. what Jesus what Matthew is doing in this

  134. passage is a lot bigger than saying,

  135. well, here's another little prophecy

  136. that Jesus fulfilled. Because if you

  137. read this, you don't even read it as a

  138. prophecy at all. What really is going on

  139. here is Matthew wants his reader to

  140. compare Jesus

  141. to the people of Israel.

  142. Israel made a covenant with God and they

  143. broke that covenant over and over again.

  144. They never lived up to faithfulness to

  145. the covenant that God made with them at

  146. Sinai. The Old Testament ends with a

  147. broken covenant. Whether you're reading

  148. in Chronicles or you're reading in

  149. Malachi, the the Jewish Tanakh ends with

  150. Chronicles. Our Bible reads in Malachi.

  151. Both end in the same way uh with with

  152. failure with the failure of Israel to be

  153. a faithful people. It's like God God had

  154. made a covenant with them and God was

  155. gracious to them and took care of them

  156. and nurtured them and prospered them.

  157. But how did how did Israel return the

  158. good favor and graciousness of God? They

  159. went after idols. They went after the

  160. bales. They worshiped the the uh the

  161. various fornicating gods of the

  162. Canaanites. They fell into the very sins

  163. of the people who had dwelled in the

  164. land before them. They break the

  165. covenant over and over again. And so now

  166. Jesus is the son of God who has come to

  167. keep the covenant that Israel failed to

  168. keep. And by the way, we also are sons

  169. and daughters of God. I would have put

  170. on there sons and daughters earlier, but

  171. daughters just too big for a sentence.

  172. But as sons and daughters of God, we

  173. also fail to keep the commands of God.

  174. We fail. All of us in this room are

  175. sinners. In ourselves, we there's no

  176. hope in ourselves.

  177. Christ alone is the faithful son. Christ

  178. alone kept the covenant. Now, does that

  179. Would you say, "Well, I'm saved by grace

  180. and and therefore I I'm just I'm just

  181. going to live for the devil and hope

  182. that my fire insurance works when I need

  183. it." No. God calls us to be faithful. He

  184. calls us to walk humbly with our God. He

  185. calls us to live in communion with him.

  186. And we need to be aware that just like

  187. Israel fell into these sins, you too

  188. will be tested with idolatry,

  189. promiscuity,

  190. grumbling, complaining, ingratitude.

  191. These are toxic sins that we all face.

  192. Now let's look at our passage starting

  193. in verse 13 again. Matthew 2 verse 13.

    Matthew 2:13

  194. Now when they had departed, behold, an

  195. angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in

  196. a dream and said, "Rise, take the child

  197. and his mother and flee to Egypt and

  198. remain there until I tell you, for Herod

  199. is about to search for the child to

  200. destroy him." You remember last time we

  201. were reading, "The wise men come to

  202. Jesus when they find him. They bow down

  203. and they worship him and they give him

  204. gold and frankincense and myrr, which

  205. were very costly treasures." and and

  206. these would come in handy because Joseph

  207. is going to need to move his family into

  208. the land of Egypt and they're going to

  209. need money for this move. And so when it

  210. says, "Now when they had departed," he's

  211. talking about the wise men. And Herod

  212. had instructed them, when you find the

  213. child, tell me so that I also can come

  214. and worship him. But they being warned

  215. in a dream, departed another way because

  216. the Lord was warning them. Herod doesn't

  217. actually want to worship the child

  218. Jesus. Like last time we went into

  219. depth, how Herod was an Edomite. And

  220. just like Esau wanted to kill Jacob,

  221. Herod wants to kill Jesus because he's

  222. seen as a contender to the throne. And

  223. he ends up killing all the baby boys two

  224. and under in the town of Bethlehem in

  225. order to try to kill the baby Jesus. But

  226. Joseph is warned in a dream to leave and

  227. go where? Into Egypt.

  228. go to Egypt and remain there until I

  229. tell you for Harry is about to search

  230. for the child to destroy him. So just

  231. like Abraham was running from a famine

  232. to a place where there was grain to

  233. avoid death, Joseph takes the child

  234. Jesus and the land of Egypt to avoid

  235. death. And later in the book of Genesis,

  236. you remember

  237. uh the same thing will happen when uh

  238. when Joseph will bring his brothers into

  239. the land of Egypt to avoid famine and

  240. death. So we see something interesting

  241. here is is one is that Matthew draws

  242. attention in a couple ways to Joseph's

  243. name. We know who Joseph is in the Old

  244. Testament. Joseph was the one who

  245. remember who was sold by his brother

  246. into slavery. He ends up in Egypt. He

  247. becomes the second most powerful man in

  248. Egypt. And what does he do? He invites

  249. his family into Egypt because there's a

  250. famine in the land. He invites them

  251. there to take care of them and nurture

  252. them while they grow into a nation. So

  253. there's two Josephs. There's a Joseph in

  254. Genesis and there's a Joseph in Matthew.

  255. And I want to make some comparisons.

  256. God spoke to both men by means of

  257. dreams.

  258. Joseph in Genesis receives dreams that

  259. are prophetic. And Joseph here in

  260. Matthew receives prophetic dreams.

  261. Interesting comparison. Both have

  262. fathers named Jacob. In Matthew 1 verse

    Matthew 1:16

  263. 16, it says, "And Jacob, the father of

  264. Joseph, the husband of Mary, of whom

  265. Jesus was born, who was called Christ."

  266. I didn't bring it out when we were going

  267. through the genealogy, but I thought,

  268. "Wow, that's interesting." The name of

  269. Joseph's father, New Testament Joseph,

  270. is the same name as the Old Testament

  271. patriarch Joseph. It's Jacob. That's a

  272. comparison. Now, Luke, Luke has a

  273. different genealogy, and it's believed

  274. by most Orthodox scholars that the the

  275. genealogy in Luke is the genealogy of

  276. Mary. It's disputed. There's other ways

  277. of reconciling these two genealogies

  278. that are rather different, but they are

  279. different genealogies. But Matthew

  280. highlights the fact in the genealogy

  281. that Joseph's father's name is Jacob

  282. just like the Old Testament patriarch's

  283. name is Jacob. Coincidence? No. Divine

  284. plan of God. All right. Uh, also

  285. God used Joseph in Genesis to bring

  286. Israel into Egypt. All right. So just

  287. like Joseph was used to bring Israel

  288. into Egypt in the Old Testament, the New

  289. Testament, Joseph, stepfather to Jesus,

  290. brings Jesus into the land of Egypt.

  291. The final verses of Genesis, when we

  292. finished up the book of Genesis, the

  293. final verses of Genesis are Joseph

  294. prophesying that God will visit you. And

  295. the New Testament, Joseph is there to

  296. name the child Emmanuel, meaning God

  297. with us. So Genesis ends with is

  298. hopeful. You're going to be in the land

  299. of Egypt, but God will visit you and

  300. bring you out of the land of Egypt. It's

  301. very interesting that that let me just

  302. read real quick the Genesis verses and

  303. compare it to what happens in Matthew.

  304. In Genesis 15:24 and 25, Joseph said to

  305. his brothers, "I am about to die, but

  306. God will visit you and bring you up out

  307. of this land to the land that he swore

  308. to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob."

  309. Then Joseph made the sons of Israel

  310. saying, "God will surely visit you and

  311. you shall carry out my bones from

  312. there." So the book of Genesis ends with

  313. a promise. God is going to visit you.

  314. And throughout Israel's Israel history,

  315. God visits Israel again and again. He he

  316. delivers them when they need

  317. deliverance. He chases them when they

  318. need chasening. But God continual

  319. continually visits Israel. But the

  320. ultimate visiting of Israel takes place

  321. when

  322. in the incarnation. Matthew 1:23 and 24,

    Matthew 1:23

  323. behold, this is this is spoken to Joseph

  324. in a dream. Behold, the virgin shall

  325. conceive and bear a son, and they shall

  326. call his name Emmanuel, which means God

  327. with us. When Joseph woke from his

  328. sleep, he did as the angel of the Lord

  329. commanded him. So,

  330. Emmanuel basically means God visiting

  331. us, God with us. Lot of comparisons

  332. between Joseph

  333. of the Old Testament and Joseph in the

  334. New Testament and Another comparison is

  335. to be made in that Joseph will bring

  336. them into the land of Egypt and then God

  337. will deliver them out of the land of

  338. Egypt. And this is done for a particular

  339. reason. Now let's go back to Matthew 2.

  340. I'll tie all this in in a minute.

  341. Matthew 2:14.

    Matthew 2:14

  342. And speaking of Joseph, and he arose and

  343. took the child of his mother by night

  344. and departed to Egypt and remained there

  345. until the death of Herod. This was to

  346. fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the

  347. prophets. out of Egypt I called my son.

  348. Now I've even heard Christian apologists

  349. give a list of prophecies that are from

  350. the Old Testament and they say this is

  351. very common ones in Josh McDow Josh

  352. McDow's book more than a carpenter. He

  353. lists all these prophecies and it's like

  354. this is this is like a zip code that or

  355. this is like an address. You know, the

  356. the the nation tells you what nation to

  357. send the envelope to and then the state

  358. tells you what state to send the

  359. envelope to and then the zip code is

  360. what area of that state and then the the

  361. street and the house number. The zip

  362. code gets narrow and narrower until you

  363. know exactly where to deliver that piece

  364. of mail. In the same way, you know,

  365. Jesus was going to be born of a virgin.

  366. He's gonna he's going to live in

  367. Nazareth. He's gonna come out of Egypt.

  368. He's gonna um you go through a list of

  369. prophecies. Now, some of those are very

  370. well taken like Isaiah 53 and Psalm 22.

  371. Uh you can use them that way. But

  372. Matthew is doing something else here.

  373. Matthew is quoting Hosea 11:1. and we're

    Hosea 11:1

  374. going to look at it and we're gonna see

  375. that's that's not what this prophecy is

  376. doing at all. God is not saying when the

  377. Messiah is born, he's going to be born

  378. in Bethlehem and he's going to go to

  379. Egypt and he's going to come out of

  380. Egypt. That's not that's not what's

  381. going on. Let's look at it. Hosea 11,

  382. this is a verse that Matthew's quoting.

  383. Says, "When Israel was a child, who?

  384. Israel was a child. I loved him and out

  385. of Egypt I called my son. The more they

  386. were called, the more they went away.

  387. They kept sacrificing to the baales and

  388. burning offerings to idols. So Hosea the

  389. prophet is comparing the nation of

  390. Israel to a child that God brought out

  391. of the land of Egypt. Like he he adopted

  392. him. He when Israel was a child, I loved

  393. him and out of Egypt I called my son.

  394. Egypt was my son and God cared for him

  395. and God made a covenant with him. But

  396. what was the response of Israel? The

  397. more they were called, the more they

  398. went away. They kept sacrificing to the

  399. bales and burning offerings to idols.

  400. This verse is highlighting that Israel

  401. has not been a covenant keeping nation.

  402. Israel has been adulterous. In fact, the

  403. whole book of Hosea and Hosea 1 verse

  404. two, God God calls Hosea and he says, "I

  405. want you to go and marry a prostitute

  406. and she's going to be faithful to you

  407. and she's going to be an illustration to

  408. you of how Israel's been unfaithful to

  409. me. You're going to love this woman. And

  410. this woman's going to go after many

  411. different men. And you're going to know

  412. what it's like to have a wife that is

  413. unfaithful. And you're going to be able

  414. to communicate to Israel what it's like

  415. for a holy God to have a people that

  416. loves the world,

  417. that loves pleasure,

  418. that loves sexual promiscuity.

  419. that loves idolatry, that loves false

  420. ideology,

  421. that goes after witchcraft and

  422. horoscope.

  423. He'll address the many different sins,

  424. the many different ways that Israel is

  425. on failure. He tells the prophet to

  426. marry a is the word that's used in

  427. the book to marry a so that it

  428. knows what God feels like. See, the

  429. Bible says that God is a jealous God.

  430. And this is not spoken of as a sin

  431. because It's right for a husband to be

  432. jealous over his wife. It's right for a

  433. spouse to see that the affections of

  434. their loved one is waning and be weaker

  435. and want to get that love back. You see,

  436. if there was no jealousy, if there was

  437. no fervent desire, you just be okay with

  438. the love growing cold. And God's not

  439. like that. God loves his wife and he

  440. doesn't want his wife Israel to be

  441. unfaithful to him. In the same way, a

  442. different analogy is used. Instead of a

  443. wife, in this verse, Israel is compared

  444. to a son. A son, another analogy is

  445. used. Israel, my son, I loved him. I

  446. brought him out of Egypt.

  447. And what happened? Let's look at Hosea

  448. 11 verse um verse three. We read one and

  449. two here. The text continues.

  450. Yet it was I who taught Ephraim.

  451. is another name for the northern tribes.

  452. It was the most predominant tribe. Yet

  453. it was I who taught Ephraim to walk. You

  454. know, like a father trains his son,

  455. teaches his son to walk. I took them up

  456. by their arms. They did not know that I

  457. healed them. I led them with cords of

  458. kindness with the bands of love. And I

  459. became to them as one who eases the yoke

  460. of their jaw. And I bent down to them

  461. and fed them. They shall not return to

  462. the land of Egypt, but Assyria shall be

  463. their king because they have refused to

  464. return to me. The sword shall rage

  465. against their cities, consume the bars

  466. of their gates, and devour them because

  467. of their own counelss. My people are

  468. bent on turning away from me, and though

  469. they call out to the most high, he shall

  470. not raise them up at all. What's he

  471. saying? He's saying, Israel, I I I

  472. taught you to walk. I blessed you. I

  473. took care of you, but you wouldn't

  474. return to me. You're not going back to

  475. Egypt. You're not going back to the

  476. orphanage. Assyria is going to come and

  477. is going to lead you away captive.

  478. That's what's going to happen. This is

  479. written before Assyria invaded the

  480. northern 10 tribes of Israel. And and uh

  481. he says he shall not raise them up at

  482. all. It's interesting that resurrection

  483. and later we'll look at it. The

  484. resurrection on the third day is also

  485. mentioned in the book of Hosea pointing

  486. to Jesus who is the faithful son who

  487. would be raised up on the third day. The

  488. faithful son who does keep the covenant.

  489. The faithful son who does not go after

  490. idols, who does not go after

  491. fornication, who does not grumble, who

  492. gratefully takes whatever the father

  493. sends him even when it's the cross.

  494. There's a contrast being made between

  495. the nation of Israel, the faithless son,

  496. and the new Israel, Jesus, the faithful

  497. son, the beloved son, the son who keeps

  498. the covenant versus the son who broke

  499. the covenant. So, Matthew wants his

  500. readers to go back and read Hosea 11:1.

    Hosea 11:1

  501. But it's a common way uh of instead of

  502. saying hey to learn more about this go

  503. read the full chapter sometimes you'll

  504. give the first line back when we used to

  505. use him if you want to look up a how did

  506. you do it well you remember the first

  507. line of the song you go to the back of

  508. the himnel if you can remember the

  509. chorus or the first line of the song it

  510. you go read it in alphabetical order and

  511. it'll tell you the page number where you

  512. can find it in the himnel all right how

  513. did you look up how did you quote a

  514. verse in ancient times

  515. Well, you would say the first the first

  516. line of the psalm or whatever and you go

  517. back and read that chapter.

  518. So here he quotes Hosea 11:1 and he

    Hosea 11:1

  519. expects his reader, you know Hosea, go

  520. back and read it again and see see how

  521. Israel was not a faithful son. Tell an

  522. example on the cross. You remember Jesus

  523. says, "My God, my God, why has thou

  524. forsaken me?" That's the first line of

  525. Psalm 22. You go read Psalm 22, it

  526. mentions him being pierced in his hands

  527. and feet. It mentions him being thirsty.

  528. It mentions him being surrounded by

  529. enemies. It mentions him um it also

  530. mentions his victory and ruling over the

  531. world. So when he quotes, "My God, my

  532. God, why hast thou forsaken me?" He's

  533. saying, "Go read Psalm

  534. 22.

  535. Go read it." and and you'll see you'll

  536. you'll you'll you'll see that this is a

  537. psalm that prophesies what is taking

  538. place right before you. Matthew wants

  539. them to read Hosea because in the book

  540. of Matthew,

  541. here's a big fancy word. Jesus is going

  542. to recapitulate the steps that Israel

  543. took. Just as Israel came out of Egypt,

  544. Jesus comes out of Egypt. Just as Israel

  545. is baptized in the Red Sea, Jesus is

  546. baptized in the river Jordan. Just as

  547. Israel is tested in the wilderness,

  548. Jesus is tested in the wilderness. So

  549. that's uh if we if we look at

  550. uh comparing Israel to Jesus, we got it

  551. written down here. I did our bullet

  552. points and now they're missing. Both are

  553. brought into Egypt by a man man named

  554. Joseph.

  555. Both ex both exodus from Egypt. Both

  556. Israel and Jesus is baptized

  557. in the Red Sea. Jesus was baptized in

  558. the Jordan. There's a comparison here.

  559. Israel is testing the wilderness for 40

  560. years. Jesus is testing the wilderness

  561. for 40 days. Israel fails to keep the

  562. covenant, fails to return to the Lord

  563. with all their heart and does not get

  564. raised. Jesus prevails where Israel

  565. fails. He is the beloved son in whom the

  566. father is well pleased. He is raised up

  567. on the third day. So Jesus, Matthew

  568. wants his audience to read the book of

  569. Hosea. And as you read through the book

  570. of Matthew, which we're going to do,

  571. we're going to be going through the book

  572. of Matthew, we're going to see the same

  573. pattern where Jesus is the beloved son.

  574. He comes out of Egypt. He's baptized.

  575. He's tested and he prevails where Israel

  576. fails. That's the point is that he wants

  577. us to make a comparison.

  578. So we'll see later on for example

  579. Matthew 3

  580. Matthew will continue this illustration

  581. as part of the narrative. It says and

  582. when Jesus was baptized immediately went

  583. up from the water and behold the heavens

  584. were open to him and he saw the spirit

  585. of God descending like a dove and coming

  586. to rest on him and behold a voice from

  587. heaven said this is my beloved son in

  588. whom I am well pleased. Then Jesus was

  589. led by the spirit into the wilderness to

  590. be tempted by the devil. So, Israel

  591. comes out of Egypt.

  592. New Testament refers to them being

  593. baptized in the Red Sea and then they're

  594. tested in the wilderness. Jesus in this

  595. narrative comes out of Egypt. He's

  596. baptized in the River Jordan and then

  597. he's tested in the wilderness. But

  598. whereas Israel falls into grumbling and

  599. murmuring and complaining and idolatry

  600. and fornication,

  601. making the golden calf, wanting to kill

  602. Moses.

  603. Jesus will go through all of these types

  604. of testings and will prevail in

  605. everyone.

  606. So we can compare Israel, the faithless

  607. son, to Jesus, the beloved son. I also

  608. think it makes a another point that

  609. Jesus is the new Israel of God. But

  610. that's a deeper discussion for for

  611. another day. But not only you may say,

  612. "Okay, well that's interesting.

  613. How does that apply to me?" I'm going to

  614. go to another passage in the New

  615. Testament and we're going to look at how

  616. Paul

  617. uses illustration of us as believers.

  618. Because in 1 Corinthians 10, just like

  619. they had an Exodus, Jesus had an Exodus,

  620. we have it.

  621. And just like they were baptized in the

  622. Red Sea and Jesus was baptized in the

  623. Jordan and made a covenant with God at

  624. Si. So we in baptism, what are we doing?

  625. We are

  626. getting baptized in water like Jesus

  627. was. But we're we're making a public

  628. covenant. I am his. He is mine. I belong

  629. to Jesus. I'm entering into covenant

  630. with Jesus.

  631. But getting baptized isn't the end of

  632. the journey. It's the beginning of the

  633. journey.

  634. As Christians, we're going to be tested.

  635. We're going to go through trials.

  636. We're going to go through doubts. We're

  637. going to go through spiritual warfare.

  638. We're going to have to wage war in our

  639. minds. We're going to be tested in many

  640. ways.

  641. And and what happened to Israel is an

  642. example of what kinds of things we will

  643. go through. So here's 1 Corinthians 10.

  644. It says, "For I do not want you to be

  645. unaware of brothers. We're talking to

  646. believers here. that our fathers were

  647. all under the cloud, and all passed

  648. through the sea, and all were baptized

  649. into Moses and the cloud and in the sea,

  650. and all ate the same spiritual food, and

  651. all drank the same spiritual drink. For

  652. they drank from the spiritual rock that

  653. followed them, and the rock was Christ.

  654. Nevertheless, with most of them, God was

  655. not pleased. So they were overthrown in

  656. the wilderness. So the children of

  657. Israel, they came out of the land of

  658. Egypt in Exodus. God called us out of

  659. the world.

  660. They were baptized. Let me let's look at

  661. how the Red Sea. The Red Sea is an

  662. interesting picture of baptism because

  663. what happens at the Red Sea? You

  664. remember come out of the land of Egypt

  665. and Pharaoh has a change of heart.

  666. Pharaoh says, "Why did I let them go?

  667. I'm going to go after them." So he gets

  668. his army together, starts to pursue

  669. after the children of Israel. And the

  670. children of Israel have Pharaoh and his

  671. army behind them and the Red Sea in

  672. front of them. And they're not soldiers.

  673. They've been slaves. They don't have

  674. weapons. They just left Egypt days

  675. earlier. So they got the Red Sea in

  676. front of them and they've got Pharaoh

  677. behind them. And there's this pillar of

  678. fire that follows them at night and a

  679. pillar or a cloud by day. And God takes

  680. protects them for a while from Pharaoh

  681. and his army with fire. He holds them

  682. back by a pillar of fire. And Moses

  683. lifts up his arms with a staff over his

  684. head, which I think is kind of a picture

  685. of the cross. He's got a stick over his

  686. head and he holds it up over his head

  687. and the waters separate. So they're

  688. congealed. They actually became hard,

  689. not like in the the the movie. Probably

  690. iced over on either side. But he he

  691. causes the wind to blow. They split up

  692. and the children of Israel walk through.

  693. And then as soon as they get through,

  694. God allows Egypt, the Pharaoh and his

  695. army to pursue them and their the wheels

  696. of their chariots start coming off. And

  697. then God brings the water down on top of

  698. them and drowns them in the Red Sea.

  699. How is this a picture of baptism?

  700. Well, we were slaves to sin

  701. and sin is still in pursuit of us. We

  702. put our faith in Christ and and Christ

  703. we we identify with his death for our

  704. sins. his burial and his resurrection.

  705. And legally, God gives us his

  706. righteousness so that we're no longer

  707. the slaves of sin. We become his people.

  708. We become dead to Pharaoh. We become

  709. dead to the world. We're now to live for

  710. God. God has destroyed

  711. destroyed our enemy at the cross.

  712. Baptism is a picture of Christ death,

  713. burial, and resurrection on our behalf.

  714. And baptism is a foreshadowing of that

  715. or the Red and the foretting of that

  716. Pharaoh the old enslaver is dead is

  717. gone. Our old sins are dead to us. God

  718. called us out of the world. He put to

  719. death death on our behalf. Why? So that

  720. we can live with him and for him and

  721. walk with him. However, when they come

  722. out of the Red Sea, what what happens?

  723. Well, uh

  724. many of them, it says, were overthrown

  725. in the wilderness. Let's read next.

  726. with this analogy. Continue verse six.

  727. Now these things took place as examples

  728. for us. Examples. Oh, okay. So, we're

  729. supposed to learn from the Red Sea

  730. crossing and the murmuring and

  731. complaining in the wilderness. Examples

  732. to us. For we might that that we might

  733. not desire evil as they did.

  734. In other words, we read about in the

  735. book of Numbers, we read about all their

  736. testings and temptations. And it says,

  737. "These things were written so that we

  738. wouldn't desire evil as they did." What?

  739. What kind of things? Do not be

  740. idolattors as some of them were. As it

  741. is written, the people sat down to eat

  742. and drink and rose up to play.

  743. Idolatry is still a threat to the

  744. Christian. We have to guard our hearts.

  745. We have to guard our heart. When we come

  746. to the communion table every week and we

  747. remember what Christ has done for us,

  748. it's appropriate if we see something

  749. that we're starting to love more than we

  750. love Jesus. We need to confess it and

  751. forsake it and get rid of our idols.

  752. Time to get rid of idols. We come to

  753. communion table every week. We remember

  754. the covenant that we have with him. It's

  755. time to lay aside your idols. And so

  756. Paul is making an appeal to Christians.

  757. Do not be idoltors as some of them were.

  758. Now what kind of idols did they have?

  759. Well, they had various idols of the

  760. lands that were around them. They uh at

  761. one point they make the golden calf and

  762. they sounds like a big orgy was going on

  763. and they it says rose up to play but you

  764. read about it they were fornicating and

  765. they were eating to to their their false

  766. god. Now it takes on new forms in our

  767. day but the same human nature can fall

  768. into the same thing.

  769. We we want to do what we want to do. We

  770. want to seek pleasure. So what does man

  771. do? He makes an idol that will allow him

  772. to engage in the activity that he wants

  773. to engage in.

  774. Idols become an excuse like, well, I'm

  775. making a god that suits me better than

  776. the god who's revealed himself in the

  777. holy scriptures. And so, for example,

  778. they they start to believe in the god of

  779. evolution, which is an idol. It's an

  780. imagination,

  781. an imaginary god. Chaos created

  782. everything out of nothing. That is an

  783. idol that men use as an excuse to

  784. fornicate. I tell you that because it

  785. was literally said in the 1980s, one of

  786. the prominent evolutionist, I'm trying

  787. to remember his name. I can't remember

  788. what his name was. Very prominent

  789. evolutionist. And he admitted on on

  790. national TV that basically the only

  791. alternative to evolution is creation.

  792. That's ridiculous. And besides, we want

  793. to sleep with whoever we want to sleep

  794. with. That was basically the explanation

  795. given.

  796. They wanted to justify their behavior.

  797. So they created imaginary God that could

  798. create life from non-life and

  799. intelligence from non-intelligence so

  800. that they could live the way they wanted

  801. to live. I should say we because this is

  802. human nature that does this sort of

  803. thing. They created idols even even with

  804. God's presence so manifestly

  805. demonstrated by pillar of fire at night

  806. and pillar of cloud by day. man men will

  807. go to great lengths to excuse doing what

  808. he wants to do.

  809. And so he says, "Don't be idolattors as

  810. some of them were." As it is written,

  811. the people sat down to eat and drink and

  812. rose up to play. We must not indulge in

  813. sexual immorality as some of them did

  814. and 23,000 fell in a single day. All

  815. right? You know that again I I bring

  816. this up again and again that the the lie

  817. that you can have an experience where

  818. you're just forever perfected and you

  819. don't temp anymore. Paul doesn't say

  820. here, "Have you he got that experience

  821. yet?" No, he's warning believers

  822. just because people say, "Oh, if I'm

  823. tempted this, I must not be a real

  824. Christian." No, you could be a real

  825. Christian. Real Christians struggle with

  826. sexual sin.

  827. Real Christians do fall into the sin of

  828. divorce and covenant breaking. Real

  829. Christians do fall into idolatry. It's a

  830. real threat. And Paul is saying, listen,

  831. when we read about these people in the

  832. Old Testament, you need to know that

  833. these are real dangers and you too could

  834. fall into idolatry and sexual

  835. immorality.

  836. It's a real threat to Christians. That's

  837. why he's warning us to walk in

  838. repentance, to walk in holiness, to stay

  839. close to God, to stay in the community,

  840. to come to come to the communion table

  841. with the fear of the Lord, which will

  842. come in the next chapter. He'll be

  843. talking about communion. And how does

  844. the communion passage start in vers 11?

  845. Remember Judas?

  846. The same night which Jesus was betrayed,

  847. he took bread and broke it and said,

  848. "This is my body which is broken for

  849. you." Why does why doesn't he say the

  850. same night that that uh the the the Jews

  851. came with soldiers and took him out of

  852. the garden or or the same night they

  853. sang a hymn on the way to Gethsemane or

  854. or the same night that that John the

  855. beloved said. There's so many things he

  856. could have alluded to. Why does he call

  857. out that Judas betrayed him? It's

  858. because Judas loved something of this

  859. world more than he loved Christ. It's a

  860. warning to us. But let's continue with

  861. Paul's Paul's application here. Verse 9,

  862. he says, "We must not put Christ to the

  863. test as some of them did that were

  864. destroyed by serpents." By the way, who

  865. did who does it say was put to the test?

  866. Yahweh was put to the test. Not here in

  867. the Old Testament. They tested Yahweh by

  868. God bring us out of Egypt to kill us in

  869. this wilderness.

  870. But here Paul doesn't say they put

  871. Yahweh to the test. Who do they put to

  872. the test? Christ. What's Paul saying?

  873. Christ is Yahweh in flesh. He is God

  874. with us. This is a great divinity of

  875. Christ passage if you want to bring it

  876. up to Mormons or or uh or Muslims. Uh

  877. Paul is very clearly saying that Christ

  878. is the one they were putting to test

  879. when they put Yahweh to the test.

  880. as some of them dead and were destroyed

  881. by serpents. Nor grumble as some of them

  882. did and were destroyed by the

  883. destroyers. Grumbling. We don't think of

  884. that being a heinous sin, but it's right

  885. up there with idolatry and fornication

  886. and testing God,

  887. grumbling, being unthankful,

  888. complaining.

  889. You know, it's it's oftenimes the sin

  890. that pursu precedes suicide.

  891. a feeling of entitlement.

  892. God owes me something more than

  893. salvation.

  894. God owes me a good life. Why aren't

  895. things going well for me? Why Why am I

  896. not married yet? Why don't I have a

  897. child yet? Why Why can't I get a better

  898. job? Grumbling, murmuring, complaining.

  899. It's a grievous sin. The God that saved

  900. us, loved us, gave us the gift of

  901. righteousness, put his spirit within us.

  902. He complained that he's withheld from us

  903. some earthly pleasure as they did. It's

  904. a heinous sin that needs to be repented

  905. of. It robs us of joy. It robs our

  906. testimony.

  907. It robs us of our testimony of the world

  908. when we go around complaining and

  909. murmuring and unhappy with a look of

  910. sadness. that that facial expression

  911. that says I'm a Christian and that hurt

  912. bad testimony

  913. but they were written down for our

  914. instruction on whom the ends of the ages

  915. has come. He's making the point. All

  916. these things are examples for us New

  917. Testament believers so that we don't

  918. live like they live.

  919. His application therefore let anyone who

  920. thinks that he stands take heed lest he

  921. fall. No temptation is overtaken you

  922. that is not common to man. God is

  923. faithful and he will not let you be

  924. tempted beyond your ability. But with

  925. the temptation he will also provide the

  926. way of escape that you may be able to

  927. endure. All right. His final application

  928. is first of all be careful thinking you

  929. sin un lest you fall.

  930. We need to be aware that we too can fall

  931. into sin. This will make us less

  932. judgmental of our brothers and sisters

  933. when they fall. When they fall in

  934. instead of shooting our wounded we need

  935. to go and nurture them back. Every

  936. brother sister fall into immorality or

  937. or or fall into they're struggling in

  938. their faith.

  939. Consider yourself lest you also be

  940. tempted. Be careful thinking you sin

  941. lest you fall. Pride goeth before

  942. destruction and a hotty spirit before

  943. fall. And so he's saying stay humble.

  944. Stay humble before God. You the old

  945. saying, but for the grace of God there

  946. go I is a very good saying.

  947. It's terrible thinking you can take heed

  948. lest you fall.

  949. and no temptation has overtaken you that

  950. is not common to man. What's the point

  951. of that? I'll tell you many Christians

  952. suffer temptation alone because we don't

  953. talk about it. Right?

  954. Every every person in this room is

  955. struggling with sin on some level. But

  956. the first thing we do is, "Oh, hey, I'm

  957. so glad you came to church today. Let me

  958. tell you about my lust problem.

  959. Let me tell you about my pride and my

  960. arrogance and how I just love myself all

  961. day long.

  962. Let me tell you about how much I grumble

  963. and how much I complain. Let me tell you

  964. about how much I love entertainment more

  965. than I love God. Nobody does this. So

  966. people will think, man, if I was really

  967. saved, I wouldn't be struggling with

  968. this. Paul wants you to know, no

  969. temptation has overcome you, but such as

  970. his common command.

  971. Well, except for maybe something like

  972. murder.

  973. I don't know.

  974. I don't know. I'm so glad I'm not been

  975. tested with anybody like hurting someone

  976. in my family or somebody I deeply care

  977. about to the degree I want to murder

  978. them. But I can only imagine you see

  979. these crime shows where where uh

  980. somebody's child has been murdered and

  981. they go to the courtroom and the the uh

  982. the perpetrator is smug and smiling on

  983. the day of the sentences.

  984. What do you think, Dad? Think he might

  985. struggle with

  986. think you might want to take the law

  987. into your own hands.

  988. Uh there is no temptation that's

  989. overtaken you that is not common to man.

  990. Blasphemy,

  991. cursing,

  992. vanity,

  993. sloth, gluttony, drunkenness,

  994. sexual immorality,

  995. adultery,

  996. disloyalty.

  997. But with the temptation, he will also

  998. provide the way that you may be.

  999. I'll add homosexuality to that.

  1000. There's there's there's all types of sin

  1001. are common to man and are are possible

  1002. for a Christian to struggle with. And

  1003. that's why Paul and so many of his

  1004. epistles admonishes us to mortify the

  1005. flesh. Walk in the spirit.

  1006. We continue to confess our sins,

  1007. continue to come to him, continue to if

  1008. we're if we're proud thinking we stand,

  1009. we will fall. If we humble ourselves and

  1010. we come to him, The sheep that doesn't

  1011. get eaten is the sheep that stays close

  1012. to the shepherd.

  1013. The sheep that is the most confident in

  1014. himself is the one who goes away from

  1015. the flock,

  1016. who leads the flock, who goes out, I'm

  1017. going to go it alone. I'm going to

  1018. worship God in my tree stand. You're

  1019. going to get devoured by wolves.

  1020. You know, that's that's a nice little

  1021. rabbit trail to go on. It's not really a

  1022. rabbit trail. Um, God will work. Satan

  1023. will work through bitterness and

  1024. unforgiveness.

  1025. I'm not thinking of anybody when I'm

  1026. saying this at the moment.

  1027. Please wear it. But if you're in a body

  1028. of believers long enough, believers,

  1029. real believers who also struggle with

  1030. these things, someone's going to hurt

  1031. you.

  1032. I keep hearing about abusive churches.

  1033. Churches are filled with abusers.

  1034. They're filled with sinners instead of

  1035. abus

  1036. at some point.

  1037. sinners are going to sin against you.

  1038. People are going to say things that

  1039. aren't nice about you. And also keep

  1040. this in mind in a body of in a body of

  1041. this size, there are all stages of

  1042. development. There's people that just

  1043. got saved.

  1044. Don't expect 40 year old maturity out of

  1045. a of an infant of just born to save.

  1046. There there's going to be there's going

  1047. to be there's people in the body and and

  1048. there's old people who've been

  1049. struggling with the same sins for many

  1050. years and and maybe they get uh maybe

  1051. they can be mean or judgmental. Satan

  1052. Satan has if he can't get you to back

  1053. you fly.

  1054. If he can't get you drinking drunk with

  1055. the drunkards, he'll get you sitting

  1056. with the Pharisees. If he can't get you

  1057. to go one way, he'll try to get you to

  1058. go the other. And that's why boy, we got

  1059. to stay humble and we got to stay in his

  1060. word and we need but we need the body.

  1061. God designed sheep to be in flawed.

  1062. And there's a lot of people out there

  1063. that are hurt and it's an excuse not to

  1064. go to a church because the people there

  1065. are flawed like themselves. I'm like,

  1066. well, I'm just gonna the church hurt me

  1067. so bad. I just can't go into church

  1068. anymore. There are millions there. I

  1069. don't know how many hundreds of

  1070. thousands of people out there in that

  1071. exact situation. They used to go to

  1072. They're excited about it and somebody

  1073. hurts their feelings and because they're

  1074. hurt, they use it as an excuse for

  1075. disobedience.

  1076. So, they're not witnessing new believers

  1077. get baptized regularly.

  1078. They're they're not hearing the regular

  1079. exposition of God's word. They're not

  1080. coming to the communion table regularly

  1081. for covenant renewal. They're not

  1082. serving or doing to one another of

  1083. scripture. They don't have to wash one

  1084. another's feet because they're isolated

  1085. and they're alone by their own choice.

  1086. Serpents

  1087. are solitary creatures. Sheep run and

  1088. flock.

  1089. It's part of God's plan to keep us

  1090. accountable, to stir up, to stir us up.

  1091. It's one of the ways that he makes an

  1092. escape for us.

  1093. All right?

  1094. So, God makes an escape and often times

  1095. it's, you know, we we fall. We come to

  1096. we come to the Lord's table. We remember

  1097. what he's done for us. We give him

  1098. thanks for his offering and his

  1099. sacrifice. We confess it and we we uh we

  1100. ask God to sanctify us.

  1101. I want to look at another Hosea

  1102. scripture. This is my final scripture

  1103. here. Hosea 6. This was the appeal that

  1104. God made to backsliding Israel. The term

  1105. backsiding, by the way, comes from the

  1106. book of Hosea. Like a backsliding heer,

  1107. like a heer that's sliding down a muddy

  1108. hill, can't get up. He says, "Come,

  1109. let us return to Yahweh, for he has torn

  1110. us that he may heal us. He has struck us

  1111. down and he will bind us up. After two

  1112. days, he will revive us. On the third

  1113. day, he will raise us up that we may

  1114. live before him."

  1115. Let us know, let us press on to know the

  1116. Lord. His going out is sure as the dawn.

  1117. He will come to us as the

  1118. the spring that water the earth. Now,

  1119. here's a reference to being resurrected

  1120. on the third day. Jesus, the beloved

  1121. son, was resurrected on the third day.

  1122. But this is an appeal. It's like the

  1123. Hosea at one point he he writes as a

  1124. prosecuting attorney and the language is

  1125. the language of a lawyer who's bringing

  1126. a case against Israel. And he lays out

  1127. for them like in chapter four, he lays

  1128. out for them all of their different

  1129. forms of idolatry and witchcraft and

  1130. their whoredom. calls it whoredom. He

  1131. lays it out before them. And now here's

  1132. this appeal. I I've I've laid out the

  1133. case for you. This is how you're guilty.

  1134. You're idolattors. You're mongers.

  1135. You're you're into witchcraft. You're

  1136. all these things. And now here's here's

  1137. an appeal in chapter six. Come. Let's

  1138. return to the Lord.

  1139. God is gracious. You haven't sinned too

  1140. far. You haven't gone too far. You

  1141. haven't committed the unforgivable sin.

  1142. If your heart stirs you today and you're

  1143. like, "The Lord, I'm guilty. I'm guilty,

  1144. Lord." He says, "Come back to the Lord.

  1145. Come back to the Lord." He will raise us

  1146. up on the third day. He'll raise you up.

  1147. Come.

  1148. What are you waiting for? Return to the

  1149. Lord. He will revive us. He wants to

  1150. revive you. He wants to cleanse you. He

  1151. wants to wash you.

  1152. He wants to make you new again.

  1153. He wants to clean you. your idolatry and

  1154. your fornication and your blasphemy and

  1155. your love of pleasure and your grumbling

  1156. and complaining and your bitterness and

  1157. your all of that. He wants to cleanse

  1158. you. He wants to restore you. He

  1159. welcomes you. After all, the

  1160. illustrations given here are very

  1161. intimate. That of a husband and his

  1162. wife, that of a father and his faithless

  1163. son. In both cases, it's a father that

  1164. yearns,

  1165. a man that yearns for his loved one to

  1166. return to him. And he says, "I will

  1167. raise you up. I want you back."

  1168. How much more we who trust in the Christ

  1169. that has already paid it all, who came

  1170. to save his people from their sins, to

  1171. deliver us from the land of slavery and

  1172. bondage. God is welcoming to us. Come

  1173. back to me. Come back to me and I'll

  1174. raise you up. So again, in conclusion,

  1175. the nation of Israel failed many tests

  1176. as have we. Christ alone is the faithful

  1177. son. Christ is the faithful son. We're

  1178. all covenant breakers,

  1179. but Christ is the faithful beloved son.

  1180. And we are accepted in the beloved.

  1181. We are accepted in Christ. If you are

  1182. yet to turn from your sin and your

  1183. rebellion and put your faith in Christ,

  1184. I encourage you to do it today. We've

  1185. all broken God's law, every last one of

  1186. us. But come to the Son who welcomes

  1187. you, who wants to cleanse you, who wants

  1188. to set you apart. He wants to give you a

  1189. new name, new purpose,

  1190. and bring you into the promised land.

  1191. The promised land is more than heaven.

  1192. sonic plan and one start

  1193. in and our relationship with God. This

  1194. is eternal life that they may know you

  1195. the only true God in Jesus Christ and

  1196. that is

  1197. John 17

  1198. verse three.

  1199. So I invite you to come as God's

  1200. children today as we get prepare our

  1201. hearts for communion.

  1202. Ask God to search your heart

  1203. to to cleanse you of your idols and come

  1204. rejoice. Give thanks. just means

  1205. thanksgiving. We're giving thanks for an

  1206. accomplished work.

  1207. Giving thanks for the forgiveness of

  1208. sins.

  1209. We're giving thanks for the comfort of

  1210. his spirit. Let's pray. Father, we thank

  1211. you, God, that you are a welcoming God.

  1212. You know everything about us

  1213. before we even come to you. You know

  1214. every secret of our heart. There is

  1215. nothing hidden from you.

  1216. Lord, I I pray this morning for the

  1217. person that may struggle with feelings

  1218. of

  1219. for Satan loves to accuse and to

  1220. condemn, to try to persuade people that

  1221. they've sinned or gone too far. But

  1222. Lord, that's not the voice of the father

  1223. who loved us who sent his son

  1224. to pay for our sins, to restore us, and

  1225. to cleanse us, and to give us new life.

  1226. God, we thank you for the joy and the

  1227. peace that we have through your Holy

  1228. Spirit. We thank you, Lord, that if we

  1229. confess our sins, he is faithful and

  1230. just to forgive us of our sins and to

  1231. cleanse us from all unrighteous.