Sermon

I Am the Light of the World

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  1. We hope that you enjoy this teaching from Christ Church.

  2. This material is copyrighted and no unauthorized duplication, redistribution, or any other use of any part is permitted without prior consent from Christ Church.

  3. Please consider donating to this work in the San Francisco Bay Area online at ChristChurchEastBay.org.

  4. Good morning.

  5. Good morning. I'm Megan Doxon, and I am part of the Thursday evening North Berkeley community group.

  6. Today's scripture reading is from the Gospel according to John 8, verse 12, and chapter 9, verses 1 to 17 and 24 to 41, as printed in your liturgy.

    John 8:12

  7. When Jesus spoke again to the people, he said,

  8. I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will never walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.

  9. As he went along, he saw a man blind from birth. His disciples asked him,

  10. Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?

  11. Neither this man nor his parents sinned, said Jesus, but this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him.

  12. As long as it is day, we must do the works of him who sent me. Night is coming when no one can work.

  13. While I am in the world, I am the light of the world.

  14. After saying this, he spit on the ground, made some mud with the saliva, and put it on the man's eyes.

  15. Go, he told him, wash in the pool of Siloam.

  16. This word means sent.

  17. So the man went and washed and came home seeing.

  18. His neighbors and those who had formerly seen him begging asked,

  19. Isn't this the same man who used to sit and beg?

  20. Some claimed that he was. Others said, no, he only looks like him.

  21. But he himself insisted, I am the man.

  22. How then were your eyes opened, they asked.

  23. He replied, the man they called Jesus made some mud and put it on my eyes.

  24. He told me to go to Siloam and wash.

  25. So I went and washed, and then I could see.

  26. Where is this man, they asked him.

  27. I don't know, he said.

  28. They brought to the Pharisees the man who had been blind.

  29. Now the day on which Jesus had made the mud and opened the man's eyes was a Sabbath.

  30. Therefore, the Pharisees also asked him how he had received his sight.

  31. He put mud on my eyes, the man replied, and I washed, and now I see.

  32. Some of the Pharisees said, this man is not from God, for he does not keep the Sabbath.

  33. But others asked, how can a sinner perform such signs?

  34. So they were divided.

  35. Then they turned again to the blind man.

  36. What have you to say about him?

  37. It was your eyes he opened.

  38. The man replied, he is a prophet.

  39. A second time, they summoned the man who had been blind.

  40. Give glory to God by telling the truth, they said.

  41. We know this man is a sinner.

  42. He replied, whether he is a sinner or not, I do not know.

  43. One thing I do know.

  44. I was blind, but now I see.

  45. Then they asked him, what did he do to you?

  46. How did he open your eyes?

  47. He answered, I have told you already, and you did not listen.

  48. Why do you want to hear it again?

  49. Do you want to become his disciples too?

  50. Then they hurled insults at him and said, you are this fellow's disciple.

  51. We are disciples of Moses.

  52. We know that God spoke to Moses, but as for this fellow, we don't even know where he comes from.

  53. The man answered, now that is remarkable.

  54. You don't know where he comes from, yet he opened my eyes.

  55. We know that God does not listen to sinners.

  56. He listens to the godly person who does his will.

  57. Nobody has ever heard of opening the eyes of a man born blind.

  58. If this man were not from God, he could do nothing.

  59. To this they replied, you were steeped in sin at birth.

  60. How dare you lecture us?

  61. And they threw him out.

  62. Jesus heard that they had thrown him out, and when he found him, he said, do you believe in the son of man?

  63. Who is he, sir?

  64. The man asked.

  65. Tell me so that I may believe in him.

  66. Jesus said, you have now seen him.

  67. In fact, he is the one speaking with you.

  68. Then the man said, Lord, I believe, and he worshipped him.

  69. Jesus said, for judgment I have come into this world, so that the blind will see, and those who see will become blind.

  70. Some Pharisees who were with him heard him say this and asked, what?

  71. Are we blind too?

  72. Jesus said, if you were blind, you would not be guilty of sin.

  73. But now that you claim you can see, your guilt remains.

  74. This is the gospel of the Lord.

  75. Thank you for that reading, Megan.

  76. Good morning, everyone.

  77. My name is Andrew, one of the pastors here at Christ Church.

  78. Will you join me in prayer as we listen to what God has to say from his word?

  79. Lord, we come before you wanting to encounter the light of the world.

  80. And we give thanks to you that that is who you are.

  81. You are indeed the light of the whole world.

  82. And we pray for that light to shine on our world in moments like these.

  83. And every day, this dark and broken world that so desperately needs the light of Christ.

  84. So we pray for that light, and we pray that it would start here with us.

  85. Use the preaching of your word to bring glory to yourself and light to the nations, we pray.

  86. In Jesus' strong name.

  87. Amen.

  88. So we are continuing our series in the Gospel of John.

  89. And the good news about Jesus that John especially wants to communicate is that Jesus is God himself.

  90. Come to be with us in the flesh.

  91. He's Yahweh among us, the great I am God among us.

  92. Come to be everything that our darkened, sin-stained world needed but never deserved.

  93. And that's why the Gospel of John famously has these I am statements.

  94. Two weeks ago, we talked about Jesus saying, I am, what, the bread of life?

  95. Last week, Jonathan preached about Jesus saying, before Abraham was, I am.

  96. Well, today on Transfiguration Sunday, this day that we remember Jesus' brilliance and the brightness that emanated from him in the presence of his Father,

  97. we are looking at the next I am statement where he says, I am the light of the world.

  98. I am the light of the world.

  99. Now, to understand what this means and why it matters, I want to invite us to imagine a world without light.

  100. Try to imagine that, a world without light.

  101. If you think about it, it would be both literally and metaphorically a pretty dark place, right?

  102. I mean, there couldn't be life as we know it.

  103. And even if there was life somehow, imagine how you would know and understand anything without light.

  104. It wouldn't be by sight, right?

  105. You'd have to be like, oh, this is a rock because it tastes like a rock.

  106. Or it smells like a rock.

  107. It sounds like a rock.

  108. But you couldn't actually say that this is a rock because I see that it is a rock.

  109. And it's bizarre to think about, right?

  110. A world without light.

  111. Light, no life, no sight, none of that without light.

  112. So here Jesus is.

  113. He's saying, I am the light of the world.

  114. He's saying, in me is abundant life.

  115. And it's only in my light that anyone can see rightly and truthfully.

  116. And man, that's a pretty radical claim, right?

  117. It's a pretty radical claim.

  118. Last week, we heard about how the Jewish people wanted to stone him for invoking the divine name, I am who I am.

  119. But this week, he's saying something pretty radical, too.

  120. That he is the light of the world, the very source of life.

  121. And the only light by which we can see truthfully, truly, and rightly.

  122. Or in other words, what he's saying in no man's words is that without me, even if you think you're alive, you're actually dead.

  123. Without me, even if you think that you can see just fine, you're actually blind and in the dark.

  124. And this is the provocative, even offensive claim that we are confronted with today from John's gospel.

  125. I am the light of the world.

  126. It's a challenge.

  127. A challenge to all the other gods, all the other sources of light that we might be tempted to trust in and hope in.

  128. See, with these I am statements, what John's gospel is trying to accomplish, what John is trying to do is he's trying to lift up Jesus as a superior God, a superior deity.

  129. So far superior to all the other gods of all the other nations.

  130. So when Jesus says, I am the light of the world, John is making explicit that Jesus is not just the I am, Yahweh.

  131. He's making explicit that Jesus is a better God than Ra of Egypt, right?

  132. That God that Yahweh conquered when he sent the plague of darkness upon Egypt and delivered his people out of slavery.

  133. Or in the Greek world, John was saying, Jesus, when he says, I am the light of the world, he's superior to Apollo, right?

  134. The son of Zeus, the God of light and sun.

  135. See, the message of John's gospel is that Jesus is God among us and he is not just the true God, but he's better.

  136. He's better than any other God.

  137. And I think this is very instructive for us, especially for those of us investigating Christianity.

  138. You know, I think sometimes with our rationalistic, you know, modernistic mindsets, we can get stuck on the question, is Jesus true?

  139. And this is an important question that I hope we all wrestle with.

  140. I hope we all check the evidence.

  141. I hope we all try to be as objective as possible and examine all these claims.

  142. But the beauty of the good news about Jesus is not only has God given himself objectively to us to examine as credible and true,

  143. but he's also subjectively compelling.

  144. He's also subjectively compelling.

  145. I want you to imagine if Greek mythology were true, right?

  146. Imagine if that were true.

  147. It wouldn't be satisfying, right?

  148. Would you really want a God like Zeus?

  149. Would you really want a God like Apollo or Hermes, right?

  150. Or Aphrodite?

  151. But the good news of Jesus is that he's not only objectively true, but he is also subjectively compelling and satisfying better than any other option.

  152. So for those of us who are investigating Christianity here today, even those of us who might just struggle with consistent doubt and skepticism,

  153. maybe you're in a season of deconstruction, we're super glad you're here.

  154. And what I want to propose to you is that, yes, keep grappling with that question, is Jesus true?

  155. Is this true?

  156. But I also want to challenge you to grapple with the question, is this better?

  157. Is this more beautiful, more compelling than any other alternative I might place my faith in and give my life to?

  158. And I think that if we dare to ask this question, is Jesus better?

  159. I wonder if we might be pleasantly surprised at the way that our Heavenly Father draws us to himself,

  160. the way his Spirit persuades us about who Jesus is objectively and subjectively,

  161. as the one who truly is better.

  162. Now, one way we might consider if Jesus is better is by asking, does he give us a better story?

  163. Does he make better sense of the world and reality around us?

  164. And I think Jesus is getting at this when he says, I am the light of the world.

  165. I think he's wanting to speak to that question, is he better?

  166. Does he give us a better story?

  167. You know how a lot of people love to quote Dr. King, right?

  168. Dr. King said that the arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice.

  169. People love that, right?

  170. Religious people love that.

  171. Irreligious people love that.

  172. Agnostics, atheists, we all love that story.

  173. We all want to believe in that story, right?

  174. That ends in injustice and goodness and light triumphing.

  175. But when Jesus says, I am the light of the world, what he's saying is that the story of universal history ending in justice,

  176. it's only possible because he says, I am the light of the world.

  177. See, when Jesus says, I am the light of the world, he's retelling the story of the universe.

  178. We're taking all the way back to the beginning of history.

  179. Page one of your Pew Bibles, Genesis chapter one, verse one.

  180. In the beginning, God created what?

  181. The heavens and the earth.

  182. And then what does it say in the very next verse?

  183. Verse two.

  184. Now the earth was formless and empty.

  185. Darkness.

  186. Darkness was over the surface of the deep.

  187. And I want you to think about that for a second.

  188. God, the triune God, Father, Son, and Spirit, has existed from all eternity in his own unapproachable light, right?

  189. But when he decided to create, when he decided to bring into existence something other than himself,

  190. that was the moment when darkness, formlessness, emptiness, and the potential for chaos and evil came to be,

  191. when God made something other than himself, something that was not God.

  192. It seems a little precarious, right?

  193. Yet from the beginning, this God, who is the inspiration of light itself as we know it,

  194. he was not at all threatened.

  195. He was not at all threatened by the darkness of what he created.

  196. His spirit from the beginning was hovering over the deep, dark waters, giving order to it, conquering it,

  197. giving it purpose and meaning and beauty.

  198. And with a simple word, God put darkness in its place, right?

  199. And God said, let there be light.

  200. And this light was the life of mankind, the light that dispelled the darkness.

  201. It brought the beginnings of order and form and life and vitality to this world.

  202. And this is how the beautiful story of creation began.

  203. In the beginning, God made the world and said, let there be light.

  204. And we were meant to live in creation by his light.

  205. And to know and relate to this world in his pure and powerful light that conquered the initial darkness.

  206. But see, what the fall of history is, the fall of creation,

  207. is when the crown of God's creation, humanity, us,

  208. made in God's image, dependent upon God's light for knowledge and life.

  209. The fall was when we chose to walk in darkness outside of God's light.

  210. The fall was the result of us reintroducing and actualizing the possibilities of emptiness and chaos back into creation.

  211. And what was the result?

  212. The result, as Apostle Paul says in his letter to the Romans,

  213. was that our sinful hearts were darkened because we exchanged the truth about God for a lie.

  214. And we even began to suppress the truth about God.

  215. And see, that's the big predicament that we're in.

  216. That's exactly why we need the divine light once again.

  217. So you see, this story that Jesus is telling,

  218. this story that he's inserting himself into when he says,

  219. I am the light of the world,

  220. he's saying that though you rejected the initial light of creation that I gave to this world,

  221. though you let darkness back in,

  222. I'm entering into this dark world to shine again the light of new creation.

  223. I'm shining the light of new creation, he says.

  224. He's saying, I've come to bring new life and to help you see rightly again.

  225. To rescue you, as Paul says, from the dominion of darkness

  226. and to bring you into the kingdom of the sun, the kingdom of light.

  227. He's saying, I've come to get you to the happy ending of the story.

  228. A story that begins and ends with a triumph of divine light.

  229. John writes about this in the very last chapter of the Bible, Revelation chapter 22.

    Revelation 22 chapter mention

  230. He writes of a city with no more tears, no more darkness, no more night,

  231. and in no need of a lamp or even the sun,

  232. for it says the Lord God will give it its light and he'll reign forever.

  233. History ends with God's people who once chose and walked in darkness,

  234. somehow still dwelling with him at the end in unapproachable light.

  235. And that's the good news that Jesus came to bring as the light of the world.

  236. And John and Jesus, they both want us to end up enjoying that happy ending to the story

  237. and the final defeat of darkness.

  238. But the question is, will we walk by faith in his light?

  239. Will we walk by faith in his light into his abundant life?

  240. You know, the context in which Jesus says this statement,

  241. I am the light of the world,

  242. what's going on here in the Gospel of John is something called the Feast of Tabernacles,

  243. the Festival of Tabernacles.

  244. And what that was was a celebration of how God provided for his people

  245. as they wandered out of Egypt in the wilderness.

  246. And what they would do, what they would do during the Feast of Tabernacles

  247. is they would camp out.

  248. They would camp out for a whole week in booths

  249. and just remember how God took care of them

  250. as they were tent dwellers all throughout the wilderness.

  251. And then at the temple, four huge lamps would be lit up at the temple court

  252. and people would dance and sing and hold burning torches

  253. and they would remember the light that led them out of Egypt into the Promised Land.

  254. They would remember the pillar of fire that led them through the wilderness by night.

  255. And so the point Jesus is making here by saying,

  256. I am the light of the world,

  257. the point he's making as he's about to give sight to this man born blind

  258. and as he's about to confront the Pharisees

  259. is that we are all in the dark.

  260. We are all in the dark.

  261. We are all in the wilderness.

  262. We are all blinded by sin.

  263. And it's only through him, the light of the world,

  264. that we can enter into life and light and sight.

  265. So I want to look at this story now with the next half of what I got to say.

  266. I want to look at how Jesus makes this point

  267. about how we're all in darkness,

  268. how we're all blind,

  269. how we are all in the wilderness.

  270. I want to see how Jesus,

  271. he really executes a real life living parable here

  272. as he heals this man born blind.

  273. And I love how it begins.

  274. Look with me at how it begins.

  275. If you remember from last week,

  276. Jesus was just about to get stoned at the temple

  277. because he had invoked the divine name

  278. and claimed it for himself.

  279. And you might expect that the very next thing that he was going to do

  280. was go find some security,

  281. go find a place to hide.

  282. But here in chapter 9, verse 1,

  283. what does it say?

  284. As he went along,

  285. he saw a man blind from birth.

  286. He sees a man blind from birth.

  287. I love that.

  288. Remember, he is the God of Abraham.

  289. He's the God of Hagar.

  290. He's the God who sees.

  291. And he sees rightly,

  292. and he sees compassionately.

  293. And seeing rightly and compassionately,

  294. he saw what no one else saw.

  295. Imagine the whole world probably blind to this blind man,

  296. this man blind from birth.

  297. Imagine a whole world so used to seeing him beg,

  298. so used to his plight,

  299. so used to his suffering,

  300. that they could have never even imagined a different life for him.

  301. I think about it.

  302. How did everyone know that this man was blind from birth?

  303. They must have seen him and have been familiar with him

  304. and his story for years, maybe decades.

  305. They all, including Jesus' disciples,

  306. simply got used to it.

  307. And as we see in the story,

  308. many of these people,

  309. they couldn't even believe

  310. that he was the same guy

  311. after his eyes were opened, right?

  312. They didn't have eyes to see.

  313. But when all of Jerusalem,

  314. all these pious worshipers,

  315. passed by him and saw his suffering,

  316. and yet really didn't see him at all,

  317. Jesus saw him.

  318. Because Jesus saw a man

  319. that he wanted to display the works of God in.

  320. And because Jesus saw him,

  321. his life was changed forever.

  322. His life was changed forever.

  323. Now again, the disciples,

  324. they saw him,

  325. but they didn't really see him, right,

  326. with the proper lighting.

  327. Really, they didn't see him

  328. as anything other than an occasion

  329. to have an intriguing theological discussion,

  330. a theological debate.

  331. They don't ask,

  332. Rabbi, what amazing thing

  333. are you about to do for this guy?

  334. What amazing thing are you going to do

  335. to bring glory to your Father in heaven?

  336. In verse 2, they ask,

  337. Rabbi, who sinned?

  338. This man or his parents,

  339. that he was born blind?

  340. Now they must have thought

  341. they were being so clever.

  342. They must have thought

  343. they were being so theologically astute,

  344. because everyone knows

  345. that suffering is a result of sin, right?

  346. That was their premise.

  347. And yet this man was born

  348. suffering from blindness.

  349. So like, did he do something?

  350. Maybe like in the womb?

  351. Or was his suffering linked

  352. to someone else's sin?

  353. Maybe like his parents.

  354. In essence, what they were asking was,

  355. is this man suffering

  356. as a perpetrator of sin

  357. or as a victim of sin?

  358. Who's at fault?

  359. Who's to blame?

  360. But Jesus, being the light of the world,

  361. seeing truly,

  362. seeing past this false,

  363. foolish dichotomy

  364. that seeks to blame people

  365. and pin people in darkness,

  366. he says in verse 3,

  367. neither.

  368. Neither.

  369. Neither did this man

  370. nor his parents sin,

  371. but this happened

  372. so that the works of God

  373. might be displayed in him.

  374. Jesus sheds further light

  375. on the story of this blind man.

  376. A far more nuanced light

  377. than simply attributing his blindness

  378. to his own sin

  379. or someone else's sin,

  380. Jesus says,

  381. neither.

  382. Because he knows the truth.

  383. That the relationship

  384. between sin and suffering

  385. is way more complex, right?

  386. It's way more complex than this.

  387. As scripture teaches,

  388. like in the book of Job,

  389. or as Jesus taught elsewhere

  390. in Luke chapter 13

    Luke 13 chapter mention

  391. about the 18 people

  392. who got crushed by a tower,

  393. and he talked about

  394. whether they were more guilty

  395. than the survivors.

  396. No, they weren't.

  397. Scripture teaches,

  398. Jesus confirms,

  399. that while all suffering

  400. is due to sin in general,

  401. not every instance of suffering

  402. is directly related

  403. and simply due

  404. to a particular instance of sin,

  405. like some tit-for-tat

  406. karmic formula.

  407. And honestly,

  408. this exchange warrants

  409. a sermon of its own,

  410. and I was tempted

  411. to just preach on this,

  412. but I decided not to.

  413. If you want,

  414. you can look at a sermon

  415. we preached last year,

  416. Luke chapter 13,

    Luke 13 chapter mention

  417. where he talks about

  418. the tower that fell

  419. on those 18 people.

  420. Or you could read

  421. Tim Keller's book,

  422. Walking with God

  423. Through Pain and Suffering.

  424. It's one of my favorites.

  425. But in the interest of time

  426. and wanting to get,

  427. wanting to keep the big picture

  428. of what's going on here,

  429. I love what the Oxford

  430. New Testament scholar

  431. N.T. Wright,

  432. he says about Jesus' response

  433. to this blind man

  434. and his disciples'

  435. simplistic question.

  436. N.T. Wright says,

  437. Jesus didn't waste time

  438. describing the chaos,

  439. analyzing it,

  440. or discussing

  441. whose fault it was.

  442. Instead,

  443. he created light.

  444. Instead,

  445. he just created light.

  446. Jesus' answer

  447. was basically

  448. that you guys

  449. are missing the point,

  450. trying to figure out

  451. who is to blame.

  452. The main point

  453. is that I am

  454. the light of the world.

  455. And every instance

  456. of suffering

  457. is not an occasion

  458. to discern

  459. where the darkness

  460. came from

  461. and who's to blame.

  462. Rather,

  463. every instance

  464. of suffering

  465. is an occasion

  466. for me to display

  467. the works of God.

  468. And maybe this is a word

  469. for some of us today

  470. who find ourselves

  471. in a season of suffering.

  472. Maybe some of us

  473. feel guilty,

  474. ashamed of ourselves

  475. for the suffering

  476. we believe

  477. that we're responsible for

  478. because of past mistakes

  479. and flaws

  480. and failures.

  481. Or maybe some of us

  482. feel like victims,

  483. angry at others,

  484. our parents,

  485. our family,

  486. our spouse,

  487. our community,

  488. maybe even at God

  489. for the suffering

  490. we believe

  491. we've been unfairly

  492. afflicted with.

  493. And you know,

  494. maybe you're not wrong.

  495. Maybe we are responsible

  496. for our suffering

  497. or maybe others

  498. are responsible

  499. for our suffering.

  500. But what if?

  501. Imagine what kind of people,

  502. what kind of community

  503. we would be.

  504. What if we saw ourselves

  505. not simply as guilty

  506. or as victims,

  507. but more importantly

  508. as people

  509. on whom God

  510. wants to shine

  511. his transformative

  512. life-giving light.

  513. How might that bring

  514. the transcendent healing

  515. and reconciliation

  516. that we

  517. and this whole world

  518. need?

  519. This is what happened

  520. to the man

  521. blind from birth

  522. after his encounter

  523. with Jesus.

  524. He didn't need

  525. an answer to why

  526. he was blind

  527. in the first place.

  528. He didn't even need

  529. a detailed

  530. rational explanation

  531. for how exactly

  532. he came to see

  533. all of a sudden

  534. for the first time

  535. in his life.

  536. All of a sudden

  537. his life became

  538. a story

  539. with Jesus

  540. at the center

  541. as his life

  542. transforming Savior,

  543. as his life

  544. transforming light.

  545. All of a sudden

  546. his whole life

  547. became about

  548. what Jesus

  549. had done

  550. for him.

  551. When his neighbors

  552. and the Pharisees

  553. all continued

  554. to ask him

  555. what happened

  556. and how he gained

  557. his sight,

  558. all he could say

  559. was that this man

  560. named Jesus

  561. did it.

  562. When the Pharisees

  563. pushed and pushed

  564. to get him

  565. to explain

  566. how someone

  567. who supposedly

  568. broke the Sabbath

  569. by making mud

  570. on the day

  571. he was supposed

  572. to rest,

  573. how he could

  574. heal him like that,

  575. all this man

  576. could say

  577. in verse 25

  578. was whether he's

  579. a sinner or not,

  580. I don't know.

  581. one thing

  582. I do know.

  583. I was blind

  584. but now I see.

  585. That's all

  586. he cared to know.

  587. That's all

  588. he had to know.

  589. I don't know

  590. how it worked,

  591. why he spit

  592. on the ground

  593. and made mud

  594. and put that

  595. on my face.

  596. I don't know

  597. why he told me

  598. to go to this

  599. pool, Siloam.

  600. And by the way,

  601. most commentators

  602. don't really know either.

  603. I don't know.

  604. But what I know

  605. is that

  606. I was blind

  607. and now I see.

  608. This was his truth.

  609. This was his truth

  610. and this is what

  611. he was sticking to

  612. and nothing else

  613. mattered.

  614. For this man

  615. who had only

  616. ever known darkness,

  617. Jesus had become

  618. his light,

  619. the light of the world.

  620. And as it says

  621. in verse 38,

  622. he placed all his faith

  623. in Jesus

  624. and he fell down

  625. and he worshipped him.

  626. And again,

  627. this is the real life

  628. parable,

  629. the real life picture

  630. Jesus used

  631. to explain

  632. what it meant

  633. that he is

  634. the light of the world.

  635. I mean,

  636. just try to explain,

  637. try to imagine,

  638. try to think through

  639. the details

  640. of this story.

  641. This guy has been

  642. in the dark

  643. his whole life, right?

  644. He doesn't have a clue

  645. what light even is.

  646. The word color

  647. or red

  648. or green

  649. or purple,

  650. it means nothing

  651. to him.

  652. And he's going

  653. about his daily routine

  654. just trying to

  655. helplessly beg

  656. for charity.

  657. And then

  658. from some direction,

  659. maybe he hears

  660. the judgmental,

  661. dehumanizing questions

  662. of the disciples

  663. about,

  664. hey Jesus,

  665. who sinned?

  666. Who sinned

  667. to make that guy

  668. blind?

  669. No doubt

  670. he's probably wondered

  671. the same thing,

  672. right?

  673. Why me, God?

  674. What did I do?

  675. Or why did you let

  676. this happen to me?

  677. And then all of a sudden

  678. he hears this rabbi

  679. give a crazy surprising answer

  680. that neither he

  681. nor his parents' sin

  682. led to his blindness,

  683. but that the work

  684. of God

  685. was about to be

  686. displayed somehow

  687. and whatever that meant.

  688. And all of a sudden

  689. he hears

  690. right?

  691. He hears someone

  692. spit on the ground.

  693. He feels some mud

  694. on his eyes

  695. and he's given

  696. some strange

  697. and maybe even

  698. inconvenient instructions

  699. to go wash

  700. in this certain pool

  701. in the city.

  702. And so just imagine

  703. this blind guy,

  704. he's still blind

  705. with mud on his face.

  706. He's groping around

  707. trying to make his way

  708. to this pool

  709. called Siloam

  710. with mud on his face,

  711. right?

  712. And he's trying

  713. to get to this pool

  714. so that he could

  715. clean up,

  716. not knowing,

  717. not knowing

  718. what's going to happen.

  719. Jesus didn't even say,

  720. right?

  721. But hey,

  722. he's got nothing

  723. better to do

  724. and he's got mud

  725. on his face,

  726. he's got to get it off

  727. so he's going,

  728. right?

  729. But then imagine

  730. as soon as he washed

  731. in the pool,

  732. as soon as the mud

  733. came off his eyes,

  734. try to imagine

  735. that moment,

  736. right?

  737. the transformation

  738. there.

  739. Imagine everything

  740. he must have thought,

  741. everything he must have

  742. felt as he gained

  743. sight for the first

  744. time ever.

  745. It's hard to even

  746. fathom, right?

  747. The experience

  748. of never having

  749. been able to see

  750. and then suddenly

  751. seeing for the first

  752. time, I mean,

  753. it's almost like,

  754. it's almost like

  755. a new birth.

  756. It's almost like

  757. the beginning

  758. of new life.

  759. Maybe the first thing

  760. he sees is the water

  761. in the pool

  762. at Siloam.

  763. Maybe he sees

  764. his own reflection,

  765. does he even know

  766. that it's him?

  767. Does he even know

  768. what a reflection is?

  769. Everything is new.

  770. Everything is changed.

  771. Maybe everything is

  772. confusing,

  773. but you've got to

  774. believe that with

  775. this new sensation,

  776. everything is also

  777. unimaginably exciting

  778. and life-giving

  779. and transformative

  780. and awe-inspiring.

  781. Have you ever seen

  782. those videos

  783. of colorblind people

  784. getting those special

  785. glasses,

  786. where they put them on

  787. and then all of a sudden

  788. they're just weeping.

  789. They're just weeping

  790. because they're seeing

  791. the world

  792. in a whole new way

  793. and brilliance

  794. like they've never

  795. seen before.

  796. Well, this is like

  797. a million times,

  798. a gazillion times

  799. more amazing than that.

  800. This guy can see

  801. his parents' faces

  802. for the first time.

  803. He can walk back home

  804. without a cane

  805. or assistance.

  806. He no longer has

  807. to beg for a living.

  808. Unlike before,

  809. he can now literally

  810. taste and see

  811. that the Lord is good.

  812. He's a brand new man

  813. delivered from darkness

  814. by the light of the world,

  815. Jesus Christ.

  816. And because of this

  817. encounter with Jesus

  818. and by faith in this

  819. true light of the world,

  820. this guy who is only seen

  821. for maybe a couple minutes,

  822. maybe a couple hours,

  823. he now sees better

  824. than the most learned,

  825. the most studied,

  826. educated,

  827. and respected teachers

  828. of his community.

  829. All because he now sees

  830. according to the light

  831. of the world

  832. because of Jesus.

  833. And this is where

  834. I want to end the sermon today

  835. with the Pharisees.

  836. Now the Pharisees,

  837. they didn't have that,

  838. you know,

  839. self-righteous,

  840. judgmental,

  841. hypocritical reputation

  842. in their society

  843. that we so easily

  844. identify them with

  845. in our colloquial speech.

  846. They were really trying

  847. to save Israel.

  848. They believed

  849. what the prophets said,

  850. that Israel had gone

  851. into exile

  852. because they failed

  853. to observe the law.

  854. And what the Pharisees

  855. wanted to do

  856. was they wanted to

  857. save the nation

  858. by obeying the law

  859. and pressuring everyone else

  860. to obey the law.

  861. If anyone saw clearly

  862. the truth about God

  863. and the world,

  864. it was these guys

  865. who were experts

  866. who knew and studied

  867. the law of Moses.

  868. And yet in Jesus'

  869. real life parable,

  870. while everyone can

  871. clearly see the work of God,

  872. this man born blind,

  873. he knows what's happened,

  874. his neighbors see it,

  875. his parents see it,

  876. well, none of them

  877. can deny the transformation

  878. brought about

  879. by the light of the world

  880. into this man's life.

  881. The supposedly righteous Pharisees,

  882. they remained blind.

  883. They remained blind

  884. because they could not see Jesus

  885. for who he really was.

  886. And this is the point,

  887. Jesus' parable,

  888. his miracle,

  889. it ends in.

  890. Verse 39,

  891. Jesus said,

  892. for judgment,

  893. I have come into the world

  894. so that the blind will see

  895. and those who see

  896. will become blind.

  897. Claiming to be wise,

  898. the Pharisees,

  899. they became fools.

  900. Claiming to see,

  901. they proved themselves blind.

  902. And therefore,

  903. according to verse 41,

  904. claiming to be innocent,

  905. they proved themselves

  906. to actually be guilty.

  907. And I just want to say,

  908. isn't that a scary thing?

  909. The scary thing

  910. is that they were so sure.

  911. These were experts

  912. in the law of Moses.

  913. And as a preacher,

  914. this terrifies me.

  915. These guys were so sure

  916. that they were right.

  917. Why?

  918. How could I come up here

  919. with any kind of confidence?

  920. These guys studied

  921. way more than me,

  922. I'm sure.

  923. Speaking to the healed man

  924. in verse 28,

  925. this is how sure they were.

  926. They said,

  927. you are this fellow's disciple.

  928. We are disciples of Moses.

  929. We know that God spoke to Moses.

  930. But as for this fellow,

  931. we don't even know

  932. where he comes from.

  933. And you know,

  934. this was precisely the problem.

  935. They identified

  936. with the law of Moses,

  937. yet they ironically,

  938. they ironically

  939. did not identify

  940. with the very word of God,

  941. Jesus Christ,

  942. the light of the world.

  943. They failed to see

  944. the shadow of Christ

  945. in the law of Moses.

  946. They failed to see

  947. the whole point of the law.

  948. The whole point of the law

  949. was not self-salvation

  950. through obedience

  951. and adherence.

  952. The whole point of the law

  953. was to point out

  954. our slavery

  955. to the dominion of darkness

  956. and our need

  957. for the light of the world.

  958. The law was not meant

  959. to divide good people

  960. from bad people.

  961. But as the missionary

  962. and commentator

  963. Leslie Newbigin writes,

  964. the proper distinction

  965. is between those

  966. who acknowledge

  967. their blindness

  968. and those who don't.

  969. See, the whole point

  970. of this real-life parable

  971. is the sobering truth

  972. that we can think we see.

  973. We can be so sure

  974. and yet be blind

  975. and in the dark

  976. all along.

  977. The Pharisees

  978. were so sure

  979. they were upholding

  980. God's law against Jesus.

  981. The medieval European

  982. crusaders were so sure

  983. they were standing

  984. for God's kingdom

  985. when they slaughtered

  986. thousands, millions of Muslims.

  987. Vladimir Putin

  988. is so sure

  989. that his violent invasion

  990. of Ukraine

  991. is justified

  992. and even in accord

  993. with his Russian

  994. Orthodox Christianity.

  995. But they were,

  996. they are,

  997. all terribly wrong.

  998. And we could be wrong

  999. about so many things too.

  1000. None of us

  1001. is immune

  1002. to darkness.

  1003. None of us

  1004. is immune

  1005. to the blindness.

  1006. I'm not.

  1007. Neither is Jonathan

  1008. nor the Pope

  1009. were your favorite

  1010. podcaster,

  1011. your favorite journalist,

  1012. your favorite politician.

  1013. None of us.

  1014. We're all fallible

  1015. and finite

  1016. in this broken,

  1017. darkened world.

  1018. Well then,

  1019. you might be thinking,

  1020. to whom shall we go?

  1021. Who then can we trust?

  1022. Are we bound

  1023. for a life

  1024. of endless deconstruction

  1025. and just perpetual skepticism?

  1026. Is that the application

  1027. of this sermon?

  1028. To just doubt everything?

  1029. Be skeptical

  1030. for the rest of your life.

  1031. Trust nothing.

  1032. Is that the application

  1033. that we shouldn't

  1034. trust ourselves

  1035. because we could

  1036. always be wrong?

  1037. Are we left

  1038. in the dark forever?

  1039. Well, it's to that question

  1040. that Jesus' word

  1041. to us today

  1042. is,

  1043. I am

  1044. the light of the world.

  1045. It's a claim

  1046. that absolutely

  1047. humbles us

  1048. and gives us

  1049. the confidence

  1050. we need

  1051. to live life

  1052. to the fullest.

  1053. See,

  1054. when he says,

  1055. I am the light

  1056. of the world,

  1057. it means that yes,

  1058. we could be wrong

  1059. about a lot of things,

  1060. even most things,

  1061. even the most important things.

  1062. And therefore,

  1063. we must always maintain

  1064. a posture of humility

  1065. because Jesus alone

  1066. is the light

  1067. of the world.

  1068. We must always be ready

  1069. to take the logs

  1070. out of our own eyes

  1071. before trying to take

  1072. the specks

  1073. out of other people's eyes.

  1074. But I am the light

  1075. of the world

  1076. doesn't just mean

  1077. that I could be wrong

  1078. about a whole lot

  1079. of things.

  1080. I am the light

  1081. of the world

  1082. also means

  1083. that there is truth

  1084. that God wants us

  1085. to know

  1086. and to see

  1087. and to live

  1088. and depend upon.

  1089. And while we can be wrong

  1090. about many things,

  1091. we can trust

  1092. in the light

  1093. of the world.

  1094. We can trust

  1095. in Jesus Christ.

  1096. And though

  1097. we could never,

  1098. though we could never

  1099. be the source

  1100. of truth and light,

  1101. as the moon

  1102. reflects the sun,

  1103. so can we

  1104. relate to Christ,

  1105. the light of the world,

  1106. declaring with the heavens

  1107. his glory.

  1108. And Christ Church,

  1109. this is the gospel.

  1110. This is the gospel

  1111. that though we were

  1112. in darkness

  1113. and though we could

  1114. see no light,

  1115. the good news

  1116. is that we don't

  1117. have to supply

  1118. our own light.

  1119. We don't have to be

  1120. the source

  1121. of our own light,

  1122. but that the

  1123. unconquerable

  1124. light of the world,

  1125. the I am,

  1126. has graciously

  1127. entered

  1128. into our darkness

  1129. as the light

  1130. of the world,

  1131. even hanging

  1132. upon a cross

  1133. for three hours

  1134. in the dark

  1135. in order to bring us

  1136. the light of life,

  1137. hope,

  1138. and truth

  1139. that we all

  1140. so desperately

  1141. need.

  1142. This is the gospel.

  1143. Jesus Christ

  1144. is the light

  1145. of the world.

  1146. Will you pray with me?

  1147. Lord, would you

  1148. open our eyes

  1149. to our blindness?

  1150. Would you dispel

  1151. our darkness?

  1152. Would we trust in you

  1153. as the light

  1154. of the world?

  1155. Would we see ourselves

  1156. in this blind man?

  1157. Would we see ourselves

  1158. in the Pharisees,

  1159. even refusing

  1160. to acknowledge

  1161. all the ways

  1162. that we could

  1163. conceivably be wrong

  1164. before you?

  1165. We thank you

  1166. that we don't have

  1167. to be our own lights.

  1168. We thank you

  1169. that your son

  1170. has come

  1171. to give us

  1172. the light

  1173. that we need.

  1174. We ask that you

  1175. help us to trust him,

  1176. to bear wonderful witness

  1177. to this incomparable light

  1178. better than any other,

  1179. we pray in his name.

  1180. Amen.

  1181. Amen.

  1182. Amen.