Sermon
The Failure of Religion
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We hope that you enjoy this teaching from Christ Church.
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redistribution, or any other use of any part is permitted without prior consent from Christ Church.
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This is a reading from the letter of Paul to the Romans.
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Chapter 1, verses 16 to 18, and chapter 2, verses 1 to 16, as printed in your liturgy.
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For I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God that brings salvation to everyone who believes,
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first to the Jew, then to the Gentile.
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For in the gospel, the righteousness of God is revealed,
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a righteousness that is by faith from first to last,
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just as it is written, the righteous will live by faith.
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The wrath of God is being revealed,
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from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of people,
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who suppress the truth by their wickedness.
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You, therefore, have no excuse, you who pass judgment on someone else.
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For at whatever point you judge another,
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you are condemning yourself, because you who pass judgment do the same things.
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Now we know that God's judgment against those who do such things is based on truth.
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So when you, a mere human being, pass judgment on them, and yet do the same things,
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do you think you will escape God's judgment?
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Or do you show contempt for the riches of his kindness, forbearance, and patience,
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not realizing that God's kindness is intended to lead you to repentance?
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But because of your stubbornness and your unrepentant heart,
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you are storing up wrath against yourself for the day of God's wrath,
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when his righteous judgment will be revealed.
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God will repay each person according to what they have done.
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To those who by persistence in doing good seek glory, honor, and immortality,
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he will give eternal life.
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But for those who are self-seeking, and who reject the truth and follow evil,
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there will be wrath and anger.
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There will be trouble and distress for every human being who does evil,
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first for the Jew, then for the Gentile.
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But glory, honor, and peace for everyone who does good,
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first for the Jew, then for the Gentile.
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For God does not show favoritism.
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All who sin apart from the law will also perish apart from the law,
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and all who sin under the law will be judged by the law.
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For it is not those who hear the law who are righteous in God's sight,
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but it is those who obey the law who will be declared righteous.
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Indeed, when Gentiles, who do not have the law,
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do by nature things required by the law,
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they are a law for themselves, even though they do not have the law.
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They show that the requirements of the law are written on their hearts.
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Their conscience is also bearing witness,
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and their thoughts sometimes accusing them,
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and at other times even defending them.
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This will take place on the day when God judges people's secrets
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through Jesus Christ, as my gospel declares.
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This is the word of the Lord.
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Thanks be to God.
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Good morning, Christ Church.
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I do want to, like Andrew, just take a brief moment
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to honor Reverend Tim Keller,
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who departed this life on Friday
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and is now with his Savior at home in heaven.
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Tim planted Redeemer Presbyterian Church in New York City in 1989,
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and by the time I graduated from Reform Theological Seminary in 2005
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and accepted this call to come and plant a church in Berkeley,
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an Urban University church with my brother-in-law,
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the whole reason we did that was because
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we had accepted Tim Keller into our hearts.
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And we are here.
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I'm grateful for his model, his voice.
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I'm grateful for the money that Redeemer invested into Christ Church,
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the training Tim gave to us in those early days,
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the wisdom and resources that he's left behind.
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Tim loved Lord of the Rings,
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and in many ways he was like Gandalf in the Shire.
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You know, on the surface of things,
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you just thought he was there to set off fireworks at the birthday party,
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but really he was out in the world slaying dragons and fighting evil wizards.
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You know, and when you read the things that he wrote,
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especially in these last few years,
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you can see that he's doing very, very deep work.
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So we're super grateful for that,
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and I think Tim would be pleased that we are studying today
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the epistle to the Romans.
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So that's what we're going to keep doing.
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We're trying to get through the end of Romans chapter 8,
Romans 8 chapter mention
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by the end of the summer, Lord willing.
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And we've done a slow burn here in Romans 1,
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and now we're going to go at a bit of a faster clip.
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So buckle up, because the Apostle Paul is taking us through these great doctrines,
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these great truths of the Christian faith,
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God's creation, the fall and depravity of human beings,
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the wrath and the righteousness of God,
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the atonement, justification, and all these wonderful truths.
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But so far, the Apostle Paul has told us that there are two ages,
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two realms that are being revealed.
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In verse 17 it says,
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in the gospel, the righteousness of God is revealed.
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And in verse 17 it says that the wrath of God is being revealed.
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And so there's this old age, this old realm of God's wrath,
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and there's this new age, this new realm of God's righteousness
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in the gospel of his Son.
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And Romans chapters 1 through 3 is showing us
Romans 1 chapter mention
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what it means to be under God's wrath,
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so that we will see the necessity of and the power of the gospel
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to bring us out from under his wrath
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and to bring us up under the righteousness of God.
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Now, I know some of you weren't here last week,
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so let me repeat a few things that we said.
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We don't like to talk about wrath and condemnation and judgment,
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because it's super uncomfortable.
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But Jesus talked about it all the time,
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in fact, more than anybody else in the Bible.
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This is one of the greatest known texts in the Scriptures,
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John 3, 16.
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It says,
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God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son.
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Why?
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That whoever believes in him should not perish,
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should not perish spiritually and eternally
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under the condemnation and judgment of God.
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That text goes on and it says,
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whoever rejects the Son will not see life,
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for God's wrath remains on them.
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That's from John, the apostle of love.
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Right?
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Jesus goes on in John 5.
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He says,
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The Father judges no one,
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but has entrusted all judgment to the Son.
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Whoever hears my word and believes him who sent me
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has eternal life and will not be judged,
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but is crossed over from death to life.
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And Jesus' assumption and implication there
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is that until we've crossed over,
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we're still in death and we're still in judgment.
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So what is this wrath of God that Jesus insists upon over and over?
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We defined it last week as God's holy hatred of evil,
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his settled righteous opposition to the darkness,
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his uncompromising hostility against sin.
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And if we see love in God,
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we also need to see hatred in God
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because God hates whatever opposes that
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which is true and good and beautiful.
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God hates whatever defaces and damages
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and destroys his creation and his creatures.
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And if he didn't hate these things,
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he wouldn't be a God of love.
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He wouldn't necessarily be even God at all,
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a God worthy to be worshipped.
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And so Paul is laying out this argument for us
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that on the one hand,
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God's wrath, even now in human history,
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is being revealed as we give God up
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so God gives us up to our own self-centeredness.
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But he says there's coming a day
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when God's wrath will be revealed finally and fully
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on the final day of judgment.
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And this judgment of God is not peripheral
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to the story of Scripture.
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It's absolutely central to the Bible.
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And in this chapter, more than anywhere else,
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Paul outlines his picture of the final day of judgment.
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The word judge or judgment comes up nine times
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and he's saying that everybody is going to be judged
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by God separately, individually, and distinctly.
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And again, that's super uncomfortable for us,
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but the secular alternative of just getting rid of God
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and therefore getting rid of the wrath of God
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and substituting in the place of this doctrine
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a doctrine of materialism and nihilism,
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that actually creates way more problems than it solves.
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And so I'd like for you to just at least consider
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what Paul is saying here in Romans chapter two.
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And the gist is this,
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that God's judgment is universal,
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works righteousness is inconceivable,
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and gospel repentance is essential.
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God's judgment is universal,
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works righteousness is inconceivable,
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and gospel repentance is essential.
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First of all, God's judgment is universal.
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Verse one says,
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you therefore have no excuse,
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you who pass judgment on someone else,
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for at whatever point you judge another,
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you are condemning yourself,
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because you who pass judgment do the very same things.
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Paul turns his attention from these pagan Gentiles
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in Romans one to now talk about these Jews
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and moralists in Romans two.
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All these people who are ready to agree
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that yes, Paul,
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all these people in Romans one you just described
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who are vile and violent and vicious,
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all of those people deserve the wrath of God.
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They deserve to be judged.
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But their objection is that not everybody's like that.
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And some people have wonderful ideas about morality,
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and God has been very kind and good
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to give us these insights,
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and so surely we are not going to be judged
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and condemned by God.
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Because after all, we go to church,
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and we're good people,
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and we believe the Bible,
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and we offer prayers,
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and we have this religious and moral life,
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and surely we are living up to the God's standards
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of godliness and righteousness.
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Yes, the rest of humanity should be judged by God,
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but we over here ought to be protected and delivered.
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And Paul's dealing with people
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who have a false sense of assurance
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and a false sense of confidence before God.
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People who are smug,
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have a smug self-satisfaction and self-contentment,
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thinking that we're over here in this special category,
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and because we're special,
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we're therefore superior to other people.
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And how does Paul respond to this group?
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He says to them in verse one,
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he says,
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you have no excuse.
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Paul's setting out to prove in these three chapters
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that there's not one righteous person,
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not even one.
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There's no exception to that rule.
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And he wants to convince and convict
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these religious moralists of their own sinfulness,
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and that they too are going to be judged
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by the wrath of God,
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unless God acts,
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unless God intervenes.
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And so he says in verse three,
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so when you, a mere human,
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pass judgment on them,
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and yet do the same things,
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do you think you will escape God's judgment?
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Two times Paul's been talking about,
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you do the same things.
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You do the very same things.
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What is that?
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Well, the thesis of this entire section of this letter
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says that God is revealing his wrath
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against all godlessness and wickedness,
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all ungodliness and all unrighteousness.
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And we saw last week how that unfolds
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into deceitful idols
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and degraded bodies and depraved minds
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and decaying societies.
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And Paul's saying,
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you Jews,
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you religious and moral people,
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you do the very same things.
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If you just read the Old Testament,
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you'll see that the people of God
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sank down into these very same things.
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Prophet after prophet
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had to come to the people of God
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and list off their deplorable sins
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to these people who were claiming
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to have a special relationship with God,
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these people who were claiming
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to be utterly different
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than all the Gentile nations.
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God says,
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you're no different,
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you're doing the same things.
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And people would object to Paul
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and say,
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but Paul,
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that was then
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and that was their exceptions to that rule.
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And we are,
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we're not guilty of all those things.
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And Paul is at pains
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to say in this text
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that it's possible
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to be highly respectable people morally
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and yet to be ungodly.
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It's possible to be highly respectable people morally
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and yet to be ungodly.
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For as we saw last week,
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ungodliness is a failure
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to make God supreme in our lives
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and in the lives of other people.
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And there's no greater instance
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of ungodliness
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than the failure to see
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your need for a righteousness
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that comes not from you
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but from outside of yourself
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from God.
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The height of ungodliness
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is to think that you
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and your religious practices
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and you and your morality
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are enough to satisfy
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the demands of God.
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And so Paul says
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be very, very careful
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that you don't rely
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on your external
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and visible expressions
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of godliness and righteousness
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when internally
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and invisibly
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you church people,
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you Bible believing,
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praying people,
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you're doing the same things.
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And what are those same things?
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If you open your Bible
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and you turn back
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to Romans 1.29,
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Paul says
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they have become filled
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with every kind of wickedness,
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evil, greed, and depravity.
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They are full of envy,
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murder, strife, deceit, and malice.
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They are gossips, slanderers,
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God-haters,
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insolent, arrogant, and boastful.
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They invent ways of doing evil.
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They disobey their parents.
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They have no understanding,
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no fidelity,
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no love, no mercy.
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Paul is saying
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look inside of your own heart.
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You may not actually
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murder your neighbor,
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but look at the things
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in your heart
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that diminish other people
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and kill relationships
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with other people.
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Do you see inside
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of your own heart
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the things that Paul lists
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where he talks about greed,
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envy, deceit, and malice?
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Do you ever argue
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or gossip or slander?
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Do you ever feel
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a prideful sense
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of superiority
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to other people?
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You know,
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Paul is doing
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the exact same thing
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that Jesus does
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in the Sermon on the Mount
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when he talks about murder.
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Right?
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Jesus says
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in Matthew chapter 5,
Matthew 5 chapter mention
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he says,
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if you say
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to your brother
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or your sister,
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rakah,
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or you fool,
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you are in danger
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of the fire of hell,
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Jesus says.
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To say to another person,
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rakah,
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means you're a nobody.
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You're a nothing.
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And if you look
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at other people
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and you say
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you're not important
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and you look down
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your nose at them
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and you hold them
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in contempt
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and you're indifferent
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toward them,
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Jesus is saying
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you have the seed
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of murder in your heart.
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You have the spirit
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and the attitude
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of murder in your heart
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and that contempt,
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that disdain
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that calls other people
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nothings and nobodies,
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that little acorn
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can very easily
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grow into an oak tree
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of murder.
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And so he's calling us
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to look inside our hearts.
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I was reminded this week
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of C.S. Lewis.
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He wrote a great book
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called Mere Christianity
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and if you've not read it,
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I encourage you to read it.
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He's an Oxford professor
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and he said this.
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He said,
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though I've had to speak
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at some length
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about sex,
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I want to make it
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as clear as I possibly can
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that the center
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of Christian morality
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is not here.
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The sins of the flesh
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are bad
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but they are the least bad
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of all sins.
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All the worst pleasures
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are purely spiritual.
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The pleasure of putting
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other people in the wrong,
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of bossing
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and patronizing
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and spoiling sport
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and backbiting,
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the pleasures of power,
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of hatred.
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For there are two things
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inside me
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competing with the human self
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which I must try to become.
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They are the animal self
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and the diabolical self.
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And the diabolical self
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is the worst of the two.
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That is why a cold,
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self-righteous prig
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who regularly goes to church
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may be far nearer to hell
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than a prostitute.
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But of course,
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it is better to be neither.
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A cold, self-righteous prig
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who regularly goes to church
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may be far nearer to hell
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than a prostitute.
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This is what Jesus is saying
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in Luke chapter 15
Luke 15 chapter mention
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when he tells that great story
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about the father
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and his two sons.
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Right?
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And there's that elder brother
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who's kind of the religious
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and the moral one
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and he condemns
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his younger brother
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who's the irreligious
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and the immoral one.
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And yet Jesus says
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both of these sons
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are equally alienated
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from their father.
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The father needs to go out
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to both of these sons
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and invite them
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into his feast.
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And what happens?
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Jesus says
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the bad, irreligious,
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immoral son
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enters in
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and the good,
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religious,
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or the good,
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religious,
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immoral son
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does not.
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The son of moral rectitude
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stays outside
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and the rebel
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goes inside.
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And that's what Paul
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is talking to here.
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He's talking to elder brothers
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who condemn
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their younger brothers.
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And he says in verse 1
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you therefore have no excuse
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you who pass judgment
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on someone else
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for at whatever point
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you judge another
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you are condemning yourself.
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I was thinking this week too
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about Alexander Solzhenitsyn.
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He was a Russian novelist
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and historian
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and he wrote
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The Gulag Archipelago
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and he said this.
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You may have heard this.
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He says the line
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separating good and evil
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passes not through states
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nor between classes
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nor between political parties either
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but right through
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every human heart
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and through all human hearts.
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If only there were
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evil people
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somewhere insidiously
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committing evil deeds
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and it were necessary
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only to separate them
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from the rest of us
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and destroy them.
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But the line
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dividing good and evil
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cuts through the heart
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of every human being
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and who is willing
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to destroy a piece
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of his own heart.
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See Solzhenitsyn
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and Lewis
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and the Apostle Paul
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and the Lord Jesus Christ
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they're all saying
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the same thing
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that the religious people
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and the irreligious people
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the moral people
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and the immoral people
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were all in the same boat.
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And God's judgment
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is universal
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for all of us.
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And some people
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would object to that
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and say well wait a minute
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if God's good
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and if God is a God of love
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how can he judge us?
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How can he judge me?
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And that's what Paul
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is getting at in verse 4
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where he says
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do you show contempt
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for the riches
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of his kindness
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forbearance and patience
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not realizing
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that God's kindness
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is intended to lead you
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to repentance.
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You know some people
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will do that
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will appeal to
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the riches
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of the kindness of God.
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this great treasury
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of the endless
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inexhaustible wealth
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of God's tolerance
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and his long suffering
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all of his goodness
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and say God is love
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and therefore
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he cannot judge me.
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And Paul would say
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yes it's true
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that the kindness
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and the forbearance
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and the patience of God
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are the reason
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that the world
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even still exists today.
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But to use
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the kindness of God
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as an appeal
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to excuse my sin
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or to escape
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his judgment
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Paul says
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that's to hold
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the kindness of God
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in contempt.
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That's to despise
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the goodness of God
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to regard all the attributes
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of God
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as quite cheap.
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And he says
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yes God is kind
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but his kindness
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will not cancel out
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his judgment
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because he's also
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a God
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of righteousness
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and justice.
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So God's judgment
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is universal.
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You tracking with me?
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This is a hard passage.
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Okay?
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I'm trying my hardest
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up here.
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God's judgment
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is universal.
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Works righteousness
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is inconceivable.
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And I gotta
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work even harder now
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because Romans 2
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particularly verses 7
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through 10
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seems to say
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that it's possible
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to be righteous
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by the works
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that we do.
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And it's possible
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to be saved
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by the righteous actions
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that we produce
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and achieve.
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If you just look
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at verse 7
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it says
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seek glory
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do good
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and you'll be rewarded
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with eternal life.
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And verse 8 says
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seek yourself
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do evil
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you'll be rewarded
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with eternal wrath.
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Verse 9 says
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do evil
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and the result
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will be unending
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trouble and distress.
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Verse 10 says
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do good
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and the result
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will be glory
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honor and peace
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forever.
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And then verse 13
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says if you obey
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the law
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God will declare
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you righteous.
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And it's so easy
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to misinterpret this
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if you're not careful.
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To say okay
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I get you
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in verses 1 to 4
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that I do
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the very same things
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that other
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quote unquote
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evil people are doing
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but
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this seems to say
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if I just try
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a little harder
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and if I just
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work a little bit
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I can maybe
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balance the scales
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I can tip
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the scales
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and if I just
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seek God
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a little bit more
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than I seek myself
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and if I just do
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a little bit more good
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so that my good
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outweighs my bad
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and if I just try
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to obey the law
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of God
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maybe then I can
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cancel out
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this judgment of God.
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And that
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I understand
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how you might get there
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but that would
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completely contradict
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Paul's entire letter.
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So let me
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explain.
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Paul says
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on judgment day
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there's going to be
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two groups of people
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the righteous
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and the unrighteous.
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And he says
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in verse 6
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that God is going
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to repay
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every person
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according to
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what they have done.
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And so you're
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going to be able
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to tell the righteous
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and the unrighteous
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apart
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by their general
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attitude toward God
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their tenor of life
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their actual conduct
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and behavior
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and this is what
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Paul describes
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in verse 7
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he says
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the righteous
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to those who
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by persistence
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in doing good
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seek glory
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honor
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and immortality
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he will give
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eternal life.
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Right?
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The righteous person
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seeks God.
-
the righteous person
-
desires to be
-
with God
-
the righteous person
-
wants to behold
-
these glorious
-
attributes
-
of God
-
to spend eternity
-
in the presence
-
of God
-
adoring
-
the majesty
-
of God.
-
The righteous person
-
seeks
-
from God
-
honor
-
he seeks God
-
to confer
-
honor and blessing
-
and dignity
-
upon him
-
the righteous person
-
seeks immortality
-
the state of
-
incorruptibility
-
glory
-
they want
-
to be pure
-
and holy
-
and to be above
-
and beyond sin
-
and eternally perfect
-
in the presence
-
of God
-
that's the righteous
-
person's attitude
-
toward God
-
and what then
-
is the righteous
-
person's tenor
-
of life?
-
Paul says
-
they persist
-
in doing good
-
they patiently
-
persevere
-
in reading their
-
Bible
-
and praying
-
and wanting to know
-
the will of God
-
and walk with God
-
and fight the good
-
fight of the faith
-
that's their attitude
-
toward God
-
that's their tenor
-
of life
-
and what about
-
their actual conduct
-
and behavior?
-
Paul says
-
they persist
-
in doing good
-
they work good
-
they keep
-
all the commandments
-
of God
-
they love God
-
with all their heart
-
soul
-
mind and strength
-
and they love
-
their neighbor
-
as they love
-
themselves
-
that's the righteous
-
and Paul then
-
goes on
-
in verse 8
-
and he describes
-
the unrighteous
-
as the exact
-
opposite of this
-
an unrighteous person
-
does not seek God
-
and his glory
-
but they rather
-
seek themselves
-
the unrighteous person
-
does not seek
-
the honor
-
that comes from God
-
they in fact
-
turn away
-
from the truth
-
of God
-
and he says
-
the unrighteous person
-
doesn't seek
-
immortality
-
and purity
-
in God
-
they rather
-
follow evil
-
instead
-
and so Paul
-
is putting this
-
question before us
-
he says
-
which group
-
or which camp
-
are you going to be
-
in on judgment day?
-
if you think
-
you're going to be
-
in the righteous group
-
that means
-
that you trust
-
that your life
-
and everything
-
that you've done
-
and do
-
and will do
-
is able to meet
-
God's very very
-
high standards
-
but Paul's argument
-
from
-
Romans 1 18
-
and onward
-
says that
-
all of us
-
are godless
-
and wicked
-
all of us
-
are ungodly
-
and unrighteous
-
there is
-
no one
-
righteous
-
it doesn't
-
matter how
-
much you
-
go to church
-
it doesn't
-
matter how
-
much
-
you pray
-
yes
-
if
-
the gospel
-
of God
-
enters in
-
and the grace
-
of God
-
comes and
-
justifies you
-
and declares
-
you righteous
-
and new life
-
comes into you
-
through Jesus
-
Christ
-
and the power
-
of the Holy
-
Spirit
-
comes over you
-
you will begin
-
to experience
-
the Christian life
-
which is being
-
described in
-
verse 7
-
and this attitude
-
toward God
-
and your tenor
-
of life
-
and your actual
-
conduct
-
will begin
-
to look like
-
verse 7
-
but unless
-
and until
-
God gives us
-
his own
-
righteousness
-
all of us
-
Paul says
-
are going to
-
enter into
-
judgment day
-
in a state
-
of unrighteousness
-
now why is that
-
why is that
-
it's because
-
the control
-
center of our
-
lives
-
are completely
-
jacked up
-
he says
-
in verse 5
-
but because
-
of your
-
stubbornness
-
and your
-
unrepentant
-
heart
-
literally the
-
word there
-
for stubbornness
-
in the Greek
-
is because
-
of your
-
sclerosis
-
because you
-
have a
-
sclerotic
-
and a
-
hard
-
heart
-
modern people
-
say that
-
we're really
-
alright in
-
our heart
-
it's just
-
that we
-
go wrong
-
from time
-
to time
-
here and
-
there on
-
the surface
-
of things
-
but Paul
-
is saying
-
the exact
-
opposite
-
he says
-
we're wrong
-
in our
-
heart
-
and our
-
lives only
-
go right
-
in patches
-
on the
-
surface
-
and what
-
he's saying
-
is that
-
the kindness
-
of God
-
our experience
-
of the
-
forbearance
-
of God
-
and the
-
patience
-
of God
-
these
-
experiences
-
in our
-
lives
-
are meant
-
to soften
-
our hearts
-
and melt
-
our hearts
-
and cause
-
us to have
-
repentant
-
hearts
-
but what
-
actually happens
-
in our
-
lives
-
is that
-
we hold
-
the kindness
-
and the
-
goodness
-
of God
-
and contempt
-
with hard
-
and impenitent
-
hearts
-
and so he
-
says
-
because of
-
your stubbornness
-
and your
-
unrepentant
-
heart
-
you are
-
storing up
-
wrath
-
against yourself
-
for the
-
day of
-
God's
-
wrath
-
when his
-
righteous
-
judgment
-
will be
-
revealed
-
we're meant
-
to store up
-
as treasure
-
the kindness
-
of God
-
the riches
-
of God
-
the forbearance
-
of God
-
the patience
-
of God
-
but what
-
do we do
-
instead
-
we store up
-
wrath
-
against
-
ourselves
-
and this
-
is truly
-
alarming
-
to me
-
because it
-
says that
-
it's not
-
God
-
storing up
-
wrath
-
against us
-
it's we
-
ourselves
-
who are
-
storing up
-
wrath
-
against
-
ourselves
-
and he
-
says this
-
day is
-
going to
-
come when
-
all of
-
this wrath
-
that we've
-
been storing
-
up against
-
ourselves
-
is going
-
to be
-
produced
-
in evidence
-
against
-
us
-
and what
-
in the
-
world does
-
that mean
-
well
-
imagine
-
an invisible
-
recorder
-
and imagine
-
from the time
-
you're a baby
-
this invisible
-
recorder has
-
been hung
-
around your
-
neck
-
and you
-
get to
-
judgment day
-
and you
-
appear before
-
God
-
and you
-
don't even
-
know this
-
recorder
-
ever even
-
existed
-
and you're
-
tempted to
-
say to
-
God
-
hey God
-
you can't
-
hold me
-
responsible
-
for all
-
the stuff
-
I didn't
-
know
-
and you
-
can't judge
-
me
-
for something
-
that I
-
never really
-
believed
-
in
-
and God
-
will say
-
okay well
-
let's play
-
back this
-
recorder
-
and he'll
-
play it
-
back for
-
you
-
as the
-
fairest
-
judge
-
you could
-
possibly
-
imagine
-
right
-
verse 2
-
says that
-
we know
-
that God's
-
judgment
-
is based
-
on truth
-
he's not
-
going to
-
judge people
-
according to
-
the Bible
-
they didn't
-
know
-
he's not
-
going to
-
judge people
-
according to
-
the Christ
-
they didn't
-
know
-
he's just
-
going to
-
judge us
-
by our
-
own words
-
and he's
-
going to
-
play back
-
this recording
-
of whenever
-
you bound
-
other people
-
by
-
your own
-
moral judgments
-
whenever
-
you said
-
to someone
-
else
-
you should
-
do this
-
or you
-
ought to
-
do
-
that
-
or
-
whenever
-
those
-
thoughts
-
ran
-
through
-
your
-
mind
-
and
-
God's
-
just
-
going to
-
play
-
that
-
back
-
for us
-
isn't
-
that
-
going to
-
be
-
fun
-
for some
-
of us
-
that recorder
-
is going
-
to be
-
playing
-
back
-
for years
-
and years
-
on end
-
thousands
-
and thousands
-
and thousands
-
of moral
-
judgments
-
that we
-
made
-
against
-
other
-
people
-
and God's
-
going
-
to say
-
okay
-
your standards
-
for other
-
people
-
are going
-
to be
-
the standard
-
by which
-
you're
-
you are
-
storing up
-
wrath
-
against
-
yourselves
-
for the
-
day
-
of God's
-
wrath
-
if God
-
judges
-
us
-
by our
-
own
-
standards
-
no one's
-
going to
-
think that's
-
unfair
-
and he
-
says that
-
when God
-
judges us
-
on judgment
-
day
-
none of us
-
are going
-
to stand
-
all of us
-
are going
-
to be judged
-
and found
-
wanting
-
even according
-
to our
-
own words
-
and our
-
own standards
-
much less
-
God's words
-
and God's
-
standards
-
all of us
-
are going
-
to stand
-
there
-
just
-
hopeless
-
and helpless
-
and utterly
-
condemned
-
even the
-
works
-
righteousness
-
that we
-
thought
-
we could
-
achieve
-
on that
-
day
-
is going
-
to all
-
the best
-
stuff
-
that we
-
produced
-
all of
-
our
-
goodness
-
all of
-
our
-
righteousness
-
even
-
according
-
to our
-
own
-
standards
-
is going
-
to appear
-
as
-
filthy
-
rags
-
isn't
-
this
-
great
-
God's
-
judgment
-
is universal
-
works
-
righteousness
-
is inconceivable
-
but here
-
comes the
-
good news
-
gospel
-
repentance
-
is possible
-
and gospel
-
repentance
-
is essential
-
right
-
verse 16
-
says that
-
this is all
-
going to take
-
place on the
-
day when God
-
judges everyone's
-
secrets through
-
Jesus Christ
-
as my gospel
-
declares
-
all of
-
our secrets
-
all the
-
hidden areas
-
of our
-
lives
-
all of
-
my
-
motives
-
all my
-
thoughts
-
all the
-
facts are
-
going to be
-
known
-
everything I
-
thought
-
everything I
-
said
-
everything I
-
did
-
everything I
-
ought to
-
have done
-
but yet
-
left undone
-
do you see
-
why Paul
-
is so
-
anxious for
-
us to
-
realize
-
right now
-
that we're
-
under the
-
wrath of
-
God
-
because he
-
wants us to
-
hide ourselves
-
right now
-
under the
-
righteousness
-
that God
-
has provided
-
and that's
-
the thesis
-
of this
-
whole letter
-
that I'm
-
not ashamed
-
of the
-
gospel
-
because it
-
is the
-
power of
-
God that
-
brings
-
salvation
-
to everyone
-
who believes
-
it
-
first for the
-
Jew then
-
for the
-
Gentile
-
for in
-
the gospel
-
the righteousness
-
of God
-
has been
-
revealed
-
the righteousness
-
that comes
-
by faith
-
and is
-
by faith
-
from first
-
to last
-
as it is
-
written the
-
righteous will
-
live
-
by faith
-
brothers and
-
sisters
-
the bad
-
news is
-
that
-
God's
-
judgment
-
is universal
-
and works
-
righteousness
-
is inconceivable
-
and impossible
-
but the
-
good news
-
is that
-
God has
-
provided a
-
righteousness
-
for us
-
in the
-
life and
-
death
-
of his
-
son
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
it's not
-
a righteousness
-
that we
-
need to
-
go and
-
work out
-
it's a
-
righteousness
-
that has
-
already been
-
worked out
-
for us
-
by God
-
God
-
the gospel
-
says that
-
yes
-
this
-
resurrected
-
Jesus
-
who conquered
-
death
-
is going
-
to be
-
your judge
-
on the
-
last day
-
but it's
-
possible
-
to get
-
there
-
and to
-
look into
-
your judge's
-
face
-
and to
-
see
-
your savior
-
there
-
to appear
-
before him
-
and say
-
I'm already
-
in the
-
right
-
God has
-
already
-
declared
-
me to
-
be
-
righteous
-
he's
-
already
-
given
-
to me
-
and imputed
-
upon me
-
the righteousness
-
of Christ
-
himself
-
isn't that
-
good news
-
but what
-
must we do
-
to respond
-
to this
-
good news
-
Paul says
-
it's the
-
kindness
-
of God
-
that's meant
-
to lead us
-
to repentance
-
God's
-
kindness
-
is intended
-
to lead us
-
to
-
repentance
-
and repentance
-
is that
-
key word
-
it's that
-
crucial
-
word
-
what does
-
it mean
-
to repent
-
well I'll
-
end with
-
a story
-
from
-
Jesus
-
in Luke
Luke 18 chapter mention
-
chapter 18
-
he talks
-
about a
-
Pharisee
-
and a
-
tax collector
-
somebody
-
who's very
-
religious
-
and moral
-
and somebody
-
who's very
-
irreligious
-
and immoral
-
and he says
-
that the
-
Pharisee
-
goes
-
and he
-
prays
-
to God
-
and he
-
says
-
God
-
I thank
-
you
-
that I'm
-
not like
-
all these
-
other people
-
because
-
they do
-
evil
-
but I
-
pray
-
I fast
-
I give
-
all my
-
money
-
and he
-
thinks
-
he's
-
completely
-
satisfied
-
the demands
-
of God
-
full
-
of self
-
satisfaction
-
and self
-
confidence
-
he doesn't
-
even ask
-
God
-
for any
-
help
-
he doesn't
-
ask God
-
for anything
-
he just
-
is there
-
telling God
-
how he is
-
everything
-
he needs
-
to be
-
and he's
-
done
-
everything
-
he needs
-
to do
-
and that
-
really isn't
-
even praying
-
Jesus says
-
it's just
-
kind of
-
talking to
-
yourself
-
he says
-
that kind
-
of prayer
-
doesn't get
-
through
-
but what
-
kind of
-
prayer
-
does get
-
through
-
this tax
-
collector
-
comes
-
and he
-
knows
-
all about
-
the kindness
-
of God
-
and the
-
forbearance
-
of God
-
and the
-
patience
-
of God
-
and yet
-
even still
-
he knows
-
he's not
-
worthy of
-
God
-
he knows
-
his whole
-
life has
-
been utterly
-
corrupted by
-
sin
-
and so
-
he stands
-
far off
-
and he
-
doesn't even
-
look up to
-
heaven
-
he just
-
beats
-
his breast
-
he beats
-
his heart
-
and how
-
does he
-
pray
-
he says
-
God
-
have mercy
-
on me
-
a sinner
-
can we
-
say that
-
together
-
God
-
have mercy
-
on me
-
a sinner
-
in the
-
Greek
-
he says
-
God
-
have mercy
-
on me
-
the sinner
-
which means
-
he's blocked
-
everybody else
-
in the world
-
out
-
he's not
-
focused on
-
them and
-
their sin
-
he just
-
says
-
God
-
have mercy
-
on me
-
the
-
sinner
-
and that's
-
the prayer
-
that gets
-
through
-
because that's
-
the prayer
-
of repentance
-
God's
-
kindness
-
is meant
-
to lead
-
us
-
into
-
repentance
-
and having
-
repented
-
having
-
rejected
-
all of
-
our own
-
self-righteousness
-
and embraced
-
this righteousness
-
of God
-
that he's
-
provided for
-
us in
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
now we
-
can begin
-
to live
-
this new
-
life
-
now we
-
can start
-
to lean
-
in to
-
what
-
verse 7
-
is all
-
about
-
to those
-
who by
-
persistence
-
in doing
-
good
-
seek glory
-
honor
-
and immortality
-
he will
-
give
-
eternal
-
life
-
those are
-
not the
-
works that
-
save you
-
but they
-
are the
-
necessary
-
outcome
-
and evidence
-
of a
-
saving
-
faith
-
so friends
-
God's
-
kindness
-
is meant
-
to lead
-
us to
-
repentance
-
and we
-
have
-
every
-
opportunity
-
today
-
to
-
repent
-
and to
-
believe
-
this
-
glorious
-
gospel
-
of the
-
righteousness
-
of God
-
in the name
-
of the
-
Father
-
Son
-
and Holy
-
Spirit
-
Amen
-
Amen
-
Amen
-
.
-
Amen