Sermon

Who is My Neighbor? And How Do I Love Them?

Christ Church East Bay - Sermons

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. We hope that you enjoy this teaching from Christ Church.

  2. This material is copyrighted and no unauthorized duplication, redistribution, or any other

  3. use of any part is permitted without prior consent from Christ Church.

  4. Please consider donating to this work in the San Francisco Bay Area online at ChristChurchEastBay.org.

  5. Good morning, I'm Helen and I'm part of the Christ Church Youth Group.

  6. Today's scripture reading is from the book of Luke, chapter 10, verses 25 to 37, as printed

    Luke 10:25–37

  7. in your liturgy.

  8. A reading from the gospel according to Luke.

  9. On one occasion, an expert in the law stood up to test Jesus.

  10. Teacher, he asked, what must I do to inherit eternal life?

  11. What is written in the law, he replied.

  12. How do you read it?

  13. He answered, love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with

  14. all your strength and with all your mind.

  15. And love your neighbor as yourself.

  16. You've answered correctly, Jesus replied.

  17. Do this and you will live.

  18. But he wanted to justify himself.

  19. So he asked Jesus, and who is my neighbor?

  20. In reply, Jesus said, a man was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho when he was attacked

  21. by robbers.

  22. They stripped him of his clothes, beat him, and went away, leaving him half dead.

  23. A priest happened to be going down the same road, and when he saw the man, he passed by

  24. on the other side.

  25. So too, a Levite, when he came to the place and saw him, passed by on the other side.

  26. But a Samaritan, as he traveled, came where the man was, and when he saw him, he took pity

  27. on him.

  28. He went to him and bandaged his wounds, pouring on oil and wine.

  29. Then he put the man on his own donkey, brought him to an inn, and took care of him.

  30. The next day, he took out two denarii and gave them to the innkeeper.

  31. Look after him, he said, and when I return, I will reimburse you for any extra expense you

  32. may have.

  33. Which of these three do you think was a neighbor to the man who fell into the hands of robbers?

  34. The expert in the law replied, the one who had mercy on him.

  35. This is the gospel of the Lord.

  36. Praise to you, O Christ.

  37. Thank you, Halen.

  38. That was a wonderful first time reading from you.

  39. Look forward to you doing that many more times with us.

  40. Praise God for our youth ministry.

  41. Good morning, everyone.

  42. My name is Andrew, and again, I'm one of the pastors here.

  43. And I'm happy to be bringing God's word to you.

  44. Our lead pastor, Jonathan, he's coming back.

  45. Don't worry, he's coming back.

  46. But today, he's not here, so it's me again.

  47. And just a heads up, it's a little bit longer today because he's not here, so I get to do

  48. what I want.

  49. And just want to give you that heads up, all right?

  50. Well, let's go to the Lord in prayer first.

  51. Father, by your word and by your spirit, would what you have to say to us, would it mess us

  52. up and make us whole at the same time?

  53. Would these words of Jesus bring deep conviction of sin here at this church, at Christ Church

  54. East Bay, and would it lead us to radical repentance, changed lives, and most of all,

  55. holy compassion that makes a difference in the world in the name of Christ?

  56. And show us, God, not only the depths of our sin through this passage, but the heights

  57. of your grace and compassion toward us in Christ, your Son.

  58. Amen.

  59. Open our eyes to his beauty and his glory, and how right it is to worship him and follow

  60. him as the Savior King he is, who gave his life, his whole self, to make us whole.

  61. We ask this in the name of Jesus.

  62. Amen.

  63. Amen.

  64. So, we're opening up a passage in Luke's Gospel that's, you know, it's become so famous and

  65. formative that the very meaning of the word Samaritan has been redefined in the English-speaking

  66. world, right?

  67. Jesus was that amazing of a storyteller and teacher.

  68. He literally changed the history and the language of the world so that even when people today

  69. might know very little about him, as soon as their car breaks down and a stranger comes

  70. in the rain and helps them fix that tire or drive them to wherever they need to go, what

  71. do they say?

  72. They say, wow, what a good Samaritan, right?

  73. And they say it with honor, right?

  74. It's an honorable compliment because being a good Samaritan is a virtue that's still celebrated

  75. across all of society.

  76. Even if few of us actually live up to this ideal, no matter what religion you belong to,

  77. no matter your ethnic culture, no matter your socioeconomic status or what side of the political

  78. aisle you lean on, we'd all say that the world would be better, right, if there were more

  79. good Samaritans around, strangers helping strangers in need with compassion and hospitality, generosity,

  80. care, and sacrifice.

  81. So again, this is a super famous and very familiar, well-loved passage of Scripture, but I also

  82. think that's what makes it challenging for a preacher and also for all of us trying to

  83. take seriously these words of Jesus and hear them with fresh ears.

  84. This passage has just become so familiar and formative for the Western world that we come

  85. to it already knowing how the story ends, unable to feel in our bones how shocking and radical

  86. and foolish it would have sounded to its original hearers, and we come to it just assuming that,

  87. yeah, we already got the point.

  88. Like, okay, of course, the pastor's going to preach on the Good Samaritan today, and it's

  89. pretty straightforward.

  90. Jesus tells a story about a dude who shows up and shows a lot of love toward a stranger,

  91. and then he goes, go and do likewise, got it, right, love my neighbor, already knew that,

  92. thanks for the reminder, okay?

  93. It's just so familiar, it's not fresh to us.

  94. And honestly, it probably doesn't inspire us that much toward the high standard of love

  95. that God calls us to live by, not just as followers of Jesus, but as human beings made

  96. in his image and called to honor the image of God in one another.

  97. And even if this passage does hit us with conviction and maybe even guilt and shame, like, even

  98. if you do take seriously how radically loving this Samaritan was, and you take seriously Jesus'

  99. command to go and do likewise, because that's what Jesus says we must do to inherit eternal

  100. life.

  101. Man, even if this passage does convict you, what are we supposed to do with that?

  102. Who can truly live up to that?

  103. Who can love so completely, so sacrificially, day in, day out, every day?

  104. Who can love with this kind of a love?

  105. Maybe for some of us, we're like, I mean, I'm going to try.

  106. I'm going to try to love more, but I also feel pretty defeated and crushed by this high

  107. standard, and I'm 100% sure I'm going to fail over and over and over again.

  108. I'm going to go into my workplace this week with good intentions, but I'm going to lose it.

  109. I'm going to be short with that annoying colleague, right?

  110. I'm going to go into my home.

  111. I'm going to try to serve my spouse.

  112. I'm going to try to be patient with my children, but I just know I'm not going to be able to

  113. sustain it.

  114. And these thoughts just kind of color how we read this parable, right?

  115. Like, yeah, I want to do it.

  116. I want to live wholly and selflessly all day, every day, but man, it also seems kind of impossible.

  117. Who could love like this?

  118. Seriously, how could I ever consistently love like this?

  119. Is Jesus really demanding this, or is he just, you know, really, really encouraging

  120. us to try our hardest?

  121. Well, in case you thought that the main point today was going to be, go love your neighbor,

  122. try harder.

  123. Come on, guys.

  124. You can do it.

  125. Love your neighbor more, or else no eternal life.

  126. In case you thought that that was it, the real point, I think, or the question for us

  127. this morning is what is it, what is it that will truly transform us into people of radical,

  128. self-giving, self-sacrificial love?

  129. The kind of people we all know that we were meant to be.

  130. The kind of people we all want to be.

  131. The kind of people we all want our children to be.

  132. I think we all know deep down eternal life.

  133. New creation life is a life lived with this kind of love.

  134. But the question is, how do we live like that?

  135. How do we live like new creation people, rather than being stuck as fallen creation people,

  136. unable to love God with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, and unable to love our

  137. neighbors as ourselves?

  138. Because again, we're all agreed, even if you're not a Christian, even if you don't believe

  139. in God, whatever religion or lack thereof that you identify with, we're all agreed that

  140. the world would be a better place if there were more good Samaritans, if we all loved as

  141. we ought, with the fullness of our lives.

  142. But the question is, how?

  143. How?

  144. What's it going to take to produce good Samaritans out of selfish sinners like you and me and

  145. the rest of our neighbors?

  146. That's where we open up our text.

  147. Let's see what verse 25 has to say.

  148. On one occasion, an expert in the law stood up to test Jesus.

  149. In the Greek, it's the word entrap, to entrap Jesus.

  150. Teacher, he asked, probably, you know, feigning respect and teachability.

  151. He says, teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?

  152. So here's a guy who thinks he knows better than Jesus.

  153. He's an expert in the scriptures that Jesus teaches from.

  154. And so he subjects Rabbi Jesus to a theology exam.

  155. Okay?

  156. And the question on the exam is, what must I do to inherit eternal life?

  157. Or what must I do to be an heir of eternal life?

  158. This was a frequent question that the theologians, the Jewish theologians of that day loved to

  159. discuss.

  160. And probably also a very weighty question that occupied the minds of many Jewish people,

  161. this question about eternal life.

  162. And listen, what we need to understand about eternal life is that, contrary to what many

  163. of us might understand it to be, it's not some heavenly, disembodied, timeless eternity.

  164. That's Plato and not the Bible.

  165. Okay?

  166. When people ask Jesus, what must I do to inherit eternal life?

  167. They're not simply asking, how can I escape to that heavenly destination outside of this world

  168. when I die, or how can I live forever and avoid death or hell?

  169. No, they're asking about how they can enter into the new world of the new age that God

  170. was going to bring, the age of justice and peace and shalom.

  171. How can I enter the perfect and imperishable kingdom of God, the new creation where there

  172. are no tears and no fears?

  173. Eternal life here is way more than living forever, going to heaven, or avoiding hell.

  174. It's about belonging to God and his consummate new creation in the age to come.

  175. That's what they're asking about.

  176. So this was indeed a weighty and important question that Jesus was going to take seriously,

  177. even if his questioner had bad intentions.

  178. And what Jesus basically says is, well, you're an expert in the law.

  179. You know the answer.

  180. We both submit to the same divinely inspired authoritative scriptures.

  181. I'm not here teaching anything different.

  182. Verse 26, what is written in the law?

  183. He replied.

  184. How do you read it?

  185. And this expert in the law gets the answer right.

  186. It's the same answer Jesus gives when other people ask him the question.

  187. In verse 27, the law expert answered, love the Lord your God with all your heart and

  188. with all your soul and with all your strength, with all your mind, the greatest commandment,

  189. right?

  190. And then the second one that is like it, love your neighbor as yourself.

  191. And Jesus applauds this man's theologically correct answer.

  192. Verse 28, you have answered correctly.

  193. Do this and you will live.

  194. He basically says, yep, you just said it.

  195. Go do it.

  196. Love.

  197. Love God.

  198. Love your neighbor.

  199. It's agape.

  200. Now, at this point, the law expert is sure that he's at least got the first commandment

  201. down, right?

  202. He knows who he's supposed to love the most, Yahweh.

  203. No other gods before him.

  204. But as someone who pays close, close attention to the details of the law, he notices in the

  205. second greatest commandment, this is trickier than the first commandment, because who exactly

  206. is my neighbor?

  207. That can be interpreted in a lot of ways, my next door neighbors, my regional neighbors,

  208. my national neighbors, my international neighbors, my extraterrestrial neighbors.

  209. Like how far out does this neighbor love thing go?

  210. He was trying to figure out or at least get Jesus' take on just how many people he was responsible

  211. for loving as he loved himself.

  212. And why?

  213. Well, it says because he was seeking to justify himself, seeking to declare himself righteous

  214. and worthy in the eyes of God and others by identifying God's standard and then meeting

  215. it himself.

  216. Verse 29 says, but he wanted to justify himself, so he asked Jesus, and who is my neighbor?

  217. So he's trying to pinpoint the standard, right?

  218. He's trying to pinpoint the standard of this love your neighbor as your self-command.

  219. He's trying to discover what are its limits?

  220. Who am I actually and reasonably responsible for loving?

  221. Because he knows that this commandment, just on the face of it, that's a tall order if

  222. it's just that, right?

  223. Loving my neighbor as myself?

  224. That's near impossible to love anyone as myself.

  225. So surely this can't just mean anyone and everyone, right?

  226. Surely there are limits to who my neighbors are and to who I am responsible to love and

  227. to care for and to alleviate their needs.

  228. This law expert is looking for an interpretation of the law by which he can justify himself.

  229. And honestly, he's looking for and hoping for a limited interpretation of this law of love

  230. so that he can say that he meets the standard.

  231. Like many of us, he's hoping for a low standard so that he can actually meet it with his lifestyle.

  232. He's hoping that he doesn't have to love as much as this commandment could possibly be

  233. demanding.

  234. But Jesus, right?

  235. But Jesus is not a rabbi with low standards and neither is his God and Father in heaven whom he represents.

  236. And so seeing that this law expert is trying to justify himself, seeing him trying to lower

  237. the standard of love and redefine who our neighbors are, and seeing this law expert's confidence

  238. in his own ability to meet the standard and earn for himself eternal life, Jesus has a story to tell.

  239. Not just to answer this man's question, but to reveal the heart of God and the hubris of this

  240. expert in the law.

  241. Verse 30.

  242. In reply, Jesus said,

  243. A man was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho when he was attacked by robbers.

  244. They stripped him of his clothes, beat him, and went away, leaving him half dead.

  245. So imagine the scene.

  246. The Jericho road is known to be steep and dangerous.

  247. It's a mountainous territory full of crags and caves, twists and turns.

  248. And because it's a perfect hideout for bad actors to hide and strike and then escape with

  249. great ease, it's known as the way of blood.

  250. It's like the darkest alley in the worst parts of the city, only the nearest streetlight is

  251. miles away.

  252. And so, of course, a lonely traveler would be an easy target.

  253. And Jesus' listeners probably heard stories like this all the time of awful things happening

  254. on this Jericho road.

  255. And so, of course, in this story, something awful does happen.

  256. A lonely traveler finds himself helpless, stripped, naked, shamefully, violently, beaten,

  257. bloody, forsaken, half dead, and hopeless.

  258. He will likely die here unless, one, someone happens to stumble upon him on this treacherous

  259. road that no one wants to go on.

  260. And two, that person also decides to show him compassion.

  261. So, Jesus continues.

  262. And there are indeed glimmers of hope, actually, in the story.

  263. Three glimmers of hope.

  264. And for this Jewish traveler, two of these glimmers of hope are the exact kinds of people

  265. he could have hoped for to help him in his greatest time of need.

  266. A priest and a Levi.

  267. Verse 31.

  268. A priest happened to be going down the same road.

  269. And when he saw the man, he passed by on the other side.

  270. So, too, a Levite, when he came to the place and saw him, passed by on the other side.

  271. These priests, and this priest and this Levite, they were exactly the kinds of people he would

  272. have expected to help him.

  273. Professional, religious people of the day called to serve God and to serve God's people and

  274. to show and represent God's love and compassion.

  275. And in the Jewish society, priests were actually the public health officials.

  276. If you had an illness, they were the ones you went to for treatment.

  277. The Levites themselves also were responsible for distributing alms to the poor.

  278. And yet, we find here that neither of these two individuals decide to help the helpless man on the road.

  279. And you know, if this fills you with indignation and disgust because of their lack of compassion

  280. and maybe religious hypocrisy, then Jesus has actually caught you in his trap.

  281. And you are convicting yourself.

  282. Because the priest and the Levite, they had just as many rational reasons

  283. to pass by this half-dead man as we do when we pass by all our neighbors.

  284. Like, how would you really have responded in this situation?

  285. If you were anxiously taking a shortcut through a dark alley,

  286. you came across a groaning, bleeding man indicating violent thugs probably around the next corner,

  287. what would you counsel your wife to do?

  288. What would you counsel your children to do?

  289. Truly, the wisest thing is to hurry on to safety.

  290. That's the reality for this priest and this Levite.

  291. They've stumbled upon a man with massive needs, massive needs too great for them to handle,

  292. the physical needs of his bloody wounds and his nakedness,

  293. practical needs for transportation and shelter,

  294. social needs for a companion and caretaker,

  295. emotional needs from his shame and trauma, financial needs.

  296. He's penniless.

  297. He's going to have medical bills, spiritual needs even,

  298. as someone who might soon depart from this life to the next.

  299. Maybe the priest and the Levites thought to themselves,

  300. man, I want to help.

  301. I have a good heart, but I don't even know where to start.

  302. I don't think I have what it takes,

  303. or it costs me too much, more than I could afford.

  304. I don't have the finances or the skills or the time or the margin.

  305. Imagine I've got my own story, my own agenda to tend to,

  306. and I'm not sure I have time to be a part of this man's story.

  307. Maybe the priest and the Levite had just gotten off their shifts, right,

  308. at the temple from Jerusalem down to Jericho,

  309. looking forward to getting back to their families,

  310. just trying to make it home to them without any trouble,

  311. not looking to enter anyone else's mess.

  312. And like, what if they did try to help and this man died?

  313. Then they would be ceremonially unclean,

  314. and that would have implications for the time they spent with their family

  315. and also for their jobs and their duties in the temple.

  316. Was it really worth the risk to help this man?

  317. Shouldn't they preserve themselves for their family's sake

  318. and for the temple's sake?

  319. And really, what did they have to gain?

  320. No one else was around to see them be a hero,

  321. and also no one was around to see them neglect this man either.

  322. Might as well just pass by, right?

  323. Might as well just pass by.

  324. We must not downplay the exorbitant cost and risk

  325. of helping this half-dead man

  326. and how sensible it was for the priest and the Levite to pass him by.

  327. We do this all the time ourselves.

  328. And look, Jesus himself,

  329. Jesus doesn't even condemn these two men,

  330. the priest and the Levite.

  331. He doesn't make them out to be bad guys in the story.

  332. They're just normal.

  333. They're you and they're me.

  334. But the question is, is that all that God wants us to be?

  335. The German theologian Dorothy Soule wrote,

  336. in Jesus' story, there are thieves and victims,

  337. specters and helpers,

  338. and Jesus intended this story for the people of the spectator

  339. or passerby type.

  340. And isn't that us?

  341. The passerby types.

  342. This story is for us.

  343. It's meant to challenge us to be more than passersby.

  344. Living like the priest and the Levite might be the normal,

  345. might be the reasonable,

  346. might be the socially acceptable way to live,

  347. but Jesus always offers,

  348. he offers us always a higher, better, more beautiful way to live.

  349. And this better way starts with how we see people.

  350. How do we see people?

  351. Look again at verses 30 and 31.

  352. It says the priest and the Levite saw the man,

  353. but still passed by.

  354. And what Jesus is pointing out here is that,

  355. sure, they both see him,

  356. but do they really see him?

  357. They don't see him with the compassionate eyes of God,

  358. and they can't seem to see,

  359. or maybe they just refuse to see,

  360. the image of God in this man.

  361. They see him,

  362. and yet they see him as someone

  363. who they can and maybe even should pass by.

  364. They see him as not worth their time,

  365. attention, and assistance.

  366. And this is a word for us.

  367. It's a point of application.

  368. Do we see our neighbors?

  369. Do we see our neighbors?

  370. Do we see the people around us,

  371. the people on our paths,

  372. and do we see them with the eyes of God?

  373. Do we see the image of God all around us?

  374. You know, my dad,

  375. he's one of the most consistent

  376. and principled men that I know.

  377. And you know,

  378. he's particularly committed to friendliness,

  379. deference, and selfless service, all right?

  380. So if you go for a walk with him,

  381. like at Lake Chabot,

  382. you might try to have a conversation with him,

  383. but he's always interrupting the conversation,

  384. looking up at people,

  385. making eye contact with them,

  386. and saying,

  387. hey, good morning, good morning, right?

  388. It's super annoying, actually.

  389. And what's even more annoying is

  390. I went on a trip with him one time.

  391. We were in Manhattan, all right?

  392. I had places to go.

  393. I had things I wanted to see.

  394. I'm zigging and zagging my way

  395. through the crowd, right?

  396. Just like everyone else is.

  397. These people aren't people to me.

  398. They're obstacles to be navigated, all right?

  399. But like every few steps,

  400. oh, excuse me.

  401. Oh, pardon me.

  402. Oh, you first.

  403. Holding the door open for like 30 people

  404. who don't even recognize

  405. the man is holding the door for them, right?

  406. That's my dad.

  407. Super annoying to be his traveling partner.

  408. But at the same time,

  409. if I reinterpret my dad's actions

  410. in the best possible light,

  411. man, what he was really doing

  412. was trying to be a consistent human being,

  413. humanizing other human beings,

  414. acknowledging the dignity and the worth

  415. and the image of God

  416. in every stranger he encountered,

  417. even in New York City, right?

  418. This place that, yeah,

  419. we might think of as crowded and congested,

  420. but at the same time,

  421. a place that's covered

  422. with so much image of God

  423. per square foot, right?

  424. What if we saw the world like that,

  425. as covered with the image of God,

  426. people and opportunities

  427. to share the love of God with?

  428. So again,

  429. do we have eyes to see God's image

  430. in others?

  431. Or do we permit ourselves

  432. to pass by

  433. by seeing people as less than

  434. what they're worth

  435. in the eyes of God?

  436. Think of all the people

  437. you pass every day

  438. on BART,

  439. on your commutes,

  440. all the people we pass by

  441. without recognizing

  442. the image of God in them.

  443. And then maybe you think

  444. I'm talking about

  445. that homeless person

  446. you drive past every day.

  447. And yes,

  448. I am talking about them,

  449. but man,

  450. I'm thinking some of us

  451. are passing our spouses by

  452. and our children

  453. and our coworkers

  454. and our fellow church members

  455. and our next door neighbors.

  456. Maybe we don't even know their names.

  457. When Jesus said

  458. to love our neighbors,

  459. he meant more than just

  460. our immediate neighbors,

  461. but certainly not less.

  462. G.K. Chesterton said,

  463. we make our friends,

  464. we make our enemies,

  465. but God makes

  466. our next door neighbor.

  467. God is constantly

  468. putting neighbors

  469. into our path.

  470. The question is,

  471. will we see them?

  472. Do we see them?

  473. Loving starts with seeing them

  474. and seeing them

  475. with compassion.

  476. And that was the difference

  477. between the priest

  478. and the Levite

  479. and the Samaritan.

  480. They all saw

  481. the half-dead man,

  482. but what does verse 33 say?

  483. But a Samaritan,

  484. as he traveled,

  485. came where the man was,

  486. and when he saw him,

  487. he took pity.

  488. In the Greek,

  489. you could translate this.

  490. He was filled

  491. with compassion for him.

  492. In the Greek,

  493. splagitsomai,

  494. all right?

  495. He saw this man

  496. and his insides churned

  497. and his heart broke

  498. and his guts ached.

  499. It's the same word

  500. that Jesus felt

  501. when he saw the widow

  502. who lost her son.

  503. It's the same word

  504. that the father felt

  505. for his prodigal.

  506. And listen,

  507. this Samaritan's compassion

  508. likely shocked

  509. Jesus' original hearers

  510. because the Jewish

  511. and the Samaritan people,

  512. they hated

  513. and terrorized each other.

  514. To the Jewish folks,

  515. Samaritans were heretics

  516. and half-breeds

  517. who intermingled

  518. with the pagans.

  519. And to the Samaritans,

  520. the Jewish people

  521. were self-righteous

  522. Jewish supremacists

  523. who looked down

  524. upon the Samaritans.

  525. And if the tables

  526. were turned,

  527. a Jewish person

  528. coming across

  529. a half-dead Samaritan

  530. might take the opportunity

  531. to make him

  532. a fully dead Samaritan.

  533. And so one would have

  534. expected the same

  535. from this Samaritan

  536. toward this half-dead man

  537. lying in the road.

  538. But the Samaritan here,

  539. facing the same risks,

  540. facing the same costs

  541. as the priest

  542. and the Levite,

  543. and yet with even more

  544. racial and cultural reasons

  545. to not care,

  546. the Samaritan shows

  547. radical, unexpected,

  548. and undeserved compassion

  549. instead.

  550. Look at verses 34 and 35.

  551. It says,

  552. he went to him.

  553. He offered friendship

  554. and advocacy

  555. to this half-dead

  556. Jewish stranger.

  557. He risked his own safety,

  558. gave physical protection,

  559. gave up his schedule,

  560. canceled his plans.

  561. He bandaged his wounds,

  562. pouring on oil and wine,

  563. becoming dirty and bloody

  564. by personally administering

  565. medical treatment

  566. to this person

  567. who surely would have

  568. considered him as unclean

  569. just because of his race.

  570. Then he put the man

  571. on his own donkey,

  572. which meant that he probably

  573. had to walk

  574. the rest of the way.

  575. He made his resources

  576. available.

  577. He provided transportation

  578. for this guy

  579. and found shelter.

  580. He brought him

  581. to an inn

  582. and he took care of him there,

  583. spent a whole night

  584. nursing this guy

  585. and then financially,

  586. he took out two denarii

  587. and gave them

  588. to the innkeeper.

  589. He offered two days

  590. worth of wages

  591. for a few weeks' rent,

  592. right?

  593. He offered open-ended

  594. generosity

  595. in a situation

  596. in which the chance

  597. of extortion

  598. was high, right,

  599. from the innkeeper,

  600. but he still said,

  601. I will pay you

  602. for any expense

  603. he incurs.

  604. And on top of all this,

  605. he makes a follow-up plan.

  606. He promises to return

  607. and reimburse the extra expenses

  608. to come back and visit

  609. and he takes financial

  610. responsibility

  611. for this victim

  612. without any arrangements

  613. for repayment.

  614. Now,

  615. have any of us

  616. loved anyone,

  617. even our own beloved family

  618. and friends,

  619. not even mentioning

  620. our enemies?

  621. Have any of us

  622. loved anyone

  623. in the world

  624. like this?

  625. Jesus here

  626. is saying that

  627. this extravagant,

  628. radical,

  629. sacrificial love

  630. is what God

  631. not just suggests

  632. but demands of us

  633. when he tells us

  634. to love our neighbors

  635. as ourselves.

  636. It's not a suggestion,

  637. it's the law

  638. of the Lord.

  639. You know,

  640. we often think

  641. of the Good Samaritan

  642. parable

  643. as a lesson

  644. on charity

  645. and mercy

  646. but it's actually

  647. just as much

  648. if not more

  649. a lesson on justice.

  650. Biblical justice.

  651. See,

  652. in the Bible,

  653. the word for justice

  654. doesn't simply mean

  655. punishing those

  656. who do wrong,

  657. it means treating people

  658. equitably.

  659. It means honoring

  660. the image of God

  661. in other people

  662. and giving people

  663. what they are due.

  664. Over and over again

  665. in Moses' law,

  666. it spoke of

  667. caring for widows

  668. and orphans

  669. and immigrants

  670. and the poor

  671. not as a ministry

  672. of mercy

  673. but as a society's

  674. responsibility

  675. for upholding

  676. justice.

  677. Compassion

  678. and loving

  679. our neighbors

  680. as ourselves

  681. isn't just a matter

  682. of charity

  683. and generosity,

  684. it's a matter

  685. of justice.

  686. And so let's be real,

  687. we all fall short,

  688. don't we?

  689. This is why we confess

  690. our failure

  691. to love our neighbors

  692. here every single week

  693. in that liturgical moment,

  694. the confession of sin,

  695. because none of us,

  696. none of us

  697. has lived up

  698. to this demand.

  699. We are neither merciful

  700. nor just

  701. in the eyes of God.

  702. And if we

  703. take Jesus' words

  704. to this law expert

  705. seriously,

  706. we know that

  707. he couldn't justify himself

  708. and neither can we.

  709. We are guilty,

  710. guilty, guilty

  711. before this law of love

  712. that God demands.

  713. Even with respect

  714. to the people

  715. in our lives

  716. that should be easiest

  717. to love,

  718. we have all severely

  719. missed the mark.

  720. And none of us

  721. has done anywhere close

  722. to what it takes

  723. to inherit eternal life

  724. in God's new creation.

  725. Instead,

  726. we've lived

  727. according to the ethic

  728. of a broken

  729. and fallen creation

  730. instead.

  731. So where does that

  732. leave us?

  733. Well, it leaves us

  734. at the mercy of God.

  735. It leaves us

  736. at the mercy of God.

  737. And see,

  738. that's what distinguishes

  739. !

  740. Christianity

  741. from every other religion.

  742. Christianity isn't unique

  743. in telling us to love,

  744. to care for the need,

  745. to be good Samaritans,

  746. to be kind,

  747. loving,

  748. compassionate,

  749. and hospitable

  750. to the poor.

  751. Virtually every religion

  752. teaches this.

  753. And it either says,

  754. oh, just try

  755. and do your best,

  756. like,

  757. it's not that big a deal,

  758. the standard's not that high,

  759. or it says,

  760. do this or else, right?

  761. And absolutely crushes us

  762. under the weight

  763. of its guilt

  764. and shame

  765. for our failure

  766. to love like this.

  767. But what I want to suggest

  768. is that only Christianity

  769. offers the motor

  770. that can actually

  771. sustain and inspire

  772. the kind of heartfelt,

  773. radical compassion

  774. that the law demands.

  775. And that motor

  776. isn't guilt and threats,

  777. we'll never be guilted

  778. or threatened

  779. into loving our neighbors.

  780. It's not hyper-vigilance,

  781. discipline,

  782. and hard work.

  783. We are far too weak

  784. and wicked to pull that off.

  785. No, the motor

  786. that Christianity provides

  787. for us to love

  788. as God demands

  789. is the gospel.

  790. It's the gospel.

  791. I want you to notice here

  792. how Jesus ends his discussion

  793. with the law expert

  794. in verse 36.

  795. Which of these three

  796. do you think

  797. was a neighbor

  798. to the man

  799. who fell into the hands

  800. of robbers?

  801. The expert in the law

  802. replied,

  803. the one who had mercy

  804. on him.

  805. Jesus told him,

  806. go and do likewise.

  807. Now remember,

  808. carefully,

  809. think carefully,

  810. and I remember

  811. the original question

  812. from the expert

  813. was,

  814. who is my neighbor?

  815. Who do I have to love

  816. and who do I have

  817. to be responsible for?

  818. But look,

  819. Jesus doesn't ask

  820. the same thing.

  821. He doesn't ask,

  822. who is the Samaritan's neighbor?

  823. Who did the Samaritan

  824. have to care for?

  825. No, he flips the roles

  826. and asks,

  827. who was a neighbor

  828. to the half-dead man?

  829. The law expert

  830. was asking,

  831. who do I have to help

  832. in order to have

  833. eternal life?

  834. But Jesus asked,

  835. who would you want help

  836. from in your time

  837. of life-threatening need?

  838. He puts him

  839. in the place

  840. of the man on the road.

  841. You see,

  842. most of us,

  843. if we were trying

  844. to make a parable,

  845. trying to teach people

  846. to love their enemy neighbors,

  847. their Samaritan neighbors,

  848. we'd probably say,

  849. once upon a time,

  850. a Jewish man

  851. found a Samaritan

  852. lying half-dead

  853. on the road

  854. and he cared for him.

  855. Isn't that nice,

  856. Mr. Law expert?

  857. Go and do likewise.

  858. The needy Samaritan

  859. is your neighbor.

  860. But honestly,

  861. that'd just be

  862. a moralistic story

  863. that wouldn't have done

  864. a thing

  865. to this law expert's

  866. self-righteous heart.

  867. Jesus knows this.

  868. He knows that

  869. in the law expert's mind,

  870. he is the hero

  871. in his own story.

  872. And he's trying to figure out

  873. how much of a hero

  874. he needs to be,

  875. what heroic deed

  876. he needs to do

  877. to check the boxes

  878. for eternal life

  879. and be his own hero

  880. to justify himself.

  881. But by making

  882. the Samaritan the hero,

  883. when Jesus makes

  884. the Samaritan the hero,

  885. by making the Jewish man

  886. the one close to death

  887. and in need

  888. of a neighbor,

  889. Jesus is pointing us

  890. to the only thing

  891. that will actually

  892. transform selfish sinners

  893. like us

  894. into self-giving people

  895. of love like him.

  896. By making the Samaritan

  897. the hero,

  898. Jesus' primary message

  899. isn't,

  900. hey guys,

  901. be nice,

  902. be a good Samaritan,

  903. okay?

  904. No.

  905. By making the Samaritan

  906. the hero

  907. and the Jewish person

  908. the one in need,

  909. Jesus' message

  910. to the law expert

  911. and to us

  912. is that we are

  913. the ones

  914. in need

  915. of a good Samaritan.

  916. We have to understand

  917. that first

  918. if we are ever

  919. going to be

  920. good Samaritans

  921. ourselves.

  922. We are the ones

  923. lying half dead,

  924. naked,

  925. helpless,

  926. penniless,

  927. completely at the mercy

  928. of someone

  929. whose compassion

  930. we don't deserve

  931. at all

  932. and who actually

  933. has every reason

  934. to forsake us

  935. and crush us

  936. because we all

  937. like sheep

  938. have gone astray

  939. down the wrong

  940. and treacherous road

  941. of violence

  942. and mayhem

  943. loving neither God

  944. nor our neighbors

  945. but only ourselves

  946. and things that are

  947. unworthy of our love.

  948. But the gospel says

  949. that in Jesus Christ

  950. God still sent us

  951. the neighbor

  952. we needed,

  953. the ultimate

  954. good Samaritan.

  955. God became man.

  956. He became the neighbor

  957. who came near

  958. to our bloody mess

  959. to pour out his life

  960. and all his resources

  961. unto death

  962. on a cross

  963. to pay for our healing

  964. and our health

  965. to save and resurrect

  966. his undeserving people

  967. even when we

  968. were hostile

  969. to him.

  970. And this

  971. is the gospel.

  972. This is the gospel.

  973. This is the motor

  974. we need to love

  975. as God

  976. requires of us.

  977. We cannot earn

  978. eternal life

  979. by loving super hard.

  980. We cannot.

  981. It's only when

  982. we acknowledge

  983. that Christ

  984. is the ultimate

  985. good Samaritan,

  986. the neighbor

  987. we always needed.

  988. It's then

  989. and only then

  990. that we will ever

  991. begin to live

  992. this eternal life

  993. of self-giving love

  994. as branches

  995. growing from the vine

  996. that he is.

  997. It's only when

  998. we acknowledge

  999. that we have

  1000. the ultimate Samaritan

  1001. who loved us

  1002. at his greatest expense

  1003. that we will be able

  1004. to obey

  1005. either of the two

  1006. greatest commandments

  1007. with the help

  1008. of the Holy Spirit.

  1009. We only love God

  1010. because he first loved us.

  1011. We only love our neighbors

  1012. because he first loved us

  1013. as our good Samaritan neighbor

  1014. and he's given us

  1015. his spirit

  1016. to follow in his footsteps.

  1017. Our focus shouldn't be

  1018. who is my neighbor

  1019. that I have to love

  1020. but how can I be a neighbor

  1021. to whomever

  1022. is in my path?

  1023. How can I be like Jesus?

  1024. If you've experienced

  1025. the transformational

  1026. neighbor love

  1027. of Christ

  1028. toward you

  1029. that is the next question

  1030. for you.

  1031. What holy habits

  1032. of generosity

  1033. and service

  1034. will you take up

  1035. in response

  1036. to the good Samaritan

  1037. who generously served you?

  1038. What new

  1039. and uncomfortable paths

  1040. might you intentionally walk

  1041. and come into closer proximity with

  1042. just as Jesus came near to you?

  1043. Would you consider

  1044. fostering a child?

  1045. Supporting a foster family?

  1046. I'd love to talk to you

  1047. about that.

  1048. There's a wonderful organization

  1049. Foster the City

  1050. in this area.

  1051. Did you know that

  1052. even if just half

  1053. of the 700 churches

  1054. in Alameda County

  1055. had one new foster family

  1056. all the rest

  1057. of the foster children

  1058. in Alameda County

  1059. would be taken in?

  1060. There's also

  1061. our Care Portal team

  1062. that collaborates

  1063. with local social workers

  1064. to help families in need

  1065. or families

  1066. that are at risk

  1067. of their kids

  1068. being sent

  1069. into the foster system.

  1070. Join our Care Portal team.

  1071. Or would you

  1072. consider tutoring a child?

  1073. The pandemic

  1074. massively wrecked

  1075. the reading aptitude

  1076. of the children

  1077. of Oakland.

  1078. Harbor House

  1079. and Children Rising

  1080. are wonderful places

  1081. that you might volunteer

  1082. two hours every week

  1083. to help a child

  1084. learn to read

  1085. and build those skills.

  1086. Maybe your next step

  1087. is simply supporting

  1088. your first,

  1089. your second,

  1090. your third,

  1091. your fourth,

  1092. maybe your fifth

  1093. Compassion International Child.

  1094. We're a compassion church.

  1095. Or maybe it's volunteering

  1096. on March 15th

  1097. at Project Peace

  1098. East Bay Day of Service

  1099. or joining Abil

  1100. and Jesus,

  1101. our elders,

  1102. and feeding

  1103. and befriending

  1104. our homeless neighbors

  1105. in their loaves

  1106. and fishes ministry.

  1107. The next one's

  1108. on March 8th.

  1109. This is coming Saturday.

  1110. You'll learn more

  1111. about all of this

  1112. on our website

  1113. under Church Life

  1114. Serve With Us.

  1115. But what's our next step?

  1116. And this is a fitting season.

  1117. What a fitting season, right?

  1118. Ash Wednesday

  1119. is this Wednesday.

  1120. We hope that you'll

  1121. show up to that.

  1122. The beginning of Lent

  1123. is upon us.

  1124. And listen,

  1125. it's not merely

  1126. a season for self-denial

  1127. and individualistic

  1128. self-improvement.

  1129. The season of Lent

  1130. is just as much

  1131. a season for service

  1132. and giving.

  1133. So let's do it.

  1134. Jesus said,

  1135. go and do likewise.

  1136. Let's do it,

  1137. Christ Church.

  1138. Let's be truly

  1139. for the city

  1140. as we say every week.

  1141. And let's go

  1142. in the name of Jesus

  1143. to love and serve

  1144. this world.

  1145. Amen?

  1146. Will you pray with me?

  1147. Lord, show us

  1148. in Jesus Christ

  1149. that we have

  1150. not just the good Samaritan,

  1151. but the best one,

  1152. the ultimate one.

  1153. And help us

  1154. to go and do likewise

  1155. out of admiration

  1156. and gratitude

  1157. and compassion

  1158. for this world.

  1159. In your name we pray.

  1160. Amen.

  1161. Amen.