Sermon
What’s the Difference Between the Outside and the Inside?
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We hope that you enjoy this teaching from Christ Church.
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Good morning.
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My name is Denise Yon.
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I'm part of the San Francisco Community Group and Women Reading Women.
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Today's scripture reading is from the Gospel of Luke, chapter 11, verses 37 to 54, as printed
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in your liturgy.
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When Jesus had finished speaking, a Pharisee invited him to eat with him, so he went in
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and reclined at the table.
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But the Pharisee was surprised when he noticed that Jesus did not first wash before the meal.
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Then the Lord said to him,
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Now then, you Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full
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of greed and wickedness.
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You foolish people.
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Did not the one who made the outside make the inside also?
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But now, as for what is inside you, be generous to the poor, and everything will be clean for
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you.
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Woe to you Pharisees, because you give God a tenth of your mint, rue, and all other kinds
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of garden and herbs, but you neglect justice and the love of God.
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You should have practiced the latter without leaving the former undone.
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Woe to you Pharisees, because you love the most important seats in the synagogues and respectful
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greetings in the marketplaces.
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Woe to you, because you are like unmarked graves, which people walk over without knowing it.
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One of the experts in the law answered him,
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Teacher, when you say these things, you insult us also.
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Jesus replied,
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And you experts in the law, woe to you, because you load people down with the burdens they can
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hardly carry, and you yourselves will not lift one finger to help them.
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Woe to you, because you build tombs for the prophets, and it was your ancestors who killed
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them.
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So you testify that you approve of what your ancestors did.
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They killed the prophets, and you build their tombs.
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Because of this, God in his wisdom said, I will send them prophets and apostles, some
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of whom they will kill, and others they will persecute.
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Therefore, this generation will be held responsible for the blood of all the prophets that has been
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shed since the beginning of the world, from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah,
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who was killed between the altar and the sanctuary.
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Yes, I tell you, this generation will be held responsible for it all.
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Woe to you experts in the law, because you have taken away the key to knowledge.
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You yourselves have not entered, and you have hindered those who were entering.
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When Jesus went outside, the Pharisees and the teachers of law began to oppose him fiercely,
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and to besiege him with questions, waiting to catch him in something he might say.
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This is the gospel of the Lord.
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Praise to you, O Christ.
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Thank you, Denise.
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Let's go to the Lord in prayer as we open up his word.
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Father, I do not presume to have anything to say in and of myself to your people,
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but you are God who speaks, and you speak truth, and you speak grace,
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and I pray that you would give us ears to hear and to receive your truth and your grace today,
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that we might behold your Son, the Savior,
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that we might earnestly desire pure hearts in your eyes,
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and that we might behold the wonderful news of how you've made provision
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for our cleansing and our purity in Christ.
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Give us a heart for Jesus, we pray, in the name of Jesus.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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So you may have noticed over the past couple weeks as we've been getting deeper and deeper into Luke's gospel
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that Jesus has been having more and more, like, really tense interactions
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with this particular group of religious folks called the Pharisees.
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And in this text that we just heard read, this is definitely the most direct,
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it's the harshest, the most confrontational, and offensive
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that we've seen Jesus speak to anyone so far in the gospel of Luke.
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Now, maybe some of you are desensitized to this, how lambastic Jesus is being here,
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because, hey, these are the Pharisees, right?
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Even if you're not a Christian, you know that you don't want to be a Pharisee.
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You don't want to be a Pharisee.
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These are the bad guys, the hypocrites, the self-righteous, legalistic, judgmental, hard-hearted,
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lacking in compassion, arch-nemeses of Jesus throughout all the gospel accounts.
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So in our minds, like, yeah, get him, Jesus, right?
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Pile it on, amen, amen, woe to you, Pharisees.
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But, you know, that we view the Pharisees as bad guys is actually more a testament
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to the pervasive influence of Christianity in the modern Western world
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than an actually helpful way to approach this episode in Jesus' life.
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Because, listen, the Pharisees may be the bad guys to those of us living in a Western civilization
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that's been undeniably shaped by the life and teachings of Jesus,
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but I guarantee you that in this moment, around this super-awkward dining table in Luke chapter 11,
Luke 11 chapter mention
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and across the whole Jewish community at this time, the Pharisees and the experts in the law,
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they had a very different reputation.
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See, the predominant thesis of the Jewish people in Jesus' day was that the reason
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that Israel was under occupation by the Romans was that their forefathers had disregarded the prophets,
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rebelled against God, and chosen to live in uncleanness and unrighteousness.
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And the people who most believed this thesis and who devoted their whole lives
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to bringing the nation back to a kingdom of purity and cleanliness before the Lord,
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the people who led the way and who were looked to for direction about how to live a clean life,
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it was the Pharisees.
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According to New Testament scholar Lynn Kohik, the majority of the evidence indicates
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that the Pharisees were seen as on the people's side while preserving the highest goals
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and the highest standards of purity.
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So the Pharisees really were the champions of Israel.
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These were the national heroes, believed to be the most righteous,
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the purest people in the community, the very preservers of Jewish life,
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Jewish religion, Jewish culture.
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And they bravely lived strict and disciplined Jewish lives,
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even while Roman soldiers marched through their streets and pressured them to just assimilate,
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right, to Greco-Roman culture.
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So it should actually stun us to observe how aggressively Jesus goes at his dinner host
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and his fellow guests here.
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I just want you to imagine yourself sitting around that table, right?
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Verse 37 says that the Pharisee invited Jesus into his own home.
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So it's not like this was one of the more antagonistic or jealous Pharisees from the start.
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Not every Pharisee was a Jesus hater.
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This Pharisee, this host probably was even sympathetic and curious about Jesus.
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Jesus was probably his guest of honor, right?
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Then verse 38 simply says the Pharisee was just surprised
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when he noticed that Jesus did not first wash before the meal.
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Who knows if he even said anything?
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Maybe he raised an eyebrow.
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Maybe he said something like, hmm, oh, that's interesting.
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He didn't wash his hands.
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We don't know exactly.
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But what we do know is that that was all it took
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for Jesus to become the kind of dinner guest
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that we all dread to have in our homes, right?
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The kind of dinner guest that we pray our children will never become,
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insulting the host, insulting the fellow guests,
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calling people fools at the table,
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and pronouncing woes around the table, right?
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This is the kind of story that makes me question the bright rainbow WWJD,
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what would Jesus do, bracelet used to wear in my youth, right?
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It's like, really?
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Would Jesus do that?
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Should I do that too?
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I don't know, right?
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But of course, if he's Jesus,
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and our core confession as Christians is that Jesus Christ is Lord,
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we've got to recognize he's not wrong here.
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So the question we need to ask is,
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what was it that got Jesus so fired up?
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What is it that brings out the fire and ire of Jesus
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and leads him to cut the cordial
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and break all social conventions of politeness and niceness?
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So again, here Jesus is,
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not having washed up before eating,
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but FYI, there is actually no commandment in the law of Moses
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saying that people need to wash their hands before they eat a meal.
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Only the priests carrying out their ceremonial duties in the tabernacle
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were commanded to wash their hands before eating.
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Or people who'd become unclean by coming into contact with a dead body
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or with blood or an unclean animal,
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those were the only times you need to wash before eating.
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So it's not like Jesus was breaking any of the laws of Moses.
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So what was likely going on here was that the Pharisees,
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in their dedication to making Israel clean again,
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they applied these ceremonial washing practices
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just to everyone, just to be safe.
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And not just to the priests
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or those who'd come into contact with unclean things,
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they applied it to everyone.
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So again, Jesus hasn't broken Moses' law,
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he's merely broken an extra law and custom of the Pharisees.
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But at the same time,
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it's still a surprise for the Pharisees to see this.
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And I so love how Luke writes here in the next verse,
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then the Lord.
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He didn't say then Jesus, but he says then the Lord.
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Like Luke's emphasizing, he may be a lunch guest here,
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but Jesus is never a mere guest.
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He's always the Lord of every table.
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And as the Lord, he has something to say to the Pharisees
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about what it means to be clean.
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Now the word for washed here in verse 38
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is the word baptizo.
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All right, where we get the word baptized.
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It's the word baptizo.
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So you have this Pharisee who is surprised
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that Jesus didn't baptize himself before the meal.
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And so Jesus is like,
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oh, you want to talk about baptism?
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You want to talk about what it really means to be clean?
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Verse 39,
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now then you Pharisees,
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clean the outside of the cup of the dish and the dish,
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but inside you are full of greed and wickedness.
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He's saying, wait,
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you guys with your triple washed hands
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are getting caught up in the fact
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that I haven't baptized mine before eating?
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That's really your biggest hangup?
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This external, superficial,
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even maybe superstitious act of cleansing your hands?
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Well, I have a question for you.
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What about your hearts?
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Have you cleansed the greed and wickedness from your hearts?
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Or are you the kinds of people
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who only clean the outside of the cup,
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but not the inside?
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Anyone have a roommate like that?
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It's gross.
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I've had many roommates like that.
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Jesus insists that we got to be clean both inside and out.
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Verse 40,
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you foolish people,
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did not the one who made the outside make the inside also?
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Both inside and out matter to God
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because he made both.
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And just because something or someone
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looks clean and nice and good on the outside,
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it doesn't mean that they're clean on the inside.
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It doesn't mean that at all.
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So Jesus says in verse 41,
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but now as for what is inside you,
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be generous to the poor
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and everything will be clean for you.
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And what he means here isn't,
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okay, do this different external religious act
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of giving to the poor instead
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and that act is gonna make you clean
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rather than just washing your hands before a meal.
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No, actually, the Pharisees,
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actually, they might have given more alms out
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to the community than anyone else in their society.
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The key words in this verse, verse 41,
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are as for what is inside you.
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In the Greek, you could also translate this as
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give alms with respect to what is inside you,
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meaning don't just do the deed with your hands,
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but actually do the deed from your heart,
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like with actual care and compassion
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and love and zeal for God.
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See, Jesus sets a much higher bar for righteousness
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than mere external acts of religiosity or even charity.
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If you truly want to be clean, he says,
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it's gotta start with your heart.
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And this bar is high and it's hard and it's heavy
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because it really is so much easier
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to just follow a rule and check a box, right,
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than to cultivate love and compassion in our hearts.
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Like here in verse 42 where Jesus says,
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woe to the Pharisees for giving a tenth
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of even the tiniest herbs
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and paying so much attention
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to every single little piece of mint and rube
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but neglecting justice and love for God.
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It totally makes sense to me though
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how people, myself included, could get caught up in that.
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For so many of us, especially those of us
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who are like me, grew up in an evangelical upbringing,
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churchgoers all my life,
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we've been doing church for a really long time.
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Many of us can find ourselves
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in a set it and forget it kind of mode, right?
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We show up to church every week,
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but it's out of habit, no problem.
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It's just built into our way of life.
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It's built into our life that once a month
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we're going to help prepare the communion table,
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be on the welcome team,
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help with the kids' ministry.
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It's just built in.
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We've also, you know,
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just figured out how to habit stack, right?
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We figured out how to have our daily devotions,
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read our Bible and pray every day.
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We just stack it onto our daily coffee.
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It's done.
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It's automatic.
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We also electronically automate our giving.
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10%, I don't even see it.
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I don't even feel it anymore.
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It just goes.
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And we don't even, like, think about it
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when we give.
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We're fine.
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We're good.
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We're clean.
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We don't curse.
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We don't gamble.
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We don't get high.
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We don't get drunk.
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We're on cruise control.
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This is what our parents taught us to do.
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This is what we do.
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So can I please get my Stellar Christian sticker now, right?
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An A plus on my spiritual report card.
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Well, Jesus would remind us
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that it is possible to do all of this
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and more,
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and yet to neglect justice
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and the love of God.
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Like, you may have checked all the boxes,
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but when was the last time you checked your heart?
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When was the last time you prayed Psalm 139?
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Search me, O God,
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and know my heart.
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Test me and know my anxious thoughts.
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See if there is any offensive way in me
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and lead me in the way everlasting.
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We need to be a self-examining,
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heart-examining people.
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We need to be regularly asking ourselves
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and each other in community,
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are we growing in our love for others
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and our love for God,
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or have we been content to check the boxes
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and just live our lives unexamined
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and on autopilot?
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Now, in case you thought
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I was just going to go after
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the conservative religious evangelicals,
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I also have a word
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for the more theologically liberal
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of those in the room.
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Maybe you have a mainline background.
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Maybe you especially love passages like this
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and you're cheering Jesus on at this point
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because you see Jesus in this passage
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like polemicizing against meticulous,
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petty rule following.
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And you love this
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because you yourself
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are not really interested
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in getting into the details
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and the specifics
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of honoring every part of God's law
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with every part of your life.
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You're just focused on love and compassion,
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just broadly speaking,
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without much definition.
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Well, I want to remind you
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that Jesus also says here
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at the end of verse 42,
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you should have practiced the latter,
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so you should have practiced justice
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and love for God,
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without leaving the former undone.
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Jesus is not criticizing
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the Pharisees' attention
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to detail in tithing,
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just their neglect
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of the even more important things.
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But make no mistake,
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Jesus wants it all,
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and he's worthy of it all.
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So yes, we need the big boulders in place.
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Pursue justice.
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Have compassion for people.
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Love God from your heart.
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And then though,
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look for all the many infinite ways
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you can express that justice
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and love and compassion
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in the details of your life.
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So if this is you,
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my question for you is,
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are you pursuing
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a dynamic relationship with God
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in all the details of your life?
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Are you searching the scriptures
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and seeking to apply them,
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or have you settled
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for some just broad,
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generalized,
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culturally acceptable,
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ambiguous notion of love,
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and following this kind of Jesus
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that you just imagined in your head,
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but that you haven't investigated
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in his words?
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Jesus wants us to grow
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in the former and the latter,
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justice for the world,
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love for God,
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and intense attention
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to all the infinite ways
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we could honor and worship him
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in the minutest details
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of our lives.
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Because again,
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he's worthy of it all.
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So like,
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how are we using our commutes?
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How are we using our leisure?
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How are we thinking about
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even our family vacation?
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Sure, God doesn't bind us
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with legalistic rules
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for what to do on BART,
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or what to do with the last half hour
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that we have before we go to sleep,
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or how to use our PTO,
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but it all does still belong to him.
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And I wonder how many of us
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acknowledge the truth
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that it all belongs to him.
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The next thing Jesus criticizes
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the Pharisees for in verse 43
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is their love of status and respect
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in the synagogues
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and the marketplace,
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their lust for popularity
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and influence.
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According to Jesus,
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they are blind
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and they don't realize
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their actual status
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in the eyes of God.
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He likens them to unmarked graves
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in verse 44.
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Because see,
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in their society,
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it wasn't like they had cemeteries
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where everyone was just buried
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in the same place.
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No, people were buried
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all over the place,
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so it was very important
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to mark those graves
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or else you would be stepping
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on someone's burial site
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and in the Jewish faith,
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you would be considered
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as unclean.
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So Jesus was saying,
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not only were the Pharisees
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not nearly as clean
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as they thought,
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but that they were also
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unknowingly
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making others unclean.
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See,
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this is not just about
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us being clean
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in the eyes of God,
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like individualistically.
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We need to check our hearts,
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we need to practice
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self-examination,
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and we need to take
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a good long look
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at ourselves
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in the mirror
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of the Scriptures
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because our cleanliness
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or lack thereof
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has major implications
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for others,
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for our community,
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for the world,
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our coworkers,
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our children,
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our neighbors.
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And the question is,
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what if you
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are an unmarked grave
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and you don't realize it?
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Don't you want to know?
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And might you be willing
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to ask God to show you
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and to change you
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if need be?
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The Pharisees
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and the law experts
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weren't willing
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to acknowledge
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these realities
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or even the possibility
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of these realities
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or to make any changes
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to their lives
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and lifestyles
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and how they viewed
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the world.
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Verse 45 says,
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one of the experts
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in the law
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answered him.
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He didn't say,
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oh, that was really convicting.
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Tell me more, Jesus.
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He says,
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teacher,
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when you say these things,
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you insult us also.
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He was upset.
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And Jesus is like,
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yeah,
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I meant to be offensive.
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I know.
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Verse 46,
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and you experts
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in the law,
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woe to you
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because you load people
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down with burdens
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they can hardly carry
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and you yourselves
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would not lift one finger
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to help them.
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He continues to go at it.
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As the guy's putting
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a matzo ball in his mouth,
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Jesus keeps going, right?
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See,
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while these experts
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in the law
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believed themselves
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to be so pious
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because they had given
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themselves to understanding
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and teaching the law
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of God to the people,
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they'd gotten so fixated
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on being right
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rather than being righteous,
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on knowing the truth
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without applying it
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in love.
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They missed the point
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of the law.
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We sang about this earlier.
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The law was never meant
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to save anyone.
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And yet the focus
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of the experts of the law
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was telling people
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what the law meant,
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what it said,
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and burdening them
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with all the details
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of how they'd fallen short
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of these laws.
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These laws that tell us
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that we are unclean
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and impure
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and unrighteous sinners
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before a holy God
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who will not abide
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in the midst of our filth.
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These law experts
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were content
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to only have bad news
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for the people.
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And they thought
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that that was
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their righteousness,
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their knowledge
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about the law.
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Zero compassion,
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zero grace,
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zero personal relationship
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with God,
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only truth
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about other people's
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uncleanness
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and about the reality
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and about their teachings
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that even these law experts
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were the cleanest
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in the community.
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And the worst part
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is this.
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The Pharisees
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and these experts
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in the law,
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they actually have no idea
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how far they are
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missing the mark.
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They have no idea
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of how unclean
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and complicit
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with even evil
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and murder they are.
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You know,
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in this ancient
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Jewish tradition
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that the Pharisees
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and the experts
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of the law
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were a part of,
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they actually prided
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themselves
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on venerating
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and honoring
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the prophets
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who they recognized
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that their forefathers
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had rejected
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and not listened to
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and got them
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into the mess, right?
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So this generation
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of Jewish religious leaders
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were known to build
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and decorate
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these beautiful tombs
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to honor the prophets
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who they recognized
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as they were right
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all along.
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But the question was,
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were they going to recognize
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the next prophets
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that God sent to them?
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Like John the Baptist?
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Like Jesus of Nazareth?
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See, Jesus is saying,
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your opposition to me
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and the offense
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that you're taking at me
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is the same thing
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your fathers felt.
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And every rebellious,
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hard-hearted generation
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since the beginning of time,
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it's what they all felt
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when confronted
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by truths
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they didn't want to hear,
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truths that didn't fit
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their preconceived notions
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about the world.
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So you Pharisees
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and law experts
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may indeed build
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and decorate
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beautiful tombs,
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but really,
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you're just accomplices
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with every other
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prophet-murderer,
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every other murderous generation
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that hated truth,
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even while thinking
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they belonged to the truth.
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Jesus says,
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you are more like
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self-serving,
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self-interested,
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envious and murderous Cain
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than righteous,
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worshipful,
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and sacrificial Abel.
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And just as your kings
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of old,
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stoned prophets
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like Zechariah
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who rebuked them
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for worshiping idols,
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all their blood
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is just as much
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on your hands
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even though you think
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your hands are clean.
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And Jesus recognizes
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what a tragedy
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and travesty this is
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because experts
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in the law,
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sorry,
-
and Jesus recognizes
-
what a tragedy
-
and travesty this is,
-
says in verse 52
-
that they're the ones,
-
these experts in the law,
-
are the ones
-
who are supposed
-
to have the key
-
to knowledge,
-
but they don't know
-
the truth themselves.
-
They don't know
-
God themselves.
-
And they're not only
-
blind to the truth,
-
but they're hindering
-
others from entering
-
into the joy
-
of knowing the truth
-
themselves,
-
of knowing God
-
themselves.
-
Now maybe you're
-
thinking to yourself,
-
cool,
-
thanks,
-
I know where this is going,
-
the lesson here,
-
the application is,
-
don't be like the Pharisees,
-
right?
-
And you wouldn't be wrong.
-
Don't be like the Pharisees,
-
focus on being clean
-
on the inside
-
and the outside,
-
got it.
-
Get rid of greed
-
and wickedness
-
in your heart
-
even while you go out
-
and feed the poor.
-
Make sure you tie it
-
to God
-
while not neglecting
-
justice and love for God.
-
Make sure it's genuinely
-
from your heart
-
and out of compassion,
-
right?
-
Don't use your religion
-
to pursue status
-
and popularity.
-
Check yourself
-
before you wreck yourself
-
like an unmarked grave,
-
right?
-
Don't just burden people
-
but help people
-
bear their burdens.
-
Don't be so sure
-
you're much better
-
than those prophet-rejecting,
-
prophet-killing ancestors
-
and also quit hindering
-
others from knowing God
-
by your failure
-
to know God yourself.
-
Got it,
-
right?
-
Don't be like the Pharisees.
-
Let's wrap up.
-
Let's pray.
-
Go in the name of Jesus
-
to love and serve this world
-
and try not to be a Pharisee,
-
right?
-
Is that the benediction today?
-
Well, that's definitely
-
a huge part of this.
-
These are the things
-
that Jesus hated.
-
These are the things
-
that fired Jesus up
-
and made him the dining guest
-
that none of us
-
would want to have.
-
But if that's the only thing
-
we get from this passage,
-
then I think we've also
-
missed the point.
-
You know,
-
one principle
-
of biblical interpretation
-
that I learned in college
-
and that I want to pass on to you,
-
one question that I think
-
will help you understand
-
the Bible a lot better
-
is this question,
-
well, first,
-
you know,
-
most of us,
-
when we pick up the Bible
-
and we read this or that story,
-
we think,
-
okay,
-
what is the moral
-
and or who is the hero
-
so I can copy that,
-
right?
-
And who are the bad guys
-
or what are the bad behaviors
-
that I'm not supposed
-
to emulate?
-
And also,
-
you could do a lot worse
-
in reading the Bible,
-
but what if our approach,
-
and this is the question,
-
what if our approach
-
began with asking ourselves
-
the better question,
-
how am I worse
-
than the worst characters
-
of the story?
-
How am I in more need
-
of confession
-
and repentance
-
and redemption
-
than the bad guys here?
-
And how is Jesus
-
the only real good guy?
-
And what good news
-
does he offer
-
bad guys like me?
-
Have you ever read
-
the Bible that way?
-
Like,
-
what if we're not supposed
-
to simply identify
-
with the good guys
-
and the heroes of faith
-
in these stories?
-
What if we are the bad guys
-
in the story?
-
We're worse.
-
Needing to repent,
-
needing to be transformed.
-
What if we're the ones
-
desperately in need
-
of redemption?
-
So sure,
-
we should definitely
-
watch out for every single thing
-
that Jesus mentioned
-
around this awkward
-
dining table,
-
directed at his host
-
and his fellow guests.
-
But man,
-
if the Pharisees,
-
with all their devotion
-
and dedication
-
and good intentions
-
and discipline
-
and knowledge
-
of the Scriptures,
-
if they could be blind
-
to what Jesus
-
wanted them to see,
-
how much more susceptible
-
might we be
-
when we spend
-
our free time
-
not memorizing Scripture,
-
not giving alms
-
to the poor
-
or trying to bring revival
-
to our nation,
-
but scrolling our phones
-
and busying ourselves
-
with pleasure
-
and consumption.
-
If the Pharisees
-
could not see reality
-
as God saw it,
-
when they're trying
-
so hard
-
not to miss it,
-
how much more
-
might we be missing it
-
as some of us
-
are complaining
-
about grayscale
-
and this digital detox
-
during Lent, right?
-
You know,
-
it is so sobering
-
and so striking to me
-
how this passage ends.
-
Jesus has just been
-
a very unconventional guest.
-
He's very directly rebuked
-
everyone around the table.
-
He's called them
-
a whole bunch of things.
-
He's called them out
-
on a whole bunch of things
-
in their lives.
-
And you know,
-
this presented them
-
with a choice, right?
-
They could repent,
-
confess,
-
and try to change
-
or they could even
-
just at least be curious
-
to learn more.
-
Like,
-
oh my goodness,
-
we might have been wrong.
-
Please tell us more.
-
But they chose
-
the nuclear option.
-
Verse 53,
-
when Jesus went outside,
-
the Pharisees
-
and the teachers
-
of the law
-
began to oppose him
-
fiercely
-
and to besiege him
-
with questions
-
waiting to catch him
-
in something he might say.
-
Their choice
-
was to be offended
-
at Jesus,
-
to start viewing him
-
as a threat
-
and as an enemy
-
and as someone
-
to take down
-
rather than even
-
considering the remotest
-
possibility
-
that there was something
-
in their lives
-
that needed to change.
-
Even the smallest speck
-
of dust in their eyes,
-
no,
-
they couldn't even
-
entertain that possibility.
-
Instead,
-
they fought back
-
and looked for an opportunity
-
to catch him
-
in something he said,
-
which by the way
-
shows that he hadn't
-
said anything yet
-
that they could pin him
-
down on.
-
Everything he said
-
was true.
-
They just knew
-
that they didn't like
-
what he was saying
-
to them as a prophet.
-
They didn't like
-
what he said to them
-
about the changes
-
they need to make
-
in their lives
-
at the deepest level
-
of their hearts
-
in order to truly
-
be clean
-
in the eyes of God.
-
They couldn't see
-
who was truly
-
the master and lord
-
at the table.
-
And so,
-
of course,
-
he was offensive
-
to them.
-
So my question is,
-
are you willing
-
to let Jesus
-
be the lord
-
of your table?
-
Are we willing
-
to admit
-
that there might
-
be far more
-
uncleanness
-
in our lives
-
and in our hearts
-
than we realize?
-
Are we open
-
to hearing
-
that hard word
-
from God?
-
God.
-
The Pharisees
-
and the experts
-
in the law,
-
they couldn't bear
-
to hear such
-
a hard word.
-
They couldn't bear
-
to entertain
-
the slightest possibility
-
that Jesus
-
was telling the truth
-
about them.
-
Why?
-
Because in their minds,
-
if they really were
-
as unclean
-
as Jesus was saying,
-
how could they
-
ever wash themselves
-
clean enough
-
to stand
-
in the presence
-
of God?
-
If Jesus was right,
-
then triple washing
-
their hands,
-
baptizing themselves
-
a million times
-
a day would never
-
sufficiently
-
purify them,
-
especially not
-
all the way inside,
-
right?
-
But you see,
-
that was precisely
-
the problem
-
with their thinking
-
and precisely
-
the religious ideology
-
that most fired
-
Jesus up
-
with wrath
-
and with anger.
-
He wasn't so much
-
mad at the Pharisees,
-
he was mad
-
at their way
-
of inhabiting the world,
-
at their thinking,
-
at their ideology.
-
The Pharisee host
-
raised an eyebrow
-
when Jesus didn't
-
baptize before the meal
-
and this was because
-
he had no clue
-
the point
-
and the picture
-
of baptism.
-
He had no idea
-
that the way
-
to a true relationship
-
with God
-
is not to keep
-
yourself clean,
-
but to admit
-
that you can't
-
and to be cleansed
-
by another.
-
To get baptized
-
is not an active thing
-
you do to yourself.
-
No, we get baptized.
-
It's a passive activity
-
that we undergo
-
and the baptism
-
that we must undergo
-
is the washing
-
that Jesus offers us
-
through his own baptism
-
into a bloody death
-
and resurrection.
-
That is the only way
-
we can truly be clean
-
in the eyes of God
-
by faith
-
in union
-
with Jesus Christ.
-
This Pharisee
-
and his guests
-
couldn't see it
-
so they pushed Jesus
-
further away
-
rather than pursuing
-
closer intimacy
-
and union with him.
-
But what we're going to see
-
as we continue
-
journey through Lent,
-
as we continue
-
journeying through Lent,
-
what we're soon
-
going to be reminded of
-
is another table,
-
right?
-
Where the host
-
of that table
-
doesn't scoff
-
at the uncleanness
-
of his guests
-
or demand
-
that they clean
-
themselves
-
before they eat
-
with him.
-
But this perfectly
-
pure host,
-
he gets down
-
on his knees
-
to wash their feet.
-
I have to wash you.
-
I have to wash your feet,
-
he tells them.
-
It has to be me.
-
And it is my greatest joy
-
to do so,
-
even if it requires
-
a cross.
-
And this,
-
this is the gospel.
-
Jesus demands
-
the utmost purity
-
and cleanliness
-
from us
-
and the fact of the matter
-
is that we are filthy
-
from head to toe,
-
inside and out.
-
None of us could stand
-
the rebuke he leveled
-
at the Pharisees
-
and experts in the law here,
-
let alone live up
-
to the rest of the commandments
-
that we find
-
in his word.
-
We have chosen death
-
and uncleanness instead,
-
but the good news
-
is that so did he.
-
He chose death
-
in our place.
-
He chose uncleanness
-
upon his body
-
on a cross
-
to put it to death
-
so that by his resurrection
-
we might live
-
in his light
-
and purity.
-
This is the gospel.
-
And it's only when
-
we've internalized
-
this news
-
that we will ever
-
begin
-
to have cleansing
-
within.
-
It's only when
-
we've internalized
-
the gospel.
-
This news that Jesus
-
offers us
-
a better cleansing
-
by his blood.
-
That he's willing
-
to cleanse us
-
when we can't do that
-
on our own.
-
It's only when
-
we accept this good news
-
and let it bury itself
-
deep into our hearts
-
and souls
-
that we will ever
-
live the kinds of
-
inside out
-
clean lives
-
that we all know
-
we want to live up to
-
for our neighbors,
-
for our children,
-
for the world,
-
for the Lord.
-
Lord,
-
we have to
-
internalize
-
the gospel
-
of Jesus Christ.
-
Let's pray.
-
Lord,
-
we thank you
-
for the devastating news
-
that we cannot
-
clean ourselves
-
and the even better news
-
that you
-
and your son
-
were up to the task
-
and at great cost
-
and a great expense
-
to yourself.
-
So let us respond
-
in worship,
-
oh God,
-
to the one
-
who's cleansed us
-
by his blood.
-
In his name we pray.
-
Amen.