Sermon

Work

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  1. Well, again, let me say welcome to all of you, and in particular those of you who may

  2. be joining us for the first time.

  3. We're glad to gather here as we do every week.

  4. We're glad for this time in the service when we can turn our attention to God's Word.

  5. We've been in a series over the last few weeks called Foundations, where we've been asking

  6. foundational questions about what it means to be human beings, how to make sense of

  7. the world that we live in, and ultimately how to understand the God who made all of this.

  8. The idea being that if we understand how things were made and why they were made, then we'll

  9. know how to make sense of them today, including all of the various aspects of our lives.

  10. And so last week we started looking at this rhythm that God establishes in creation, and

  11. this rhythm is a part of what it means to be human.

  12. It's a part of our design to live out this rhythm, and that is the rhythm of rest and work, Sabbath

  13. rest and work.

  14. And as we said last week, working all of the time dehumanizes us.

  15. It's dehumanizing.

  16. And working none of the time, never working, also dehumanizes us.

  17. That what we see in creation is that we were created for a rhythm of both rest and work.

  18. And last week we took a look at the first part of this, Sabbath rest, and this week we're

  19. looking at the second component, which is our work.

  20. And for most of us here in D.C., when I bring up work, I think I don't have to convince you

  21. that work is absolutely central to our lives.

  22. It is central to how we organize our time.

  23. It's central to how we think of our identities.

  24. I think we probably, if we're honest, spend more time working or thinking about work than

  25. virtually anything else.

  26. One of the curses that we all seem to have fallen under is that when we are at work, we

  27. are thinking about everything but work.

  28. And when we're away from work, we're thinking about nothing but work.

  29. It's almost perverse, and yet I think this is true for all of us.

  30. I think we said last week that the Washington Post said this year that we are, Washington,

  31. D.C., rather, that we have the second highest average work week, the second longest average

  32. work week of any city in the United States.

  33. That's pretty impressive, depending on your scale of impressiveness.

  34. I think most of us, if we're honest, work pretty much determines everything else about

  35. our lives.

  36. It determines our relationships.

  37. It determines our priorities.

  38. I think for most of us, work is what brought us to D.C., and for those of us who leave, it

  39. will probably be work or something work-related that takes us away.

  40. So I think it's obvious that we need to reevaluate on a major level our relationship with our

  41. work.

  42. And this starts by asking, what's the foundation?

  43. How should we think about our jobs, our vocation?

  44. What does our work have to do with being human?

  45. And that's why we're looking at Genesis chapter 2.

    Genesis 2 chapter mention

  46. We're looking at two verses in particular.

  47. Chapter 2, verse 5, and then we'll skip down and look at verse 15.

  48. So I'll read those two verses.

  49. When no bush of the field was yet in the land, and no small plant of the field had yet sprung

  50. up, for the Lord God had not caused it to rain on the land, and there was no man to

  51. work the ground.

  52. We'll stop right there.

  53. We'll move down to verse 15.

  54. The Lord God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work and to keep it.

  55. So we're going to look at these two verses, and we're going to see three things about

  56. our work.

  57. We're going to see the necessity of work.

  58. We're going to see the distortion of work.

  59. How does it become so distorted?

  60. And then lastly, the rebalancing of our work.

  61. So the necessity of work, the distortion of work, and the rebalancing of work in our lives,

  62. how that happens.

  63. Let's pray.

  64. Lord, we do thank you and recognize that you not only promise your presence, but you

  65. promise your voice.

  66. And we know that apart from you, these would be merely human words, interpreting words

  67. on a page, but that through your Spirit, you actually speak through your Word to us.

  68. And, Lord, I know I need to hear from you tonight, and we all need to hear from you tonight, and

  69. we pray that by your grace we would, for our good and ultimately for your glory.

  70. In your Son's name, amen.

  71. So first of all, as we look at these passages, we see the necessity of work, that work is actually

  72. a necessary component of a healthy life and what it means to be a human being.

  73. Essentially, we see this, that in the beginning there was work.

  74. If you look at the story of creation, we see, first of all, God going to work.

  75. And we've looked at this in previous weeks.

  76. We see God going to work precisely by what?

  77. He encounters chaos and void, in other words, undifferentiated matter, and He goes to work.

  78. And He begins to order the chaos.

  79. He begins to bring order.

  80. He creates the light and separates it from the dark, day and night.

  81. He creates the expanse above, the waters above and the waters below and an expanse in between.

  82. And then He creates the land and separates it from the sea.

  83. And we see God ordering creation.

  84. And the fruit of God's labor is that chaos and death and meaninglessness becomes a cosmos.

  85. We see domains established where life can not only exist, but it can flourish.

  86. Ideal conditions for the flourishing of all manner of life.

  87. This is the work that God's doing.

  88. And we see here that God is in some ways the ultimate entrepreneur, creating something that

  89. wasn't there before.

  90. He's in the business of creation.

  91. But then very quickly in Genesis chapter 2 verse 5, the first problem arises in creation.

    Genesis 2:5

  92. And that problem is in verse 5.

  93. Everything's in place.

  94. Everything's good.

  95. Everything's been pronounced good.

  96. And yet, there is no one to work the ground.

  97. That's a problem.

  98. And we need to understand the significance of this.

  99. That the story actually begins by God creating and ordering a world that is by definition unfinished.

  100. It's by definition incomplete.

  101. See, He could have created the world as a complete thing.

  102. But He chooses to create a world that is full of potential.

  103. But that potential, the stuff of creation, is only in seed form.

  104. It's an acorn.

  105. And it needs to be cultivated.

  106. It needs to be built.

  107. It needs to grow into the fullness of what it was created to be.

  108. And for that, God creates human beings.

  109. And that's a fascinating departure from the other ancient Near Eastern myths.

  110. Which essentially state that the gods, normally through violence, slitting the throats of other gods and filleting their corpses and slinging them into the sky.

  111. That's a Numa Elish.

  112. And the gods are, you know, work is so far beneath them that they need someone to uphold and to maintain this.

  113. And so, human beings, these lowly creatures are created to sort of, because gods would never work.

  114. Or we see the Greek and Roman philosophers abhorring the idea of work and saying,

  115. you should do whatever you can to not work.

  116. Because it's all about the richness of the mind and the cultivation of the mind and labor, special menial labor.

  117. That's below you.

  118. And yet we see here that God is actually doing work, and then he's creating human beings to continue the same kind of work.

  119. This work of creating and cultivating and actualizing the potential of the world that he's made.

  120. And this, I think, not only departs from the ancient stories, it departs from our modern myth of a happy life.

  121. Most people I went to school with said, I want to go to school, I want to make a lot of money, I want to retire as soon as I can.

  122. And the goal of all this is so that I can not work.

  123. You know, retire as early as you can so that you can do everything that you want to do.

  124. The assumption being nobody in their right mind would actually want to work.

  125. And there's a funny insight, I've always loved that movie WALL-E,

  126. and the statement that it makes, or rather the picture that it paints of what human beings would look like

  127. if we took a permanent hiatus from work for multiple generations.

  128. These humans have, I won't say evolved, devolved into slug-like creatures that have tiny little baby arms and legs,

  129. and they can no longer stand on their own strength, and so they're carried around all day on floating chairs.

  130. And one of the great victories of the movie is when the captain is actually able to stand up on his own two feet,

  131. more physical exertion than he's probably ever done in his life.

  132. So human beings are actually created to work, and the Bible actually says that God made us and this world in such a way that our work is necessary.

  133. It's necessary for us.

  134. Work is as much a part of your basic human needs as food or sleep.

  135. You're created to need work.

  136. So we need it, and also the work is necessary for the world, because God made a world that needs our care.

  137. It needs to be developed and maintained by human beings.

  138. So this is the way God designed things.

  139. But, as you're probably thinking, this is not exactly the beautiful, harmonious way in which the world actually functions today.

  140. And you're right.

  141. God created things to function this way, but things have become, you might say, a bit distorted.

  142. Our work has become distorted.

  143. We just looked at how work was created to be, but that assumes that human beings have a right relationship with God.

  144. And if human beings did, then this is how work would function in the world.

  145. But the problem is, human beings on their own don't have a right relationship with God.

  146. And here's the simple fact.

  147. When your relationship with God is distorted, all of your other relationships become distorted.

  148. It's just simply the way it works.

  149. The distortion flows into every other area of life, including our relationship with our work.

  150. And apart from God, there are two primary ways, I think, that our work becomes distorted.

  151. It becomes distorted when we believe, or we come to believe more and more, that our work is meaningless.

  152. That's a distortion.

  153. Apart from God.

  154. And also, apart from God, I think that some of us can tend toward the distortion of thinking that our work is a source of meaning.

  155. So I want to look at both of these.

  156. I think these are two of the primary distortions that affect most of us in how we think about our jobs.

  157. The first distortion, apart from God, is that we believe that our work is meaningless.

  158. I think some of us, as we're listening to this and maybe rolling your eyes and thinking, oh, all this talk about work,

  159. and the last thing I want to do on a Sunday night in my last few precious hours,

  160. before I go to sleep and have to wake up earlier than I would like and go to work,

  161. the last thing I want to do is think about work.

  162. And why do you think that?

  163. Because when you go to work, you think, you look at all of the work that you do,

  164. you look at the fact that you're sitting behind a desk all day,

  165. maybe answering emails, and maybe they're not even your own emails.

  166. Maybe it's somebody else's emails.

  167. Or you're a part of this massive bureaucracy,

  168. and you look at the labor that you pour in, and it feels like water on sand,

  169. and you think, I'm not making any difference, any dent, any impact.

  170. My boss doesn't even know my name.

  171. I feel like a number.

  172. And some of us think this, and some of us feel meaningless in our jobs.

  173. We struggle to be motivated.

  174. And, you know, when you feel like that,

  175. it's tempting to begin to fantasize about other jobs that would give you more meaning.

  176. It's tempting to begin to think about jobs in terms of the relative meaningfulness

  177. that they might offer you.

  178. You may think of certain jobs as being more meaningful,

  179. and other jobs as being less meaningful,

  180. whether you think of sacred versus secular jobs,

  181. or you think of helping professions,

  182. or you think of nonprofit versus for-profit,

  183. or all of the different, I would say, artificial divisions in vocation

  184. in terms of meaningfulness,

  185. but we begin to think that way.

  186. But here's the key as we understand creation.

  187. All work has meaning,

  188. and all work has dignity.

  189. But here's the key.

  190. It's your work does not have meaning because of what you produce.

  191. What you produce has value,

  192. and hopefully it's adding value somewhere,

  193. but that's not the source of the meaningfulness of your work.

  194. Your work doesn't have meaning because of what it produces.

  195. It has meaning because of the one whom it reflects.

  196. That's where the meaning come from.

  197. So our work reflects a God who made all things and sustains all things,

  198. and a God who made us to reflect His image

  199. in the sustaining, the cultivating, the creating out of what He's made.

  200. So just as we see God bringing order to chaos,

  201. making it possible for life to flourish,

  202. we continue in the work of what?

  203. Bringing order to chaos.

  204. So those of you who work in NGO worlds,

  205. or in non-profit,

  206. or international development spheres,

  207. those of you who do that kind of work,

  208. you are trying to get resources

  209. from this place to this place.

  210. You're looking and trying to understand the problems

  211. that result in poverty and oppression,

  212. and you're trying to funnel resources

  213. and to develop strategies to what?

  214. To bring order to chaos.

  215. You're bringing order to chaos.

  216. You're trying to create a society

  217. or to create a community

  218. where life can flourish better than it is.

  219. If you start a business,

  220. or you code and you build software,

  221. or you develop strategies and different ways of thinking,

  222. you're taking the stuff of creation,

  223. and you're making something that wasn't there before.

  224. You're reflecting the image of a creator God.

  225. When you do that, you say,

  226. well, I build websites.

  227. That's an act of creation?

  228. Yes.

  229. That's an act of creation.

  230. If you manage people or you manage teams,

  231. you're bringing order to priorities

  232. and people to maximize and draw out their potential.

  233. If you teach,

  234. teachers, their whole job is to cultivate

  235. like you would cultivate a garden

  236. and to draw the potential out of their students.

  237. musicians take disparate, disordered sound

  238. and they bring order and produce beautiful melody.

  239. Artists take disparate stuff

  240. and they order it and create beautiful things

  241. like paintings and sculptures.

  242. People who work in hospitality or customer service

  243. create what?

  244. Experiences.

  245. You create encounters.

  246. You have the opportunity to serve

  247. and to treat another human being

  248. with humanizing dignity

  249. even when they're behaving

  250. in an undignified way.

  251. People who are administrative assistants

  252. serve and empower those that they work for.

  253. You bring order to details.

  254. You bring order to emails.

  255. You bring order to schedules.

  256. You facilitate relationships and connections

  257. and enhance productivity.

  258. You're like the fertilizer

  259. that makes everybody else do their job better.

  260. Right?

  261. I actually believe that stay-at-home parents

  262. and homemakers are probably the clearest reflection

  263. of the divine image

  264. in that they are actually creating

  265. and maintaining a place where life can flourish,

  266. a home.

  267. They're nurturing and sustaining human life

  268. for those who have children.

  269. They're forming the souls

  270. and the characters of human beings.

  271. All of these kinds of work,

  272. and these are just tiny,

  273. just a few examples,

  274. they're all ways in which we,

  275. in our work,

  276. are reflecting a creator God.

  277. But the key to sensing

  278. and seeing the meaning in your work,

  279. the key is this,

  280. don't measure meaning by what you produce.

  281. Measure meaning by the one whom you reflect.

  282. Don't measure meaning by what you produce.

  283. Measure meaning by the one whom you reflect.

  284. In a fallen world,

  285. as Genesis 3 says,

  286. there will be thorns and thiscerals.

  287. There will be futility.

  288. There will be resistance.

  289. There will be days and stretches of time

  290. when our productivity is very low

  291. or even in the negative.

  292. Don't measure it by that.

  293. Measure it by the one whom you reflect

  294. when you're working in the image

  295. of Him who made you.

  296. So that's distortion number one,

  297. coming to believe, apart from God,

  298. that my work has no meaning.

  299. All work has meaning.

  300. Distortion number two

  301. goes in the other direction,

  302. believing that our work

  303. is actually the source of meaning.

  304. My work gives me meaning.

  305. It gives me identity.

  306. And this, in D.C.,

  307. when the first or second question you're asked

  308. is what do you do,

  309. there is that immediate assumption

  310. that the most important thing about you,

  311. maybe even more so than your name,

  312. is your career.

  313. Are you somebody that I should be talking to?

  314. Or should I excuse myself

  315. to get another drink from the bar

  316. and find somebody more important?

  317. What you do defines who you are in our culture.

  318. You know, there's that great, often used,

  319. but never overused example, in my opinion,

  320. of chariots of fire.

  321. And Harold Abraham,

  322. you've heard many preachers, including me,

  323. use this a zillion times,

  324. and it's because it's a great example.

  325. Harold, that's the disclaimer,

  326. Harold Abraham is a runner.

  327. He and Eric Little are sort of rivals.

  328. And Harold Abraham is,

  329. he runs the dash,

  330. and he says of the dash,

  331. he says that when that gun goes off,

  332. he says,

  333. I have ten seconds to justify my existence.

  334. And I think it's a great example

  335. because I do think that in many ways

  336. that reflects the distortion

  337. that occurs in our hearts over time.

  338. That my ability to do this thing

  339. justifies my existence.

  340. If I'm not able to do this thing,

  341. then what am I?

  342. You know, especially people in the helping professions.

  343. You get all these degrees

  344. and all these credentials that say,

  345. this person's good at helping.

  346. And then you get a job in social work.

  347. And you try to help people.

  348. And you realize how hard it is.

  349. And you realize that a lot of times

  350. people don't appreciate you.

  351. And they actually resent

  352. that they even need help.

  353. And you give what you think is great advice,

  354. learned advice,

  355. advice that you've read in books

  356. and learned from prior experience

  357. of what would be good

  358. in this or that situation.

  359. And they reject your advice.

  360. How dare they?

  361. And you think, well,

  362. what worth am I?

  363. So we sacrifice our relationships.

  364. We sacrifice sanity.

  365. We sacrifice our own health for our work.

  366. We're never content.

  367. We're always wondering about other jobs

  368. that might do a better job at justifying us.

  369. Many of us wait,

  370. many of us wait

  371. to even think about getting married.

  372. You wait to even think about getting married

  373. until our career is secure.

  374. And then we begin to look around

  375. and realize that the pool

  376. of eligible partners

  377. has dwindled somewhat since undergrad.

  378. And we wonder, what happened?

  379. You know, for those of us

  380. who are unemployed or underemployed,

  381. you struggle not just with a lack of income,

  382. you struggle with a lack of identity.

  383. But the problem is,

  384. our work was never meant to be

  385. a source of meaning in the first place.

  386. And if we spend our life

  387. trying to find meaning,

  388. identity, purpose in our jobs,

  389. it will lead to profound disillusionment.

  390. The late Lens Redding

  391. is a great example of this.

  392. He is a New Zealand-based

  393. or was a New Zealand-based

  394. art director, advertising guru.

  395. By every standard,

  396. he had achieved success

  397. in a very cool and sexy field.

  398. And he died at age 52

  399. from inoperable esophageal cancer.

  400. And after being diagnosed,

  401. things began to shift for him.

  402. And he wrote an essay

  403. that was published after his death

  404. called,

  405. A Short Lesson in Perspective.

  406. So I want to read an excerpt from this,

  407. and it's edited somewhat for language.

  408. He says,

  409. And here's the thing.

  410. It turns out I didn't actually like my old life

  411. nearly as much as I thought I did.

  412. I know this now

  413. because I occasionally catch up

  414. with my old colleagues and workmates.

  415. They fall over each other

  416. to enthusiastically show me

  417. the latest project they're working on,

  418. ask my opinion,

  419. proudly show off their technical prowess,

  420. which is not inconsiderable.

  421. I find myself glazing over

  422. but politely listening

  423. as they brag about

  424. who's had the least sleep

  425. and the most takeaway food.

  426. I haven't seen my wife since January.

  427. I can't feel my legs anymore.

  428. I think I have scurvy.

  429. But another three weeks

  430. and we'll be done.

  431. It's got to be done by then.

  432. The client's going on holiday.

  433. What do I think?

  434. And he says,

  435. What do I think?

  436. I think you're all effing mad.

  437. Deranged.

  438. So disengaged from reality

  439. it's not even funny.

  440. It's an effing TV commercial.

  441. Nobody cares.

  442. And he says,

  443. This has come as quite a shock,

  444. I can tell you.

  445. I think I've come to the conclusion

  446. that the whole thing

  447. was a bit of a con.

  448. A scam.

  449. An elaborate hoax.

  450. Countless late nights and weekends.

  451. Holidays.

  452. Birthdays.

  453. School recitals.

  454. Anniversary dinners

  455. were willingly sacrificed

  456. at the altar of some intangible

  457. but infinitely worthy higher cause.

  458. It would all be worth it

  459. in the long run.

  460. This was the con.

  461. Convincing myself

  462. that there was nowhere I'd rather be

  463. was just a coping mechanism.

  464. I can see that now.

  465. It wasn't really important

  466. or of any consequence at all, really.

  467. How could it be?

  468. We were just shifting product.

  469. Our product and the clients.

  470. Just meeting the quota.

  471. Feeding the beast,

  472. as I called it on my more cynical days.

  473. So was it worth it?

  474. Well, of course not.

  475. It turns out it was just advertising.

  476. So the point is,

  477. on the one hand,

  478. I want to impress upon you

  479. this fact that work,

  480. our work,

  481. all work,

  482. has inherent dignity,

  483. inherent meaning,

  484. inherent worth.

  485. But on the other hand,

  486. our work can never be a source

  487. of meaning

  488. and of value

  489. and of worth.

  490. And that altar

  491. that Lens Redding talks about,

  492. that altar on which

  493. so many of us sacrifice

  494. so many things,

  495. so many people,

  496. so many possibilities,

  497. that is an altar

  498. to an empty idol.

  499. And the idol of work

  500. is just like any other idol.

  501. It never, ever, ever promises,

  502. or never, ever, ever delivers

  503. what it promises.

  504. So this brings us

  505. to the third point then.

  506. If that's the,

  507. if work is necessary

  508. and work does have

  509. inherent meaning,

  510. but that meaning,

  511. it's not a source of meaning.

  512. The meaning comes from the one

  513. whom we reflect

  514. when we work.

  515. If these are true things,

  516. then we have to ask,

  517. how do we then rebalance

  518. work?

  519. Because I know myself,

  520. and I know most of you

  521. well enough to know

  522. that I think that our

  523. work lives are pretty

  524. out of whack.

  525. So knowing this,

  526. how do we rebalance

  527. work in our lives

  528. and maintain this balance

  529. over time

  530. so that we don't

  531. slide into meaningless despair,

  532. so that we don't

  533. sacrifice ourselves

  534. on the altar of our jobs.

  535. And this is actually

  536. where last week's sermon

  537. and this week

  538. come together.

  539. And for those of you

  540. who weren't here last week,

  541. I can sort of bring us

  542. back up to speed on that,

  543. that the only way

  544. to have a healthy,

  545. balanced work life

  546. is if that life

  547. is part of a larger rhythm

  548. of work and rest,

  549. work and Sabbath rest.

  550. That's the only way.

  551. And as we said last week,

  552. Sabbath is much more

  553. than just taking a day off.

  554. Taking a day off

  555. is kind of and can be

  556. a counterfeit Sabbath

  557. because it's not just

  558. about taking a day off.

  559. Sabbath means

  560. ceasing from our work

  561. so that we can celebrate

  562. God's work.

  563. It's a reorienting

  564. of our souls.

  565. Ceasing our work

  566. so that we can celebrate

  567. God's work.

  568. And this only fully makes sense

  569. when we look at Jesus Christ

  570. because in Mark chapter 2,

    Mark 2:28

  571. verse 28,

  572. Jesus says something profound.

  573. He says,

  574. I am the Lord of the Sabbath.

  575. The Son of the Man

  576. is Lord of the Sabbath.

  577. What is He saying?

  578. I'm the Lord of rest.

  579. I'm the one to whom

  580. the Sabbath points.

  581. When the Sabbath

  582. was established in creation,

  583. it was a giant signpost

  584. pointing to the rest

  585. that I would one day

  586. make possible.

  587. So when Jesus dies on the cross

  588. and He cries out,

  589. it is finished,

  590. He's not just talking

  591. about His heart.

  592. He's not just talking

  593. about His earthly life.

  594. When He cries out,

  595. it is finished,

  596. He's saying that He has now

  597. accomplished everything necessary

  598. to give us that rest.

  599. He's done everything necessary

  600. to reconcile us to God.

  601. And in that reconciliation,

  602. we know,

  603. as we come into the embrace

  604. of that God,

  605. we know that we have found

  606. the only place in the universe

  607. where we can know

  608. that everything's going to be okay,

  609. that we don't have to strive

  610. any longer,

  611. that there's nothing

  612. that we lack,

  613. that our future is uncertain.

  614. All of that is done away with.

  615. And every Sabbath

  616. is an opportunity

  617. for us to gather

  618. as we are now,

  619. to cease from our work,

  620. and if any of you

  621. are working right now

  622. on your devices,

  623. cease just for right now.

  624. Because right now,

  625. at this minute,

  626. it's an opportunity

  627. for us to gather

  628. as Christians

  629. and to celebrate

  630. the finished work of God

  631. on our behalf,

  632. to actually remember

  633. that all of our hope

  634. and all of our meaning

  635. and all of our purpose

  636. will never be found

  637. in this world,

  638. especially in our work,

  639. and it can only be found

  640. in Jesus.

  641. So in light of this,

  642. in light of the Lord

  643. of the Sabbath

  644. and what we have,

  645. those of us who have come

  646. to Him

  647. and put our hope

  648. not in our work

  649. but in His finished work,

  650. that's what makes you

  651. a Christian.

  652. In light of this,

  653. what's a balanced perspective

  654. on work actually look like?

  655. What does it actually look like?

  656. How should we think

  657. about our work

  658. as you go to work,

  659. most of you,

  660. tomorrow?

  661. And I would say

  662. a balanced perspective

  663. on work looks like this.

  664. It's all wrapped up

  665. in the word

  666. that the Bible uses

  667. for work.

  668. The word that the Bible

  669. uses here in Genesis chapter 2

    Genesis 2 chapter mention

  670. for work.

  671. The Hebrew word

  672. is avodah.

  673. Avodah.

  674. And this first appears

  675. in our passage,

  676. but it's used all

  677. throughout the Old Testament.

  678. And in the Old Testament,

  679. if you look at all the ways

  680. it's used,

  681. if you do a word search,

  682. you'll find something

  683. pretty fascinating

  684. and that is this word

  685. has three interrelated usages.

  686. It has three ways

  687. or three ways

  688. that it's translated

  689. in the Old Testament.

  690. It's translated as work

  691. or labor

  692. or career

  693. or occupation.

  694. That's the first meaning.

  695. That's the one

  696. that we're most familiar with.

  697. But it's also used

  698. to describe service

  699. as in serving one another,

  700. being a servant.

  701. And then thirdly,

  702. it's used to describe worship.

  703. Worship.

  704. So in the Bible,

  705. what you see

  706. in this one word

  707. is that there is

  708. a seamless connection,

  709. a seamless understanding

  710. of the relationship

  711. between our work,

  712. our career,

  713. our vocation,

  714. our call to serve

  715. one another,

  716. and our purpose

  717. as worshipers of God.

  718. And what we see

  719. is that those aren't

  720. three separate activities.

  721. I don't worship on Sunday,

  722. serve at the soup kitchen

  723. on Wednesday,

  724. and then work

  725. Monday to Friday.

  726. That instead,

  727. my work

  728. is a place

  729. where I worship.

  730. And my work

  731. is a place

  732. where I have opportunities

  733. to serve

  734. other people

  735. and the Lord.

  736. So work

  737. and worship

  738. and service,

  739. they're all one and the same.

  740. Your work

  741. is your worship.

  742. And for most of us,

  743. your primary place

  744. of ministry,

  745. your primary place

  746. of evangelism,

  747. your primary place

  748. of service,

  749. your primary place

  750. of bringing justice,

  751. your primary place

  752. of bringing glory to God

  753. and worshiping the Lord,

  754. the primary place

  755. you're going to do that

  756. is your job.

  757. That's the primary place.

  758. And so while we as a church

  759. have ways

  760. that we serve initiatives

  761. like DUC 127,

  762. while we encourage

  763. our core groups

  764. to come up with ways

  765. that they want to serve

  766. together in the community,

  767. we never want to lose sight

  768. of the fact

  769. that your primary calling

  770. is to the Lord Jesus Christ

  771. and next to that

  772. you are called

  773. to a vocation

  774. and that is the way

  775. that God has built you

  776. and provided you

  777. an opportunity

  778. to do His mission

  779. in the world.

  780. That is it.

  781. And so if nothing else,

  782. for all of our core groups

  783. who, you know,

  784. who think that they need

  785. to come up with

  786. an elaborate vision

  787. for serving,

  788. no, it is enough

  789. for you to simply say

  790. our group exists

  791. to support and empower

  792. our people

  793. to see their jobs

  794. as the primary way

  795. that they serve

  796. and worship the Lord.

  797. That's a great focus

  798. for a core group

  799. because that is what

  800. our vocation means,

  801. Avodah.

  802. And when you see someone

  803. who lives this balance

  804. of work and rest,

  805. someone who has

  806. their work life

  807. in balance

  808. and sees it as Avodah,

  809. sees it as a way

  810. to serve and to glorify God,

  811. when you see a life

  812. like that,

  813. what you see is someone

  814. who's been liberated

  815. from their work

  816. so that they may fully

  817. enjoy their work.

  818. And I'll just give you

  819. two quick examples

  820. to close

  821. of people who have

  822. this kind of understanding

  823. of their Avodah,

  824. their work.

  825. The first is

  826. the other character

  827. in Chariots of Fire,

  828. Eric Little.

  829. We have Harold Abraham

  830. who says,

  831. I have ten seconds

  832. to justify my existence,

  833. and we have Eric Little,

  834. a very talented runner.

  835. And in the story,

  836. one of the,

  837. you know,

  838. a medal race comes up.

  839. It's a race

  840. where they can medal,

  841. but this medal race

  842. is held on the Sabbath.

  843. And so Eric Little,

  844. follower of Jesus

  845. that he is,

  846. Sabbath keeper that he is,

  847. says,

  848. I'm not going to do it.

  849. And he doesn't race.

  850. And Harold Abraham

  851. ends up racing,

  852. ends up eventually winning

  853. the medal

  854. that he's worked

  855. so long for,

  856. but in the end

  857. he realizes

  858. it's just a medal.

  859. And it doesn't satisfy him

  860. the way he thought it would.

  861. He's a lot like

  862. Linz Redding

  863. who says,

  864. it's just a commercial.

  865. It's just advertising.

  866. It wasn't worth it.

  867. And then by contrast,

  868. you see Eric

  869. who goes on to serve

  870. and love the people of China

  871. for years

  872. before being put

  873. in a Japanese prison camp

  874. where he eventually dies.

  875. And a few years ago

  876. it was found out

  877. that he was actually

  878. given an opportunity

  879. to leave that camp,

  880. but he traded places

  881. with a pregnant woman.

  882. And so she went free

  883. and he ended up

  884. dying in the camp.

  885. And the world

  886. looks at a story like this

  887. and says,

  888. what a waste,

  889. what a colossal waste.

  890. But when Eric describes

  891. the reason he runs,

  892. it's not to get medals,

  893. it's not to get fame,

  894. it's not to get acclamation,

  895. it's not to get money.

  896. He says,

  897. when I run,

  898. I feel God's smile.

  899. This is Avodah.

  900. That's what it looks like

  901. in a life.

  902. And the second example,

  903. the last example I'll give

  904. is the life of Lilius Trotter.

  905. We've been immersed

  906. in this story,

  907. this amazing story

  908. of Lilius Trotter

  909. because my wife

  910. has actually made

  911. a documentary

  912. about Lilius Trotter,

  913. so I may be a little biased,

  914. but I think when you

  915. see the story for yourself,

  916. you will understand

  917. the beauty of it.

  918. And it will actually

  919. be premiering here in D.C.

  920. on February 6th

  921. at the National Gallery of Art.

  922. So that's pretty exciting.

  923. So our church

  924. will be a part of that.

  925. But when you look

  926. at the life of Lilius Trotter,

  927. here's a woman

  928. who was a very gifted painter

  929. who was told

  930. by the great art critic

  931. of her day in England,

  932. John Ruskin,

  933. you can be England's

  934. greatest living painter.

  935. I have the power

  936. to bestow that upon you,

  937. and you have the talent.

  938. I can open the right doors

  939. for you,

  940. make all the right connections,

  941. one condition.

  942. See, Lilius had been spending

  943. a lot of her free time

  944. serving the poor of London,

  945. the women and the orphans.

  946. And Ruskin saw this

  947. as being in competition

  948. with her art and said,

  949. you have to stop that.

  950. You have to leave all of that

  951. and devote yourself

  952. exclusively to your art.

  953. And if you do that,

  954. I will make you

  955. England's greatest living painter.

  956. She takes three days

  957. of prayer and discernment

  958. and ultimately refuses Ruskin.

  959. But the greatest thing

  960. about the story is

  961. she doesn't actually give up

  962. her vocation as a painter.

  963. She continues to paint.

  964. What she gives up is fame.

  965. What she gives up

  966. is the chance at notoriety.

  967. She gives all that up,

  968. not because fame

  969. is inherently bad,

  970. but because for her,

  971. for her,

  972. the sacrifice would mean

  973. sacrificing what it means

  974. to be faithful to God.

  975. And when she had to choose,

  976. she chose faithfulness

  977. over fame.

  978. And where that took her,

  979. it doesn't need to take

  980. all of us here,

  981. but where it took her

  982. is actually to North Africa.

  983. And she spent the rest

  984. of her life in total obscurity

  985. as a missionary in Algeria.

  986. Painting,

  987. painting,

  988. growing as an artist,

  989. but painting not for the elite

  990. art critics of England,

  991. but rather painting

  992. for an audience of one

  993. in the margins of her journals.

  994. Like Eric Little,

  995. she had a balanced view

  996. of her vocation.

  997. She saw her work

  998. as a way to serve others.

  999. She actually used her painting

  1000. to illuminate Arab text

  1001. to try to convey

  1002. to the Arab world

  1003. the beauty of Jesus.

  1004. And she knew that they took

  1005. the word seriously.

  1006. They took the written word

  1007. very seriously.

  1008. And so she used her

  1009. watercolor abilities

  1010. to create beautiful tracts

  1011. that would tell people

  1012. about Jesus.

  1013. Because that's what she believed

  1014. that she was called to do.

  1015. So as we gather together tonight

  1016. on this Sabbath day,

  1017. may the Lord rebalance

  1018. the way we see our work.

  1019. that we would see it

  1020. as Avodah,

  1021. that we would see

  1022. that all of our work

  1023. reflects the God

  1024. who made us

  1025. in his image to work.

  1026. That we would see

  1027. how we're called

  1028. both to serve those around us

  1029. and to glorify God

  1030. in all that we do.

  1031. And I pray that we would all

  1032. gain a vision for that

  1033. and what it looks like

  1034. in our lives.

  1035. And Lord,

  1036. as we do ask you

  1037. to bless us in this,

  1038. we ask you to enable us,

  1039. as your word says,

  1040. to give us everything

  1041. that we need

  1042. to accomplish the work

  1043. that you've prepared

  1044. for us beforehand,

  1045. that we should walk

  1046. in those good works.

  1047. We pray for your,

  1048. not only your vision,

  1049. but also the empowering presence

  1050. of your spirit

  1051. to help us live

  1052. lives of faithfulness, Lord.

  1053. And we ask this

  1054. in your Son's holy name.

  1055. Amen.