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  1. Well, again, welcome to you.

  2. Those of you that we didn't get to welcome at the beginning,

  3. welcome to you now on behalf of Church of the Advent.

  4. If you're new, really glad that you're here.

  5. My name's Tommy.

  6. If I haven't had a chance to meet you,

  7. hopefully we'll get a chance to do so after the service.

  8. There'll be some refreshments in the room next door

  9. if you'd like to hang around and get to know some new,

  10. see some new faces and shake some new hands.

  11. Before we do that, in the midst of this service,

  12. we're, as Dan said a moment ago,

  13. we're at this place in our gathering

  14. where we turn our attention to God's Word.

  15. We do that knowing that people come

  16. from all different backgrounds and sets of assumptions.

  17. Some of you are here as followers of Jesus,

  18. and some of you are here,

  19. you're not sure what you believe.

  20. And some of you are here,

  21. and maybe you already decided

  22. that there's nothing here for you.

  23. And so what we're gonna do today

  24. is we're gonna look at God's Word,

  25. the Bible, in light of that.

  26. We are doing a series in this season

  27. of the church calendar, which is called Lent.

  28. And this is a series where we're looking

  29. at some of the various habits and practices

  30. that Christians engage in

  31. as we seek to grow and mature in our faith.

  32. These are habits that Tom Wright

  33. sort of calls freedom habits.

  34. Freedom habits.

  35. Now, when you hear that, you think,

  36. well, there's nothing about habit

  37. that sounds like freedom.

  38. They sound opposed, actually.

  39. But, you know, the image is this.

  40. Imagine if you're a slave

  41. and you've lived your entire life in captivity,

  42. and then one day somebody comes along

  43. and they unlock the cage

  44. and the chains drop from your hands.

  45. Well, what do you do?

  46. See, technically you've been freed,

  47. but you're still going to think like a slave.

  48. You're still going to have desires like a slave.

  49. You're still going to live like a slave.

  50. And so you would then have to begin to learn

  51. how to think and to live like a free person.

  52. And so this is the image that Wright uses.

  53. He says, Christians have been set free

  54. by the power of Jesus Christ.

  55. We have the freedom of knowing

  56. that we're fully known and fully loved

  57. by the God of the universe.

  58. And yet our minds and our hearts

  59. and our lives would still convince anyone watching

  60. that we are still, in fact, slaves to sin and death.

  61. And so we have to learn how to live this freedom out.

  62. And so we're talking about what these habits might be.

  63. And so for those who are here who are Christians,

  64. this is, we're asking how we grow in our faith.

  65. For those who are here who are not Christians

  66. or not sure what you believe,

  67. you know, one of the main reasons

  68. that people don't take the claims of Christianity seriously

  69. are because they look at Christians

  70. and they wonder, does this faith

  71. actually make any difference in their lives?

  72. And so what we're really focusing on

  73. is what kind of change or transformation

  74. can we expect in this life as Christians?

  75. And so tonight's focus is really a foundational one

  76. and that is the focus is Scripture itself.

  77. The role of Scripture

  78. and the ways we habitually engage Scripture

  79. in our following of Christ.

  80. A lot of people, a lot of Christians,

  81. a lot of people in this church

  82. say various forms of the same thing to me,

  83. which is, yeah, I believe in Jesus

  84. and I follow Jesus,

  85. but why bother with the Bible?

  86. You know, why bother with it?

  87. It's hard to understand

  88. and I don't even really know if I can trust it

  89. and everybody thinks it says something different

  90. and so why bother with it?

  91. Why not just follow Jesus?

  92. So that's what we're going to talk about tonight

  93. and we're going to do so

  94. by looking at 2 Timothy chapter 3.

    2 Timothy 3 chapter mention

  95. We're going to focus on verses 14, 15, and 16

  96. to help us understand the role of Scripture

  97. in our lives.

  98. Fair warning,

  99. there's going to be more teaching tonight

  100. than preaching.

  101. I'm going to probably be giving more information

  102. than I normally do

  103. and hopefully you'll understand the reason for that,

  104. but there's going to be more information

  105. and so some of you are note takers

  106. and some of you aren't,

  107. but if you are not a note taker,

  108. this might be a time when you want to jot things down

  109. if there are things that I bring up or hit on

  110. that you want to follow up on.

  111. Just so fair warning,

  112. I'm going to,

  113. but you'll understand why,

  114. hopefully as we get into it.

  115. But we're going to see two things

  116. from this passage in 2 Timothy,

  117. Paul's letter to Timothy,

  118. his sort of protege in the ministry.

  119. We're going to see the origin of Scripture

  120. and we're going to see the purpose of Scripture

  121. and how knowing that helps us understand

  122. why Scripture is central in the life

  123. of those who follow Christ.

  124. So let's pray.

  125. Our Father, far be it from us

  126. to put our faith in the words of human beings.

  127. Lord, our hope tonight is not

  128. that we would be moved or inspired

  129. or that we would think differently

  130. because of anything that human beings

  131. might have said or might say tonight.

  132. Rather, our hope is that these spoken words

  133. would faithfully lead us into your written word

  134. and that your written word would reveal to us

  135. the living word, Jesus Christ.

  136. And we pray this, Lord, for our glory,

  137. but also for our good,

  138. but also for your glory.

  139. That you would be glorified

  140. as we encounter you afresh tonight.

  141. We pray this in your Son's name.

  142. Amen.

  143. So first of all, we see the origin of Scripture.

  144. Where does the Bible come from?

  145. When I say the Bible,

  146. I'm talking about something

  147. that's really quite a unique work.

  148. It's not really like anything else

  149. you're going to see out there.

  150. It has two sections, right?

  151. So it's like a two-act play,

  152. the Old Testament and the New Testament.

  153. And you'll notice your Bible is pretty lopsided.

  154. A lot of it is Old Testament,

  155. and then there's just a little bit in the front,

  156. which is the New Testament.

  157. And so you can think of it as though

  158. the Old Testament lays the foundation

  159. for what happens in the New,

  160. and the New Testament fulfills

  161. everything that's predicted in the Old.

  162. That's kind of their relationship.

  163. It's made up of 66 books.

  164. It's been composed over the course

  165. of about a thousand years.

  166. It was originally written

  167. in many different languages,

  168. mostly Greek and Hebrew,

  169. but also some other ancient languages

  170. are found in there.

  171. It's been composed by as many

  172. as 40 different authors.

  173. It's been composed in places

  174. as far apart as Babylon and Rome.

  175. So if you think about all this,

  176. you realize that the first thing

  177. we've got to recognize about the Bible

  178. is it's not really a book.

  179. It's a library.

  180. It's an entire library

  181. spanning a thousand years,

  182. multiple authors, cultures, societies,

  183. historical contexts.

  184. But of all the things

  185. that make the Bible unique,

  186. the most unique thing about the Bible,

  187. which makes it unlike any other work,

  188. is its origin.

  189. The Bible is, as Paul says,

  190. breathed out by God.

  191. It is God breathed.

  192. So ultimately,

  193. the church didn't write the Bible.

  194. You know, people think,

  195. well, the church, you know,

  196. the church formed,

  197. we got together,

  198. they said,

  199. we've got to have some documents,

  200. so the church wrote the Bible

  201. and then started copying the Bible

  202. and that's how it happened.

  203. No.

  204. What Paul's saying is

  205. the church didn't write the Bible

  206. that God,

  207. using all different kinds of authors

  208. and contexts and genres,

  209. from poetry to history to prose

  210. to even parts of it that are liturgy,

  211. that God, through all of these means,

  212. wrote the Bible for the church.

  213. So God breathed

  214. is a very carefully chosen phrase.

  215. What this means, by the way,

  216. is that the authors weren't automatons.

  217. You know, they weren't word processors

  218. with legs.

  219. I used to hear this phrase,

  220. especially before I was a Christian,

  221. and I thought that somebody

  222. would be walking along

  223. and all of a sudden

  224. they would be seized up by God

  225. and they would just start writing.

  226. You know?

  227. And they would just,

  228. and all of a sudden

  229. they'd be like, oh!

  230. And they would look

  231. and they would be like,

  232. what is this?

  233. Where did this come from?

  234. And that's not at all

  235. what he's saying.

  236. He's saying it's God breathed.

  237. And I think the best image of this

  238. comes from the Bible itself.

  239. There's a place in 2 Peter

  240. where Peter's talking about

  241. where Scripture comes from

  242. and he says,

  243. in 1 Peter 1.21,

  244. For no prophecy was ever produced

  245. by the will of man,

  246. but men spoke from God

  247. as they were carried along

  248. by the Holy Spirit.

  249. As they were carried along.

  250. Now, this same word shows up

  251. in Acts chapter 27.

    Acts 27 chapter mention

  252. You know, Paul and his crew,

  253. they're in a boat

  254. and they put up their sails

  255. and a storm comes along

  256. and it says,

  257. the storm, the wind was so strong

  258. that in the boat

  259. they were driven along.

  260. And they just had to submit

  261. to the direction of the wind.

  262. It was too strong.

  263. They couldn't turn

  264. either to the right or the left.

  265. They were driven along.

  266. It's the same word.

  267. The idea being

  268. that these biblical authors,

  269. these 40-some biblical authors,

  270. you know,

  271. they put the sail up

  272. of their life,

  273. but the Holy Spirit

  274. was the wind.

  275. It filled the sail.

  276. It determined the course.

  277. So they sat down

  278. and they wrote

  279. to their various

  280. historical contexts.

  281. They wrote to the political

  282. and social and economic issues

  283. of their day.

  284. They wrote with their own

  285. distinctive voice,

  286. their own turns of phrase,

  287. their own favorite language.

  288. They wrote representing

  289. their own culture,

  290. their own dialect,

  291. their own sense of poetry,

  292. their own ability.

  293. They wrote within

  294. all of these constraints

  295. and yet,

  296. they did so in a way

  297. that reflects exactly

  298. what God wants them to say.

  299. So God is able

  300. to use their distinctive personalities

  301. and to not violate

  302. who they are

  303. to deliver his message

  304. and they're able to write

  305. in a way that doesn't violate

  306. what God wants to say.

  307. It's God-breathed.

  308. So I know this raises

  309. some questions

  310. and it raises some objections.

  311. The first being,

  312. well, people say,

  313. well, okay,

  314. Peter and Paul,

  315. they're talking about

  316. the Old Testament.

  317. What about the New Testament?

  318. Does this apply

  319. to the New Testament as well?

  320. What we need to understand

  321. is that when the apostles

  322. began to die out,

  323. when the apostles,

  324. these are people

  325. who had seen Jesus face-to-face,

  326. they knew him,

  327. they had been trained by him

  328. and their purpose

  329. as given by him

  330. was to send his word out

  331. to continue his teaching.

  332. When they began to die out,

  333. they and their secretaries,

  334. their associates,

  335. their assistants

  336. began to write

  337. their teaching down

  338. and these became letters

  339. that were then circulated

  340. to all of the known churches.

  341. And so from the very beginning,

  342. their teachings

  343. were treated

  344. with the same authority

  345. as the rest of Scripture.

  346. So you actually have places

  347. like 2 Peter 3

  348. where at the very end,

  349. Peter refers to Paul's letters

  350. as Scripture.

  351. He says,

  352. now I know

  353. that there are some things

  354. that are hard to understand

  355. in Paul's letters

  356. as with the rest of Scripture.

  357. So you see Peter

  358. right there

  359. acknowledging

  360. that Paul's writing

  361. is part of

  362. what is recognized

  363. as Holy Scripture.

  364. And then you have

  365. the earliest Christian writers

  366. like Clement

  367. who quote

  368. New Testament writings

  369. right alongside

  370. the Old Testament writings

  371. as Scripture.

  372. And by the end

  373. of the first century,

  374. Paul's letters

  375. were already

  376. in circulation.

  377. And we know this

  378. because in the very early part

  379. of the second century,

  380. Justin Martyr

  381. refers to

  382. the writings of Paul.

  383. So some of you hear this

  384. and you say,

  385. well, okay,

  386. well,

  387. all this is fine and well

  388. if you lived

  389. in the second century.

  390. But these books

  391. that we have today,

  392. this Bible

  393. is a translation

  394. of a translation

  395. of a translation

  396. and it's got all kinds of errors

  397. and who knows

  398. what they had

  399. but this is definitely not it.

  400. You know,

  401. this was very obviously

  402. published by Crossway.

  403. You know,

  404. and you say,

  405. well,

  406. that's not what

  407. you're talking about.

  408. And what we have

  409. to understand

  410. is that's actually

  411. not true.

  412. This is actually

  413. just one translation

  414. from the original language.

  415. And most likely

  416. the Bible that you have

  417. at worst

  418. is just one translation

  419. from the original language.

  420. And moreover,

  421. we actually have

  422. all of this

  423. in the original language.

  424. So you can go

  425. and you can actually

  426. read all of these texts

  427. in the original language

  428. they were written.

  429. So we have actually

  430. 5,800

  431. complete or fragmented

  432. Greek manuscripts

  433. of the New Testament.

  434. 5,800.

  435. We have,

  436. you know,

  437. in addition to that

  438. 10,000 Latin manuscripts,

  439. almost 10,000,

  440. 9,300 manuscripts

  441. in various other

  442. ancient languages,

  443. all that came about

  444. before the invention

  445. of the printing press.

  446. And when you compare

  447. all of the errors

  448. and all of the kind

  449. of little misspellings

  450. and all of that

  451. across all of this,

  452. the vast majority

  453. are utterly meaningless.

  454. In fact,

  455. less than 1%

  456. of all of the errors,

  457. less than 1%,

  458. are both plausible

  459. and meaningful.

  460. In other words,

  461. less than 1%

  462. are plausible

  463. in the sense

  464. that you can have

  465. either or reading.

  466. They're both well supported

  467. in the text

  468. and you're not sure

  469. which is right

  470. and meaningful

  471. in the sense

  472. that they might affect

  473. a phrase

  474. that would have

  475. some effect

  476. on the meaning

  477. of that section

  478. of scripture.

  479. Less than 1%

  480. would fall

  481. into that category.

  482. The vast majority

  483. are just tiny little

  484. omissions or issues

  485. that you immediately

  486. look at and you realize,

  487. well, this copyist

  488. made this slight error,

  489. a slight misspelling,

  490. a slight error

  491. in punctuation.

  492. And even if you look

  493. at that 1% of errors

  494. that are plausible

  495. and meaningful,

  496. they in no way

  497. affect a single doctrine

  498. of scripture,

  499. a single doctrine

  500. of the Christian faith.

  501. In fact,

  502. I've got to be

  503. a little careful

  504. saying this,

  505. but really,

  506. there's so much

  507. interconnectivity

  508. between all of the

  509. various books

  510. of the Bible,

  511. Old Testament,

  512. New Testament,

  513. that you could actually

  514. throw out entire books

  515. of the Bible

  516. and still

  517. no doctrine

  518. of the Christian faith

  519. would be meaningfully

  520. affected.

  521. Because there's so much

  522. interconnectivity.

  523. You can have a doctrine

  524. of creation built

  525. out of the New Testament,

  526. you don't need Genesis.

  527. You can have a pretty

  528. clear understanding

  529. of who Jesus is

  530. without reading

  531. one of the Gospels.

  532. Because there's so much

  533. interconnectivity there.

  534. It all fits.

  535. So another thing

  536. I hear a lot is this,

  537. well, okay,

  538. okay, so the Bible,

  539. maybe it's reliable

  540. and all that,

  541. but doesn't it make sense

  542. that the church

  543. would claim

  544. that it's divinely inspired?

  545. I mean,

  546. isn't that really convenient

  547. for the church?

  548. Isn't that really,

  549. if you're totally honest,

  550. a kind of power play

  551. so that the church

  552. can use the Bible

  553. to sort of manipulate

  554. and control people?

  555. And certainly,

  556. the Bible has been used

  557. and abused

  558. and some of you

  559. are victims of that.

  560. But if you look back

  561. at what actually,

  562. at the sort of

  563. the core of this question,

  564. didn't the church

  565. invent this idea?

  566. There's a lot of problems

  567. with that,

  568. but the central problem

  569. is this,

  570. that there's nobody

  571. in history,

  572. nobody in history

  573. before or since

  574. that had a higher view

  575. of Scripture

  576. than Jesus Christ.

  577. He has the highest view

  578. of Scripture

  579. of anybody there is.

  580. You can see it

  581. in many ways.

  582. You can see it

  583. because Jesus quoted

  584. from almost every book

  585. of the Old Testament

  586. throughout His ministry.

  587. In fact,

  588. between Jesus

  589. and the other

  590. New Testament writers,

  591. I think every single book

  592. in the Old Testament

  593. is quoted

  594. except for Esther.

  595. Not sure why

  596. they left that one out,

  597. but every single book

  598. is quoted.

  599. And when Jesus

  600. is tempted by Satan

  601. in the wilderness,

  602. what does He do?

  603. He relies 100%

  604. on Scripture.

  605. He quotes Scripture.

  606. He explicitly taught

  607. that the Old Testament

  608. was written about Him

  609. and points toward Him.

  610. So in John 5,

  611. He says,

  612. you search the Scriptures

  613. because you think

  614. that in them

  615. you have eternal life.

  616. And it is they

  617. that bear witness

  618. about me.

  619. You know,

  620. Luke 4

  621. is one of my favorite places.

  622. This is one of Jesus'

  623. first sermons.

  624. He gets invited

  625. to be a guest preacher

  626. at a synagogue

  627. in Galilee,

  628. shows up.

  629. You know,

  630. he's expected to stand up,

  631. read a scroll,

  632. preach a little sermon

  633. and then sit down

  634. so it can be discussed.

  635. So he stands up,

  636. opens the scroll of Isaiah,

  637. reads from Isaiah

    Isaiah 61 chapter mention

  638. chapter 61,

  639. first couple of verses,

  640. rolls the scroll up

  641. and guess what his sermon is?

  642. Today this has been fulfilled

  643. in your hearing.

  644. And then he sits down.

  645. It's like the ultimate

  646. drop the mic moment.

  647. You know,

  648. it's like,

  649. Isaiah 61,

  650. yeah,

  651. this is about me.

  652. Boom.

  653. And then he just sits down.

  654. Can you imagine?

  655. And it incites

  656. ultimately a riot,

  657. right?

  658. But Jesus is saying

  659. this is all about me.

  660. And then Jesus himself

  661. goes on to teach

  662. that the primary nourishment

  663. that we're designed

  664. to require

  665. as human beings

  666. is not food,

  667. but what?

  668. God's word.

  669. Man shall live

  670. not by bread alone,

  671. but by every word

  672. that comes from

  673. the mouth of God.

  674. So Christians

  675. don't believe in Jesus

  676. because of the Bible.

  677. We believe in the Bible

  678. because of Jesus.

  679. And then you say,

  680. okay,

  681. well,

  682. those are God's words.

  683. What about Jesus' words?

  684. Well,

  685. Jesus made it very clear

  686. that his words

  687. are God's word.

  688. So he says this

  689. in Matthew 24,

  690. heaven and earth

  691. will pass away,

  692. but my word

  693. will not pass away.

  694. Now,

  695. either Jesus

  696. is a lunatic heretic

  697. or he's making

  698. very explicit

  699. the fact

  700. that when he speaks,

  701. God is speaking.

  702. He says in John 5, 46,

  703. if you believed Moses,

  704. you would believe me,

  705. for he wrote of me.

  706. But if you do not

  707. believe his writings,

  708. how will you believe

  709. my words?

  710. And then finally,

  711. Jesus defines for us

  712. what does it mean

  713. to be my disciple?

  714. What does it mean

  715. to follow me?

  716. What does it mean

  717. to have a relationship

  718. with me?

  719. What does it mean

  720. to be counted

  721. as belonging to me?

  722. Well,

  723. he says this

  724. in John 8,

  725. if you abide

  726. in my word,

  727. you are truly

  728. my disciples.

  729. Not just hear

  730. and understand,

  731. but live out,

  732. abide,

  733. have it define

  734. all of who you are.

  735. So he asks,

  736. well,

  737. what difference

  738. does this make?

  739. Well,

  740. when people today

  741. say,

  742. I love Jesus,

  743. I believe in Jesus,

  744. I follow Jesus,

  745. but I don't bother

  746. with the Bible,

  747. I want to humbly

  748. suggest that that

  749. is actually a kind

  750. of power play.

  751. And what I want

  752. to suggest is this,

  753. is that when you say,

  754. I'm all about Jesus,

  755. but not the Bible,

  756. I'm just about

  757. following Jesus,

  758. what you're really

  759. saying is,

  760. I have discovered

  761. a more true,

  762. more pure version

  763. of Christianity.

  764. It's sort of,

  765. you know,

  766. capital T,

  767. capital C,

  768. true Christianity,

  769. trademark pending,

  770. you know,

  771. and it's more pure

  772. than your version

  773. of Christianity

  774. because it doesn't

  775. have this baggage

  776. of the Bible.

  777. So it becomes

  778. a kind of power play.

  779. And this sounds

  780. like a great idea,

  781. and this sounds

  782. like the kind of thing,

  783. wow,

  784. that's really cool.

  785. But the only problem

  786. is that Jesus

  787. would have completely

  788. disagreed.

  789. If you look at

  790. what Jesus says

  791. about himself

  792. and about God's word

  793. and about his words

  794. and about what it means

  795. to be his follower,

  796. you realize that

  797. he's saying,

  798. and one of the best

  799. places to see this

  800. is Luke chapter 24,

    Luke 24 chapter mention

  801. he says,

  802. to these disciples

  803. on the road to Emmaus,

  804. if you want to

  805. understand these scriptures,

  806. you need to understand

  807. that they're about me.

  808. And if you have any hope

  809. of understanding me,

  810. you have to understand

  811. the scripture.

  812. And if you believe in me,

  813. that means that you

  814. believe in scripture.

  815. If you love me,

  816. that means you love

  817. scripture.

  818. He did everything he could

  819. to tie even

  820. his moments

  821. of greatest suffering.

  822. When he's hanging

  823. on the cross,

  824. what does he do?

  825. He quotes scripture,

  826. Psalm 22.

  827. So the origin

  828. of the Bible

  829. and what makes it unique,

  830. the origin is God himself.

  831. It is God-breathed words

  832. for God's people.

  833. So this is why

  834. we can say with confidence,

  835. the word of God

  836. does the work of God.

  837. You know,

  838. if people say,

  839. I want to see God

  840. at work in my life,

  841. the first question should be,

  842. well,

  843. where is the word

  844. in your life?

  845. So the origin

  846. of the Bible

  847. is God.

  848. God breathed

  849. through all of these

  850. different people

  851. and cultures

  852. for God's people.

  853. So that leads us

  854. to the second point.

  855. What's the purpose

  856. of the Bible?

  857. And in this passage

  858. in 2 Timothy,

  859. Paul lays out

  860. three sort of

  861. interrelated purposes.

  862. He says,

  863. scripture leads us

  864. to salvation,

  865. it shapes what we believe,

  866. and it shapes

  867. how we live.

  868. In verse 15,

  869. you see he says,

  870. the scriptures are,

  871. quote,

  872. able to make you wise

  873. for salvation

  874. through faith

  875. in Christ Jesus.

  876. So first of all,

  877. it's about salvation.

  878. As we said before,

  879. the whole Bible

  880. from Genesis to Revelation

  881. is ultimately

  882. about Jesus.

  883. It's meant to show us

  884. the reality of our sin.

  885. It's meant to show us

  886. the necessity

  887. in every human life

  888. for the grace of God

  889. that comes through

  890. the sacrifice of Jesus.

  891. It's meant to show us

  892. how to become a part

  893. of God's renewal project,

  894. how he's making

  895. all things new

  896. in this world.

  897. So first of all,

  898. the Bible is meant

  899. to show us

  900. how to have a relationship

  901. and be reconciled to God

  902. through Jesus Christ.

  903. But then Paul goes on,

  904. it's not just about

  905. getting saved,

  906. as we might say.

  907. The Bible is meant to,

  908. scripture is meant to,

  909. shape what we believe.

  910. Now,

  911. that's an important point

  912. because again,

  913. in terms of objections,

  914. something I hear a lot,

  915. and you may hear

  916. some of this too,

  917. is more and more

  918. and more people,

  919. individuals,

  920. as well as entire churches.

  921. I knew a church

  922. up in New York

  923. that tried this

  924. for a little while.

  925. They realized

  926. it didn't work.

  927. But it's more and more

  928. common for entire churches

  929. to say,

  930. you know,

  931. we don't really believe

  932. in the whole idea

  933. of doctrine.

  934. We want to do away

  935. with doctrine.

  936. Doctrine,

  937. all that does

  938. is divide people,

  939. it confuses people,

  940. and it causes

  941. all kinds of problems.

  942. We're going to get rid

  943. of doctrine

  944. because we just want

  945. to be about

  946. worshiping God.

  947. That's what we're about,

  948. worshiping God.

  949. And again,

  950. that's really great

  951. for your marketing campaign.

  952. I mean,

  953. that will preach well.

  954. And if I said that,

  955. you could probably

  956. get standing ovation

  957. for that,

  958. right?

  959. It's one problem.

  960. Okay,

  961. so you want

  962. to worship God.

  963. What do you mean

  964. by God?

  965. That's a doctrinal question.

  966. Oh,

  967. so you want

  968. to worship God.

  969. What do you mean

  970. by worship?

  971. How does that happen?

  972. It's a doctrinal question.

  973. In other words,

  974. doctrine is inevitable.

  975. You cannot get away

  976. from doctrine.

  977. The minute you try

  978. to answer that question

  979. is doctrine.

  980. So everybody

  981. has doctrinal assumptions.

  982. Now,

  983. you may be forward

  984. with them

  985. and honest with them,

  986. or you may hide them

  987. and conceal them.

  988. But everybody makes,

  989. you know,

  990. atheists have

  991. doctrinal assumptions.

  992. So the question is,

  993. are your doctrinal assumptions

  994. grounded in anything

  995. beyond you,

  996. or are they just

  997. your opinions?

  998. So doctrine

  999. is inevitable.

  1000. So what do you

  1001. or whatever

  1002. we believe about God?

  1003. What do you believe

  1004. about this world?

  1005. What do you believe

  1006. about what it means

  1007. to be a human being,

  1008. our purpose

  1009. and identity here?

  1010. You know,

  1011. what do you believe

  1012. about what life

  1013. is all about?

  1014. What do you believe

  1015. about other religions?

  1016. What do you believe

  1017. about marriage

  1018. and gender

  1019. and sexuality?

  1020. What do you believe

  1021. about family?

  1022. What do you believe

  1023. about parenting?

  1024. What do you believe

  1025. about our jobs?

  1026. What do you believe

  1027. about human institutions

  1028. and the role of government

  1029. in everyday life?

  1030. there's hardly a question you can ask that doesn't somehow flow out of doctrinal assumptions

  1031. and so paul is saying here that all of scripture has been given for the express purpose of shaping

  1032. what we believe about all of these things he says it's profitable for teaching for reproof

  1033. for correction of all of our beliefs and he actually says in ephesians chapter 4 that that

    Ephesians 4 chapter mention

  1034. a big part of maturity is growing in our understanding of doctrines so that we're rooted

  1035. in scripture in instead of being tossed to and fro by every new idea that comes along he says

  1036. that's how you tell a mature person so scripture is for our salvation it shapes our beliefs

  1037. thirdly it's meant to shape how we live how we live now by that i do not mean that it's just a

  1038. wooden set of rules and you follow the rules and you're right with god that's not that has nothing

  1039. to do with the christian faith he says scripture is in verse 16 he says it's for training in

  1040. righteousness that the man or woman of god may be complete equipped for every good work

  1041. so this is by the way why we started our series last week by talking about submission to god

  1042. if you're an athlete or a musician or an artist you know what it's like to submit yourself to their

  1043. authority because their job is to train you is to take your innate gifts and talents and to help you

  1044. hone them so that you can then express i mean how how is it how can hillary sit down and play so

  1045. beautifully and bring such beauty into the world well it's because she has trained and trained and

  1046. trained and trained she has a doctorate in performance piano which meant she hours and hours and hours and

  1047. hours and training under some very demanding instruction

  1048. so he uses this phrase deliberately it's for our training in righteousness and it's interesting in

  1049. ephesians 2 10 paul says that christians are god's workmanship created in christ jesus for good works

  1050. and you know the word there is actually poema

  1051. in other words i mean a kind of a loose way of translating that would be to say your life is

  1052. meant to be god's poetry in the world it's meant to be god's poetry in the world it's meant to be the

  1053. the beautiful art that god brings into the world to glorify himself we know we're not saved by our

  1054. good works we're saved by the finished work of jesus christ but the question then is why why are we

  1055. why are we saved it's so that our lives can become god's poetry in the world so scripture is our coach

  1056. it's our guide it's our instructor it's meant to show us how that happens

  1057. so the purpose of the bible is what to lead us to salvation to shape our beliefs and to shape how we

  1058. live now i'll deal with another objection another objection some people say okay that sounds good but

  1059. you know i've found in my walk with god that i don't actually need the bible because i hear directly

  1060. from god you know the holy spirit prompts me and leads me and if i'm sensitive to that and if i listen

  1061. to that then that's all i need and that raises a number of questions you know people ask well and people

  1062. debate this hotly debate this you know in some of the theological circles i come from people this is a

  1063. huge debate can god does god still speak today well to the question of can god still speak today

  1064. absolutely i mean god is god he can do whatever he wants but the more important and more salient

  1065. point here is this that god has spoken god has spoken so paul says right here that the scripture

  1066. is sufficient to make us complete for every good work i mean what does that mean he's saying you have

  1067. right here everything you need to become complete for every good work in other words you don't need a

  1068. special personalized message you've got this this is enough it's sufficient for everything that god's

  1069. going to call you to do and everything god's going to call you to be is right here so we should be very

  1070. wary and i apologize if i've ever said this you should be very wary of people who say well god said this to

  1071. me you know in my prayer time the other day you know god said god told me this or you know i was

  1072. just really thinking about you and your situation and god god told me to tell you this i think you

  1073. should be really careful because the thing is unless you are deeply deeply deeply immersed and intimately

  1074. familiar with every corner of god's word how do you know that god is saying that and how do you know

  1075. it's not just you i don't think you can

  1076. to paraphrase ann kennedy who's a somebody that i love to read her her stuff she says why would god

  1077. take the trouble of using so many different people over such a huge span of time representing so many

  1078. different cultures representing so many different genres to weave together this beautiful tapestry of a

  1079. witness to describe who he is what he's done in the world what that means and how we can be a part of it why

  1080. would he go to all that trouble only two thousand years later to say ah never mind i'm just going to

  1081. whisper some vaguely spiritual stuff in tommy's ear that kind of sounds like the bible but not as good

  1082. why would god do that and frankly i i don't think that's how he works

  1083. so what does this actually look like in our lives i mean that so the question becomes okay well

  1084. then how do we actually engage scripture and the answer is there's there's a number of different

  1085. ways and think of these not as a choose one but rather as all of the different angles or approaches

  1086. or means by which we seek to hear from god so first of all there's there's personal study of scripture

  1087. if you have never sat down and read the bible before i will warn you it is hard

  1088. there there are places in there just like peter the apostle peter says that are hard to understand

  1089. because it's written by so many different people in so many different genres representing so many

  1090. different cultures and societies there's an enormous amount of work and learning to be done to understand

  1091. those cultures and societies because the goal is to understand what was this originally written for

  1092. what did it originally speak to who was the original audience and then how from knowing that can we apply

  1093. it to us today so you have to understand this piece before you can understand this piece and that takes

  1094. study it takes work so it's great to rely on commentaries it's great to rely on study bibles

  1095. it's great to rely on people who are more knowledgeable than you but what we need to remember is in our

  1096. personal study of scripture the goal is to understand ultimately more about jesus and so if you've never

  1097. read the bible it's not necessarily the best idea to start at the beginning you know i talked to this

  1098. one sweet amazing woman who was marrying get you know getting married she was engaged and she said well you know i really

  1099. you know you know studying the bible is is really important and in his life and this is something

  1100. we've talked about and so i for him like i want to read the bible um i want to read the whole bible

  1101. before we get married and i said okay well how long is your engagement and you know and engagement for

  1102. some of you know is it's stressful enough and i'm like and you're gonna just kind of kind of like

  1103. squeeze in there reading the whole bible you know and i said well how's it going she's like not very good

  1104. i can't read it back to front i would suggest if you've never read the bible before start in the

  1105. middle in other words don't start at the beginning start in the center jesus is the center pick one of

  1106. the gospels read one of the gospels begin to learn about who jesus is and then wherever you are in

  1107. scripture wherever you're studying if you get lost and try to start to lose your way and you're not sure

  1108. what is happening just remember this is somehow meant to point me to jesus and normally that will get you back

  1109. on track last thing i'll say about personal study is this yes we study for understanding but more than

  1110. that we read the bible so that it can read us and we study it so it can study us the goal is to have

  1111. your heart laid bare by scripture you read it and you realize oh my gosh this is talking about me

  1112. and then you begin to understand more your need for christ so that's one way some other ways right

  1113. quick we we engage scripture through prayer you want to guarantee that god is going to hear and

  1114. answer your prayer pray scripture guaranteed we we do it in community there's a there's a time and

  1115. place for discussing and interacting that's why we do this in small groups we sing god's word together

  1116. we sing god's word most of what we sing up here is in some way directly taken from scripture

  1117. we do it in the preaching hopefully the goal of preaching is to reveal scripture faithfully

  1118. to exposit it and then to reveal christ through that

  1119. and then lastly through our liturgy you know the book of common prayer on which our service is based

  1120. three quarters of that is just directly quoting scripture that was the goal of the book of common prayer

  1121. you know so we we decide okay do people want to hear whatever i make up every week

  1122. or do they want to hear god's word we just went with the latter

  1123. and how we put the service together but the goal is through all of these means to just be utterly

  1124. saturated with god's word to be completely saturated by god's word in every way

  1125. and and the goal is not to have spiritual highs all the time sometimes you do and sometimes you don't

  1126. the goal listen to this the goal of all of this as we're doing it all together

  1127. is a kind of mutually reinforcing cumulative effect on our hearts and minds over time that's the goal

  1128. the more you personally study the bible the more you're going to get out of gathered worship the more

  1129. you listen to good preaching and the more you sing and the more you learn to pray scripture the more

  1130. you're going to get out of your personal study it all works together but the goal is the accumulative

  1131. effect over time a great way of thinking about this comes from the chicago shakespeare improv group and

  1132. some of you have heard me talk about this before i love it um the chicago shakespeare improv

  1133. group they give two 90 minute performances every time they they they perform two 90 minute performances

  1134. and it starts this way they say give me some topics and the audience yells out they yell out different

  1135. different like whose line is it anyway they they they shout out different ideas and then from that

  1136. on the spot totally improv they construct a full-length 90 minute shakespearean verse play

  1137. and people looking at and then how do you do the verses in the rhyming and how did it sounds just

  1138. like shakespeare and how do you just how does that come out of you well guess what they do

  1139. they spend all of their off time studying shakespeare they read and they read and they read and they read

  1140. and they study and they study and they study and they study and they study and the goal is that they

  1141. become so immersed in the real thing in shakespeare that they're able to just exude it it just comes out

  1142. So our goal in reading Scripture

  1143. is that we would become so familiar with it

  1144. that whenever you find yourself in a situation

  1145. and Scripture doesn't speak directly to that situation,

  1146. and Lord knows there's a ton of those,

  1147. you can just exude it.

  1148. You have a kind of gospel-shaped instinct

  1149. because you're so familiar with God's Word.

  1150. So all this brings us back to our original question

  1151. as we wrap up.

  1152. But for those of us who do follow Christ,

  1153. for those of us who consider ourselves to be His disciples,

  1154. why bother with the Bible?

  1155. And I would say there's two reasons.

  1156. Because of its origin,

  1157. because the entire purpose of this

  1158. is that it is God-breathed for us.

  1159. God does God's work through God's Word.

  1160. And the second is this, because of its stated purpose.

  1161. The Bible itself all throughout the Old Testament

  1162. and the New Testament says again and again and again

  1163. that God's Word in Scripture

  1164. is the way to have a relationship with Him.

  1165. So do you want to know God intimately?

  1166. Do you want to feel a sense of His presence

  1167. and His love in your life?

  1168. Then open His Word, sit at His feet,

  1169. and listen to what He has to say.

  1170. Let's pray.

  1171. Father, again, the great danger

  1172. is putting our hope in human words.

  1173. And we pray that whatever is of You

  1174. would be empowered by Your Spirit

  1175. and driven deep into our hearts.

  1176. Lord, that if we have resistance to this,

  1177. that You would help penetrate

  1178. to the core of that resistance.

  1179. That for those of us who are open

  1180. and who desire to hear from You through Your Word,

  1181. I pray that You would bless and empower that desire

  1182. and give us the means to hear from You

  1183. and to be transformed from the inside out

  1184. by Your Word in our lives.

  1185. We pray this not only for us as individuals,

  1186. but for our entire community,

  1187. that one of the things we would be known for

  1188. is a church that values

  1189. and seeks to live under Your Word in all things.

  1190. We pray this in Your Son's holy name.

  1191. Amen.

  1192. Amen.

  1193. Amen.

  1194. Amen.

  1195. Amen.

  1196. Amen.