Sermon
Grace and Knowledge: The Day of the Lord
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, my sabbatical starts in just over a week, which means this is my next to last
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Sunday with you.
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And I've been thinking as this has been approaching, we're kind of excited, we're kind of nervous,
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we're going to be away for about four months, which in D.C. time I think is going to fly
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by.
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I don't know what it's going to be like for us.
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But I've been thinking, what do we focus on, what do I want to focus on with these last
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couple of weeks with you?
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What would be the best topic to dwell on that would be the most enriching that would, you
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know, that would really bring life to our congregation?
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And I think that there's only one topic that could possibly do all that.
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I think it's fairly obvious.
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Judgment Day.
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We need to talk about Judgment Day.
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It's interesting that 2 Peter is also a letter that is written by somebody who is fairly
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certain that he's not going to ever get another chance to write to his people.
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This is the last letter Peter writes, and he makes it very clear in the letter that he's
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fairly certain that at some point soon he's going to be taken away as well, only he's
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not getting a sabbatical.
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He's fairly certain that he's going to be arrested and tortured and most likely martyred.
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And so this is his last opportunity to make an impression on the people that he loves
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and cares about and serves.
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And he chooses to focus on the topic of Judgment Day, the Day of the Lord.
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Of course, you know who talked about this the most?
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Jesus.
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Jesus Christ.
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Especially in the days leading up to his arrest and torture and death, Jesus talked about
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judgment, the coming judgment of God, the Day of the Lord.
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So the question is why?
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Why would this be a topic to focus on?
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Because honestly, most people I know, Christians and non-Christians alike, the whole idea of
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Judgment Day has been so caricatured in pop culture, made light of for so long that most
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people think of it as a joke.
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I know very few people who actually take this idea seriously.
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Even very mature, long-time Christians really don't have a lot to say about Judgment Day.
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It's normally a topic of humor.
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And yet when you read Peter and what Peter says about the Day of the Lord, the coming
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judgment, right?
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This is something that we profess together in the Creed every week, that Jesus will come
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again in glory to judge the living and the dead.
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When Peter talks about this in the passage that we're about to look at, he actually implies
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that if we really understand the meaning of Judgment Day, of final judgment, that not
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only would we not mock it, but we would actually hasten the day, that we would long for it
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to come, that we would be eager for this day to come.
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So we're going to try to understand that this evening.
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We're going to look at 2 Peter chapter 3, verses 1 through 13.
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The question is why does final judgment matter so much?
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Why is it so integral to the Christian faith?
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Why is it such an important topic to focus on right now?
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And we're going to see three reasons in the text for this.
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The first reason it matters is this.
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It shows us, the final judgment shows us that justice is real.
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Justice is real.
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Number two, it shows us how to face injustice.
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And you know there's a lot of that in the world.
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And then finally it shows us that God's love is His justice.
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That God's love is His justice.
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So let's pray and then we'll open God's Word together.
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Father, we thank You for Your Word and we thank You that in Your great wisdom through
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Peter and through Peter's disciples, these words were written down so long ago for our
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edification that we can open them in confidence, knowing that we're not merely hearing from the
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wisdom and rhetoric of human beings, but rather You promised to speak through Your Word.
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You promised that through the power of Your Spirit it can become the living Word, that
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there are things that only You can speak to our hearts and that You do Your work through
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Your Word.
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And so we pray that that would happen tonight because we all desperately need to hear what
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You have to say.
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And it's in the name of Your Son, Jesus, we pray.
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Amen.
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So 2 Peter 3, why does the final judgment matter?
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Why is this something that we should care about as Christians?
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Number one, the doctrine of the final judgment shows us that justice is real.
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Here's the issue.
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And by the way, we're going to take a little stress off our slide, people.
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That's already, I think, the most stressful job in the church is running the slides on
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Sunday.
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So I have this nifty little device, but we're going to see if we can use this and one less
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thing for Sarah over there.
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But the issue that's going on here that Peter's writing about, he's saying, I want to remind
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you of things that I've already told you, but I need to remind you.
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Why?
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Because scoffers, verse 3, knowing this first of all, that scoffers will come in the last
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days with scoffing, following their own sinful desires.
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He's talking about the fact that false teachers have come into the community, the community that
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he's been pastoring, and they're coming and they're looking at this idea that Christians
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have had, the promise of God that Jesus would one day return.
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And they're looking at this and they're saying, well, it's been a long time and a lot of the
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people that heard Jesus say this are dying off and Jesus hasn't come back yet.
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And so they're beginning to make fun of and ridicule and mock people who still hold seriously
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this doctrine.
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And they're saying, Jesus is never coming back.
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And they're beginning to mock this and they're saying, you see, it goes on, verse 4, they will
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say, where is the promise of his coming?
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For ever since the fathers fell asleep, all things are continuing as they were from the
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beginning of creation.
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So here's the issue.
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Their criticism is God created the world and ever since that day so long ago, things have
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pretty much gone on unchanged.
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And so the whole idea that all of a sudden history and time and space and all of this
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would just end in a moment, that it would all just come to a crashing halt, that that
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idea is ridiculous.
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It's ludicrous.
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Nobody believes that.
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And of course, Peter is saying that this is a way for them to give themselves and others
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license.
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Jesus is never coming back.
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There's no final judgment.
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Therefore, we can live and do as we please.
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And so this is a fairly popular idea and it's beginning to catch on.
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So what does Peter say in response?
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Well, that's what we see in verse 5.
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Here's what Peter says.
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He says, for they deliberately overlook or they conveniently overlook this fact, that the
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heavens existed long ago and the earth was formed out of water and through water by
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the word of God.
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So here's Peter's argument.
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I want you to follow along here.
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He's saying, do you believe that God created the world, the heavens and the earth?
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And these teachers would say, yeah, we believe that.
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So Peter then would say, well, if you believe that God by his word created the heavens and
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the earth, why would you then not believe that God by his word would one day come back
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to judge the heavens and the earth?
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In other words, why would you just take creation for granted?
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Yeah, God created the world and yet reject the idea that God might come back, right?
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If you make something, would you not want to come back and fix it if it got broken?
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He's saying, if you believe that God created the world, you have to believe that God will
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judge the world.
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There's no logical reason to reject that doctrine.
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And so what he's really saying is this.
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You either have to believe in both creation and judgment or you have to reject creation
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and judgment.
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But it makes no logical sense to believe in one and not the other.
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There's no reason to reject the one if you believe in the other.
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So we ask, okay, well, why does that actually matter?
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And here's why it actually matters.
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Here's the difference that this makes.
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A created world is a world that has meaning.
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It's a world that has meaning.
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An accidental world is meaningless because it has no purpose.
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There's no intention in its existence.
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It's a cosmic accident, right?
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Now, I've heard and you've probably heard Christians make this argument.
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People like Tim Keller, other people make this argument.
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But what we need to understand is this is something that great thinkers all throughout history have
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realized again and again and again.
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And you have believers and atheists alike.
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People like Pascal and Dostoevsky and Sartre have realized this.
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I think the best articulation of it comes from the atheist Richard Dawkins.
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Here's what he says.
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He's writing assuming that there is no God, that there is no creation, that there is no judgment.
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And here's what he says.
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Humans have always wondered about the meaning of life.
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Life has no higher purpose than to perpetuate the survival of DNA.
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Life has no design, no purpose, no evil, and no good.
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Nothing but blind, pitiless indifference.
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It's coming from Dawkins.
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Smart guy.
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So we ask, okay, well, what about justice?
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Is justice possible?
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Is there some foundation for justice?
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Here's what he says.
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In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication,
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some people are going to get hurt, other people are just going to get lucky,
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and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it or any justice.
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No justice.
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There's no foundation for justice if the world is an accident.
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So the stakes are pretty high.
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Either you believe in creation, and therefore you accept the idea that God is going to one day come back and judge.
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He's going to evaluate and cleanse and renew His world.
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Or you reject the idea of creation, but you also have to reject judgment,
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and you have to reject with that the sense that there is any meaning to the world,
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that there is any meaning to life.
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You have to reject any sense of right and wrong.
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And by the way, if you reject creation and you reject judgment,
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and you believe that all of this is just an accident,
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then you have no grounds on which to say that something like racism is wrong,
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or to say that sexual assault and violence is wrong,
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or to say that genocide is wrong.
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You have no ground to say that.
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In fact, if there is no creation and no judgment,
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then those things would actually make sense.
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Because if you understand what Richard Dawkins is saying,
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here's what he's saying.
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He's saying if you believe that humans are a cosmic accident,
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that they're merely the product of selfish genes,
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then the only ethic that makes sense is the ethic of the survival of the fittest.
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It's an ethic built around the idea that the purpose of life is to pass on our genetic code.
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What that means is the strong should trample the weak.
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The powerful should trample the powerless.
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Right?
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Those who have power and those who have strength should pass on their DNA,
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and they should crush the weak.
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They don't deserve to survive to future generations.
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That's what that ethic would say.
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So to sum all of this up,
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if you say that judgment is a myth,
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then you also have to say that justice is a myth.
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You can't have one without the other.
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So this is the first reason that the idea of judgment matters.
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It shows us that justice is real.
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It shows us that life has meaning.
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It shows us that ultimately there is a right and there is a wrong,
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even if we're not sure exactly where that line is drawn.
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So that's the first point we want to make.
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The second reason that the final judgment matters so much is that it enables us to face injustice.
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It enables us to face injustice.
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I don't have to spend a lot of time making the case to you that the world is full of atrocities.
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Many of you work in very challenging environments.
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We're trying to deal with some of the hardest issues in the world.
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And all you have to do is go online at any time.
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Just pull out your phone and look at the news.
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And every day, horrible, unimaginable atrocities are occurring.
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You know, we have core groups at Advent.
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And one of the core groups this semester is really exciting.
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It's a core group focused on race and the gospel.
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And it's about 20 or so very thoughtful men and women who are really wanting to dig into asking questions
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about what it means as a Christian to engage issues of race and discrimination,
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not only at a personal level but also at a systemic level.
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And I had a great opportunity to visit this group this past week and just to sit and listen.
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And a lot of the discussion focused on our willingness and our openness to owning all of the ways that we're complicit.
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And I have to tell you, that conversation was very overwhelming.
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And when you begin to really dig into all of the historic systemic racism
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and all of the lack of equality that has resulted from that, all of the injustice,
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it can overwhelm you.
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It can lead you to despair.
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Right?
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And so when you look at injustice, there are really two camps.
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There are two ways that people respond when they start to kind of get overwhelmed
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by all of the issues that are out there that really need to be addressed.
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And you can really group them into two categories.
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There are those who burn out and those who check out.
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Right?
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Okay, so the burnouts, these are people that don't start burned out.
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They start very passionately.
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These are the people that look at the injustice in the world and they say,
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I'm going to devote my life to ending these problems.
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I'm going to devote my life to making the world a better place.
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I'm going to make a difference.
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And normally when they're young, they're full of passion.
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They move to a place either overseas or a place like D.C.
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where they can get involved and roll up their sleeves and plunge in and start to really make an impact.
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And they've got passion.
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They've got energy.
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They've got drive.
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They'll do just about anything because they want to make a difference.
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And they want to end the injustice.
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And it's amazing to see.
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Right?
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Maybe a little self-righteousness about people who aren't as enlightened or engaged.
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It's all kind of mixed in there, but there's a genuine desire to make an impact.
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And then you check back in with those people three, five, seven, ten years down the road.
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And often what you see is that disillusionment and cynicism have really begun to set in.
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Right?
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Because you begin to realize that the issues are just too complex.
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And the bureaucracy is too thick and too vast.
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And change is often way too slow.
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And so over time you get more and more disillusioned, more and more cynical.
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And a lot of people eventually burn out.
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They just become so hardened and so calloused that they burn out.
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A lot of people change fields.
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Which leads us to the second category, those who check out.
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Right?
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And maybe people in their 20s get on the path to burnout.
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And then maybe eventually they check out as a mode of survival by the time they get to their mid to late 30s.
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But the check out approach to injustice is just to build an insulated life where you don't have to think about it.
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Right?
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It's people who move to a nice part of the country and they, you know, nice schools and lots of parking and safe neighborhoods.
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And they begin to build a life where the topic of injustice really only comes up if they go to church or at dinner parties.
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But it's not really something that's in your day-to-day awareness outside of that.
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Right?
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And these are really the only two options.
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Either you plunge in and do what you can, but often that leads to tremendous disillusionment.
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Or you just check out and just try to make your life the best it can be and hope other people out there solve those problems.
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And both are problematic.
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Both are fraught with issues.
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And this is another reason why the doctrine of final judgment matters so much.
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Because it offers a corrective to both approaches and it actually offers us a third way to think about injustice.
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Because on the one hand, to all the activists who are out there, who are plunged in with their sleeves rolled up, who are on the road to burnout,
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the doctrine of the final judgment says this.
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God is the only one who can fix these problems.
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God is the only one who can bring justice the way the world needs.
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He's the only one who can deal with the complexity.
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God is the only one who can save the world, which means we can't save it.
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We're not the saviors.
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Only God who can ultimately bring justice and righteousness.
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Verse 13 is tremendous.
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This passage ends with verse 13.
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But according to his promise, we are waiting for a new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells.
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The great promise of Scripture is that one day God is going to so thoroughly renew the heavens and the earth,
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cleanse it from all injustice, unrighteousness, wickedness, sin.
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He's going to so perfectly restore it that it will not just be a place that is better,
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but it will actually be the place where righteousness dwells.
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Everything there, every being, every atom will be perfectly right with God,
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fully and completely restored.
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And our job ultimately is to wait.
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I have a laser pointer.
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Is to wait for the new heavens and the new earth.
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Right?
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So for people who are plunged in there and I've got to fix this,
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I've got to solve it, I've got to make a difference.
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No, ultimately our role as human beings is to wait for God to do what human beings cannot do.
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So to all the activists out there, we cannot save the world.
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We're waiting for God to save and restore it.
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But on the other hand, does that mean that we all move somewhere nice and get a comfortable job
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and don't think about this anymore and say, well, God will take care of it?
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Absolutely not.
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On the other hand, to all those people who are checked out,
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the final judgment shows us that God cares about justice
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and He calls His people to care about justice as well.
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If you go back to verse 10,
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But the day of the Lord will come like a thief,
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and then the heavens will pass away with a roar,
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and the heavenly bodies will be burned up and dissolved.
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All of this language of fire and burning up and destruction,
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if you're writing in the ancient world,
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you're trying to use metaphorical imagery
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that conveys the level of disaster that judgment brings.
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And so a fiery, disastrous image is going to accomplish that.
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But what we need to do is to get away from all of the fire imagery,
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which is more metaphor than anything,
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and we need to focus on this key word.
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And the earth and the works that are done on it will be exposed.
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This is the essence of what judgment is.
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Everything will finally be exposed.
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It will be revealed for what it truly is.
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And I think that chilling parable in Matthew 25,
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where Jesus talks about all these people are brought in,
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and all these people look alike.
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They're all amazing people.
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They all have similar values.
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They've all done similarly good things in the world.
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They've all tried their best.
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They're all, you know, top 20% good people.
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They're all, you know, just kind of cream of the crop.
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They're all great.
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They're all, all these people, they all look alike, right?
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There's no way to tell them apart.
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And then all of a sudden they're separated into two groups.
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Why?
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Well, they're being exposed.
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The truth of who they are is being revealed.
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The things that human beings can't see, but God can see,
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that is being made known, right?
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And that parable is all about what?
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It's all about the fact that there is an intimate connection
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between the way we treat other people,
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especially the poor, the vulnerable, the oppressed,
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and the way we treat God himself.
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Whatever you did unto the least of these, you did unto me.
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Whatever you did not do unto the least of these,
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you did not do to me.
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Right?
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It's very chilling.
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I mean, you cannot read that parable in Matthew 25
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without getting goosebumps.
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Very chilling.
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This exposing of the reality.
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Right?
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So there's an intimate connection between people's treatment of
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primarily what is addressed here is issues of injustice.
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What it makes very clear is that God profoundly cares
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for the vulnerable and the oppressed,
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and he calls us to care for those people as well.
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And so to all the Christians who check out,
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this makes it clear that we cannot profess to love God
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without also loving and caring for the people that God loves.
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So it offers a corrective to both people who are on the road to burnout
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and people who are on the road to checking out.
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So how do we summarize all of that
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in maybe a pithy or helpful or memorable way before we move on?
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Well, there's this saying that gets passed around,
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and sometimes it's attributed to Ignatius
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and sometimes to Augustine
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and probably to C.S. Lewis and G.K. Chesterton as well.
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I'm not sure who originally said it,
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but somebody wise said it back in the day,
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and it's a saying that goes like this,
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that we should pray like everything depends on God
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and work like everything depends on us.
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And I like that saying,
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but the more I thought about that,
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the more I actually realized that as I reflect on this passage,
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I think it actually should be reversed.
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I think that it would be better to say,
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how do we engage issues of injustice?
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How do we respond to all the wrong in the world?
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Well, we should pray like everything depends on us
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and work like everything depends on God.
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By that I mean this,
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that when we pray,
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we need to pray with a sense of urgency,
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a sense of desperation,
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a sense that as we look at all of the atrocities of the world
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and all the evil that's going on,
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we need to pray as though all of that,
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all of the issues in the world,
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that for God to intervene
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and to bring restoration and renewal,
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that that all hinges on me being willing to stop what I'm doing
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and fall to my knees and cry out,
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come Lord Jesus.
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That that should be the kind of prayer that we pray as God's church,
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a sense of urgency and excitement
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and anticipation about what God's going to do.
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That should be the tone of our prayer.
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Right?
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And by the way,
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we have a fantastic prayer to pray just that.
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You know what it is?
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The Lord's Prayer.
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The Lord's Prayer is all about this.
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It's all about praying for the hastening
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of the day of the Lord.
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Our Father who art in heaven,
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hallowed be thy name.
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Thy kingdom come.
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Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.
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That's the best prayer you can pray in the face of injustice.
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Thy will be done here.
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Right?
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Right here.
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Come, fix this.
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That should be the tone of our prayer.
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Pray like it all depends on us.
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And then once we've prayed,
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we get up off our knees and we get to work.
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But we work like it all depends on God.
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We don't work with that sense of futility,
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a sense of frustration.
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We don't look around at this massive NGO
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that we're a part of and wonder how millions
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and millions and millions of government money
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can just get chewed up
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and that we have no measurable outcome
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to tell us that we're doing anything at all
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or making any difference.
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Right?
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Because it's not about that.
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Because we realize that ultimately
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it all depends on God.
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That God is the one who's going to fix these issues.
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And why am I here?
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Not because I'm a savior.
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I'm here because I want to care about the people
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and the issues that God cares about.
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That's why I'm here.
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But it ultimately all depends on Him, not me.
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So we pray like it all depends on us,
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but we work knowing that it all depends on God.
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So you can have passion,
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you can have energy,
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but you know what?
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You can also be lighthearted.
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You can have joy.
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You can fail.
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You can face overwhelming inefficiency.
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And it's okay.
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It doesn't have to burn you out.
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It didn't depend on you anyway.
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So this is the second reason
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that the final judgment matters so much.
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It gives us a way,
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a vision for meaningfully engaging
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and facing all of the injustice in the world.
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And then the third and the final reason
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that this doctrine of final judgment matters so much,
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the reason that it should be very important to us,
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is that it shows us that God's love
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is His justice.
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That God's love is His justice.
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This is a point worth making
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because in our culture,
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modern thinking,
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I think most people see love and justice
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on opposite ends of the spectrum,
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don't they?
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I mean, at least in the conversations that I have,
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people say,
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well,
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well,
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love means not judging.
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Right?
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Love means not judging.
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Love and judgment,
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no, no, no.
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They're opposite ends of the spectrum.
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Right?
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And so people will say,
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well,
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or religious,
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will say,
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well,
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I believe in a God of love.
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I don't like that Old Testament God
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with all of the fire and the judgment,
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the God who's angry
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and brings plagues and all of that.
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I don't like that God.
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I like the new God.
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I like the God of love.
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I believe in a God who doesn't judge me,
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who doesn't judge anybody.
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I believe in a God who loves me
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and accepts me
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and affirms me
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and embraces me as I am.
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That's a loving God.
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God.
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So this is what most people would say.
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But I would say,
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well,
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that's interesting.
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If you look at all of the injustice in the world,
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all the things that we've just been focusing on,
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and then you imagine a God
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who created the world,
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set everything up,
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and then a God who then just sits back
-
as all of these atrocities begin to unfold,
-
and imagine a God just sitting there
-
watching all of this horrible stuff happen
-
and doing nothing.
-
And just saying,
-
well,
-
you know,
-
I hope they figure that out.
-
That must be really hard for them.
-
Why would you worship a God like that?
-
What kind of God is that?
-
You know?
-
A God who is like that
-
is not a God of love,
-
is it?
-
I mean,
-
that's a God of apathy at best.
-
You know,
-
you're talking about a divine sociopath
-
at that point.
-
But that is not a God of love,
-
and it's certainly not a God
-
that we should waste any time worshiping.
-
Right?
-
A God who would just kind of
-
let all that unfold
-
and just say,
-
well,
-
I hope they kind of
-
take his hands off the wheel
-
and just kind of let everything play out.
-
With the kind of stuff
-
that's going on in our world,
-
absolutely not.
-
Don't waste your time without God.
-
It's not worth it.
-
So I think what people really mean
-
when they say,
-
I believe in a God
-
who loves and accepts people,
-
is what they really mean is,
-
I believe in a God
-
who loves and accepts me.
-
It's okay if God judges
-
the really bad people.
-
You know,
-
as long as he doesn't,
-
he shouldn't judge me,
-
little old me.
-
I'm pretty much a good person,
-
right?
-
I pretty much do the right thing.
-
I care about these things.
-
God wouldn't judge me.
-
So if God's a God of love,
-
he wouldn't judge me.
-
But yeah,
-
certainly there are really bad people out there.
-
You know,
-
and God should judge those people.
-
And if you get in,
-
you start to push in,
-
you begin to realize
-
there's a lot of inconsistency
-
in the way people think.
-
But I think one thing
-
that we need to see
-
is that under all of this,
-
human beings are hardwired
-
to think in terms of good and bad.
-
We're just hardwired.
-
You know,
-
and even with all of the shows
-
and all of the film
-
and TV coming out
-
that presents morally
-
ambiguous characters
-
and situations,
-
you know,
-
sort of,
-
you know,
-
Walter White from Breaking Bad,
-
the kind of morally,
-
you know,
-
kind of the anti-hero,
-
you know,
-
even with all of that,
-
people under that
-
are still hardwired
-
to think in terms of good and bad.
-
There are good people
-
that are bad people.
-
And I think for that reason,
-
if you look at all of the
-
man-made religions of the world,
-
they all essentially
-
revolve around the same framework.
-
That at the end of the day,
-
there are good people
-
and there are bad people.
-
And the good people get rewarded
-
and the bad people
-
get judged and punished.
-
Pretty much every religion
-
says that.
-
The gospel says something
-
completely different.
-
In 2 Peter,
-
people are complaining
-
because it's taken so long
-
for Jesus to come back.
-
And they're beginning
-
to ask questions.
-
And look what Peter says
-
in verse 8.
-
Here's his response.
-
But do not overlook
-
this one fact, beloved,
-
that with the Lord
-
one day is as a thousand years
-
and a thousand years
-
is as one day.
-
The Lord is not slow
-
to fulfill His promise
-
as some count slowness,
-
but is patient toward you,
-
not wishing that any
-
should perish,
-
but that all should reach repentance.
-
I'm going to use this again.
-
Repentance.
-
Now that's a very important word
-
because what is he not saying?
-
He's not saying
-
God is withholding judgment
-
because He's hoping
-
that you'll finally
-
get your act together.
-
God is withholding
-
the day of the Lord
-
because He's hoping
-
that you will pull yourself up
-
by your bootstraps.
-
God is waiting and hoping
-
that finally you'll come
-
to your senses
-
and you'll come to Him
-
and you'll promise
-
from here on out
-
I'm going to do a better job.
-
He's not saying any of that.
-
What he says
-
is a very different word.
-
He says that all
-
should reach repentance.
-
And the minute we see that word,
-
we should recognize
-
that we're an entirely
-
different framework.
-
That no longer
-
are we dealing
-
with a scale
-
or a framework
-
that deals in terms
-
of good and bad.
-
That that's off the table.
-
There's an entirely new
-
set of parameters
-
when we begin to talk
-
about repentance.
-
In other words,
-
the gospel,
-
God's way of dealing
-
with people
-
operates on a completely
-
different set of parameters.
-
The rules are different.
-
It has nothing to do
-
with good and bad.
-
Nothing.
-
The Christian faith,
-
the gospel,
-
getting saved,
-
has nothing to do
-
with good and bad.
-
The minute you begin
-
to put it in that framework,
-
you've gone off the rails.
-
And we know this
-
because of what it says
-
here about repentance.
-
God wants people
-
to repent.
-
And here's where we see
-
the beauty of the gospel
-
and the reason that
-
Christianity is unlike
-
any other religion.
-
Even the other
-
Abrahamic religions,
-
this is the thing
-
that sets it apart.
-
The people who survive
-
God's judgment
-
will not be
-
the good people.
-
They will not be
-
the good people.
-
They will be the people
-
who came to repentance.
-
Because the gospel
-
also says that there are
-
two kinds of people.
-
It says that there are
-
people who,
-
when they stand
-
before the throne of God
-
at the day of the Lord,
-
that they will stand
-
on their own merit.
-
Here's all I've done.
-
Here's all of the ways
-
that I cared.
-
Here's all of the ways
-
that I poured myself out.
-
Here's all of the good
-
that I tried to sow
-
in the world.
-
Here's all of the kindness
-
that I tried to sow
-
in the world.
-
Here's all I got, God.
-
There are those kinds
-
of people.
-
And then there are the people
-
who will stand before
-
that same throne
-
and say,
-
I'm not here
-
on my own merit.
-
I'm not here
-
because of anything
-
that I've done.
-
I'm here purely
-
on the basis
-
and the merit
-
of Jesus Christ.
-
That's the only reason
-
I'm here.
-
The gospel says
-
there are two kinds
-
of people.
-
And the people
-
who stand
-
in their own merit
-
will not see
-
the kingdom of heaven.
-
It will only be
-
the people who stand
-
in the foundation
-
of Jesus Christ.
-
And this is the essence
-
of what repentance means.
-
Repentance does not mean
-
shape up.
-
Do better.
-
Try harder.
-
Pull your life together.
-
Start going to church.
-
It doesn't mean
-
any of that.
-
Repentance means
-
that you abandon
-
your entire project
-
of trying to live
-
apart from God,
-
do good apart from God,
-
make a difference
-
apart from God.
-
You abandon all of that.
-
And repentance means
-
that you cling
-
to the mercy
-
of Jesus Christ.
-
That you come
-
to the Lord
-
and you confess to Him,
-
I'm giving up
-
my entire standard
-
of good, bad,
-
right, wrong.
-
I'm giving all of that up.
-
And from here on out,
-
I'm clinging to you.
-
And I want your identity
-
to be my identity.
-
I want your grace
-
to be my grace.
-
I want your merit
-
to be my merit.
-
I want to be in you.
-
I want you to be in me.
-
That's what repentance is.
-
And so,
-
the implications
-
of this are profound
-
and we need to be reminded
-
of this again
-
and again and again.
-
There are a lot
-
of very bad people
-
who will see
-
the kingdom of God,
-
who will be in the new heavens
-
and the new earth
-
where righteousness dwells.
-
They will be there
-
precisely because
-
they knew that Jesus
-
was their only hope.
-
And then there are
-
a lot of very good people
-
who did amazing things
-
in the world
-
who will not see
-
the kingdom of heaven,
-
who will not be there
-
precisely because
-
of their goodness,
-
because
-
they never really felt
-
that they needed
-
forgiveness
-
when they looked around.
-
But if we understand
-
how the gospel
-
completely changes
-
the rules of the game,
-
we begin to see
-
why Christians believe
-
not only in a God of love
-
but in a God of justice.
-
Because we actually believe
-
that love and justice
-
converge right here
-
on the cross.
-
That this is the place
-
in all of history
-
where you see perfect love
-
and perfect justice
-
coexist in the same space,
-
in the same time,
-
in the same moment.
-
So for all of these reasons,
-
the final judgment
-
is extremely important.
-
It's important because
-
it shows us that justice
-
is real,
-
that there is meaning
-
to this life,
-
that there is right and wrong,
-
and that one day
-
things will be put right.
-
It shows us how to face
-
injustice,
-
not by setting ourselves up
-
for burnout,
-
not by living a life
-
that is checked out,
-
but rather by dropping
-
to our knees
-
and praying like
-
it all depends on us,
-
and then rolling up
-
our sleeves
-
and serving where we can,
-
but knowing that it all
-
depends on God.
-
And then finally,
-
it shows us that God's love
-
is not separate
-
from His justice
-
or opposed to His justice,
-
but actually God's love
-
is His justice,
-
that the cross is the place
-
where love and justice meet.
-
So this is why
-
the final judgment matters.
-
And here's why I think
-
Peter wanted to talk about it,
-
and here's why I wanted
-
to talk about it to you
-
with these last hours
-
that we have
-
before we leave
-
for the summer.
-
Because unless you know
-
the meaning of God's judgment,
-
you will never fully grasp
-
the depth of God's love.
-
Let's pray.