Sermon

Parish Retreat Session 2: Formed For Image and Identity in Community

Church of the Advent - Sermons

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. our hearts as we continue in this time together. We pray that your blessing not only on the

  2. discussions but on a little bit later when we have time just to reflect contemplatively on

  3. what we're diving into today. We pray your continued blessing on Dr. Entz in your son's

  4. name. Amen. Erwin, I'll invite you back up to continue. All right. Amen. Well, I feel like,

  5. well, you might not. I feel like in the first session I was kind of just opening a fire hose

  6. and like shooting it at you. You might have felt like you were drinking from a fire hose as I was

  7. going through it with a lot of speed to skipping over stuff. But I was doing that to, and I do hope

  8. your discussions were fruitful. But I was doing that to get to this because this really is, that was

  9. important and laying a foundation, but this is where I was trying to get us to

  10. image and identity in community, that we are formed by God to image him

  11. and to be his image bearers in community. And so, right, we are, what does it mean for us to be

  12. image bearers? We talked about one aspect of that, which is so important, individual dignity,

  13. the way that we struggle to live that out in our own selves and the way we can devalue others.

  14. But the other aspect of this is that we are made not simply to be individuals, but we are made by God

  15. for community. We are hardwired by God to commune with others. It is significant that the Lord says,

  16. let's make humanity in our image according to our likeness, and it says, so he made them, male and female,

  17. according to his image. Right? It didn't say he made him, it said he made them. So from the very beginning,

  18. we've been hardwired for community and communion with others. And so, for me, I skipped over,

  19. much to Pastor Tommy's chagrin, I skipped over the Herman Bovink quote, the last one. This one I'm not

  20. skipping over because this one is money. This is my favorite quote from Dutch reform theologian,

  21. Herman Bovink, one of my favorite dead guys to quote. In his reform dogmatics on God and creation,

  22. in his section on the image of God, he says this. It's a long, but just stay with me.

  23. The image of God is much too rich to be fully realized in a single human being, however richly

  24. gifted that human being may be. It can only be somewhat unfolded in its depths and riches

  25. in a humanity counting billions of members. Just as the traces of God are spread over many, many works

  26. in both space and time. So also the image of God can only be displayed in all its dimensions and

  27. characteristic features in a humanity whose members exist both successively, one after the other,

  28. and contemporaneously side by side. Only humanity in its entirety, as one complete organism,

  29. summed up under a single head, spread out over the whole earth as prophet proclaiming the truth of

  30. God, as priest dedicating itself to God, as ruler controlling the earth and the whole of creation,

  31. only it is the fully finished image, the most telling and striking likeness of God. What he's saying

  32. is that, yes, individual dignity, right? Immeasurable value and worth for each person, no matter what your

  33. status in life is. But you cannot get a full picture of what it means for humanity to be the image of God.

  34. Unless you see all of humanity together. All of humanity, he says, summed up under a single head,

  35. that's Jesus Christ. All deemed humanity, right? What God has created us to do. As prophet proclaiming

  36. the truth of God, as priest dedicating itself to God, as ruler exercising dominion over the creation.

  37. He says, it's the fully finished image, the most telling and striking likeness of God. And I would expand it,

  38. I'd nuance, Bob, to say the image of God is much too rich to be fully realized in one ethnicity or one race.

  39. It's so much of how we have lived in Christian community is that the, what it means to be the image of God is,

  40. is summed up again in our ecclesial tribe, which is more than likely in this country, at least, monoethnic.

  41. You can't get, so part of the point is, when we're lacking this diversity in redeemed community,

  42. we are missing out on facets of what it means for us to be the image of God. It has very practical

  43. implications. Paul puts it this way in Ephesians chapter 1 in this long, right, extended sentence

    Ephesians 1 chapter mention

  44. in the Greek, this sentence of, this prayer and this praise, blessed be the God and Father of our

  45. Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places,

  46. even as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless

  47. before him in love. He predestined us for adoption to himself as sons through Jesus Christ, according to

  48. the purpose of his will, to the praise of his glorious grace with which he has blessed us in the beloved.

  49. In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the

  50. riches of his grace, which he lavished upon us in all wisdom and insight, making known to us, here it is,

  51. the mystery of his will, making known to us the mystery of his will, according to his purpose, which he set forth in Christ

  52. as a plan for the fullness of time to unite all things in him, things in heaven and things on earth.

  53. including us. That Christ is the head. This word unite has the sense of summing up.

  54. summing up everything in Jesus Christ. Paul says, according to the mystery of his will. He's going to use

  55. that word mystery later on in this epistle. He's going to talk about the mystery of the gospel.

  56. What was concealed before that is revealed now. What is the mystery of the gospel? That Jew and Gentile are

  57. together in one body. That Christ has broken down the dividing wall of hostility to make one new man

  58. from the two. That this summing up, this reconciling, this bringing back together, this reuniting what has

  59. previously been divided under Jesus Christ is God's plan and purpose. That's where we're headed. And so,

  60. Peter Lightheart, in an interview he did recently, he had a book, a book that was published in 2017,

  61. that kind of commemoration of the 500 year anniversary of the Protestant Reformation. The title of his book is

  62. The End of Protestantism. And by end, he means in two ways, right? The end, the telos, the goal

  63. of Protestantism. But the goal of Protestantism is the end of Protestantism. That the Reformation wasn't

  64. started to create some new branch of the church. It was a calling to the church, back to the scriptures

  65. for the purpose of unifying the church, right? And so he says this, he said this in an interview

  66. in 2017 about his book. He says, the church is a sign of a cosmic unity that all things are summed up

  67. in Christ. And the church is to be the visible communion of human beings that anticipates the

  68. ultimate union of all things in Christ. It is a living sign, a community where that unity is already

  69. experienced in some degree. This is, he says, in some respects, the whole point of redemptive history,

  70. that God is going to knit back the human race in his son. And when the church fails to be that

  71. proleptic, that forward-looking reality of the eschatological union of all things in Christ,

  72. then we are very deeply failing in the calling we've been given. He's talking about the church,

  73. capital C, universal church, but I would apply it to the local church. That we, in our local

  74. community, that the local community is going to be the same. That the whole communion is going to

  75. be the same. That the world of the reality that God is going to knit back the human race in his son.

  76. That we are a living sign of this. That the kingdom future reality has broken into the here and now.

  77. You should get a taste of it in our communions. Yes and amen.

  78. And when we are not living into that reality, we are failing, he says. We are very deeply failing

  79. in the calling in the calling that we've been given. You see, this beautiful community, this reality

  80. that we image God most powerfully as beautiful community, right? We are, to quote again from,

  81. this is John Frame, one of my favorite theologians, we are not merely the image of some of the divine

  82. attributes. We image God himself who is inseparable from all his attributes. And so if God's beauty

  83. is seen in his Trinitarian life as Father, Son, Holy Spirit, distinct, but one, unity in diversity,

  84. we should expect that beauty to be reflected in the humanity that images him.

  85. Again, so while each individual has immeasurable value and dignity because we're God's image,

  86. the most significant way we bear his image is in community. We don't go far enough when we talk

  87. about the image of God if we only talk about individuals. If we only talk about you and me

  88. as individuals being the image of God. God is too immense. He's too rich and majestic for the

  89. totality of what it means to be his image to be summed up in a single person. So this is the work

  90. of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit, Ephesians 4, Colossians 3, he is preeminently concerned

  91. with renewing us in knowledge according to the image of our creator. It's how the apostle puts it,

  92. right? He talks about in Colossians and Ephesians these practical ways in which we are the image of God.

  93. And these are always, these are always in the context of unity and diversity.

  94. That's the expectation and the anticipation of the church in the New Testament.

  95. And so in Colossians 3, when he's talking about, right, to put to death what's earthly in you,

  96. to put on, therefore, as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, to put on kindness and humility,

  97. bearing with one another. This is all in the context of your diversity.

  98. And Paul says in Romans chapter 15, again, same kind of thing, dealing with Jew and Gentile in

    Romans 15 chapter mention

  99. the Roman church. And they've been having conflict that's spelled out in Romans chapter 14,

    Romans 14 chapter mention

  100. where some say you can eat, you should only eat vegetables, and others say, no, you can eat meat.

  101. Some say you can't drink wine, right? And others say, no, no, no, you can drink wine. And Paul is saying,

  102. do not, do not for the sake of food, destroy the one for whom Christ died.

  103. And he starts out chapter 15, saying, we who are strong have an obligation to bear with the failings

  104. of the weak and not to please ourselves. Let each of us please his neighbor for good.

  105. Because as it is written, he quotes from Psalm 69, for even Christ didn't please himself. As it is

  106. written, the reproaches of those who reproach you have fallen on me. Paul's talking about those who are

  107. weak in the faith, those who are strong in the faith. And he wraps up that passage saying,

  108. saying, therefore, right, may the God who grants endurance and encouragement, may he, may he enable

  109. you to live in such harmony with one another, that together you may, with one voice, glorify the God

  110. and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. That you may together, in all your diversity in Christ,

  111. that you may together with one voice, glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.

  112. And then he says, therefore, welcome one another the way Christ welcomes you for the glory of God.

  113. This aspect has practical implications of what it means to be his image.

  114. Bearing with one another, supporting with one another across lines of difference. I love this quote.

  115. From Stephen Guthrie, that book again I mentioned to you, Create a Spirit, the Holy Spirit, and the art of becoming human.

  116. He says, one may think of the Spirit much more personally and creatively as an artist whose one subject is the Son,

  117. whose one subject is Jesus Christ, and who is concerned to paint countless portraits of that

  118. subject on countless human canvases using the paints and brushes provided by countless human cultures and historical situations.

  119. It is Jesus, the incarnate Son of the Father and no other, that the Spirit seeks to portray.

  120. And each portrait is successful and creative, not because it makes of him what he is not,

  121. forming him in our likeness and conforming him to our preferences and predilections,

  122. but because it uses ever new cultural approaches and historical situations to bring out more of the infinite variety of saving truth that is in him.

  123. That the one subject of the Spirit of God is the Son of God.

  124. He's the artist, he's the artist, and he is painting the portrait of his Son on countless human canvases

  125. and using different cultural and historic situations to paint that portrait,

  126. to bring out more of the infinite variety of saving truth that's in Jesus.

  127. This is what it means to be a beautiful community.

  128. You know, in order...

  129. Okay, I've got to read this one again.

  130. This one is good, too.

  131. All right.

  132. All right.

  133. What's my time frame again?

  134. You're good.

  135. I'm good.

  136. I'm not going to believe...

  137. I'm going to believe her.

  138. I'm not going to believe you.

  139. Guthrie, again...

  140. I love this.

  141. He says,

  142. The Holy Spirit is not an automated die press punching out stacks of Jesus copies one after another.

  143. The Spirit's perfecting work is creative and sensitive to the character of the material before him.

  144. Those filled by the Spirit are one body of Christ, renewed in his image,

  145. yet varieties of services and diverse gifts are given by one and the same Spirit

  146. who allots to each one individually just as the Spirit chooses.

  147. The work of the Spirit is both particularizing or diversifying and unifying.

  148. The distinctiveness of each member does not destroy the unity of the body.

  149. The unity of the body does not annul the distinctiveness of each member.

  150. The new creation will be beautiful because there will be harmony and right relationship

  151. between God and humanity, among humanity, and among all that God has made.

  152. Each thing will be most truly what it is, and what is more and amazing,

  153. the utterly distinct character of each being will contribute to the beauty of the whole.

  154. So again, this beautiful community, we're not about...

  155. It's not about...

  156. It's not about color blindness.

  157. It's not about doing away with any distinctions or distinctives in the difference.

  158. It is seeing the contribution of the image of God in each of that distinction,

  159. those distinctives.

  160. To see it as we come together contributing to the beauty of the whole.

  161. And so, let me find out where I'm going because...

  162. I know you've got to at least quote a little bit more scripture.

  163. John, in Revelation, talks about...

  164. There's a cosmic unity that we will see.

  165. A cosmic unity that's at the heart of the gospel.

  166. And John sees the new heaven and the new earth,

  167. and he sees the holy city from Jerusalem coming down out of heaven

  168. as a bride adorned for her husband.

  169. And he hears this loud voice from the throne saying,

  170. Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man.

  171. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people.

  172. God himself will be with them as their God.

  173. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes,

  174. and death shall be no more.

  175. Neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore,

  176. for the former things have passed away.

  177. And a significant part of those former things that have passed away,

  178. that will have passed away in the new heavens and the new earth

  179. is the pernicious polarization that divides us in the here and now.

  180. And we know it because he talks about seeing the tree of life again in the holy city.

  181. And he says that the leaves of the tree are for the healing of the nations.

  182. That this is the healing that Christ is going to bring into full consummation

  183. in the new heavens and the new earth.

  184. And again, again, the church is to be a forward-looking sign of that reality in the here and now.

  185. We're supposed to be pursuing that by the power of the Spirit in the here and now.

  186. I'm going to do this briefly.

  187. Do I have, what, about seven, eight minutes?

  188. That's the time he says, yeah.

  189. I got ten.

  190. And Deborah says I got ten to fifteen.

  191. So, right, in my denominational tribe,

  192. the PCA, right, we adhere to the Westminster Confession of Faith.

  193. And it's amazing to me how little attention in our denomination.

  194. So the PCA is overwhelmingly white as a denomination.

  195. We have about 4,900 pastors in our denomination.

  196. Fifty-five of them are black.

  197. Thirty-six of them are Latino.

  198. And there's one Native American.

  199. There are about somewhere between three and four hundred who are Asian American, primarily Korean.

  200. And so, right, you know, as a black pastor in the PCA, we like to say we are the one percent.

  201. But I, when I speak in my denominational context,

  202. I say to our churches and our listeners,

  203. say, I'm not calling you to some new fangled thing,

  204. some new way of thinking about the church,

  205. some real new way to be, you know, culturally relevant in a society that cares about multiculturalism.

  206. So, no, no, no.

  207. What I'm calling us to do is to live into our biblical and confessional commitments.

  208. And so, chapter 26 of the Westminster Confession of Faith is on the communion of the saints.

  209. And this is what they wrote back in the 17th century, right, in Westminster in England.

  210. All saints who are united to Jesus Christ, their head, by his spirit and by faith,

  211. have fellowship with him in his graces, sufferings, death, resurrection, and glory.

  212. And being united to one another in love,

  213. they participate in each other's gifts and graces

  214. and are obligated to perform those public and private duties

  215. which lead to their mutual good both inwardly and outwardly.

  216. They are obligated to perform those public and private duties

  217. that lead to their mutual good both inwardly and outwardly.

  218. And then they continue.

  219. It's the duty of professing saints to maintain a holy fellowship

  220. and communion in the worship of God

  221. and in performing such other spiritual services

  222. as help them to edify one another.

  223. It is their duty to come to the aid of one another in material things

  224. according to their various abilities and necessities.

  225. And here's the money sentence.

  226. As God affords opportunity,

  227. this communion is to be extended to all those in every place

  228. who call on the name of the Lord Jesus.

  229. This is in England.

  230. So you ask the question,

  231. how is it that Presbyterians who came to the shores of America,

  232. Presbyterian theologians, could write justifications for slavery?

  233. How is it that you could be a slave owner

  234. and be an elder in a Presbyterian church in America?

  235. When every pastor and every elder

  236. has always had to say

  237. that I believe that the Westminster Confession of Faith

  238. together with its larger and shorter catechisms

  239. is an expression of the doctrine laid out in Scripture.

  240. You have to say that

  241. before you can be ordained.

  242. So they said,

  243. this is a duty.

  244. And yet they could say,

  245. oh, we will support laws

  246. in states like Virginia and otherwise

  247. that say,

  248. oh, yeah, no, no, no, no.

  249. We're okay.

  250. You can convert your slaves

  251. because becoming a Christian

  252. doesn't necessarily mean you become free.

  253. How?

  254. Right?

  255. It is because,

  256. it is because

  257. we still, still, still,

  258. even in Christ

  259. are so tempted

  260. to get value, dignity, and worth

  261. from our tribe.

  262. Which, which means

  263. we can devalue somebody else.

  264. Even though we know

  265. the Scriptures give us no warrant for that.

  266. In fact,

  267. the Scriptures give us warrant

  268. for the opposite.

  269. I think, you know,

  270. there's a,

  271. there's a book,

  272. a hymn book,

  273. two-volume hymn book

  274. by James Weldon Johnson,

  275. who is the author

  276. of the,

  277. the Negro National Anthem,

  278. Lift Every Voice and Sing.

  279. He and his brother

  280. put together a book,

  281. this hymn book,

  282. called

  283. The American Negro Spirituals

  284. in the early 1900s,

  285. where he,

  286. where he put

  287. all of the,

  288. all the Negro Spirituals

  289. to music,

  290. right,

  291. for the benefit of the church,

  292. because it's not like most hymnals,

  293. you don't know who wrote

  294. those spirituals.

  295. They were formed

  296. and forged

  297. in a community.

  298. And,

  299. and he writes

  300. this beautiful introduction

  301. to the book,

  302. a poem

  303. called

  304. Oh, Black and Unknown Bards.

  305. It's kind of an ode

  306. to the unknown

  307. authors

  308. of the spirituals.

  309. And this one line,

  310. he just says

  311. in the last stanza,

  312. you sang

  313. far better

  314. than you knew.

  315. For this

  316. to you belong.

  317. You didn't sing

  318. of,

  319. of triumphs

  320. and,

  321. and war is won,

  322. but you sang

  323. of a,

  324. of a race

  325. from wood

  326. and stone

  327. to Christ.

  328. And I think about that,

  329. when I think about

  330. like the Westminster

  331. Confession of Faith,

  332. I say to myself,

  333. they wrote

  334. far better

  335. than they knew.

  336. They wrote

  337. far better

  338. than they knew

  339. because,

  340. right,

  341. they were immersing

  342. themselves in what

  343. does the word

  344. of God say.

  345. And,

  346. and yet,

  347. they didn't know

  348. this kind

  349. of,

  350. of,

  351. of,

  352. of,

  353. of diversity

  354. and engagement

  355. and valuing

  356. of,

  357. of black bodies.

  358. But because of the spirit,

  359. they wrote

  360. far better

  361. than they knew.

  362. All right,

  363. here's practical

  364. and we're gonna,

  365. we're gonna end here,

  366. I think.

  367. This is like,

  368. here it is again,

  369. back to the ghettoization

  370. of humanity.

  371. This article

  372. in the Washington Post

  373. in November of 2013

  374. about the rise

  375. of super zip codes

  376. in America.

  377. Right,

  378. these super zip codes

  379. are,

  380. zip codes ranking

  381. in the highest

  382. income

  383. in college education.

  384. Right,

  385. and,

  386. right,

  387. the,

  388. if you can see

  389. in the bright,

  390. if you can see

  391. the bright,

  392. right,

  393. these are contiguous,

  394. in other words,

  395. contiguous zip codes

  396. of affluence.

  397. And,

  398. you can see

  399. in America,

  400. right,

  401. that most of the

  402. super zips

  403. are in the northeast.

  404. And guess what?

  405. The largest collection

  406. of these super zip codes

  407. are around Washington, D.C.

  408. You can literally draw

  409. a straight line

  410. of affluence

  411. from western

  412. Howard County,

  413. Maryland,

  414. all the way down

  415. to northern Virginia.

  416. And,

  417. and never

  418. have to come across

  419. people who are

  420. in poverty

  421. unless you choose to.

  422. So,

  423. my,

  424. my point

  425. in this

  426. is that,

  427. right,

  428. the ghettoization

  429. of humanity

  430. is not simply

  431. ethnic

  432. and racial,

  433. it's socioeconomic

  434. as well.

  435. And that,

  436. that says something

  437. to those of us

  438. who are believers

  439. in and around

  440. Washington, D.C.

  441. Like,

  442. how do we press

  443. against,

  444. how do we think

  445. about pressing

  446. against the ghettoization

  447. of humanity

  448. not just

  449. ethnically,

  450. not just racially,

  451. but socioeconomically

  452. as well?

  453. what does it look like

  454. for us to embrace

  455. the discomfort

  456. of pursuing

  457. beautiful community

  458. around lines

  459. of economic

  460. difference?

  461. Because that can often

  462. be more challenging

  463. than race

  464. and ethnicity.

  465. More and more

  466. families

  467. live either

  468. in uniformly

  469. affluent neighborhoods

  470. or in uniformly

  471. poor neighborhoods,

  472. the article said.

  473. So while race-based

  474. segregation

  475. has been slowly

  476. declining,

  477. class-based

  478. segregation

  479. has been increasing.

  480. And

  481. this goes back

  482. again,

  483. right,

  484. in the ancient

  485. world,

  486. right,

  487. the book,

  488. the TNT

  489. handbook

  490. for social

  491. identity

  492. in the New Testament.

  493. One of the authors

  494. makes the point

  495. that ethnicity

  496. and differentiation

  497. was there

  498. in the ancient

  499. world

  500. as well

  501. as a powerful

  502. expression

  503. of the apparently

  504. pervasive

  505. human impulse

  506. towards social

  507. categorization

  508. and differentiation,

  509. right?

  510. Israel

  511. saw itself

  512. as

  513. Halaos,

  514. the people.

  515. And then

  516. everybody else,

  517. the non,

  518. all non-Israelites

  519. were the

  520. ethne,

  521. the way we get

  522. the word

  523. ethnic from,

  524. right?

  525. That everybody,

  526. if you were not

  527. an Israelite,

  528. you were an

  529. ethne,

  530. right?

  531. And so,

  532. so they began

  533. to live

  534. as if

  535. God chose

  536. them because

  537. they were

  538. Halaos.

  539. They were the

  540. people,

  541. so God chose

  542. them.

  543. When God says,

  544. no,

  545. no,

  546. no,

  547. I didn't

  548. choose you

  549. because you

  550. were special,

  551. right?

  552. Matter of fact,

  553. you were

  554. the least

  555. among the

  556. peoples,

  557. but I set

  558. my love

  559. on you

  560. for you

  561. to be an

  562. example

  563. to the rest

  564. of the

  565. nations.

  566. And so

  567. this is

  568. old,

  569. this is

  570. ancient.

  571. I wish I had

  572. time to play

  573. this,

  574. but I don't.

  575. I'm not

  576. going to play

  577. it.

  578. I am

  579. playing it,

  580. but I'm

  581. going to

  582. skip it.

  583. All right,

  584. all right,

  585. I'll play it.

  586. All right,

  587. can you go

  588. back?

  589. All right,

  590. so this is

  591. kind of how

  592. it works.

  593. So I'm

  594. going to end

  595. here,

  596. all right?

  597. We'll end

  598. here.

  599. This is a

  600. song called

  601. Home,

  602. and what

  603. I'm trying

  604. to get

  605. at in

  606. playing this

  607. little clip

  608. is to

  609. embrace

  610. as a

  611. good thing

  612. the tension

  613. that comes

  614. with pursuing

  615. beautiful

  616. community,

  617. that it's

  618. going to

  619. seem

  620. disorienting.

  621. It's going

  622. to seem

  623. disorienting

  624. when you

  625. say we've

  626. got to get

  627. out of

  628. these kinds

  629. of comfort

  630. zones,

  631. and we've

  632. got to

  633. seek the

  634. Lord for

  635. our communion

  636. to better

  637. reflect his

  638. kingdom

  639. vision,

  640. right?

  641. home.

  642. The name

  643. of this

  644. song is

  645. Home.

  646. So I'll

  647. put all my

  648. cards on

  649. the table.

  650. This is a

  651. song that

  652. was written

  653. by my

  654. son, my

  655. second-born

  656. son, over

  657. his project

  658. that he did

  659. sophomore year

  660. in college

  661. called I

  662. Heard God

  663. Laughing.

  664. So this

  665. song is

  666. about there's

  667. no place

  668. like home.

  669. I want to

  670. be, right?

  671. I'm away.

  672. I want to

  673. be back

  674. home,

  675. right?

  676. And my

  677. daughter is

  678. singing the

  679. background vocals

  680. on it.

  681. And what the

  682. clip I'm

  683. playing is of

  684. my oldest

  685. son, who's

  686. doing a

  687. spoken word

  688. piece.

  689. This is the

  690. clip.

  691. And so

  692. this is,

  693. he is

  694. talking about

  695. his challenge

  696. as a

  697. young black

  698. man in

  699. America,

  700. and the

  701. way it

  702. creates a

  703. tension with

  704. him for

  705. the faith.

  706. And so he

  707. is at a

  708. church that's

  709. majority white

  710. congregation

  711. where he

  712. is, and

  713. he has

  714. these struggles.

  715. And so

  716. part of the

  717. question is

  718. how do we

  719. embrace this

  720. kind of

  721. tension in

  722. communities?

  723. All right,

  724. I'll play

  725. this.

  726. What I

  727. should have

  728. done is

  729. given you

  730. the lyrics

  731. to have in

  732. your bulletin,

  733. but I

  734. forgot.

  735. So you

  736. just got to

  737. listen,

  738. all right?

  739. perhaps home

  740. is not a

  741. place,

  742. but simply

  743. an irrevocable

  744. condition.

  745. James Baldwin.

  746. Today,

  747. it appears

  748. that the only

  749. peace this

  750. home can

  751. achieve is

  752. underneath the

  753. ground as

  754. opposed to

  755. above it.

  756. Perhaps that

  757. was the

  758. original content.

  759. we are

  760. nothing but

  761. us,

  762. after all,

  763. fallen creatures

  764. suddenly

  765. degenerating

  766. until we

  767. become a

  768. whisper in

  769. the wind.

  770. A missing

  771. speech

  772. editor in

  773. Florida.

  774. A missing

  775. freedom

  776. writer in

  777. Texas.

  778. A missing

  779. body in a

  780. wedding in

  781. New York.

  782. A missing

  783. genius in a

  784. college classroom

  785. in Missouri.

  786. A missing

  787. explorer on

  788. the playground

  789. in Ohio.

  790. When every

  791. stunt is a

  792. criminal

  793. offense.

  794. When every

  795. breath is

  796. considered

  797. an evil

  798. substance

  799. and your

  800. country is

  801. more quick

  802. to mourn

  803. the death

  804. of a lion

  805. than your

  806. own people,

  807. you can't

  808. help but

  809. question the

  810. carpenter's

  811. games.

  812. How this

  813. whole comes

  814. with the

  815. understanding

  816. that you

  817. will always

  818. be your

  819. own,

  820. alone,

  821. that you

  822. are always

  823. deserving of

  824. the moment,

  825. the way,

  826. the water,

  827. the non-consensual,

  828. whether there

  829. ever comes a

  830. day from the

  831. perpetrators

  832. work a fluid

  833. system that

  834. is rooted

  835. and relegating

  836. you to the

  837. pressure,

  838. you must

  839. forgive,

  840. and forgive,

  841. and forgive,

  842. and forgive.

  843. Where is the

  844. joy in that?

  845. What is

  846. existence under

  847. perpetual

  848. threat?

  849. What truly is

  850. home underneath

  851. the burden

  852. of inevitable

  853. death?

  854. It must be

  855. nice to never

  856. have to think

  857. about that.

  858. If only people

  859. loved the

  860. friend of

  861. gray just as

  862. much as they

  863. loved the

  864. white,

  865. white,

  866. only people

  867. loved John

  868. Crawford just

  869. as much as

  870. they loved

  871. their right

  872. to bear

  873. arms,

  874. and only

  875. people

  876. loved the

  877. gray's

  878. melanin just

  879. as much as

  880. they loved

  881. his music.

  882. I'm sorry

  883. that you feel

  884. guilty for the

  885. home you were

  886. born into.

  887. I'm sorry

  888. that you believe

  889. that you're

  890. blamed for

  891. everything.

  892. I'm sorry

  893. that you

  894. maybe know

  895. or have

  896. a black

  897. friend,

  898. a black

  899. child,

  900. and will

  901. support

  902. Black Lives

  903. Matter as

  904. long as

  905. it does not

  906. make you

  907. uncomfortable.

  908. I'm sorry

  909. that you

  910. consider us

  911. ungrateful

  912. if only all

  913. conditions

  914. were created

  915. for people.

  916. There you

  917. know this

  918. act

  919. well

  920. for

  921. life

  922. ever

  923. come

  924. all

  925. right.

  926. So,

  927. now,

  928. the whole

  929. song

  930. kind of

  931. tricks you

  932. because it's

  933. joyful

  934. and up

  935. and upbeat

  936. all the

  937. way up

  938. to that

  939. and then

  940. it switches.

  941. But,

  942. right,

  943. this kind

  944. of,

  945. if we're

  946. going to

  947. pursue

  948. beautiful

  949. community,

  950. right,

  951. and we're,

  952. you have

  953. to be

  954. willing to

  955. step into

  956. that kind

  957. of discomfort,

  958. right,

  959. to say,

  960. all right,

  961. I need

  962. to learn

  963. from you,

  964. right,

  965. I need

  966. my preconceived

  967. notions,

  968. and we

  969. all have

  970. them,

  971. right,

  972. to be

  973. challenged,

  974. I need

  975. to be

  976. open

  977. to that

  978. challenge,

  979. I need

  980. to

  981. engage

  982. particularly

  983. across all

  984. of these

  985. lines

  986. of difference

  987. and it's

  988. just going

  989. to be

  990. uncomfortable,

  991. but there's,

  992. but we have

  993. to trust

  994. that there's

  995. a great

  996. joy in

  997. it that

  998. the Lord

  999. will bring

  1000. because this

  1001. is the

  1002. work that

  1003. the Spirit

  1004. delights to

  1005. do.

  1006. All right,

  1007. stop.

  1008. Thanks.

  1009. So,

  1010. yeah.

  1011. Yeah.

  1012. This is,

  1013. this is rich,

  1014. this is,

  1015. this is meat,

  1016. you know,

  1017. this is meaty

  1018. stuff,

  1019. and one of the

  1020. biggest challenges

  1021. in having a

  1022. conversation like

  1023. the conversation

  1024. about race in

  1025. our country

  1026. and in our

  1027. church is,

  1028. is that often

  1029. we have,

  1030. we have the

  1031. experience of not

  1032. even really

  1033. knowing where to

  1034. start or,

  1035. or what we

  1036. should be talking

  1037. about or what

  1038. it should look

  1039. like.

  1040. The value of

  1041. this is that

  1042. this is rooting

  1043. that,

  1044. that conversation

  1045. that we all

  1046. experience in

  1047. different ways

  1048. in our daily

  1049. lives in a

  1050. deep and rich

  1051. biblical theological

  1052. vision.

  1053. And so this

  1054. is a great

  1055. opportunity for us

  1056. to take some

  1057. of what is

  1058. being laid out

  1059. about what it

  1060. means to be

  1061. made in the

  1062. image of God

  1063. and how that

  1064. can only exist

  1065. and be most

  1066. fully manifested

  1067. through humanity

  1068. as a whole,

  1069. a diverse

  1070. multicultural

  1071. humanity,

  1072. and then the

  1073. implications that

  1074. that has for

  1075. the way we

  1076. live and

  1077. worship in

  1078. our church

  1079. at Church of

  1080. the Advent,

  1081. right?

  1082. So we're

  1083. talking about

  1084. this broad

  1085. eschatological

  1086. vision,

  1087. the telos of

  1088. the church

  1089. writ large in

  1090. the world,

  1091. and then we're

  1092. looking at how

  1093. that then

  1094. reflects on

  1095. our daily

  1096. life together.

  1097. And so if you're

  1098. anything like me,

  1099. when you hear

  1100. stuff like this,

  1101. in order to

  1102. process it,

  1103. you kind of want

  1104. to talk to

  1105. people about it

  1106. and see what

  1107. they think

  1108. and bounce

  1109. ideas around,

  1110. and then you

  1111. also just want

  1112. to sit and

  1113. think on your

  1114. own.

  1115. And so we're

  1116. going to have

  1117. an opportunity

  1118. for you to do

  1119. both of those

  1120. things.

  1121. So between

  1122. now and noon,

  1123. we're going to

  1124. invite you to get

  1125. back in your

  1126. discussion groups.

  1127. There are some

  1128. more questions for

  1129. you on page

  1130. four in your

  1131. booklet.

  1132. Spend some

  1133. time wrestling

  1134. through those

  1135. questions together.

  1136. Embrace whatever

  1137. discomfort arises

  1138. and see it as a

  1139. kind of holy

  1140. disturbance,

  1141. a kind of,

  1142. you know,

  1143. often when God

  1144. is doing his

  1145. work,

  1146. it's not

  1147. comfortable.

  1148. A lot of times

  1149. it's surgery.

  1150. Surgery is not

  1151. comfortable.

  1152. And then around

  1153. noon, we're going

  1154. to switch,

  1155. and from noon

  1156. to 1230,

  1157. there's going

  1158. to be just

  1159. contemplative time.

  1160. Now you could

  1161. use that to

  1162. go to the

  1163. bathroom or chat

  1164. with friends or

  1165. whatever,

  1166. and you can do

  1167. that if you

  1168. want, but I

  1169. invite you to

  1170. maybe consider

  1171. using that time

  1172. to sit somewhere

  1173. by yourself

  1174. and just to

  1175. think, right?

  1176. So there's this

  1177. sense that we're

  1178. going to stir a

  1179. lot of things up

  1180. and then you

  1181. just sit and

  1182. think and maybe

  1183. even use that

  1184. time to pray

  1185. and ask the

  1186. Lord to direct

  1187. this toward you.

  1188. Ask the Lord,

  1189. what is there in

  1190. this that I

  1191. really need to

  1192. hear or wrestle

  1193. with?

  1194. What is there

  1195. that has maybe

  1196. challenged me or

  1197. that I'm reacting

  1198. against?

  1199. What is there

  1200. that I feel

  1201. like I've been

  1202. longing to hear

  1203. and nobody's

  1204. been saying?

  1205. What is there,

  1206. Lord, that you

  1207. have for me to

  1208. chew on right

  1209. now in the

  1210. work that he's

  1211. doing in your

  1212. hearts?

  1213. So let's do

  1214. that.

  1215. So discussion

  1216. until noon and

  1217. then from noon

  1218. to 1230,

  1219. contemplative time,

  1220. and then at

  1221. 1230 we're all

  1222. going to gather

  1223. in the dining

  1224. hall for lunch.

  1225. And then after

  1226. that we have

  1227. things we need

  1228. to know,

  1229. right?

  1230. All right,

  1231. a few just

  1232. logistical things

  1233. as we wrap up

  1234. this morning.

  1235. So first of all,

  1236. if you're new,

  1237. if you came to

  1238. the

  1239. way you

  1240. can accept it,

  1241. and if you're

  1242. going to

  1243. have

  1244. to

  1245. take 관

  1246. along,

  1247. talk back to

  1248. the

  1249. game.