Sermon

Running From God

Church of the Advent - Sermons

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Well, good morning again, and I hope you're having a great 4th of July weekend with your

  2. family and your friends.

  3. Over the next four weeks, throughout the month of July, we are going to be looking at the

  4. story of Jonah, which is a prophet story in the Old Testament.

  5. And I'm really excited to be looking at this story, to be looking at this book, for a number

  6. of reasons.

  7. It's an amazing story.

  8. It's a story that perhaps many of us may or may not be familiar with us, we may or may

  9. not be familiar with.

  10. But it's an amazing story for a lot of reasons, not only because of the plot and the characters

  11. and what happens in the story, but the scholars who have studied this over the years are aware

  12. of how sophisticated a story it is in terms of its form, in terms of its structure, in

  13. terms of its style.

  14. Even though it's an incredibly short story, it only takes up about three pages in my Bible.

  15. Even though it's a short story, scholars understand that it is a masterful work of Hebrew narrative,

  16. of Hebrew language.

  17. There's irony, there's satire, there's humor, and parallelism and symmetry, and so it's

  18. this really amazing story.

  19. And I also love this story because Jonah touches on some of the great themes of the entire Bible.

  20. It touches on some of the most important themes of all of Scripture, things like the core doctrines of sin and grace.

  21. What does the Bible teach about what sin is?

  22. What does the Bible teach about what grace is?

  23. Jonah gets right at that.

  24. It touches on God's character.

  25. It touches on how his justice and his mercy, his holiness and his love and compassion come together.

  26. Jonah is about the power and the centrality of God's Word and our response to God through his Word.

  27. Jonah is about mission.

  28. It's about our calling to make disciples of all nations and to take the gospel to the whole world.

  29. Jonah is also about the sins of racism and nationalism and ethnocentrism and the human tendency to feel superior to other people and other cultures.

  30. Jonah is also about cities.

  31. Jonah is about the importance of cities, not only to humanity, but also to God.

  32. So Jonah is about all these amazing themes.

  33. And another reason why I love this story and I'm excited to look at it is that even though it's an old story,

  34. even though it's an ancient story, millennia old, it addresses modern questions.

  35. And therefore, it's a really modern story.

  36. It addresses questions like how do we live in a society that has deep differences?

  37. It addresses questions like how do we become the kind of people who cannot just tolerate but love and live at peace with those who are different from us?

  38. How do spiritual change and social change go together?

  39. How can a city and a society experience both spiritual renewal and cultural renewal?

  40. And so it's an old story, but it's a modern story because it addresses a lot of our modern problems and questions.

  41. And so for all those reasons, I love this story.

  42. I'm excited to look at it.

  43. But before we dive into it, there's at least a couple things, one thing in particular, that we have to unlearn before we study this book.

  44. And one of the things that we have to unlearn as we come to study Jonah is that Jonah is just a children's story.

  45. That it's just a kid's story about Jonah and the fish.

  46. I think it's common for a lot of people to think about it this way.

  47. Perhaps that's because of the success of VeggieTales.

  48. I was telling Deborah about that this morning.

  49. Or perhaps because of the experience in church that we grew up in, that it tends to be a story that kids like.

  50. And so it tends to be a story that we associate with just telling our children.

  51. But for a lot of reasons, for those we already named, it's literary sophistication.

  52. It's all the great themes that it touches on.

  53. It's actually way more of an adult story.

  54. It's way more of an adult story than a children's story.

  55. Although, the beauty of Jonah is that kids, it's a story that kids love too.

  56. It's a story that kids and adults can read together and love.

  57. And so that's something that we have to unlearn as we come to this story together.

  58. The last thing that I'll say, one final thing I'll say, by means of introduction and orientation to this book,

  59. is a word about history.

  60. So because of the nature of the story, because of some of the fantastic or even miraculous things that happen in it,

  61. many people are going to read this as just an allegory or as a parable,

  62. as just a symbolic story that reveals a bigger truth about God.

  63. That whether or not it happened in history doesn't actually matter.

  64. What matters is the bigger spiritual truth.

  65. And so that's a question we have to think about.

  66. Is Jonah just a symbolic story?

  67. Is it just an allegory?

  68. Or did it actually happen?

  69. And that's an important question.

  70. And I do want to address that.

  71. But for the sake of time, we're actually going to leave that for next week.

  72. We're going to leave that for week two.

  73. Just for the sake of time.

  74. But I do want to address it because it's an important question.

  75. And it's probably a question that many of you all have as you think about the book of Jonah.

  76. So we'll touch on that next week.

  77. So let's dive in and let's look at Jonah chapter one.

  78. In the first chapter, in the beginning of this story, we're going to see a couple things.

  79. We're going to see Jonah's flight from God and God's grace in the storm.

  80. Jonah's flight from God and God's grace in the storm.

  81. So first of all, Jonah's flight from God.

  82. So what do we know about Jonah?

  83. Well, the Bible actually doesn't give us a ton of background information about him except for 2 Kings chapter 14.

    2 Kings 14 chapter mention

  84. And in 2 Kings chapter 14, we learn that Jonah was a prophet who lived in the northern kingdom of Israel in around the 8th century BC.

    2 Kings 14 chapter mention

  85. And we learn in that passage that God had given Jonah a prophecy.

  86. He'd given Jonah a prophecy that Israel was going to reclaim land.

  87. It was going to restore its national borders from land that it had previously lost in previous generations to other powers in the region.

  88. And in 2 Kings chapter 14, we learn that this prophecy comes to pass under King Jeroboam II through various military campaigns.

    2 Kings 14 chapter mention

  89. And the northern borders of Israel are expanded and restored.

  90. And the reason why that matters, the reason why that context matters, is because it means that the early days of Jonah's ministry as a prophet were actually a time of national pride for the people of the northern kingdom of Israel.

  91. Despite the fact that Jeroboam II was a bit of a mixed bag and a pretty terrible spiritual leader, God had nonetheless showed favor on his people in this way.

  92. The national borders of Israel were expanded to a place that had only been matched in the days of King Solomon.

  93. And if you know the story of Israel, you know that the days of King Solomon were the glory days of Israel.

  94. They were the glory days of wealth and prosperity and learning and peace.

  95. And so you can imagine the kind of pride, the kind of honor that Jonah must have felt as a prophet during this time.

  96. His ministry could be mentioned in the same sentence as King Solomon.

  97. He was God's prophet.

  98. And he got to preach a message of expansion and glory and victory and success.

  99. And he also got to see it come true.

  100. And maybe that meant that in Jonah's days, maybe that meant that the glory days were on their way back.

  101. That the glory days of King Solomon were rolling back.

  102. Jonah may have thought to himself, you know, being a prophet in Israel, this is a pretty great gig, you know.

  103. I wonder what message of glory, what message of victory, what message of success is God going to ask me to preach next.

  104. But then we see Jonah chapter 1, verse 1.

    Jonah 1:1

  105. Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah, the son of Amittai, saying, arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it.

  106. For their evil has come up before me.

  107. Now given everything that we had just said about the early days of Jonah's ministry, this was not the assignment that Jonah had in mind.

  108. This would have come as a great shock to him for a number of reasons.

  109. The Lord had never in history before called a prophet from Israel to go to another nation, to go to a Gentile nation.

  110. He had only sent prophets to Israel and Judah.

  111. And so this was completely unprecedented.

  112. This would have been completely off the radar for Jonah.

  113. And not only was it a Gentile nation that God had called Jonah to go to, but it was the city of Nineveh.

  114. It was the city of Nineveh.

  115. Now what do we know about Nineveh?

  116. Nineveh was the capital city of the Assyrian Empire, that great and powerful, fearful nation to the north.

  117. A generation earlier, the Assyrians had forced Israel's king, Jehu, to pay tribute, to pay lots of money and gold.

  118. In order to pay tribute to them.

  119. They were a people known for their violence and cruelty.

  120. They were an economic rival in the region.

  121. They were a constant military threat.

  122. They were constantly trying to expand their own borders.

  123. And they had this reputation of being a violent people, of being a cruel people.

  124. Both on the military front and in their own society.

  125. But above all, Nineveh represented a society that was a pagan nation, that worshipped pagan gods.

  126. That worshipped false gods.

  127. And so Nineveh was a city that embodied everything that Israel was against.

  128. Everything that Israel feared.

  129. And everything that Israel hated.

  130. Needless to say, Nineveh was not on Jonah's summer vacation destination list.

  131. Nineveh was not on Jonah's bucket list.

  132. It was the last place that he would ever want to go.

  133. But God told Jonah, that is exactly where I want you to go.

  134. And so what does Jonah do?

  135. He jumps in the car and he heads to Nineveh straight away.

  136. No.

  137. What does he do?

  138. He runs in the complete opposite direction.

  139. Nineveh is to the northeast.

  140. And he goes west.

  141. Or rather, northeast for you and west over here.

  142. And he finds, he goes to a town on the west coast of Israel called Joppa.

  143. And he finds a ship headed to Tarshish.

  144. A place that was across the Mediterranean Sea to the west.

  145. Jonah goes as far away from Nineveh as he could go in direct disobedience to God's word.

  146. Direct disobedience to God's word.

  147. And so what do we learn from the first part of this story?

  148. What do we learn from the opening of the story of Jonah?

  149. Well, we learn that there is more than one way to run from God.

  150. That there's more than one way to run from God.

  151. If you're here this morning and maybe you would consider yourself more of a secular person,

  152. you wouldn't consider yourself a Christian,

  153. you wouldn't consider yourself very religious,

  154. chances are that when you hear somebody like me,

  155. some pastor or a person in a collar,

  156. when you hear a person like me talk about running from God,

  157. chances are you imagine them to talk about living a life of immorality and sin

  158. and self-indulgence, perhaps a life of hedonistic pleasure,

  159. apart from church, apart from religion.

  160. And of course, that is for sure one way to run from God,

  161. but it's not the only way.

  162. And it's not, in fact, the way that Jonah runs from God here in this story.

  163. Jonah's not abandoning his faith.

  164. He's not pursuing a life of hedonistic, sinful pleasure and autonomy.

  165. So why is he running?

  166. Why is Jonah running?

  167. Well, we're going to have to wait for the story to unfold to get a fuller answer to that question.

  168. Jonah gives us a more specific answer to why he runs in Jonah chapter 3,

    Jonah 3 chapter mention

  169. but for now, we get a preview of that answer here in chapter 1

  170. by thinking about Jonah as a prophet.

  171. As a prophet.

  172. What would it have meant for a prophet from Israel to go to a city like Nineveh?

  173. Well, of course, it would have meant that he would have had to go

  174. and confront one of Israel's national enemies in the flesh.

  175. He would have had to go and confront his cultural enemies,

  176. people that he feared and hated.

  177. But it also meant the possibility that the people in Nineveh

  178. would hear a message from God.

  179. Prophets were people who spoke God's word to people.

  180. They revealed the truth about who God was.

  181. And so if Jonah was going to go and preach a message to the people of Nineveh,

  182. it meant that they could hear a message about the truth of God.

  183. And if they could hear a message from God,

  184. then it also meant that they could respond to that message.

  185. It meant that they could hear the message

  186. and that they could also respond to it in ways that involved repentance,

  187. in ways that involved change,

  188. in ways that involved turning from sin,

  189. turning from their wickedness and their evil

  190. and their violent ways that they were known for.

  191. It meant the possibility, not the guarantee,

  192. but it meant the possibility that those people,

  193. those Assyrians,

  194. would potentially receive the same mercy

  195. and the same compassion from God

  196. that Jonah had experienced

  197. and that all of Israel had experienced.

  198. Jonah runs perhaps partially because of fear,

  199. but he runs primarily

  200. because of his own national and cultural and religious pride.

  201. He's not running because he's immoral

  202. or because he's deconstructed his faith.

  203. He's running because he cannot imagine

  204. those people

  205. having the same relationship with God

  206. that he has based on grace.

  207. And the Bible teaches that this is the default operating system

  208. of every human heart.

  209. The human condition

  210. is that we all run from God.

  211. That we all run from God

  212. in disobedience to his word.

  213. That's what sin is.

  214. That's sin in a nutshell.

  215. All of us run from God.

  216. And some people run from God

  217. in ways that look more immoral, irreligious.

  218. But others of us run from God

  219. in ways that look very moral, very religious.

  220. It looks like we're actually being a good person

  221. and doing good things.

  222. There's a character in one of Flannery O'Connor's novels.

  223. Flannery O'Connor wrote a novel called Wise Blood.

  224. And, um,

  225. and one of Flannery O'Connor's characters

  226. is a man named Hazel Motes

  227. in her novel Wise Blood.

  228. And, uh,

  229. as we read the story,

  230. we learn that Hazel,

  231. Hazel Motes learns,

  232. uh,

  233. he learns,

  234. he says,

  235. that the way to avoid Jesus

  236. was to avoid sin.

  237. That the way to avoid Jesus

  238. was to avoid sin.

  239. In other words,

  240. if we're a moral person,

  241. if we're a good religious person,

  242. if we've fulfilled our religious obligations,

  243. then we've paid our dues.

  244. And if we've paid our dues, uh,

  245. to God,

  246. then, uh,

  247. he is obligated to bless us.

  248. He's obligated to answer our prayers.

  249. Um,

  250. he's obligated to do things for us

  251. on the basis of our own,

  252. uh,

  253. good works.

  254. The way to avoid Jesus

  255. was to avoid sin.

  256. But this is in direct contradiction

  257. to what Christianity teaches.

  258. It's, uh,

  259. at the heart of our faith,

  260. uh,

  261. we believe that our relationship with God

  262. is based on something called grace.

  263. It's not based on our own culture,

  264. it's not based on our own morality

  265. or good works,

  266. but it's based on an undeserved gift.

  267. A gift that he initiates,

  268. a gift that he freely offers us,

  269. and a gift that he purchases

  270. and earns for us.

  271. And so even though Jonah is God's prophet,

  272. even though he's a religious person,

  273. even though he speaks for God

  274. for his job,

  275. he has a deficient understanding

  276. of God's grace.

  277. He has a deficient understanding

  278. of God's grace.

  279. At his core,

  280. he's still,

  281. at this point in the story,

  282. he still basically believes

  283. that it's his culture,

  284. it's his morality

  285. that allows him

  286. to receive God's blessing

  287. and approval,

  288. and that's why he runs.

  289. Because it's that,

  290. it's that belief,

  291. it's that orientation to the world

  292. that makes him,

  293. uh,

  294. fearful,

  295. it makes him say,

  296. I can't imagine

  297. that those people might

  298. experience the same relationship

  299. with God that I have.

  300. And so whether you would consider yourself

  301. a secular person

  302. or whether you would say

  303. that you've been a Christian

  304. your whole life,

  305. um,

  306. wherever you're at

  307. on that spectrum,

  308. like Jonah,

  309. all of us

  310. are blind in some way

  311. to God's grace.

  312. We're all blind in some way

  313. to God's grace.

  314. We all have blind spots.

  315. Even if your theology

  316. of justification

  317. is impeccable.

  318. Even if you can explain

  319. justification

  320. clearly and articulately,

  321. all of us have blind spots

  322. to God's grace.

  323. If Jonah had blind spots,

  324. if a prophet from Israel

  325. had blind spots,

  326. then we all have blind spots

  327. about God's grace.

  328. Um,

  329. we might be blind

  330. to,

  331. like Hazel Motes,

  332. we might be blind

  333. to ways that we

  334. see our own spiritual life

  335. as a way of paying our dues

  336. and getting God to bless us

  337. and answer our prayers.

  338. Uh,

  339. we might be blind

  340. to our,

  341. our own patterns of sin,

  342. uh,

  343. to our own unhealthy ways

  344. of relating with other people.

  345. Uh,

  346. but like Jonah,

  347. we might also,

  348. uh,

  349. be blind to ways

  350. that deep town

  351. we actually feel superior

  352. to other people.

  353. Um,

  354. hardly anybody

  355. thinks to themselves,

  356. hardly anybody

  357. says out loud,

  358. you know,

  359. I'm really better

  360. than those people.

  361. I'm just so great,

  362. I'm so superior,

  363. I'm really better

  364. than those people.

  365. But if you've ever thought

  366. or if you've ever said,

  367. uh,

  368. things like this,

  369. you know,

  370. I,

  371. I can't believe

  372. that those people

  373. or that that person

  374. would think about

  375. politics that way.

  376. I can't believe

  377. that he or she

  378. would see the issues

  379. that way,

  380. would see the world

  381. that way.

  382. I can't believe

  383. that they would vote

  384. for this person

  385. or that person.

  386. I can't believe

  387. that they would send

  388. their kids to that school.

  389. I can't believe

  390. that they would live

  391. in that part of the city

  392. or live in that neighborhood.

  393. I can't believe

  394. they would live

  395. in the suburbs.

  396. If you've ever

  397. said something like that

  398. or thought about

  399. something like that

  400. in your heart,

  401. that's the,

  402. that's the seed

  403. of superiority.

  404. It's the seed

  405. of pride.

  406. And that's a blind spot.

  407. That's a blind spot

  408. that shows

  409. a deficient understanding

  410. of God's grace.

  411. And one of the secrets

  412. of the Christian life,

  413. one of the secrets

  414. of living as a Christian,

  415. as a disciple of Jesus,

  416. is learning

  417. how to discover

  418. your own blind spots.

  419. And none of us

  420. can do that

  421. by ourselves.

  422. But we,

  423. whoops,

  424. sorry,

  425. we all need to discover

  426. our own blind spots

  427. in ways that are

  428. particular to us,

  429. particular to our own

  430. temperament,

  431. our own personality,

  432. our own temptations,

  433. our own story.

  434. And we do that,

  435. we absolutely need

  436. other people

  437. to help us do that.

  438. We need community,

  439. we need friendships,

  440. we need other people

  441. in our life

  442. to help point out

  443. blind spots

  444. that we have.

  445. We also need

  446. spiritual disciplines,

  447. the regular means

  448. of grace,

  449. prayer,

  450. study of God's word,

  451. silence,

  452. solitude,

  453. and fasting.

  454. We need all of these things

  455. to help us discover

  456. our own blind spots.

  457. And unless you're

  458. actively doing that,

  459. unless you're actively

  460. uncovering

  461. your own blind spots

  462. about God's grace,

  463. our hearts will start

  464. to wander.

  465. We'll start believing

  466. things that aren't

  467. true about God

  468. and our hearts

  469. will start to wander

  470. away from the reality

  471. of a relationship

  472. with God

  473. based on grace.

  474. And if we let our hearts

  475. wander for too long,

  476. if we let our hearts

  477. wander long enough

  478. and hard enough,

  479. we'll find ourselves

  480. running away from God,

  481. not running towards Him

  482. and His purposes

  483. and His call

  484. on our lives,

  485. but like Jonah,

  486. running in the complete

  487. opposite direction

  488. and direct disobedience.

  489. And that is where

  490. Jonah found himself.

  491. Even though he was

  492. a prophet of Israel,

  493. he found himself

  494. running from God

  495. in direct disobedience

  496. to Him.

  497. But how does God respond?

  498. How does God respond

  499. to Jonah's flight,

  500. to his disobedience,

  501. to him running?

  502. Well, second of all,

  503. we see God's grace

  504. in the storm.

  505. We see God's grace

  506. in the storm.

  507. Jonah goes to Joppa

  508. and he boards a ship

  509. that heads out

  510. across the Mediterranean Sea

  511. and the ship gets out there

  512. in the middle of the sea

  513. and suddenly,

  514. this violent storm

  515. breaks out.

  516. And it threatens the lives

  517. of everybody on board

  518. the ship.

  519. The sailors,

  520. the captain,

  521. and panic starts to set in.

  522. And the sailors

  523. become desperate.

  524. They start throwing

  525. and heaving stuff overboard,

  526. supplies overboard

  527. in order to make the ship lighter,

  528. to make it more buoyant.

  529. And they start praying

  530. and they start crying out

  531. to their gods.

  532. They start crying out

  533. to their pagan gods

  534. to save them

  535. and rescue them.

  536. And meanwhile,

  537. what is Jonah doing?

  538. He's sleeping.

  539. He's sleeping.

  540. And the captain says to Jonah,

  541. Jonah,

  542. what are you doing?

  543. Get up.

  544. We are all calling

  545. on our gods.

  546. You need to wake up

  547. and call upon your God.

  548. We're about to go down.

  549. We need all the help

  550. that we can get.

  551. And then verse seven,

  552. the sailors said to one another,

  553. come,

  554. let us cast lots

  555. that we may know

  556. on whose account

  557. this evil

  558. has come upon us.

  559. And they cast lots

  560. and the lot

  561. fell to Jonah.

  562. Now,

  563. without explaining

  564. the logistics

  565. of how lots work,

  566. Jonah,

  567. as God's prophet,

  568. would have been familiar

  569. with Proverbs 16.33,

  570. which says,

  571. the lot is cast

  572. into the lap,

  573. but it's every decision

  574. is from the Lord.

  575. Jonah knew.

  576. The lot fell to him.

  577. Jonah knows

  578. he's the reason.

  579. Jonah knows

  580. even without the lot

  581. being cast to him.

  582. Jonah knows

  583. the reason

  584. why the storm has come

  585. is because of him.

  586. He's the reason.

  587. And the sailors say to him,

  588. who are you?

  589. Where are you from?

  590. Why is all this happening to us?

  591. What have you done?

  592. Verse nine,

  593. and he said to them,

  594. I am a Hebrew

  595. and I fear the Lord,

  596. the God of heaven,

  597. who made the sea

  598. and the dry land.

  599. And then the men

  600. were exceedingly afraid

  601. and said to him,

  602. what is this

  603. that you have done?

  604. And you can't help

  605. but notice

  606. the incredible irony

  607. that's going on

  608. in this moment.

  609. You can't help

  610. but notice

  611. the incredible irony

  612. that is happening

  613. in this scene.

  614. Jonah's a prophet.

  615. He's the one

  616. who's supposed

  617. to reveal

  618. the truth about God.

  619. He's the one

  620. who's supposed

  621. to preach God's word.

  622. He's the one

  623. who's supposed

  624. to tell other people

  625. about the truth

  626. of who God is.

  627. But who is it

  628. that's actually

  629. revealing the truth

  630. about who God is

  631. in this situation?

  632. It's the pagan sailors.

  633. The pagan sailors

  634. are actually revealing

  635. the truth about God.

  636. The pagan sailors

  637. are more in touch with,

  638. they're more consistent

  639. with Jonah's theology

  640. than Jonah is.

  641. Jonah says,

  642. I worship the Lord

  643. and yet he runs

  644. from him.

  645. Jonah says,

  646. I worship the God

  647. who made all things,

  648. the God who made

  649. the earth and the sea.

  650. And the sailors

  651. say to Jonah,

  652. Jonah,

  653. if you worship

  654. the God

  655. who made the sea,

  656. then how could you

  657. run from him

  658. and try to escape

  659. from him

  660. in the sea?

  661. If your God

  662. made the sea,

  663. how could you

  664. possibly run from God

  665. and get away from him

  666. in the sea?

  667. It's an incredible irony

  668. and it shows

  669. that it was an illusion

  670. for Jonah

  671. to think

  672. that he could escape

  673. from Yahweh,

  674. from the one

  675. who had made

  676. all things.

  677. And the storm

  678. and the sailors

  679. were showing Jonah

  680. that that was

  681. an illusion

  682. and that illusion

  683. was starting to fade.

  684. And friends,

  685. here is a

  686. hard

  687. but beautiful truth

  688. from the book

  689. of Jonah

  690. that sometimes

  691. the most loving

  692. and gracious thing

  693. that God can do

  694. when we are running

  695. from him

  696. is to send a storm

  697. into our lives,

  698. to send difficult

  699. circumstances

  700. that make us aware

  701. that we are fragile,

  702. that we're dependent

  703. upon him,

  704. where the illusion

  705. that we are in control

  706. is wiped away.

  707. And perhaps

  708. even when our rebellion

  709. and our

  710. disobedience

  711. is unmasked.

  712. A few years ago,

  713. I was living in Charlottesville,

  714. I was working

  715. at the University of Virginia

  716. and one afternoon

  717. I was driving home

  718. from campus

  719. and I was stopped

  720. at a light,

  721. I was stopped

  722. at an intersection

  723. and the car

  724. in front of me

  725. was about to make

  726. a left-hand turn

  727. and the light

  728. turned green

  729. and over to my left

  730. there was

  731. a man

  732. with his son

  733. who was about

  734. six or seven years old

  735. and his son

  736. was on a bike

  737. and when the crosswalk

  738. sign changed,

  739. the son started

  740. to pedal his bike

  741. across the intersection.

  742. Only the car

  743. in front of me

  744. did not see

  745. that this was happening

  746. and the car

  747. started to turn left

  748. and the boy

  749. started to pedal

  750. his bike

  751. across the intersection

  752. and the father

  753. saw what was happening

  754. and he saw

  755. the ongoing terror

  756. that was about

  757. to happen

  758. and with his

  759. best dad reflexes,

  760. he ran after him,

  761. he jumped out

  762. in the middle

  763. of the intersection

  764. between his son

  765. and between the car

  766. and he grabs his son

  767. and he grabs his bike

  768. and he violently,

  769. quickly pulls him back

  770. to the sidewalk

  771. out of safety.

  772. The father

  773. in that moment

  774. caused

  775. a mini storm

  776. in that kid's life.

  777. He was thrown

  778. off balance,

  779. he was jostled around,

  780. he was prevented

  781. from going

  782. in the direction

  783. that he wanted to go.

  784. You can imagine

  785. that even for the

  786. first few seconds

  787. he was angry

  788. that his dad

  789. was pulling him back,

  790. that he was preventing

  791. him from going

  792. where he wanted to go.

  793. He didn't understand

  794. what was happening,

  795. he couldn't see,

  796. he had blind spots.

  797. But the father saw

  798. that the mini storm

  799. that he created

  800. in his son's life

  801. was ultimately

  802. for his good.

  803. It was ultimately

  804. out of love

  805. and it saved him

  806. from experiencing

  807. a much bigger storm.

  808. And sometimes,

  809. like with Jonah,

  810. that is what God

  811. does in our lives.

  812. Now let's be

  813. crystal clear on this,

  814. not every situation

  815. of difficulty

  816. in our lives

  817. is related to us

  818. running from God.

  819. But sometimes it is.

  820. Sometimes it is.

  821. The Bible is clear,

  822. difficult circumstances

  823. happen all the time

  824. to people

  825. who haven't done

  826. anything to deserve it.

  827. It's not because

  828. of their sin.

  829. But the difficult

  830. circumstances have happened

  831. just because we live

  832. in a fallen world.

  833. And that's what happens

  834. to people who live

  835. in a fallen world.

  836. We know from Scripture

  837. that people who love

  838. and trust

  839. and worship

  840. and obey God

  841. can suffer greatly.

  842. And it has absolutely

  843. nothing to do

  844. with their sin.

  845. It has absolutely

  846. nothing to do

  847. with their disobedience.

  848. But sometimes,

  849. storms in our lives

  850. do happen

  851. because we are running

  852. from God.

  853. And rather than

  854. allowing us

  855. to experience

  856. the ultimate storm

  857. of death

  858. and separation

  859. from Him,

  860. God sends a mini-storm

  861. in our life.

  862. He sends a kindness,

  863. a mercy,

  864. in order to wake us up

  865. and to help us see

  866. our need for Him.

  867. And the reason

  868. why we know that

  869. is because that is

  870. exactly what happened

  871. to Jonah.

  872. Verse 11,

  873. Then they said to Him,

  874. What shall we do to you

  875. that the sea

  876. may quiet down for us?

  877. For the sea grew

  878. more and more tempestuous.

  879. Nothing that they were doing

  880. was working.

  881. And it's at this moment

  882. that Jonah decides

  883. to stop running.

  884. He realizes

  885. he is the reason

  886. for the storm.

  887. He realizes

  888. he cannot outrun God.

  889. And he realizes

  890. that his decisions

  891. have had consequences,

  892. that they've put

  893. the lives of others

  894. in dangers.

  895. And he says

  896. to the sailors,

  897. Pick me up

  898. and throw me

  899. into the sea.

  900. I'm the one

  901. to blame.

  902. I'm the one

  903. who deserves

  904. God's judgment.

  905. I'll take on

  906. the wrath of the storm

  907. so you don't have to.

  908. I'll die

  909. so that you can live.

  910. I'm the one

  911. to blame.

  912. Jonah understands

  913. that his running

  914. from God

  915. wasn't just a momentary

  916. lapse in judgment

  917. but that it was

  918. rebellion against

  919. the king of heaven

  920. and earth

  921. and that what he deserved

  922. was death.

  923. And so the sailors

  924. pick him up

  925. and they throw him

  926. overboard

  927. into the sea.

  928. And the sea

  929. grows calm.

  930. And Jonah goes down

  931. to the bottom

  932. of the sea.

  933. Only

  934. Jonah doesn't

  935. die.

  936. He's

  937. rescued.

  938. The Lord provides

  939. a great fish

  940. to swallow

  941. Jonah.

  942. Was it

  943. a whale?

  944. Was it some other

  945. great fish?

  946. Was it some other

  947. marine creature?

  948. We don't know.

  949. But what we do know

  950. is that the great fish,

  951. the large fish

  952. was a refuge

  953. amidst a raging storm.

  954. It was in the very

  955. center of the storm

  956. that God revealed

  957. his grace,

  958. that he revealed

  959. his mercy.

  960. The same God

  961. who caused the wind

  962. and the waves

  963. to stir up

  964. also called the wind

  965. and the waves

  966. to calm down.

  967. The same God

  968. who brought

  969. the storm

  970. also brought

  971. the fish.

  972. The same God

  973. who brought judgment

  974. also brought

  975. salvation.

  976. And this is a shadow

  977. of what would happen

  978. centuries later

  979. through another prophet

  980. from Israel.

  981. In Matthew chapter 12,

    Matthew 12 chapter mention

  982. Jesus is talking

  983. to people

  984. who wanted him

  985. to perform

  986. a miraculous sign.

  987. And in the gospel

  988. reading we read

  989. in Matthew 12,

  990. Jesus says,

  991. no sign will be given

  992. to this generation

  993. except the sign

  994. of Jonah.

  995. For as Jonah

  996. was three days

  997. and three nights

  998. in the belly

  999. of a huge fish,

  1000. so the Son of Man

  1001. will be three days

  1002. and three nights

  1003. in the heart

  1004. of the earth.

  1005. What is the story

  1006. of Jonah about?

  1007. Well, as we looked

  1008. at earlier,

  1009. Jonah is about

  1010. a number of things.

  1011. It's about lots

  1012. of great themes.

  1013. But it's mainly

  1014. about Jesus.

  1015. It's mainly

  1016. about Jesus.

  1017. Jesus Christ

  1018. is the true

  1019. and better Jonah.

  1020. Though we have

  1021. all run from God,

  1022. though we have

  1023. all directly

  1024. disobeyed his word,

  1025. though we have

  1026. all rebelled

  1027. against his calling

  1028. on our lives,

  1029. though we all

  1030. have blind spots

  1031. to God's grace,

  1032. though we all

  1033. deserve the storm

  1034. of God's judgment

  1035. for sin on the cross,

  1036. Jesus Christ

  1037. hurled himself

  1038. into the depths

  1039. of that storm

  1040. for you

  1041. so that you

  1042. can experience

  1043. only the peaceful

  1044. calm of God's love

  1045. and his grace.

  1046. of God's grace.

  1047. The storm

  1048. that Jonah's face

  1049. was because

  1050. of his sin,

  1051. but the storm

  1052. that Jesus Christ

  1053. faced on the cross

  1054. was because

  1055. of our sin.

  1056. Just as Jonah

  1057. was buried

  1058. beneath the heart

  1059. of the sea

  1060. for three days

  1061. and three nights,

  1062. so Jesus Christ

  1063. was buried beneath

  1064. the infinite weight

  1065. of death

  1066. and hell

  1067. and evil

  1068. itself.

  1069. And just as Jonah

  1070. was resurrected

  1071. symbolically

  1072. after three days

  1073. by being

  1074. put back

  1075. onto the dry land,

  1076. so Jesus Christ

  1077. was resurrected

  1078. literally

  1079. in power

  1080. and victory

  1081. over death.

  1082. And the difference

  1083. that makes

  1084. is that all

  1085. who take refuge

  1086. in him,

  1087. all who take refuge

  1088. in Jesus Christ

  1089. in the same way

  1090. that Jonah took refuge

  1091. in the belly

  1092. of the fish,

  1093. all who take refuge

  1094. in him,

  1095. can face

  1096. any storm.

  1097. When you see

  1098. that Jesus Christ

  1099. faced the ultimate

  1100. storm of God's wrath

  1101. and judgment

  1102. for you,

  1103. when you see that,

  1104. you can know

  1105. that not only

  1106. is every storm

  1107. in your life

  1108. not that ultimate storm,

  1109. it's not that storm,

  1110. Jesus Christ already

  1111. faced it for you,

  1112. but you can also know

  1113. that every difficult

  1114. circumstance

  1115. within your life

  1116. is within his

  1117. sovereign control.

  1118. It's within his

  1119. sovereign care

  1120. and concern

  1121. for you

  1122. and can even

  1123. be a means

  1124. of experiencing

  1125. greater depths

  1126. of God's love,

  1127. of his grace,

  1128. of his presence.

  1129. And it can even

  1130. be a means

  1131. of how God

  1132. wants to work

  1133. through you

  1134. in your life

  1135. in the world.

  1136. And so friends,

  1137. we,

  1138. the human condition

  1139. is that we can

  1140. run from God

  1141. and we can run

  1142. from him

  1143. in a thousand

  1144. different ways.

  1145. Some of those ways

  1146. look quite moral

  1147. and look quite religious.

  1148. But the beauty

  1149. of the gospel,

  1150. according to Jonah,

  1151. is that though

  1152. we run from God,

  1153. God never stops

  1154. running after us.

  1155. in pursuing

  1156. the areas

  1157. of our lives,

  1158. pursuing the areas

  1159. of our hearts

  1160. that are blind

  1161. to his grace.

  1162. And the rest

  1163. of that story,

  1164. the rest of Jonah

  1165. chapters two

  1166. through four

  1167. is about

  1168. that reality,

  1169. the reality

  1170. of God's grace

  1171. sinking deep down

  1172. into Jonah's heart

  1173. and extending

  1174. out into Jonah's

  1175. life,

  1176. into the world.

  1177. Jonah's experience

  1178. of God's grace

  1179. in the middle

  1180. of the storm

  1181. takes him

  1182. on both

  1183. an inward journey

  1184. and an outward journey.

  1185. An inward journey

  1186. and an outward journey.

  1187. Chapter two,

  1188. which we'll look at

  1189. next week,

  1190. is about the inward journey.

  1191. Chapter two

  1192. is a prayer

  1193. that Jonah prays

  1194. from the belly

  1195. of the fish

  1196. and we see how

  1197. Jonah's experience

  1198. of grace

  1199. changes him

  1200. from the inside out.

  1201. It shows him

  1202. where his blind spots are.

  1203. It humbles him.

  1204. It brings about

  1205. repentance

  1206. and spiritual renewal.

  1207. It leads him

  1208. to greater love

  1209. for God

  1210. and greater worship

  1211. of God.

  1212. And then chapters

  1213. three and four

  1214. are about how

  1215. that inward transformation

  1216. works its way out

  1217. in Jonah's life.

  1218. It's about the outward journey

  1219. that Jonah goes on.

  1220. We learn how

  1221. Jonah's experience

  1222. of grace

  1223. sends Jonah back out

  1224. on mission

  1225. to obey God's calling

  1226. on his life

  1227. and to learn more

  1228. about God's heart

  1229. for the world,

  1230. to learn about

  1231. how God's mercy

  1232. and his compassion

  1233. extend

  1234. even to those people.

  1235. And so Jonah's

  1236. experience of grace

  1237. in the middle of the storm

  1238. takes him on this

  1239. deep inward journey

  1240. and it takes him

  1241. on this outward journey

  1242. to the world.

  1243. And if we let him,

  1244. he promises

  1245. to do the same for us.

  1246. But sometimes

  1247. it takes a storm.

  1248. But we don't have

  1249. to fear the storm.

  1250. And we don't have

  1251. to fear the storm

  1252. because the same God

  1253. who brings the wind

  1254. and the waves

  1255. also brings

  1256. the fish.

  1257. The same God

  1258. who brings the storm

  1259. also brings

  1260. the cross.

  1261. A place of refuge

  1262. infinitely better

  1263. than the refuge

  1264. that Jonah found.

  1265. Let's pray.

  1266. Our God and Father,

  1267. we thank you

  1268. for ways

  1269. that you

  1270. run after us

  1271. even when we run

  1272. from you.

  1273. Lord, help us

  1274. to see

  1275. our own blind spots.

  1276. Help us

  1277. to experience

  1278. your grace

  1279. at a deep level

  1280. in ways that

  1281. change us deep down.

  1282. Lord, help us

  1283. to know

  1284. that you're with us

  1285. in the midst

  1286. of the storm

  1287. because of what

  1288. Jesus Christ did

  1289. for us

  1290. who faced

  1291. the storm

  1292. for us.

  1293. And it's

  1294. in his name

  1295. we pray.

  1296. Amen.