Sermon

The Parable Of The Soil (2)

Lakeside Bible Church Sermons

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  1. And so we saw the setting of these parables last week.

  2. We saw also the significance of the parables,

  3. why Jesus was now making this transition in his style of teaching.

  4. Today we're going to focus in on this one parable itself.

  5. We're going to see the story, and then we're going to see the sense of it

  6. or the meaning of it.

  7. Look with me again at verse 3.

  8. We'll see the story that Jesus told.

  9. Right here at the beginning of verse 3, he says,

  10. Listen, hearken.

  11. And then he tells us, Behold, a sower went out to sow.

  12. Now, we noted at the end of chapter 3,

  13. remember when Jesus was in the house,

  14. and his family was on the outside of the house,

  15. and they were sending the messages in,

  16. saying that they were there to see him,

  17. and people were communicating to him.

  18. Remember there was an emphatic statement that Jesus made.

  19. When he answered, he answered loudly.

  20. There was an exclamation point at the end of that,

  21. which is not extremely common in the scriptures.

  22. It's a point of emphasis there in the text.

  23. This word, hearken, or listen,

  24. you may see that it has another exclamation point there.

  25. It's a point of emphasis here.

  26. Now, it could be that Jesus is outside on the lake,

  27. and there are thousands of people,

  28. and he's just getting their attention.

  29. But why would Mark feel a need to communicate to us

  30. something that we already know Jesus would have had to have done?

  31. We know he would have had to have quieted the crowd.

  32. So I don't think that this is really an emphasis of volume.

  33. I think it's an emphasis of significance that Jesus is getting across here.

  34. Throughout the entire chapter, actually,

  35. this whole series of parables,

  36. there is a major emphasis on listening,

  37. hearing, and heeding the message that Jesus is teaching.

  38. And so right here, we get to verse three,

  39. and Jesus calls out, listen.

  40. It's not so much volume.

  41. Listen, quiet down.

  42. It's not so much that.

  43. It is, listen to me.

  44. Listen, this is important.

  45. It's emphatic in that sense.

  46. Don't miss what I'm about to tell you, Jesus says.

  47. He was alerting his audience to the importance of this story.

  48. Now, all parables communicate ordinary, everyday ideas and situations

  49. that audiences would have been familiar with.

  50. Everybody that was there on the seashore that day

  51. would have understood this story.

  52. It was agricultural in nature.

  53. They would have understood, as we do,

  54. you don't have to be a farmer to understand that

  55. when you throw seed out, it finds a place of soil,

  56. and if that soil is good, the seed will grow,

  57. and it will flourish, and it will produce fruit.

  58. So this is what Jesus did with the parables.

  59. The stories themselves isn't what was difficult to understand.

  60. There's nothing in the story that makes it hard for us to grasp the story itself.

  61. Now, the parable itself, the story,

  62. is about the process of sowing this seed in a field,

  63. but the emphasis is on the soil.

  64. And so Jesus gives four types of soil in the story

  65. that that seed that maybe he was demonstrating even in that moment

  66. might have fallen on.

  67. And the first one is found in verse 4.

  68. Look at it with me.

  69. And as he sowed, some seed fell along the path,

  70. and the birds came and devoured it.

  71. So the first type of soil here that Jesus mentioned is a pathway.

  72. It's the borders of these fields.

  73. Now, we've talked about this already in Mark's gospel as well.

  74. You remember, was it chapter 2,

  75. where Jesus and his disciples were walking through a field along the path,

  76. and his disciples began to pluck heads of grain.

  77. And as they were rubbing the chaff in their hands

  78. and eating the grain because they were hungry,

  79. some Pharisees noticed,

  80. and there was that confrontation about the Sabbath day.

  81. You remember that?

  82. Well, we talked about what path they were on.

  83. The road systems were not like they are today.

  84. Most of these agricultural fields had pathways

  85. that would either border the fields

  86. or they would traverse across the field.

  87. And so over time, these paths, as you might expect,

  88. with the foot traffic of not only people but animals,

  89. and then the farmers doing their thing,

  90. the carts for the merchants that would travel from town to town

  91. or from place to place,

  92. the carts that would follow along the ox

  93. as they were treading these fields,

  94. the ground would get very, very hard.

  95. So it would be something similar to concrete,

  96. maybe not quite like rock, but it would be very hard.

  97. You know what a path is like.

  98. And so Jesus in this story talks about that's the first type of soil.

  99. The sower goes out with a seed, and he throws the seed,

  100. and it lands on the paths that kind of transverse

  101. or traverse the fields.

  102. And what happens is there's nothing there

  103. for the seed to penetrate in the soil.

  104. It just sits on top as if it was on top of a rock.

  105. And there's no protection.

  106. They weren't throwing straw down on the seeds on the path, right?

  107. And so the birds saw it, and immediately the birds come down,

  108. and they take the seed that has been sown,

  109. and they devour it.

  110. So Jesus says the sower's going.

  111. Some gets on the path,

  112. and the birds just immediately take it away.

  113. Secondly, we see in verses 5 and 6,

  114. look at with me.

  115. Other seed fell on rocky ground,

  116. where it did not have much soil,

  117. and immediately it sprang up,

  118. since it had no depth of soil.

  119. And when the sun rose, it was scorched,

  120. and since it had no root, it withered away.

  121. Now parts of Israel as well were very rocky,

  122. and that makes it difficult to farm.

  123. And the soil here is a reference to a limestone or a bedrock

  124. that would have had a very thin layer of dirt on its surface.

  125. In fact, in order to try to be like Jesus,

  126. I brought an object lesson for you today,

  127. right from my backyard.

  128. In fact, if many of you,

  129. most of you have actually probably been to my house

  130. and been to my backyard,

  131. this is a piece of bedrock from my backyard

  132. that I pulled out this morning.

  133. It's very hard and rocky.

  134. There's about a half inch to an inch of soil

  135. on top of this in my backyard.

  136. And so it's right behind my house.

  137. Now, I also brought some of my soil

  138. from my house this morning,

  139. which is not very good soil.

  140. It's just like sand.

  141. It's all it is.

  142. There's nothing there really for anything to grab onto.

  143. And so you can go to my backyard today,

  144. right behind my back porch,

  145. and you'll see there's a whole bunch

  146. of this bedrock like this.

  147. And it's got about that much

  148. of this sandy, nasty, rocky soil on it.

  149. Now, here's the problem.

  150. I can spend a couple of hundred dollars

  151. in the spring and in the fall

  152. and throw seed on this portion of my backyard.

  153. And I'm ignorant enough to keep doing it

  154. for some reason.

  155. And I do it.

  156. And it just sits there on top,

  157. but it may penetrate a little bit.

  158. It's not quite like the soil on the path.

  159. That would be as if I was just throwing it

  160. right on the rock.

  161. This is just a little bit different.

  162. There is a little bit of soil there.

  163. It's not very deep.

  164. That's the problem.

  165. And so the seed will get on it.

  166. And then I'll get out there with my sprinkler

  167. and I'll spend a couple hundred bucks a month

  168. on water for my house,

  169. trying to get this seed to grow.

  170. And wouldn't you believe it?

  171. In a couple of weeks,

  172. there'll be a couple of short,

  173. thin blades of grass that pop up

  174. right behind my house,

  175. right on top of this right here.

  176. But then a rainstorm will come.

  177. And it just kind of washes this stuff out

  178. because there's just nothing to it.

  179. There's nothing to it.

  180. Or if maybe the rainstorm doesn't come,

  181. the seed lands on it

  182. and it goes in just a little bit.

  183. And then the water that I put on

  184. or the fertilizer I put on,

  185. you get these little sprouts.

  186. But then as soon as things start to get hot

  187. in the spring,

  188. you know what I mean?

  189. It starts to get hot.

  190. It just scorches.

  191. It burns it out.

  192. And it can't survive.

  193. Why?

  194. There's no root.

  195. It has absolutely no root system in it.

  196. And so it may seem at first,

  197. I'll get excited like I did last year.

  198. I've got pictures.

  199. If we had a TV in here

  200. or one that we use there every week,

  201. I would show you the pictures.

  202. My dad helped me do this.

  203. And we had grass.

  204. You know, we went out with a blanket one day.

  205. We sat in the grass.

  206. And like a week later,

  207. it was all gone.

  208. There was nothing there.

  209. It had no root.

  210. And I was excited at first

  211. because look,

  212. it seems like this has taken

  213. and there's some fruit of it.

  214. But no,

  215. there was actually no fruit at all

  216. because there was no root

  217. in the seed,

  218. in the soil.

  219. So that's what Jesus is saying.

  220. There's the pathway.

  221. Then there's the rocky ground.

  222. It just doesn't have much soil.

  223. It pops up for a moment.

  224. But it doesn't have any root system

  225. so it can't survive.

  226. And then he gives the third one

  227. in verse seven.

  228. Other seed fell among thorns.

  229. And the thorns grew up

  230. and choked it

  231. and it yielded no grain.

  232. Now,

  233. there's a different problem here.

  234. The problem in this part of the story

  235. is not the depth of soil.

  236. It's not like this.

  237. There's plenty of it.

  238. And it's pretty fertile soil.

  239. And it's good.

  240. Maybe it's rich with some nutrients even

  241. and it has great depth

  242. and texture to it.

  243. The problem's not the soil itself.

  244. The problem's what's inside of the soil.

  245. So I went out in my backyard

  246. and I got something else to show you

  247. this morning.

  248. Maybe you have some of these

  249. in your backyard.

  250. This is about all that's in my backyard.

  251. In fact,

  252. it's just a bunch of weeds.

  253. This was the smallest one

  254. in my yard this morning.

  255. There have some that are,

  256. they're probably this tall

  257. sitting off this.

  258. They're just massive

  259. because we're bad yard keepers.

  260. But there's this weed.

  261. Now,

  262. what Jesus is talking about here

  263. in this particular part

  264. of the parable,

  265. this is not what he's talking about.

  266. This is what we see.

  267. Right?

  268. We see the weed.

  269. Okay?

  270. The problem in the parable

  271. is not the weed

  272. because in the parable,

  273. the weed's already been cut

  274. or it's been burned

  275. or it's been taken out

  276. in some way.

  277. The problem is that

  278. when the weed was taken out

  279. or when the thorn was taken out

  280. or it was cut

  281. or it was burned

  282. or whatever,

  283. the root remained in the soil.

  284. So it's not that

  285. there's not depth of soil.

  286. It's not that there's not a place

  287. for the seed to penetrate.

  288. It's that what else is in the soil

  289. that you can't see?

  290. There's these weeds and thorns

  291. and as the seed begins to grow,

  292. so does the weeds and the thorns

  293. and ultimately the weeds choke out

  294. the good seed

  295. and there's no grain

  296. that's able to be produced in it.

  297. So Jesus gives those three types

  298. of poor soil

  299. and then he gives a good soil

  300. in verse 8.

  301. And another seed fell

  302. into the good soil

  303. and produced grain,

  304. growing up and increasing

  305. and yielding 30-fold

  306. and 60-fold

  307. and 100-fold.

  308. So after mentioning

  309. these bad soils

  310. in which no seed can survive

  311. and be fruitful,

  312. Jesus told of this good soil

  313. and this earth

  314. was well cultivated

  315. it was prepared

  316. to receive the seed

  317. it has depth

  318. it's free from the underground

  319. problems and pollutants

  320. that will choke out the grain

  321. and as far as Jesus' story

  322. is concerned

  323. this is the only soil

  324. that will actually

  325. be able to produce

  326. any kind of fruit.

  327. And then Jesus closes this story

  328. with another emphatic statement

  329. in verse 9.

  330. And he said,

  331. He who has ears

  332. to hear,

  333. let him hear.

  334. Now you gotta think

  335. the unbelievers

  336. that were there

  337. that were maybe

  338. continuing to be

  339. hardened by this

  340. had to have been

  341. confused.

  342. What in the world

  343. is that about?

  344. We've traveled

  345. from all over the place

  346. to come and listen

  347. to this guy's teaching.

  348. We've heard that

  349. it's phenomenal.

  350. And he just

  351. told me a story

  352. that I learned

  353. in my second grade

  354. science class

  355. about how seed

  356. and soil works.

  357. And then he just

  358. leaves it to that.

  359. And then he gets

  360. to the end of the story

  361. and he says,

  362. He who has ears

  363. to hear,

  364. let him hear.

  365. And this is supposed

  366. to be significant

  367. to me?

  368. This story

  369. about soil

  370. and seed?

  371. What is this

  372. all about?

  373. Well,

  374. Jesus is actually

  375. testing the soil,

  376. so to speak.

  377. the soil

  378. of their hearts

  379. here.

  380. And it was

  381. the testing

  382. of their soil

  383. that determined

  384. whether or not

  385. they were really

  386. in Christ or not.

  387. And so he says,

  388. He who has ears

  389. to hear,

  390. let him hear,

  391. meaning that

  392. many of them

  393. would not actually

  394. have ears

  395. to hear.

  396. But if they did,

  397. it was important

  398. that they listen.

  399. The command here

  400. is not only

  401. to give audience

  402. to his remarks,

  403. but to engage

  404. with them,

  405. to obey

  406. the lesson

  407. that he was

  408. teaching.

  409. And this teaching

  410. is actually

  411. eternally significant.

  412. And he desired

  413. that they would

  414. obey.

  415. Well,

  416. let's skip down

  417. to verse 14

  418. and we'll see

  419. what this parable

  420. actually means.

  421. And then we'll

  422. wrap up this section

  423. of Mark chapter 4.

    Mark 4 chapter mention

  424. Look with me

  425. at verse 13.

  426. And he said

  427. to them,

  428. Do you not

  429. understand this

  430. parable?

  431. How will you

  432. understand

  433. all the parables?

  434. Now Mark's

  435. returning to

  436. this issue of

  437. soil.

  438. He took a break

  439. and he talked

  440. about Jesus'

  441. explanation of

  442. why he was

  443. teaching in

  444. parables to

  445. begin with.

  446. And before

  447. explaining this,

  448. Jesus made

  449. those really

  450. difficult sayings

  451. to hear.

  452. But then he

  453. wraps back to

  454. this specific

  455. explanation about

  456. the soil.

  457. It's a foundational

  458. lesson actually

  459. for believers.

  460. Jesus said,

  461. If you don't

  462. understand this

  463. one,

  464. you're going to

  465. have a really

  466. hard time

  467. understanding any

  468. of the other

  469. parables that I

  470. tell.

  471. And so all three

  472. of the synoptic

  473. gospels actually

  474. record this exact

  475. parable in great

  476. detail.

  477. Why?

  478. Because Jesus

  479. himself said,

  480. If you don't

  481. get this one,

  482. you're not going

  483. to get the other

  484. ones.

  485. You may be

  486. wondering,

  487. why didn't

  488. John do it?

  489. If Matthew,

  490. Mark,

  491. and Luke did,

  492. why didn't

  493. John?

  494. Well,

  495. John didn't

  496. record any

  497. of Jesus'

  498. parables,

  499. so it would

  500. be unnecessary

  501. for him to

  502. explain the

  503. one that they

  504. need to know

  505. to interpret

  506. the others.

  507. But Matthew,

  508. Mark,

  509. and Luke all

  510. deal with it.

  511. And so let's

  512. see what he

  513. has to say.

  514. Verse 14.

  515. This is the

  516. key that unlocks

  517. the whole thing.

  518. The sower

  519. sows the

  520. word.

  521. The sower

  522. sows the

  523. word.

  524. The sower

  525. casting out

  526. the seed

  527. in Jesus'

  528. story is

  529. representative

  530. of an

  531. individual

  532. who is

  533. preaching

  534. or teaching

  535. or sharing

  536. the word

  537. of God.

  538. And in the

  539. immediate context,

  540. the sower is a

  541. reference to

  542. Jesus.

  543. Because in this

  544. moment,

  545. Jesus is the

  546. one casting

  547. the seed.

  548. He's the one

  549. that's teaching

  550. the gospel.

  551. He's the one

  552. that's sharing

  553. the good news.

  554. But it doesn't

  555. only apply to

  556. Jesus.

  557. We would make

  558. a mistake if

  559. we thought that

  560. Jesus is meant

  561. to be the

  562. sower exclusively

  563. in this particular

  564. passage.

  565. That's not it.

  566. Any person

  567. who takes

  568. the gospel of

  569. Jesus and

  570. shares it with

  571. another is

  572. represented here

  573. by the

  574. sower.

  575. And of course,

  576. the seed is

  577. the Bible.

  578. Especially

  579. the explicit

  580. teaching of

  581. the gospel of

  582. Jesus.

  583. Now, we have

  584. to make an

  585. important note

  586. here.

  587. Notice that

  588. in the story,

  589. the problem

  590. is neither

  591. with the

  592. sower nor

  593. the seed.

  594. So in the

  595. immediate context,

  596. the sower is

  597. Jesus.

  598. Well, Jesus

  599. is the greatest

  600. teacher to ever

  601. live.

  602. He's perfect.

  603. He's God.

  604. There can't be a

  605. problem with him.

  606. It can't be a

  607. problem with the

  608. way that he's

  609. teaching.

  610. It can't be a

  611. problem with his

  612. methodologies.

  613. It can't be a

  614. problem with

  615. his tone or

  616. any other

  617. things that we

  618. may point to

  619. and say,

  620. well, maybe

  621. this was the

  622. problem there.

  623. No, there's no

  624. problem with the

  625. sower here.

  626. Sower is just

  627. casting out

  628. seed.

  629. There's also

  630. no problem

  631. with the

  632. seed.

  633. The seed is

  634. the word of

  635. God.

  636. It's perfect.

  637. It's inerrant.

  638. It's infallible.

  639. There is no

  640. mixture of error.

  641. It is God's

  642. truth to us.

  643. So as this

  644. seed is being

  645. cast out,

  646. there's no issue

  647. with that because

  648. it's perfect.

  649. And in this

  650. particular context,

  651. so is the

  652. sower.

  653. So there's no

  654. issue here with

  655. sower and

  656. seed.

  657. So we can't

  658. come to this

  659. story and say,

  660. well, we need

  661. to find out more

  662. creative ways to

  663. sow the seed of

  664. the gospel.

  665. No, that's not

  666. what Jesus is

  667. saying.

  668. And then we

  669. don't come to

  670. this and we

  671. say, well, we

  672. have to figure

  673. out better ways

  674. to present it

  675. ourselves.

  676. We need better

  677. personalities or

  678. we need to wrap

  679. it all in this

  680. nice, neat

  681. package of modern

  682. trendiness.

  683. No, that's not

  684. what this parable

  685. is about either.

  686. The issue in

  687. this parable is

  688. not the sower

  689. of the seed.

  690. The issue in

  691. this parable is

  692. the soil.

  693. It's just bad

  694. soil.

  695. And the soil

  696. represents the

  697. hearts of

  698. people.

  699. Jesus, again,

  700. says that there

  701. are four types

  702. of soil, four

  703. types of hearts

  704. that this seed

  705. will land on.

  706. And so let's

  707. look at them

  708. quickly.

  709. Verse 15.

  710. Jesus said,

  711. these are the

  712. ones that along

  713. the path where

  714. the word is

  715. sown.

  716. When they hear

  717. Satan immediately

  718. comes, takes

  719. away the word

  720. that is sown in

  721. them.

  722. Well, this is the

  723. hardest type of

  724. soil that Jesus

  725. mentions.

  726. Talked about that

  727. already.

  728. It's the pathway.

  729. It's very hard.

  730. There's nothing

  731. for the seed to

  732. penetrate.

  733. This individual's

  734. heart is so

  735. hardened to the

  736. truth of God

  737. that they are

  738. utterly indifferent

  739. to it.

  740. I'm convinced

  741. after spending the

  742. last couple of

  743. weeks in this

  744. passage, I'm

  745. convinced that

  746. this is the

  747. most predominant

  748. type of soil

  749. that you will

  750. come across in

  751. your evangelism.

  752. It's just people

  753. that are just

  754. completely indifferent

  755. to what we have

  756. to say.

  757. They're just

  758. completely indifferent

  759. to the word.

  760. It's not that

  761. they're trying to

  762. figure out.

  763. It's not necessarily

  764. that they got all

  765. this stuff in their

  766. life that's choking

  767. it out.

  768. It's just they

  769. don't care.

  770. They don't care to

  771. begin with.

  772. And some will

  773. even, in fact,

  774. maybe even many

  775. will take it to

  776. the extreme where

  777. it's not indifference

  778. only to the gospel.

  779. Maybe it's even

  780. they've made

  781. themselves an enemy

  782. of the gospel.

  783. These are the

  784. people that you

  785. can sit down with

  786. at your dinner

  787. table and you can

  788. talk about the

  789. love of Christ.

  790. You can talk

  791. about the reality

  792. of their sin.

  793. And they just

  794. don't care.

  795. Like there's just

  796. nothing there to

  797. grab their attention

  798. at all.

  799. There's no sense

  800. of remorse.

  801. There's no sense

  802. of anything at

  803. all in their life.

  804. They just don't

  805. care.

  806. And they go to

  807. church.

  808. That's the thing.

  809. They go to

  810. church.

  811. But they don't

  812. go to church

  813. because they care.

  814. They just go

  815. because their

  816. wife makes them

  817. go.

  818. Or they go

  819. because their

  820. parents make

  821. them go.

  822. Or they go

  823. because this is

  824. what you're

  825. supposed to do.

  826. And maybe if I

  827. network enough

  828. within the right

  829. congregation,

  830. I'll be able to

  831. make the right

  832. business context

  833. that I need to

  834. make.

  835. And it'll benefit

  836. my life in another

  837. way.

  838. But their hearts

  839. are so hard.

  840. The actual

  841. message, the

  842. truth, Christ,

  843. they're just

  844. completely indifferent

  845. to it.

  846. There's nothing

  847. there.

  848. And Jesus

  849. says when the

  850. seed falls on

  851. this heart,

  852. that Satan

  853. immediately comes

  854. and devours it.

  855. He doesn't come

  856. and devour the

  857. person.

  858. He devours

  859. the seed.

  860. Right?

  861. What does that

  862. mean?

  863. Well, sometimes

  864. he does that

  865. just through

  866. worldly

  867. distractions.

  868. You know, they

  869. share the gospel

  870. with somebody

  871. and immediately

  872. their attention

  873. is just completely

  874. diverted to

  875. another thing.

  876. Something else

  877. that's going on

  878. in their life.

  879. Maybe it's their

  880. business or maybe

  881. it's their family

  882. or maybe it's

  883. some other thing

  884. that maybe in and

  885. of itself is a

  886. good thing, but

  887. Satan just uses it

  888. as a distraction.

  889. He devours that

  890. seed.

  891. He devours the

  892. seed that has

  893. then been cast

  894. on the soil.

  895. Satan doesn't

  896. harden the soil.

  897. That's not what

  898. he does.

  899. The soil is already

  900. hardened.

  901. That's the problem.

  902. He just devours

  903. the seed when it's

  904. cast out, which

  905. tells us we have

  906. no excuse.

  907. When I was a

  908. kid, maybe you

  909. did this.

  910. I don't know.

  911. When I was a

  912. kid, I learned

  913. early that if I

  914. messed up, there

  915. was a chance that

  916. if I played a

  917. spiritual card with

  918. my parents, I

  919. might could get

  920. some type of

  921. relief from the

  922. punishment.

  923. You know what I

  924. mean?

  925. I know Marty

  926. knows what I

  927. mean.

  928. And there were

  929. times I remember

  930. telling my parents,

  931. you know, I

  932. really didn't want

  933. to do that.

  934. The devil made

  935. me do it.

  936. The devil made

  937. me do it.

  938. And they just

  939. never accepted

  940. that for some

  941. reason.

  942. I'm not sure

  943. why.

  944. Because Satan

  945. doesn't harden

  946. the soil.

  947. That's not what

  948. he does.

  949. He's not capable

  950. of that.

  951. We take

  952. responsibility for

  953. that.

  954. We harden the

  955. soil of our

  956. hearts.

  957. We're the ones

  958. who reject the

  959. message.

  960. We're the ones

  961. who live in sin.

  962. We're the ones

  963. who do wrong.

  964. And we can't say,

  965. well, the devil's

  966. just on my back

  967. this week.

  968. No.

  969. No.

  970. No.

  971. He just steals

  972. the seed.

  973. He just steals

  974. the seed.

  975. Maybe it's

  976. through deception.

  977. Maybe it's

  978. through distraction.

  979. But he steals

  980. the seed.

  981. Paul said to the

  982. Corinthians in

  983. 2 Corinthians 4

  984. that Satan

  985. actively blinds

  986. those who do

  987. not believe.

  988. He said,

  989. in their case,

  990. the God of

  991. this world

  992. has blinded

  993. the minds

  994. of the

  995. unbelievers

  996. to keep

  997. them from

  998. seeing the

  999. light of

  1000. the gospel,

  1001. the glory

  1002. of Christ.

  1003. You say,

  1004. well, what kind

  1005. of hope does

  1006. this person

  1007. have?

  1008. If their

  1009. hearts are

  1010. so hard

  1011. that Satan

  1012. comes whenever

  1013. a seed is

  1014. sown and he

  1015. just devours

  1016. it and he

  1017. takes it away

  1018. and they're

  1019. distracted and

  1020. it just

  1021. immediately goes

  1022. away, what

  1023. kind of hope

  1024. do they have?

  1025. It is only

  1026. by the grace

  1027. of God that

  1028. any one of

  1029. us has a

  1030. believing heart.

  1031. Because between

  1032. our sinful

  1033. nature and

  1034. Satan's

  1035. blinding work,

  1036. we are

  1037. actually

  1038. hopeless.

  1039. And the

  1040. only hope we

  1041. have is that

  1042. the grace of

  1043. God will

  1044. overcome the

  1045. power of sin

  1046. and Satan

  1047. in our lives.

  1048. Listen,

  1049. no person

  1050. comes to

  1051. faith on

  1052. their own.

  1053. It's not

  1054. possible.

  1055. The soil's

  1056. too hard.

  1057. And Satan's

  1058. working too

  1059. hard to

  1060. steal away

  1061. whatever seed

  1062. comes.

  1063. You say,

  1064. well, what hope

  1065. do we have?

  1066. The only hope

  1067. we have is

  1068. that God

  1069. in his grace

  1070. and in his

  1071. sovereign will

  1072. will do a

  1073. cultivating work

  1074. in our heart

  1075. to break up

  1076. the soil of

  1077. our heart

  1078. in order

  1079. that his

  1080. seed can

  1081. penetrate

  1082. our hearts

  1083. and he

  1084. can then

  1085. produce fruit.

  1086. It is the

  1087. spirit of

  1088. God that

  1089. awakens us.

  1090. Let me go

  1091. back to 2 Corinthians

  1092. 4.

  1093. Right after Paul

  1094. says that the

  1095. God of this

  1096. world has blinded

  1097. the minds of

  1098. those who do

  1099. not believe,

  1100. then he says

  1101. in verse 6,

  1102. for God who

  1103. said,

  1104. let light shine

  1105. out of darkness,

  1106. he's appealing

  1107. to the power

  1108. of God,

  1109. the creative

  1110. power of God,

  1111. for God who

  1112. said let light

  1113. shine out of

  1114. darkness has

  1115. shown in our

  1116. hearts to give

  1117. the light of

  1118. the knowledge

  1119. of the glory

  1120. of God in

  1121. the face of

  1122. Jesus Christ.

  1123. And then he

  1124. says in the

  1125. next verse,

  1126. but we have

  1127. this treasure

  1128. in jars of

  1129. clay to show

  1130. that the

  1131. surpassing power

  1132. belongs to

  1133. God,

  1134. not to

  1135. us.

  1136. It's his

  1137. grace that

  1138. brings salvation.

  1139. It's his

  1140. grace that

  1141. softens the

  1142. soil.

  1143. It's his

  1144. grace that

  1145. does this

  1146. work,

  1147. not us.

  1148. You don't

  1149. come to

  1150. Christ by

  1151. epiphany.

  1152. You don't

  1153. just wake up

  1154. one day and

  1155. say, you know

  1156. what, I think

  1157. I'll be a

  1158. Christian.

  1159. It doesn't

  1160. work that

  1161. way.

  1162. God does

  1163. a work.

  1164. It's a work

  1165. of grace.

  1166. Think about

  1167. Matthew 16.

  1168. Peter makes

  1169. this wonderful

  1170. confession.

  1171. Jesus says,

  1172. who do men

  1173. say that I

  1174. am?

  1175. And Peter

  1176. says, you

  1177. are the

  1178. Christ.

  1179. And here's

  1180. how Jesus

  1181. responded.

  1182. Jesus

  1183. answered,

  1184. blessed are

  1185. you, Simon

  1186. son of

  1187. Jonah, for

  1188. flesh and

  1189. blood has

  1190. not revealed

  1191. this to

  1192. you, but

  1193. my father

  1194. who is in

  1195. heaven has

  1196. revealed this

  1197. to you.

  1198. Think about

  1199. John 6,

  1200. 44.

  1201. No one

  1202. can come

  1203. to me,

  1204. Jesus said,

  1205. unless the

  1206. father who

  1207. sent me

  1208. draws him

  1209. and I

  1210. will raise

  1211. him up on

  1212. the last

  1213. day.

  1214. As it is

  1215. written in

  1216. the prophets,

  1217. they will

  1218. all be

  1219. taught by

  1220. God.

  1221. You say,

  1222. well, there's

  1223. a problem

  1224. here.

  1225. If my

  1226. heart is

  1227. so hard

  1228. that whenever

  1229. the seed of

  1230. the word is

  1231. sown, the

  1232. devil comes

  1233. and blinds

  1234. me or he

  1235. takes away

  1236. that seed,

  1237. then I've

  1238. got a

  1239. problem there.

  1240. And if

  1241. on the

  1242. other side

  1243. is I

  1244. can't

  1245. actually do

  1246. anything about

  1247. that problem

  1248. that I

  1249. have to rely

  1250. on God's

  1251. gracious work

  1252. in my heart

  1253. to do

  1254. something about

  1255. that problem,

  1256. what am I

  1257. supposed to

  1258. do?

  1259. What am I

  1260. supposed to

  1261. do?

  1262. You've got

  1263. one choice.

  1264. Pray.

  1265. That's all

  1266. you can do.

  1267. This is why

  1268. we pray for

  1269. the lost.

  1270. Have you ever

  1271. thought about

  1272. that?

  1273. You ever

  1274. thought why

  1275. we pray for

  1276. people to

  1277. be saved?

  1278. Because we

  1279. know it is

  1280. in God's

  1281. act for

  1282. people to

  1283. be saved.

  1284. It takes

  1285. his work

  1286. of grace

  1287. in their

  1288. heart and

  1289. so that

  1290. should drive

  1291. us as

  1292. believers to

  1293. get on our

  1294. knees before

  1295. God and

  1296. beg for

  1297. God to

  1298. do a

  1299. work of

  1300. grace in

  1301. the hearts

  1302. of people

  1303. that we

  1304. love, in

  1305. the hearts

  1306. of our

  1307. co-workers,

  1308. in the hearts

  1309. of our

  1310. friends, and

  1311. in the hearts

  1312. of people that

  1313. may even

  1314. attend our

  1315. church whose

  1316. hearts are

  1317. so hard.

  1318. And we

  1319. gotta pray

  1320. that God

  1321. will do

  1322. something in

  1323. their hearts,

  1324. that he

  1325. will cultivate

  1326. the soil of

  1327. their hearts.

  1328. That's the

  1329. only hope they

  1330. have.

  1331. It's the only

  1332. hope we

  1333. have.

  1334. And we

  1335. need to

  1336. pray.

  1337. And if you

  1338. find yourself

  1339. becoming

  1340. hardened and

  1341. indifferent to

  1342. the gospel

  1343. yourself, and

  1344. you're concerned,

  1345. well, you may

  1346. be a little

  1347. softer than

  1348. you think.

  1349. And you

  1350. need to

  1351. pray that

  1352. God will

  1353. do this

  1354. work, and

  1355. then believe.

  1356. That's what

  1357. Jesus said to

  1358. do, isn't

  1359. it?

  1360. Repent and

  1361. believe the

  1362. gospel.

  1363. Second type

  1364. of soil,

  1365. verse 16.

  1366. These are the

  1367. ones sown on

  1368. rocky ground,

  1369. the ones who

  1370. when they hear

  1371. the word,

  1372. immediately

  1373. receive it with

  1374. joy.

  1375. But they

  1376. have no root

  1377. in themselves.

  1378. They endure

  1379. for a while,

  1380. and then when

  1381. tribulation or

  1382. persecution arises

  1383. on account of

  1384. the word,

  1385. immediately they

  1386. fall away.

  1387. This type of

  1388. person gives

  1389. early signs of

  1390. excitement about

  1391. Jesus, but the

  1392. word never takes

  1393. any root in

  1394. their hearts.

  1395. Now consider

  1396. the types of

  1397. people that were

  1398. following Jesus

  1399. and were listening

  1400. to him and

  1401. hearing him at

  1402. this point.

  1403. this soil

  1404. represents the

  1405. prosperity seekers.

  1406. This is the

  1407. prosperity seekers.

  1408. Their interest is

  1409. not in the

  1410. gospel.

  1411. Their interest is

  1412. not even in

  1413. Jesus himself or

  1414. in his purpose or

  1415. in his identity

  1416. as Lord.

  1417. They only want to

  1418. receive some type

  1419. of healing,

  1420. some type of

  1421. success,

  1422. some type of

  1423. improvement to

  1424. their temporal

  1425. life.

  1426. love.

  1427. They're hoping

  1428. that coming to

  1429. Jesus, he will

  1430. benefit them

  1431. materially or in

  1432. some earthly

  1433. way.

  1434. And for them,

  1435. it's all emotion.

  1436. That's what Jesus

  1437. said.

  1438. Immediately they

  1439. receive it with

  1440. what?

  1441. Joy, gladness.

  1442. They receive it

  1443. with joy, not the

  1444. prospect of the

  1445. gospel.

  1446. What they receive

  1447. with joy is the

  1448. prospect of their

  1449. life having some

  1450. type of improvement

  1451. that they want

  1452. to experience.

  1453. But they abandon

  1454. Jesus as soon as

  1455. a hardship comes

  1456. along.

  1457. The word initially

  1458. sprouts, but it's

  1459. unable to take any

  1460. root in their heart.

  1461. Sun comes up,

  1462. things get a little

  1463. hot, and they say,

  1464. okay, this is not

  1465. what I signed up

  1466. for.

  1467. But what does the

  1468. sun represent here?

  1469. It could be a lot

  1470. of things actually.

  1471. It could be

  1472. persecution.

  1473. It could be that

  1474. they've said, yeah,

  1475. I'm a follower of

  1476. Christ, and then

  1477. their friends decide

  1478. they don't want to

  1479. be their friends

  1480. anymore.

  1481. Or their family

  1482. decides they don't

  1483. want them coming

  1484. over for dinner

  1485. anymore.

  1486. Or their coworkers

  1487. are mocking them

  1488. or making fun of

  1489. them for whatever

  1490. it is, and they

  1491. say, you know

  1492. what, okay, maybe

  1493. I'm not a follower

  1494. of Christ.

  1495. It's not worth it.

  1496. There's no root.

  1497. No root.

  1498. Could be unmet

  1499. expectations.

  1500. They came because

  1501. they thought Jesus

  1502. was going to give

  1503. them a better job,

  1504. and they thought

  1505. Jesus was going to

  1506. heal the disease

  1507. that they have,

  1508. or they thought

  1509. Jesus was going

  1510. to restore the

  1511. relationship that

  1512. they have with

  1513. an estranged child,

  1514. but then when they

  1515. don't ever get a

  1516. better job, or they

  1517. don't ever get the

  1518. wealth that they

  1519. were looking for,

  1520. they don't ever get

  1521. the other material

  1522. things, these unmet

  1523. expectations cause

  1524. them to say, well,

  1525. Jesus isn't all he's

  1526. cracked up to be.

  1527. Could be that they're

  1528. just hurt by others.

  1529. They get excited

  1530. initially, and then

  1531. they realize once they

  1532. get into church and

  1533. around Christians,

  1534. that Christians are

  1535. sinners, and we

  1536. don't always do

  1537. things well, and they

  1538. get hurt, and they

  1539. say the first thing

  1540. they abandon is not

  1541. necessarily the church

  1542. that they abandon,

  1543. it's Christ.

  1544. They say, I don't

  1545. want this.

  1546. Third type of soil,

  1547. verse 18.

  1548. Others are the ones

  1549. sown among thorns.

  1550. They're those who hear

  1551. the word, but the

  1552. cares of the world and

  1553. the deceitfulness of

  1554. riches and the

  1555. desires for other

  1556. things enter in and

  1557. choke the word, and

  1558. it proves unfruitful.

  1559. Now, unlike the other

  1560. two types of soil, as

  1561. we mentioned earlier,

  1562. the issue here is not

  1563. depth.

  1564. It's what's in the

  1565. soil.

  1566. Now, this person is

  1567. willing to accept

  1568. Jesus as their Savior,

  1569. but we know that's not

  1570. the complete gospel.

  1571. They don't mind asking

  1572. Jesus in their heart,

  1573. and they definitely

  1574. want Jesus to keep

  1575. them from going to

  1576. hell.

  1577. No doubt about that.

  1578. What they're unwilling

  1579. to do is submit to

  1580. Jesus as Lord.

  1581. What they lack is not

  1582. belief in the claims

  1583. of Jesus.

  1584. They wouldn't deny who

  1585. he is, wouldn't even

  1586. deny what his purpose

  1587. was.

  1588. What they lack is

  1589. repentance.

  1590. A repentance that Jesus

  1591. demands for salvation.

  1592. So, underneath the

  1593. surface of this

  1594. pseudo-belief is a

  1595. network of sins, a

  1596. network of desires that

  1597. ultimately turn their

  1598. hearts away from Christ

  1599. altogether.

  1600. And we have a cultural

  1601. term for this.

  1602. We call them nominal

  1603. Christians.

  1604. But the problem with

  1605. nominal Christianity is

  1606. it's not Christian.

  1607. it's just nominal.

  1608. It's one thing to want

  1609. Jesus to save you

  1610. from hell.

  1611. It's another thing to

  1612. actually submit to him

  1613. as your Lord and repent

  1614. of your sin.

  1615. That's the issue here.

  1616. Jesus said in Matthew

  1617. 6, no man can serve

  1618. two masters.

  1619. Either we will hate the

  1620. one and love the other,

  1621. or he will be devoted to

  1622. the one and despise the

  1623. other.

  1624. And then the specific

  1625. illustration he gives is

  1626. money.

  1627. No person can serve both

  1628. God and money.

  1629. In other words, your

  1630. attention, your heart

  1631. cannot be divided in the

  1632. gospel.

  1633. James talked about this.

  1634. A double-minded man is

  1635. unstable in all his ways.

  1636. This person, they want

  1637. Jesus because they want,

  1638. they don't want to go to

  1639. hell.

  1640. They want Jesus, but they

  1641. don't want Jesus telling

  1642. them what to do.

  1643. They don't want to

  1644. actually have to change

  1645. their life around.

  1646. They just want Jesus to be

  1647. okay with them.

  1648. They want Jesus to accept

  1649. them as they are, but not

  1650. actually do the refining

  1651. work that the gospel does

  1652. in their lives.

  1653. And what we come to find

  1654. out according to Jesus is

  1655. that none of these soils,

  1656. none of these three soils

  1657. produce true Christians.

  1658. Two of them produce false

  1659. Christians.

  1660. And then he gets to the

  1661. good soil.

  1662. Verse 20.

  1663. But those that were sold on

  1664. the good soil are the ones

  1665. who hear the word, accept it

  1666. and bear fruit 30 fold, 60

  1667. fold, and a hundred fold.

  1668. Now, the word that Jesus uses

  1669. for here in all three of these

  1670. situations is the word

  1671. akuo.

  1672. It's a verb.

  1673. The first three times he uses

  1674. it in the first three soils,

  1675. it's in the imperfect tense,

  1676. which means that it's past.

  1677. It's a single action.

  1678. In other words, they heard.

  1679. Single moment, they heard.

  1680. It's kind of the picture of

  1681. in one ear, out the other

  1682. that we're all familiar with,

  1683. right?

  1684. That's the way that Jesus

  1685. is using the word.

  1686. When he gets to the good soil,

  1687. he uses a different form

  1688. of the word akuo.

  1689. They not only hear the word,

  1690. but they heed the word.

  1691. They listen to the word.

  1692. They obey the word

  1693. and they submit to it.

  1694. And Jesus made clear

  1695. that the way to determine

  1696. what type of person you are

  1697. is to gauge the fruitfulness

  1698. of the word in your life.

  1699. Now, remember,

  1700. we are not bearing fruit

  1701. in this parable.

  1702. It's not us bearing fruit.

  1703. We're just the soil.

  1704. What is it that's bearing fruit?

  1705. The word.

  1706. The word bears the fruit.

  1707. When it lands on the right soil

  1708. that's been cultivated,

  1709. the word bears the fruit.

  1710. And a typical yield

  1711. in Jesus's day

  1712. would have been anywhere

  1713. from six to tenfold.

  1714. In fact, tenfold was a blessed year.

  1715. That was a good crop.

  1716. But then Jesus makes this

  1717. outrageous statement

  1718. that the good soil produces

  1719. in some thirtyfold,

  1720. in some sixtyfold,

  1721. and in some a hundredfold.

  1722. This would have been meant

  1723. to shock the people's ears,

  1724. to shock them,

  1725. because that's a massive bounty

  1726. for what has been sown.

  1727. And so what's the point?

  1728. The point is that

  1729. there's no mistaking

  1730. whether a person

  1731. is truly trusting Christ or not.

  1732. There's no mistaking it.

  1733. Because it's not the person

  1734. that produces the fruit,

  1735. it's God that produces the fruit

  1736. through his word,

  1737. by his spirit.

  1738. And for a person

  1739. that has truly come to faith,

  1740. that's going to reveal itself

  1741. over time

  1742. in the bounty of fruit

  1743. that the word has provided.

  1744. Some thirtyfold,

  1745. some sixtyfold,

  1746. some a hundredfold.

  1747. We're all going to be

  1748. in different walks.

  1749. We're all going to be

  1750. on different planes

  1751. as far as our Christian walk

  1752. is concerned.

  1753. But the unmistakable truth

  1754. of the Bible

  1755. is that those who have truly

  1756. come to Christ in faith

  1757. will,

  1758. will bear fruit.

  1759. Because it's God

  1760. who does the fruit bearing

  1761. in us.

  1762. It's not that we don't produce that.

  1763. He produces that.

  1764. And only those who are

  1765. producing that fruit,

  1766. that word is impacting their life

  1767. and changing their life

  1768. and doing the work

  1769. of the Lord

  1770. represent the good soil.

  1771. MacArthur said,

  1772. having been made alive

  1773. by the spirit of God,

  1774. they produce fruit

  1775. in keeping with repentance.

  1776. That's Matthew 3.8.

  1777. That's a part of the fruit.

  1778. You say,

  1779. how do I know

  1780. that this is me?

  1781. Well, what happens

  1782. when you get confronted

  1783. by the word

  1784. about your own sin?

  1785. What do you do?

  1786. Do you bear fruits

  1787. of repentance?

  1788. It's not that the good soil

  1789. never sins.

  1790. You don't just leave it alone.

  1791. But what do you do

  1792. when you are confronted

  1793. by your sin?

  1794. Do you rebel?

  1795. Do you harden?

  1796. Or do you repent?

  1797. It bears fruit

  1798. in keeping with repentance.

  1799. Matthew 3.8.

  1800. And then he said,

  1801. it bears the fruit

  1802. of righteousness.

  1803. Philippians 1.11.

  1804. That not only are we

  1805. avoiding sin

  1806. and repenting of sin,

  1807. but we're actually living

  1808. unto righteousness.

  1809. We're not only stopping

  1810. the bad things,

  1811. but we're actually being

  1812. being driven to do

  1813. the good things,

  1814. the righteous things,

  1815. the godly things.

  1816. And then thirdly,

  1817. he says,

  1818. the fruit of the spirit,

  1819. which is Galatians 5.

  1820. Love,

  1821. joy,

  1822. peace,

  1823. long-suffering,

  1824. gentleness,

  1825. faithfulness,

  1826. meekness,

  1827. self-control.

  1828. Those aren't things

  1829. you produce.

  1830. Those are things

  1831. the spirit of God

  1832. produces.

  1833. And so the question is,

  1834. what's the fruit

  1835. of your life?

  1836. Do you sprout up

  1837. real quick

  1838. and then you blow away

  1839. because you actually

  1840. have no root?

  1841. Is the faith part,

  1842. you know,

  1843. as far as mental

  1844. ascent belief,

  1845. I'm good there,

  1846. just I don't want

  1847. to give up the sins.

  1848. I don't want Jesus

  1849. to be my Lord.

  1850. I just want him

  1851. to be my Savior.

  1852. Is that your soil?

  1853. Maybe you're so hard

  1854. that you just can't wait

  1855. for this to get over

  1856. because none of this

  1857. matters to you.

  1858. What does this

  1859. have to do with me?

  1860. Or is the word of God

  1861. actually doing something

  1862. in your heart?

  1863. Is it actually

  1864. producing a fruit

  1865. in your heart?

  1866. Is God doing

  1867. this work in you?

  1868. It's a testing

  1869. of the soil.

  1870. And so we have

  1871. to ask those questions.

  1872. In relation

  1873. to the parables,

  1874. most of the parables

  1875. are about the kingdom

  1876. of God.

  1877. And so when we come

  1878. to one,

  1879. we ask,

  1880. where do I stand

  1881. in relation

  1882. to the kingdom

  1883. of God?

  1884. And in this particular

  1885. case,

  1886. the question is,

  1887. what type of soil

  1888. have I proven

  1889. to have

  1890. in my heart?

  1891. we also need

  1892. to understand

  1893. how this lesson

  1894. relates to our evangelism.

  1895. This is an important

  1896. note for us

  1897. as we care

  1898. about lost souls.

  1899. Our responsibility

  1900. is to cast

  1901. the seed.

  1902. Remember?

  1903. the sower

  1904. in this case,

  1905. now we could take it

  1906. that far

  1907. if we wanted to,

  1908. but Jesus doesn't.

  1909. Okay?

  1910. So we go with

  1911. what Jesus gives us.

  1912. The sower

  1913. in this case,

  1914. the issue of the soil

  1915. isn't his issue.

  1916. We just cast

  1917. the seed.

  1918. Right?

  1919. We cast

  1920. the seed.

  1921. And then we trust

  1922. God to do

  1923. that cultivating

  1924. work in the

  1925. hearts of people.

  1926. we're responsible

  1927. for faithfulness.

  1928. We leave the fruitfulness

  1929. to God

  1930. and we trust

  1931. him to do it.

  1932. But this helps us

  1933. to understand

  1934. why the people

  1935. that we witness

  1936. to respond

  1937. in different ways.

  1938. A lot of people

  1939. you witness to

  1940. is they're going

  1941. to be just

  1942. hard ground.

  1943. They're going

  1944. to be different

  1945. types of soil.

  1946. This helps us

  1947. understand our evangelism.

  1948. And then finally,

  1949. if you're a believer,

  1950. if you're a believer

  1951. with the fruit

  1952. of the word

  1953. being produced

  1954. in your life,

  1955. this should lead

  1956. you to worship.

  1957. This should lead

  1958. you to worship.

  1959. The problem is

  1960. sometimes in our pride,

  1961. that worship

  1962. doesn't become

  1963. so much a worship

  1964. of God

  1965. for the fruitfulness

  1966. of our life.

  1967. It becomes a worship

  1968. of me

  1969. for the fruitfulness

  1970. in my life.

  1971. Look at what I've done.

  1972. Look at how far

  1973. I've come.

  1974. Let me help you out.

  1975. When we understand

  1976. the grace of God

  1977. and how it works

  1978. in the soil of our hearts,

  1979. what that leads us to

  1980. is to fall on our knees

  1981. and worship.

  1982. Understanding that

  1983. but for the grace of God,

  1984. we would be

  1985. the hard path

  1986. or we would be

  1987. the shallow soil

  1988. or we would be

  1989. full of weeds.

  1990. Which is exactly

  1991. what Paul does

  1992. in Ephesians 2.

  1993. He recognizes

  1994. when he says,

  1995. but God,

  1996. who is rich

  1997. in mercy,

  1998. because of the great love

  1999. which with he loved us,

  2000. even when we were dead

  2001. in our trespasses,

  2002. he made us alive

  2003. together with Christ.

  2004. And if they didn't understand

  2005. what he's saying,

  2006. he follows it up with,

  2007. by grace,

  2008. you're saved.

  2009. Not your own effort.

  2010. Not what you do.

  2011. It's not that you got

  2012. it all together.

  2013. It's that God

  2014. has blessed you.

  2015. God has done

  2016. a work in you.

  2017. And what that should

  2018. lead us to do

  2019. is worship him for it.

  2020. for you,

  2021. for you,

  2022. for you,

  2023. for you,

  2024. for you,

  2025. for you,

  2026. for you,

  2027. for you,

  2028. for you,

  2029. for you,

  2030. for you,

  2031. for you,

  2032. for you,

  2033. for you,

  2034. for you,