Sermon

Phony Scribes And A Widow's Mite

Lakeside Bible Church Sermons

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  1. Things are not always as they seem.

  2. It was a lesson that I learned in a hard way many years ago.

  3. Julie and I were in college.

  4. She'd been chasing me around for a little while.

  5. And finally I said, you know, I guess we can go out on a date or so.

  6. But we had been dating actually for a little while.

  7. You may remember this.

  8. We had gone every year.

  9. We went on a student leadership trip.

  10. If you were in some form of leadership on the campus,

  11. we would go on these trips to New York City.

  12. We had to report to campus a week early from all the other students.

  13. And they would drive us up to New York City,

  14. really for no other reason but to enjoy a trip away from North Carolina.

  15. And while we were there, we would have different leadership lessons

  16. and things like that as we would go.

  17. Well, we enjoyed some time with some of our friends from college

  18. going to different places around the city as we always do.

  19. One of Julie's favorite places to go in New York City is Chinatown.

  20. And if you've ever been there, you probably will understand why she likes it so much.

  21. It really is a fascinating area of the city.

  22. For one moment, you're walking through a portion of lower Manhattan

  23. that is really just like any other big city in the United States.

  24. And then suddenly you kind of take a turn,

  25. depending on which direction you're coming,

  26. you take a turn around the block.

  27. And it's like you've suddenly been transported to a downtown area of a major city in China.

  28. And in China, everything changes.

  29. The majority ethnic is Asian at that point.

  30. Just the people everywhere are very different.

  31. There are signs that are not in English anymore.

  32. They're in Chinese.

  33. There's vendors everywhere, which is the reason that Julie loves it so much.

  34. We go and there's all of these vendors that are offering consumer goods

  35. at really extreme discounts.

  36. And if you've been there, you know how this works.

  37. Julie loves it because she loves to go and shop with all these vendors

  38. and all these little tiny shops there in Chinatown.

  39. And if you're really lucky, this is what Julie likes.

  40. If you're really lucky, you get invited to a secret room in the back of the shop.

  41. And there's usually a false wall and they will let you in.

  42. We went into one.

  43. One time that was in a cellar.

  44. There was a walkie-talkie.

  45. I don't know what was going on there.

  46. But there was a walkie-talkie situation.

  47. And once they got the clear, they opened up the doors to the cellars

  48. that go down underneath the city.

  49. And we went down and we were ushered quickly into this area.

  50. Julie loves to go and do that kind of shopping.

  51. And on this particular trip, we were trying to figure out

  52. who was going to get the better deal.

  53. And so, of course, I eventually found a vendor.

  54. And that was selling men's cologne at just ridiculously cheap prices.

  55. And my scent at that particular time in my life was Acqua Di Gio by Giorgio Armani.

  56. That was a step up from the brute that I had grown up wearing.

  57. And I found this vendor.

  58. And he was offering me a $55 bottle of Acqua Di Gio for like $20.

  59. And which seems too good to be true.

  60. But I'm like 21 years old.

  61. That just seems like a good deal to me.

  62. And so I'm looking at it.

  63. And I inspect it.

  64. It looks like anything else that I would have bought at a department store back home.

  65. It even had the tag on the back.

  66. Like the Macy's tag that says $55 or $65, whatever it is.

  67. And he's saying, I'll sell it to you for $20.

  68. And I was like, you got a deal.

  69. $20.

  70. I stick it in my bag.

  71. And I go on.

  72. And of like any good man, I'm bragging about I'm the one that got the better deal of everybody

  73. that was shopping here that day.

  74. And then later on, I opened up the package.

  75. And I pulled out the bottle, which is an Acqua Di Gio bottle.

  76. Looks exactly like it's supposed to look.

  77. And I go to spray it on for some cologne.

  78. And I quickly realized that what was in the bottle was not Acqua Di Gio.

  79. It was more like Acqua Di Windex is what was in there.

  80. It was just some kind of cleaner that had been replaced in this bottle and resold.

  81. And I learned very quickly that things are not always as they seem.

  82. Sometimes even people are not always as they seem.

  83. And that's what we find in these verses that we just read in Mark chapter 12.

    Mark 12 chapter mention

  84. Two classic examples of people who we make assumptions about based on the way that they

  85. carry themselves or perhaps the way that they look and the trappings that they have worn

  86. and the behavior that they have demonstrated.

  87. And then come to find out the reality is they are very different than what you might have

  88. originally assumed.

  89. On the one hand is the scribes who maintained every appearance of faithfulness to God,

  90. but were in actual fact religious hypocrites.

  91. On the other hand, Jesus marks a woman who though considered utterly insignificant

  92. and probably outcast by most of the people of her day,

  93. was the one with the truest devotion.

  94. And Jesus makes note of her publicly to the people around.

  95. So as this long day in the temple begins to wane,

  96. Jesus contrasted the inauthentic, pretentious scribes

  97. with the bona fide devotion and worship of the faithful widow.

  98. And Luke's account reveals to us when he writes about this,

  99. that though there were many people within earshot of Jesus in the temple at this moment,

  100. his teaching here was directed specifically toward his disciples.

  101. So when we step back and we consider that fact,

  102. we begin to think about what is actually the purpose of this passage,

  103. of all the things Mark and Matthew and Luke could have included in their gospels,

  104. why did they include these two stories?

  105. And of all the places to put them,

  106. why did Mark decide to put them here?

  107. And maybe you've realized that these two stories in Mark's gospel

  108. actually fit perfectly in this place.

  109. The lesson is another one from the Lord about the nature of true discipleship.

  110. In making these comparisons between the scribes and this woman,

  111. Jesus tells the disciples two things.

  112. Beware of the scribes and be aware of the faithfulness of this lady.

  113. And his point is that discipleship, true discipleship,

  114. does not result in a life that looks like the scribes.

  115. It actually results in a life that looks like the poor widow.

  116. And our aim this morning as we come through these verses

  117. should be to heed Jesus' warning first.

  118. We want to take notice of the lesson that he's teaching us.

  119. And then in conclusion, we want to evaluate our hearts

  120. and see where we line up as far as this text is concerned.

  121. Really just two points to go through.

  122. The first one is this.

  123. I want you to see a warning against religious hypocrisy.

  124. A warning against religious hypocrisy.

  125. Look with me at verse 38.

  126. In his teaching, he said,

  127. Beware the scribes who like to walk around in long robes

  128. and like greetings in the marketplaces

  129. and have the best seats in the synagogues

  130. and the places of honor at feast.

  131. They devour widows' houses

  132. and for a pretense make long prayer.

  133. They will receive the greater condemnation, Jesus says.

  134. Beware of the scribes.

  135. Beware of them.

  136. There are six elements to this warning that Jesus gives

  137. specifically describing the scribes.

  138. If you want Jesus' full treatment of this,

  139. you're going to have to go to Matthew 23.

  140. And I would encourage you maybe to do that

  141. if you have some downtime this afternoon.

  142. There is just the entire chapter

  143. is Jesus going through this condemnation of the scribes.

  144. Mark condenses it down here to three verses.

  145. But Matthew chapter 23 goes into much greater detail.

    Matthew 23 chapter mention

  146. Let's look at the six elements that Mark mentions

  147. The first thing he says is,

  148. Beware of the scribes.

  149. They like to wear long robes.

  150. But that just seemed like a big deal, right?

  151. What's he getting at here?

  152. These were full length white prayer shawls.

  153. They were meant to be seen.

  154. They had tassels that was according to the Old Testament law.

  155. There were particular ways that they would go about this,

  156. but they had tassels that would be sewn

  157. into the four corners of the robe.

  158. They would be full length.

  159. In fact, when the ESV says long robes here,

  160. the idea in Greek is flowing,

  161. that there is motion that is associated with these.

  162. So they're not tight to the body.

  163. They're very wide.

  164. They're very motion driven.

  165. They're meant to catch your attention.

  166. The common garments of that day were colorful tunics,

  167. and these were always this starch white.

  168. And they were specifically designed to stand out in the crowd.

  169. So that if you're walking through the marketplace,

  170. and there's a few hundred people there,

  171. and they're all wearing the colorful garments of the day,

  172. the tunics of the day,

  173. you would be able to notice,

  174. even from a distance,

  175. when a scribe was around,

  176. they would stick out in the crowd.

  177. The garments were often ornate,

  178. and they communicated a measure of wealth

  179. and superiority over common people.

  180. It was essentially the first century version

  181. of the modern power suit.

  182. That's what these men were wearing.

  183. And they loved to wear them, Jesus says,

  184. because they wanted to be seen.

  185. But he says it's not only about the long robes,

  186. they love greetings in the marketplaces, he says.

  187. They demanded a measure of deference

  188. from the people that they felt was worthy of their status.

  189. They wanted to be called rabbi or father.

  190. In fact, that's something that Jesus addresses

  191. specifically in Matthew chapter 23.

    Matthew 23 chapter mention

  192. He says, do not call anybody rabbi or father.

  193. But that's what they wanted to be called.

  194. And so as they would make their way through the city,

  195. they would wear their bright, white, long, flowy prayer shawls

  196. that what everyone would notice, this person is a scribe.

  197. And this, unless someone was involved immediately

  198. in their work in the marketplace,

  199. what was expected was that they would stop what they're doing,

  200. stop the conversations that they're having,

  201. make way for the scribe to come through,

  202. and in deference, greet them.

  203. Good morning, rabbi.

  204. Good morning, father.

  205. How are you today?

  206. So nice to see you.

  207. The world stops when the scribes show up.

  208. That's what Jesus is pointing out here.

  209. They love to wear the robes.

  210. They love to get the greetings.

  211. So Sinclair Ferguson says,

  212. they not only craved the trappings of power,

  213. but the adulation of man.

  214. That's what they lived for.

  215. Then we see that they liked the best seats in the synagogue.

  216. This is a description of a platform.

  217. Essentially, there were benches

  218. that would be situated in the synagogue,

  219. and those seated on those benches

  220. would face the congregation.

  221. If you've ever seen a picture,

  222. or perhaps you've been in a place

  223. that has created a replica of a first century synagogue,

  224. you'll notice that there were risers along the walls

  225. that people would sit on these risers,

  226. and then people would sit on the floor.

  227. Then there would be benches up toward the front.

  228. Those seats were reserved for people of rank.

  229. That's where the scribes, they wanted to sit.

  230. And they wanted to sit there for two reasons.

  231. One, they wanted to observe the people below them, right?

  232. They're on the bench at the front.

  233. They want to observe the people below them.

  234. This was a status symbol.

  235. They also wanted the people below them

  236. to see them situated in the place of status.

  237. They wanted to see,

  238. and they wanted to be seen in the church,

  239. in the congregation of the people.

  240. Now, we're not far removed from that idea now.

  241. I can remember in college,

  242. and in the early years of ministry even,

  243. in serving in churches,

  244. going to conferences,

  245. or going to large churches,

  246. and at the beginning of the service,

  247. right when things are beginning to happen,

  248. the significant people in the church,

  249. or in the school,

  250. or in the circumstance that we're in,

  251. are paraded onto the stage.

  252. In some places,

  253. the people stand and applaud as they come out,

  254. but they're paraded onto the stage,

  255. and then there are the seats of honor

  256. that are on the platform.

  257. And just to be transparent,

  258. here's what I would think.

  259. I would see them come out,

  260. and I would think,

  261. I want to sit in that seat one day.

  262. How awesome to be the part of the it group,

  263. the group that gets paraded on the platform

  264. in front of the church,

  265. that everybody stands and applauds when you come out,

  266. that you get to sit on the seat,

  267. and you get to look at everybody else's there,

  268. and then they get to look at you,

  269. and maybe they will look at you,

  270. and say,

  271. I hope I get to sit in Jared's seat one day.

  272. How he must be awesome.

  273. I never got to sit in one of those seats.

  274. It's a good thing.

  275. We all have a little bit of this in us, don't we?

  276. That's the picture of the scribes here.

  277. They love the seats in the synagogue,

  278. the best ones.

  279. They want to be seen.

  280. And then he says,

  281. it carries on not only in the assembly of God's people,

  282. but Jesus said it's also,

  283. they like the places of honor at feast.

  284. So in the cultural city celebrations that would take place,

  285. they were the VIPs of society.

  286. And they settled for nothing less than the honor

  287. that accompanies celebrity and status symbols.

  288. But then it takes a turn in the description here.

  289. It's not just about these things that they desired.

  290. Now Jesus gets into the problem of their actions.

  291. He says that they devour widows' houses.

  292. Literally eat their houses.

  293. And of course,

  294. we don't want to over-literalize that.

  295. They weren't literally eating houses.

  296. They were devouring the belongings of vulnerable people.

  297. You say, well, how does that even happen?

  298. Well, you might even recognize it today.

  299. These scribes were forbidden to receive compensation

  300. for their work in the temple.

  301. So either they had to get a common job

  302. to compensate financially,

  303. or many of them survived on the donations of individuals.

  304. Now here's what they would do.

  305. In the process of raising money for themselves,

  306. they would go to the poor widows,

  307. or maybe the wealthy widows,

  308. the widows who had no one else to care for them,

  309. and they would pray on these people.

  310. They would become their pastor.

  311. They would pray with them.

  312. They would then ask them to support their ministry

  313. as they continued to serve.

  314. And what they would do

  315. is they'd begin to steal the belongings of these widows.

  316. But there's a second way.

  317. Josephus said there was a measure of embezzlement

  318. that went on with this.

  319. They'd go to the widows,

  320. and they'd say,

  321. tell you what,

  322. I'm gonna take care,

  323. Christian,

  324. I'm gonna take care of your contributions

  325. to the church for you.

  326. All you gotta do is give it to me.

  327. I'm gonna take it down to the temple for you,

  328. and I'll deposit it on your behalf.

  329. And so they'd get the lump sum from Christian,

  330. and they'd go to the temple,

  331. and they'd take their portion first,

  332. and they'd put the rest in the donation boxes.

  333. Literally, they're devouring the belongings

  334. of the vulnerable.

  335. Using their spiritual status,

  336. they quite literally robbed them,

  337. robbed the people who had no one else

  338. to care for them.

  339. And that's just as prevalent today.

  340. The scammers love to prey on the vulnerable.

  341. They love to prey on widows.

  342. So do those who claim the name of Christ.

  343. One of the issues with the people

  344. who champion the prosperity gospel

  345. is that they have amassed

  346. an incredible amount of wealth

  347. by doing precisely what these scribes were doing

  348. and that Jesus was condemning them for.

  349. They make careers out of manipulating people

  350. by telling them that they will use their spiritual power

  351. that has been uniquely gifted to them by God.

  352. And they're gonna use that spiritual power

  353. on your behalf if you send some money

  354. to their specific ministry.

  355. And of course, there's the extreme examples

  356. of the TV preachers where

  357. if you will just send in 20 bucks,

  358. they're gonna send a prayer cloth

  359. that they've sneezed on,

  360. and you get to receive the power

  361. that comes along from that particular thing.

  362. But there's much more subtle ways

  363. that this happens all the time.

  364. This kind of abuse isn't just for those

  365. and proponents of the prosperity gospel.

  366. You'll find this kind of spiritual abuse

  367. and manipulation in every circle of religion.

  368. The powerful using their status,

  369. using God as their banner,

  370. as an opportunity to prey on the vulnerable.

  371. Spiritual abusers rather than spiritual leaders.

  372. That's what the scribes were doing.

  373. Using their status to hurt people.

  374. Using their power to hurt people.

  375. And then Jesus finishes up and he says,

  376. they also, out of pretense, make long prayers.

  377. Jesus doesn't have a problem with long prayer.

  378. Jesus doesn't have a problem

  379. with flowery language in prayer,

  380. if you like to do that.

  381. The issue here is that this wasn't real prayer.

  382. They were spiritual monologues

  383. meant to be seen by men and heard by men

  384. and recognized by men.

  385. They weren't actually communing with God in this.

  386. That's not where their heart was.

  387. Jesus saw through that and he said,

  388. there is religious hypocrisy here.

  389. In fact, that's what he's pointing out with the scribes.

  390. Things, men, are not always what they seem,

  391. Jesus tells his disciples.

  392. Just look at the scribes and beware of them

  393. because they look like they've got all of it together

  394. and they look like they're the pinnacle

  395. when it comes to spirituality.

  396. But the truth is you need to watch out for them

  397. because they're a bunch of hypocrites.

  398. We need to understand that term hypocrisy.

  399. Sometimes we misuse it.

  400. Hypocrisy is not a person who takes a particular stand

  401. or professes a particular belief

  402. and then falls short of that in their life.

  403. That's just called being an imperfect human.

  404. A hypocrite is not someone who fails.

  405. The word comes from a Greek word.

  406. It means to wear a mask.

  407. It quite literally is the picture of an actor

  408. who portrays a character on stage or on screen,

  409. but in reality is a totally different person.

  410. That's what spiritual hypocrisy is.

  411. That's what's happening with the scribes.

  412. They're portraying in public to believe something

  413. and to be something that they are not truly in their heart

  414. and Jesus sees through it.

  415. They pretended to be devoted to God,

  416. but in reality, they were only devoted to themselves.

  417. And Jesus says two things about them.

  418. Beware of them, he says.

  419. And I think he means two things by this.

  420. One, beware lest you be fooled by them,

  421. I think Jesus means.

  422. Beware.

  423. This was not permission from Jesus

  424. for us to constantly be critical and suspicious

  425. of every person that we encounter in our lives.

  426. Some of us are experts at finding something wrong

  427. with every person in every circumstance that we meet.

  428. That's not what Jesus is saying here.

  429. Not giving us permission to be suspicious

  430. or have a disposition and critical nature all the time.

  431. He's just saying, pay attention.

  432. Pay attention to the warning signs of spiritual hypocrisy.

  433. Pay attention to the warning signs of spiritual abuse,

  434. lest you become one that is fooled by these men.

  435. Beware of them.

  436. And then I think there's a second part to this

  437. that Jesus is saying.

  438. Beware of becoming like them.

  439. Beware of becoming like them.

  440. Because the truth is we all have a little scribe in us

  441. who doesn't enjoy honor and recognition and status.

  442. All of us in some way have a tendency toward prideful ambition.

  443. And Jesus exposed these men so that we might watch out

  444. and beware of being like them.

  445. And it's highlighted in Jesus' final statement.

  446. They will incur the greater judgment.

  447. Now most people would look at the scribes

  448. and judgment would never come to their mind.

  449. Jesus is acknowledging that not only will they be judged,

  450. but he's saying in some way

  451. they will receive an even greater judgment than others.

  452. Because God has no tolerance

  453. for someone who uses his name and his glory

  454. and his work to benefit themselves and abuse others.

  455. So beware, Jesus says.

  456. Now if you lived in the days of Jesus,

  457. you would have probably recognized the scribes

  458. as the disciples likely did.

  459. As shoe-ins for the kingdom of God.

  460. Jesus saw this very different.

  461. He looked beyond their robes.

  462. He looked beyond their places of honor.

  463. And he saw the truth in their hearts.

  464. And he can see the truth in your heart too.

  465. It doesn't matter what kind of showmanship

  466. you bring on a Sunday morning.

  467. It doesn't matter what your persona is

  468. on Instagram or Facebook or TikTok

  469. or the newspaper or whatever it is that you like to use.

  470. It doesn't matter.

  471. He sees your heart.

  472. He sees who you really are.

  473. And he's the one ultimately that we stand before.

  474. So beware.

  475. Beware lest you become like these men.

  476. So we see this warning against spiritual hypocrisy.

  477. Secondly, we see an example of authentic worship.

  478. An example of authentic worship.

  479. And so Mark transitions the scene here.

  480. He's moving away from exposing hypocrisy

  481. to acknowledging the devotion of this widow woman

  482. that we read about.

  483. We're gonna divide it into three sections, okay?

  484. Just to help us work through these verses.

  485. First, I want you to see where Jesus sat.

  486. Where Jesus sat.

  487. Look at verse 41.

  488. He sat down opposite of the treasury

  489. and watched the people putting money

  490. into the offering box.

  491. So Jesus, no doubt tired from a full day

  492. of teaching and interacting with people in the temple,

  493. dismisses himself from the crowd

  494. and goes and finds a place to sit and rest for a moment.

  495. And I love these little snippets that we get of Jesus

  496. that just remind us that he's also man.

  497. He's not just God.

  498. He's also man.

  499. He got tired.

  500. He needed a break.

  501. He needed to sit down.

  502. He needed to rest.

  503. And I love what he's doing.

  504. He's people watching.

  505. You ever like to people watch?

  506. I love it.

  507. I love to go into places where the weather's nice.

  508. Julie and I have done this.

  509. We went on an anniversary trip one time to Disney World

  510. and we spent an entire day basically sitting on park benches

  511. watching people and laughing

  512. and enjoying and learning and talking.

  513. It's fun to people watch.

  514. That's essentially what Jesus is doing.

  515. He finds a place to sit and he's people watching.

  516. He's resting his mind and his body.

  517. And the place that he sat was near the temple treasury

  518. which was located in the court of women.

  519. The treasury had 13 offering boxes situated nearby.

  520. They were wooden boxes, big wooden boxes that sat on the ground

  521. and then attached to the top of the box was a trumpet-like shape,

  522. trumpet-like shape that was made of brass.

  523. Sometimes they might have been made out of gold or silver.

  524. We think in this particular time it was made of brass

  525. and there was a more narrow funnel at the top

  526. and that's where people would put in their deposit.

  527. And they would deposit their money into the funnel.

  528. It would cling down through the trumpet shape

  529. and then it would find its place in the secure wooden box at the bottom.

  530. And there were 13 of these in the temple treasury in the court of women.

  531. They were all labeled as well.

  532. So some of them were labeled for the temple taxes.

  533. You could only put certain types of currency in some of those offering boxes.

  534. You had to use the shekels that related specifically to the temple

  535. and there would be people there to acknowledge you

  536. and acknowledge what you've given and keep record of all of those kinds of things.

  537. Six of these boxes in the temple treasury were marked as freewill offerings,

  538. meaning there's no requirement.

  539. You don't have to give that.

  540. It's just when you want to give something

  541. and you want to in some form of worship give to the Lord.

  542. You determine what it is that you're going to give

  543. and you would go and you would put it in those particular boxes.

  544. That's where Jesus is sitting.

  545. And he and his disciples are taking a rest.

  546. And the Lord observed as many people came

  547. and made their contributions in worship to God

  548. and obedience to the law.

  549. Now American Christians wouldn't appreciate that very much.

  550. But biblically, in the Old Testament and the New Testament,

  551. giving was always a very public matter,

  552. not a private one like we often treat it.

  553. And Jesus is sitting over and he's just watching.

  554. He's watching people give.

  555. He's hearing the noise.

  556. He's listening to the attendants as they make their records

  557. and they write down their data.

  558. And he's just watching what's happening in the treasury.

  559. Now we see what Jesus saw.

  560. You see where he sat.

  561. Now let's see what he saw.

  562. Verse 41, again,

  563. many rich people put in large sums

  564. and a poor widow came

  565. and put in two small copper coins,

  566. which make a penny.

  567. So Jesus observes two things.

  568. First, he observed that the rich gave much.

  569. They gave much.

  570. By the way, that's good.

  571. We need to be careful not to vilify them

  572. just because they're rich.

  573. The Bible doesn't condemn wealth.

  574. It only condemns the attitude

  575. that very often can accompany wealth.

  576. And Jesus makes no specific judgment here

  577. about the motivation.

  578. But as we're looking at the context

  579. of this particular chapter,

  580. we can discern that there were probably many people

  581. coming into the temple that day

  582. that the motivation behind their gift

  583. was to be seen.

  584. After all, as goes the leaders,

  585. generally, so goes the people.

  586. And we've already seen in this passage,

  587. the scribes lived for attention.

  588. They lived for credit and recognition.

  589. They wanted to be seen

  590. for the things that they were doing.

  591. Jesus in other places said

  592. they give their alms

  593. in order that they may be seen of men.

  594. We know this was common in Jesus's day.

  595. Now take that and think about

  596. what they were giving.

  597. They didn't have bank checks and paper bills.

  598. They had gold and silver

  599. and these brass coins, copper coins,

  600. all things that make a lot of noise

  601. when you pour it into a brass funnel.

  602. And you can just imagine

  603. the rich that maybe wanted to be seen

  604. bringing in their barrels.

  605. Perhaps they've got a servant

  606. carrying the money for them,

  607. and they walk over

  608. to their freewill offering box

  609. and they begin to pour the bucket of coins

  610. down into this brass funnel.

  611. Everybody can hear

  612. the great amounts of wealth

  613. that they're pouring in

  614. and they're receiving this credit

  615. and acknowledgement as they do so.

  616. Jesus is noticing that.

  617. Now, it's important to notice

  618. Jesus isn't saying

  619. he's not passing judgment on this.

  620. At the end of the day,

  621. his observation doesn't actually relate

  622. to their motivation.

  623. It's just merely that they gave a lot,

  624. which is a good thing.

  625. So the rich people gave a lot.

  626. Then he makes another observation,

  627. one that likely only he made.

  628. Because there was no reason in the world

  629. for anyone to notice this poor widow.

  630. There's no reason for anybody to notice her.

  631. In fact, they probably didn't.

  632. Jesus' eyes were fixed on her.

  633. He's locked on her

  634. as she enters the court of women

  635. and she goes over to one of these

  636. probably freewill offering boxes

  637. and she brings her two small copper coins

  638. and the person next to her

  639. is pouring in their bucket of coins,

  640. maybe with pure motivation.

  641. We don't want to judge that necessarily,

  642. but they're pouring in their bucket of coins.

  643. And then here comes the lady

  644. with two small copper coins

  645. that barely makes a sound

  646. as she puts it in.

  647. And she puts it in

  648. and she begins to walk away.

  649. The two coins she gave,

  650. they were called leptas.

  651. Two of them together made a single coin,

  652. but she's bringing two of these leptas,

  653. which were equal to one 64th of a denarius.

  654. You'll remember the denarius from a few weeks ago.

  655. A denarius was a day's wage for a common laborer.

  656. This is one 64th,

  657. these two coins together,

  658. one 64th of a day's wage.

  659. And I'm gonna put that in modern terms.

  660. Let's say Andy decides,

  661. I'm done with reds,

  662. I'm tired of pruning trees,

  663. and I'm gonna go to Walgreens instead

  664. and work the cash register.

  665. And let's say he goes in

  666. and they hire him for 10 bucks an hour

  667. is what they're gonna pay Andy

  668. to run their cash register.

  669. His daily wage,

  670. his denarius is gonna be 80 bucks.

  671. In that scenario,

  672. the equivalent of what this lady gave

  673. was a buck 25.

  674. It's all she had.

  675. And she comes into the court of women

  676. and it's probable that the box

  677. that she gives in is this free will box,

  678. which means that there was no requirement

  679. on her gift.

  680. She's not paying a temple tax.

  681. She couldn't use those coins for that tax.

  682. That's why we know it's not that.

  683. No one's pushing her to do this

  684. as far as we can tell in the text.

  685. She gave these two leptas

  686. because it was in her heart

  687. to give those two leptas.

  688. And Jesus says it's all she had.

  689. She might have easily taken one of them

  690. and gone to the marketplace

  691. to buy a small piece of bread

  692. so she could have dinner for the evening.

  693. But she didn't do that.

  694. She kept nothing for herself.

  695. And seeing that her offering

  696. was basically nothing

  697. in the grand scheme of things,

  698. she couldn't have been motivated

  699. by adulation

  700. as the scribes might have been motivated.

  701. In fact, she might have even

  702. been embarrassed by this,

  703. by the public nature of giving.

  704. Here she comes

  705. and here's the people

  706. bringing large sums of money

  707. that Jesus is noticing.

  708. And here's this poor widow

  709. that would really probably love

  710. to give a massive amount of money

  711. to the work of the Lord

  712. in worship to her God.

  713. But all she has

  714. is these two little leptas,

  715. a buck 25,

  716. and she goes in

  717. and probably embarrassed,

  718. hoping that nobody notices.

  719. She goes and she gives

  720. these two coins.

  721. Why would she sacrifice like that?

  722. Why?

  723. It doesn't make sense.

  724. Is it not love

  725. that motivates us

  726. to do such things?

  727. That's what Kent Hughes discerned.

  728. He said her humble motivation

  729. could be nothing but love.

  730. She was living out the Shema,

  731. loving God

  732. with all she had.

  733. So Jesus observed

  734. the rich give much

  735. and then he observed

  736. the widow give everything.

  737. Do you see that?

  738. Do you see the difference?

  739. He sees the rich give much,

  740. a lot of money.

  741. He sees the widow

  742. give everything that she has.

  743. Do you know what the difference is

  744. between a person

  745. who is counting on their works

  746. for salvation

  747. and a person who is trusting Christ

  748. for salvation?

  749. One gives a lot.

  750. They give a lot of their money.

  751. They give a lot of their time.

  752. They give a lot of their effort.

  753. The other gives

  754. everything they have.

  755. Everything they have

  756. goes to pleasing their Savior.

  757. That's the difference.

  758. That's the picture

  759. Jesus is drawing here

  760. in this observation.

  761. So we see where he sat.

  762. We see what he saw.

  763. Finally,

  764. we see what Jesus said.

  765. What he said.

  766. Verse 43.

  767. And he called his disciples

  768. to him

  769. and he said to them,

  770. Truly I say to you,

  771. this poor widow

  772. has put in more

  773. than all those

  774. who are contributing

  775. to the offering box.

  776. I love so much

  777. about Jesus' reaction here.

  778. He immediately calls

  779. his disciples over.

  780. I want you to picture this

  781. for me if you would.

  782. Things are busy.

  783. Remember,

  784. this is probably

  785. day before Passover,

  786. day before the day

  787. of preparation at least.

  788. This is busy in the temple.

  789. All these people

  790. are coming in.

  791. They're giving of their money

  792. in the offering box

  793. and Jesus locks his eyes

  794. in on this woman

  795. and he sees what she does

  796. and he immediately

  797. calls the twelve around him.

  798. He says,

  799. Guys, come here.

  800. And what is it that he says?

  801. He says,

  802. Look at her.

  803. Look at her.

  804. Look at what she just did.

  805. Because we know

  806. that their tendency

  807. like our tendency

  808. was probably

  809. to have their eyes drawn

  810. to all the rich folks

  811. who were given

  812. a lot of money

  813. because that's impressive.

  814. That catches our attention.

  815. Their eyes were drawn

  816. to the scribes

  817. and Jesus is saying here,

  818. No, no, no, no, no.

  819. Don't look at those men.

  820. Don't look at them.

  821. Don't look at the phony,

  822. hypocritical scribes.

  823. Look at this woman.

  824. Look at her.

  825. Look what she gave.

  826. Look what she just did.

  827. And can I just remind you today

  828. that Jesus sees you?

  829. He sees you?

  830. Many times we'll say that.

  831. We'll quote,

  832. and rightfully so,

  833. we'll quote the proverb,

  834. The eyes of the Lord

  835. are in every place

  836. beholding the evil

  837. and the good.

  838. I had that verse quoted to me

  839. so many times growing up.

  840. My dad would always tell me.

  841. He would say,

  842. Jared, I may not know

  843. what you're doing,

  844. but God sees you

  845. and he'd quote the verse

  846. and he'd say,

  847. And he's going to tell me

  848. what you're doing,

  849. is what dad would say.

  850. And usually he did.

  851. And I don't mean it that way

  852. in this case.

  853. That's true.

  854. But I don't mean it as a warning.

  855. I mean it as an encouragement.

  856. Jesus sees you.

  857. Because no doubt

  858. there's some of us here this morning,

  859. you feel utterly insignificant

  860. when it comes to

  861. the big picture of things.

  862. Maybe when it comes

  863. to the big picture of your family

  864. or the big picture of the church

  865. or the big picture

  866. of the gospel work

  867. around the world

  868. and you start thinking about

  869. and comparing yourself

  870. to the things

  871. that other people may

  872. be gifted in

  873. or the other things

  874. that they can do

  875. and you may think

  876. that you have no significance

  877. in this life.

  878. That you have nothing

  879. of real value

  880. to bring to the Lord

  881. and his work.

  882. And the truth is

  883. you may not have

  884. a lot of money

  885. you can give.

  886. You may not have

  887. a tremendous amount

  888. of talent

  889. that you can use

  890. but when you give

  891. what you have to God

  892. Jesus always sees that

  893. and he is filled with joy

  894. over your worship.

  895. Whether it's a bucket

  896. full of coins

  897. or it's a couple of leptas

  898. when you give everything

  899. to God

  900. he notices that.

  901. He sees that.

  902. He is glorified

  903. by that.

  904. He sees you.

  905. We don't know

  906. what the result

  907. of this scenario was.

  908. We might easily

  909. make an application

  910. that may not

  911. have necessarily

  912. been true of this woman.

  913. We may say

  914. well I bet

  915. when she got home

  916. there was like

  917. one of those

  918. hallelujah handshake

  919. kind of moments

  920. where there's just

  921. like a basket full

  922. of all this food

  923. waiting for at her house.

  924. But the scripture

  925. doesn't tell us

  926. that that happened.

  927. She may have

  928. spent the night hungry

  929. that night.

  930. But Jesus saw her.

  931. The truth is

  932. she may have never

  933. known Jesus

  934. was even watching.

  935. She may have never

  936. known the impact

  937. of her worship

  938. on others

  939. throughout Christian

  940. history as they've

  941. come to Mark's gospel

  942. and they've read

  943. this story time and again.

  944. But look at how

  945. the Lord used her gift.

  946. Look at how

  947. he has been glorified

  948. for 2,000 years now

  949. because of the worship

  950. of this woman.

  951. And you may never

  952. know the impact

  953. of your devotion

  954. on others either

  955. but you can be sure

  956. that God is always

  957. working.

  958. He's working in you

  959. and he's working

  960. through you

  961. to glorify his son

  962. and uplift his gospel.

  963. And that's exactly

  964. what Jesus did

  965. with this poor woman.

  966. I like how James

  967. Edwards said it.

  968. How powerfully

  969. ironic is the word

  970. more in Mark's

  971. description

  972. because everything

  973. about this woman

  974. has been described

  975. in terms of less

  976. particularly in

  977. comparison to the

  978. scribes and wealthy

  979. crowd.

  980. And yet the contrast

  981. between her genuine

  982. piety and faith

  983. and the pretense

  984. of the wealthy

  985. is beyond compare.

  986. And by Jesus'

  987. account

  988. she gave more

  989. than all of the

  990. other people

  991. who contributed

  992. that day.

  993. And we know

  994. there's some

  995. mathematicians

  996. among the disciples.

  997. Matthew was a tax

  998. collector prior

  999. to coming to Christ.

  1000. We know he knew

  1001. how to count.

  1002. Judas we're told

  1003. in John's gospel

  1004. was skimming money

  1005. off the top

  1006. so we know that

  1007. he knew how to count

  1008. as well.

  1009. And perhaps

  1010. they're sitting there

  1011. and they're counting

  1012. up on their fingers

  1013. there's no way

  1014. Jesus how do you get

  1015. that she gave

  1016. more than anybody else.

  1017. So he explains

  1018. in verse 44.

  1019. For they all

  1020. contributed out

  1021. of the abundance

  1022. she out of her

  1023. poverty

  1024. has put in

  1025. everything she had

  1026. all she had

  1027. to live on.

  1028. So we find out

  1029. at the end of the day

  1030. in the accounting

  1031. process

  1032. Jesus is not

  1033. concerned about

  1034. the sum of your

  1035. gift

  1036. but the proportion

  1037. of it.

  1038. He's not concerned

  1039. about the amount

  1040. of currency

  1041. you give

  1042. but the amount

  1043. of sacrifice

  1044. that you make.

  1045. Why?

  1046. Because God

  1047. doesn't need

  1048. our money.

  1049. God doesn't

  1050. need our money.

  1051. Giving to God

  1052. is like

  1053. at Christmas

  1054. this year

  1055. the girls

  1056. will save money

  1057. throughout the year

  1058. and as soon

  1059. as we go to Target

  1060. they'll hit that

  1061. $3 section

  1062. and they'll blow

  1063. all their money

  1064. on stamps

  1065. and papers

  1066. and markers

  1067. and things like that.

  1068. And then Christmas

  1069. will roll around

  1070. and Ashlyn's

  1071. going to say

  1072. dad I really

  1073. want to get

  1074. mom a Christmas

  1075. gift

  1076. can you give

  1077. me some money

  1078. so I can go

  1079. get you and mom

  1080. a Christmas gift

  1081. and I will gladly

  1082. give Ashlyn some

  1083. money and she'll go

  1084. and she'll buy

  1085. a Christmas gift

  1086. and then on Christmas

  1087. day I'm going to

  1088. open the gift

  1089. and I'm going to

  1090. be so happy

  1091. to receive that

  1092. gift

  1093. but it was a

  1094. gift that I

  1095. bought.

  1096. That's what

  1097. giving to God

  1098. is like isn't

  1099. it?

  1100. It all belongs

  1101. to him.

  1102. It's all

  1103. controlled by him.

  1104. He can take

  1105. it away as soon

  1106. as he gives it.

  1107. It's all from

  1108. him.

  1109. He owns the

  1110. cat on a thousand

  1111. hills the

  1112. psalm says.

  1113. He doesn't need

  1114. our money but

  1115. just like I will

  1116. be just as

  1117. pleased with that

  1118. Christmas gift

  1119. that Ashlyn and

  1120. Harper give me

  1121. though it even

  1122. comes from my

  1123. bank account

  1124. so is Jesus

  1125. so pleased when

  1126. we give to him

  1127. though he's the

  1128. one that has

  1129. blessed us to

  1130. give to begin

  1131. with.

  1132. God doesn't need

  1133. our money.

  1134. He's not concerned

  1135. about the sum

  1136. here.

  1137. He's not biting

  1138. his nails every

  1139. Sunday hoping that

  1140. our church will

  1141. meet budget this

  1142. week.

  1143. God doesn't do

  1144. that.

  1145. He's not

  1146. impressed by

  1147. vast sums that

  1148. we may give.

  1149. He owns it all

  1150. and he provides

  1151. it all.

  1152. But what God

  1153. is undoubtedly

  1154. concerned about

  1155. is the measure

  1156. of sacrifice

  1157. and worship

  1158. demonstrated in

  1159. what we give.

  1160. And by the way

  1161. the point of this

  1162. story lest you

  1163. misunderstand me

  1164. the point of

  1165. this story is

  1166. Jesus is not

  1167. telling us and

  1168. commanding us to

  1169. give all of our

  1170. money to the

  1171. church.

  1172. That's not what

  1173. he's saying here.

  1174. He's not even

  1175. passing a judgment

  1176. on whether or not

  1177. this woman should

  1178. have given in the

  1179. way that she did.

  1180. He's acknowledging

  1181. what she did.

  1182. The lesson here is

  1183. that Jesus is

  1184. teaching that we

  1185. are to give not

  1186. all of our money

  1187. but to give all

  1188. of ourselves to

  1189. him.

  1190. All of ourselves.

  1191. Can't you say

  1192. God doesn't want

  1193. your money.

  1194. He wants you.

  1195. But you can't give

  1196. him all of yourself

  1197. apart from your

  1198. money because that's

  1199. a part of it.

  1200. And this is what

  1201. motivated Paul to

  1202. write of the

  1203. Macedonians in

  1204. 2 Corinthians 8.

  1205. He said we want

  1206. you to know

  1207. brothers about the

  1208. grace of God

  1209. that has been

  1210. given among the

  1211. churches of

  1212. Macedonia.

  1213. For in a severe

  1214. test of affliction

  1215. their abundance of

  1216. joy and their

  1217. extreme poverty

  1218. have overflowed in a

  1219. wealth of generosity

  1220. on their part.

  1221. For they gave

  1222. according to their

  1223. means as I can

  1224. testify and beyond

  1225. their means of

  1226. their own accord

  1227. begging us earnestly

  1228. for the favor of

  1229. taking part in the

  1230. relief of the saints.

  1231. And here's what he

  1232. says.

  1233. And this not as we

  1234. expected.

  1235. We didn't put the

  1236. pressure on them to

  1237. do this.

  1238. He said but they

  1239. gave themselves

  1240. first to the

  1241. Lord and then by

  1242. the will of God to

  1243. us.

  1244. They gave themselves

  1245. first and then when

  1246. there was a need in

  1247. another church it

  1248. wasn't a problem for

  1249. them to sacrifice out

  1250. of their poverty to

  1251. give because they'd

  1252. already given it all to

  1253. the Lord anyways.

  1254. They'd already said

  1255. Lord I'm yours.

  1256. Everything I have is

  1257. yours.

  1258. My family is yours.

  1259. My money is yours.

  1260. My job is yours.

  1261. My church is yours.

  1262. Use it however you

  1263. want.

  1264. Of course this doesn't

  1265. apply only to our

  1266. money.

  1267. It's about our time.

  1268. We give our time to

  1269. the work of God.

  1270. It's about our talent,

  1271. our gifts.

  1272. We use them for the

  1273. glory of God.

  1274. It's about our

  1275. affection.

  1276. giving it not to

  1277. ourselves, not to

  1278. meet the cravings and

  1279. lust of our life, but

  1280. setting our affections on

  1281. the things of God.

  1282. When we give all of

  1283. ourselves to him, it's

  1284. no surprise when we're

  1285. willing to sacrifice

  1286. tremendous resources in

  1287. time for his glory and

  1288. work.

  1289. That's the point of what

  1290. Jesus is pointing out.

  1291. He's not saying you got

  1292. to give your whole

  1293. paycheck to the church.

  1294. He's saying you got to

  1295. give your whole paycheck

  1296. to him, which means

  1297. glorifying him with it

  1298. may be paying the bills

  1299. this week, and it may be

  1300. helping your kids this

  1301. week, and it may be doing

  1302. other things to help

  1303. others, and it may be

  1304. giving to the church and

  1305. giving to the Lord.

  1306. He's just saying it's all

  1307. his.

  1308. It's all his.

  1309. The lesson Jesus was

  1310. teaching in the temple

  1311. wasn't new.

  1312. It's the same lesson when

  1313. we step back and view

  1314. these passages together.

  1315. It's the same lesson on

  1316. true discipleship that

  1317. we've seen over and over

  1318. in Mark's gospel, right?

  1319. Remember in chapter one,

  1320. Jesus is walking by the

  1321. Sea of Galilee, and he

  1322. sees four fishermen, and

  1323. he says, hey guys, come

  1324. and follow me.

  1325. I'll make you fishers of

  1326. men.

  1327. And Peter and Andrew and

  1328. James and John, it says

  1329. they left everything.

  1330. They left their nets.

  1331. They left their boats.

  1332. They left their livelihood.

  1333. They left their business

  1334. to follow Christ.

  1335. And we see it time and

  1336. again in Mark's gospel.

  1337. We get to chapter eight,

  1338. and Jesus actually

  1339. explicitly says it.

  1340. He says, if you're going

  1341. to come after me, deny

  1342. yourself and take up your

  1343. cross and follow me.

  1344. For whoever seeks to

  1345. save their life will lose

  1346. it, but whoever loses

  1347. their life for my sake in

  1348. the gospels, the same

  1349. will save it, Jesus says.

  1350. And he says, what does it

  1351. matter if you gain the

  1352. whole world and at the

  1353. end of this life you lose

  1354. your own soul?

  1355. And he says, if you

  1356. want to follow me, if

  1357. you really want to be my

  1358. disciple, you have to

  1359. give everything, leave

  1360. everything behind and

  1361. follow me with your

  1362. heart and with your

  1363. affection with 100%.

  1364. We're leaving everything

  1365. behind.

  1366. And then we get to this

  1367. woman here and what do

  1368. we see in her?

  1369. In contrast to the

  1370. scribes, we see true

  1371. discipleship.

  1372. A woman who has been

  1373. willing to put everything

  1374. behind, everything behind

  1375. in order to be devoted

  1376. to her God.

  1377. And once again, we see

  1378. this beautiful picture of

  1379. what it means to actually

  1380. be a disciple of Christ.

  1381. true discipleship is when

  1382. we forsake everything, all

  1383. sin, all ambition, all

  1384. relationships, all

  1385. ideologies to believe in

  1386. Jesus and follow him as

  1387. Lord.

  1388. It doesn't look like the

  1389. pretentious scribes.

  1390. It looks like the

  1391. faithful widow.

  1392. And the question for us is

  1393. which one of those people

  1394. do we most resemble?

  1395. Are we in this for

  1396. ourselves using God's name

  1397. and using God's work to

  1398. build ourselves up and put

  1399. other people down?

  1400. Or are we actually devoted

  1401. to Christ in reality?

  1402. And of course, there's a

  1403. gospel parallel here, isn't

  1404. there?

  1405. It's easy to see it.

  1406. The woman gave everything

  1407. out of love for God.

  1408. Jesus gave everything out of

  1409. love for us.

  1410. He takes the wrath of God

  1411. against our sin as he dies

  1412. on the cross.

  1413. But he offers eternal life

  1414. and forgiveness to whoever

  1415. will come to him in faith

  1416. and repentance to be a true

  1417. disciple.

  1418. Will you come to him?

  1419. Will you receive him?

  1420. Is he the treasure in the

  1421. field?

  1422. Is he the pearl of great

  1423. price?

  1424. Yes.

  1425. Follow him.

  1426. Thank you.