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Judgment Day | Judges 2:1-5

Lakeside Bible Church Sermons

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  1. Well, the text that's before us is written somewhat as the conclusion to the first part

  2. of this introduction.

  3. Remember, we talked last night.

  4. The author of Judges introduces, we're using musical terms.

  5. If you're thinking of a musical composition, in the structure of the book, there is an

  6. overture.

  7. Then there is the variations.

  8. That's the main body of the text.

  9. And then there is the coda at the end, where they kind of rehearse and bring things to

  10. a conclusion.

  11. This first part, this introduction or prologue or overture, however you want to think of

  12. it, is divided into two parts.

  13. The first part really goes from verse 1 of chapter 1 through the passage that we just

  14. read.

  15. This first five verses are functioning as the conclusion to the series of narratives that

  16. he delivers to us in the first chapter.

  17. And in the first chapter, he tells us that what's happening with Israel, very

  18. straightforwardly, what's happening regarding Israel's attempt to settle the land.

  19. And in the second chapter, he interprets those events in light of Israel's unfaithfulness

  20. to God.

  21. So chapter 1, here's what happened.

  22. Chapter 2, he interprets what happened based on the fact that they disobeyed.

  23. They were unfaithful.

  24. And this section of verses that I just read, these first five verses, is really kind of

  25. functioning as a bridge between those two parts.

  26. It's linking together.

  27. It's bringing it together as a whole complete introduction to what's going to come later

  28. in the book as we continue in our study.

  29. Now, let's just briefly rehearse what happened in chapter 1.

  30. The narrative is arranged to emphasize what we call the downward spiral of disobedience.

  31. Things actually started out, if you remember quite well, the people gathered probably in

  32. Shiloh where the tabernacle was at that point, and they seek for God's direction on how to

  33. progress forward.

  34. The conquest with Joshua is now really at a conclusion, and now it's just left for the

  35. tribes to possess the land.

  36. And they start off on the right foot.

  37. They go to the Lord.

  38. They seek his wisdom.

  39. And the Lord chooses the tribe of Benjamin, or not Benjamin, excuse me, Judah, to lead the

  40. nation forward.

  41. And then as we read through the first chapter, we find that he blesses Judah in all of their

  42. exploits as they go through and they begin to conquer the land, or at least their allotment

  43. of land.

  44. But then we see some clues that not all is actually right with Judah.

  45. They seem to have adopted a Canaanite ethic in their treatment of Adani Bezek in chapter

  46. 1 and verse 6.

  47. And then it's even worse when we get to verse 19.

  48. And we find that they actually lack the faith to drive out the inhabitants of the plain.

  49. So even the best of the Israelites from the very beginning have already failed to do what

  50. God had commanded them to do and to live in the way that God had commanded them to live.

  51. Then things just continually spiral out of control, spiraling downward as the narrator then describes

  52. the other tribes that are involved at this point.

  53. All of them, all of them broke God's command not to make covenants with the people of the

  54. land.

  55. Every single one of these tribes broke that commandment.

  56. And by the time we get to the end of the chapter, we find that at least one of those tribes has

  57. experienced a complete reversal of the conquest.

  58. So we start in verse 1 of chapter 1.

  59. Things are great.

  60. They're doing what they're supposed to do.

  61. Then they start to subtly slip in their disobedience.

  62. And by the time you get to the end, they've become so unfaithful to God that they've lost

  63. elements of the conquest.

  64. The tribe of Dan is not even going to receive their allotment at this point.

  65. They're completely forced out of their allotment of the land up to the northern part of Canaan.

  66. So huge problems.

  67. Huge problems are presented for us in chapter 1.

  68. But here's the thing.

  69. Israel could have viewed their settlement of the land as largely successful.

  70. And pragmatically speaking, it was successful.

  71. Things didn't turn out exactly like maybe they had anticipated them to turn out.

  72. But they hadn't expelled all of the Canaanite people.

  73. They hadn't destroyed the altars of Baal.

  74. They haven't destroyed the Astaroth, which was the female version of the Baal god that the Canaanites worshipped.

  75. But they had undoubtedly become the dominant people group in the land.

  76. And it seems that the people of Israel were content with that.

  77. No, they hadn't done everything they were supposed to do.

  78. No, it didn't turn out exactly as they hoped it would turn out.

  79. But they were content with the way things were.

  80. For the most part, the remaining nations were either forced into labor or were just simply content to dwell peaceably with the Israelites.

  81. And by most human estimations, the campaign was a success.

  82. But what we learned at the end last week is that what we consider to be successful in this life does not always seem successful in the eyes of God.

  83. Sometimes we get a much more happy look at the way that things are going for us and the way that we're living.

  84. And then the truth is that God sees us as failing, failing in disobedience, failing in what he's called us to do.

  85. Then enters the angel of the Lord in verse 1 of chapter 2.

  86. Look at the verse with me again, verse 1.

  87. Now the angel of the Lord went up from Gilgal to Baquim.

  88. It's judgment day in Israel now.

  89. And how the people estimated their success was irrelevant at this point.

  90. Because now it's God's time to evaluate his people and to declare his judgments on what they had done.

  91. So he sends his messenger to proclaim what judgment he had, this angel of the Lord.

  92. Now all kinds of suggestions have been made about what the identity of this individual might be.

  93. Some consider it to be an angel from heaven that has actually come and been sent by God.

  94. Some people think that this very well could have just been a prophet in the nation that was known at that point but is unnamed to us in the text.

  95. Others believe that this was actually a pre-incarnate appearance of the Lord Jesus.

  96. But the fact is that the text gives us no further explanation about his identity.

  97. We don't know who this is really.

  98. But what is certain is that he speaks the words of God on behalf of God.

  99. And perhaps represents a manifestation of the very presence of God.

  100. You'll notice even as we get into the message that he delivers, he doesn't speak in the second person.

  101. He speaks in the first person.

  102. I brought you out of Egypt.

  103. I did these things.

  104. Whether it's a pre-incarnate appearance of Jesus or not.

  105. Whoever this is, this angel of the Lord is speaking the words of God on behalf of God.

  106. So it's judgment day.

  107. God has sent his message.

  108. God is delivering his message to his people.

  109. And the author is particularly concerned with telling us that the angel of the Lord came from Gilgal to this place, Baquim, which was Bethel.

  110. And it became known as Baquim, which means weeping after this event unfolded.

  111. So really, this is the city of Bethel where all of this is unfolding.

  112. Now, Gilgal was outside of the city of Jericho.

  113. You'll remember that from the conquest of Joshua chapter 5.

    Joshua 5 chapter mention

  114. You remember the story of the city of Jericho and how the Israelites marched around the wall and God delivered this amazing supernatural victory.

  115. Just outside of Jericho is where Gilgal was.

  116. And Gilgal is where Joshua set up his headquarters for the conquest of the land.

  117. In fact, just flip back there with me real quick.

  118. Just go back one book to Joshua chapter 5, would you?

    Joshua 5 chapter mention

  119. Joshua chapter 5.

    Joshua 5 chapter mention

  120. And I want to show you something that took place here with Joshua.

  121. Joshua chapter 5, verse 13.

    Joshua 5:13

  122. When Joshua was by Jericho, meaning he was at Gilgal.

  123. He's near Jericho, but Gilgal is where his headquarters are.

  124. He lifted up his eyes and looked.

  125. And behold, a man was standing before him with his drawn sword in his hand.

  126. Joshua went to him and said to him,

  127. Are you for us or for our adversaries?

  128. And he said, No.

  129. Which is a weird answer, isn't it?

  130. This wasn't a yes or no answer from Joshua.

  131. It was, Are you with us or are you with them?

  132. And this man says, No.

  133. In other words, I'm not like any of you.

  134. I'm not like any of you.

  135. I'm not one of you.

  136. Notice what he continues to go on and says.

  137. But I am the commander of the army of the Lord.

  138. Now I have come.

  139. And Joshua fell on his faith to the earth and worshiped and said to him,

  140. What does my Lord say to his servant?

  141. And the commander of the Lord's army said to Joshua,

  142. Take off your sandals from your feet,

  143. for the place where you are standing is holy.

  144. And so Joshua did so.

  145. This is an amazing moment in Joshua's experience, isn't it?

  146. This angel of the Lord, this commander of the Lord's army,

  147. speaks the words of God on behalf of God,

  148. comes to the leader of Israel at this point,

  149. and says, This is what I want you to do.

  150. And he gives very clear instructions for Joshua.

  151. Here's what you are to do.

  152. It seems to me that the author of Judges

  153. wants to make a connection for us

  154. from the angel of the Lord in chapter 2

  155. back to this angel of the Lord

  156. or this commander of the Lord's army in Joshua chapter 5.

    Joshua 5 chapter mention

  157. And the reason he makes that connection

  158. is this movement from Gilgal to Bethel or to Baacum.

  159. In other words, this is what Barry Webb had to say about it.

  160. To encounter him, that is the angel of the Lord,

  161. is to encounter God.

  162. The one who appeared to Joshua

  163. at the beginning of Israel's campaign to occupy Canaan

  164. now appears again to review how things have gone

  165. and to give his verdict on whether or not

  166. his orders have been followed.

  167. It's a tense moment for Israel, he says.

  168. This is what's happening here.

  169. This angel of the Lord, this messenger,

  170. comes to Joshua and says,

  171. Here's what you must do.

  172. Now he returns and he says,

  173. Now let's consider how have you done.

  174. What have you done?

  175. The text really should remind us

  176. of our own impending judgment.

  177. That's really what this is about.

  178. Of course, we consider our final judgment

  179. at the end of this life

  180. when we stand before our maker,

  181. we all will give an account

  182. to whether or not we received Christ

  183. now that we look back

  184. from a New Testament perspective.

  185. Of course, we want to keep that in mind as well.

  186. But I think there's something more to it than that.

  187. I think we need to remember and acknowledge

  188. that we face many judgment days

  189. throughout our lives, many of them.

  190. We are accountable to God

  191. every moment of every day

  192. and he is actively speaking to us

  193. by his spirit through his word.

  194. And whether or not we view our choices as successful

  195. ultimately is irrelevant

  196. when it comes to the pure

  197. and righteous evaluation of the Lord God.

  198. And what we need to do as we come to this text

  199. and any other text of scripture

  200. is we need to hear God's message

  201. and then we need to consider

  202. the true nature of our response.

  203. In fact, that's the two dynamics

  204. that I want to think about

  205. as we structure this passage

  206. in our sermon today.

  207. We want to look at the divine message

  208. and then we want to look at the human response.

  209. So first, let's look at the divine message.

  210. Look with me again at verse one.

  211. The angel of the Lord said,

  212. I brought you up from Egypt.

  213. I brought you into the land

  214. that I swore to give to your fathers.

  215. I said, I will never break my covenant with you

  216. and you shall make no covenant

  217. with the inhabitants of this land.

  218. You shall break down their altars,

  219. but you have not obeyed my voice.

  220. What is this that you have done?

  221. So now I say, I will not drive them out before you,

  222. but they shall become thorns in your sides.

  223. Their God shall be a snare to you.

  224. Before we get into the details of this message,

  225. I want you to carefully note here

  226. on what basis God makes these statements,

  227. what basis he makes his judgment.

  228. His reaction to Israel is not impulsive,

  229. nor is it arbitrary.

  230. It reflects his own faithfulness

  231. to what he's already told his people.

  232. In other words, God's perfect judgments

  233. are rooted in his perfect word.

  234. God's perfect judgments are rooted

  235. in his perfect word, in what he has said.

  236. God's perfect word.

  237. Says Daniel Block, the Israelites were never left guessing

  238. the will of their God.

  239. In his grace, Yahweh had entered into covenant relationship

  240. with them, and in his grace, he had revealed his will

  241. through the law.

  242. They had the law of Moses.

  243. They had the very desires of their God.

  244. They had the story of how they had come to be in a nation

  245. in and of themselves.

  246. They had the stories of the patriarchs.

  247. They had the covenants of the patriarchs.

  248. They had the law of God given at Sinai.

  249. They had everything that they needed

  250. in terms of knowing what God wanted for them

  251. and what God had promised for them,

  252. and it was all right there in his word.

  253. He hid nothing from them that they needed in that moment.

  254. It's there, and it reminds us that we must be careful

  255. to consult the scriptures because it's in the scriptures

  256. that we find God's true desires for us,

  257. and it is based on his revealed word in the Bible

  258. that God will ultimately deliver his evaluation of us.

  259. He doesn't evaluate Israel in this message

  260. based on some new information that they did not have.

  261. No, he comes and he makes his judgment

  262. based on what he's already told them to do

  263. and what he's already revealed to them about his will.

  264. When wrestling with questions about what to do

  265. or what to believe, we should constantly be asking this,

  266. what does the Bible say?

  267. What does the text say?

  268. In the end, God will not judge our lives

  269. based on what we thought was best,

  270. or based on what we wished were true of him,

  271. but on what he has plainly revealed in the Bible.

  272. What he's plainly revealed about himself,

  273. what he's plainly revealed to us about his desires.

  274. And it's with that understanding as our foundation

  275. that I want us to look at this message

  276. that he gives to Israel.

  277. I want to look at three specific statements here.

  278. The first one is this.

  279. God says, I will.

  280. I will.

  281. Look with me again at verse one.

  282. I brought you out of Egypt.

  283. I brought you into the land

  284. that I swore to give to your fathers.

  285. And I said, this is coming from God.

  286. He's reminding Israel.

  287. I said, I will never break my covenant with you.

  288. I will never break my covenant with you.

  289. His message begins with what he had promised to do

  290. and how he had actually already fulfilled that promise.

  291. The particular covenant in view here

  292. is the covenant made with the patriarchs,

  293. Abraham and Isaac and Jacob.

  294. As you read through Genesis, you see what this covenant was.

  295. It was a covenant that God would make of their lineage

  296. a great nation.

  297. That in making them a great nation,

  298. he would give them the land of Canaan

  299. that Abraham and Isaac and Jacob wondered in.

  300. And that through that lineage,

  301. he would ultimately provide a savior to redeem them

  302. and to restore perfect fellowship with them.

  303. God has promised that he would never break that covenant

  304. with the children of Abraham.

  305. And he was true to his word.

  306. That's why he opens the way that he did.

  307. Look again at verse one.

  308. Before he even reminds them of the covenant,

  309. he says, I brought you up from Egypt.

  310. I brought you into the land that I swore to your fathers.

  311. I said I would never break the covenant

  312. and look at what has happened.

  313. I was true to my word.

  314. I brought you from Egypt.

  315. I brought you to the land.

  316. I gave it into your hands.

  317. Here's the thing.

  318. God's faithfulness is not contingent upon ours.

  319. His faithfulness is never contingent upon ours.

  320. He fulfilled his promise,

  321. even though the people rebelled time and time again.

  322. Despite their many failures,

  323. God was always faithful to his word.

  324. And some of us, we struggle with this sometimes.

  325. We struggle with this idea of spiritual insecurity.

  326. And I think that perhaps sometimes

  327. we have this spiritual insecurity

  328. because we have actually a very low view of God's character.

  329. We think that God will only be faithful to us

  330. and to the promise that he's made to us

  331. through the gospel

  332. so long as we are faithful first to him.

  333. But that's not what his faithfulness is contingent on.

  334. Some of us act as if God will only be faithful

  335. when we're faithful.

  336. And then you fight through this spiritual depression

  337. when you step back and you evaluate your own life.

  338. And you just look at how many times you fail.

  339. And you look at all the sins that you've amounted,

  340. that have begun to pile up in your life.

  341. And you look at maybe how you've failed as a parent

  342. or how you've failed as a spouse

  343. or how you've failed to follow this law

  344. and to do this thing.

  345. And you just think,

  346. God can't be faithful to me

  347. because I've been so unfaithful to him.

  348. And then we get here to a passage like this

  349. and we find Israel's faithfulness was irrelevant.

  350. God was gonna fulfill his promise.

  351. He was gonna bring them to the land.

  352. He was going to deliver them.

  353. He was gonna be faithful no matter what they did

  354. because his faithfulness is not contingent

  355. upon our faithfulness.

  356. His faithfulness is rooted in his perfect character.

  357. So rejoice, Christian.

  358. Rejoice.

  359. God's faithfulness to you is not based on who you are

  360. or what you've done.

  361. His faithfulness is based on who he is.

  362. And he will fulfill his gospel promise to you

  363. just like he fulfilled this promise to Israel.

  364. So he begins with that.

  365. This is who I am.

  366. This is what I've done.

  367. This is what I've promised.

  368. And I fulfilled that promise.

  369. So I will.

  370. Second statement.

  371. You shall.

  372. You shall.

  373. This is in verse two.

  374. Look at it with me.

  375. And you shall make no covenant

  376. with the inhabitants of this land.

  377. You shall break down their altars.

  378. But you have not obeyed my voice.

  379. What is this that you have done?

  380. So in verse one, God says, I will.

  381. And he did.

  382. Verse two, God says, you shall.

  383. But they didn't.

  384. Israel was to make no covenant with the people.

  385. They were to eradicate Canaanite religion from the land.

  386. And every tribe failed miserably on both accounts.

  387. That's what we learn in chapter one.

  388. That's what this message is in reference to.

  389. They've broken the covenant.

  390. They did not obey the voice of the Lord.

  391. And despite their apparent successes,

  392. in God's eyes, they had failed.

  393. And becoming covenant makers with the people of the land,

  394. they became covenant breakers with God,

  395. who had been faithful to them,

  396. who had fulfilled every promise he had ever made to them.

  397. And the last phrase here, I think, is noteworthy.

  398. God asked this simple question.

  399. What is this you have done?

  400. What have you done?

  401. You ever said that to your kids?

  402. You've told them a hundred times not to do a particular thing,

  403. and then they do it,

  404. and they just make a mess of something.

  405. And you say something to the effect of,

  406. what have you done?

  407. What did you do?

  408. Why?

  409. Why?

  410. Except this isn't the first time God has said this.

  411. This is actually repeated in the Old Testament.

  412. It's a common phrase.

  413. God often uses it when he's confronting his people in their sin.

  414. He says, what is this that you have done?

  415. And I think there's something for us to see in that.

  416. The first place we see it is Genesis chapter three.

  417. God had told Adam and Eve,

  418. he gave them clear instructions about what to do

  419. and what not to do.

  420. And in response to Eve's sin in the Garden of Eden,

  421. God asked her in Genesis three,

  422. what is this that you have done?

  423. And it's a connection point, I think, here in Judges chapter one.

  424. We see it often in the Old Testament,

  425. these connections back to the patriarchs,

  426. back to the beginning.

  427. That's for a purpose.

  428. It reminds us of the nature of sin.

  429. God plainly tells Adam and Eve,

  430. this is what my will is for you.

  431. Do this.

  432. Don't do this.

  433. And they disobeyed.

  434. And just as did Adam and Eve,

  435. the people of Israel rebelled against God's clear command.

  436. He said, do this.

  437. Don't do this.

  438. And they disobeyed.

  439. We could draw all kinds of other parallels to here,

  440. but I think what we are meant to see is a new kind of fall.

  441. The promised land was supposed to be like for Israel,

  442. a new type of Garden of Eden.

  443. And just like Adam and Eve,

  444. God gives his word.

  445. He gives us clear message.

  446. They fall short of that message.

  447. They sin against God.

  448. And he comes and he says,

  449. what have you done?

  450. This is what sin is.

  451. God tells us clearly what to do and what not to do.

  452. And we disobey.

  453. And that's what's happening here.

  454. And he's confronting his people in their sin.

  455. Now, the order of these statements,

  456. I think is important.

  457. It's essential that we recognize God's faithfulness

  458. as preceding our obedience here.

  459. Notice the order that he gives this message.

  460. Here's who I am.

  461. Here's what I've done.

  462. And it's only after he deals with his own person,

  463. his own character, his own will,

  464. his own faithfulness,

  465. that he then deals with their unfaithfulness

  466. and their obedience.

  467. And I think there's something for us here.

  468. We do not love and obey God

  469. to provoke his faithfulness to us.

  470. We are to love and obey God

  471. because we have recognized his perfect faithfulness

  472. already at work in us.

  473. And we see it clearly again,

  474. just in the way that he speaks to his people.

  475. This has always been the case.

  476. It will always be the case.

  477. He is faithful.

  478. Therefore, be faithful.

  479. And as we get into the application of the gospel in this,

  480. we find it's the same as we come to Christ.

  481. We do not provoke Christ's love for us.

  482. We do not provoke his faithfulness to the gospel covenant,

  483. the new covenant in his blood,

  484. by doing something.

  485. We don't come and say,

  486. God, look, we did,

  487. Jesus, we did the thing.

  488. We did the baptism thing,

  489. and we took the bread and the juice,

  490. and we went to the church,

  491. even when it was in an elementary school cafeteria

  492. with all kinds of weird noises and lots of echoes.

  493. We did all this stuff, God.

  494. Jesus, hopefully we've made ourselves acceptable to you.

  495. No, you've got it backwards.

  496. We got it backwards.

  497. We don't come to Jesus to provoke his faithfulness.

  498. We come to Jesus because we already recognize it.

  499. God says, I was faithful.

  500. I was faithful.

  501. He deals with who he is first.

  502. They were to love and obey because of that faithfulness,

  503. but they rejected it.

  504. They turned their back on it.

  505. They ignored it,

  506. which is exactly what we do

  507. when we continually pursue sinful behaviors

  508. and sinful beliefs in our lives.

  509. We turn our eyes away from the faithfulness of God.

  510. We ignore his perfect character.

  511. We ignore the fact of his infinite love for us,

  512. and we choose to do what we want instead.

  513. He said, I will, and he did.

  514. He said, you shall, but they didn't,

  515. and now they're in a mess.

  516. Third statement, verse three.

  517. So now is the third one.

  518. So now.

  519. Look at verse three.

  520. So now I say,

  521. I will not drive them out before you,

  522. but they shall become thorns in your sides,

  523. and their God shall be a snare to you.

  524. This is as much a reminder of what God had already said

  525. as it was an announcement of further judgment.

  526. Let me read to you from Joshua 23.

  527. Actually, it's just a page over in your Bible probably.

  528. Go to Joshua 23.

  529. Joshua 23.

  530. Look at verse 12.

  531. God says through Joshua,

  532. if you turn back and cling to the remnant of these nations remaining among you

  533. and make marriages with them so that you associate with them and they with you,

  534. know for certain that the Lord your God will no longer drive out these nations before you,

  535. but they shall be a snare and a trap for you,

  536. a whip on your sides and thorns in your eyes

  537. until you perish from off this good ground that the Lord your God has given you.

  538. Again, God is speaking them based on what he's already said, right?

  539. That's how he makes his judgment here.

  540. Now, don't mistake this as God acting vindictively.

  541. It's better to understand this as the natural consequences of sin.

  542. That's what's happening.

  543. God told them,

  544. if you make a covenant with the people of the land,

  545. here's what will happen.

  546. You will not be able to drive them out.

  547. They will become a thorn to you.

  548. And this statement of judgment is just a rehearsal of that.

  549. They were to look back on the events of chapter one themselves

  550. and realize that their failures were the immediate product of their own sinfulness.

  551. Because they would have been tempted at this moment to say,

  552. God has been unfaithful to us.

  553. He was supposed to give all the people into our hands,

  554. but he hasn't done it.

  555. God's been unfaithful.

  556. No, he says,

  557. I've been faithful.

  558. I told you,

  559. if you didn't do it my way,

  560. this is what would happen.

  561. And now they're reaping the natural consequences of their sin.

  562. And so long as they continued in that sin,

  563. they would not experience the blessing of the land.

  564. Now, I want you to notice how everything about this message

  565. reveals God's perfect faithfulness.

  566. Everything about it.

  567. He is faithful in both his blessing

  568. and he is faithful to judge.

  569. He's not like the authority figures that we've had in our lives

  570. where we could mess up,

  571. but we know they're going to let us slide

  572. if we just say the right thing

  573. or we just act the right way, right?

  574. If you were one of the teacher's pets in school,

  575. you know what that's like.

  576. God can't do that.

  577. He's too perfect for that.

  578. He's too righteous and holy to do that.

  579. He's faithful to fulfill his promises.

  580. He's faithful to deliver his justice.

  581. And you see, this is a problem for us.

  582. It's a huge problem

  583. because the reality puts us

  584. in an utterly hopeless position.

  585. God's perfect faithfulness to his promise

  586. gives us hope for blessing,

  587. but God's perfect faithfulness in his justice

  588. keeps us from ever receiving

  589. that faithfulness and that blessing.

  590. Do you see the trend?

  591. Because we're sinful,

  592. we'll never get to experience the blessing.

  593. He's faithful to bless,

  594. but he's faithful to judge,

  595. and we're faithful to sin.

  596. Therefore, we routinely face his judgment.

  597. But it's only hopeless

  598. until you look at the cross.

  599. It's only hopeless

  600. until you look at the cross.

  601. God's perfect justice

  602. and God's perfect mercy

  603. meet together on the cross of Jesus.

  604. God's perfect son.

  605. And in doing that,

  606. he provides eternal salvation

  607. that cannot be lost.

  608. God judges his perfect son

  609. in our place.

  610. He pours out his wrath on him,

  611. the sinless one,

  612. on behalf of our sins.

  613. And he does that

  614. so that he may still judge sin.

  615. But yet he may provide now

  616. perfect mercy

  617. to you and to me.

  618. Do you see?

  619. When God forgives our sins,

  620. I say this all the time

  621. and I think it's so helpful to remember.

  622. When God forgives our sins,

  623. it's not as if he's pretending

  624. that they never happened.

  625. That's often how we think

  626. about forgiveness, right?

  627. We think, well,

  628. if I'm going to forgive somebody,

  629. I've just got to pretend

  630. that they never wronged me.

  631. Or if I'm receiving forgiveness

  632. from Jesus for the sins

  633. I've committed,

  634. it's just because he's come to a point

  635. where I said the prayer

  636. and I did the thing

  637. and now he's just saying,

  638. okay, I'm just going to pretend

  639. like that never happened

  640. and we're just going to move on from here.

  641. That is not what happens

  642. for our salvation.

  643. That's not at all what happens.

  644. Can't happen that way.

  645. God must judge sin.

  646. What God does

  647. is he sends his perfectly sinless son.

  648. He himself becomes flesh.

  649. That's what we learn in John 1.

  650. And he goes to the cross.

  651. He lives the life

  652. that we were supposed to live

  653. and he dies the death

  654. that we deserve to die

  655. in order that God might judge sin

  656. finally at the cross.

  657. And for those who come to Christ

  658. to receive that atonement by faith,

  659. he then gives us life.

  660. Not because we said the prayer

  661. and we did the thing.

  662. He gives us life

  663. because of what Jesus did,

  664. because of what he did.

  665. Perfect justice,

  666. perfect mercy,

  667. coming together

  668. for the eternal salvation

  669. of God's people.

  670. God is faithful

  671. and his faithfulness

  672. is our only hope.

  673. Indeed, Christ

  674. is our only hope.

  675. 2 Corinthians 5.

  676. 2 Corinthians 5.21.

  677. For our sake,

  678. God made him to be sin

  679. who knew no sin

  680. so that in him

  681. we might become

  682. the righteousness

  683. of God.

  684. He is our hope.

  685. Look to Jesus today.

  686. That's the divine message.

  687. Let's quickly look

  688. at the human response, okay?

  689. The human response.

  690. Verse 4.

  691. As soon as the angel of the Lord

  692. spoke these words

  693. to all the people of Israel,

  694. the people lifted up their voices

  695. and wept.

  696. And they called the name

  697. of that place,

  698. Baquem.

  699. And they sacrificed there

  700. to the Lord.

  701. Now here's where

  702. the rubber meets the road,

  703. so to speak.

  704. A message from God

  705. always demands

  706. a response.

  707. Always.

  708. Whether it's in your

  709. personal Bible study at home,

  710. whether it's through

  711. a Sunday sermon

  712. that you may hear

  713. here at our church

  714. or another church,

  715. or whether it's just

  716. the conviction of God's spirit

  717. through his word

  718. as you're going about

  719. your daily life

  720. in a given moment.

  721. There will always be

  722. a response on our part.

  723. There has to be.

  724. Even indifference

  725. to that word spoken

  726. or that word read

  727. or that conviction

  728. of the Holy Spirit.

  729. Indifference is itself

  730. a response that conveys

  731. that the message of God

  732. is unimportant to you.

  733. So after examining God's word,

  734. you must now evaluate

  735. your response

  736. to that word.

  737. And Israel's response

  738. in this text

  739. is both positive

  740. and negative.

  741. On the one hand,

  742. they demonstrated

  743. genuine sorrow

  744. over their circumstances

  745. even reflected

  746. that sorrow

  747. in corporate worship.

  748. They wept.

  749. And they wept bitterly

  750. so much so

  751. that some people

  752. began to call Bethel

  753. Baquem,

  754. the word for weeping

  755. as a result of this event.

  756. That's a good thing.

  757. It's a good thing

  758. to weep over sin.

  759. Says Dale Ralph Davis,

  760. it's usually a good sign

  761. when God's people

  762. can still weep,

  763. when we can be moved

  764. to tears.

  765. Would that it would happen

  766. more often.

  767. But we are either

  768. too sophisticated,

  769. too refined,

  770. too hard-hearted,

  771. or what's worse,

  772. all of these,

  773. to cry over our sins.

  774. But while Israel mourned

  775. their circumstances,

  776. their grief

  777. never seems to

  778. make its way

  779. all the way

  780. to repentance.

  781. They wept.

  782. They went through

  783. the motions

  784. of corporate worship.

  785. They sacrificed

  786. there to the Lord.

  787. But as we read

  788. in the rest

  789. of this chapter,

  790. they did not turn away

  791. from their sin.

  792. They actually continued

  793. deeper and deeper

  794. and deeper

  795. in it.

  796. Says Matthew Henry,

  797. they wept,

  798. but we do not find

  799. that they reformed,

  800. that they went home

  801. and destroyed

  802. all the remains

  803. of idolatry

  804. and idolaters

  805. among them.

  806. Many are melted

  807. under the word,

  808. he says,

  809. that harden again

  810. before they're cast

  811. into a new mold.

  812. That's the difference here.

  813. They weep over their sin,

  814. but they never turn away

  815. from their sin.

  816. Still fall short

  817. of repentance.

  818. Martin Lloyd-Jones

  819. once said,

  820. you can very easily

  821. make a Welshman cry,

  822. but it takes an earthquake

  823. to make him

  824. change his mind.

  825. How many of you

  826. feel that way

  827. about your husbands?

  828. It's good to be brought

  829. to tears over your sin,

  830. but it only matters

  831. if it leads to repentance.

  832. The only proper response

  833. to God's word

  834. is to turn away

  835. from whatever it is

  836. that you're guilty of

  837. and turn instead

  838. to him.

  839. Turn in faith.

  840. Turn in love.

  841. Turn in obedience.

  842. This is the only

  843. truly Christian response.

  844. You can cry your eyes out

  845. and it won't matter

  846. if you don't turn.

  847. You can never miss

  848. another service

  849. in your life

  850. and it won't matter

  851. if you don't turn.

  852. That was Israel's problem.

  853. They wouldn't turn.

  854. They wouldn't repent.

  855. We need to remember

  856. Joel chapter 2.

    Joel 2 chapter mention

  857. I think I have this

  858. on the screen for you.

  859. God says,

  860. Yet even now,

  861. declares the Lord,

  862. return to me

  863. with all your heart,

  864. with fasting

  865. and with weeping

  866. and with mourning.

  867. Rend your hearts,

  868. not your garments,

  869. which was a sign

  870. of mourning

  871. in their culture.

  872. Return to the Lord

  873. your God,

  874. for he is gracious

  875. and merciful,

  876. slow to anger

  877. and abounding

  878. in steadfast love.

  879. And he relents

  880. over disaster.

  881. You see,

  882. God isn't interested

  883. in mere displays

  884. of grief

  885. over our sin.

  886. That's why Joel says,

  887. rend not your garments.

  888. What he desires

  889. is that in response

  890. to his faithfulness,

  891. in response

  892. to his gospel

  893. through his son,

  894. we then turn away

  895. from sin

  896. and love him.

  897. that's why he says,

  898. rend your hearts.

  899. And the promise is

  900. that in turning,

  901. we will always find him

  902. to be gracious

  903. and merciful,

  904. slow to anger

  905. and abounding

  906. in steadfast love.

  907. Let's bring it

  908. to a close.

  909. since we've just heard

  910. from God's word,

  911. that makes today

  912. another judgment day.

  913. It's another judgment day.

  914. We've heard

  915. the divine message.

  916. Now we must consider

  917. the human response.

  918. Perhaps there's

  919. some areas

  920. of your life

  921. that seem successful,

  922. though you know

  923. you haven't been

  924. totally faithful.

  925. Remember,

  926. you can't escape

  927. the consequences

  928. of your sin

  929. any more than

  930. Israel could escape

  931. the consequences

  932. of their sin.

  933. In fact,

  934. you may already

  935. be dealing

  936. with some of those

  937. consequences

  938. even now.

  939. What you need to do

  940. is fix your eyes

  941. afresh

  942. on the faithfulness

  943. of God.

  944. Look to the cross.

  945. Look to the love

  946. of Christ.

  947. Consider his love.

  948. Consider his mercy.

  949. Consider his grace.

  950. And let that provoke you

  951. to obedience

  952. and love

  953. and faithfulness.

  954. Any other response

  955. than that

  956. is just going to

  957. take you deeper

  958. into your sin,

  959. which means it's

  960. going to take you

  961. deeper into the

  962. consequences

  963. of your sin.

  964. But I want to

  965. address as well

  966. and challenge

  967. those of you

  968. who still

  969. maybe seem to think

  970. that God will only

  971. be faithful

  972. in salvation

  973. once you've got

  974. your life together

  975. and you've got it

  976. all sorted out

  977. and you've got it

  978. figured out

  979. so that you might

  980. present yourself

  981. acceptable to him.

  982. Too many people

  983. think this way

  984. and if you think

  985. that way

  986. you've completely

  987. missed the gospel.

  988. You've completely

  989. missed the point.

  990. The good news

  991. is that God

  992. has demonstrated

  993. his perfect

  994. faithfulness

  995. in the death

  996. and resurrection

  997. of Jesus.

  998. That's the good news.

  999. You don't need

  1000. to make yourself

  1001. acceptable.

  1002. You couldn't do it

  1003. if you tried.

  1004. You'll never be

  1005. able to meet

  1006. God's perfect

  1007. standard.

  1008. You're already

  1009. a sinner.

  1010. But the good news

  1011. is you don't

  1012. have to.

  1013. All you need

  1014. to do

  1015. is recognize

  1016. the faithfulness

  1017. of God.

  1018. Turn from sin

  1019. and receive

  1020. Christ by faith.

  1021. Don't trust

  1022. in what you can

  1023. do.

  1024. Believe

  1025. on what he

  1026. has already

  1027. done.

  1028. And just

  1029. like the

  1030. prophet Joel

  1031. said,

  1032. you will

  1033. find him

  1034. exclusively

  1035. to be

  1036. gracious

  1037. and merciful,

  1038. slow to

  1039. anger,

  1040. beyond your

  1041. wildest dreams.

  1042. And you

  1043. better believe

  1044. on Jesus

  1045. before that

  1046. final judgment

  1047. day.

  1048. Because we're

  1049. all moving

  1050. to that end

  1051. and we'll

  1052. all be

  1053. accountable

  1054. to him

  1055. in that

  1056. moment.