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Faithful Gospel Ministry

Lakeside Bible Church Sermons

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  1. 1 Thessalonians chapter 2, 1 through 4.

    1 Thessalonians 2 chapter mention

  2. For you yourselves know, brothers, that our coming to you was not in vain.

  3. But though we had already suffered and been shamefully treated at Philippi, as you know,

  4. we had boldness in our God to declare to you the gospel of God in the midst of much conflict.

  5. For our appeal does not spring up from error or impurity or any attempt to deceive.

  6. But just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel,

  7. so we speak, not to please man, but to please God who tests our hearts.

  8. Let's at least read verses 5 and 6.

  9. For we never came with words of flattery, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed.

  10. God is witness.

  11. Nor did we seek glory from people, whether from you or from others,

  12. though we could have made demands as apostles of Christ.

  13. Well, not to beat a dead horse, but just a couple of days.

  14. Millions of Americans will head to the polls to cast their vote for who they think should be the next president of the United States.

  15. And unfortunately, as you know, we live in a so-called battleground state

  16. where candidates continue to spend millions and millions and millions of dollars

  17. on the relentless barrage of political ads and emails and text messages.

  18. And if you are like me, you cannot wait for it to be over.

  19. I would almost vote for any candidate who promises to never text me again or send me another email.

  20. But have you noticed that in most commercials and mailers, and this is always the case,

  21. and it makes sense why it's the case, that in most of these advertisements,

  22. little is actually said about policies.

  23. Little is conveyed about plans for what a particular candidate envisions for their potential ascension to the throne,

  24. if we can call it that, in the United States.

  25. That's not really typically the focus, is it?

  26. The vast majorities of the ads instead are focused on attacking the character of the opposing candidate.

  27. And the reason for it is easy enough to see, isn't it?

  28. If we call a person's integrity into question,

  29. it works toward discrediting their message and their fitness for the role that they desire.

  30. Now, that's just true, which is why typically in situations like this,

  31. a campaign is not always so much for something as it is against someone,

  32. and that's the shape that the advertisements take.

  33. It's the same reason why character witnesses are so vitally important in lawsuits and in prosecution.

  34. If a lawyer can persuade a jury to question the integrity of a defendant,

  35. it will work in their favor even if their arguments against the defendant are weak.

  36. Right?

  37. So, on one hand, you could have a political candidate who has amazingly strong arguments for what should be done,

  38. but with questionable character comes the diminishment of those good arguments.

  39. And on the other hand, you can have someone with a really weak argument,

  40. but because they're able to defame the character of another person,

  41. their arguments look a little bit more enticing,

  42. though they are not actually enticing or accurate or right.

  43. We understand how it works.

  44. That's the way of life, isn't it?

  45. Well, the Apostle Paul was no stranger to these kinds of tactics from his enemies.

  46. In almost every letter that we have of his preserved for us in the New Testament,

  47. at some point, he defends his apostolic ministry,

  48. and it appears that that is what he's doing now in the second chapter of 1 Thessalonians.

  49. Now, why would he be doing this, and what's actually the motive behind this defense?

  50. Now, if you're not careful to really see what he says

  51. and to understand the context in which he says these things,

  52. you might would be led to believe, well, Paul is just so self-obsessed.

  53. Here he is, he's writing to these other people,

  54. and all he wants to talk about is himself, and he wants to defend himself.

  55. It's almost as if either he's just got such a big ego that,

  56. and perhaps there's a piece of that that's true.

  57. After all, it was Paul that wrote to the Corinthians and said that,

  58. God has given me the messenger of Satan lest I get too big of a head, right?

  59. Perhaps that was a temptation for him, but that's not why he does this.

  60. His motivation in defending his apostolic ministry in all of these letters

  61. was not to make himself look better just to make himself look better.

  62. It was actually to build up the credibility of the gospel.

  63. He understood what politicians understand.

  64. He understood what lawyers understand,

  65. that even though the gospel message is wonderful, and it's accurate, and it's true, and it's right,

  66. that if his opponent could successfully diminish his character and defame his integrity,

  67. it would actually work toward the discrediting of the message of the gospel,

  68. and Paul did not want that.

  69. So over and over and over, he defends his apostolic ministry.

  70. He defends the way that he carried out that ministry,

  71. not to build himself up, but to build Jesus up,

  72. to make sure that people understood that the gospel was true.

  73. Because, of course, one of the quickest ways to turn people away from the gospel

  74. is to expose the seedy character of those who proclaim it.

  75. And if we've learned anything in the last few years in the so-called exvangelical world,

  76. this deconstructionist movement, it's that.

  77. That the arguments that are coming from the deconstructionist movement

  78. are not typically good arguments against the gospel or the credibility of the scriptures

  79. or the validity of truth in Christianity.

  80. The arguments are always against the character of those who have abused them,

  81. even using the scripture and right theology for that abuse.

  82. Well, as we launch here into the second chapter of 1 Thessalonians,

  83. we find a noticeable change in the content.

  84. Now, Paul's not changing the subject.

  85. He's continuing in the subject of the church's founding,

  86. but he shifts the perspective, whereas in chapter 1,

  87. the perspective was focused in on the Thessalonian church's spirit-empowered conversion,

  88. their spirit-enabled perseverance.

  89. Everything was zeroed in on them.

  90. This is what God was doing in them.

  91. He's not leaving the subject altogether,

  92. but he is shifting the perspective away from the Thessalonians

  93. and the effect of the gospel on them to his ministry to them

  94. and what his ministry to them was like.

  95. And it would seem that the enemies of the gospel in Thessalonica,

  96. which we know were many,

  97. that they had charged Paul and Silas and Timothy with some impropriety

  98. as it related to their motives for ministry.

  99. And though the Christians in Thessalonica,

  100. those who belonged to the church, were not persuaded,

  101. by those accusations,

  102. Paul still felt it was necessary for their sake

  103. and for the sake of the gospel

  104. to reflect on the true nature of his entrance to them

  105. or his coming to them.

  106. And we praise the Lord that he did this

  107. because we are greatly benefited by what he writes in this chapter,

  108. not just in these four verses,

  109. but as he continues on in chapter 2 and chapter 3,

  110. we see really a wonderful portrait

  111. of what a pastor is supposed to look like,

  112. what a minister of the gospel is supposed to portray.

  113. And in the first few verses of this section,

  114. we have this snapshot of faithful gospel ministry.

  115. Faithful gospel ministry.

  116. This is the model that the Thessalonian Christians imitated.

  117. Paul mentions that in verse 1.

  118. They became imitators of Paul and Timothy and Silas

  119. and ultimately of the Lord.

  120. And it is precisely the pattern that we must follow as well.

  121. If we and all of us,

  122. I don't just mean those who would be in vocational ministry,

  123. I mean all of us are giving a ministry of the gospel.

  124. If you are a Christian, you have a gospel ministry.

  125. It may be different in scope than mine or someone else's,

  126. but you have it.

  127. You have a gospel ministry to your children if you're a parent.

  128. You have a gospel ministry to your spouse if you're married.

  129. You have a gospel ministry to your neighbors

  130. and to your coworkers and to your friends and to our community.

  131. We all have a gospel ministry.

  132. If we are going to live out that gospel ministry faithfully,

  133. this is the pattern that we need to follow.

  134. This is what we must imitate.

  135. Now, regarding the structure of these four verses,

  136. there are three not-but statements.

  137. Not-but statements.

  138. And I want to use them as a guide.

  139. In fact, so if we're going to use something

  140. to kind of trace our way through the argument here,

  141. that's the way that I would like for us to do it this morning.

  142. These three not-but statements.

  143. Each contains a negation, what faithful ministry is not,

  144. and each contains an affirmation, what faithful ministry is.

  145. And in these three statements, I think we can discern

  146. the manner of faithful gospel ministry,

  147. the motive of faithful gospel ministry,

  148. and the mission or the goal of faithful gospel ministry.

  149. So the first thing I want you to see is the manner of faithful gospel ministry.

  150. Look with me again at verses 1 and 2.

  151. Paul writes,

  152. Now, the first negation comes in verse 1.

  153. Paul wrote that their coming to Thessalonica,

  154. their entrance, you might say, into Thessalonica,

  155. was, quote, not in vain.

  156. Not in vain.

  157. Vain here is used in the sense of empty, hollow, wasted.

  158. Our coming to you was not empty.

  159. Our coming to you was not wasted.

  160. It was not vain.

  161. And at first glance, we might suppose that Paul refers to the fact

  162. that their coming to Thessalonica was effective,

  163. that it wasn't in vain because it was effective

  164. in that many who heard the gospel were actually converted.

  165. And that indeed happened,

  166. but I don't think that's what his emphasis is here.

  167. It's not what he's intending to communicate,

  168. at least as a matter of first importance in the text.

  169. And we know that because the affirmation that pairs with the negation,

  170. the but statement here,

  171. does not focus on the effect of Paul's ministry,

  172. but on the reality of God's work in his own life.

  173. So that the not emptiness has to do with the manner

  174. in which Paul and Silas and Timothy ministered in the city.

  175. Now let's put it together.

  176. There's all these different phrases, right?

  177. Let's take the two main phrases, the not but statement,

  178. and put them together.

  179. Our coming to you was not in vain,

  180. but we had boldness in our God to declare to you the gospel.

  181. Do you see what I'm getting at?

  182. Of course, this was effective.

  183. That's a part of it.

  184. His ministry was not empty because it was effective.

  185. That's certainly a part,

  186. but that's not what he intends to communicate

  187. as the primary issue here.

  188. He's saying that our coming to you was not in vain,

  189. but we, not you, we,

  190. we had boldness in our God to declare to you the gospel.

  191. So what was this manner like?

  192. What was his manner of gospel ministry?

  193. Well, in a word, boldness was bold.

  194. And the context of Paul's boldness was suffering,

  195. shameful treatment, much conflict.

  196. And he cites his experience in Philippi.

  197. Acts chapter 16, verses 11 through 40,

    Acts 16:11–40

  198. they tell us about Paul's experience there.

  199. You know the story well, probably.

  200. He and Silas, after having success initially

  201. in gospel preaching,

  202. were dragged into the marketplace,

  203. stripped naked before the people and the magistrates,

  204. beaten almost to death,

  205. and thrown in prison.

  206. That's pretty extreme.

  207. Can you imagine?

  208. You decide this afternoon, you know what?

  209. I'm gonna go where people are lining up to vote,

  210. and I'm gonna just,

  211. I'm gonna preach the gospel,

  212. and initially, as you're preaching that gospel,

  213. you see wonderful fruit of it.

  214. There's this lady over here named Lydia,

  215. and she, the Lord opens her heart to believe,

  216. Acts 16 tells us,

  217. and she trusts in Christ,

  218. and you rejoice with her.

  219. And then you've got this other girl over here.

  220. She's being abused.

  221. She's being abused by people

  222. who are making money off of her.

  223. She's possessed by a demon,

  224. and people are taking advantage of her.

  225. And so you preach the gospel,

  226. and the Lord delivers her,

  227. and she comes to faith in Jesus Christ.

  228. And then, because those people get mad at you,

  229. they just lost their income.

  230. They were abusing this girl.

  231. They just lost their income.

  232. And their response then is to take you

  233. and drag you in the town hall in Cornelius,

  234. strip you naked before everybody that's there,

  235. beat you almost to death,

  236. and then cast you in prison for the night.

  237. Now, would you say that's a pretty successful day?

  238. The next day, the magistrates,

  239. they should have done their homework first.

  240. They didn't do that.

  241. They realized the next day,

  242. Paul's actually a Roman citizen,

  243. which means what they did was illegal.

  244. And they were the ones who were gonna

  245. face a significant punishment

  246. if they didn't try to right the ship.

  247. So they come to Paul,

  248. and they say,

  249. sorry,

  250. but we want you to leave.

  251. You can't stay.

  252. So Paul goes where?

  253. Thessalonica.

  254. Now, he's got an opportunity here.

  255. When he gets to Thessalonica,

  256. he can do the same thing that he did in Philippi.

  257. Now, can you imagine the anxiety

  258. that you would feel in that situation?

  259. Chris goes to Cornelius.

  260. All this stuff happens to him.

  261. The next day,

  262. Woody Washam comes to Chris

  263. and says,

  264. Chris, sorry,

  265. shouldn't have done that to you yesterday,

  266. but we'd like for you to just go

  267. and take your message to Davidson.

  268. Just leave us alone here.

  269. And Chris says,

  270. okay, and he walks to Davidson.

  271. Now, what do you think the anxiety level

  272. is gonna be like for Chris

  273. when he is presented with an opportunity

  274. to preach the gospel there?

  275. Or he's gonna think,

  276. oh man, I don't know if I can go through that again.

  277. That was hard.

  278. That's suffering.

  279. That's shameful treatment.

  280. That's much conflict.

  281. And when he got to Thessalonica,

  282. it wasn't really much better, was it?

  283. We read in Acts chapter 17

    Acts 17 chapter mention

  284. that eventually the effectiveness of his gospel

  285. made the Jews in the synagogue mad.

  286. They became jealous of him

  287. because people were converting to Christianity

  288. and they didn't like that.

  289. So they wanted to punish Paul.

  290. So what they did is

  291. they made up some lies about him

  292. and they incited a riot,

  293. a bloodthirsty riot in the city.

  294. That's much conflict, isn't it?

  295. Think about that.

  296. Can you imagine what Paul and Silas looked like

  297. when the Thessalonians first met them?

  298. Undoubtedly, they were bearing fresh wounds.

  299. The fresh marks of their experience in Philippi.

  300. For Paul's coming to have been in vain

  301. would mean that his suffering

  302. caused him to shrink back

  303. from preaching the gospel message in Thessalonica.

  304. Thessalonica.

  305. I think that's what he means.

  306. That though we had this experience in Philippi,

  307. though this was our experience,

  308. even when we came into you,

  309. our coming to you was not in vain

  310. because we were still faithful to do it.

  311. We were still bold

  312. and it took great boldness and courage

  313. to do what they did after what they experienced.

  314. That's not what happened, is it?

  315. He didn't shrink back.

  316. Despite the reality of persecution,

  317. Paul and Silas and Timothy,

  318. they dared to proclaim the gospel of Jesus anyways.

  319. Why?

  320. Why would they go through all of this?

  321. That's really what this set of verses answers,

  322. is the why question.

  323. But we can't escape the fact

  324. that their confidence in the gospel message itself

  325. drove them to this.

  326. Why would they subject themselves

  327. to such difficulty

  328. knowing that there is an inherent offensiveness

  329. to the gospel message?

  330. You know that, right?

  331. Of course you do.

  332. There is an inherent offensiveness.

  333. Now we understand it as Christians.

  334. We look at the gospel

  335. and we see the glory of the gospel.

  336. Unbelievers do not.

  337. They do not see the glory of the gospel.

  338. They see the offense of the gospel.

  339. You're telling me that God will not accept me?

  340. I'm not that bad.

  341. You're telling me I'm that bad?

  342. And the Bible's answer is,

  343. you don't even know how bad you are.

  344. It's deep.

  345. It's rooted deep.

  346. But we have the answer, right?

  347. And we want to take that to people.

  348. Paul and Simon and Timothy,

  349. they're so confident in the gospel message

  350. that they were willing to preach this truth to people

  351. even though they knew of its inherent offense

  352. and that this was probably going to be their experience

  353. almost everywhere that they went.

  354. And yet they still did it.

  355. The effects of the gospel

  356. are not favorable to the world.

  357. In Thessalonica,

  358. it was jealous Jews.

  359. Their egos took a shot

  360. when people in the synagogue

  361. started converting to Christianity

  362. and following Paul

  363. and Jesus.

  364. In Philippi,

  365. it was the pocketbooks

  366. of the people

  367. that were abusing this girl

  368. that incited the violence.

  369. Same thing in Ephesus.

  370. In Ephesus,

  371. Paul comes preaching the gospel

  372. and what do people do

  373. when they believe the gospel?

  374. They turn away from idols.

  375. Well, that was big business in Ephesus.

  376. You can go back,

  377. you can read in the book of Acts,

  378. the whole riot in Ephesus

  379. had everything to do

  380. with the silversmiths losing money.

  381. The gospel effect

  382. is not favorable to the world

  383. in this world system.

  384. And when you start hitting people's pocketbooks

  385. and you start hitting their power,

  386. they get angry about that, don't they?

  387. Let me tell you,

  388. you preach the gospel long enough,

  389. the effect of that gospel preaching,

  390. it's going to offend somebody

  391. and it's going to offend somebody

  392. in such a way

  393. that they're going to come after you.

  394. And what's to be our response

  395. when the world does come after us?

  396. How can we manage to be so bold?

  397. Well, the same spirit

  398. that was at work

  399. in the conversion

  400. of the Thessalonians

  401. was at work

  402. in the evangelism

  403. of Paul and his team.

  404. Isn't that his point here?

  405. We were bold.

  406. But we must not miss,

  407. we were bold in our God.

  408. We were bold in our God

  409. to proclaim the gospel to you

  410. in spite of the conflict.

  411. Now let's think about this phrase,

  412. we had boldness in our God.

  413. What does he mean by that?

  414. I think it's layered.

  415. I think there's at least three senses

  416. in which we can glean

  417. from this phrase.

  418. First,

  419. he was bold,

  420. his boldness was from God.

  421. His boldness was from God.

  422. So lest anyone think Paul

  423. is taking credit

  424. for what happened

  425. in the Thessalonian Christians,

  426. he was quick to say

  427. right off the bat

  428. that their boldness

  429. was sourced

  430. in the grace of God.

  431. Do you see that?

  432. He doesn't say,

  433. I was bold,

  434. there ain't nobody like me.

  435. If you want somebody

  436. to come in

  437. despite the struggle,

  438. you better call Paul.

  439. That's not what he says.

  440. He says,

  441. no,

  442. I didn't want to do it probably.

  443. I was aching,

  444. hurting

  445. from Philippi.

  446. But God's doing something in me

  447. that I can't explain.

  448. My boldness was from God.

  449. He's crediting God

  450. for the work that's happening.

  451. Now we know that's the case

  452. because he's already done that

  453. so many times in chapter one.

  454. And he hasn't left

  455. that subject altogether.

  456. He's just shifted the perspective.

  457. It is God's grace

  458. that was at work

  459. in the conversion

  460. of the Thessalonians

  461. and it was God's grace

  462. that was at work

  463. in Paul and his team

  464. as they had boldness

  465. to preach the gospel.

  466. So his boldness

  467. was from God.

  468. I think there's a second way

  469. for us to understand this.

  470. Their boldness

  471. was toward God.

  472. Boldness was toward God.

  473. And what does that mean?

  474. God's grace

  475. had produced in them

  476. a confidence

  477. in the gospel

  478. that could not be shaken

  479. by conflict.

  480. They were bold

  481. because they were convinced

  482. that Jesus really is

  483. the Messiah.

  484. That he really is

  485. the sinless son of God.

  486. That he really did die

  487. as a propitiation

  488. as we read earlier

  489. for the sins

  490. of the elect.

  491. That he really did

  492. raise from the dead.

  493. That he really does

  494. invite all

  495. to come and believe

  496. and receive salvation

  497. from him.

  498. They believed.

  499. They were fully convinced.

  500. Their confidence

  501. came from God

  502. and that grace of God

  503. at work in them

  504. produced a confidence

  505. toward God.

  506. Toward his gospel.

  507. And it motivated

  508. their preaching.

  509. But there's a third way here

  510. and we'll get to this

  511. a little bit more

  512. towards the end

  513. but at least it's worth

  514. noting here

  515. that their boldness

  516. was before God.

  517. It was in the presence

  518. of God.

  519. That's their mindset here.

  520. God is watching.

  521. Everything that we're doing

  522. is before his face.

  523. It was his call

  524. on their lives

  525. that produced

  526. such courage.

  527. You say,

  528. well what does

  529. faithful ministry

  530. look like?

  531. Well,

  532. at its heart

  533. is the gospel message,

  534. isn't it?

  535. If you're not

  536. proclaiming

  537. the gospel of Jesus

  538. then you don't

  539. have a ministry.

  540. But once you've

  541. got that settled

  542. and that's assumed

  543. here in the text,

  544. once you're preaching

  545. the gospel,

  546. what does it look like

  547. for that to be faithful?

  548. Well,

  549. you're going to have

  550. to be bold

  551. when it's not real easy

  552. to do it.

  553. And there will come

  554. a time where it's

  555. not very easy

  556. to do it.

  557. All of these things

  558. working together

  559. in Paul and Silas

  560. and Timothy

  561. produced this boldness

  562. that resulted

  563. by God's grace

  564. in effective ministry

  565. in Thessalonica.

  566. We know that

  567. suffering is guaranteed

  568. in the scriptures

  569. for those who are

  570. faithful to Christ

  571. and faithful ministry

  572. in the name of Christ

  573. is bold

  574. through the conflict.

  575. Okay,

  576. so what's the manner

  577. of faithful ministry?

  578. Well,

  579. it's bold.

  580. It's bold even when

  581. things are hard.

  582. Okay,

  583. number two.

  584. Notice the motive

  585. of faithful gospel ministry.

  586. The motive.

  587. Look at verse three

  588. and the beginning

  589. of verse four.

  590. For our appeal

  591. does not spring

  592. from error

  593. or impurity

  594. or any attempt

  595. to deceive.

  596. But,

  597. just as we have

  598. been approved

  599. by God

  600. to be entrusted

  601. with the gospel,

  602. so we speak.

  603. This is the issue

  604. of motive here.

  605. Now,

  606. it is entirely possible

  607. it may even

  608. in some cases

  609. be common

  610. to engage

  611. in gospel ministry

  612. sinfully.

  613. Now,

  614. think about that.

  615. Process that

  616. for a second.

  617. We use phrases

  618. like the ends

  619. don't justify

  620. the means,

  621. right?

  622. Well,

  623. most people

  624. don't live that way.

  625. Most people

  626. live as if

  627. if the result

  628. is good,

  629. then it doesn't

  630. really matter

  631. how you got it.

  632. And as sinful

  633. people,

  634. we bring that

  635. into our faith

  636. as well.

  637. We bring that

  638. into our gospel

  639. ministry.

  640. It is entirely

  641. possible

  642. to engage

  643. in gospel

  644. ministry

  645. sinfully

  646. with sinful

  647. motive.

  648. And that is

  649. the issue

  650. I think

  651. that Paul

  652. takes up

  653. in this

  654. second

  655. not-but

  656. statement

  657. of the text.

  658. You know,

  659. apparently

  660. it was common

  661. for there

  662. to be

  663. itinerant

  664. philosophers

  665. at the time

  666. of Paul's

  667. life

  668. and ministry.

  669. And according

  670. to scholars,

  671. they were known

  672. for entering

  673. cities with

  674. great pomp

  675. and circumstance.

  676. And the reason

  677. for that

  678. is so that

  679. they might gain

  680. a greater

  681. following.

  682. Because their

  683. following,

  684. the greater

  685. it was,

  686. the result

  687. meant more

  688. notoriety,

  689. more power,

  690. more honor,

  691. more money,

  692. right?

  693. And at our

  694. hearts,

  695. that's really

  696. what we're chasing

  697. most of the time

  698. isn't it?

  699. We're chasing

  700. money,

  701. we're chasing

  702. sex,

  703. we're chasing

  704. notoriety

  705. and power.

  706. And that was

  707. no different

  708. for the people

  709. of Paul's

  710. day.

  711. According to

  712. some ancient

  713. sources,

  714. among the

  715. plethora

  716. of greedy

  717. motivations,

  718. sometimes people

  719. just simply

  720. desired to

  721. deceive people.

  722. They were

  723. sociopaths,

  724. psychopaths,

  725. they literally

  726. made up things

  727. that they knew

  728. were wrong

  729. just so that

  730. they could

  731. assert some

  732. type of power

  733. over other

  734. people.

  735. Now that's

  736. just as common

  737. today as it

  738. was then.

  739. And so

  740. when Paul

  741. comes preaching

  742. the gospel

  743. and people

  744. begin to

  745. turn to

  746. the gospel

  747. in Thessalonica,

  748. the enemies

  749. of the gospel

  750. in Thessalonica

  751. began to

  752. accuse Paul

  753. of being such

  754. a charlatan,

  755. saying that he

  756. was preaching

  757. this gospel

  758. for personal

  759. gain.

  760. And there's

  761. three sinful

  762. motives that

  763. Paul enumerates

  764. here for us.

  765. first he says

  766. our appeal,

  767. our preaching

  768. of the gospel,

  769. it did not

  770. spring from

  771. error.

  772. Error is the

  773. first sinful

  774. motive.

  775. Error here,

  776. in this case,

  777. it suggests

  778. fraud,

  779. fraudulence,

  780. so like a

  781. knowing error.

  782. And that's

  783. further confirmed

  784. in verse 5

  785. where Paul says,

  786. he kind of

  787. reiterates these

  788. three things.

  789. He says,

  790. I did not

  791. come with

  792. flattering words.

  793. I didn't come

  794. to you with

  795. fraudulent

  796. flattery.

  797. No, how did

  798. Paul come?

  799. Well, Acts 17

  800. tells us.

  801. Acts 17

    Acts 17:2

  802. verses 2 and 3,

  803. Paul went in

  804. as was his

  805. custom on

  806. three Sabbath

  807. days, he

  808. reasoned with

  809. them from

  810. the scriptures.

  811. He didn't say,

  812. sit down, let me

  813. tell you something,

  814. don't talk back.

  815. He reasoned

  816. with them.

  817. That's not a

  818. sign of impure

  819. motive, is it?

  820. He's reasoning

  821. with them.

  822. And what is he

  823. reasoning with

  824. them about?

  825. He reasoned

  826. with them

  827. from the

  828. scriptures.

  829. This wasn't

  830. Paul's idea.

  831. This wasn't

  832. Paul's opinions.

  833. He was

  834. reasoning with

  835. them about

  836. the text

  837. itself,

  838. explaining and

  839. proving that it

  840. was necessary for

  841. the Christ to

  842. suffer and to

  843. rise from the

  844. dead, saying,

  845. this Jesus whom

  846. I proclaim to

  847. you is this

  848. Christ.

  849. Paul's gospel

  850. was rooted in

  851. the scriptures,

  852. not in

  853. flattery, not

  854. in fraudulent

  855. opinions.

  856. This was his

  857. appeal.

  858. In fact, that

  859. word appeal is

  860. unique here.

  861. In fact, if you

  862. make it on

  863. Saturday night

  864. to Laurel, I

  865. might just come

  866. back to this

  867. text and really

  868. just focus on

  869. this one word,

  870. appeal.

  871. This urgent

  872. request, that's

  873. what the gospel

  874. preaching actually

  875. ultimately is.

  876. It's not just a

  877. dissemination of

  878. information.

  879. It is an

  880. appeal.

  881. It is an

  882. urgent request

  883. that people

  884. would act

  885. upon this

  886. information.

  887. And that's

  888. what Paul was

  889. doing.

  890. He wasn't just

  891. preaching a

  892. philosophy.

  893. He was calling

  894. for people to

  895. respond.

  896. And he was

  897. calling for them

  898. not to respond

  899. to him.

  900. He wasn't

  901. building his own

  902. following.

  903. He was calling

  904. for them to

  905. follow the

  906. Christ.

  907. to follow

  908. Jesus.

  909. That's a key

  910. difference between

  911. him and the

  912. charlatans of

  913. his age.

  914. These other

  915. people coming

  916. into Thessalonica

  917. and they're

  918. saying, follow

  919. me.

  920. I've got great

  921. ideas.

  922. I've got wonderful

  923. charisma.

  924. You follow me.

  925. You'll be safe

  926. with me.

  927. Paul comes in

  928. and he says,

  929. I'm not coming

  930. with flattering

  931. words.

  932. To the

  933. Corinthians, he

  934. said, I

  935. didn't come

  936. with this

  937. lofty speech.

  938. No, I just

  939. want you to

  940. follow Jesus.

  941. It doesn't

  942. matter about

  943. me.

  944. Just follow

  945. Jesus.

  946. He's the

  947. Christ.

  948. He'll save

  949. your soul.

  950. That's not

  951. error.

  952. That's truth.

  953. And that's what

  954. his appeal was

  955. based on.

  956. There's a

  957. second sinful

  958. motive here

  959. though, and

  960. that is

  961. impurity.

  962. Impurity.

  963. Every other

  964. time Paul uses

  965. this word in

  966. his letters,

  967. every single

  968. time except for

  969. this one,

  970. it's always used

  971. in reference to

  972. sexual sin.

  973. sin.

  974. So why is he

  975. using it here?

  976. What he

  977. means is that

  978. he did not

  979. prostitute the

  980. gospel message

  981. for personal

  982. gain.

  983. He wasn't

  984. prostituting the

  985. gospel.

  986. He wasn't

  987. preaching the

  988. gospel in

  989. order that he

  990. might get

  991. something from

  992. the people

  993. that believed

  994. it.

  995. Whether that

  996. be glory,

  997. whether it

  998. be money,

  999. or sex,

  1000. whatever it

  1001. might have

  1002. been.

  1003. And again,

  1004. he restates

  1005. this in

  1006. verse 5.

  1007. He says that

  1008. when they

  1009. came, they

  1010. had no

  1011. pretext for

  1012. greed.

  1013. Later in

  1014. the chapter,

  1015. he even

  1016. recalls how

  1017. they refused

  1018. to take

  1019. money from

  1020. the Thessalonian

  1021. Christians for

  1022. this very

  1023. reason.

  1024. They didn't

  1025. want to be

  1026. accused of

  1027. being like

  1028. the philosophers

  1029. who were

  1030. known to

  1031. come to

  1032. the city.

  1033. There's a

  1034. third sinful

  1035. motivation.

  1036. Deceive is

  1037. the last

  1038. thing.

  1039. Our appeal

  1040. does not

  1041. spring from

  1042. error or

  1043. impurity or

  1044. any attempt

  1045. to deceive.

  1046. This is

  1047. trickery.

  1048. It's

  1049. baiting

  1050. somebody is

  1051. the idea

  1052. behind this

  1053. one.

  1054. It wasn't

  1055. a made-up

  1056. story meant

  1057. to deceive

  1058. people into

  1059. following Paul.

  1060. He says in

  1061. verse 6,

  1062. we did not

  1063. seek glory

  1064. from people.

  1065. That's not

  1066. what he was

  1067. motivated by.

  1068. Now,

  1069. let's look at

  1070. the big picture

  1071. here.

  1072. Though this

  1073. isn't unheard

  1074. of and it's

  1075. certainly possible,

  1076. it's very

  1077. unlikely

  1078. that these

  1079. motives would

  1080. have produced

  1081. the kind

  1082. of boldness

  1083. that we see

  1084. in Paul

  1085. in Thessalonica.

  1086. If you're a

  1087. charlatan

  1088. who is beaten

  1089. nearly to death

  1090. and shamed

  1091. in front of

  1092. an entire city

  1093. in Philistine

  1094. and you know

  1095. that what

  1096. you're doing

  1097. isn't real,

  1098. why do you

  1099. just subject

  1100. yourself to it

  1101. all over again?

  1102. That just

  1103. doesn't logically

  1104. make sense.

  1105. I think that's

  1106. what Paul's

  1107. saying here.

  1108. There is

  1109. credibility to

  1110. the gospel

  1111. message because

  1112. he did not

  1113. come as a

  1114. charlatan.

  1115. So then what

  1116. was his true

  1117. motive?

  1118. The true

  1119. motive for

  1120. Paul's ministry

  1121. to the Thessalonians

  1122. was very simple

  1123. actually.

  1124. Look at verse

  1125. four.

  1126. But,

  1127. here's the

  1128. affirmation,

  1129. just as we

  1130. have been

  1131. approved by

  1132. God to be

  1133. entrusted with

  1134. the gospel,

  1135. so we speak.

  1136. What's his

  1137. motive?

  1138. Simple.

  1139. God has

  1140. called me to

  1141. do this.

  1142. He was

  1143. motivated

  1144. entirely

  1145. by God's

  1146. call on his

  1147. life.

  1148. That's amazing.

  1149. He wasn't

  1150. motivated by

  1151. money or

  1152. power or

  1153. sex.

  1154. He was

  1155. motivated by

  1156. a desire to

  1157. fulfill his

  1158. call.

  1159. And he was

  1160. far more

  1161. concerned with

  1162. obeying God's

  1163. call than

  1164. even preserving

  1165. his own

  1166. life.

  1167. And since

  1168. God had

  1169. entrusted the

  1170. gospel message

  1171. to him,

  1172. Paul was

  1173. then entrusting

  1174. his own

  1175. life to the

  1176. sovereign will

  1177. of God.

  1178. Faithful

  1179. ministry is

  1180. motivated by

  1181. God's truth

  1182. and it is

  1183. motivated by

  1184. God's call.

  1185. Which,

  1186. by the way,

  1187. is something

  1188. that all of

  1189. us have.

  1190. my call as

  1191. a pastor

  1192. might be

  1193. unique in

  1194. its scope

  1195. and in

  1196. its context.

  1197. But that

  1198. doesn't mean

  1199. that I'm the

  1200. only one in

  1201. this room

  1202. that has a

  1203. call of God

  1204. to proclaim

  1205. the gospel.

  1206. That belongs

  1207. to all of

  1208. us.

  1209. We've already

  1210. mentioned the

  1211. various ways

  1212. that that will

  1213. be lived out

  1214. in your life.

  1215. But it belongs

  1216. to each and

  1217. every one of

  1218. us.

  1219. Now, how

  1220. will you be

  1221. motivated to

  1222. fulfill that

  1223. call?

  1224. Or do you

  1225. even care that

  1226. the call is

  1227. there?

  1228. If it's for

  1229. any other

  1230. reason than

  1231. simply to

  1232. obey the

  1233. Lord, then

  1234. you will

  1235. inevitably fall

  1236. into error

  1237. and impurity

  1238. and deception.

  1239. Third, I

  1240. want you to

  1241. see the

  1242. mission, or

  1243. what I mean

  1244. by mission

  1245. here, because

  1246. I just needed

  1247. another M.

  1248. It made me

  1249. think better.

  1250. I mean the

  1251. aim or the

  1252. goal.

  1253. What was

  1254. Paul's ultimate

  1255. goal here?

  1256. He and

  1257. Silas and

  1258. Timothy.

  1259. The last

  1260. part of

  1261. verse 4.

  1262. So we

  1263. speak, not

  1264. to please

  1265. man, but

  1266. to please

  1267. God, who

  1268. tests our

  1269. hearts.

  1270. He doesn't

  1271. just see what

  1272. we do, he

  1273. knows our

  1274. hearts, and

  1275. we desire to

  1276. please him.

  1277. This third

  1278. not-but

  1279. statement, it

  1280. gets to the

  1281. heart of the

  1282. matter, revealing

  1283. that the

  1284. ultimate goal of

  1285. Paul's ministry

  1286. in Thessalonica

  1287. was to

  1288. please God, not

  1289. men.

  1290. Which is

  1291. instructive for

  1292. us, isn't

  1293. it?

  1294. When our

  1295. primary objective

  1296. is to please

  1297. men, we

  1298. will succumb

  1299. to the

  1300. pressure to

  1301. diminish the

  1302. gospel message.

  1303. Do you not

  1304. feel that?

  1305. I feel

  1306. that.

  1307. That if

  1308. there's a way

  1309. to water it

  1310. down so people

  1311. aren't so hateful,

  1312. we're tempted

  1313. to it, aren't

  1314. we?

  1315. No, if

  1316. we're aiming

  1317. to please

  1318. God, we

  1319. will not

  1320. succumb to

  1321. that pressure.

  1322. We'll be

  1323. bold in the

  1324. conflict, right?

  1325. When we

  1326. aim to

  1327. please men, we

  1328. will inevitably

  1329. engage in

  1330. fraudulent

  1331. flattery, we

  1332. will prostitute

  1333. Christianity for

  1334. personal gain, and

  1335. we will

  1336. willingly deceive

  1337. for our own

  1338. glory.

  1339. However, when

  1340. our sole

  1341. mission is to

  1342. please God, we

  1343. test our

  1344. hearts, we'll

  1345. proclaim the

  1346. truth in

  1347. conflict, and

  1348. we'll avoid the

  1349. sinful motivations

  1350. that take so

  1351. many captive.

  1352. Now, is

  1353. this not why

  1354. at the end of

  1355. his life, Paul

  1356. writes one more

  1357. letter to

  1358. Timothy?

  1359. And what is it

  1360. that he says?

  1361. Timothy, I

  1362. charge you, in

  1363. the presence of

  1364. God, who

  1365. test our

  1366. hearts, in the

  1367. presence of God

  1368. and of Christ

  1369. Jesus, who is

  1370. to judge the

  1371. living and the

  1372. dead, and by

  1373. his appearing in

  1374. his kingdom.

  1375. Preach the

  1376. word, Timothy.

  1377. Just be

  1378. faithful.

  1379. Preach the

  1380. gospel.

  1381. Do it when it's

  1382. in season, he

  1383. says.

  1384. When people are

  1385. believing, and

  1386. they're friendly to

  1387. it, and God is

  1388. working, do it when

  1389. it's out of season,

  1390. when people are

  1391. unfriendly to it,

  1392. and you suffer

  1393. because of it.

  1394. Reprove, rebuke,

  1395. exhort with

  1396. complete patience

  1397. and teaching,

  1398. patience there

  1399. being endurance,

  1400. enduring what may

  1401. come as a result.

  1402. For the time is

  1403. coming, Timothy,

  1404. when people will

  1405. not endure sound

  1406. teaching.

  1407. Now, it's amazing

  1408. that Paul says the

  1409. time is coming as

  1410. if it's something

  1411. future.

  1412. He's the one getting

  1413. beaten near to death,

  1414. which only means that

  1415. there's no end to

  1416. this, not until the

  1417. Lord returns.

  1418. It should be our

  1419. eager expectation

  1420. that this would be

  1421. the result of

  1422. faithful ministry,

  1423. right?

  1424. Having itching

  1425. ears, they will

  1426. accumulate for

  1427. themselves teachers

  1428. to suit their own

  1429. passions, and will

  1430. turn away from

  1431. listening to the

  1432. truth and wander

  1433. off into myths.

  1434. But as for you,

  1435. Timothy, keep your

  1436. head, be sober

  1437. minded, endure

  1438. suffering, do the

  1439. work of an

  1440. evangelist, preach

  1441. the gospel, and

  1442. fulfill your

  1443. ministry.

  1444. Do you see what

  1445. he's telling young

  1446. Timothy?

  1447. This is going to

  1448. get worse and you're

  1449. going to feel

  1450. pressure.

  1451. You're going to

  1452. feel pressure from

  1453. people who say that

  1454. they're Christians.

  1455. You're going to feel

  1456. pressure to water

  1457. down the gospel, to

  1458. soften it up a bit,

  1459. to not be so

  1460. demanding of people

  1461. to believe and to

  1462. be faithful.

  1463. They're going to

  1464. have itching ears.

  1465. They're going to

  1466. want you to preach

  1467. to their own

  1468. passions.

  1469. and they're going

  1470. to threaten you in

  1471. the process.

  1472. Don't do it,

  1473. Timothy.

  1474. Just be faithful

  1475. because that's what

  1476. faithful ministry is.

  1477. It endures.

  1478. Why does it endure?

  1479. Because we're not

  1480. trying to please men

  1481. who just want to hear

  1482. a particular thing.

  1483. No, we're trying to

  1484. please God who has

  1485. actually put a call

  1486. on our lives to take

  1487. his message, not our

  1488. own, or one that may

  1489. be suitable for the

  1490. hearer.

  1491. No, we take his

  1492. message.

  1493. It's his call that's

  1494. on us, and it's his

  1495. power that goes with

  1496. us.

  1497. You want to finish

  1498. this way?

  1499. In light of

  1500. Reformation Week

  1501. last week, perhaps,

  1502. if you want to think

  1503. of it that way.

  1504. There was a Latin

  1505. phrase.

  1506. I think Luther might

  1507. have been the one

  1508. that really popularized

  1509. it.

  1510. Corum Deo.

  1511. You've probably heard

  1512. it before if you've

  1513. studied much about

  1514. the Reformation.

  1515. Corum Deo.

  1516. It's a Latin phrase

  1517. that means before the

  1518. face of God.

  1519. And it was used by

  1520. the Reformers to

  1521. describe the essence

  1522. of the Christian

  1523. life, that all of

  1524. life is lived before

  1525. the gaze of God,

  1526. right?

  1527. R.C.

  1528. Sproul said it this

  1529. way, to live

  1530. Corum Deo is to

  1531. live one's entire

  1532. life in the presence

  1533. of God, under the

  1534. authority of God, to

  1535. the glory of God.

  1536. Now, I think that's a

  1537. pretty good summation

  1538. of the model of

  1539. faithful ministry

  1540. presented in these

  1541. four verses.

  1542. Paul and Silas and

  1543. Timothy understood

  1544. that all of life is

  1545. lived before the face

  1546. of God.

  1547. And their supreme

  1548. desire was to glorify

  1549. God in what they did.

  1550. That's why they were

  1551. bold in conflict.

  1552. That's why they avoided

  1553. sinful motivations.

  1554. Their lives were

  1555. oriented to the glory

  1556. of God, so their

  1557. gospel ministry was

  1558. as well.

  1559. And if we are going

  1560. to be faithful in the

  1561. gospel, if we're going

  1562. to be fruitful in just

  1563. our Christianity, then we

  1564. must also learn to live

  1565. all of life Corum Deo,

  1566. recognizing that we live

  1567. before the face of God,

  1568. that we are his people,

  1569. and that our aim in all

  1570. of life, the very purpose

  1571. for our being and

  1572. existence is his glory.

  1573. And we should let that

  1574. be the motivation of

  1575. what we do, even when

  1576. things are tough.

  1577. I think that's what

  1578. faithful ministry looks

  1579. like.