Sermon

God's Very Good Creation

Lakeside Bible Church Sermons

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  1. We left verse 2 last week in a state of eager anticipation.

  2. ! Our world was described as dark, a formless void, uninhabitable, undesirable in every way.

  3. ! And it's against this backdrop of a shapeless and empty wilderness that Moses

  4. puts God's creative brilliance on display in the rest of the chapter.

  5. It was over that dark and formless void that was hovering the only living and animate being

  6. in the entire universe, the Spirit of God hovering in preparation to do something significant

  7. and we're left at the end of verse 2 wondering what will he do?

  8. What will it be like? How will he do it?

  9. Will it be good?

  10. And the answers to those questions come to us here in 3 to 31.

  11. There's a real beauty to the way that Moses wrote this chapter.

  12. It's a beauty that isn't always immediately evident in English.

  13. The text has a remarkable symmetry and in this case actually brings a depth of meaning that

  14. is helpful to our understanding of what's actually happening here, what we're meant to take away

  15. from it.

  16. Many scholars have noted that in the Hebrew text, it's uniquely arranged in multiples of seven.

  17. Seven often being used in the scriptures to communicate perfection and completion.

  18. And it seems to do that here in Genesis chapter 1 in a number of ways.

    Genesis 1 chapter mention

  19. Most obviously, of course, is that God's work is completed in seven creation days.

  20. Six days of creative action followed by a single day of rest that completes it and a day of enjoyment

  21. of the created world.

  22. But it's not just that there are seven days.

  23. That would be significant in and of itself perhaps, but it's more than that here in this text.

  24. We can look at the opening and closing of the section.

  25. There's brackets here.

  26. The opening being chapter 1 verses 1 and 2.

  27. We studied that last week.

  28. The closing section or portion of the section being chapter 2 verses 1 through 3.

  29. And what we find in the Hebrew text is that it's given to us in multiples of seven.

  30. Chapter 1 and verse 1, seven Hebrew words.

  31. Chapter 1 and verse 2, 14 Hebrew words.

  32. We get to the concluding section.

  33. Chapter 2 verses 1 through 3, we find three different statements.

  34. All equalling up to 21 Hebrew words.

  35. There's symmetry here.

  36. There's bracketing what is taking place here in Genesis chapter 1, intending to communicate

    Genesis 1 chapter mention

  37. perfection, completion.

  38. The nouns of verse 1, to take it even further, and we could go even further than this.

  39. God, heavens, earth, all repeated in multiples of seven throughout Genesis chapter 1.

    Genesis 1 chapter mention

  40. Why does that even matter?

  41. Why would we even bring that up?

  42. Because it's not a coincidence.

  43. It's too significant.

  44. It's too detailed to be a coincidence in this case.

  45. I say all of that to say that what we have here in Genesis chapter 1 is remarkable, amazing literature

    Genesis 1 chapter mention

  46. more than anything else, or as much as anything else.

  47. Moses made great effort to communicate a particular message to us, not only in the words themselves,

  48. but in the way that he arranged them in the text.

  49. It's too magnificent to be a coincidence.

  50. In beautiful fashion, God used Moses to communicate the story of creation in a way that brings a depth of meaning

  51. to God's creative power and order and brilliance, perfection.

  52. Moses is doing something not necessarily historical, strictly speaking, not necessarily scientific, strictly speaking.

  53. He's doing something theological in Genesis chapter 1.

    Genesis 1 chapter mention

  54. He's telling us something about God by conveying brilliantly the real history of creation.

  55. But the beauty of the text doesn't necessarily mean that it's myth or legend.

  56. In fact, it's distinct from the ancient mythologies and legends of other similar literature from this day and time.

  57. It's distinct in that while it's beautiful, while it has an amazing symmetry to it,

  58. Moses still gives it to us in the ordinary narrative prose.

  59. He's just telling us what happened.

  60. It's the history of the universe.

  61. Why is he doing it?

  62. He's doing it in a way that will hopefully increase our faith,

  63. but primarily that it will provoke our worship.

  64. That's the intent of the text.

  65. Now, the structure of the creation account, of course, it tracks along six creation days.

  66. Of course, there's all kinds of debate about the nature of these days,

  67. whether we should consider them as six or seven literal 24-hour solar days or as something else.

  68. I just want to say I'm not intending to get into the debate this morning,

  69. but just to say over the centuries, two millennia,

  70. at least six different dominant views have persisted among Christians,

  71. all from Christians that are seriously theologically minded,

  72. seriously gospel-focused,

  73. wholly committed to the authority and inerrancy of the Bible.

  74. All of them.

  75. It's possible that these are 24-hour solar days,

  76. that that's what we're meant to accept here in the text,

  77. though that is not the measure of orthodoxy that some Christians seem to make.

  78. It just isn't.

  79. It actually seems to me that Moses was using language here

  80. to appropriate God's creative work in a way that is analogical to our solar days,

  81. though not necessarily identical to them.

  82. But in either case, there are things about Genesis 1 that Christians must believe.

  83. The nature of what these days are in their length is not one of those things.

  84. We might liken it to the many discussions that we might would have

  85. over perhaps the millennial age of Revelation, the end of Revelation.

  86. There are things about the end times that we must believe.

  87. We must believe that Jesus is coming back.

  88. We must believe that there will be an eternal separation of the righteous and the wicked.

  89. We must believe that he will bring a new heavens and a new earth.

  90. What you believe about the nature of that millennium

  91. is not unimportant, but it's not the most important thing.

  92. I think we can look at the nature of these days the same way.

  93. There are things about creation every Christian must believe.

  94. We must believe that what is came from God,

  95. that he spoke what is out of nothing,

  96. that it all comes from his creative power,

  97. that he holds it all together,

  98. that he does not simply create and then step away and let natural processes take over.

  99. No, he is intimately involved in every part of creation.

  100. He is to be worshipped as the creator God.

  101. The question of the days is not unimportant.

  102. It's just not the most important.

  103. Now, important to the structure of these days is how they're actually arranged.

  104. Six days are grouped into two corresponding categories.

  105. Now, think back to verse 2 that we studied last week.

  106. We're told that the Spirit of God was hovering over the formless void,

  107. emptiness on one hand, shapelessness on the other.

  108. And what we find God doing in the rest of the chapter is corresponding to that condition.

  109. In the first three days, he's forming.

  110. He's forming the earth.

  111. In the second three days, days four to six,

  112. he is filling the earth that he has now formed.

  113. And there is a unique correspondence between the two groups.

  114. Let me just highlight them for you before we get in.

  115. On day one, we find God forming light, separating the light from the darkness.

  116. Corresponding with that is day four.

  117. What do we see God doing?

  118. Filling.

  119. He fills the heavens with the great lights, the sun and the moon and the stars.

  120. What are those things that he's filled the heavens with functioning as?

  121. They are governing the light and the darkness that he has shaped and that he has formed in day one.

  122. Day two, God is forming the atmosphere.

  123. He's separating the waters.

  124. On day five, what do we find him doing?

  125. As if it's mapping right over top of those first three days.

  126. We find on day five, he's now filling the sky with winged creatures,

  127. this atmosphere that he has shaped and formed.

  128. And he's filling the seas with marine life that he has shaped and formed on day two.

  129. Then we get to day three.

  130. God forms dry land.

  131. And in a second creative word, God brings forth vegetation from that land that he has now formed.

  132. And then what do we find him doing on day six?

  133. Mapping right over top of that.

  134. We find him filling the land that he has formed, first in a creative word with land animals.

  135. And then in the apex of the creation narrative, we find a second creative word.

  136. This time, it's humanity.

  137. It's mankind.

  138. It's human life.

  139. So in the first three, he's forming.

  140. He's shaping the formless void.

  141. In the second set of days, he is filling what he's now shaped.

  142. And all of this is to show that Yahweh is a God of power and order.

  143. He not only creates all things, but he orders and structures life for optimal flourishing and enjoyment,

  144. all for his glory.

  145. He sets boundaries around each facet of the created world so that it functions in exactly the way that it must function.

  146. And it does not rebel.

  147. And he does it all through the power of his word.

  148. Truly, we come to Genesis 1 and moving forward in our scriptures.

  149. And the only conclusion is there is no God like this God.

  150. The purpose of Genesis 1, then, is to exalt the one true creator God to provoke our unending worship.

  151. It's a shame, then, that we can so often spend our time arguing over matters that are peripheral to the text

  152. when its intent is to draw us into wonder and amazement at the God who created all that is.

  153. Moses is informing our minds so that he might then, by the Spirit of God, stir our affections toward this God.

  154. So that our study of Genesis 1 should always conclude with the exclamation of,

  155. How great thou art.

  156. Let's look first at forming the earth, days 1 to 3.

  157. We come to day 1 in verse 3.

  158. And God said,

  159. Let there be light.

  160. And there was light.

  161. And God saw the light that it was good.

  162. And God separated the light from the darkness.

  163. God called the light day,

  164. and the darkness he called night.

  165. There was evening, and there was morning, the first day.

  166. The anticipation of the spirits hovering over the formless void,

  167. it now breaks suddenly into creative action.

  168. And surprisingly to us, unless you've already read it before,

  169. which I assume most of you have,

  170. if you haven't read it, it's almost a surprise to us.

  171. The only instrument of creation, the sole instrument,

  172. is God's word.

  173. It's the power of his word.

  174. He speaks into the darkness.

  175. He speaks into the void.

  176. And into it comes forth light.

  177. Let there be light.

  178. And there was light.

  179. Until day 4, though, there's no created source for the light.

  180. What's actually giving the light?

  181. What's actually separating the light from the darkness?

  182. How could there possibly be an evening and a morning?

  183. Those things don't come until day 4.

  184. The implication being that God himself is the light shining into the darkness.

  185. Interestingly, if you know your Bible well,

  186. you will begin to pick up on the fact that the Bible both begins and ends in the same condition.

  187. An eternal source of light emanating from the Lord God himself.

  188. We read in Revelation 22,

  189. We read in Revelation 22,

  190. than just the bulb that emanates energy so that we might be able to see something in this room.

  191. It's more than that.

  192. The light will be represented as an image of knowledge in some cases,

  193. as righteousness in other cases,

  194. as life and resurrection.

  195. All of these things being summed up in the person and the work of Jesus Christ.

  196. It says John in John chapter 1,

    John 1 chapter mention

  197. In him was life,

  198. and the life was the light of men.

  199. And the light shines in the darkness,

  200. and the darkness has not overcome it.

  201. A motif that should not be lost on us right here,

  202. at the very beginning,

  203. in verse 3.

  204. And then what does God do with it?

  205. He speaks the light into existence,

  206. and then he separates the light from the darkness.

  207. He calls the light,

  208. day.

  209. Day in this case,

  210. not being a full day,

  211. but daytime.

  212. He separates light,

  213. daytime,

  214. from nighttime.

  215. It's the first of several separations that take shape in the chapter.

  216. This particular separation of light and dark,

  217. night and day,

  218. is essential for forming an inhabitable earth.

  219. He's forming.

  220. And Kenneth Matthew suggests that there is more for us to see here than just night and day.

  221. Matthew says God leaves a remnant of the darkness each day as both a reminder of what existence would be like apart from God's creative act,

  222. a dark void.

  223. It cannot give life to itself.

  224. But also a continual reminder

  225. of His mercies

  226. and how they are new

  227. every morning.

  228. Notice that the ordering of the day doesn't begin with morning as we typically think of.

  229. It begins with evening.

  230. Why?

  231. Well, perhaps it's meant to be a signal to us

  232. that just as God spoke light into the darkness,

  233. each day,

  234. evening and morning,

  235. representing His faithfulness,

  236. His loving kindness,

  237. a sign of His life-giving faithfulness,

  238. bringing us through

  239. our anxious nights.

  240. Is this not what the psalmist picks up on?

  241. We studied it just a few weeks ago in Psalm 30.

  242. Weeping may tarry for the night.

  243. Joy comes with the morning.

  244. Let there be light.

  245. God's forming.

  246. He's forming in significant ways.

  247. We go to day two.

  248. God continues to form.

  249. Verse six.

  250. And God said,

  251. let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters.

  252. Let it separate the waters from the waters.

  253. And God made the expanse

  254. and separated the waters that were under the expanse

  255. from the waters that were above the expanse.

  256. And it was so.

  257. And God called the expanse heaven,

  258. or you'll see in a footnote probably in your Bible,

  259. or sky is the idea here.

  260. Not the place where God dwells

  261. and sits on His throne,

  262. His heavenly court,

  263. but literally the sky that we see above us.

  264. And there was evening and there was morning,

  265. a second day.

  266. So on day two,

  267. God creates the atmosphere that surrounds the earth.

  268. He calls it sky, heaven.

  269. And another separation takes place.

  270. Did you see it?

  271. It's a separation this time of the waters.

  272. There are waters that are below the expanse.

  273. That would be the waters that are on the earth.

  274. And then there is waters that are in or above the expanse.

  275. What is that?

  276. Different suggestions have certainly been made.

  277. How would the wandering Israelites

  278. in the midst of the wilderness at Sinai

  279. understood Moses writing the separation of these waters?

  280. Clouds that contain water,

  281. that eventually drop water in the form of dew and rain.

  282. That's what God is doing.

  283. This is important for us.

  284. God is not only forming matter itself.

  285. He's forming the laws of nature

  286. that will govern the world that He created.

  287. We have here on day two,

  288. water cycles that through scientific investigation now,

  289. we fully understand the evaporation of the waters

  290. that are on the earth to contain the clouds

  291. that are eventually poured out on the earth once again,

  292. so that it can sustain itself.

  293. All the work of the creator God,

  294. forming, fashioning a world

  295. that is no longer shapeless and void,

  296. but is glorious.

  297. This is the wonderful care of God

  298. who perfectly designed a world

  299. that functions in itself to sustain life.

  300. Says the psalmist again in Psalm 147,

  301. He covers the heavens with clouds.

  302. He prepares rain for the earth.

  303. Day three, verse nine.

  304. And God said,

  305. let the waters under the heavens

  306. be gathered together into one place

  307. and let the dry land appear.

  308. And it was so.

  309. God called the dry land earth or land or dirt.

  310. And the waters that were gathered together,

  311. He called seas.

  312. And God saw that it was good.

  313. And God said,

  314. let the earth sprout vegetation,

  315. two kinds,

  316. plants yielding seed,

  317. and then fruit trees bearing fruit

  318. that has their seed,

  319. each according to its kind.

  320. And it was so.

  321. The earth brought forth vegetation,

  322. plants yielding seed according to their own kinds,

  323. trees bearing fruit in which is their seed,

  324. each according to its kind.

  325. And God saw that it was good.

  326. And there was evening,

  327. and there was morning,

  328. the third day.

  329. The third day of God forming the earth

  330. is unique, at least in this sense.

  331. There's two creative acts here,

  332. two creation words here.

  333. The first word,

  334. verses nine and 10,

  335. commands a separation between the waters

  336. that are under the earth.

  337. So remember,

  338. day two,

  339. He separates the waters that are below the expanse

  340. from the waters that are in or above the expanse.

  341. Now He focuses His attention on the waters that are below.

  342. And He separates them,

  343. He gathers them into seas and lakes and rivers

  344. and what have you,

  345. and He separates from those waters the dry land.

  346. And He names it.

  347. He names one the earth,

  348. He names the other the seas.

  349. And then comes a second creative word.

  350. It's on the same day.

  351. This one's in 11 to 13.

  352. He calls us the land then to bring forth vegetation

  353. that He then separates again into kinds.

  354. Again, God is forming not only matter,

  355. but the systems that govern life in His world.

  356. He's fashioning, He's shaping,

  357. He's forming an inhabitable and desirable world.

  358. Amazingly,

  359. this vegetation is designed by God to replenish itself.

  360. No doubt as a result of the light from day one

  361. and the waters from day two.

  362. He's forming,

  363. He's fashioning.

  364. Notice, however,

  365. there is no mention here

  366. of a mother earth.

  367. The earth itself is not divine.

  368. It does not contain the soul of God.

  369. Its fruitfulness does not come

  370. as a result of mankind praying toward it,

  371. nor does its barrenness come

  372. as its displeasure with humanity

  373. in the way that humans are then treating it.

  374. This is a polemic for Israel

  375. against the pagan deities.

  376. Each day,

  377. representing a different deity

  378. that they would have known,

  379. particularly in their time in Egypt.

  380. It's a polemic against them.

  381. When they get into Canaan land,

  382. they will face this particular dilemma again

  383. with the gods that reign in Canaan culture

  384. and in Canaan civilization.

  385. Lewd and crude and ridiculous acts of worship

  386. that might stimulate Baal and Ashtoreth

  387. to somehow bring some kind of fruitfulness

  388. to the land of Canaan.

  389. And Moses says right from the beginning,

  390. before you get there,

  391. you need to know the fertility of the land.

  392. It doesn't come from Baal.

  393. It doesn't come from Ashtoreth.

  394. It doesn't come from Mother Earth.

  395. It comes from the creator God.

  396. It comes from Yahweh.

  397. Yahweh alone.

  398. It is God alone who creates

  399. and sustains the world in which we live.

  400. And the fruitfulness of the earth

  401. is under his sovereign control.

  402. God is forming.

  403. He's fashioning.

  404. And he's reigning over what he forms and fashions.

  405. And then we get to the second half.

  406. Three more days are listed here for us.

  407. This time God moves from forming to filling.

  408. Now there's a distinction between the two.

  409. There's different things in some cases

  410. that are happening in the filling of the earth.

  411. Let me just highlight them for you

  412. before we walk through the days.

  413. The first difference is that the creations

  414. on days four to six are animate.

  415. They are demonstrating life

  416. in a way that is distinct

  417. from the vegetation even of day three.

  418. There's motion here.

  419. We see the repetition of living beings

  420. on days five and six

  421. in which is the, quote, breath of life.

  422. They are living creatures

  423. in a way that's distinct

  424. from the rest of creation.

  425. But even the celestial bodies of day four,

  426. though not living beings in the same sense,

  427. give the appearance of animation

  428. from the earth, don't they?

  429. The perspective of Genesis chapter one

  430. is of us standing on the earth

  431. and watching all of this happen around us.

  432. As we look up to the sun

  433. and to the moon and to the stars,

  434. we see motion, right?

  435. It's not that they're living beings

  436. in the same way.

  437. Genesis one doesn't say that they are.

  438. But it tracks here, doesn't it?

  439. If they're in motion,

  440. they're animated in some sense,

  441. at least from our perspective.

  442. The second difference

  443. is that God does not name the things

  444. in days four to six

  445. with one exception.

  446. Men.

  447. Now, why is that important?

  448. In the ancient world,

  449. naming something communicated authority

  450. over the thing named.

  451. You know, it's not that God

  452. does not exercise authority

  453. over the whole of creation,

  454. but what we're gonna see happen

  455. in chapter two

  456. is God delegating the authority

  457. of naming to Adam,

  458. his image bearer.

  459. However,

  460. the image bearer himself

  461. remains under the direct

  462. sovereign authority

  463. of the creator.

  464. He is not a God unto himself.

  465. A vice regent,

  466. we might call him.

  467. Imaging God

  468. with a delegated authority

  469. that he might have dominion

  470. over the created world.

  471. There's a third difference though.

  472. A final significant change

  473. is in the addition

  474. of divine blessing,

  475. a stated blessing

  476. on days five and day six.

  477. A blessing

  478. that specifically relates

  479. to procreation.

  480. God blesses the living creatures

  481. with not only the ability,

  482. but the responsibility

  483. to multiply

  484. and to continue

  485. to fill the earth

  486. that he has now formed.

  487. Let's look at day four,

  488. verse 14.

  489. And God said,

  490. let there be lights

  491. in the expanse of the heavens

  492. to separate the day

  493. from the night.

  494. Let them be for signs

  495. and for seasons,

  496. for days and years.

  497. Let them be lights

  498. in the expanse of the heavens

  499. to give light upon the earth.

  500. And it was so.

  501. And God made

  502. the two great lights.

  503. Notice he doesn't name them here.

  504. Sun and moon, of course.

  505. The greater light

  506. to rule the day,

  507. the lesser light

  508. to rule the night.

  509. And then almost

  510. as a throwaway statement,

  511. and the stars.

  512. We'll get to that in a second.

  513. God set them

  514. in the expanse

  515. of the heavens

  516. to give light on the earth,

  517. to rule over the day

  518. and over the night,

  519. to separate the light

  520. from the darkness.

  521. And God saw

  522. that it was good.

  523. And there was evening

  524. and there was morning

  525. a fourth day.

  526. So corresponding

  527. with the forming

  528. of light

  529. and darkness

  530. on day one

  531. is the creation

  532. of the heavenly bodies

  533. that we understand

  534. to govern them.

  535. There were two great lights,

  536. the sun,

  537. the moon,

  538. as well as

  539. a multitude of stars.

  540. Their primary function

  541. is to give light,

  542. or at least

  543. to reflect light.

  544. But they're also there

  545. to aid in navigation,

  546. we see.

  547. To cause seasonal changes

  548. that are necessary

  549. for sustained life.

  550. We might pray

  551. to the God

  552. who created them

  553. that this next season

  554. would hurry up

  555. so we can stop

  556. with these 100 degree days

  557. in September.

  558. They provide a means

  559. of charting days

  560. and years.

  561. Ian Duggett says

  562. the function

  563. of these heavenly bodies

  564. is carefully limited

  565. to providing services

  566. to those on earth.

  567. In other words,

  568. they are not

  569. to be served,

  570. they are here

  571. to serve us.

  572. They have no independent

  573. status as deities.

  574. The stars

  575. which were conceived

  576. by many in antiquity

  577. to control

  578. human destinies

  579. are almost

  580. an afterthought here.

  581. Although the heavenly lights

  582. are good

  583. and useful

  584. to humanity,

  585. there is nothing

  586. in their nature

  587. that deserves

  588. worship and praise,

  589. he says.

  590. A significant statement

  591. to the wandering Israelites

  592. in the wilderness

  593. having just come

  594. from 400 years

  595. of captivity

  596. in pagan Egypt.

  597. Loved ones,

  598. your life

  599. is not governed

  600. by the alignment

  601. of the planets

  602. or the position

  603. of the stars.

  604. Throw away

  605. your horoscopes.

  606. It's pagan.

  607. They're all

  608. but creations

  609. ruled by the God

  610. of the Bible

  611. who alone

  612. is worthy

  613. of worship,

  614. who alone

  615. rules your days.

  616. Go to him.

  617. Pray to him.

  618. Cling to him.

  619. Worship him

  620. alone.

  621. Day 5,

  622. verse 20.

  623. And God said,

  624. let the water swarm

  625. with swarms

  626. of living creatures.

  627. Let the birds

  628. fly above the earth

  629. across the expanse

  630. of the heavens.

  631. So God created

  632. the great sea creatures,

  633. every living creature

  634. that moves

  635. with which the waters

  636. swarm according

  637. to their kinds

  638. and every winged bird

  639. according to its kind

  640. and God saw

  641. that it was good

  642. and God blessed them.

  643. saying,

  644. be fruitful

  645. and multiply

  646. and fill the waters

  647. and the seas

  648. and let birds

  649. multiply on the earth.

  650. And there was evening

  651. and there was morning

  652. the fifth day.

  653. Corresponding

  654. to day 2

  655. and the creation

  656. of the sky

  657. and the separation

  658. of the waters

  659. are the creatures

  660. that are now brought

  661. to life

  662. on day 5.

  663. skulls of fish

  664. swarming

  665. in the seas

  666. and in the waters.

  667. The great sea creatures

  668. perhaps even

  669. the Leviathan

  670. that we read of

  671. in other

  672. Old Testament texts.

  673. The ones that keep me

  674. from actually getting

  675. in the water

  676. when I go to the beach

  677. all created here

  678. on day 5.

  679. And then he fills

  680. the sky,

  681. doesn't he?

  682. All kinds of bird life,

  683. winged creatures,

  684. creatures.

  685. And again,

  686. they're all but creatures

  687. who serve the purpose

  688. of the creator.

  689. They are not gods themselves.

  690. They do not represent

  691. gods themselves.

  692. And then here is

  693. the first statement

  694. of blessing,

  695. a divine blessing.

  696. God instructs

  697. the creatures

  698. of the air

  699. and the sea

  700. to multiply

  701. and to fill

  702. the respective environments

  703. so that the ability

  704. to perpetuate life

  705. is presented

  706. from the very beginning

  707. as God's glorious favor,

  708. something to be honored,

  709. something to be

  710. perhaps even pursued,

  711. something to be held

  712. in high esteem

  713. and guarded

  714. and protected,

  715. a theme

  716. that is going to continue

  717. all throughout Genesis

  718. and the rest of the Bible.

  719. We're going to see this

  720. again and again

  721. and again.

  722. The blessing of God

  723. linked

  724. to childbearing.

  725. There's a reason

  726. we find later

  727. in the book of Genesis

  728. over and over

  729. women in the stories

  730. who are barren

  731. and they grieve

  732. as a result.

  733. This is a blessing

  734. from God.

  735. The blessing

  736. of Isaac,

  737. the blessing

  738. of Jacob,

  739. the blessing

  740. of their children

  741. is the blessing

  742. of God.

  743. It's the favor

  744. of God.

  745. It's the goodness

  746. of God.

  747. Day six.

  748. And God said,

  749. let the earth

  750. bring forth

  751. living creatures

  752. according to their kinds,

  753. livestock

  754. and creeping things

  755. and beasts

  756. of the earth

  757. according to their kinds.

  758. and it was so.

  759. And God made

  760. the beast

  761. of the earth

  762. according to their kinds,

  763. the livestock

  764. according to their kinds

  765. and everything

  766. that creeps

  767. on the ground

  768. according to its kind

  769. and God saw

  770. that it was good.

  771. But then he continues

  772. another creative word

  773. and God said,

  774. let us make man

  775. in our image

  776. after our likeness

  777. and let them

  778. have dominion

  779. over the fish

  780. of the sea

  781. and over the birds

  782. of the heavens

  783. and over the livestock

  784. and over all the earth

  785. and every creeping thing

  786. that creeps

  787. on the earth.

  788. And here we have

  789. a break

  790. from narrative prose

  791. and we have poetry.

  792. So God created man

  793. in his own image.

  794. In the image of God,

  795. he created him.

  796. Male and female,

  797. he created them.

  798. And another word

  799. of blessing.

  800. And God blessed them.

  801. And God said to them,

  802. be fruitful

  803. and multiply,

  804. fill the earth

  805. and subdue it.

  806. Have dominion

  807. over the fish

  808. of the sea.

  809. Have dominion

  810. over the birds

  811. of the heavens.

  812. Have dominion

  813. over every living thing

  814. that moves on the earth.

  815. And God said,

  816. behold,

  817. I have also given you

  818. every green plant

  819. yielding seed

  820. that is on the face

  821. of all the earth.

  822. Every tree

  823. with seed in its fruit.

  824. You shall have them

  825. for food.

  826. And to every beast

  827. of the earth

  828. and to every bird

  829. of the heavens

  830. and to everything

  831. that creeps on the earth,

  832. everything that has

  833. the breath of life,

  834. I have given

  835. every green plant

  836. for food.

  837. And it was so.

  838. And God saw everything

  839. that he had made.

  840. And behold,

  841. it was very good.

  842. And there was evening

  843. and there was morning,

  844. the sixth day.

  845. Like day three,

  846. day six

  847. has two creative words.

  848. Of course,

  849. the first one

  850. is the creation

  851. of animal life,

  852. the separation

  853. of kinds.

  854. There's livestock,

  855. the domesticated animals

  856. that will be useful

  857. to man.

  858. There's the creepy crawlers

  859. that I don't know

  860. why they're useful

  861. to man.

  862. They glorify God.

  863. There's the wild beast

  864. of the earth,

  865. all created

  866. in the first word,

  867. separated.

  868. And then comes

  869. the second creative word.

  870. More space

  871. is given

  872. to this part

  873. of creation

  874. than any other part

  875. of the entire chapter,

  876. the entire account.

  877. Everything in Genesis 1

  878. is pressing forward

  879. to this climax

  880. of the whole account.

  881. This is the apex

  882. of the whole thing.

  883. On day six,

  884. God crowns his creation

  885. with human life,

  886. with humanity.

  887. We're going to come back

  888. to this next week

  889. and we're going to look

  890. at 26 to 31

  891. on its own.

  892. But for our study

  893. this morning,

  894. for its own sake,

  895. there's just a couple

  896. of things that we should note.

  897. That God creates humanity

  898. as his own image bearers

  899. is of utmost importance

  900. in the biblical text,

  901. not only here,

  902. but moving forward from here.

  903. The inerrant dignity

  904. of human life

  905. from the womb

  906. to the tomb

  907. is predicated

  908. throughout the scriptures

  909. on the fact

  910. that human beings

  911. are distinct

  912. from everything else

  913. in God's created world.

  914. We are not a higher form

  915. of animal life.

  916. We bear the very image

  917. of the creator

  918. that is to be

  919. perpetually communicated

  920. to the rest of the universe

  921. in the way that we live

  922. and in the way

  923. that we worship.

  924. We represent him.

  925. We image him.

  926. We mirror him.

  927. And with this image

  928. bearing distinction

  929. comes the unique privilege

  930. in the text

  931. of exercising dominion

  932. over the created world

  933. on God's behalf.

  934. This distinction

  935. in human life

  936. begins to lay a foundation

  937. that is necessary

  938. for us to understand

  939. the whole point

  940. of the Bible,

  941. which takes us

  942. to one image bearer.

  943. the person

  944. of Jesus Christ,

  945. the truest image bearer

  946. who will come

  947. and redeem

  948. fallen humanity

  949. from sin

  950. and death.

  951. The foundation

  952. for the person

  953. of Christ

  954. is being laid here

  955. for us to understand.

  956. It's revealed

  957. in the Gospels.

  958. It's explained

  959. in the epistles,

  960. Hebrews chapter 1.

    Hebrews 1 chapter mention

  961. He, Jesus,

  962. is the radiance

  963. of the glory of God,

  964. the exact imprint

  965. of his nature.

  966. And he upholds

  967. the universe

  968. by the word

  969. of his power.

  970. And after making

  971. purifications for sin,

  972. he sits down

  973. at the right hand

  974. of the majesty on high.

  975. This is laying

  976. the foundation

  977. for us to understand

  978. the person of Christ

  979. and who he truly is

  980. so that we might

  981. understand

  982. our own salvation

  983. from the fallenness

  984. that we will find

  985. in chapter 3.

  986. We find humanity

  987. here is also blessed

  988. to enjoy the benefits

  989. of what God created

  990. the earth

  991. to produce for them.

  992. God sustains them

  993. along with land creatures

  994. with the vegetation

  995. from day 3.

  996. This doesn't necessarily

  997. demand that

  998. all creatures

  999. were essentially

  1000. vegetarians

  1001. until the fall.

  1002. That's not the takeaway here.

  1003. The takeaway is that

  1004. God has made the earth

  1005. and its resources

  1006. for the good

  1007. and pleasure

  1008. of mankind.

  1009. He has created

  1010. a world

  1011. that is pregnant

  1012. with resources

  1013. for us

  1014. to sustain life

  1015. and to enjoy life.

  1016. And he alone does it

  1017. as the creator

  1018. of all that exists.

  1019. David Helm

  1020. in a sermon

  1021. on Genesis 1

  1022. said this.

  1023. The chapter

  1024. is to make us

  1025. bow

  1026. in humble adoration.

  1027. How it is

  1028. that we have

  1029. turned it

  1030. into a chapter

  1031. of argumentative

  1032. wrangling

  1033. is only an indication

  1034. of how little

  1035. we understand

  1036. the author's intent

  1037. in writing.

  1038. I heard him

  1039. say that in a sermon

  1040. and I took out

  1041. about a thousand words

  1042. I put in here.

  1043. It's so true

  1044. isn't it?

  1045. Would you just

  1046. consider for a moment

  1047. how is it

  1048. that we're to reflect

  1049. on Genesis 1?

  1050. What is the real intent

  1051. of the text here?

  1052. Would you just consider

  1053. for a moment

  1054. how every other

  1055. biblical author

  1056. references

  1057. Genesis 1

  1058. and what they're doing?

  1059. Interestingly

  1060. they never engage

  1061. in disputes

  1062. over the nature

  1063. of the days.

  1064. They never engage

  1065. in disputes

  1066. over the sequence

  1067. of events.

  1068. They never engage

  1069. in the compatibility

  1070. of the text

  1071. with the finer points

  1072. of scientific investigation.

  1073. That's not what

  1074. the biblical authors do

  1075. because they knew

  1076. that's not what

  1077. Moses meant

  1078. for them to do.

  1079. The point of the text

  1080. was never to produce

  1081. that kind of exchange.

  1082. Each time creation

  1083. is referenced

  1084. in the biblical authors

  1085. it is to display

  1086. the glory of God.

  1087. It is to provoke

  1088. the reader.

  1089. It is to provoke

  1090. the hearer

  1091. to genuine worship.

  1092. You should always

  1093. walk away

  1094. from Genesis 1

  1095. saying

  1096. what a God

  1097. how great

  1098. thou art.

  1099. Has it driven you

  1100. to this kind

  1101. of worship?

  1102. It's one thing

  1103. to understand

  1104. the God

  1105. of Genesis 1.

  1106. It's one thing

  1107. to understand

  1108. the created world

  1109. of Genesis 1.

  1110. It's another thing

  1111. to actually worship

  1112. Him.

  1113. That's what

  1114. we're meant to do.

  1115. Says Psalm 33

  1116. By the word

  1117. of the Lord

  1118. the heavens were made.

  1119. By the breath

  1120. of His mouth

  1121. all their hosts

  1122. He gathers

  1123. the waters

  1124. of the seas

  1125. as a heap.

  1126. He puts the deeps

  1127. in storehouses.

  1128. And here's what He says

  1129. Therefore

  1130. let all the earth

  1131. fear the Lord.

  1132. Let all the inhabitants

  1133. of the world

  1134. stand in awe

  1135. of Him

  1136. for He spoke

  1137. and it came

  1138. to be

  1139. He commanded

  1140. and it stood firm.

  1141. That's the intent

  1142. of Genesis 1.

  1143. Worship.

  1144. Hang with me.

  1145. He controls

  1146. the rain

  1147. doesn't He?

  1148. We're almost there.

  1149. the point of the text

  1150. is to show

  1151. that the self-existent

  1152. transcendent creator

  1153. God

  1154. needs nothing

  1155. other than

  1156. His own will

  1157. voiced through

  1158. the breath

  1159. of His spirit

  1160. to bring what is

  1161. into existence.

  1162. And when He speaks

  1163. His will

  1164. is perfectly accomplished

  1165. whether in the creation

  1166. of a universe

  1167. or in the new creation

  1168. of a lost soul

  1169. that He calls

  1170. to Himself

  1171. that is the power

  1172. of the Word of God.

  1173. And it is to show

  1174. that what God does

  1175. is very good

  1176. because He

  1177. is good.

  1178. So that when we consider

  1179. God's very good creation

  1180. the only right response

  1181. is wonder

  1182. and worship

  1183. and how do we relate

  1184. that to everyday life

  1185. now?

  1186. I'm going to give you

  1187. four quick things

  1188. before we pray.

  1189. Number one

  1190. rest

  1191. in His sovereign power

  1192. until Jesus returns

  1193. this earth

  1194. will keep on spinning.

  1195. Its boundaries

  1196. will be held together.

  1197. Don't worry about

  1198. the ice caps.

  1199. God's in control

  1200. of that.

  1201. Rest in it.

  1202. Rest in His sovereign power.

  1203. Number two

  1204. go in and enjoy

  1205. what He has made.

  1206. Enjoy it.

  1207. Enjoy it

  1208. with the goal

  1209. of worshiping Him

  1210. because of it.

  1211. And I say that

  1212. as an avid

  1213. indoors man.

  1214. let's go enjoy

  1215. the world

  1216. He has created

  1217. for our benefit

  1218. and for His glory.

  1219. Number three

  1220. trust that the one

  1221. who made the world

  1222. will through Christ

  1223. remake it

  1224. for His people.

  1225. He will remake it.

  1226. He still rules creation.

  1227. He is the final judge.

  1228. Every injustice

  1229. you see now

  1230. will be judged.

  1231. He will do it.

  1232. You only need

  1233. trust Him.

  1234. Number four

  1235. rest.

  1236. Rest.

  1237. rest in Christ.

  1238. The word of Genesis 1

  1239. made flesh

  1240. for you.

  1241. Rest in Him.

  1242. Trust Him.

  1243. Believe Him.

  1244. Worship Him.

  1245. the God

  1246. who made it all.

  1247. Let's pray.