Sermon
My Enemy?!
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
All right, well this morning as we come to the Word of God, we are continuing on with Jesus' sermon in the Gospel of Luke.
-
Warning or woe.
-
And the overall message of Jesus is that the great reversal is coming.
-
For those who are Jesus' disciples and believe in Him, we are blessed.
-
And all the troubles and sorrows that we face now will give way to joy, satisfaction, and even reward in the kingdom of God.
-
But for those who decide to ignore Jesus and instead pursue the pleasures and offerings of this world, all they cherish will be lost.
-
They will be left comfortless, longing, and mourning.
-
Well, Jesus now continues on with specific teaching for His followers about what to do when people mistreat us.
-
These words not only instruct us, but they also expose us and convict us.
-
They demonstrate for us what true righteousness looks like.
-
And we're going to wade slowly through these words, this whole section, and reflect for several weeks on it deeply.
-
And my hope and prayer is that we would come away from these next number of sermons different people,
-
changed by the powerful words of Christ.
-
Let's begin with verse 27.
-
Jesus says,
-
Already we should stop and reflect.
-
Why does Jesus say it this way?
-
To you who are listening.
-
I don't think He's just addressing the whole crowd here.
-
He seems to be calling everybody to listen,
-
But at the same time, knowing full well that some are truly listening.
-
Some will truly hear His words and take them to heart, while others will not.
-
We also notice the word but there.
-
Jesus just finished saying,
-
Woe to you.
-
Woe to you.
-
Giving these warnings.
-
And we talked last Sunday about how He was addressing those who were not truly His followers in the crowd with those warnings.
-
Telling them how things would end up for them if they didn't believe in Him and follow Him.
-
But here there's the pivot.
-
But to you who are listening, I say.
-
So Jesus is turning back to address those who have faith in Him.
-
Those who really desire to follow Him and learn from Him.
-
Are you listening to what Jesus has said?
-
These things He's about to say here, do you long to hear them?
-
Do you value them?
-
Will you take them seriously?
-
Will you do what Jesus says?
-
Or are you just in the crowd?
-
Just in the congregation?
-
Hearing but not really listening.
-
But to you who are listening, I say.
-
Love your enemies.
-
Do good to those who hate you.
-
Bless those who curse you.
-
Pray for those who mistreat you.
-
Jesus gives four imperatives.
-
Four commands.
-
Love my enemy.
-
And they are all parallel to one another.
-
The first one on its own is enough to make us go, what?
-
Love?
-
My enemy?
-
Even those two words in the same sentence feel strange.
-
Never mind that the one that we're to love is the enemy.
-
That word enemy, that goes with hatred, doesn't it?
-
And the word love, that goes with family.
-
That goes with friends.
-
That goes with wife and husband and children, doesn't it?
-
Love your enemies, says Jesus.
-
Jesus is famous for these words.
-
No other religion in the world up till this moment in history has ever taught or suggested this as a way to live for its followers.
-
I just did a little bit of Googling online and there's a few ancient Greek philosophers apparently and a few ancient Buddhists who express the idea that hatred should be repaid with justice.
-
Or indifference rather than revenge.
-
But no one before Jesus ever went so far as this.
-
He commands us to love our enemies.
-
Not just to ignore them, but to love them.
-
The only other times this was even nearly expressed in history that we know of was by the same God who Jesus is the son of.
-
Back in the Old Testament book of Exodus, God said this to Moses.
-
If you come across your enemy's ox or donkey wandering off, be sure to return it.
-
If you see the donkey of someone who hates you fallen down under its load, do not leave it there.
-
Be sure you help them with it.
-
We also read this one statement in the book of Proverbs compiled by King Solomon a little later on.
-
If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat.
-
If he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
-
So when Jesus says, love your enemies, it's not the first time God has said something like this.
-
But it is the most direct, the most clear, the most explicit imperative along these lines.
-
Jesus commands us to respond to mistreatment.
-
Not with revenge.
-
Not with insult.
-
Not with hating them back.
-
Not with the silent treatment.
-
But with kindness.
-
Goodness.
-
And even care.
-
For that person.
-
With love.
-
This is one of the amazing distinctives of our God and of our Savior.
-
Jesus goes on to flesh out what he means by this using the other three parallel imperatives.
-
You can see them on the screen there.
-
This is kind of going back to what we've been talking about in Proverbs.
-
There's this thing that they love back in the ancient Hebrew times called parallelism.
-
Where they make these statements and they kind of often come in couplets.
-
And they're virtually synonymous, each line.
-
Sometimes there's a contrast.
-
But in this case it's that they're synonyms.
-
There's a parallel.
-
Well, it's essentially saying the same thing in each line but in a slightly different way.
-
And we might see this one as one statement at the top.
-
With three parallel statements that further explain the first statement.
-
Or probably more accurately we might see this as two couplets.
-
The first having to do with the more general theme of how we treat our enemies.
-
And the second more specifically about how we talk to God.
-
About our enemies.
-
And the way that this form of parallelism works.
-
Each of these statements kind of overlaps in meaning.
-
But also has some of its own distinct nuance to it.
-
I think the idea of a...
-
I'm trying to think of what your...
-
Left and a right speakers in a stereo.
-
Is a helpful analogy.
-
We're intended to hear both of them at the same time.
-
The sound mixes and combines.
-
We hear it at the same time.
-
But if we close our eyes.
-
We could get the sensation that one of the voices we hear is coming from the left.
-
One's coming from the right.
-
One's coming from the middle.
-
And it's all based on how that audio is mixed.
-
In the right and the left channels.
-
This is what makes surround sound feel so immersive.
-
If you've ever experienced that.
-
You can kind of close your eyes in the middle of a movie.
-
And maybe you hear the police siren go...
-
And it sounds like it's going past you.
-
Panning from the back to the front.
-
It's really the same sound in all the different channels.
-
But the way that it's mixed.
-
The way that it...
-
The details.
-
The nuance.
-
Creates that fuller picture.
-
That sound picture that we hear.
-
So think of these parallel statements in that way.
-
It's like 4.0 surround sound.
-
Jesus is not commanding us to do four totally different things.
-
To four different types of people.
-
Rather he's commanding us to respond to all varieties of mistreatment.
-
With a full multifaceted loving kindness.
-
Notice the parallel synonyms for enemies.
-
Love your enemies.
-
Those who hate you.
-
Those who curse you.
-
Those who mistreat you.
-
These are all synonyms.
-
Essentially describing the same kind of relationship that we might have with someone.
-
But each gives some detail.
-
Each gives some nuance.
-
Enemies just speaks of the general relationship.
-
They're not a friend.
-
They're not for us.
-
They're against us.
-
Those who hate you.
-
Speaks of what's going on in their heart.
-
And in their attitude towards us.
-
Those who curse you.
-
Describes how they speak about you.
-
Or to you with their words.
-
And those who mistreat you.
-
Describes how they act.
-
How they behave.
-
What they might do to you.
-
Each of these nuances makes up the whole.
-
We are to respond in these ways.
-
To those who do any or all of these things to us.
-
In a similar fashion.
-
We notice the imperatives.
-
The parallels there.
-
Love.
-
And do good to.
-
Are virtually synonymous.
-
To love someone.
-
Is to do good to them.
-
It's to care for them.
-
It's to seek their well-being.
-
In the second couplet.
-
Blessing a person.
-
And praying.
-
For someone.
-
Are the same thing.
-
We bless a person by praying.
-
And asking God.
-
To do good for them.
-
May the Lord.
-
Give you strength.
-
And both.
-
In this second couplet.
-
Are examples of how.
-
We may do.
-
Good to our enemies.
-
Or love our enemies.
-
Kind of another way.
-
To make all of this.
-
Relationship with the poetry.
-
Clear.
-
You could pick any one of these imperatives.
-
And it's obvious that.
-
We're to do that.
-
Towards any.
-
On the other side of the list.
-
Any of these forms of mistreatment.
-
So pick love.
-
For example.
-
We're to love our enemies.
-
Those who hate us.
-
Those who curse us.
-
Those who mistreat us.
-
Or pick bless.
-
We're to bless.
-
Not just those who curse us.
-
But bless our enemies.
-
Bless those who hate us.
-
Bless those who mistreat us.
-
We're to do all of these things.
-
To all who treat us.
-
In any of these ways.
-
And.
-
This is especially helpful.
-
To have these parallel statements.
-
Because probably one of our first questions.
-
At the first statement.
-
Was how am I supposed to love.
-
My enemy.
-
What does that even mean?
-
What does that look like?
-
How do I do it?
-
Well the next statements.
-
Tell us.
-
Something of what that looks like.
-
It looks like doing good.
-
To those who hate you.
-
It looks like.
-
Praying for them.
-
Blessing them.
-
Rather than cursing them.
-
Love is not just a feeling.
-
It's an action.
-
Of goodness.
-
Towards people.
-
Well at this point.
-
We're probably starting to wonder.
-
Okay.
-
Who is my enemy?
-
Who am I supposed to be doing these things to?
-
There's two initial answers.
-
We often give to this question.
-
Some of us at first might say.
-
Well I don't have any enemies.
-
And by the grace of God.
-
Some people at some times in their lives.
-
Have peace.
-
In all the relationships around them.
-
And if that's you today.
-
Praise be to God.
-
That's a wonderful thing.
-
To have happen.
-
And a place to be in your relationships.
-
And it can.
-
And it does happen.
-
The second answer that might come to mind is.
-
To that question of who is my enemy.
-
Our minds might go straight to major conflicts.
-
Wars.
-
Wars.
-
Attacks.
-
Battles.
-
We maybe think to define enemy in that way.
-
But I'm not sure that that's mainly what Jesus has in mind here.
-
Certainly these things could apply.
-
In those situations.
-
But let's notice how we got to talking about enemies.
-
In the first place.
-
Just look back up the page a little bit.
-
To verse 22.
-
Jesus said.
-
Blessed are you when people hate you.
-
When they exclude you.
-
And insult you.
-
And reject your name as evil.
-
Because of the son of man.
-
He just finished reminding his disciples.
-
That they're blessed.
-
When people treat them in these ways.
-
Because of the son of man.
-
And so the immediate context.
-
For these instructions about loving enemies.
-
Has to do with the mistreatment.
-
That we may face.
-
Because of Jesus.
-
Because of our faith in him.
-
And because of our commitment.
-
To living according to his ways.
-
The apostle Peter.
-
I think was listening well that day.
-
This is what he wrote.
-
In his.
-
Letter.
-
To the churches.
-
He said.
-
Dear friends.
-
Do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal.
-
That has come on you.
-
To test you.
-
As though something strange.
-
Were happening to you.
-
But rejoice.
-
In as much as you participate.
-
In the sufferings of Christ.
-
So that you may be overjoyed.
-
When his glory.
-
Is revealed.
-
If you are insulted.
-
Because of the name of Christ.
-
You are blessed.
-
For the spirit of glory.
-
And of God.
-
Rests on you.
-
If you suffer.
-
It should not be as a murderer.
-
Or thief.
-
Or any other kind of criminal.
-
Or even as a meddler.
-
However.
-
If you suffer as a Christian.
-
Do not be ashamed.
-
But praise God.
-
That you bear that name.
-
So Peter acknowledges.
-
The kind of suffering.
-
That we may face.
-
Because of our connection to Jesus.
-
Mistreatment.
-
Because we.
-
Believe in him.
-
Follow him.
-
But it's also helpful.
-
Because Peter.
-
Reminds us.
-
That we might suffer hatred.
-
We might suffer insult.
-
We might have.
-
Injury.
-
Because we've been cruel to others.
-
Because of how we've treated them.
-
Even simply.
-
Because we've been a meddler.
-
Or a troublemaker.
-
In other words.
-
Our own ungodly behavior.
-
Can make.
-
Enemies.
-
For us.
-
It can provoke hatred.
-
Cursing.
-
Insult.
-
And of course.
-
In those cases.
-
We're the ones.
-
At least partly.
-
That are at fault.
-
And there's much more to do.
-
Than just.
-
Love our enemies.
-
I mean.
-
We.
-
We ought to.
-
Humble ourselves.
-
Before them.
-
We ought to confess.
-
The wrongs.
-
That we've done to them.
-
We ought to seek their forgiveness.
-
For what we did.
-
These words of Jesus.
-
Back in his sermon.
-
In Luke.
-
Seem to be about.
-
Loving our enemies.
-
Meaning those.
-
Who treat us poorly.
-
Because of our connection.
-
To Jesus.
-
Or loving.
-
Those who mistreat us.
-
For no good reason.
-
For no fault of our own.
-
These words.
-
Are for cases.
-
Where it seems.
-
Where we are truly.
-
The victims.
-
Of others.
-
Sinful attitudes.
-
And behaviors.
-
And so.
-
Let me circle back.
-
To that question.
-
And maybe.
-
With that.
-
A little bit of extra focus.
-
It's easier to answer.
-
Who is your.
-
Enemy.
-
Who has.
-
Hated you.
-
For no good reason.
-
Who has.
-
Mistreated you.
-
For no fault of your own.
-
Who has.
-
Cursed you.
-
Or spoken.
-
Unkind.
-
Or hurtful words.
-
To you.
-
Unprovoked.
-
It could be a family member.
-
It could be a friend.
-
It could be.
-
A co-worker.
-
A supervisor.
-
A teammate.
-
A neighbor.
-
Maybe it's somebody in the community.
-
Maybe it's somebody who you sought help.
-
For.
-
Some service.
-
Or.
-
Or care.
-
A contractor.
-
A care provider.
-
A store clerk even.
-
Could even be someone.
-
In this.
-
Room.
-
Who is your enemy.
-
Who has been.
-
An enemy.
-
To you.
-
And.
-
And.
-
And.
-
This is not to be.
-
To be spiritualized.
-
To refer to the devil.
-
Jesus is not talking about our enemy.
-
The devil.
-
With these words.
-
We're not to love the devil.
-
And bless him.
-
And seek his good.
-
This is talking about people.
-
Who has been an enemy.
-
To you.
-
Who has hurt you.
-
Who has been unkind.
-
And rude.
-
Without cause.
-
Or reason.
-
Who has mistreated you.
-
In any of these ways.
-
Big.
-
Or small.
-
Whether hating.
-
Excluding.
-
Cursing.
-
Insulting.
-
Jesus says to you.
-
Love.
-
That person.
-
Do good to them.
-
Bless them.
-
Pray for them.
-
And this is where our hearts.
-
Will probably feel tangled up in knots.
-
With a mix of emotions.
-
As we think of the things.
-
That they did.
-
Or said.
-
We may feel inside.
-
Every desire.
-
To do the very opposite.
-
Of love.
-
To them.
-
To hate them.
-
To pay them back.
-
To get even.
-
To insult them.
-
To put them in their place.
-
And let them know.
-
How we really think and feel.
-
About the things they did or said.
-
We might even be tempted to pray.
-
That God would do ill.
-
To them.
-
Jesus says.
-
No.
-
Don't do any.
-
Of those things.
-
In response.
-
Instead.
-
I tell you.
-
Love them.
-
Do good to them.
-
Bless them.
-
Pray for them.
-
And this is usually not.
-
An easy thing to do.
-
This is usually hard.
-
Because we struggle.
-
With our thoughts.
-
All the reasons.
-
They do not deserve.
-
To be treated kindly.
-
Come to mind.
-
After what they've done to us.
-
And yet.
-
There are no.
-
Ifs.
-
There are no.
-
Excepts.
-
To these statements.
-
Love.
-
Your enemies.
-
Do good to those.
-
Who hate you.
-
Bless.
-
Those who curse you.
-
Pray.
-
For those who mistreat you.
-
Maybe there's someone.
-
In your mind right now.
-
And you don't even know.
-
Where to start.
-
With loving that person.
-
If that's the case.
-
I would encourage.
-
You to simply start.
-
At the bottom of this list.
-
With praying for that person.
-
Something we can do.
-
Anytime.
-
Anywhere.
-
In private.
-
And it's praying.
-
For them.
-
Not against them.
-
It means to pray.
-
And ask God.
-
For their benefit.
-
Not.
-
God.
-
Please.
-
Repay them for what they did to me.
-
Make their life miserable.
-
That might be the honest feeling.
-
That we have in our heart.
-
But to pray like that.
-
Is actually cursing them.
-
Praying and asking God.
-
To do harm.
-
Or ill.
-
Or to bring trouble.
-
Or trial.
-
On a person.
-
Is what cursing is.
-
In the Bible.
-
People.
-
And Jesus is here.
-
Explicitly telling us.
-
To do the very opposite.
-
Do not curse.
-
Those who curse you.
-
Rather.
-
Bless them.
-
Pray for God.
-
To do good to them.
-
Now.
-
I know that sometimes.
-
We as Christians.
-
Mean well.
-
We look at how God.
-
Has used trials.
-
And difficulties.
-
In our lives.
-
To build our character.
-
To draw us close.
-
To help bring us.
-
To our senses.
-
At times.
-
And so we've sometimes.
-
Prayed for God.
-
To bring trials.
-
And difficulties.
-
In the lives of others.
-
So that they will come.
-
To their senses.
-
So that they will change.
-
So that they will grow.
-
And I understand that prayer.
-
And I've prayed like that.
-
Myself.
-
In the past.
-
But sometimes.
-
Maybe our framework.
-
Maybe our framework.
-
Is just too small.
-
Our view of God.
-
Is too small.
-
That God can only change people.
-
By bringing disaster.
-
Calamity.
-
And hardship.
-
And so we pray for God.
-
To bring that.
-
But you know.
-
As I was reflecting on this.
-
This past week.
-
I'm convicted.
-
We may long.
-
For God.
-
To bring the good result.
-
But should we be praying.
-
For God.
-
To afflict.
-
To punish.
-
To bring trouble.
-
Or harm.
-
Is that the only way.
-
God can answer.
-
Our good longings.
-
For others.
-
I think we should be very careful.
-
After.
-
Spending time with these words.
-
I think we should be very careful.
-
About how we pray.
-
For those who mistreat us.
-
Father.
-
Convict them of their sins.
-
Yes.
-
Do whatever it takes.
-
To get their attention.
-
To save them.
-
Turn them from evil.
-
Yes.
-
Prune them.
-
Maybe.
-
If we're praying that.
-
With the right heart.
-
Discipline them.
-
Maybe.
-
If we're praying it.
-
With the right heart.
-
But Father.
-
Bring them low.
-
Make them miserable.
-
Take away something good.
-
That they have.
-
Bring them into hardship.
-
Make them fail.
-
The more I linger over these words of Jesus.
-
I think Jesus would not have us ask.
-
For those kinds of things.
-
In the lives of others.
-
The only exception I can think of.
-
Is if maybe they're using their good position.
-
Of power or wealth.
-
To do harm to others.
-
I might still pray.
-
That they be stripped of that ability.
-
To abuse others.
-
By being removed from that position.
-
Or losing the means.
-
To exploit.
-
In case there's any doubt about this.
-
Just listen to this.
-
Word from Paul.
-
In his letter to the church at Rome.
-
He says virtually the same thing there.
-
He says bless those who persecute you.
-
Bless.
-
And do not curse.
-
And again.
-
In the Bible.
-
Cursing is not primarily uttering profanity.
-
Or swearing.
-
It's praying for God.
-
To do harm.
-
To do ill.
-
To bring trouble or trial.
-
To a person.
-
To punish a person.
-
And now I know there are examples of cursing.
-
In the Bible.
-
In the Psalms even.
-
By men like King David.
-
But Jesus forbids it.
-
For his disciples.
-
We are to respond with prayers for good.
-
Only.
-
Jesus set the example for us.
-
When he was brutally and wrongfully killed.
-
On the cross.
-
Think of that moment.
-
If there was anyone who could have rightfully prayed.
-
For God.
-
To punish.
-
His enemies.
-
It was Jesus.
-
In that moment.
-
And yet Jesus did the very thing.
-
That he's commanding.
-
Here.
-
He prayed.
-
Father.
-
Forgive them.
-
Don't treat them.
-
As they deserve.
-
They were at the foot of the cross.
-
Doing the.
-
All of these things.
-
To him.
-
The very same things.
-
They were hating him.
-
They were mocking him.
-
They were insulting him.
-
They were rejecting his name.
-
The name above.
-
Every name.
-
As evil.
-
And he saw them.
-
And heard them.
-
Doing these things.
-
To him.
-
As they killed him.
-
And he loved them.
-
As they did it.
-
Father.
-
Forgive them.
-
This is the love of God.
-
God.
-
This is why God.
-
And his son.
-
Are truly worthy.
-
Of our worship.
-
He is a God.
-
Who loves.
-
His.
-
Enemies.
-
At the end of all of this section.
-
Of Jesus sermon.
-
This is actually what it's about.
-
You've heard that saying.
-
Like father.
-
Like son.
-
Children often imitate their fathers.
-
And that's what Jesus is calling us to do.
-
Along with him.
-
As children of our heavenly father.
-
Look down to verse 35.
-
He finishes this section in this way.
-
He says.
-
But love your enemies.
-
Do good to them.
-
Lend to them without expecting to get anything back.
-
Then your reward will be great.
-
And you will be children.
-
Of the most high.
-
Because he.
-
Is kind.
-
To the ungrateful.
-
And the wicked.
-
Be merciful.
-
Just.
-
As your father.
-
Is merciful.
-
God has been like this.
-
To us.
-
Paul actually states this explicitly.
-
In Romans and Colossians.
-
We were.
-
His.
-
Enemies.
-
If you're a Christian today.
-
Do you know.
-
That at one time.
-
You were.
-
God's enemy.
-
This is where we all start.
-
This is what our sins have.
-
Done to our relationship with God.
-
And yet.
-
While we were in that status.
-
Of relationship with God.
-
He first loved us.
-
He sent his son Jesus.
-
To save us.
-
To die for us.
-
The ultimate act of love.
-
And kindness.
-
And mercy.
-
Towards enemies.
-
Towards people who didn't deserve it.
-
And so here.
-
We as followers of Jesus.
-
Are being called by him.
-
To treat our enemies.
-
As he has treated us.
-
Love them.
-
Do good to them.
-
Bless them.
-
Pray for them.
-
Forgive them.
-
For them.
-
It's one of the most powerful.
-
Testimonies.
-
To Jesus.
-
And his work in our lives.
-
That we can share.
-
It's not an intellectual.
-
Argument.
-
For the existence of God.
-
It's not an example.
-
Of Old Testament prophecy.
-
Being fulfilled.
-
It's the power.
-
Of the risen Christ's.
-
Spirit.
-
Living in us.
-
Such that when we are mistreated.
-
We do not retaliate.
-
We do not give in.
-
To rising anger.
-
Instead.
-
We do the very opposite.
-
We love that person.
-
We seek their good.
-
We deal kindly with them.
-
Returning blessing.
-
For insult.
-
I don't know about you.
-
But that's compelling to me.
-
I want to be.
-
Like our father.
-
In that way.
-
Let's pray and ask.
-
For the Lord's help with this.
-
Father in heaven.
-
You know all the people.
-
That have come to mind.
-
In these.
-
Past moments.
-
People with whom.
-
We've had struggles.
-
Some for a short time.
-
Some for years.
-
People who have.
-
Hurt us.
-
And we pray and ask.
-
For your spirit's power.
-
To respond like this.
-
To them.
-
From now on.
-
From today on.
-
Do that work.
-
In our hearts.
-
We thank you.
-
That you have.
-
Treated us that way.
-
With such mercy.
-
We love you.
-
And we just commit ourselves.
-
And our relationships.
-
With these people to you.
-
In Jesus name.
-
Amen.