Sermon
Great Expectations
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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All right, well this morning we return to the story of Jesus as told by Luke.
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And today we're going to look at just a few verses.
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We pick up the story in verse 21 of Luke chapter 9.
Luke 9 chapter mention
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Jesus strictly warned them not to tell this to anyone.
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And he said,
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The Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders,
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the chief priests, and the teachers of the law.
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And he must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.
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As we saw last week, Jesus is talking to his disciples in private.
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And the conversation up till this point has been about who Jesus is.
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Remember they asked,
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Jesus actually asked the disciples,
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Who do the crowds say I am?
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And the disciples go through a short list of the answers that they've heard from different people.
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Some say you are John the Baptizer, resurrected from the dead.
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Others that you are the prophet Elijah.
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He didn't die but was taken up to heaven by God and now perhaps God has sent him back.
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And some others say you are one of the prophets from long ago, come back to life from the dead.
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Jesus finally asks the disciples themselves,
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What about you?
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Who do you say I am?
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And Peter, one of the twelve, answers,
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God's Messiah.
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Literally, the Christ of God.
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Matthew records an even fuller answer of Peter's.
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In his gospel,
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You are the Messiah,
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the Son of the Living God.
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That title, Christ,
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it means Messiah.
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And Messiah means Anointed One.
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It carries within it the meaning of being divinely chosen as king.
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A king selected by God himself.
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Up until this point,
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there's been centuries of God speaking to the people of Israel through the prophets.
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And great promises have been made by God.
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There are these great expectations of a Messiah.
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A coming king who is chosen by God.
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We're not talking about, you know,
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just a good and wise regional ruler for a time.
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We're talking about a king whose reign,
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whose kingdom will have global implications.
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Something the likes of which the world has never seen.
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Even the great empires of old,
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even the modern day nations of today,
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don't come close to what is promised about the Messiah.
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Long ago, through the prophets.
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A kingdom characterized by peace,
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that endures.
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By righteousness.
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By justice.
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By justice.
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By justice.
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By justice.
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And not by the violence and corruption
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that we have seen through the centuries
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and even still see today all over the world.
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Well, because of these many great promises
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spoken by the prophets long ago,
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the Jews who had faith
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carried within them
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great expectations
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and a deep longing
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for this Messiah
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to be given.
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And so Peter and the disciples
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who have been following Jesus
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for a little while now,
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they've been listening to his preaching,
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they have witnessed his miracles,
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and here's the moment
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where they finally come to answer this question
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of who Jesus is out loud.
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When Jesus asks,
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who do you say I am?
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Peter blurts it out.
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You are the one.
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You are God's king.
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There was some wondering at first.
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If you recall the gospel of John,
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as they went and found each other
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and told each other about Jesus at first,
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we, you know,
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this could be the Messiah.
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But this is that moment
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where Peter just sort of blurts it out
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and says,
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I know it for sure.
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But then what Jesus says next,
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which we just read,
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might be a shock to us.
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Jesus strictly warned them
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not to tell this to anyone.
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Matthew's gospel is even more explicit.
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Then he ordered his disciples
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not to tell anyone
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that he was the Messiah.
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That's kind of surprising, isn't it?
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Like, why not?
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Why can't we tell people?
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This is what this is all about, isn't it?
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And none of the gospels at this moment
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gives us a clear statement of why not.
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Some suggestions have been made about this.
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Some think that perhaps
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just telling people that Jesus is the Messiah
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would have brought about opposition too quickly.
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And in the gospel of John,
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we read that Jesus does seem to have
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this sense of God's timing
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and how things should unfold.
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We hear him say,
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my hour has not yet come.
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There's sort of a pace
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at which he reveals himself to the people.
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Another idea is that Jesus wants the people
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to arrive at this faith in him as Messiah,
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not by just hearing him declare,
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I'm the Messiah,
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but by looking at the signs.
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And perhaps just, you know,
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saying it out loud all over the place
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right from the beginning
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would short circuit this process.
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The most popular suggestion
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is that Jesus commands them
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not to speak of him as Messiah
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because he knows that
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their understanding of Messiah
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and the people's understanding of Messiah
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is full of misconceptions
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and wrong ideas.
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And so to go around declaring Jesus as Messiah
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at this point might stir up ideas
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of political revolution
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when God's plan for the Messiah will unfold
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contrary to expectations.
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And this last idea kind of fits
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with what we see in these next words of Jesus
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in verse 22.
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Jesus strictly warned them
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not to tell this to anyone.
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And he said,
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the Son of Man must suffer many things
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and be rejected by the elders,
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the chief priests,
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and the teachers of the law.
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And he must be killed.
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And he must be killed.
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This is certainly not
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what anyone was expecting
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of the Messiah.
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Let's look at these words
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a little more closely.
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We see that Jesus refers to himself
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in the third person
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as the Son of Man.
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That sounds strange
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to us maybe.
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It's kind of a mysterious
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and veiled way of speaking.
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The Son of Man
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was what God called
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the prophet Ezekiel
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in the Old Testament.
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And as to its meaning,
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it's a figure of speech
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that basically means
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a male human being.
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That's what a son of man is.
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But then there's this one passage
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where the prophet Daniel
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has a strange vision.
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Daniel chapter 7, verse 13.
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And in his vision,
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this is many years before this,
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Daniel sees one
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like a son of man
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coming with the clouds of heaven
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and approaching God.
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And this one like a son of man
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in Daniel's vision
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receives authority
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and glory
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and sovereign power
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and all nations
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and peoples worship him.
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And he comes to rule
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and reign over this
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great kingdom
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that will last forever.
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Well, Jesus knows
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who he is.
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He is the Messiah.
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He is this Son of Man
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described by Daniel.
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But there's enough mystery
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around this title
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that many will not see
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the title as
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an explicit claim
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to be the Messiah.
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Many will wonder about this.
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Some will see it
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and believe.
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And yet others
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who are looking to take Jesus out,
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they won't really be able
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to pin this on Jesus
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as an overt claim.
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But even if they do,
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what Jesus is saying here
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is very surprising.
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The Son of Man
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must suffer
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many things.
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Well, there's nothing
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in Daniel's vision
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about that.
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We can imagine
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the disciples
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sort of sitting there
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in this moment
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scratching their heads
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like,
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what do you mean
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the Son of Man,
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the Messiah,
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must suffer?
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What kinds of things?
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And Jesus goes on.
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He says,
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the Son of Man
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must be rejected
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by the elders
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and the chief priests
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and the teachers
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of the law.
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That's also probably not
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what the disciples
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were expecting.
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Perhaps they were expecting
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that eventually
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Jesus would win them over.
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That they too
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would come to own
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or recognize
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Jesus as their Messiah.
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Yeah, there's been opposition.
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Yes, they've even been
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plotting to kill Jesus,
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but surely God's Messiah
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won't be killed
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by the leaders of Israel.
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He's supposed to be
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the one to unify
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the people, right?
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Yet Jesus says,
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no,
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he must be rejected
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by the elders,
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the chief priests
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and the teachers
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of the law.
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If we think about
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those three roles,
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that covers both
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the political side
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of things
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at the leadership level
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in Israel
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and the spiritual
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side of things.
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Not just the Sanhedrin
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or the council of elders
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who ruled the daily affairs
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of the people,
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but also the spiritual leaders
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at the temple,
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the priests.
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Those considered authorities
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on how to understand
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the scriptures,
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all of them
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would reject Jesus.
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Okay.
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So how's this going to work
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then, Jesus?
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If you will be king,
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then what role
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or place
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will those guys have
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in the kingdom?
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If they reject you,
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then what will you do
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with them
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once you
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have the throne?
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This is how I imagine
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the disciples
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trying to sort this
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all out in their minds.
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And then comes
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the jaw dropper.
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The son of man
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must suffer many things
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and be rejected
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by the elders,
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chief priests
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and teachers of the law
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and he must be killed.
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What?
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What?
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This is the first plain mention
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of this
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by Jesus
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to his disciples.
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What kind of king
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chosen by God,
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what kind of anointed one
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gets killed?
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How could that be?
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Jesus adds one more thing.
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He says he must be killed
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and on the third day
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be raised to life.
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And this last part
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about being raised to life,
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we know the story,
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of course,
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what that's talking about,
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the resurrection,
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but this last part,
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it seems the disciples
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heard it,
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but it just didn't
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really sink in.
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It's like they were
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so shocked
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by the idea,
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the thought,
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that Jesus,
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the one they've been following,
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would be killed
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and how that might
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come about.
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That very little thought
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was given to that statement
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that on the third day,
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he would be raised to life.
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Even after Jesus
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rises from the dead,
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there's that moment of,
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oh, yes,
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now I remember
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he said something about that.
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He said that he would
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be raised to life
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on the third day.
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But for now,
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it's like they hear the words
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and they don't really hear it.
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the part about getting killed
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must have been
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so utterly unexpected,
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so contrary
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to the expectations.
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In fact,
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at this point
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in the conversation,
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we read that
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right after saying this,
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Peter
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takes Jesus aside
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and begins
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to rebuke Jesus.
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We read of this
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in Mark chapter 8.
Mark 8 chapter mention
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Peter takes Jesus aside
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and begins
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to rebuke him.
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You can almost imagine
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Peter in this moment
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like,
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what are you talking
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about, Jesus?
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They're not going
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to kill you.
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You're the Messiah.
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Don't say things
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like this.
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We're not going
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to let anything
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happen to you.
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If anybody even
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tries to lay
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a finger on you,
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and if you keep
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talking like this,
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Jesus,
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you're going to start
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scaring the people away.
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We need their support
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if we're going
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to challenge
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the elders
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and the chief priests
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and the teachers
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of the law.
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We can only imagine
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what Peter said
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as he rebuked Jesus.
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It doesn't say.
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Well, in Mark's gospel,
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Jesus comes back
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at Peter
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with a stinging
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rebuke of his own.
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Get behind me,
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Satan.
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Jesus said,
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you do not have
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in mind
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the concerns of God,
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but merely
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human concerns.
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So this is a clue
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that neither Peter
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nor the rest
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of the disciples
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had the right
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expectations
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of how things
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would go
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with the Messiah.
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I guess it seems
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that they envisioned
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this great movement
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just sort of
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picking up steam
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and the followers
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increasing
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and as more and more
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people become followers
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then eventually
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they all just
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parade Jesus
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right into Jerusalem
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and toss out
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the Romans
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and put Jesus
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on the throne
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and the glory
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days of Israel
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will begin.
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Kind of like
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in the days
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of King David.
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I mean,
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look at the miracles
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that we've been able
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to do,
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Andrew,
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in the name
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of Jesus.
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Look at the power
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and authority
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that he has.
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He is God's
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chosen one.
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He is the Messiah.
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This is it.
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And then Jesus
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just seems
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to start raining
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on his own parade.
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it's wonderful
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that you figured
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out who I really
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am, Peter.
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But now
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don't tell anyone.
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I'm going to
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suffer
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many things,
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be rejected,
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and be killed.
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This isn't
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going to go
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how you think,
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Peter.
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And it truly
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baffled
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the disciples
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when Jesus
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said these things.
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We're going to
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see that
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bafflement
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in the weeks
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ahead.
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What kind
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of kingdom
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begins
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with the
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suffering
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of its
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king?
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What kind
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of king
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gets fiercely
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hated and
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despised by
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the people
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in the land
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before he
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comes to the
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throne
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and then
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is put
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to death?
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How can
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this be,
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the kingdom
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of God?
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Why would
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God allow
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anyone to
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do this
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to his
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chosen king?
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This can't
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be right,
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can it?
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This can't
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be how the
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story goes,
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can it?
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But it is
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indeed how
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the story
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goes.
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It was in
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fact the
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plan of
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God right
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from the
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beginning.
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And Jesus
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knew this.
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think about
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this from
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the
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disciples
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perspective.
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What a
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crazy thing,
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eh?
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It finally
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comes to
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that moment
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where they
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realize that
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Jesus is
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the Messiah
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and they
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say it
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out loud
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and now
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Jesus says
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good.
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See that
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you don't
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tell anyone.
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And from
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here on out
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I want you
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to know
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that your
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expectations
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for the
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Messiah
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are way
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off.
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It's
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going to
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go the
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opposite
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of how
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you think
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in the
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short term.
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At this
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point
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Mark
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tells us
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that Jesus
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actually
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calls the
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crowd to
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him.
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And so
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these next
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things that
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we're about
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to read
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he says
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to the
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disciples
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and to
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the rest
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of them
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to them
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all.
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Verse
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23
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Then he
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said to
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them all
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whoever
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wants to
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be my
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disciple
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must deny
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themselves
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and take
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up their
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cross
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daily
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and follow
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me.
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for
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whoever
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wants to
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save their
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life
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will lose
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it.
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But
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whoever
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loses
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their
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life
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for me
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will
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save
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it.
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What
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good is
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it for
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someone to
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gain the
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whole
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world
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and yet
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lose
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or
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forfeit
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their
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very
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self?
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whoever
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is ashamed
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of me
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and my
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words
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the son
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of man
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will be
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ashamed
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of them
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when he
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comes in
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his glory
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and in
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the glory
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of the
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father
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and of
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the holy
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angels.
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So while
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Peter's
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probably still
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trying to
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figure out
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why Jesus
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rebuked him
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so sternly
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and called
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him Satan
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Jesus
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is already
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speaking to
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the crowds
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and proclaiming
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a message
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of denial
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and death.
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Jesus
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said in
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private to
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them that
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he must
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be killed
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now he
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turns to
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the public
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and he
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says if
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you want
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to be
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my
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disciple
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if you
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want to
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be a
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follower
-
of
-
mine
-
then you
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must
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take
-
up
-
your
-
cross
-
and
-
follow
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me.
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You
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must
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stop
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trying to
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save
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your
-
life
-
and
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lose
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it
-
for
-
me.
-
I'm
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not
-
even
-
sure
-
how
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the
-
crowd
-
would
-
have
-
taken
-
these
-
words.
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When
-
they
-
heard
-
that
-
word
-
cross
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take
-
up
-
the
-
cross
-
did
-
they
-
picture
-
convicted
-
criminals
-
being
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marched
-
down the
-
street
-
to the
-
place
-
where
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they
-
would
-
be
-
executed
-
or
-
was
-
Jesus
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saying
-
this
-
so
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that
-
later
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they
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would
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understand
-
as
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they
-
watched
-
Jesus
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carrying
-
his
-
cross
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to
-
his
-
death.
-
death.
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I'm
-
trying to
-
think of
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how they
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would have
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thought of
-
these
-
words.
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Is
-
Jesus
-
calling
-
us
-
to
-
die
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for
-
him?
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Are
-
things
-
about
-
to
-
get
-
ugly
-
or
-
violent?
-
We're
-
going to
-
talk more
-
next week
-
about what
-
Jesus
-
is saying
-
about
-
being a
-
disciple
-
of his
-
with
-
these
-
words.
-
But
-
for
-
today
-
through
-
all of
-
this
-
we see
-
Jesus
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hinting
-
to the
-
crowds.
-
We hear
-
him
-
alluding
-
to what
-
he just
-
told the
-
disciples
-
in
-
private.
-
Not
-
only
-
will
-
he
-
be
-
killed
-
but
-
he
-
will
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be
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crucified.
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The
-
cross.
-
He
-
calls
-
them to
-
follow
-
him.
-
How?
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By
-
taking
-
up
-
their
-
cross.
-
Jesus
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knows
-
that
-
this
-
is
-
what
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he
-
will
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do
-
in
-
the
-
days
-
ahead.
-
The
-
cross
-
was
-
the
-
method
-
used
-
by
-
the
-
Romans
-
to
-
execute
-
criminals
-
and
-
make
-
a
-
spectacle
-
of
-
them.
-
It
-
was
-
a
-
bloody
-
and
-
torturous
-
death.
-
Slow,
-
painful,
-
brutal.
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But
-
the
-
Bible
-
tells
-
us
-
that
-
this
-
was
-
the
-
plan
-
of
-
God.
-
That
-
this
-
was
-
the
-
only
-
way
-
to
-
restore
-
the
-
relationship
-
between
-
God
-
and
-
man.
-
A
-
relationship
-
that
-
is
-
broken
-
because
-
of
-
our
-
sins.
-
A
-
sacrifice
-
had to
-
be
-
made.
-
A
-
sentence
-
had to
-
be
-
served.
-
Justice
-
had to
-
be
-
done.
-
Jesus'
-
enemies,
-
as they
-
crucify him,
-
meant it
-
for
-
evil,
-
but God
-
used it
-
for
-
good.
-
The
-
Bible
-
tells us
-
that
-
by
-
Jesus'
-
death,
-
he
-
made
-
atonement
-
for
-
the
-
sins
-
of
-
the
-
world.
-
It
-
tells us
-
that we
-
can be
-
forgiven
-
of any
-
wrong
-
we have
-
done
-
in the
-
sight
-
of
-
God
-
because
-
2,000
-
years ago,
-
Jesus
-
stepped
-
forward
-
and
-
allowed
-
himself
-
to
-
suffer
-
many
-
things
-
and be
-
rejected
-
and be
-
killed.
-
He
-
took
-
upon
-
himself
-
the
-
punishment
-
that we
-
deserve
-
for our
-
sins
-
so that
-
we could
-
be healed,
-
forgiven,
-
restored
-
to
-
God.
-
God,
-
why would
-
Jesus do
-
this for
-
us?
-
The
-
answer of
-
the Bible
-
again and
-
again is
-
it's because
-
of his
-
great love
-
for us.
-
It's
-
amazing.
-
Why
-
would
-
God,
-
holy
-
God,
-
offer
-
eternal
-
life and
-
forgiveness
-
to
-
stubborn
-
and
-
rebellious
-
sinners
-
like you
-
and me
-
because
-
of his
-
great love
-
for us.
-
Listen to
-
how the
-
Apostle Paul
-
puts it
-
in his
-
letter to
-
the church
-
in Rome.
-
He says,
-
you see,
-
at just
-
the right
-
time,
-
while we
-
were still
-
powerless,
-
Christ
-
died for
-
the ungodly.
-
Very
-
rarely will
-
anyone die
-
for a
-
righteous
-
person.
-
Though for
-
a good
-
person,
-
someone might
-
possibly dare
-
to die,
-
but God
-
demonstrates
-
his own
-
love for
-
us in
-
this.
-
While we
-
were still
-
sinners,
-
Christ died
-
for us.
-
trust,
-
God does
-
something amazing
-
and wonderful.
-
He gives
-
us a new
-
birth.
-
He gives
-
us a new
-
life.
-
He changes
-
us.
-
He saves
-
us from
-
what the
-
Bible tells
-
us is
-
coming.
-
As we
-
talked about
-
this morning
-
in Sunday
-
school,
-
yes,
-
judgment
-
and wrath
-
are what
-
we deserve.
-
But there
-
is a way
-
that God
-
has provided
-
to be
-
saved from
-
that.
-
And that
-
way is
-
through faith
-
in Jesus,
-
the one
-
he sent.
-
Not only
-
that,
-
but he
-
promises us
-
citizenship
-
in his
-
kingdom
-
when Jesus
-
returns.
-
Many in
-
our world
-
are asleep
-
at the
-
wheel
-
and headed
-
for disaster.
-
By God's
-
grace and
-
mercy,
-
he has
-
awakened us
-
to the
-
danger ahead
-
and he
-
has shown
-
us the
-
way out.
-
And now
-
he has
-
sent us
-
to go
-
and to
-
wake others
-
to the
-
danger ahead
-
and show
-
them the
-
way to
-
be saved.
-
And that
-
way is not
-
complicated.
-
Sometimes we
-
overcomplicate
-
it.
-
It's just
-
telling people
-
this very
-
story of
-
Jesus.
-
The whole
-
thing,
-
from the
-
beginning
-
to the
-
end.
-
From his
-
birth,
-
to his
-
miracles,
-
to his
-
message,
-
to his
-
death,
-
to his
-
resurrection,
-
or as
-
much as
-
they're
-
willing to
-
hear.
-
By
-
putting
-
their
-
faith in
-
him and
-
what he
-
has done,
-
they can
-
be saved,
-
just as
-
we have.
-
The
-
people in
-
Davidson,
-
the
-
people in
-
Crake,
-
the people
-
in
-
Keniston,
-
out on
-
the farm,
-
in town,
-
young,
-
old,
-
people in
-
the farm,
-
the people
-
who
-
have
-
good news
-
of God's
-
love and
-
rescue.
-
And the
-
climax of
-
that news
-
is the
-
cross.
-
We're
-
going to
-
take a few
-
minutes now
-
to remember
-
and to
-
thank God
-
for the
-
cross,
-
how he
-
used the
-
evil of
-
men,
-
done to
-
his
-
innocent
-
son to
-
forgive us
-
and to
-
restore us
-
to him.
-
So in
-
just a
-
moment,
-
we'll
-
pass out
-
the bread
-
and the
-
cup.
-
And if
-
you believe
-
in Jesus,
-
that he is
-
the Christ,
-
then of
-
course the
-
next step
-
for you is
-
to be
-
baptized in
-
his name.
-
But if
-
you believe
-
in Jesus
-
like we've
-
been talking
-
about,
-
then please
-
join with
-
us in
-
remembering
-
the body
-
and blood
-
which was
-
broken and
-
poured out
-
for our
-
salvation.
-
Let's take a
-
few minutes
-
now to
-
quietly pray
-
and to
-
reflect.
-
And then
-
we'll have
-
Dave and
-
Simon come
-
and serve
-
the elements.
-
We'll wait
-
until everybody
-
has been
-
served and
-
we'll give
-
thanks and
-
we'll eat and
-
drink all
-
together.
-
Let's do
-
that.