Sermon
Triumphal Entry
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, good morning. Will you turn in your Bibles to Matthew chapter 21?
Matthew 21 chapter mention
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If you're using the paperback, yeah, the children are dismissed.
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If you're using the paperback Pew Bible, it's page 916.
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And we're going to work through a story this morning that is often called the triumphal entry,
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but I think a better title might be the not-so-triumphal entry,
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because as we'll see, it isn't really that triumphant at all.
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It's actually a bit of a letdown.
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We're in the middle of a series on the book of Matthew,
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and I'm really grateful to continue with the series this morning.
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Last week, Matt Sear led us through the rest of chapter 20, and today we're in chapter 21.
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Let's do this. We'll start by reading the story, verses 1 through 11,
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and then we'll go back and take a look at it more closely.
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It says in 21, verse 1,
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Now when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, to the Mount of Olives,
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then Jesus sent two disciples, saying to them,
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Go into the village in front of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied and a colt with her.
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Untie them and bring them to me.
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If anyone says anything to you, you shall say,
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The Lord needs them, and he will send them at once.
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This took place to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet, saying,
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Say to the daughter of Zion,
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Behold, your king is coming to you,
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humble and mounted on a donkey, on a colt,
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the foal of a beast of burden.
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The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them.
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They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them their cloaks,
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and he sat on them.
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Most of the crowd spread their cloaks on the road,
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and others cut branches from trees and spread them on the road.
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And the crowds that went before him and that followed him were shouting,
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Hosanna to the son of David!
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Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!
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Hosanna in the highest!
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And when he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred up,
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saying, Who is this?
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And the crowd said,
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This is the prophet Jesus from Nazareth of Galilee.
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You know, it seems like in this country we're facing elections all the time.
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As soon as we're done with one election cycle,
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then we have a new election cycle coming on,
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and with all those pesky radio and television election commercials.
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And the question always is,
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Who should we accept as our leader?
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And the answer to that question depends on how we diagnose the problems.
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Who we want to fix the problems depends on what we think the problems are.
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And in this chapter, the question is,
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Should we accept Jesus or not?
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Is he going to be solving the problems that we think he should be solving?
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The passage comes at a critical point in the book of Matthew.
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The first 20 chapters of the book of Matthew,
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from chapter 1 to chapter 20,
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cover 33 years of time.
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Jesus' miraculous birth,
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his baptism,
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his teaching,
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and his parables,
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and his miracles.
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He has announced that he is going to be killed
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and raised to life again.
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And his disciples aren't so sure what they think about that,
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but they're willing to go along with it.
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And then he turns his face toward Jerusalem.
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He's up in Galilee,
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up in the north,
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and he turns toward Jerusalem.
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Jerusalem is the cultural and political
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and religious capital of the nations.
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And the Jewish leaders
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who have been coming up to Galilee
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to test him
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and to resist him
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and to try and
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cause trouble for him
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have come from Jerusalem.
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And when Jesus says
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that he's going to Jerusalem,
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his disciples say,
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What?
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That's where the Jews are
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who are trying to kill you.
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We're going there.
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And Jesus says,
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We're going there.
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Because his whole life
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and his whole ministry
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have been directed to this moment.
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When he comes to Jerusalem
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to accomplish the task
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that the Father has for him.
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And at this point,
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once he arrives in Jerusalem,
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Matthew begins to slow down
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to get into more detail,
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and he starts to cover
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less time with more chapters.
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At this point,
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from chapter 21 to chapter 28,
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from the time Jesus enters Jerusalem
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until he rises from the dead,
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it only covers one week of time.
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Because this is the climax
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of the book of Matthew.
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And this is the climax, in fact,
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of all of the Bible
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and all of world history.
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This is the point
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upon which everything turns.
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Every person, every kingdom,
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every event that the world
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has ever known,
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this is Jesus in Jerusalem.
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So let's look at this story.
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It seems like a simple story at first,
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but there's a lot going on here.
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Look back at verse 1.
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It says,
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When they drew near to Jerusalem
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and came to Bethphage,
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to the Mount of Olives,
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then Jesus sent two disciples.
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See, they've made their way
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down from Galilee.
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It's been a long distance
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over many, many days of walking.
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He stopped along the way
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to teach and to do some miracles.
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And they've come
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to the outskirts of Jerusalem
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to a series of these small villages.
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There in Bethphage,
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nearby is Bethany,
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where he raised Lazarus from the dead.
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Jerusalem is up in the hill country,
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and it's surrounded on three sides
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by deep valleys.
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And then on the other side
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of those valleys are hills.
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And on the east side of Jerusalem
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is the Mount of Olives.
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And up on the Mount of Olives
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is this little village
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that Jesus and his followers
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were coming to
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as they made their way
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to Bethlehem.
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As they come to the outskirts
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of that little village,
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Jesus tells his disciples,
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okay, in verse 2,
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okay, go into the village
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in front of you,
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and immediately you will find
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a donkey tied and a colt with her.
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Untie them and bring them to me.
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So he gives his disciples
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some very specific instructions.
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And he says in verse 3,
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if anyone says anything to you,
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you shall say the Lord needs them
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and he will send them at once.
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Here's our first little stop
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where we think,
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well, this is a little bit odd
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because a donkey was worth
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a lot of money.
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This would be a little bit like
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Jesus saying to one of his disciples,
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go into Kenosha
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and at the pick and save,
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you will see a BMW parked there,
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bring it to me.
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And if the owner is there
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standing by his car,
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then you just simply say
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to the owner,
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Jesus needs this
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and he'll hand you the keys.
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And the disciples say,
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well, a BMW costs,
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you know, maybe $40,000.
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And Jesus will be like,
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that's okay,
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he'll send it along.
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So Matthew doesn't tell us
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how this worked.
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He doesn't tell us
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if this was a miracle
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and Jesus knew
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that the donkeys would be there
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and he's miraculously
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causing the guy
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to just give up
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not only one donkey
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but two
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just simply by being asked for it
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or if Jesus had set this up
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in advance somehow
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and arranged this in advance.
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We're just not told by that
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but we know that Jesus
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is being very specific
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about what he has in mind here.
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The point is
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that Jesus is not just tired
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and he's walking along
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and oh, there's a donkey
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by the side of the road.
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I think I'll just hop on that
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for a little while.
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He's doing something
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very intentional here.
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There are these animals
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and he is causing his disciples
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to go and get them.
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Now another reason
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that this is unusual
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is because this is the only time
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in the entire book of Matthew
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or any of the gospels
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where Jesus rides on an animal.
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He walked everywhere
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or if he was up
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at the Sea of Galilee
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he rode a boat.
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In fact, he had walked
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from Galilee
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to these villages
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outside of Jerusalem
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100 miles
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all the way down there
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and now he only has
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one mile to go.
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So if he has already
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walked 100 miles
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why does he need a donkey
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for just that last mile?
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That seems strange.
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And in fact,
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it's even stranger than that
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because we're so familiar
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with this story
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that we don't often
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think about this
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but everyone else
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would have been walking
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into Jerusalem.
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In fact,
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there was a Jewish tradition
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that if you were a pilgrim
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coming to Jerusalem
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for one of the feast days
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you were supposed to walk
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and not ride on an animal.
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So all of the rest
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of the crowd,
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all of these pilgrims
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coming from different parts
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of Israel
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would have been coming
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to Jerusalem
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and they all would have
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been walking
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and here would be Jesus
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the only one
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sitting on a donkey
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riding into the city.
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Talk about drawing
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attention to yourself.
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And then,
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as his disciples had said,
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Jerusalem was not
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the safest place for him.
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Jerusalem was where
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everyone was looking
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for him to try and kill him.
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So instead of Jesus
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and his disciples
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just sort of blending
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in with the crowd,
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pulling their hood
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over their face
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and sort of keeping
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their heads down
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and going into the city
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that way,
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instead Jesus props
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himself up on a donkey.
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He's the only one
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and here he comes.
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Talk about conspicuous.
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He's intentionally
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drawing people's focus
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to himself.
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Now in verse 4,
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Matthew tells us
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that Jesus is doing
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this as a symbol
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to make a claim
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about himself
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in fulfillment
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of Old Testament prophecy.
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He doesn't ride
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a donkey
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because he's tired
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of walking.
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He rides a donkey
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because he is making
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a claim about himself
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through the symbolism
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that most Jews
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who knew their Bibles
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would have instantly
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recognized.
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And we may not know
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the significance
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of riding a donkey
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into Jerusalem,
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so Matthew helps us
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out a little bit
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and in verse 5,
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he quotes from the
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Old Testament prophecy
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that Jesus is triggering here.
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He says in verse 5,
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Say to the daughter
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of Zion,
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Behold,
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your king is coming
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to you humble
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and mounted on a donkey,
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on a colt,
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full of a beast of burden.
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That comes from
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the book of Zechariah,
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chapter 9,
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verse 9.
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And Matthew says
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in verse 4
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that this was to fulfill
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fulfill what had been said
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by the prophet.
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The prophet Zechariah
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had predicted
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that Jerusalem's king
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would come into Jerusalem
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riding on a donkey
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and now Jesus is riding
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into town on a donkey
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to fulfill that prediction,
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to realize what Zechariah
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had foretold
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some 500 years before.
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Would you turn in your Bibles
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to Zechariah 9, 9?
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Why don't you hold your finger
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in Matthew 21?
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It's only a few pages back.
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You've got to go back
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into the Old Testament
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before Matthew,
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then through Malachi,
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just a short book,
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and into the book of Zechariah.
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So Matthew,
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and then go back to Malachi,
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and then go back to Zechariah.
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Zechariah 9, verse 9.
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Let's look at that.
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When New Testament authors
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like Matthew
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quote from Old Testament prophets
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like Zechariah,
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they usually have in mind
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more than just that verse.
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They usually have in mind
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more than just that one statement.
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Usually,
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they have in mind
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the entire context
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of the Old Testament prophet.
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When they cite
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an Old Testament prophecy,
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people like Matthew
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are connecting
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the two passages together.
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They're connecting Matthew 21
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and Zechariah 9, 9,
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and they're inviting us
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to go back to Zechariah 9
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and to look at
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the entire passage there
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and all the ideas
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that are back there
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in Zechariah 9.
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And then,
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they invite us
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to import
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all of those ideas
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from that Old Testament passage
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back into the book of Matthew.
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Think about something
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like a hyperlink.
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Think about when you're
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on a webpage
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and you see a sentence
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underlined
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and you know that
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that's a hyperlink
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on the internet.
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It's not just that hyperlink
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that's in view.
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You're supposed to
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click that link
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and you go to
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an entire webpage
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and that webpage
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is supposed to inform
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what you're reading
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on the first one.
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Think about this example.
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Let's say that it's
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in mid-December
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and my friend
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is really being
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anti-Christmas
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and so I say to him,
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look,
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don't be a Scrooge.
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Well,
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I'm obviously alluding
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to the character Scrooge
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in Charles Dickens
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A Christmas Character.
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But then,
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why don't I just say
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to my friend,
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don't be grumpy?
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Isn't it just
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the same thing
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to say to someone,
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don't be grumpy
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as it is to say to them,
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don't be a Scrooge?
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It's not the same thing,
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not at all
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because when I call him Scrooge,
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I'm making a connection
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to Charles Dickens'
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Christmas Carol
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and I'm importing
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all of the associations
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from that book
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all at once
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and directing them
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at my friend.
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I'm calling my friend
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a miserly,
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isolated man
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who doesn't care
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about people in need.
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I'm calling him
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a man who doesn't
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just ignore Christmas
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but he hates it
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and ruins it
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for everyone else
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around him.
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I'm saying that my friend
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has fundamental flaws
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and blind spots.
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And I'm referring
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to my friend
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as someone
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who everyone else
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fears and avoids
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because of his sour attitude.
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When I call myself,
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when I call my friend Scrooge,
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I'm importing
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all of those associations
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from Charles Dickens'
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Christmas Carol
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in that one statement.
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It's actually
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very efficient communication.
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When Matthew quotes
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from Zechariah 9.9,
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it's like a link
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on a webpage
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and it's like Matthew
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is saying,
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I'm not just bringing this here
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for your convenience,
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I'm inviting you
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to go back to Zechariah
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and check that out.
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So let's do that.
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Let's look at Zechariah 9.
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Zechariah was a prophet
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in the time
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after the exile.
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God had punished
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his people
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by sending them
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into a foreign land
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and when he had
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brought them back
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from exile,
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even though it was
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a time of temporary restoration,
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it was a time
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that was very difficult.
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The Persian Empire
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who ruled them
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was incredibly unstable.
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Emperors kept dying,
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they kept dying in battle
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and every time
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an emperor would die,
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these little revolts
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and rebellions
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would rise up
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and the Persian Empire
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would send their military there
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and stamp out the revolt
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and kill people
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and burn down a city.
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The land of Israel
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was now a Persian province
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called Yehud,
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which is where we get
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the word Jew from.
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It was a much smaller territory
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than Israel had been
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before the exile.
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It was only about
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50 square miles.
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There were only about
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50,000 people
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that lived
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in the entire province.
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The temple
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that had symbolized
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God's presence
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and sort of the headquarters
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of his power
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on earth
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was in ruins.
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There was no more priesthood.
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The relationship
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with God
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had been fractured.
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There was poverty
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and social problems.
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The people
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were beginning
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to return
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to their old sins.
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They were marrying
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non-believers
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outside of the community.
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The leaders
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were oppressive
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and corrupt.
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False prophets
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were rising.
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Everyone was marked
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by incredible immorality.
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They were abusing
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the poor
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and taking advantage
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of those people
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in need.
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And this was supposed
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to be the restoration
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from exile.
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And so everyone
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is sitting around
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thinking,
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what hope is there
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for us?
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What hope is there
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for the future?
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What could God's plan
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possibly be
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moving forward?
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We are the people
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of God,
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but we are mired
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as the nobody
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subjects
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of the mighty
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Persian Empire
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just out of the way
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and just crumbling
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and decay.
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What hope
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could God
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possibly have
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for his people
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in the future?
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And then Zechariah
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comes along
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and he announces
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that the coming
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kingdom of God
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is yet in the future.
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That God
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is in charge
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of the world
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and he calls
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his people
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to repentance
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and into relationship
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with himself
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and someday
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he is coming
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to defeat
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the enemies
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of his people
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and to rule
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over a peaceful
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earth everywhere
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and he is going
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to set everything
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right.
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And this was the
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message of Zechariah.
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And throughout
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the book of Zechariah
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there is a focus
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on Jerusalem.
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In chapter 1
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he says
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God is going
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to restore
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Jerusalem.
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In chapter 2
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he says
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God is going
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to restore
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Jerusalem.
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In chapter 4
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in Zechariah
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he says
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God is going
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to rebuild
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the temple
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and that is going
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to be a symbol
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of his relationship
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with you.
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In chapter 6
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he says
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God is going
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to rebuild
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the temple
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and in chapter 8
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he says
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God is going
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to dwell
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in Jerusalem
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and someday
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all the peoples
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of the earth
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will be pilgrims
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to Jerusalem
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and they will
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come to worship
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God in Jerusalem
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because the temple
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is the place
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of God's special
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presence and power
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unlike anywhere
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else on earth.
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It's his headquarters.
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And so the Old Testament
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prophets state
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that at the end
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of time
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God is going
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to again
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take up residence
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in Jerusalem
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and all the peoples
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of the earth
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will come there
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to worship him.
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And so when we get
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to Zechariah chapter 9
Zechariah 9 chapter mention
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this is all
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in the background.
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Look what it says
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in Zechariah chapter 9.
Zechariah 9 chapter mention
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In verses 1 through 8
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God the mighty warrior
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is coming to make war
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on his enemies
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and he marches
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from north to south
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down the coastland
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of the Mediterranean Sea
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laying waste
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to his enemies.
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He starts in verse 1
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with Hadrach
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and Damascus.
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Do you see that?
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Zechariah 9.1
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The oracle
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of the word
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of the Lord
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is against the land
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of Hadrach
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and Damascus
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for the Lord
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has an eye
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on mankind
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and on all
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the tribes
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of Israel.
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Just like an ancient
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ruler or even
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a modern day one
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for that matter
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has his eye
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on his subjects
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looking for
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whoever might
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be opposed to him
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or any rebellion
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that might be
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starting up.
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The Lord
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has his eye
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on all mankind.
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He rules over
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the entire earth.
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He is everywhere
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and he knows
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everything
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and he has
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total control
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of everything
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not just of Israel
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but on all mankind.
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And he starts
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up in Syria
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up in Damascus.
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He starts
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in the north
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in Syria
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the ancient
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enemies of Israel
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and he begins
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to work against them
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and to defeat them.
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And then in verse 2
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he moves south
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down to Tyre
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and Sidon.
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Tyre and Sidon
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were major enemies
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of Israel as well.
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They had a reputation
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of being so powerful
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and so wealthy.
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Look what it says
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in verse 2.
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Tyre and Sidon
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though they are
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very wise
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they were cultured
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and significant
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and intelligent.
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Not only that
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but they were
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well fortified.
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Look at verse 3.
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Tyre has built
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herself a rampart.
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Tyre was well known
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because they had
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a fortress
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in the ocean
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and it was
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so difficult
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to attack
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that fortress
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in the middle
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of the ocean
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that one time
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Nebuchadnezzar
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with the mighty
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Babylonian army
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came to attack Tyre
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and he put it
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under siege
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for 13 years
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and then he limped home.
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He was unable
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to conquer them
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so they became
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very proud.
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They thought
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they were invulnerable
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to attack.
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And not only that
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look at the rest
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of verse 3.
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They have heaped up
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silver like dust
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and find gold
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like the mud
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of the streets.
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Not only are they
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well fortified
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but they are wealthy.
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But look what it says
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in verse 4.
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Behold the Lord
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will strip Tyre
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of her possessions
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and strike down
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her power on the sea
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and she shall be
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devoured by fire.
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Think about some
-
of the enemies
-
of God.
-
Think about some
-
of the enemies
-
in our own world
-
who are opposed
-
to God
-
and to Christ.
-
Institutions
-
in our own culture
-
governments
-
all across the world
-
who are well
-
resourced
-
intelligent
-
we sometimes
-
wonder
-
is there any hope
-
is there any hope
-
against institutions
-
like that?
-
There is.
-
He moves
-
from Tyre
-
after demolishing
-
Tyre
-
down to verse 5
-
in Ashkelon
-
and Gaza
-
and Ekron
-
these are the cities
-
of the Philistines
-
ancient enemies
-
of Israel.
-
He says Ashkelon
-
will be afraid
-
and Gaza
-
will writhe
-
in anguish
-
and Ekron
-
also
-
because its hopes
-
are confounded.
-
Look at verse 8.
-
Then I will encamp
-
at my temple
-
my house
-
as a guard
-
so that none
-
shall march
-
to and fro
-
no oppressor
-
shall again
-
march over them
-
for now I see
-
with my own eyes.
-
So God
-
is coming
-
as the warrior
-
from Aram
-
and Syria
-
to Tyre
-
and Sidon
-
to the Philistines
-
and then he comes
-
to encamp
-
at Jerusalem
-
at his temple
-
that is his place
-
those are his people
-
and he
-
is the powerful God.
-
His eyes
-
are on Jerusalem
-
and he will
-
cleanse it
-
and he will
-
protect it
-
and he is going
-
to make sure
-
that nothing
-
is ever the same
-
again.
-
And then he says
-
in verse 9
-
rejoice greatly
-
O daughter of Zion
-
now it is time
-
for celebration
-
rejoice
-
shout aloud
-
O daughter of Jerusalem
-
behold your king
-
is coming to you
-
righteous
-
and having salvation
-
is he
-
humble
-
and mounted
-
on a donkey
-
on a colt
-
the foal
-
of a donkey.
-
God is going
-
to establish
-
his rule
-
on earth
-
through this
-
special messianic king.
-
Zion
-
is another name
-
for the temple mount
-
that is the symbol
-
of God's presence
-
and power.
-
He says
-
that this king
-
in verse 9
-
is going
-
to be humble
-
but humble
-
doesn't mean
-
wimpy.
-
Humble means
-
dependent
-
upon God
-
that the king
-
is going
-
to be victorious
-
because he
-
because God
-
has his back
-
and he's mounted
-
on a donkey
-
which at first glance
-
that seems a little
-
odd because maybe
-
we would like him
-
to be mounted
-
on a mighty stallion
-
maybe a war horse
-
that would be
-
much more impressive
-
than a donkey.
-
But there's a long
-
tradition in the Bible
-
that a donkey
-
means royalty.
-
In Genesis 49
-
a donkey
-
was a part
-
of the blessing
-
of Judah
-
who was in
-
the messianic line.
-
David rode
-
into Jerusalem
-
on a donkey.
-
Solomon rode
-
on a donkey
-
when he was going
-
to be made king.
-
A donkey
-
in the ancient world
-
symbolized wealth
-
and royalty
-
and respect.
-
And here comes
-
the king
-
of Zion
-
after God
-
has laid waste
-
to his enemies
-
riding into Jerusalem
-
on a donkey.
-
And then he concludes
-
look what he says
-
in verse 10
-
I will cut off
-
the chariot
-
from Ephraim
-
and the war horse
-
from Jerusalem
-
and the battle bow
-
shall be cut off.
-
He is going
-
to destroy
-
the weapons
-
he is going
-
to bring peace.
-
Look what he says
-
in verse 10
-
he shall speak
-
peace to the nations
-
his rule
-
shall be from sea
-
to sea
-
and from the river
-
to the ends
-
of the earth.
-
And in chapter 14
-
at the end of the book
-
God announces
-
that he will be king
-
over all the earth
-
and Jerusalem
-
will be safe
-
and secure
-
and everyone
-
who survives
-
in all the nations
-
will go up
-
to Jerusalem
-
to worship
-
the king
-
the God
-
of hosts.
-
So let's go back
-
to Matthew chapter 21
Matthew 21 chapter mention
-
can flip back
-
to where you've got
-
your finger
-
all that is in the background
-
and all that is being
-
triggered
-
by Jesus
-
getting on a donkey.
-
Matthew
-
has imported
-
by relating
-
this story
-
and Jesus
-
has imported
-
by climbing
-
on that donkey
-
all that Zechariah
-
had prophesied
-
about this coming king
-
the victory of God
-
over his enemies
-
and the restoration
-
of his people
-
and interestingly
-
in Matthew
-
the next thing
-
that Jesus
-
is going to do
-
is go into the temple
-
and cleanse it.
-
Fascinating.
-
He is playing out
-
the script
-
that Zechariah
-
had predicted.
-
When Jesus
-
climbs on that donkey
-
and rides into Jerusalem
-
in the full sight
-
of everyone
-
he says
-
I am the king
-
I am the king
-
that was foretold
-
in the book of Zechariah.
-
Before this
-
Jesus had always
-
kept his identity
-
a secret.
-
Remember that?
-
He healed a leper
-
and after he healed
-
the leper
-
he's like
-
don't tell anyone.
-
He healed two blind men
-
he said
-
make sure no one
-
knows about this
-
I don't want anyone
-
to know who I am.
-
It says later
-
that Jesus healed
-
many people
-
and he told them all
-
don't tell people
-
who I am
-
I'm not ready
-
for that yet.
-
When the disciples
-
went up on the
-
Mount of Transfiguration
-
and they saw
-
Jesus glorified
-
and the voice
-
from heaven
-
Jesus said
-
to his disciples
-
don't tell anyone
-
about this
-
not yet.
-
But now
-
on the outskirts
-
of Jerusalem
-
he climbs
-
on a donkey
-
and he makes
-
a statement
-
in full view
-
of everyone
-
in full view
-
of the city
-
of Jerusalem
-
I am the king
-
I am the one
-
that the Old Testament
-
people of God
-
were waiting for
-
to transform
-
and restore them
-
I am the king
-
who will do battle
-
with the enemies
-
of God's people
-
and vanquish them
-
I am the king
-
who demands
-
your worship
-
and allegiance
-
I am the king
-
of all the earth
-
over all nations
-
and all peoples
-
I am the son
-
of David
-
the Messiah
-
that is his intention
-
in climbing
-
on a donkey
-
so now
-
in verses 6
-
through 11
-
in Matthew 21
-
Jesus enters
-
Jerusalem
-
and what we are
-
going to see
-
is two different
-
reactions to him
-
from the people
-
it says in verse 6
-
the disciples
-
brought the young
-
colt and its mother
-
they put their
-
clothes on them
-
there was no saddle
-
they put their
-
clothes on the donkey
-
and Jesus sat
-
on the young colt
-
that had never
-
been ridden before
-
the mother was
-
probably there
-
to give comfort
-
because it is
-
a busy crowded
-
place
-
and the donkey
-
was probably nervous
-
the colt was nervous
-
and as Jesus
-
begins to go
-
into Jerusalem
-
we see the first
-
of two responses
-
first of all
-
is the crowd
-
of people
-
who were entering
-
Jerusalem
-
with Jesus
-
they had probably
-
come also
-
from Galilee
-
they were entering
-
Jerusalem
-
with Jesus
-
they were fellow
-
pilgrims of his
-
and they knew
-
Jesus already
-
they had heard
-
of him
-
and there were
-
people walking
-
in front of Jesus
-
and people walking
-
behind Jesus
-
as he makes
-
his way
-
into Jerusalem
-
and they begin
-
an extravagant
-
celebration
-
they're pulling
-
their clothes off
-
and throwing them
-
on the road
-
they're cutting
-
down palm branches
-
and laying them
-
like a red carpet
-
for the king
-
and as they go along
-
in this procession
-
into Jerusalem
-
these people
-
from Galilee
-
are shouting
-
Hosanna
-
to the son of David
-
blessed is he
-
who comes
-
in the name
-
of the Lord
-
Hosanna
-
in the highest
-
the phrase
-
son of David
-
is a clear
-
messianic reference
-
and the rest
-
of what they say
-
comes from
-
Psalm 118
-
which is a
-
messianic psalm
-
about the king
-
leading pilgrims
-
into Jerusalem
-
so they aren't
-
just calling
-
Jesus a king
-
they're calling
-
him the king
-
this is the
-
Messiah
-
that they have
-
been waiting
-
for
-
foretold
-
by the prophets
-
their response
-
isn't done yet
-
we'll come back
-
to them
-
but in the meantime
-
we go to
-
group number
-
two
-
that's the
-
Galileans
-
we'll go to
-
the people
-
of Jerusalem
-
group number
-
two
-
in verse
-
ten
-
and it says
-
when he
-
entered
-
Jerusalem
-
the whole
-
city
-
was stirred
-
up
-
stirred up
-
isn't a
-
fantastic
-
translation
-
because what
-
that word
-
stirred up
-
means
-
is
-
terrified
-
they were
-
terrified
-
they were
-
shaking
-
when they
-
saw Jesus
-
coming up
-
the hill
-
on the donkey
-
and all
-
the people
-
coming into
-
the city
-
with him
-
shouting
-
it's the
-
Messiah
-
it's the
-
son of
-
David
-
save us
-
they were
-
like oh
-
no
-
oh no
-
what's
-
happening
-
here
-
they were
-
shaking
-
and terrified
-
and they
-
said
-
who is
-
this
-
and then
-
the crowds
-
who were
-
entering
-
with Jesus
-
will go
-
back to
-
group number
-
one
-
then they
-
say this
-
is the
-
prophet
-
Jesus
-
from
-
Nazareth
-
of
-
Galilee
-
that's
-
an odd
-
thing
-
to say
-
it's odd
-
for two
-
reasons
-
first of all
-
they call
-
him a
-
prophet
-
which is
-
a bit
-
inadequate
-
given what
-
they were
-
just shouting
-
on the road
-
that's a
-
little bit
-
inadequate
-
and second
-
look what
-
they say
-
they say
-
he's from
-
Nazareth
-
of Galilee
-
there was
-
tension
-
between the
-
people of
-
Jerusalem
-
and the
-
people of
-
Galilee
-
you know
-
in our
-
culture
-
it's this
-
way too
-
you know
-
I like to
-
listen to
-
country music
-
and you know
-
in country
-
music
-
there's all
-
these songs
-
about how
-
the city
-
is bad
-
the city
-
is dangerous
-
the country
-
is better
-
then the
-
people in
-
the city
-
think that
-
people in
-
the country
-
are weirdos
-
and that
-
they're
-
simpletons
-
and the
-
people in
-
LA and
-
in California
-
talk about
-
Nebraska
-
as flyover
-
country
-
so there's
-
this tension
-
between the
-
people in
-
the city
-
and the
-
people in
-
the country
-
right
-
even in
-
our own
-
culture
-
a little
-
bit
-
and that's
-
how it
-
was back
-
then
-
there was
-
tension
-
political
-
and cultural
-
tension
-
between the
-
people in
-
Jerusalem
-
who thought
-
they were
-
kind of
-
big stuff
-
and the
-
people of
-
Galilee
-
who were
-
kind of
-
in the
-
flyover
-
country
-
and so
-
when the
-
people of
-
Jerusalem
-
say
-
who is
-
this
-
who is
-
this
-
who's
-
coming
-
to our
-
city
-
then the
-
people of
-
Galilee
-
say
-
he's
-
from
-
Nazareth
-
he's
-
from Galilee
-
he's
-
one of
-
ours
-
we got
-
this
-
see
-
they're
-
claiming
-
him
-
they like
-
that
-
they like
-
the prestige
-
they like
-
that this
-
guy coming
-
into town
-
on a
-
donkey
-
he's
-
from
-
Galilee
-
we got
-
this
-
and so
-
this
-
triumphal
-
entry
-
is a
-
little
-
bit
-
of a
-
dud
-
because
-
Jesus
-
climbs
-
on this
-
donkey
-
and at
-
first
-
everyone's
-
saying
-
all the
-
right
-
things
-
they're
-
quoting
-
scripture
-
they're
-
saying
-
it's
-
the
-
Messiah
-
it's
-
the
-
Messiah
-
it's
-
the
-
Messiah
-
but
-
once
-
he
-
gets
-
into
-
the
-
city
-
then
-
one
-
group
-
says
-
I
-
like
-
the
-
sound
-
of
-
this
-
it
-
kind
-
of
-
terrifies
-
me
-
and the
-
other
-
group
-
is
-
sort of
-
claiming
-
him
-
in
-
some
-
sort
-
of
-
turf
-
war
-
and
-
then
-
the
-
story
-
ends
-
and
-
it's
-
just
-
kind
-
of
-
a
-
dud
-
it's
-
not
-
a
-
triumphal
-
entry
-
it's
-
a
-
not
-
so
-
triumphal
-
entry
-
interesting
-
so
-
the
-
story
-
revolves
-
when you
-
think about
-
the story
-
as a whole
-
it revolves
-
around one
-
key contrast
-
and that is
-
the contrast
-
between who
-
Jesus is
-
versus who
-
everybody wants
-
him to be
-
on the one
-
hand
-
Jesus makes a
-
clear claim
-
to be the king
-
foretold in
-
Zechariah
-
in that passage
-
he rules for a
-
conquering God
-
who defeats his
-
enemy and saves
-
his people in
-
victory
-
and he brings
-
peace
-
peace
-
by trusting
-
in God's
-
plan
-
but then
-
on the other
-
hand
-
there are
-
these groups
-
of people
-
who have
-
two different
-
two different
-
perspectives about
-
who he is
-
and what they
-
want from him
-
let's look at
-
those
-
first of all
-
the crowd
-
with Jesus
-
they shout
-
and cheer
-
and throw
-
their clothes
-
and then
-
but then
-
when they're
-
asked who
-
he is
-
they say
-
well
-
he's on
-
our team
-
they're
-
looking
-
only for
-
glory
-
maybe
-
they feel
-
marginalized
-
or they
-
don't have
-
the same
-
kind of
-
influence
-
that Jerusalem
-
has
-
they're
-
from that
-
flyover
-
country
-
and this
-
is their
-
chance
-
this is
-
their chance
-
to be
-
somebody
-
maybe Jesus
-
can raise
-
their status
-
raise their
-
political profile
-
kind of put
-
them on the
-
map a little
-
bit
-
but Jesus
-
is not
-
coming to
-
take sides
-
he's not
-
coming to
-
gather support
-
in local
-
politics
-
he hasn't
-
arrived in
-
Jerusalem
-
to settle
-
disputes
-
or to
-
raise up
-
one
-
particular
-
constituency
-
he is
-
coming to
-
Jerusalem
-
to die
-
on a
-
cross
-
he is
-
in
-
Jerusalem
-
for
-
suffering
-
and for
-
humiliation
-
there will
-
be a
-
crown
-
but it
-
will be
-
a crown
-
of thorns
-
there will
-
be
-
worshippers
-
but they
-
will be
-
soldiers
-
pretending
-
to bow
-
down to
-
him
-
to make
-
fun of
-
him
-
he will
-
accomplish
-
his goal
-
but that
-
is going
-
to be
-
his own
-
death
-
as a
-
sacrifice
-
and then
-
later
-
he will
-
come back
-
in victory
-
to vindicate
-
his people
-
and ruin
-
his enemies
-
forever
-
but that's
-
later
-
so this
-
first group
-
of people
-
the people
-
of Galilee
-
they want
-
him to be
-
king
-
but that's
-
for them
-
that's
-
so that
-
he can
-
solve
-
some of
-
the local
-
problems
-
that they
-
have
-
the other
-
group
-
is the
-
people
-
of Jerusalem
-
they don't
-
recognize
-
Jesus
-
you know
-
they say
-
you know
-
you get
-
so many
-
people
-
coming to
-
Jerusalem
-
for Passover
-
you get
-
so many
-
people
-
I don't
-
know
-
they don't
-
recognize
-
the claims
-
that he's
-
making
-
but the fact
-
that everyone
-
is proclaiming
-
Jesus as
-
the king
-
that's just
-
going to
-
cause trouble
-
that's going
-
to rock
-
the boat
-
that's going
-
to mess
-
up the
-
status quo
-
I mean
-
think about
-
it
-
things with
-
Rome
-
are sensitive
-
it's a
-
delicate
-
political
-
balance
-
you cause
-
too much
-
of a
-
too much
-
you stir
-
things up
-
too much
-
here come
-
the Roman
-
soldiers
-
they're going
-
to kill
-
some people
-
they're going
-
to throw
-
some people
-
in jail
-
they're going
-
to clamp
-
down on
-
the freedoms
-
of the people
-
in Jerusalem
-
there's this
-
uneasy balance
-
and the people
-
in Jerusalem
-
are like
-
oh great
-
we're calling
-
him a king
-
this is just
-
going to
-
upset the
-
status quo
-
I mean
-
things are
-
already bad
-
but they could
-
be a lot
-
worse
-
in our
-
relationship
-
with Rome
-
but the
-
problem
-
for these
-
people is
-
that Jesus
-
is coming
-
to rock
-
the boat
-
he's coming
-
to call
-
people into
-
a new
-
kingdom
-
the kingdom
-
of God
-
and that
-
is going
-
to require
-
on their
-
part
-
a new
-
allegiance
-
the people
-
in Jerusalem
-
need to
-
let go
-
of their
-
political
-
power
-
of their
-
political
-
structures
-
of the
-
influence
-
that they
-
have
-
of their
-
nice
-
neat
-
tidy
-
little
-
lives
-
they need
-
to let
-
go
-
of those
-
uneasy
-
alliances
-
that they
-
formed
-
and they
-
need to
-
join
-
the king
-
the irony
-
is
-
that Jesus
-
is their
-
true
-
victorious
-
messianic
-
king
-
coming
-
into
-
Jerusalem
-
and Rome
-
is their
-
oppressive
-
ruler
-
but they're
-
so afraid
-
that Jesus
-
is going
-
to get
-
them in
-
trouble
-
with Rome
-
they're like
-
you know
-
what
-
no
-
no
-
and so
-
the people
-
from Jerusalem
-
are ultimately
-
in just
-
just a couple
-
of days
-
are going
-
to kill
-
Jesus
-
in order
-
to avoid
-
all that
-
trouble
-
in the
-
book of
-
John
-
in chapter
-
19
-
Pilate
-
says
-
to the
-
chief
-
priest
-
shall I
-
crucify
-
your
-
king
-
and the
-
people
-
of
-
Jerusalem
-
say
-
we have
-
no
-
king
-
but
-
Caesar
-
so
-
Pilate
-
delivered
-
him
-
over
-
to them
-
to be
-
crucified
-
so here
-
I think
-
is the
-
main point
-
of the
-
story
-
accept
-
Jesus
-
as the
-
true
-
king
-
even
-
if he
-
may not
-
be what
-
you're
-
looking
-
for
-
what
-
do we
-
want
-
in a
-
king
-
someone
-
to solve
-
our
-
problems
-
someone
-
to lower
-
our
-
taxes
-
someone
-
to support
-
our
-
values
-
someone
-
to raise
-
our
-
status
-
or maybe
-
someone
-
to just
-
sort of
-
leave us
-
alone
-
or who
-
isn't going
-
to ask
-
very much
-
or is
-
going to
-
support
-
my life
-
as it
-
is right
-
now
-
or someone
-
is going
-
to let
-
me keep
-
what I
-
have
-
my pride
-
my
-
resources
-
but the
-
problem
-
is
-
we don't
-
always do
-
a very
-
good job
-
of knowing
-
what our
-
real needs
-
are
-
we have
-
bigger
-
problems
-
than high
-
taxes
-
and government
-
corruption
-
and terrorism
-
we need
-
something
-
a lot
-
more
-
significant
-
than that
-
the problem
-
is that
-
we
-
misdiagnose
-
what we
-
need
-
we search
-
for the
-
wrong
-
kind
-
of king
-
and then
-
we miss
-
God's
-
true king
-
instead
-
we need
-
to accept
-
Jesus
-
as the
-
true king
-
even though
-
he may
-
not be
-
what we
-
were
-
originally
-
looking
-
for
-
we need
-
our sins
-
forgiven
-
we need
-
freedom
-
from the
-
destructive
-
patterns
-
to which
-
we've
-
committed
-
ourselves
-
we know
-
if we're
-
honest
-
that our
-
own
-
hearts
-
are dark
-
and that
-
we need
-
transformation
-
we need
-
peace
-
with God
-
we need
-
hope
-
for the
-
future
-
we need
-
hope
-
that wherever
-
sin is not
-
ultimately
-
cured
-
that it
-
will be
-
destroyed
-
and Jesus
-
presents himself
-
to us
-
as God's
-
king
-
and so
-
here's the
-
call
-
of this
-
simple
-
story
-
to accept
-
God's
-
king
-
instead of
-
the one
-
that we
-
would make
-
for
-
ourselves
-
to repent
-
of our
-
sins
-
and to
-
repent
-
of our
-
old
-
allegiances
-
and to
-
let go
-
of our
-
own
-
kingdoms
-
so that
-
we can
-
join
-
his
-
behold
-
your king
-
is coming
-
to you
-
humble
-
and mounted
-
on a
-
donkey
-
he is
-
Christ
-
the king
-
amen
-
let's
-
pray
-
father
-
father we
-
stand on
-
this side
-
of the
-
cross
-
after you
-
had gone
-
to the
-
cross
-
and given
-
yourself over
-
to death
-
after you
-
had raised
-
victoriously
-
from the
-
grave
-
and seated
-
yourself at
-
the right
-
hand of the
-
father
-
interceding
-
for us
-
lord we
-
praise you
-
we praise
-
you as
-
our great
-
king
-
and we
-
look forward
-
to the
-
time you
-
come back
-
in the
-
future
-
to
-
defeat your
-
enemies
-
to destroy
-
sin once
-
and for
-
all
-
to reign
-
in peace
-
and justice
-
from sea
-
to sea
-
we pray
-
in the
-
meantime
-
before
-
between
-
the time
-
of your
-
humiliating
-
death
-
and your
-
future
-
victory
-
that we
-
would
-
follow you
-
with all
-
of our
-
hearts
-
and souls
-
we would
-
accept you
-
and that
-
this passage
-
would strengthen
-
our faith
-
in who you
-
are
-
and warn
-
us against
-
missing you
-
we accept
-
you as our
-
great king
-
and we
-
praise you
-
father son
-
and holy
-
spirit
-
amen