Sermon
7 Letters to 7 Churches: Pergamum
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, I'd like to open this morning with a slightly far-fetched imaginary situation.
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Let's say there's an imaginary couple.
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Their names are David and Marsha, and they're about to celebrate their 10th wedding anniversary.
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David really goes all out to surprise Marsha.
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He gets her distracted on a long errand that will kind of take her away from the house.
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He gets the kids to the grandparents for some babysitting.
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He heads to the grocery store and finds some specialty ingredients so he can prepare a really delicious anniversary dinner.
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He gets home. He gets set to work preparing the food.
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He grills the steak. He sautes the asparagus.
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He takes the rice pilaf off the stove, and about that time, Marsha walks in the front door.
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And the candles are lit.
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There's this beautiful vase of flowers propping up the perfect anniversary card.
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And the food is just steaming ready on the table.
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Marsha is swept off her feet by this gesture of romance.
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But then, as David's stepping towards Marsha to embrace her, the front door opens behind her.
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And another man walks in.
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And he comes in, bearing some packages and bags, and sets them down.
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He says, here you go, honey.
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And then he takes his shoes off and heads over to the dinner table and begins cutting up some steak.
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David is understandably flabbergasted.
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And he says, Marsha, who in the world is this guy?
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What's going on?
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And she says, oh, you mean Brian?
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He's the other man in my life.
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Haven't I told you about him?
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He's really sweet.
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I'm sure you guys will be really good friends.
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I love him a lot.
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Not as much as I love you, of course.
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But he makes up for the ways where you don't completely satisfy me.
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You don't mind if he stays, right?
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Why did that scene that I thought would elicit some laughter but didn't?
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Why did that scene that describes this beautiful and ideal situation suddenly transition to something inappropriate and revolting?
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It's because the pure beauty of intimate fellowship was compromised.
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Majorly compromised.
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And the letter that Elise read for us a few moments ago, Jesus is confronting his church.
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And it has to do with a compromise of intimate fellowship between him and his church.
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So let's turn our attention to this letter together.
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If your Bible isn't already open to Revelation 2, go ahead and pop it open.
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We're in Revelation 2, verses 12 through 17.
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And as we work our way through this letter, let's keep that story in the back of our mind.
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This compromise of intimate fellowship.
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When we come to the end of the letter, we'll put the pieces together and we'll see what exactly Jesus is telling the church at Pergamum then.
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And we'll seek to apply that to what he's telling Christ the King Church now.
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Pastor Mike's been helping us see the past few weeks.
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We've been in these seven letters to the seven churches.
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Ephesus first.
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Last week was Smyrna.
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This week is Pergamum.
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And he's been helping us see that there's a similar structure to these letters that just runs all the way through.
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There's seven parts.
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Seven little pieces that fit together.
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And we're going to guide our way through them.
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And they all start with C.
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So it should be pretty easy to follow along.
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We'll move through each part.
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And at the end, we'll try to put them together and say, okay, what's Jesus saying?
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And what's he saying to us?
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So, C number one.
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The first part of this letter.
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Verse 12.
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It's church.
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Let's check out the church.
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Look at verse 12.
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And to the angel of the church in Pergamum write.
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So, it's kind of important to know this body of believers that lived 2,000-ish years ago in this town called Pergamum.
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What was life like for them?
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It's going to help us understand what that's saying to us now.
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So, what do we need to know about Pergamum and the believers who live there?
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First, Pergamum was a large and it was a rich city.
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It had a population of about 150,000 about the time John was writing.
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About the size of Kenosha County's population.
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And it was built on and around this big hill that basically served as its civic and religious center.
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And it was the first city-state in Asia to make a deal with the Roman Empire as the Roman Empire was starting to expand its territory.
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And because they made this deal, it got some special privileges.
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And said, hey, you can take over us.
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No problem.
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Just make sure that we get a better deal than the rest of the people around us.
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And Rome was like, sure.
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So, they got some special privileges.
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They got some status.
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And one of the big badges of honor that they received was they got to build a temple to the emperor.
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Last week, we saw how Smyrna was really big on the idea of emperor worship.
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Remember that Domitian had been saying, worship me.
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Just make sure you do a little bit of nod of loyalty to me.
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Once a year, offer some incense at my temple.
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You'll be okay.
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And to build for a city to be able to build a temple to the emperor within its own walls was a big deal.
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And Pergamum, not to imagine how one, it was two.
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It was kind of like hosting the Summer Olympics twice.
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It was a big deal.
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Another really important thing to understand about Pergamum before we move on is this.
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It was a center for pagan cult worship.
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So, not only did they have a big emperor worship thing going on,
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they had lots of gods and big temples to these different gods.
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For one thing, there was a huge altar built on the top of the hill to Zeus.
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And it looked like a big throne at the top of the hill.
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There were also lots of other temples to other gods like Athena, the goddess of wisdom.
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Dionysus, the god of wine.
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And most popular of all, there was a very big temple built in honor of Asclepius, who was the god of medicine and healing.
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And this big temple was actually more like a health resort.
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People came all over to sleep in his temple and be healed by his power from illness.
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And his symbol is a staff with a serpent coiling around it.
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So, let's all kind of keep that in the back of our mind as we move forward.
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This is where our brothers and sisters 2,000 years ago lived.
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That's the context in which they were following Jesus in faith and obedience.
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Not exactly a friendly environment for people who were monotheistic.
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They only worshipped one god.
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And the god who became a human being was crucified for our sins and rose again from the dead.
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Not a friendly environment for them.
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So, with that in our minds, we got wealth, status, we got emperor worship going on, and big idol worship going on.
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Let's turn our eyes to the next part of verse 12 and see our second C for the morning.
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Christ.
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We've seen the church at Pergamum, where they live, what that was all about.
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Now, let's look at the Christ who is addressing them.
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And to the angel of the church at Pergamum write, the words of him who has the sharp two-edged sword.
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Mike's been helping us see the past few weeks that every one of these seven letters begins with,
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to the angel of the church of the city, write, the words of him who,
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and then it picks up some part of the vision that John got in the end of chapter one,
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of seeing the risen, radiant, and reigning Jesus.
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There are all kinds of crazy descriptions of Jesus.
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Glowing feet, fire eyes, white hair.
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And this particular aspect of the vision is what Pergamum needed to be reminded of.
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He had a sharp, two-edged sword coming out of his mouth.
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Now, we're not supposed to draw a picture of Jesus in our heads with a sword coming out of his mouth, literally.
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It's a symbol.
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It's a powerful way to illustrate the cutting, authoritative, judgment-rendering power of the word of the living God.
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So like a razor-sharp surgeon's scalpel, it's precise and it's unstoppable.
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God's word penetrates any and every situation with utter clarity.
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He knows every person's heart, and he is able to speak right to the heart of the matter.
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Because he knows this, not just of our individual hearts, but he knows our church, the exact state of our church,
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he is able to speak exactly into the situation, and that's what he was going to do to Pergamum.
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He was going to get right to the heart of the matter.
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This is the Christ who speaks to the church at Pergamum.
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His word is going to rightly divide what is good and true and right from what is wrong, what is evil and false.
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So let's just kind of take this away for a moment in the back of our minds,
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and let's see how he's going to speak to the church in Pergamum.
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Look at C number 3 in verse 13.
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C number 3, claim.
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Let's look at the claim that this Christ, with a two-edged sword coming out of his mouth,
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the claim that he makes to the church of Pergamum.
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Verse 13.
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I know where you dwell, where Satan's throne is.
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And then that reference to Satan pops up at the end of verse 13.
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Again, where Satan dwells.
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Jesus knows.
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It's this both terrifying and yet incredibly comforting picture.
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Jesus knows.
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Nothing is hidden about the situation of the Pergamum believers to him.
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He knows.
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And it's the same claim that he's been making to Ephesus, to Smyrna, and he makes to all of the churches.
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He begins each letter with, I know.
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I know what's going on.
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He walks among the seven golden lampstands.
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He walks among the churches.
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He is present with us, and he is aware of all that is going on.
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And for Pergamum, it is a comforting word of encouragement.
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He's saying, I know that you live where Satan lives.
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I know that you live in enemy territory.
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Jesus is aware that his precious people are in the midst of a society that is under the influence of the evil one.
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And Satan's influence is particularly strong in Pergamum.
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Now, we don't know exactly what this reference to Satan's throne is.
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It could be the great big altar to Zeus at the top of the hill.
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It could be the serpent symbolism with Asclepius, the serpent entwining itself around the staff.
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It could be the emperor worship going on in the city.
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Nobody's exactly sure.
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But at the very least, the combination of all these, idol worship, emperor worship, all the political and social pressure that went along with these,
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that was enough for the believers to feel like they were living in Satan's backyard.
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And how comforting would it be to hear on the Messiah's lips, I know where you live.
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Imagine the effect that would have on you if you lived within the shadow of Zeus' throne.
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Or you were down the street from Asclepius' snake temple.
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Or you could smell the incense burning in the temple to the emperor.
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However, Jesus has not forgotten his people here, there, anywhere.
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He knows exactly what is going on.
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He knows.
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And following this comforting claim is our fourth scene.
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Jesus' commendation.
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Jesus commends his church for the way that they have borne faithful witness to him in Satan's city.
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Look at the middle of verse 13.
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Yet you hold fast my name.
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You did not deny my faith, even in the days of Antipas, my faithful witness, who was killed among you where Satan dwells.
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The church at Pergamum had a history of faithful witness.
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They were no slouches in evangelism.
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They were no slouches in terms of taking heat.
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And Jesus has not forgotten it, and he hasn't overlooked it.
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They have held fast his name.
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They have not denied their faith in him.
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In fact, one of their number had been so faithful that he was faithful unto death.
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Antipas.
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And we don't know exactly when Antipas died, whether it was pretty recent from receiving this letter,
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whether it was kind of more in the distant past.
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But at the very least, this church was under such pressure that one of their number had been murdered because of his faith.
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And if Antipas was murdered, then it's a pretty good guess the rest of the church was facing some kind of oppression and persecution and social pressure.
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It might have been imprisonment.
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It could have been loss of livelihood.
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But they had remained faithful.
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They had been in the face of hostility and pressure, and Jesus commends them for their faithful witness.
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But, let's look at verses 14 and 15.
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After the commendation comes a stinging critique.
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It is the critique of compromise.
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Read verses 14 and 15 with me.
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But I have a few things against you.
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You have some there who hold to the teaching of Balaam,
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who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel
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so that they might eat food sacrificed to idols and practice sexual immorality.
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So also, you have some who hold the teaching of the Nicolaitans.
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So, what is going on at the church of Pergamum that this critique is leveled against them?
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Well, in short, although they are faithful in their external witness to the pagan culture around them,
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they are an overly tolerant church.
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And their over-tolerance of voices within the church is causing them to have their intimate relationship with Jesus compromised.
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The church as a whole is allowing some members of the church to hold and apparently promote a false teaching.
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And Jesus names the false teachers in verse 15, the Nicolaitans.
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In verse 14, Jesus associates the heresy of the Nicolaitans with a very effective false teacher from the Old Testament,
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whose name was Balaam.
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Anybody heard of Balaam's donkey?
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It's that Balaam.
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Okay, so what is it?
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What is this teaching of the Nicolaitans that is Balaam-like,
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and how is it causing the church of Pergamum to compromise their intimate relationship with Jesus?
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Well, we've got to go back to the Old Testament for that one.
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In the book of Numbers in the Old Testament, Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers,
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back when the people of Israel were traveling through the wilderness from Egypt on their way to the Promised Land,
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they were passing the territory of the Moabites.
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And the king of the Moabites, whose name was Balak, was feeling threatened by the Israelites.
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And so he found a prophet for hire, whose name was Balaam, who loved gold more than anything else.
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And he hired him to put a curse on Israel.
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This is a common thing these days.
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If you were a king and you didn't like your enemies,
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you could hire a prophet to put a curse on him with some god, and usually it worked.
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So the problem was, though, that whenever Balaam opened his mouth to curse the Israelites,
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God filled it with blessing.
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And it happened three times, and finally Balaam's like, stop it, just stop it.
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So the obvious power play of God cursing the Israelites, getting God through paying Balaam to curse the Israelites,
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obviously is not going to work.
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But instead of external opposition,
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Balaam advised Balak to go a different route that was far more sinister.
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He's like, listen, Balak, you're not going to get these guys by having God curse them.
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God's not going to do it.
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He's promised good to them.
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He made promises way back to Abraham.
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He's not going to go back on his word.
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Here's how you get them.
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You get God angry with them.
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If you really want to destroy the Israelites, you've got to get God mad at them.
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And how are you going to get God mad at them, Balak?
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You tempt them to break faith with God.
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Send out your prettiest girls to the Israelite camp.
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Have them mix it up, fraternize a little bit with the Israelite men,
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and seduce them to come and worship your gods.
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Their God is a jealous God.
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And he is not going to like it if they worship your gods and him.
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And then he'll punish them.
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That's how you get them.
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Well, that's exactly what happened.
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Just like verse 14 says,
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Balaam taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel
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so that they might eat food sacrificed to idols, the Moabite idols,
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and practice sexual immorality.
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And that's what they did.
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And because Israelites compromised their exclusive, intimate relationship with the one God,
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he visited them with judgment.
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A terrible plague swept through the Israelite camp as a result of their compromise.
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And it was only stopped because of a guy named Phineas, who was a priest.
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And he saw an Israelite man holding his Moabite girlfriend's hand and go into the tent to worship.
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And he grabbed a spear, he ran into the tent, and killed them both.
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And it stopped the plague.
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Decisive and immediate action to stop the compromise was what was needed to preserve
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the intimate relationship between God and his people.
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Okay, but what does that Old Testament story have to do with the church in Pergamum?
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Well, the Nicolaitans were acting like Balaam.
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They were convincing the church, the other believers in the church,
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to have a closer and more intimate relationship with the pagan culture around them.
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And it was compromising their intimate and exclusive fellowship with the risen, radiant, and reigning Jesus.
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It was kind of a Jesus plus other gods approach.
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Sure, the Nicolaitans were saying,
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worship Jesus, trust Jesus, listen to Jesus.
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But you can also participate in the pagan culture around you.
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That way, you don't take as much heat.
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Because if you're only worshipping Jesus and you're not worshipping the other gods,
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these people are coming after you.
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I mean, haven't we suffered enough?
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For the church in Pergamum, who lived in Satan's city, you've got to admit,
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sounds pretty good.
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I get Jesus, and I don't take the heat for it.
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Well, it probably worked itself out in some kind of emperor worship.
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Maybe Nicolaitans were saying,
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take a pinch of incense, you don't have to mean it, just do it.
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Or maybe it was particularly affecting the believers in the church in Pergamum,
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who were losing their livelihood because of their businesses were suffering
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because they couldn't participate in the pagan trade guilds.
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The pagan trade guilds were basically our version of trade unions today.
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If you wanted to have a decent business, you had to be in the guild.
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But the problem was, for a Christian, that each guild had their own pagan god sponsor.
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And you had to participate in those festivals to be a part of the guild.
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And if you didn't, your livelihood was in trouble.
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And the Nicolaitans were saying,
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just stop being so tight about it.
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Just worship Jesus, but give in a little bit.
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Whatever the exact details of this Nicolaitan teaching was,
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it was causing them to compromise their pure and exclusive devotion to Jesus alone.
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It was a kind of spiritual adultery.
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It was the guy walking in the door and intruding in on the intimate fellowship
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between Christ and his bride.
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Now, this whole idea of God being a jealous God,
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it shows up here.
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Jesus is saying,
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don't be eating at that table.
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Don't go and participate in fellowship with the pagan gods.
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And it's right for God to have that kind of approach.
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I'm a jealous husband.
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I don't want my wife in a relationship with another man.
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No self-respecting husband does.
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No self-respecting wife wants her to share her husband with anybody else.
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It is right that we should keep our relationships in marriage sacred and pure.
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And it is the same with our relationship with Jesus.
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So the devotion of this church was getting divided,
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and their zeal for him was getting diluted.
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And sadly, the church was letting the intruder stay.
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And this was a problem.
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That's the critique.
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Let's move to our sixth C.
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Let's hear Jesus' correction to his church.
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Look at verse 16.
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Therefore, repent.
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If not, I will come to you soon and war against them with the sword of my mouth.
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Jesus calls his church to correct their course and repent.
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Turn around.
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Go the right way.
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But what exactly does that look like?
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Does that just mean saying, I'm sorry?
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Well, what's the problem?
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The problem is they've got members in their church who are holding to and they're promoting a false teaching
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that is causing spiritual compromise in their relationship with Jesus.
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And so repentance for the Pergamum church looks like confrontation,
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and if necessary, church discipline of those who hold to and promote the false teaching.
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Some courageous, zealous, and Phineas-like action was needed to discern the issue
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and remove the cancer from the midst of the church before it was too late.
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And this is confirmed by the rest of verse 16.
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If not, I will come to you soon and war against them with the sword of my mouth.
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Man, imagine us being gathered together as a church and hearing that read.
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I will come soon and make war on these members who are unrepentantly promoting this false teaching.
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Either they as a church had to eliminate the intruder, or Jesus himself was going to come and do it.
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And there's that sharp two-edged sword again.
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This is something that we don't really like thinking about too much in the church nowadays, but we have to.
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For the sake of his glory and for the good of his church, Jesus won't let us remain compromised.
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He disciplines his people.
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Why?
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Why can't he just tolerate it, sweep it under the rug?
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Because he has purchased a people with his blood.
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And his intention, as Ephesians 5 says,
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is to cleanse her and wash her with his word so he can present her to himself in splendor
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without spot or wrinkle or any such thing so that she can be holy and without blemish.
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And as we sang this morning, he's worthy of that.
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He is worthy of our pure and uncompromised devotion.
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And by the way, the next time that sword of Jesus' mouth pops up in the book of Revelation,
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it's in Revelation 19 when he's coming to judge the nations with his sword, with his word.
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So when he returns and makes all things right, that's the end.
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And he is judging his church, purifying his church before that so they don't have to face that.
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So that's the correction.
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Now let's look at our final C.
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The call.
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Look at verse 17.
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He who has an ear, let him hear what the church, what the Spirit says to the churches.
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To the one who conquers, I will give some of the hidden manna,
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and I will give him a white stone with a new name written on the stone
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that no one knows except the one who receives it.
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It's kind of easy to skip over that first sentence because it's in all of the letters.
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But the call that Jesus is making first is a call to listen.
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It's a call to hear.
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The Spirit is speaking.
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If you have ears, make sure they're listening.
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Carefully, personally, fearfully, and obediently.
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It's not just good advice.
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It's authoritative proclamation and command.
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And then comes the call.
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The call to overcome.
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And the promise that comes with the call to overcome.
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Jesus promises the overcomer, who essentially is the one who repents,
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the one who stays faithful, the one who stays uncompromised.
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Jesus promises the overcomer participation in the hidden manna,
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along with a white stone with a new name written on it that no one knows except the one who receives it.
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Well, what's going on with all this?
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Well, they're tricky symbols.
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Scholars go back and forth.
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But I think if we look at the letter as a whole,
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and the overall theme of the letter, I think it starts to make some sense.
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The main temptations that the Nicolaitans were presenting to Pergamon believers
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was a greater share in what the society around them had to offer.
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Ease, comfort, pleasure, at the cost of compromising their exclusive allegiance to Jesus.
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And there's another reference to food and eating in this letter.
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It's back up to verse 14.
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We have the hidden manna here in verse 17.
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And then we have what they were being tempted to do,
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which was to eat food sacrificed to idols.
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Two references to food.
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So the Nicolaitans were essentially tempting the Pergamon believers
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to eat at the table of the pagan culture
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while still confessing Jesus as Lord.
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But Jesus is saying, no, you can't do that.
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It's me or them.
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You can't have both.
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But if you overcome by staying faithful in your devotion to me and me alone,
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you are welcome at my table.
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So both that reference to the hidden manna,
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the bread that God fed the Israelites with in the wilderness,
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as well as the white stone with a new name on it,
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I think they're pointing to an invitation to intimate fellowship with Jesus around his table.
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That white stone that Jesus mentions was often used as an invitation to a banquet feast
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in ancient Greco-Roman culture.
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So Jesus is telling his church in this final call to overcome,
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people, listen to me.
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You can only feast at one table,
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mine or the world's.
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Don't compromise the intimate fellowship that you have with me
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by mixing it up with loyalties and priorities of the culture around you.
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You have to choose one.
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If you choose the world,
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you will taste of my judgment.
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You will be consumed by the sword of my mouth.
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But if you choose exclusive fellowship with me
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and reject any and all intruders,
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you will not be left unsatisfied.
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You will taste of my food.
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Right now, it's unseen.
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It's hidden manna.
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It's accessible only by faith.
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But it's my provision.
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It's my banquet feast.
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And you're invited.
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Now what about that new name though?
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It's a little confusing.
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What are we going to do with that?
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The new name written on the white stone
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that no one knows except the one who receives it.
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Well, it could be it's a special new name
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given to believers at the end of our lives.
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That's possible.
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When we're with Jesus,
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that's possible that could mean that.
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But all the other references
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in the book of Revelation to a new name,
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one of which is right across the page
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in the letter to the Philadelphians,
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all these references to a new name
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are referring to not the believer's new name,
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but Christ's new name.
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So it seems that the new name
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written on the white stone invitation
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is none other than the only name
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by which we can gain admission
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to that great wedding feast,
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the name of our heavenly bridegroom.
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Jesus Christ.
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So the clue lies in the fact
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that only those who receive the stone
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know the name written on it.
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The rest of the people
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compromising their relationship with Jesus,
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they don't know Christ truly.
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But the one who shares in his character
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and in his suffering
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and is united to him by faith,
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he, that invitation,
-
is given to the one who is forsaking
-
the table of the world
-
and who gains access
-
at the end of their lives,
-
at the end of their race,
-
to full and unhindered,
-
intimate fellowship
-
with the risen, reigning,
-
and radiant Jesus.
-
And they can have life to the full
-
in him.
-
It means cost now,
-
great reward then.
-
So we looked at the whole letter,
-
all seven C's.
-
What is the Spirit saying
-
to the churches in this letter?
-
What is the point?
-
I think we can confidently say
-
it's something like this.
-
Jesus commands uncompromised devotion
-
to him now
-
so that we may have
-
intimate fellowship with him
-
both now and forever.
-
Jesus commands uncompromised devotion
-
to him now
-
so we can have intimate fellowship
-
with him now and forever.
-
And Jesus,
-
the one who commands this
-
uncompromised devotion,
-
is the one who has demonstrated it to us.
-
He has demonstrated unswerving commitment
-
and love towards us in his grace.
-
He pursued us
-
when we were running away from him.
-
The second person of the Trinity
-
became a man,
-
suffered trying temptations
-
to compromise his own
-
intimate fellowship with his father
-
and he died
-
for unloving
-
and unlovely rebels like us.
-
And then he rose
-
triumphant
-
over our greatest enemy
-
so we would not have to face
-
God's judgment forever.
-
And it's our right
-
and fitting response
-
to his initiative
-
to zealously guard our devotion
-
to him
-
and to him alone
-
because we are his betrothed bride
-
and he is our bridegroom.
-
And that may cost us
-
in the here and now
-
but he's saying
-
it's worth it.
-
Our greatest satisfaction
-
is now
-
and forever will be
-
in intimate fellowship
-
with our bridegroom
-
who invites us to feast
-
on his love
-
and his glory
-
now and forever.
-
Now by faith,
-
forever by sight.
-
So,
-
that's what this letter's about.
-
How are we gonna apply it?
-
What are we gonna do with this?
-
I think there are three questions
-
we can ask
-
ourselves
-
to respond
-
to this
-
message
-
of the Lord Jesus.
-
The first is a conviction question.
-
Do I really believe
-
that Jesus' table
-
is better
-
than the table of the world?
-
Do I really believe that?
-
Is that my conviction?
-
Is pure and holy intimacy
-
with Jesus
-
actually better
-
than the comfort
-
and the ease
-
and the security
-
that the world offers us
-
if we sit at its table?
-
Yesterday,
-
I got to hang out
-
with some of the young people
-
from our church
-
and we went to downtown Chicago.
-
A little bit of a field trip.
-
And we walked down Mag Mile,
-
or at least part of it.
-
And that,
-
it's the Fifth Avenue
-
kind of Chicago.
-
It's surrounded by
-
the splendor
-
of man-made architecture
-
and fashion
-
and technology.
-
And you gotta admit,
-
the world
-
has a lot to offer.
-
Seeking comfort
-
and pleasure
-
and ease
-
and advancement
-
at the world's table
-
and in the world's way
-
is appealing.
-
The cost,
-
right now,
-
not very high.
-
Listen to how one author
-
describes the table
-
of the world.
-
And let me just ask you
-
to be very honest
-
with yourself.
-
See if anything
-
in this description
-
the Spirit uses
-
to strike home.
-
and say,
-
I think you're tempted
-
toward this.
-
Listen to this.
-
The goal of worldly people
-
is to move forward
-
rather than upward.
-
To live horizontally
-
rather than vertically.
-
they seek after outward prosperity
-
rather than inward holiness.
-
They burst with selfish desires
-
rather than heartfelt
-
supplications to God.
-
If they don't deny God,
-
they ignore Him
-
or forget Him
-
or else only use God
-
for their own selfish ends.
-
Worldliness
-
is human nature
-
without God.
-
So that's the world's table.
-
Do we really believe
-
that Jesus' table
-
is better?
-
Is that your conviction?
-
Here is one reason
-
out of a million others
-
why you should.
-
He has given Himself
-
for you.
-
That you might be
-
with Him forever.
-
That un-people
-
that He has already
-
demonstrated.
-
Remember that white stone invitation
-
with Christ's name on it?
-
Our dear brothers and sisters
-
needed in Pergamum
-
to remember the real hope
-
they had for eternal joy
-
at Jesus' table
-
because they bore
-
His very name.
-
And they shared
-
His very character.
-
And we too
-
have a new identity.
-
Christ's.
-
It's bound up with Him.
-
And He desires
-
to feast with you
-
at His table
-
both now by faith
-
and forever by sight.
-
That's our conviction question.
-
Second is a discernment question.
-
A discernment question.
-
It's this.
-
What voices
-
are we leaving
-
unchallenged
-
in our hearts
-
and maybe within our church
-
that allure us
-
into compromise
-
at the table
-
at the table
-
of the world?
-
What voices
-
are we leaving
-
unanswered,
-
unchallenged
-
that are alluring us
-
to the table
-
of the world?
-
What are the Nicolaitan voices
-
within our culture,
-
within the church herself,
-
and within our hearts?
-
The hearts,
-
those voices
-
that offer
-
ease of compromise
-
when Christ
-
is calling us
-
to bear the cost
-
of exclusive devotion
-
to Him.
-
the voice
-
of our own
-
pagan culture
-
is alluring us
-
to worship
-
not at the altar
-
of Zeus
-
or Asclepius
-
but at the altar
-
of self.
-
In America,
-
we are religiously
-
obsessed with the idea
-
of an individual
-
happiness.
-
Not that there's
-
anything wrong
-
with happiness
-
in terms of a gift
-
from God
-
but something wrong
-
with it being
-
our all-consuming
-
devotion.
-
As believers,
-
we have come
-
to the end
-
of our own
-
self-worship
-
and we've laid
-
our laves down
-
at Christ's feet
-
to be free
-
of our enslavement
-
to self-worship.
-
But our culture
-
bombards us
-
every day
-
that we
-
and our
-
unfulfilled desires
-
and not God
-
and His glory
-
ought to be
-
the center
-
of the universe.
-
That's a voice
-
we need to challenge.
-
And unfortunately,
-
that voice
-
has infiltrated
-
the church.
-
There's a voice
-
within the church
-
that puts us
-
and our
-
unfulfilled
-
happiness
-
in life
-
at the center
-
of the stage.
-
And God,
-
He's a helpful
-
and therapeutically
-
supportive
-
best friend
-
who rallies
-
around us
-
as we pursue
-
security
-
and comfort
-
and happiness
-
in the way
-
the world
-
has already
-
prescribed.
-
And these voices,
-
whether they're books
-
or preachers
-
or whatever it might be,
-
these voices
-
don't really mention
-
sin or repentance
-
very much
-
or especially
-
that really big
-
no-no word,
-
obedience.
-
But then there's
-
not just a voice
-
inside the church,
-
it's a voice
-
inside our own hearts.
-
We are self-deceiving.
-
Our hearts
-
awaken each day
-
with thoughts
-
of self,
-
anxious thoughts
-
relating to
-
the needs of self,
-
proud thoughts
-
relating to
-
the ambitions
-
of self,
-
envying and lustful
-
thoughts relating
-
to the desires
-
of self.
-
And these voices
-
are disturbingly
-
sinister
-
and disturbingly
-
natural.
-
As people
-
who gather
-
around Christ's table,
-
we must ask
-
God for discernment
-
to identify
-
these voices
-
and other voices
-
that would seduce us
-
from a pure
-
devotion to Christ.
-
To love Him
-
first
-
and love Him
-
only
-
and to bear witness
-
to Him
-
in the midst
-
of this
-
self-worshiping
-
culture.
-
We need to pray
-
for discernment,
-
particularly
-
for the elders
-
of our church.
-
They're the ones
-
who are bearing
-
the ultimate
-
shepherding responsibility
-
to identify
-
those unhealthy voices
-
and confront them.
-
So let's pray
-
for discernment.
-
Lastly,
-
we need to ask
-
an obedience
-
question.
-
An obedience
-
question.
-
Are there patterns
-
in my life
-
in which I am
-
compromising
-
my intimate
-
relationship
-
with Jesus
-
by snacking
-
at the world's
-
table?
-
Are there patterns
-
in my life
-
where I am
-
compromising
-
my intimate
-
relationship
-
with Jesus
-
by snacking
-
at the table
-
of the world?
-
Now this is a bit
-
of a dangerous
-
question.
-
I'm not trying
-
to turn us
-
into legalists.
-
I'm not trying
-
to say
-
can't do this,
-
can't do that,
-
can't do this.
-
But we do need
-
to ask the question.
-
Are there patterns
-
of thought
-
and word
-
and behavior
-
in our lives
-
that resemble
-
the godless
-
culture around us
-
more than the
-
model of
-
self-sacrificing
-
godliness
-
that we find
-
in our Lord
-
Jesus Christ?
-
Maybe the back
-
door to answering
-
this question
-
would be this,
-
to asking
-
another question.
-
How is your
-
relationship
-
with Jesus?
-
Are you aware
-
of a loss
-
of fellowship
-
and a lack
-
of joy
-
in your
-
relationship
-
with Christ?
-
There are
-
multiple causes
-
for this,
-
but one of them,
-
very possibly,
-
is snacking
-
at the world's
-
table,
-
seeking security,
-
comfort,
-
joy,
-
in the way
-
the world
-
has already
-
said to do it,
-
rather than
-
finding our
-
exclusive devotion
-
in Christ.
-
So let's ask
-
the Lord
-
to search our
-
hearts and
-
make us aware
-
of any patterns
-
in our lives
-
in which we
-
need to say,
-
I repent
-
and I obey.
-
Where we are
-
not compromising
-
our intimate
-
relationship with
-
Him,
-
but we are
-
devoting ourselves
-
to Him
-
completely.
-
He is able
-
and He is eager
-
to search our
-
hearts,
-
to make us
-
aware of this,
-
and to lead us
-
in the good
-
path of repentance.
-
There is a joy
-
in abiding in Him
-
and obeying Him
-
as our first
-
and only love.
-
So church,
-
he who has an ear,
-
let him hear
-
what the Spirit
-
is saying to the
-
churches.
-
Let's pray together.
-
Father, we ask
-
that you would
-
make it our
-
conviction
-
by faith,
-
even on the days
-
when it really
-
doesn't seem like
-
it,
-
that you are
-
worth it,
-
that you are
-
better
-
than what the
-
world offers us.
-
Father, would you
-
give us discernment,
-
especially as a
-
church,
-
particularly the
-
elders of our
-
church,
-
would you give
-
discernment that
-
we might walk
-
in a way as a
-
church, as a
-
corporate body,
-
of exclusive
-
devotion to you?
-
Risen Lord Jesus,
-
would you help us
-
to obey you?
-
Not to snack at the
-
world's table,
-
but to have
-
intimate fellowship
-
with you,
-
now by faith,
-
and forever by sight.
-
Do a work in us
-
now by your
-
spirit, we pray.
-
In Christ's name,
-
amen.