Sermon

Is Jesus a Bigot?

St Columba's Free Church - Sermons

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  1. Now I want to go back, I will go back shortly to the reading that Esther had from Matthew's

  2. Gospel. But if you are visiting with us today, maybe for the first time, this is part, as

  3. I mentioned, of a series that we're doing. Last week it's called Unbelievable, and that's

  4. the graphic. Last week we looked at, is Jesus real, and are you hurting in our evening worship?

  5. So today we're looking at, is Jesus a bigot? And in the evening, are you empty? Some of

  6. the questions. And then next Sunday morning, which is Easter Sunday, is Jesus good? And

  7. then the question, are you hopeless? So we're looking at it kind of from different angles

  8. over the next kind of around Easter time. And so that's really where we are and where

  9. we're at. And we, I kind of geared it as something for those who maybe are questioning or wondering

  10. or skeptical about the Christian faith. Because the reality is, I'll go on to the next slide

  11. if I, yeah, a lot of you will have maybe been aware of that poster series that came out.

  12. Many people who think of Jesus, but if not Jesus, certainly Christians, as bigots. And

  13. that is probably a common theme that's in our society in many ways today. And so I'm

  14. looking at that, I hope I'm looking, I'm going to look at that head on a little bit. By looking

  15. at the life and claims of Jesus Himself, I think sometimes the greatest opposition comes

  16. from those who have made a lot of assumptions about Jesus and maybe Christians as well,

  17. or have had bad experiences maybe of Christians, but who maybe haven't looked quite so much

  18. or listened quite so much to the claims of Jesus Himself. And that's a challenge then

  19. for us all to listen and to respect those who may be different from us. But this police

  20. campaign and government campaign, I think, was generally quite controversial. I wouldn't

  21. doubt the motives behind it at all. But the statement that went public, dear bigots, you

  22. can't spread your religious hate here end of sermon was pretty powerful. It was a very

  23. broad brushed dismissal, really in many ways, of all faiths and of all sermons. So tough

  24. today. It was promoting potentially in some ways a rather stereotypical view, and it was

  25. at some levels challenged itself on grounds of inciting hate. It's a tad bigoted in

  26. some ways. And it seems that it's fighting hate with hate rather than dialogue. And that's

  27. never a good thing. It's always an important thing not just to throw out sound bites or

  28. something that we can add to social media and to our memes, but to genuinely enter into

  29. dialogue where there's disagreement. But it's a very interesting point that is made there,

  30. and so I'm going to look at that for a few minutes this morning, and ask the question,

  31. is Jesus a bigot? The Cambridge definition of a bigot, Cambridge dictionary, definition

  32. of a bigot, is a person who has strong unreasonable beliefs and who does not like other people

  33. who have different beliefs or a different way of life. Okay? So that's a bigot. And

  34. that is, I would imagine that's the kind of definition we all recognize as being a bigot.

  35. So we're going to look at one or two things about Jesus in the Bible and try and unpack

  36. whether he fits into that category of being a bigot. He certainly had strong beliefs.

  37. He definitely had strong beliefs, and particularly he had strong beliefs. Most clearly in the

  38. Gospels, the strongest beliefs he had were against religious hypocrisy. That was where

  39. Jesus' passion in many ways really spilled over when he was in public. Not just to be

  40. honest, not just religious hypocrisy, but any kind of hypocrisy. He really hated any

  41. kind of hypocrisy. And we read that, and Esther read that for us. It's an amazing chapter,

  42. Matthew chapter 23, it's called The Seven Wows of Jesus, where he almost expresses

    Matthew 23 chapter mention

  43. judgment in seven different ways to the religious leaders of his day who were plotting to have

  44. him crucified. And what was enraging him about them, because Jesus, and we haven't looked

  45. into the claims of Jesus being the Son of God and being divine, but we're taking that

  46. at the moment for granted, he understood them and knew what was in their hearts. And what

  47. he knew about them was that they were taking Old Testament teaching and they were twisting

  48. it and changing it so that they could wield political power and so they could feel good

  49. about themselves and judge other people. They used the misinterpreted Scripture teaching

  50. of the Old Testament to feed their own pride, and he was absolutely brutal. He was brutal

  51. in his assessment of them. And we read that in the different verses that we read from

  52. Matthew 23. He refers to them as uncaring and hypocritical, that they made all kinds

  53. of demands of everyone else, but never helped anyone in any way whatsoever to meet these

  54. demands that they were making, and that they themselves were, by making such demands, denying

  55. their own need of a Savior. He called them in verse 13, blind, well he didn't call them

  56. this, but he expressed that they were blind gatekeepers. He says to them, you know, you

  57. shut the kingdom of heaven and men's faces, people's faces, but you neither enter yourselves

  58. nor allow anyone else to enter. He could see that they didn't accept or believe God's

  59. verdict on their own hearts and on their own need, and they even then misdirected other

  60. people so that they wouldn't come to know God and to see his forgiveness. They were

  61. really, in other words, they were kind of proud moralists, and their argument to each

  62. other and to others was, well, we're so good, we're so good, other people will accept, other

  63. people might not accept, but God will have to accept me because I do so many good things,

  64. I go to church, I give money to the church, I keep the commands of God and blah, blah,

  65. blah, blah, so they went on, and so they believed that therefore God had a duty to accept them

  66. as worthy and then into heaven when they died. It was a radical inversion of the Bible teaching

  67. and of what Jesus came to do, completely the opposite of what Jesus came to do and what

  68. he came to be involved in. And they've provided a foundation for a miserable alternative to

  69. the gospel ever since, that we don't really need Jesus, we just need to do our best and

  70. that's all that matters. But he goes beyond that and he calls them hellish fanatics in

  71. verse 15. It must have been absolutely outrageous to have been there and to have heard these

  72. people who were morally upright and religious and the kind of foundational leaders of the

  73. day when he says that they go over land and sea to win a single proselyte and when they

  74. do you make them twice as much a son of hell as you are. That's pretty strong words, isn't

  75. it? Is it strong enough for us? It's really great stuff because he saw that their teaching

  76. and their actions actually gave way to division and to hatred and to ugliness. That's why

  77. he was so strong in what he was saying because in effect he's exposing their bigotry and

  78. he's exposing their dangerous teaching because it led to division and it led to pride and

  79. it led to a separation of people one from another. So definition of bigot that we looked

  80. at, strong beliefs, yes, he did have strong beliefs, absolutely, especially against religious

  81. and other kinds of hypocrisy. Unreasonable? No, because he could see it was leading to

  82. division and to hatred and to separation within society. It wasn't unreasonable. Does he not

  83. like others because in that definition it speaks about not liking others for their beliefs

  84. and for being different? No, that's not the case either because if you look at the last

  85. verse of this chapter that we just read a few verses of it, but at the last part of

  86. that chapter we've got this remarkable picture of Jesus saying, pleading and crying, he says,

  87. oh Jerusalem, Jerusalem, and there he was speaking about all the people that he had

  88. been damning in some ways by his language, the religious leaders of the day, he said,

  89. the city that kills the prophets and stones those who sent it, how often would I have

  90. gathered your children together as a hen gathers the brood under her wings and you were not

  91. willing? He's pleading with compassion and with a great love for them and a great sorrow

  92. that they don't see and understand and know who God was and why Jesus had come and that

  93. they were intent on taking him all the way to the cross. So at that level you can never

  94. accuse Jesus of being a bigot. He opposes them, opposes them strongly because he believes

  95. it's damaging what they're doing, but he has a great love for them and he wishes to take

  96. them in a kind of fatherly, motherly way under his wings and they would accept what he's

  97. saying, but yet he will not stand down from what he believes and knows to be the truth.

  98. So that's the first thing we see about the Jesus of the Bible and that's just a very

  99. small snippet into who he is, but he also does make many exclusive claims and we can't

  100. forget that and I think this is where maybe the claim of bigotry comes in for people when

  101. they think about Jesus and what he claims. Jesus answered and he said, I am the way,

  102. the truth and the life, no one comes to the Father except through me. This is very shortly

  103. before the passage that Esther read was very shortly before the crucifixion, which is what

  104. we remember the crucifixion and the resurrection of Jesus at this time of year. And this is

  105. kind of a pointer towards what he's come to do because many people will argue that crucifixion

  106. was just a, you know, it was a, a bearant mistake that it shouldn't have happened, it was just

  107. the way it happened. And the leaders all of Jesus or the followers of Jesus after that

  108. twisted it around and made it something that was meant to happen and it was good. But Jesus

  109. always had this clear move towards Calvary, towards what was happening. He went willingly

  110. and yet he was opposed all the way. And, but he made this exclusive claim that he says,

  111. I am the way, the truth and the life, no one comes to the Father, Father God except through

  112. me. And that's unique in the world of claims, in the history of anyone's claims. It's not

  113. that he taught the way that he said, I can teach you the way. It's not that he claimed

  114. to know the truth or that he had some kind of secret of life. He's making the claims

  115. for himself. He's saying, I am the way, the truth and the life. He's an incarnation of

  116. these things in a sense that the only way that we can get to the Father, to God, to

  117. heaven is through Jesus Christ. That's what he taught. That's what he showed himself to

  118. be and that's what he came to do through his death on the cross and his resurrection.

  119. So he makes a really exclusive claim here for humanity, not just for religious people

  120. but for humanity. And he makes exclusive claims right through his ministry. I'm going to look

  121. very quickly at three. The first is in his greatest sermon. His greatest sermon that's

  122. recorded in the gospel is a sermon on the Mount and we know a lot of people who maybe

  123. don't know a lot about Christianity will know about the sermon on the Mount and the ethical

  124. teaching of Jesus that comes from it. But the interesting thing about his greatest sermon

  125. is the theme of it is our hearts. He says, blessed are the pure in heart for they will

  126. see God. And it's an interesting thing because nobody can be pure in heart. And he's beginning

  127. already in that sermon to point to our need of him and what he can do to transform our

  128. heart. In other words, the theme of the sermon, it kind of is ethical, but it also isn't ethical.

  129. It's much deeper and much more spiritual. If you could summarize it, you could probably

  130. say that the heart of the problem is the problem of the heart. That's what he's exposing in

  131. the sermon on the Mount for everyone he says. And he's, you know, no one comes, he says,

  132. to the Father except through me. Now, what he says there, that's the most exclusive,

  133. that's the most inclusive statement ever. They talk about the gospel being exclusive,

  134. well that's right, but it's also the most inclusive statement that has ever been made.

  135. It's the ultimate leveler, in other words. And he spoke the whole of his ministry about

  136. the need of humanity, not about certain people being worse than others or greater sinners

  137. than others. He said that the whole of the human race had only one way to get back to

  138. God and to the Father, and that was through Jesus Christ. He says it's a universal heart

  139. problem that we have, that we evolve by nature, turned away from the living God, the author

  140. of life and of love, and therefore we pay the consequences for that. And the sermon,

  141. the sermon is a really uncomfortable place to go, the sermon on the Mount Matthew 5 and

  142. some of the other references in the gospels, because he takes us, he takes us to the dark

  143. places of our hearts, before him, before his purity and his perfection, he exposes really

  144. for us our guilt, our brokenness, our lostness, and how limited we are spiritually. He takes

  145. us to the places nobody sees, nobody else sees in our lives. You know, but sometimes

  146. you spill out into maybe greed or lies or unfaithfulness or pride or selfishness. He

  147. kind of exposes that intangible ugliness that polite company doesn't speak about. That's

  148. really what he does for us. All the intangible ugliness of which we have both been victims

  149. and perpetrators in our lives, if we are going to be brutally honest, quite often speak

  150. about the Bible as a mirror, because it is a mirror often into, if we are willing to

  151. let it into the hurt and the pain and sometimes the guilt that nobody wants to speak about

  152. but we recognize as being there. And he exposes the myth that all that matters is just if

  153. we just try our best or be true to ourselves or be religious and do nice things and good

  154. things. And that sermon kind of says, look, it doesn't cut it with the living God who

  155. wants purity of heart. It doesn't deal with the forsakenness that we have before God.

  156. He's simply not interested in our comparative goodness to other people. And we may be, you

  157. know, we may be really good as we compare ourselves to other people. And he's much better

  158. than them. Absolutely, we might be much better than the next person. But he says, I'm simply

  159. not interested in that. And the great definition of that is what he said to the Pharisees.

  160. They were the most morally upright and good and very commas people in the world, in the

  161. ancient era, in the world which he lived. But he says, he actually calls them, at one

  162. point he calls them whitewashed tombs. You know, they're named nice and clean on the

  163. outside, but they hadn't dealt with their hearts and with the pride and the greed and

  164. the selfishness. So there's a great leveler there in the all, it's just equally bad news

  165. for everybody. And he also highlights that in his greatest parable. He's a great storyteller

  166. and he tells, well, I think it's his greatest parable, it might not be according to other

  167. people, but the prodigal son where he tells the story of a son who leaves his father,

  168. but who demands his inheritance from his father and spends it all on wild living and then

  169. he has nothing left and he ends up wanting to eat the food that he's feeding the pigs

  170. with and he says, I'll go back and be a servant for my dad. And when he goes back, his dad's

  171. running towards him with open arms and says, oh, you are dead, but now you're alive again,

  172. you were lost and found. It's tremendous and a beautiful story. And again, it's, but what

  173. it does do is he's exposing that in his description, he's exposing our condition that we are like

  174. thankless children who take all the good gifts from our Father in heaven, but ignore them

  175. and don't give thanks and don't respond to him, but take the life that he offers and

  176. the pleasures that we get from life and spend all ourselves, but have no reference to our

  177. Father until we see our need and we turn back to Him. It's a hugely significant story. Living

  178. without reference to His love as our Father, taking all we can get as if it's ours by right

  179. and then finding ourselves in a mess at the end of it, needing to get back to our Heavenly

  180. Father. And then of course, in terms of his exclusive claims, not just in the sermon and

  181. in that parable, but in his greatest action, greatest sermon, greatest parable, greatest

  182. action, probably the most famous verse in the Bible for God so loved the world that

  183. He gave His only, one and only Son, whoever bleeds them shall not perish, but have eternal

  184. life. And so his greatest action is in response to all that, in response to the bad news of

  185. the gospel, the bad news, I guess, of the diagnosis that Jesus Christ says and reminds

  186. us that He's the only way back. He's the only way back because He gives Himself, God, the

  187. Son in His death and resurrection. That's what He says. That's why, you know, it seems

  188. a strange thing to do, doesn't it, to sing about someone's death from a long time ago?

  189. It's a bizarre kind of thing that we do. We take it for granted. I bet none of the Christians

  190. here thought anything of singing these songs today. But maybe if you're not a Christian

  191. or you don't normally go to church or you don't think about these things, what a really

  192. bizarre thing to do, be singing about someone who died 2,000 years ago on a cross. So out

  193. of our comfort zone, it's unbelievable. And yet, that's because everything revolves around

  194. that in terms of the gospel. It revolves around Jesus giving Himself on the cross in our place.

  195. As His answer, it's His only answer. As God, the Son, is the only answer as He gives it

  196. to our sin and our separation from Him. He bears the cost of our sin and our rebellion

  197. against God, which is death. He takes the guilt on Himself. He pays the price. He satisfies

  198. divine justice. He's the substitute. He does it because He loves us. He does it because

  199. there isn't another way. If there was another way, we would have found it. Absolutely. In

  200. fact, just before He goes to the cross, Jesus pleads with the Father and He says, if there

  201. is another way, can we do it? But He says, not my will, but yours be done, because He

  202. knows that this is the only way to satisfy divine justice and also divine love. So these

  203. are some claims, aren't they? I didn't make them up. I don't know why any of His followers

  204. would have made them up. They didn't bring power or wealth or status or influence on

  205. any of the founders of the church. Mainly, martyrdom was what they got for believing

  206. that. And I think generally, not as the Christian faith understood by most people as offering

  207. anything except a life of humility, often rejection, self-denial, accusations of bigotry

  208. and ridicule. There has to be something else that would make us follow Jesus, surely, if

  209. it's none of these things. And if it's not power, and if it's not wealth, and if it's

  210. not popularity necessarily, what is it? Well, let's just finish with revisiting the bigotry

  211. question. Where does it leave us with the bigotry question? Because that's what sort

  212. of foundation of many people's rejection of the gospel, isn't it? Aren't Christians

  213. and Jesus Christ maybe not so much Christ but certainly Christians? Aren't those who

  214. don't accept homosexuals or reject the LGBT community and say no to anything that's fun

  215. and criticise women's rights and resist abortion and are horribly moralistic and judgmental?

  216. That would be the prevailing view of many people, wouldn't it? Christianity, and maybe sometimes

  217. we feed into that with our arrogance or our wrong understanding and thinking. But is Christ

  218. and our followers bigoted, prejudiced, racist? Well, if we're serious about our understanding

  219. of Christ and the gospel, we need to recognise that all humanity is equal. All humanity is

  220. equal. All of us are made in the image of God. That is fundamental Bible teaching that

  221. gives value to every single life and respect to every single person and that we are all

  222. spiritually in the same condition without Jesus Christ. No place for pride, no place

  223. for judgment, no place for lording over anyone else. All Christians are called to a life

  224. of love. And maybe I'm speaking now to the Christians here, more particularly. We've

  225. come to recognise we need saved, we need redemption because we are not pure in heart and we've

  226. broken God's laws, all of them, even thoughtward indeed. And these laws are laws of love, love

  227. God and love your neighbour. And in fact, as believers, we've come to receive His love

  228. in our hearts so that we can love Him, we can love one another, but even more so, we

  229. can love our enemies. That's the radical teaching of the New Testament and that's the most

  230. radical teaching in the universe that we are called to love whoever we meet with, whoever

  231. we know, however different they are from us, whether they believe or disbelieve, even

  232. whether they are violently opposed to what we believe and what we teach. We are to love

  233. them in word and in deed. But as we do so, as we love Jesus first and love other people

  234. next, fundamental differences and disagreements will be exposed and that's for sure. And there

  235. will be times when we need to ask for forgiveness, for being hypocrites or for hating people

  236. in the name of Christ, no place for that whatsoever in his life or teaching or in us as followers.

  237. So there may be times when we just have to say sorry for our attitude or say sorry for

  238. the attitude of people in the past. But as Christians, we also believe in society, we

  239. believe in respect and the protection of rights and freedoms and diversity and compromise.

  240. We don't believe biblically for oppression or enforced censorship or intolerance or

  241. prejudice. Interestingly, not easy to say today, but interestingly, I think there's

  242. more evidence of bigotry and of intolerance in our secular society than there was previously.

  243. Evelyn Beatrice Hall, who I know nothing about, I don't know who she was other than

  244. she was speaking about the right of free speech back at the beginning of the twentieth century,

  245. she says, I disapprove of what you say but I defend to the death you're right to say

  246. it. And we believe in that and we should believe in that as Christians. It may be that we can

  247. have voiced as approval, but we believe absolutely in the freedom and the right of people to

  248. say. There's no place for hatred, self-righteousness, moral superiority, bigotry, homophobia or

  249. transphobia or any other phobias that are on the go. It doesn't mean that we agree with

  250. people and that we think the same way. It must be that we encourage debate and dialogue

  251. and recognition of differences both morally and philosophically, but in the context of

  252. respect and love. Hugely significant in the society in which we live. For the Christian,

  253. though, Christ is Lord. We have come to see Him and our need for Him and our relationship

  254. we have with Him. We believe His love has captivated our hearts and changed our perspective

  255. and our understanding of what true freedom is and of what truth is and what life is.

  256. That is what we have, because He is, we have, by faith we've come to believe in His forgiveness

  257. and in the transforming power of His love in our hearts.

  258. So I finish with this. What I regard as the, by a long stretch, the most powerful apologetic

  259. for the gospel. And I think in the society in which we live, it needs to be one that

  260. we express far more so as Christians and understand. In other words, I'm not sure how easily people

  261. are persuaded by argument. I think argument is important and I'll make an argument. It's

  262. very important and it must be part of what we do when we share our faith. But we also

  263. need to recognize fundamentally that it's a spiritual problem that we have all had and

  264. we all have, and that it's only love that changes that spiritual problem. The only perspective

  265. that will change a sinner's heart is the love of Christ. It needs that strength. It needs

  266. to be something as powerful as that. It's the only thing that will capture your heart

  267. if you're not a Christian. Argument will have its place. Truth, as it's laid out before

  268. you, will have its absolute significant place. But the reality is it's not a question of

  269. evidence. It's not a question of philosophical and moral argument. Ultimately, it's a spiritual

  270. problem that we have a rebellion against God. And the only thing that can change that is

  271. when we understand and see the price He paid to deal with that rebellion. So it will capture

  272. your heart if you're not a Christian. You're made in His image. He loves you. He wants

  273. you to come home. It's that picture of the prodigal. Home to Himself and to that relationship

  274. with you that is the most fundamental reality of every one of our lives. And I can only

  275. point you to the author of that love. It's the beauty of that love. It's quite hard sometimes

  276. for a bloke to speak about that. But it's the beauty of His love which captivates us,

  277. which changes us, which holds us, which becomes our identity. That's the gospel that I have

  278. come to see, the courage, strength, compassion, tenderness, extravagance, and forgiveness,

  279. and healing, and cost, and commitment of God's love for me in Christ that's made me able

  280. to see things differently in the world in which I live. And that's the same for every

  281. believer. If we come home, we belong. He is Lord. And therefore, that is what will change

  282. our thinking about our rights, about our life, our priorities, our image, our sexuality,

  283. our pleasures, our ambitions. They will all look different when we realize that love has

  284. come to town and love changes everything for us. So I hope you'll consider that if you're

  285. not a Christian today. And we have tea and coffee afterwards. And I'll be very happy

  286. to speak to anyone or you speak to anyone around you who you think is part of the church

  287. here. We'll be very happy to do so. So I'm going to pray and then we're going to sing.

  288. Father, we thank you for the gospel. We know it's for many people it's that horrible reality

  289. of honesty, which makes it bad news, but not bad news, full stop. Rather, a diagnosis which

  290. is humbling and exposing, but absolutely honest and real and points us towards the great

  291. love of Christ who took on all that guilt on himself on the cross to pay the price.

  292. And his resurrection to life is the guarantee of our resurrection with him. Forgive me,

  293. Lord, for not telling all the story, not enough time in the short while we're together, but

  294. pray that it would have maybe triggered an interest or further thoughts in people's minds

  295. today if they are maybe questioning or skeptical of truth. And we ask that you would be working

  296. in their hearts and touching them with your love and with the great purpose, therefore,

  297. of life that we find in you. Amen.