Sermon

Jonah: A Rather Fishy Story

Watermark Community Church Sermons

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Today's scripture is found in Jonah and is printed in your bulletin.

  2. Please follow along as I read.

  3. Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time.

  4. Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim it, the message I give to you.

  5. Jonah obeyed the word of the Lord and went to Nineveh.

  6. Now, Nineveh was a very large city, and it took three days to go through it.

  7. Jonah began by going a day's journey into the city, proclaiming,

  8. Forty more days and Nineveh will be overthrown.

  9. The Ninevites believed God.

  10. A fast was proclaimed, and all of them, from the greatest to the least, put on sackcloth.

  11. When Jonah's warning reached the king of Nineveh, he rose from his throne,

  12. took off his royal robes, covered himself with sackcloth, and sat down in the dust.

  13. This is the proclamation he issued in Nineveh.

  14. By the decree of the king and his nobles, do not let people or animals, herds or flocks,

  15. taste anything.

  16. Do not let them eat or drink, but let people and animals be covered with sackcloth.

  17. Let everyone call urgently on God.

  18. Let them give up their evil ways and their violence.

  19. Who knows?

  20. God may yet relent, and with compassion, turn from his fierce anger so that we will not perish.

  21. When God saw what they did, and how they turned from their evil ways,

  22. he relented, and did not bring on them the destruction he had threatened.

  23. But to Jonah, this seemed very wrong, and he became angry.

  24. He prayed to the Lord,

  25. Isn't this what I said, Lord, when I was still at home?

  26. This is what I tried to forestall by fleeing to Tarshish.

  27. I knew that you are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger and abounding in love,

  28. a God who relents from sending calamity.

  29. Now, Lord, take away my life, for it is better for me to die than to live.

  30. But the Lord replied,

  31. Is it right for you to be angry?

  32. Jonah had gone out and sat down at a place east of the city.

  33. There he made himself a shelter, sat in its shade, and waited to see what would happen to the city.

  34. Then the Lord God provided a leafy plant and made it grow up over Jonah to give shade for his head

  35. and to ease his disappointment.

  36. Oh, discomfort.

  37. And Jonah was very happy with the plant.

  38. But at dawn the next day, God provided a worm, which chewed the plant so that it withered.

  39. When the sun rose, God provided a scorching east wind,

  40. and the sun blazed on Jonah's head so that he grew faint.

  41. He wanted to die and said,

  42. It would be better for me to die than to live.

  43. But God said to Jonah,

  44. Is it right for you to be angry about the plant?

  45. It is, he said.

  46. And I'm so angry, I wish I were dead.

  47. But the Lord said,

  48. You have been concerned about this plant,

  49. though you did not tend it or make it grow.

  50. It sprang up overnight and died overnight.

  51. And should I not have concern for the great city of Nineveh,

  52. in which there are more than 120,000 people

  53. who cannot tell their right hand from their left,

  54. and also many animals?

  55. This is the reading of God's Word.

  56. You may be seated.

  57. Well, good morning, Watermark.

  58. For those of you who don't know me,

  59. my name is Graham,

  60. and I've been told I should introduce myself as a South African.

  61. So that anyone needs translation into English,

  62. then please sit next to another South African.

  63. Today I'm going to be introducing a series to you,

  64. which we're going to be covering over the summer.

  65. It's a series on the prophets.

  66. Now, prophets were ordinary people

  67. with an extraordinary function,

  68. and that was to speak on behalf of God.

  69. And the first prophet we're going to encounter today is Jonah.

  70. Now, you probably all know the story of Jonah and the whale.

  71. Well, one day, a teacher in third grade

  72. was teaching in her class about whales.

  73. And she said,

  74. It's impossible for a man to be swallowed by a whale,

  75. because even though a whale is a very large animal,

  76. it has a small throat,

  77. and it can't swallow a man.

  78. So there's this little girl in the class,

  79. and she thinks about it,

  80. and she sticks up her hand,

  81. and she says,

  82. But Miss Jonah was swallowed by a whale.

  83. And the teacher looks at her and says,

  84. It is impossible for a whale to swallow a man.

  85. And the little girl's not really satisfied with the answer,

  86. and she says,

  87. Well, when I get to heaven,

  88. I'll ask Jonah myself.

  89. And the teacher says,

  90. Well, what happens if Jonah went to hell?

  91. And the little girl says,

  92. Well, then you ask him.

  93. Okay, I'll let that go.

  94. Anyway.

  95. Okay.

  96. So.

  97. Jonah.

  98. Okay, I'm going to ask you to do something this morning.

  99. I'm going to ask you to vote for me by raising your hand.

  100. I'm going to ask you if you think Jonah is fact,

  101. it was a true story,

  102. it really happened,

  103. real people,

  104. real events,

  105. or it's just a story.

  106. Maybe it's got a good message behind it,

  107. but it's just a story.

  108. So can we do that?

  109. Hands up if you think it's a true story,

  110. it's fact.

  111. Okay, good.

  112. Hands up if you think it's fiction,

  113. just a story.

  114. Okay.

  115. Hands up if you don't like putting your hands up in church.

  116. Okay.

  117. Good.

  118. Actually, how we answer that question

  119. shows us how we feel a little bit about God.

  120. In a recent survey,

  121. it said that 90% of people believe in God.

  122. Now that is a meaningless statistic.

  123. The real question we need to be asking is,

  124. what kind of a God do you believe in?

  125. Do you believe he is cruel or kind?

  126. Does he care or is he indifferent?

  127. Is he close or distant?

  128. Is he weak or powerful?

  129. Is he active in our world or is he just watching?

  130. And Jonah shows us something of God's character.

  131. I have a colleague at work,

  132. and we were discussing a recent bit of news about,

  133. it happened to be about a South African

  134. who shot his girlfriend.

  135. Now I just want to,

  136. I don't know if you guys know the piece of news,

  137. but I just want to make it clear,

  138. not all South Africans shoot their girlfriends.

  139. Okay, sorry.

  140. Just,

  141. but we were talking about,

  142. and it's a rather depressing piece of news,

  143. and we were talking about this,

  144. and slowly we got on the topic of God.

  145. And she said,

  146. well, I'm a complete atheist.

  147. And I said to her,

  148. well, where is your hope?

  149. And she thought about it,

  150. and she said,

  151. well, I guess it's really sad.

  152. I don't have a hope.

  153. I think my only hope is,

  154. I can't wait until we wipe each other out,

  155. and then the panda will be king.

  156. That's what she said.

  157. And I said,

  158. well, actually,

  159. you are a woman of faith.

  160. And she said,

  161. no, I'm not.

  162. I just told you I'm an atheist.

  163. And I said,

  164. well,

  165. I think it takes more faith to believe that something made itself out of nothing

  166. than to believe someone made it and put it there.

  167. And anyway,

  168. so the conversation carried on.

  169. And she said to me,

  170. well,

  171. you don't really believe stories in the Bible like Noah's Ark and Jonah being swallowed by a whale.

  172. And I said,

  173. well,

  174. actually,

  175. I believe all eight nature miracles in the book of Jonah.

  176. And my favorite one is not the whale.

  177. It's the worm.

  178. Because,

  179. you know,

  180. whales are intelligent animals.

  181. Men can train whales to do things.

  182. But it takes God to tell a worm what to do.

  183. And at this,

  184. she kind of said,

  185. oh,

  186. walk back to her desk.

  187. And that was the end of the conversation.

  188. But I'd like to give you a little brief overview of the book of Jonah.

  189. And for me,

  190. Jonah is one of those stories I just wish Hollywood would get hold of.

  191. It's got everything.

  192. It's got wild and reckless characters.

  193. It's got,

  194. you know,

  195. special effects just waiting to happen.

  196. But instead,

  197. we get movies like World War Z.

  198. Okay.

  199. Anyway,

  200. Melin,

  201. that's for you.

  202. Jonah would be better.

  203. All right.

  204. But here's Jonah.

  205. He's a prophet.

  206. And he gets a message from God.

  207. And God says to him,

  208. Jonah,

  209. I want you to go to the city of Nineveh and tell them in 40 days,

  210. they're going to be destroyed because of their wickedness.

  211. Now you need to understand something a little bit about Nineveh.

  212. It was the capital of Assyria.

  213. And the Assyrians were notorious because of their wickedness and their cruelty.

  214. They would go in and take over smaller little nations.

  215. And they would be particularly cruel to those people.

  216. They invented this method of torture of a stake.

  217. And wherever they went in,

  218. they would take the people and impale them on the stake and wait for them to die.

  219. So these are the people Jonah is sent to.

  220. And Jonah runs away.

  221. He runs down.

  222. He gets aboard a ship.

  223. And he jumps on the ship.

  224. And he's sailing out to sea.

  225. And suddenly something happens.

  226. This huge storm comes up.

  227. Now I'm talking T8,

  228. T10 kind of stuff,

  229. right?

  230. This is wild.

  231. The waves are raging.

  232. And the crew and the sailors are starting to get really panicky here.

  233. And they start throwing the cargo overboard.

  234. Now you must be really scared when you start throwing your cargo overboard.

  235. But they were.

  236. And then that's not working.

  237. So they decide,

  238. everybody pray.

  239. Stop.

  240. If you've got a guard,

  241. pray to him.

  242. Let's just do the shotgun approach.

  243. Maybe one of us will get lucky.

  244. Everyone pray.

  245. And then the captain goes down deck.

  246. And he finds Jonah asleep.

  247. He's sleeping through the whole thing.

  248. Jonah,

  249. wake up.

  250. What are you doing?

  251. You've got to pray.

  252. And then they cast lots to sea.

  253. Because they're looking at the storm.

  254. And it's just the most unnatural thing that they've experienced.

  255. Now sailors have gone through many storms.

  256. But this is just something unnatural.

  257. So there must be a reason for it.

  258. So they cast lots.

  259. And the lot comes to Jonah.

  260. Jonah,

  261. who are you?

  262. What have you done?

  263. And then Jonah tells him.

  264. He goes,

  265. I'm a Hebrew.

  266. I'm Jewish.

  267. And I come from Israel.

  268. And I serve the living God.

  269. The maker of heaven and earth.

  270. And they're like,

  271. then they're scared, right?

  272. And they know he's running away from God.

  273. And they said,

  274. Jonah,

  275. what do we need to do?

  276. And Jonah says,

  277. you need to throw me overboard.

  278. It's like,

  279. Jonah,

  280. have you got a death wish or something?

  281. Have you seen the storm out there?

  282. And he says,

  283. you need to do it.

  284. So they're not so keen on this idea.

  285. It's kind of like murder in their eyes.

  286. So they said,

  287. God,

  288. please hold us innocent.

  289. Take Jonah.

  290. They throw him overboard.

  291. Jonah falls into the sea.

  292. Waves are splashing around him.

  293. And he starts to sink below the surface.

  294. And at that moment,

  295. the storm clears up.

  296. Comes a beautiful day like it was this morning.

  297. Sun comes out.

  298. The wind stops.

  299. Everything dies.

  300. Now,

  301. if you were one of those sailors on the boat,

  302. you'd probably be freaked out a little bit,

  303. right?

  304. Probably a little bit scared.

  305. And that's exactly how they were,

  306. right?

  307. The fear of God was on them.

  308. This was weird.

  309. But meanwhile,

  310. Jonah is sinking down and down and down.

  311. And it says he gets to the roots of the mountains.

  312. And his head's wrapped in seaweed.

  313. And then God provides a big fish or a whale

  314. to come and pick him up.

  315. And he's inside this whale for three days and three nights.

  316. After three days and three nights,

  317. Jonah prays.

  318. And the whale vomits him out onto the land.

  319. And then it says,

  320. the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time.

  321. Go to Nineveh.

  322. Jonah was a little bit more obedient this time.

  323. And he went.

  324. And Nineveh was a big city,

  325. right?

  326. So it says it took three days to walk about it.

  327. Jonah walks a day into the city.

  328. And he's preaching.

  329. In 40 days,

  330. God will destroy you.

  331. In 40 days,

  332. God will destroy you.

  333. In 40 days,

  334. God will destroy you.

  335. And an amazing thing happens.

  336. These Assyrians listen to Jonah.

  337. And they start repenting.

  338. They start putting on sackcloth and ashes

  339. and change their ways.

  340. And it starts with these people.

  341. And it slowly works its way up to the king.

  342. And the king repents.

  343. And he says,

  344. listen,

  345. we all need to fast.

  346. And maybe God will relent.

  347. God sees them.

  348. And he does.

  349. Now,

  350. you would think Jonah would probably be a happy man,

  351. right?

  352. He wasn't.

  353. He was a grumpy,

  354. sulky little man.

  355. He sees it.

  356. I'm not happy with this.

  357. And he goes up onto this hill.

  358. And he's looking down on the city of Nineveh

  359. to see what will happen.

  360. And he's watching it.

  361. And God provides a vine,

  362. a leafy plant to grow up overnight.

  363. And in the morning,

  364. Jonah wakes up.

  365. And he's got this beautiful shade of this plant.

  366. But then he sends the worm,

  367. which is my favorite part in the story.

  368. This little worm comes along,

  369. eats the vine.

  370. And of course,

  371. the vine dies.

  372. And then it's scorching hot.

  373. And the wind blows this vine away.

  374. And now Jonah's sweating.

  375. And he's so angry.

  376. And God says to him,

  377. Jonah,

  378. do you have a right to be angry?

  379. I'm so angry I could die.

  380. He is seriously miffed.

  381. He's not a happy man.

  382. He says,

  383. Jonah,

  384. why?

  385. Why?

  386. You know,

  387. and he is concerned

  388. because he doesn't have shade anymore.

  389. That's his big concern.

  390. That's why Jonah is really mad.

  391. And he says,

  392. Jonah,

  393. don't you see?

  394. Don't I have a right to be concerned

  395. about the people in Nineveh?

  396. They have 120,000 children in that city.

  397. That's what it means, right?

  398. People who don't know the left hand from the right.

  399. These weren't dumb adults who didn't know the left.

  400. They were children.

  401. 120,000 children.

  402. So imagine how big that city was.

  403. And the animals,

  404. Jonah.

  405. Don't I have a right to be concerned about it?

  406. Now,

  407. like my colleague,

  408. the scholars have two big objections

  409. to the book of Jonah.

  410. They say,

  411. one,

  412. it's impossible for a man to be swallowed by a whale

  413. and survive for three days.

  414. And two,

  415. they say,

  416. it's highly improbable

  417. that a whole city will change its ways

  418. from one man's preaching.

  419. So let's look at this,

  420. all right?

  421. Swallowed by a whale

  422. or a big fish.

  423. In 1921,

  424. there was a whaling ship

  425. working off the Falkland Islands.

  426. And a whale came up underneath the ship

  427. and it knocked the ship

  428. and four sailors went overboard.

  429. And three of them,

  430. they managed to rescue

  431. and bring back.

  432. But there was one,

  433. a certain James Bartlett,

  434. who wasn't ever recovered.

  435. And the captain wrote in his logbook,

  436. he said,

  437. James Bartlett swept overboard,

  438. presumed dead.

  439. A few days later,

  440. they managed to catch the whale

  441. that had knocked their ship

  442. and they brought it up on deck

  443. and they were cutting it up.

  444. And inside their belly,

  445. they saw something moving.

  446. They quickly cut it open

  447. and there was James Bartlett.

  448. Deep in a coma,

  449. but still breathing

  450. and still very much alive.

  451. So they took him out,

  452. they took him into the captain's cabin,

  453. wrapped him in blankets,

  454. gave him water.

  455. Two days later,

  456. James Bartlett came out of his coma,

  457. but he was delirious.

  458. He was totally crazy.

  459. And anyway,

  460. they continued to look after him.

  461. After five days,

  462. James Bartlett was back to his usual self

  463. and he resumed his duties

  464. with the rest of the crew

  465. on board the ship.

  466. And for the rest of his life,

  467. he lived pretty normally,

  468. except for one thing.

  469. Wherever he didn't wear clothes,

  470. the clothing didn't cover his body,

  471. his skin had been bleached white

  472. from the whale's digestive juices.

  473. So is it possible

  474. that a man

  475. can be swallowed

  476. by a whale

  477. and survive?

  478. Well,

  479. we have a modern day story

  480. that tells it is.

  481. But I want to look at something

  482. a bit deeper.

  483. But let's look at Jonah.

  484. Was he dead

  485. or alive

  486. in that whale?

  487. Okay,

  488. I always think

  489. in Sunday school,

  490. they've always got these pictures

  491. of Jonah

  492. being thrown overboard

  493. and the whales

  494. like waiting for him,

  495. right?

  496. Have you seen that?

  497. That's like,

  498. they're just waiting

  499. to catch him.

  500. But actually,

  501. it's not that way.

  502. It says he was thrown overboard,

  503. the waves came over him

  504. and he sank

  505. to the roots

  506. of the mountain.

  507. Now that means

  508. the sea floor.

  509. It takes about

  510. a minute and a half

  511. to two minutes

  512. to drown.

  513. It takes a lot longer

  514. than that

  515. to sink

  516. to the ocean floor.

  517. But there's another clue there.

  518. It says,

  519. Jonah prayed

  520. from Sheol.

  521. This is all in chapter two.

  522. The place

  523. of the departed spirits.

  524. It's a Hebrew word.

  525. It means the place

  526. of the dead.

  527. Jonah was dead.

  528. And after three days

  529. and three nights,

  530. he was spat out again

  531. and his spirit

  532. was reunited

  533. with his body.

  534. Now can you think

  535. of anyone else

  536. that was dead

  537. for three days

  538. and three nights

  539. and was resurrected again?

  540. Okay.

  541. This is a beautiful picture

  542. of the resurrection.

  543. In Jonah.

  544. Okay.

  545. So let's look

  546. at the other thing.

  547. It's improbable

  548. that a city

  549. would repent.

  550. Now Jonah

  551. was successful,

  552. right?

  553. And he preached

  554. to these people

  555. and it says

  556. the whole city

  557. repented.

  558. And the skeptics

  559. listen to that

  560. and they say,

  561. yeah,

  562. come on,

  563. go on.

  564. Pull the other one.

  565. You know,

  566. it's kind of like

  567. a little man

  568. from Beijing

  569. comes to Hong Kong

  570. and he preaches

  571. and the whole city

  572. of Hong Kong

  573. sort of changes

  574. its evil ways

  575. and listen to it.

  576. Okay,

  577. exactly what you're thinking.

  578. You're thinking

  579. no ways,

  580. right?

  581. That's just

  582. probably wouldn't happen.

  583. That's what the skeptics say.

  584. But I want to give you

  585. five reasons

  586. why it was very probable

  587. that the people

  588. of Nineveh

  589. did repent.

  590. And hopefully

  591. it gives us

  592. a little bit of insight

  593. into why

  594. some people

  595. respond to God

  596. and others don't.

  597. Have you ever wondered

  598. why two people

  599. can hear the same message

  600. and one responds to God

  601. and the other doesn't?

  602. Well,

  603. hopefully this gives

  604. a little bit of insight.

  605. Number one,

  606. the Ninevites

  607. were a religious

  608. and superstitious

  609. people.

  610. They had an idea

  611. that there was something

  612. greater than them,

  613. right?

  614. There was a little bit

  615. of the fear of God

  616. in them.

  617. They knew there was

  618. something bigger than them

  619. and they weren't really sure

  620. what it was

  621. so they were very superstitious

  622. and did certain things

  623. to please that God

  624. that they didn't really know

  625. who it was.

  626. And I find it's the same today,

  627. right?

  628. It's much easier

  629. to speak to people

  630. who have some idea

  631. about God,

  632. have something of the fear

  633. of God in their lives

  634. already.

  635. And number two,

  636. the Ninevites were guilty.

  637. They knew they were

  638. bad people,

  639. right?

  640. They knew that they did wrong.

  641. The only thing

  642. that stopped them

  643. was that they were

  644. so big and powerful

  645. no other nation

  646. had stopped them

  647. until God steps

  648. into the scene

  649. and he says,

  650. I will destroy you.

  651. So they knew

  652. they were guilty

  653. and guilt makes cowards

  654. of us all,

  655. right?

  656. Unless we own up to it,

  657. unless we confront it.

  658. All right.

  659. Number four,

  660. this revival

  661. started with

  662. the common people.

  663. Now you,

  664. it's very difficult

  665. to fool the common people,

  666. right?

  667. But it started

  668. with the common people

  669. and it worked its way up

  670. and even reached the king.

  671. This wasn't a situation

  672. where the religious powers

  673. were forcing it down

  674. on the people.

  675. This was the people responding.

  676. And number four,

  677. this one is a little bit

  678. of a,

  679. it can be argued

  680. either way,

  681. but I just want you

  682. to think with me

  683. what we know

  684. about James Bartlett.

  685. Now imagine

  686. Jonah arrived

  687. in the city

  688. and his skin

  689. had been bleached

  690. white as well

  691. from being inside

  692. this whale.

  693. And he says,

  694. guys,

  695. I've been dead

  696. for three days

  697. and three nights.

  698. I think we'd probably

  699. listen to him,

  700. right?

  701. There's the sign

  702. of Jonah.

  703. Okay,

  704. number five,

  705. this is the most

  706. important thing

  707. of it all

  708. is that God

  709. was behind it.

  710. When God is behind

  711. something,

  712. things happen.

  713. But you know,

  714. all this is

  715. not the main story

  716. of Jonah.

  717. We can become

  718. so bogged down

  719. and, you know,

  720. is it possible

  721. for a whale

  722. to swallow a man?

  723. Could the whole city

  724. repent?

  725. And we miss

  726. the main story

  727. of Jonah.

  728. We miss the main point.

  729. The real question

  730. we have to ask ourselves

  731. is why did

  732. Jonah run away?

  733. Why did he run away?

  734. Jonah was

  735. very successful.

  736. Any evangelist today

  737. you told him

  738. you're going to go

  739. in a city

  740. and you're going

  741. to preach

  742. and everyone's

  743. going to repent,

  744. they would love that.

  745. They would be

  746. absolutely thrilled.

  747. But not

  748. Jonah.

  749. And actually

  750. there are three

  751. reasons for it.

  752. One of them

  753. is good

  754. and two of them

  755. are not so good.

  756. but we actually

  757. need to know

  758. a little bit

  759. about Jonah

  760. before

  761. because the first

  762. time we hear

  763. about Jonah

  764. is not actually

  765. in the book

  766. of Jonah.

  767. It's in the book

  768. of 2 Kings

  769. in chapter 14.

  770. Jonah gets

  771. this message

  772. for the king

  773. of Israel,

  774. a king called

  775. King Jeroboam II.

  776. He was an evil king.

  777. It says he did

  778. evil in the sight

  779. of the Lord.

  780. And Jonah

  781. gets a message

  782. for him

  783. to go to

  784. this king

  785. and tell him

  786. that God's

  787. going to bless him.

  788. God's going

  789. to increase

  790. his boundary.

  791. He's going

  792. to increase

  793. his wealth.

  794. He's going

  795. to increase

  796. his reputation.

  797. Jonah does this.

  798. Now,

  799. do you think

  800. King Jeroboam

  801. became better

  802. because of this?

  803. He didn't.

  804. He just got worse

  805. and worse

  806. and worse.

  807. And Jonah

  808. remembers this.

  809. And he's saying,

  810. God,

  811. I don't want

  812. people to take

  813. advantage of

  814. your mercy again

  815. because I'm jealous

  816. for your name.

  817. That's a good thing,

  818. right?

  819. I'm jealous for you.

  820. I don't want to see

  821. people take advantage

  822. of your mercy

  823. like King Jeroboam did.

  824. And I think

  825. there's something

  826. inside each one of us.

  827. We also feel that way

  828. when you see people

  829. take advantage

  830. of God's mercy.

  831. Like,

  832. they treat it

  833. like it's pocket change.

  834. Just,

  835. oh,

  836. thanks God.

  837. Oh,

  838. yeah,

  839. thanks.

  840. And Jonah

  841. is jealous

  842. for God's name.

  843. Now,

  844. that's the good reason.

  845. And unfortunately,

  846. there are two other reasons

  847. which are not so good.

  848. And the other one

  849. is that

  850. Jonah

  851. is really saying,

  852. God,

  853. I don't want you

  854. to be like this.

  855. I want you to be

  856. like how I want you

  857. to respond.

  858. God,

  859. God,

  860. I want you

  861. to judge them,

  862. right?

  863. That's what really

  864. Jonah wants,

  865. right?

  866. He doesn't want them

  867. to repent.

  868. He wants them

  869. to be destroyed.

  870. Jonah says,

  871. you know,

  872. for me,

  873. I can run away.

  874. I don't have to listen

  875. to you,

  876. and I want mercy.

  877. You ask me to do something,

  878. I run away,

  879. I want mercy.

  880. But for that city

  881. of Nineveh,

  882. I want judgment,

  883. I want justice.

  884. And it's the same

  885. for us,

  886. right?

  887. Have you ever done that?

  888. You want mercy

  889. for yourself,

  890. but judgment

  891. for others?

  892. I'm like that.

  893. A few months ago,

  894. this was quite a while ago,

  895. I was talking

  896. to a friend of mine

  897. who loves cycling.

  898. And we were talking

  899. about Lance Armstrong.

  900. Now,

  901. you guys know

  902. the story

  903. of Lance Armstrong.

  904. He was a Texan,

  905. those dodgy Texans,

  906. right?

  907. So he was a Texan.

  908. He rode in seven

  909. tours de France's

  910. and he cheated,

  911. he deceived people,

  912. and he became

  913. very wealthy

  914. because,

  915. and we were talking

  916. about this,

  917. and my friend

  918. is a passionate,

  919. he's passionate

  920. about cycling.

  921. I don't know why,

  922. but he is,

  923. okay?

  924. And he was so

  925. devastated by this.

  926. He was the type

  927. of guy who supported

  928. Lance Armstrong

  929. when everyone else

  930. was accusing him

  931. of cheating.

  932. He was saying,

  933. no ways,

  934. he didn't do it,

  935. you know,

  936. he's an honest sportsman.

  937. And then when he came

  938. out with a confession,

  939. my friend was,

  940. he was just totally

  941. devastated.

  942. And he was like saying,

  943. you know,

  944. we should just lock

  945. Armstrong away

  946. and throw away the key.

  947. He's that evil,

  948. that wicked.

  949. And we were talking

  950. and I said,

  951. you know,

  952. we all kind of cheat

  953. in some way or another.

  954. And he said,

  955. yeah,

  956. but it's different

  957. because it was

  958. Lance Armstrong's job.

  959. I said,

  960. no,

  961. no,

  962. no,

  963. well,

  964. do you cheat

  965. in your job

  966. sometimes,

  967. do we?

  968. Like,

  969. do you take a sick day

  970. which isn't really

  971. a sick day?

  972. Do you help yourself

  973. to things

  974. which you shouldn't

  975. really help yourself to?

  976. And then he looks

  977. and he goes,

  978. oh,

  979. but it's different.

  980. Lance Armstrong

  981. was very rich.

  982. He didn't need to cheat.

  983. Okay,

  984. so let's think this through.

  985. If you're very rich,

  986. then you don't need

  987. to cheat,

  988. right?

  989. So I'm going

  990. to start cheating.

  991. But it depends.

  992. Where do you define

  993. that line?

  994. We're like,

  995. am I rich

  996. or am I not rich?

  997. That kind of thing.

  998. But it's still

  999. this essence

  1000. of judgment

  1001. for them,

  1002. mercy for me,

  1003. right?

  1004. When they do it,

  1005. it's really bad

  1006. and they should be punished.

  1007. They should have justice.

  1008. When I do it,

  1009. it's actually not so bad.

  1010. Give me mercy.

  1011. And,

  1012. you know,

  1013. we can think about Hong Kong.

  1014. You know,

  1015. there was a story

  1016. about our chief executive

  1017. just before the elections

  1018. where he did some

  1019. illegal structures

  1020. to his home

  1021. and I know

  1022. a lot of people

  1023. in Hong Kong

  1024. that have lots

  1025. of illegal structures

  1026. and things that they do

  1027. to their homes

  1028. that they shouldn't really do.

  1029. But he does it

  1030. and it's terrible.

  1031. We can't elect that man.

  1032. He's not honest.

  1033. He's not right.

  1034. But we do the same thing.

  1035. Oh, well,

  1036. that's mercy for me,

  1037. right?

  1038. That's Jonah.

  1039. And the friend,

  1040. this conversation

  1041. I had with my friend,

  1042. it ended,

  1043. he said,

  1044. we ended up talking

  1045. about God

  1046. and he said,

  1047. well,

  1048. why doesn't God

  1049. just get rid

  1050. of all the bad people

  1051. and then

  1052. we can be okay?

  1053. You know,

  1054. there's an assumption

  1055. in that question.

  1056. Which side do you think

  1057. he put himself on,

  1058. right?

  1059. Let's get rid

  1060. of all the bad people.

  1061. But we think of ourselves,

  1062. we're the good people

  1063. and they're the bad people.

  1064. Then there's a third reason

  1065. and this

  1066. is the most

  1067. important one.

  1068. you see,

  1069. Jonah was looking

  1070. and he was making God

  1071. how he wanted him to be

  1072. and that's idolatry,

  1073. right?

  1074. Like,

  1075. we might not be physically

  1076. making an idol

  1077. out of wood

  1078. and stone,

  1079. a little idol

  1080. that cannot move,

  1081. cannot think,

  1082. cannot talk.

  1083. If you want to go anywhere,

  1084. you have to pick it up

  1085. and take it with you.

  1086. We might not be doing that,

  1087. but we might be creating

  1088. a mental image

  1089. of how we want God to be

  1090. and it happens

  1091. all the time.

  1092. It happens when people

  1093. start a sentence

  1094. with things like this.

  1095. I don't think God

  1096. is like this.

  1097. I don't think God

  1098. would send anyone to hell.

  1099. If I were God,

  1100. I wouldn't allow that to happen.

  1101. It's kind of like saying,

  1102. you know,

  1103. if I would do a better job

  1104. of being God

  1105. than God is doing right now.

  1106. And you hear it like,

  1107. there can't be a God.

  1108. If there was a God,

  1109. He wouldn't allow earthquakes.

  1110. He wouldn't allow tsunamis.

  1111. He wouldn't allow murderers.

  1112. He wouldn't allow liars.

  1113. Oh wait,

  1114. I'm a liar.

  1115. Okay,

  1116. He would allow liars.

  1117. See how our mind works?

  1118. But the biggest part of Jonah

  1119. is that he just misses

  1120. God's compassion

  1121. and mercy.

  1122. Jonah is upset

  1123. over his success.

  1124. You know,

  1125. he doesn't see

  1126. that God

  1127. is concerned with people,

  1128. that God has compassion

  1129. on people.

  1130. You know,

  1131. he says it.

  1132. He says it.

  1133. In the words,

  1134. he says,

  1135. God,

  1136. I knew you like this.

  1137. I know that you are full

  1138. of grace and mercy,

  1139. abounding in love.

  1140. You relent from bringing calamity.

  1141. Slow to anger.

  1142. It's like,

  1143. I know you like this,

  1144. but I just miss the point

  1145. of it, right?

  1146. I miss the fact

  1147. that you care

  1148. about people.

  1149. You care about them.

  1150. You're concerned about them.

  1151. You're even concerned

  1152. about the animals.

  1153. It just misses

  1154. the heart of God.

  1155. We can do that,

  1156. right?

  1157. Now,

  1158. Martin Luther

  1159. once famously said,

  1160. he said,

  1161. if I were God,

  1162. I would have kicked

  1163. the world to pieces

  1164. long ago.

  1165. Well,

  1166. thank God

  1167. Martin Luther

  1168. wasn't God,

  1169. but,

  1170. you know,

  1171. we don't understand

  1172. the patience

  1173. and the long

  1174. suffering

  1175. of God.

  1176. We miss it.

  1177. We can be like

  1178. Martin Luther.

  1179. We just want to kick

  1180. the world to pieces.

  1181. We miss the fact

  1182. that God is patient,

  1183. wanting people

  1184. to come to him,

  1185. wanting people

  1186. to turn to him,

  1187. and he's waiting

  1188. patiently.

  1189. Now,

  1190. that doesn't mean

  1191. that God

  1192. is not

  1193. just.

  1194. See,

  1195. unfortunately,

  1196. today,

  1197. there's a lot of people

  1198. we just want God

  1199. to be

  1200. all mercy,

  1201. all mercy,

  1202. no justice,

  1203. no judgment,

  1204. just all mercy,

  1205. and we kind of want

  1206. Santa Claus

  1207. rather than Jesus Christ.

  1208. You know,

  1209. we want to live

  1210. how we want to live.

  1211. We want to treat him

  1212. how we want to treat him.

  1213. We ignore him

  1214. until there's a problem,

  1215. and then we say,

  1216. God,

  1217. come,

  1218. I need your help.

  1219. Quickly,

  1220. I'll say my prayer.

  1221. All right,

  1222. now help me.

  1223. All right,

  1224. now bye-bye,

  1225. and I'll go off,

  1226. and I'll live exactly

  1227. how I want to live

  1228. again,

  1229. and all the while,

  1230. we just want God

  1231. to be with us,

  1232. pat us on the head

  1233. and say,

  1234. now,

  1235. now,

  1236. there,

  1237. there,

  1238. boys will be boys,

  1239. and that's it.

  1240. And we just want God

  1241. to be all mercy,

  1242. and we forget

  1243. that he is a God

  1244. of justice

  1245. and righteousness,

  1246. and that makes

  1247. him holy,

  1248. even in the city

  1249. of Nineveh,

  1250. because in Nineveh,

  1251. 150 years later,

  1252. God sent another prophet,

  1253. a prophet called Nahum.

  1254. I hope you hear about Nahum

  1255. over the summer,

  1256. and Nahum said,

  1257. enough is enough,

  1258. 150 years of mercy

  1259. and compassion,

  1260. and they didn't change.

  1261. It didn't last,

  1262. and eventually,

  1263. God says,

  1264. enough is enough.

  1265. It's time for justice,

  1266. and today,

  1267. there is nothing left

  1268. of Nineveh.

  1269. It's a bunch of rubble

  1270. and ruins.

  1271. Let's go back to Jonah.

  1272. He ran away

  1273. because of his past experience.

  1274. Jonah had been burnt.

  1275. Okay?

  1276. He had been burnt.

  1277. Also,

  1278. he thought he knew

  1279. God's business

  1280. better than God.

  1281. And third one

  1282. could have been

  1283. that Jonah was

  1284. scared to go,

  1285. right?

  1286. He probably knew

  1287. the reputation

  1288. of the Assyrians,

  1289. and he was scared to go,

  1290. but this is the same guy

  1291. that said,

  1292. throw me overboard.

  1293. So,

  1294. I don't know

  1295. if he was scared or not,

  1296. but he could have been scared.

  1297. But the real question

  1298. we have to ask ourselves

  1299. today is,

  1300. why are you

  1301. running away from God?

  1302. Now,

  1303. we might not physically

  1304. be running away from God,

  1305. but what is it

  1306. that God

  1307. has asked you to do?

  1308. What is it

  1309. that God

  1310. has asked you

  1311. to change?

  1312. What is it

  1313. that God

  1314. has asked you

  1315. to be

  1316. that you're

  1317. running away from?

  1318. Now,

  1319. there might be

  1320. some people here

  1321. today

  1322. who

  1323. don't yet

  1324. believe

  1325. or don't yet

  1326. trust Jesus,

  1327. and he's calling you.

  1328. You know

  1329. he's calling you,

  1330. and yet

  1331. you're running,

  1332. and you're thinking,

  1333. not now,

  1334. not now,

  1335. okay?

  1336. Or,

  1337. what will people

  1338. think of me

  1339. if I follow this man

  1340. called Jesus Christ?

  1341. Or,

  1342. maybe it can wait

  1343. until I'm older

  1344. when I'm not

  1345. so busy,

  1346. but the truth is

  1347. we're just

  1348. running.

  1349. At the beginning

  1350. of the sermon,

  1351. I asked you

  1352. if you believed

  1353. if Jonah was

  1354. fact

  1355. or fiction,

  1356. but I'm really

  1357. asking a much

  1358. deeper question.

  1359. What do you

  1360. think God

  1361. is like?

  1362. Is he good?

  1363. Is he strong?

  1364. Can he be trusted?

  1365. Is he worth it?

  1366. Is he worth

  1367. your life?

  1368. Is he really

  1369. God

  1370. in your life?

  1371. I have a ball here,

  1372. okay?

  1373. It's a squash ball.

  1374. Okay,

  1375. I like to play squash.

  1376. I'm not very good,

  1377. but I once played

  1378. with an American

  1379. friend of mine

  1380. and he played

  1381. racquetball beforehand

  1382. and we played squash

  1383. in the same sort

  1384. of small room

  1385. and he got in

  1386. and he took the ball

  1387. and said,

  1388. all right,

  1389. let's go

  1390. and he took the ball

  1391. and he just dropped it

  1392. and if you know

  1393. anything about a squash ball,

  1394. it just doesn't bounce.

  1395. Okay,

  1396. so it just went

  1397. like a little piece

  1398. of blue tack

  1399. on the floor.

  1400. So,

  1401. it's a very

  1402. insignificant

  1403. little ball

  1404. but I want you

  1405. to think of this

  1406. as our home,

  1407. all right,

  1408. our little planet

  1409. and I want you

  1410. to find yourself

  1411. on there,

  1412. okay?

  1413. There's Hong Kong

  1414. and kind of picture

  1415. yourself on there

  1416. and I kind of see

  1417. myself on this

  1418. tiny little ball

  1419. and sometimes

  1420. I just think,

  1421. you know,

  1422. my life

  1423. and my career

  1424. and my family

  1425. and my children's education,

  1426. I need to hold on to them,

  1427. I need to control them,

  1428. I kind of,

  1429. you know what I'm doing?

  1430. I'm making God

  1431. even a smaller speck

  1432. than me,

  1433. this tiny little thing

  1434. and I'm making him

  1435. very,

  1436. very,

  1437. very small

  1438. and the whole time

  1439. I can just imagine

  1440. God,

  1441. he's sitting there

  1442. and he's,

  1443. Graham,

  1444. what are you doing?

  1445. Now,

  1446. what are you doing?

  1447. Just look at me,

  1448. look at me.

  1449. Now,

  1450. suddenly,

  1451. God is so big,

  1452. we forget

  1453. his power,

  1454. we forget his size,

  1455. we forget that

  1456. he is God

  1457. almighty

  1458. and instead

  1459. we make him

  1460. a smaller speck

  1461. than he is

  1462. and we don't trust him

  1463. and also,

  1464. we forget about

  1465. God's grace,

  1466. we forget the fact

  1467. that God said

  1468. the word came

  1469. to Jonah

  1470. a second time.

  1471. Okay,

  1472. now Jonah,

  1473. God could have

  1474. looked at Jonah

  1475. and said,

  1476. alright,

  1477. you want to run away

  1478. and do your thing,

  1479. that's fine,

  1480. I'll find someone else

  1481. who does want to go,

  1482. who does want to do the thing.

  1483. God wasn't like that,

  1484. God pursued Jonah.

  1485. It says,

  1486. the word of the Lord

  1487. came to Jonah

  1488. a second time.

  1489. You know when things

  1490. changed for Jonah?

  1491. Jonah,

  1492. was when he prayed.

  1493. In humility,

  1494. he just cried out

  1495. to God

  1496. and he prayed.

  1497. He didn't

  1498. go to a monastery

  1499. and spend

  1500. seven years

  1501. up there

  1502. just meditating

  1503. and stuff

  1504. before he was right

  1505. before God,

  1506. he just

  1507. prayed

  1508. and he connected

  1509. with his God again.

  1510. in humility,

  1511. he cried out

  1512. to God.

  1513. Because in Jonah,

  1514. we see Jesus.

  1515. Jonah said,

  1516. you need to kill me,

  1517. you need to throw me

  1518. overboard,

  1519. that the righteous

  1520. anger of God

  1521. will be turned away,

  1522. that the sea

  1523. will become calm

  1524. and that you

  1525. will be saved.

  1526. saved.

  1527. In Jesus,

  1528. we see the Son

  1529. of God

  1530. saying to the Father,

  1531. I will be

  1532. the pure,

  1533. innocent sacrifice.

  1534. I will sacrifice

  1535. in order to turn away

  1536. the righteous

  1537. anger

  1538. of God

  1539. that many

  1540. will be saved.

  1541. Whoever believes

  1542. will be saved.

  1543. In Jonah,

  1544. we see a man

  1545. who was dead

  1546. for three days

  1547. and three nights

  1548. in a whale

  1549. and after three days

  1550. and three nights

  1551. was reunited

  1552. body and spirit,

  1553. his old body

  1554. and his spirit.

  1555. In Jesus,

  1556. we see the Son of God

  1557. after three days

  1558. and three nights

  1559. being raised

  1560. from the dead

  1561. but this time

  1562. with a new body.

  1563. That is our hope.

  1564. That is our hope.

  1565. Jesus has been raised.

  1566. In Jonah,

  1567. we see a whole city

  1568. rejoicing

  1569. because of Jonah's obedience.

  1570. We see a whole city

  1571. that was saved

  1572. from calamity.

  1573. In Jesus,

  1574. we see nations,

  1575. we see the multitudes

  1576. rejoicing

  1577. in the fact

  1578. that he was obedient

  1579. to his Father.

  1580. Do you believe

  1581. Jonah

  1582. is fact

  1583. or fiction?

  1584. Do you believe

  1585. God resurrected

  1586. Jonah from the dead?

  1587. Do you believe

  1588. God raised

  1589. his only Son

  1590. to eternal life?

  1591. Do you believe

  1592. one day

  1593. you

  1594. will be raised

  1595. from the dead

  1596. and I

  1597. will be raised

  1598. from the dead?

  1599. Do you believe

  1600. one day

  1601. you will stand

  1602. before God?

  1603. Do you believe

  1604. he is

  1605. almighty God,

  1606. a God who saves?

  1607. Do you believe

  1608. he is good?

  1609. Watermark,

  1610. if there's anything

  1611. you leave with today,

  1612. I want you to see

  1613. that God is good.

  1614. God can be trusted.

  1615. And as much

  1616. as you're running

  1617. away from God,

  1618. God is running

  1619. after you.

  1620. He's pursuing you.

  1621. He's calling to you.

  1622. My plea with you

  1623. is that

  1624. he's good

  1625. and he's gracious.

  1626. Instead of running

  1627. away from him,

  1628. let's run to him.

  1629. Let's run with him.

  1630. Can I pray

  1631. for you guys?

  1632. Can we stand?

  1633. Father God,

  1634. we come before you

  1635. this morning

  1636. as your people.

  1637. We come

  1638. to praise you

  1639. as the Holy One,

  1640. as the King of Kings

  1641. and the Lord of Lords,

  1642. the God

  1643. of all

  1644. creation.

  1645. We praise you

  1646. and we thank you

  1647. for your mercy,

  1648. Lord God.

  1649. We thank you

  1650. that you are a God

  1651. who is rich

  1652. in mercy,

  1653. who's slow

  1654. to anger.

  1655. And Lord,

  1656. we thank you

  1657. for your justice

  1658. and we trust

  1659. in that,

  1660. Lord God.

  1661. Father,

  1662. I pray for us

  1663. as a church

  1664. and as a people

  1665. that as we go out

  1666. into the world

  1667. that we might be

  1668. a people

  1669. that your mercy

  1670. flows through us

  1671. like electricity

  1672. into this world.

  1673. I pray for us

  1674. that we will see you

  1675. for who you really are.

  1676. We will see you

  1677. as almighty God,

  1678. big God

  1679. who can be trusted

  1680. and loved

  1681. and served.

  1682. Father,

  1683. thank you

  1684. that we're this

  1685. tiny,

  1686. tiny,

  1687. tiny speck

  1688. and yet you make

  1689. much of us

  1690. and yet you care

  1691. for us

  1692. and yet you love us

  1693. and you are concerned

  1694. about us.

  1695. In Jesus' name,

  1696. Amen.