Sermon
JESUS ON ANGELS AND PARTYING
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Father, we thank you for Jesus.
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We thank you, Father, that he left the glory of heaven
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to set aside his glory and majesty and divine prerogatives
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to humble himself and take into himself our human nature.
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We give you thanks and praise that he came
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and was born amongst us through the Virgin Mary
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for his life on earth, his simple life.
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We thank you, Father, for his miracles,
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for his mighty teaching.
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We thank you, Father, most of all,
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that he died upon the cross for us,
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that the cross is the power that comes from you for salvation.
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We thank you, Father, that Jesus tasted all there is
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to taste of death, and he did that for us.
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And we thank you, Father, that he rose triumphant
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over sin and death and all hostile spiritual powers
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in his mighty resurrection.
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Father, we ask that your Holy Spirit
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would gently but deeply fall upon us this morning.
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We ask, Father, that your Holy Spirit
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would both humble us,
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and at the same time, Father,
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help us to come to ourselves
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so that we might turn to Jesus
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ever more fully and completely.
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All this we ask in the name of Jesus,
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your Son and our Savior.
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Amen.
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Please be seated.
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You're going to need your Bibles
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because we're going to look actually this morning.
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I'm not going to have a whole pile of points.
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I have three pictures and a Bible.
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So, Andrew, if you could put the first picture up,
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that would be great,
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the first work of art.
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If you could put it up, that would be great.
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We're going to be looking at Luke 15.
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So, if you have your Bibles,
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it would be really great.
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We're going to slowly read Luke 15 this morning.
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And if you don't have your Bibles with you,
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there's always a few Bibles up here at the front,
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and you're welcome to come and take them.
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This is a...
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I hope you can see it all right.
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It's an interesting picture.
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It shows it's a triptych.
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It shows a sheep,
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and then it shows the sheep.
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You can sort of see a snake there at the bottom.
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You can see the vulture.
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You can see the sheep is caught in thorns.
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And then you see a picture of a shepherd
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carrying the sheep back.
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And we're going to read the parable
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that influenced and inspired that.
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But just I want to mention something first
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about the picture.
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The woman who drew that,
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there's a famous literary critic,
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an artistic critic in England
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during the 19th century,
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and he believed that women couldn't paint.
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And he met this young woman
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and saw some of her paintings,
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and he said that this woman changed his mind
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on whether a woman could paint.
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But shortly after that encounter,
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she came to faith in Jesus,
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and she continued to paint and draw.
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But then she felt that God was calling her
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to go to an unreached people group,
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to lost sheep,
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and to tell them about Jesus.
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So she made several attempts
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to get on with the mission agency,
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and she always failed the physical.
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She was from money,
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and she had two other women friends
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who were also of money.
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So the three of them decided
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that they were just going to go to Algeria.
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They didn't speak French.
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They didn't speak Arab.
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They don't know a single person there.
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They just decided they would go to Algeria
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and start to share the gospel.
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And that's where she spent the rest of her life.
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And this picture here
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and others were just part of the little notes
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that she did.
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She didn't do anything to get published
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or become famous.
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But she continued to paint occasionally
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and draw occasionally,
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and these are all sort of,
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this was found in her notes after her death,
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because she spent the rest of her life in Algeria.
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So what causes people to do such things like this,
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turn their back on artistic fame
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and on money and comfort,
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and go to a place like Algeria in 18,
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I think it was 1878,
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not knowing the languages,
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and just determined to learn the languages
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and meet the people and tell them about Jesus?
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Well, these three parables,
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so we're going to look at these three linked parables,
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this helps us to understand
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and maybe be caught by something similar,
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not that God is necessarily calling us
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to forsake everything
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and go and do something like that,
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although he may call some to do such things,
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but to at least get a sense of what it is
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that can come into a human heart
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that could so change them.
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So Luke 15,
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they're sort of all famous parables.
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We don't always sort of understand
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or remember that they all flow one into another.
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They're in fact all very specifically linked,
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and it's Luke 15, verse 1,
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it starts like this.
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Now the tax collectors,
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and in Jesus' times,
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tax collectors were basically
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helping the occupying power
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keep the Jewish people in their place,
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and they were all, as a rule,
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deeply corrupt.
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They were thieves.
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Now the tax collectors and sinners,
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and this word in Jesus' time
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meant that they were,
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they'd probably been,
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they were people who were in and out of jail,
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they were people who were thieves,
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they were probably prostitutes,
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or just like a whole group of people
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who sort of like the underclass of society
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that did a whole pile of things
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connected to vices.
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And so the tax collectors and sinners
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were all drawing near to hear Jesus.
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And the Pharisees and the scribes grumbled.
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And in the original language,
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it sort of,
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they didn't just grumble once.
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The grumbling was long.
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It went on for a while.
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In fact,
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they were in danger of becoming a grumble.
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You know,
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some of us,
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that's the danger with every grumble.
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It can start as a grumble,
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and before we know it,
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we have become a grumble.
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We're only a grumble.
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And they grumble and said,
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this man receives sinners and eats with them.
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And so Jesus told them this parable.
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What man of you having a hundred sheep,
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if he has lost one of them,
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does not leave the ninety-nine in the open country
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and go after the one that is lost
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until he finds it?
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And when he has found it,
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he lays it on his shoulders rejoicing.
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And when he comes home,
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he calls together his friends and his neighbors,
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saying to them,
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rejoice with me,
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for I have found my sheep that was lost.
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Just note that again here.
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Isn't it really interesting?
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Not only does he go,
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I mean,
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that's this wonderful triptych, eh?
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It shows the sheep getting lost.
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What happens when it's lost?
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It shows the shepherd.
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But it's,
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I have found my sheep that was lost.
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And verse seven,
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just so I tell you,
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there will be more joy in heaven
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over one sinner who repents
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than over ninety-nine righteous persons
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who needs no repentance.
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Now,
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this is a pretty cool story.
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It's a pretty neat picture.
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And,
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but,
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you know,
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here's the thing that really struck me.
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On,
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I wish I could tell you that I'm so smart
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and so perceptive
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that it struck me
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the first time I read the text,
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but it didn't
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because I'm not that smart
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and I'm not that perceptive.
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If we were going to tell people
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a story about repentance,
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would we use this story
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about what it means to repent?
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Listen again to how the story,
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how Jesus summarizes the story.
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Just so I tell you,
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there will be more joy in heaven
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over the one,
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over one sinner who repents
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than over ninety-nine righteous persons
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who need no repentance.
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But if you think about it in the story,
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that sheep does nothing.
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That sheep does absolutely nothing.
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This isn't a parable about the sheep
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doing a particular ritual,
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feeling a particular thing,
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feeling guilty.
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It's not a story about a sheep saying,
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oh, here I am caught all up in these brambles
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and the little sheep falls down on its knees
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and goes,
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shepherd, come and find me.
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The sheep does nothing.
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Every single thing in the story
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is all about the shepherd
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with nothing left out.
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The shepherd notices that the sheep is gone.
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The shepherd goes looking for the sheep.
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The shepherd finds the sheep.
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The shepherd picks up the sheep.
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The shepherd brings home the sheep.
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And then Jesus says,
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this is a story about repentance.
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Isn't that really puzzling?
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Like, this is a,
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this,
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if we just are honest for a second,
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this actually doesn't make very much sense
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to us.
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Because we would think that a story about repentance
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would be more about
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somebody falling on their knees
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or maybe somebody falling,
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crying or calling out to God.
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That's what we would think repentance is about.
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But Jesus says this is a repentance story
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and it doesn't seem as if the sheep does any repenting.
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The sheep is completely and utterly helpless and passive.
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Well, maybe Jesus is going to correct it
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with the next parable.
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But actually, in the next parable,
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Jesus makes it worse
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because he uses an inanimate object
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as the heart of the parable.
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If you could put up the next painting.
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This is also by a 19th century painter.
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And this actually is also one
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that has a conversion story connected to it.
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This fellow was the,
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the illustrator,
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the painter of this
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was very, very successful in France.
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And he's,
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his big specialty was painting rich ladies
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who were all dolled up.
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And in fact,
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now Hollywood and others
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use his paintings
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to try to get a bit of a picture
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about what people
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in the late 1800s,
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how they dressed,
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especially rich women.
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And he had a very, very fine
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and it was celebrated
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and then he met Jesus.
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And after he met Jesus,
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after a bit of a struggle,
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all he did after that
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was his only goal
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was to paint stories
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that illustrated
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and brought the Bible home.
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I'm not saying
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that was the right decision,
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but that's what God
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put on his heart.
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That after making his living,
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painting rich people,
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that he would paint the Bible
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to help us to understand
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and see what the Bible
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was talking about.
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So here, remember,
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we said that the last,
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the first thing,
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it's a very, very odd
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repentance story.
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Like, where's the repentance?
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This sheep does nothing.
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Well, how does Jesus fix this problem?
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He tells this parable.
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Or, see, Jesus links it.
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Or, verse 8,
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what woman,
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having 10 silver coins,
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or drachma,
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and that means
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it's the equivalent
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to one day's wage
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for an average working person.
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Okay, that's how much
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the coin is worth.
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So what woman,
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having 10 silver coins,
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if she loses one coin,
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does not light a lamp
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and sweep the house
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and seek diligently
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until she finds it?
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And when she has found it,
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she calls together
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her friends and neighbors,
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saying,
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rejoice with me,
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for I have found
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the coin
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that I had lost.
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How does Jesus
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summarize the parable?
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Just so I tell you,
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there is joy
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before the angels of God
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over one sinner
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who repents.
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And look,
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there's a couple of things
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that are really interesting here.
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There is joy
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before the angels of God.
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So in the first one,
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the angels throw a party.
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Who's the one
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jumping up and down in joy
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in front of the angels?
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It's God.
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In the first one,
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it's angels doing,
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whoo,
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here it's God doing it.
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In front,
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the angels are watching.
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And once again,
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look at that.
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It's over,
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in verse,
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look at that in verse 10 again.
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Just so I tell you,
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there is joy
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before the angels of God
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over one sinner
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who repents.
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Jesus says,
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this is a story
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about repentance.
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Yet,
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it's a coin.
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But what's that coin doing
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to be found?
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That coin's not calling out
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to the lady.
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Come on, lady,
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please find me.
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I'm way here in the corner.
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I feel really lonely.
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I feel broken.
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I feel depressed.
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I need you, lady.
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Like,
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the coin's not doing
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anything like that.
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The coin's a coin.
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It's just sitting there.
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The lady does everything.
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Like,
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even more than the sheep.
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At least you could say
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with the shepherd
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that maybe he'd help
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to find the sheep
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because it's going,
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bah,
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bah,
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two terrible sheep.
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Bah.
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And that helps the shepherd
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to find the sheep.
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But that coin does nothing.
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In fact,
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in this picture,
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it's not even glinting.
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It's just off
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in a dark corner.
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And yet,
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Jesus says,
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this is a repentance story.
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So here's the first thing
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that's going to rock our world.
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Okay?
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Um,
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you see,
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one of the problems
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that I have in this church
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is that I believe
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that I'm the center
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and everything else
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has to revolve around me.
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It's a problem
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in my family as well.
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If the family
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would just get on the page
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that I'm the center
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and everything revolves around me,
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everything would go far easier.
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See,
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the problem is
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everybody in my family
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thinks the same thing.
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And the other problem
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is that everybody
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in the church
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thinks the same thing.
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You know,
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if the pastor
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would just do everything
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exactly the way
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I want it to be done,
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things would go a lot smoother.
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You know,
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if the Sunday school,
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if the singers,
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if everybody's just...
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See,
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that's the problem.
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We're so deeply entrenched
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in thinking
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that we're the center
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so that even
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when we think
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of repentance,
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we think it's all about us.
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That's why
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there's lots of people
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in Canada
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who asked Jesus
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into their life
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27 times
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and have been baptized
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five times
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because the first time
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they didn't have
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the fine emotional feelings
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they had to have
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or their baptism
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wasn't the profound
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religious experience
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they thought it should be.
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And so,
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therefore,
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their repentance
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is all ultimately,
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ironically,
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about me.
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Now,
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isn't that absurd?
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If repentance
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is about coming to God
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and it's all about me,
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like there's something
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deeply out of whack
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about that.
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But the fact of the matter is
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is that we can be
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out of the whack
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about ourselves
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most of the time
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and think it's normal
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and not even be shocked.
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You see,
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the very,
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very first thing
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that these first two parables do
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is they want us
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trying to communicate
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several things.
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First,
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to rock our world,
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to knock us off balance,
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to understand
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that one moment,
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this is all about repentance,
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but I do nothing.
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I do nothing.
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I do nothing.
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The first thing
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is to understand,
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the Bible's trying
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to understand it
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is that Jesus
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left heaven.
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He set aside
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his glory
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and divine prerogatives.
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He set aside
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his appearance
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as God,
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his majesty.
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He still remains
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fully God.
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He brings into himself
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our human nature.
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He's born
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of a young woman
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in a remote part
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of the Roman Empire
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at a time
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that the Jewish people
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were under occupation.
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He lives a normal
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working class life.
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He has three years
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of teaching.
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He has very few possessions.
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He teaches.
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He does all of this thing,
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but it's all a story.
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Jesus knows we're lost.
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Jesus knows
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that we were made for God.
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Jesus knows
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that we don't know
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that we're lost.
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Jesus goes seeking for us.
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Jesus is the one
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who provides
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everything that is needed
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for us to go home
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to where we truly belong.
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And Jesus is the one
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who finds us.
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And our repentance
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is just us
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entering into something
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that Jesus does.
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In a sense,
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the emotions
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we might or might not
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feel in repentance
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is the emotion
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we get
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when the coin
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feels the hand
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of the lady
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on it.
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It's
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the sheep
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being found,
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but it's all
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from first to last
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the work of Jesus.
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And we,
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in a sense,
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are brought
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into that story,
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brought into
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what he does,
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and repentance
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is just that
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being brought
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into it.
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It's something
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that Jesus
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does it all.
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You can imagine
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how terrifying
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this would be
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to the Pharisees
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and Sadducees.
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Good grief.
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Does that mean
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we don't have
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to do anything?
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Does that mean
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we can live
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completely and utterly
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immoral,
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dissolute lives?
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Jesus,
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you are telling
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something which is
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deeply troubling
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and worrying
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and will only lead
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to a completely
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terrible thing.
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Jesus,
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the stories
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aren't going to deal
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with that.
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Jesus just stays
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on his own track,
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and that's the
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first thing
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that we have
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to see about
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this story.
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It's all done
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by Jesus.
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And then Jesus
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tells the third
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parable,
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because obviously
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there's some
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other complexities
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to this image.
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If you could put up
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the third and final
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picture,
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and it's just
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the very,
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very,
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very famous
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picture by Rembrandt.
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17th century,
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the return
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of the prodigal.
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Beautiful picture.
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Beautiful,
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beautiful painting.
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Quiet colors,
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tenderness.
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And this is inspired
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by the third parable
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that Jesus tells.
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Verse 11.
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And he said,
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there was a man
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who had two sons.
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Let's sort of pause
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there for a second.
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There's some things
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in the original language
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which we can't get
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in English.
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I suppose if we wanted
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to try to play around
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with the Bible,
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you'd maybe be able
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to do it,
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but it would still
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confuse people.
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It would look very,
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very odd.
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But in the original
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language,
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there was a way
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that a particular
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word or phrase
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could be made
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emphatic
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so that people
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who are reading it
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would understand
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that,
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whoa,
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okay,
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this is like,
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it would be as if,
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you know,
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it would be as if
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you're reading this
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on the page
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and as the cursor
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touches it,
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it blows up
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so that you realize
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it's emphatic
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or it's bolded
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or that there's
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arrows towards it.
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And in this story,
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the way it begins,
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there was a man
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and man,
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the father,
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is emphatic.
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See,
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in fact,
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some ways,
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you see,
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Rembrandt catches
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that just a little bit,
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not as much as he should
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because,
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you see,
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really,
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your eyes are naturally
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drawn to the face
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of the father
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in that picture,
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aren't you?
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In some ways,
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in a very deep way,
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Rembrandt got it.
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that this is actually,
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even though it's called
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often the parable
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of the prodigal son,
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it's actually the story
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of the father.
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The father is the key actor
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in the story,
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the dad,
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not the two boys.
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And so here's,
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so here,
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now that there was a man
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who had two sons
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and the younger said
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to the father,
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father,
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give me the share
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of property
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that is coming to me.
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And he divided
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his property
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among them.
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Just sort of pause
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there for a second.
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In the original language,
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the word property
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is actually the life.
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Give me the share
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of the life
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that is coming to me.
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So what he's actually
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asking is
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that the son
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wishes that his father
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was dead
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so that he could
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collect his inheritance.
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inheritance.
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That's,
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that's what the son
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is asking.
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The son is really
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saying to the dad,
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dad,
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I wish you were dead
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so I could have
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the inheritance,
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that share of your life
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which is due me.
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And this is a,
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you know,
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it's,
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once again,
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it's a very,
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very apparently
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unspiritual idea.
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But one of the things
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that the Bible
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is trying to communicate
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to us all the time
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is that
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a deep part
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of every human being
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wishes God dead.
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A deep part
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of every human being
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is wishing God dead
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and that we could
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have his stuff.
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And many of us
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go to work
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Monday to Friday
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with a boss
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that acts that out.
-
I'm God.
-
Many of us maybe
-
are in marriages
-
or have friends
-
like that.
-
But the Bible
-
is going to try
-
to communicate
-
to us
-
that every single
-
one of us
-
at some level
-
desires God dead.
-
God is dead.
-
I want his stuff.
-
I want his job.
-
Who better than me?
-
No, you can't say
-
that to yourself.
-
I'm saying that, okay?
-
I'm going to be one God.
-
So the young son
-
wants the father dead.
-
Verse 12 again.
-
And the younger of them
-
said to his father,
-
Father,
-
give me the share
-
of property,
-
the inheritance
-
that is coming to me.
-
And this is
-
just a parable.
-
It's really funny
-
reading academic commentaries.
-
They get in long discussions
-
about completely irrelevant
-
parts of the story.
-
Jesus isn't asking
-
you to start to analyze
-
all the different intricacies
-
of how this would go about.
-
It's a story.
-
Get to the point, okay?
-
So anyway,
-
I had to keep reading
-
the commentaries.
-
Good grief,
-
you missed the point.
-
Anyway,
-
not many days later,
-
the younger son
-
gathered,
-
verse 13,
-
all that he had
-
and took a journey
-
into a far country.
-
And there he squandered
-
his property
-
in reckless living,
-
in riotous living.
-
In other words,
-
he did a lot of
-
very, very naughty things
-
and completely blew
-
all the wad of money.
-
In verse 14,
-
and when he had spent
-
everything,
-
a severe famine
-
arose in that country
-
and he began
-
to be in need.
-
So he went
-
and hired himself
-
out to one of the citizens
-
of that country
-
who sent him
-
into his field
-
to feed pigs.
-
And he was longing
-
to be fed
-
with the pods
-
that the pigs ate
-
and no one
-
gave him anything.
-
And in the original language,
-
no one
-
is emphatic.
-
It's bolded.
-
So the story
-
is trying to say
-
that this young guy
-
there in the rags,
-
he blows everything
-
and now he has to go
-
and hire himself
-
out to a pagan
-
and the pagan
-
gives him a job
-
feeding the pigs.
-
He still doesn't
-
get enough to eat.
-
The famines come.
-
He's completely
-
and utterly alone.
-
Now, here's a little bit
-
of a pause.
-
I like reading
-
movie reviews.
-
I like watching movies.
-
And there's one
-
movie reviewer
-
that I read
-
fairly regularly
-
who will remain nameless.
-
But this particular
-
movie reviewer,
-
I know that
-
if they don't like
-
a movie,
-
it might mean
-
I like it.
-
If they really
-
like a movie,
-
I probably won't
-
like it.
-
Because this movie
-
reviewer,
-
the type of movies
-
that they like,
-
I'm trying to make sure
-
you can't figure out
-
who it is.
-
You know,
-
if it ends
-
with everybody
-
depressed
-
and committing
-
suicide
-
and lives ruined,
-
it gets lots
-
of stars.
-
Generally speaking,
-
I don't want to
-
watch a movie
-
that's all about
-
complete and utter
-
failure
-
and depression.
-
There's enough
-
depressing things
-
in the world,
-
I don't want to
-
usually spend
-
two hours
-
watching a movie
-
that wants to
-
make me depressed.
-
But if we were
-
watching one of
-
those types
-
of movies,
-
it would end
-
right here.
-
Young guy
-
starts off
-
rich,
-
privileged,
-
the party guy,
-
the fraternities,
-
he wishes
-
the dad dead,
-
he wastes his money,
-
the famine comes,
-
he's completely
-
and utterly
-
desolate,
-
and then the
-
credits roll.
-
And this movie
-
reviewer will give
-
it five stars.
-
Maybe you like
-
movies like that,
-
that's fine,
-
we can all like
-
different types
-
of movies.
-
But the parable
-
could end there,
-
and some people
-
think it would be
-
a better story
-
if it ended there,
-
but the parable
-
doesn't end there.
-
The parable
-
is going to go
-
to another part,
-
and here's what
-
happens in verse 17.
-
But when the
-
young guy
-
came to himself,
-
you might not
-
have noticed
-
when I was,
-
I mentioned this
-
a little bit
-
in my prayers.
-
One of the
-
interesting things
-
about this story
-
is that coming
-
to ourselves
-
and coming
-
to Jesus
-
aren't
-
contradictions,
-
but fit
-
together.
-
You see,
-
it's part of
-
this biblical
-
idea that
-
just as on
-
one part,
-
there's part
-
of every single
-
human being,
-
it doesn't matter
-
if you're
-
Pope Francis,
-
it doesn't matter
-
if you're Billy Graham,
-
it doesn't matter
-
if you're George
-
Sinclair,
-
it doesn't matter
-
if you're Mother Teresa,
-
it doesn't matter
-
if you're Joe Blow
-
or Susie Smith,
-
that there's part
-
of every single
-
human being
-
that is in rebellion
-
against God
-
and wants God dead.
-
But the other part
-
of the biblical truth
-
is a deeper,
-
older truth
-
that God really
-
did make us
-
for himself,
-
that he made us
-
to fit into
-
this created order.
-
And so at a
-
very,
-
very deeper level
-
that when we
-
start to come
-
back to God,
-
we're also
-
actually coming
-
into our right
-
mind.
-
What we were
-
made for,
-
what really
-
fits us.
-
Verse 17,
-
but when he
-
came to himself,
-
he said,
-
how many of my
-
father's hired
-
servants have
-
more than enough
-
bread,
-
but I perish
-
here with hunger.
-
I will arise
-
and go to my
-
father and I
-
will say to him,
-
father,
-
I have sinned
-
against heaven
-
and before you.
-
I am no longer
-
worthy to be
-
called your son.
-
Treat me as one
-
of your hired
-
servants.
-
Just sort of
-
notice two things
-
in that text.
-
It's a whole
-
other series.
-
It's a whole
-
ethics lecture.
-
But one of the
-
things which
-
distinguishes the
-
Christian understanding
-
of the world from
-
non-Christian
-
understanding of the
-
world is that
-
every wrong act,
-
if I steal money
-
from this congregation,
-
I've not only
-
harmed you,
-
but I've wronged
-
God.
-
That every wrong
-
act is not only
-
something wrong
-
against a person
-
or an animal
-
or the created
-
order,
-
but it's always
-
as well a
-
wronging of God.
-
That's why the
-
young son says,
-
father,
-
I've sinned
-
against heaven,
-
in other words,
-
you,
-
and you.
-
I've sinned
-
against you,
-
dad,
-
and I've sinned
-
against God.
-
And then he's
-
going to go back
-
to his father.
-
He's not going
-
to make any
-
excuses.
-
And in fact,
-
in the original
-
language,
-
there's three levels
-
of servants
-
slash slaves.
-
And the word
-
which is used
-
here is the
-
lowest of the
-
three.
-
But he's going
-
to go back
-
to his father
-
and he's going
-
to say,
-
father,
-
here's what
-
we see,
-
right?
-
Part of that.
-
Just take me
-
back as the
-
lowest servant
-
you possibly
-
have.
-
Verse 20.
-
So he arose
-
and came
-
to his father.
-
But while
-
the young man
-
was still
-
a long way
-
off,
-
his father
-
saw him
-
and felt
-
compassion
-
and ran
-
and embraced
-
him
-
and kissed
-
him.
-
That's
-
obviously
-
going to happen
-
just after
-
this picture
-
right here.
-
in the
-
original
-
language,
-
the father
-
seen
-
is emphatic.
-
In other
-
words,
-
Jesus is
-
telling the
-
original
-
hearers,
-
one moment,
-
remember this,
-
this is not a
-
story about
-
the younger
-
son,
-
this is a
-
story about
-
the father.
-
That's
-
emphatic.
-
And so
-
what's
-
emphasized
-
is not
-
so much
-
the journey
-
of the
-
son back,
-
but that
-
the father
-
sees the
-
son long
-
before the
-
son sees
-
the father.
-
And long
-
before the
-
son realizes
-
that the
-
father is
-
there,
-
the father
-
does something
-
which an
-
ancient Jewish
-
father would
-
not have
-
done,
-
he runs.
-
And he
-
runs to
-
the son
-
and throws
-
himself upon
-
the son.
-
And if we
-
were watching
-
a typical
-
Hollywood movie,
-
that's how
-
the movie
-
would end,
-
right?
-
I mean,
-
if the
-
movie can't
-
end with
-
everybody
-
clapping,
-
or if the
-
movie can't
-
end with
-
the guy
-
and the
-
girl kissing,
-
then the
-
movie will
-
end with
-
some type
-
of reconciliation
-
like that.
-
That's the
-
type of movie
-
that Disney
-
likes.
-
That's the
-
type of movie
-
that's very,
-
very popular
-
in our
-
culture.
-
It ends
-
with the
-
father and
-
the son
-
reconciled,
-
hugging,
-
and all that
-
other messy
-
stuff is not
-
necessarily
-
discussed,
-
and the
-
credits roll
-
and some
-
nice piece
-
of music
-
that hopefully
-
will end up
-
being very
-
popular goes
-
in the
-
credits,
-
and we all
-
get up and
-
walk out of
-
the theater,
-
and we've
-
now watched
-
a Disney
-
film.
-
But Jesus
-
doesn't end
-
the parable
-
where Disney
-
would end
-
the parable.
-
Jesus is
-
going to go
-
after the
-
heart,
-
not the
-
emotions,
-
but the
-
center of
-
who we
-
are.
-
He's going
-
to figure
-
out a little
-
bit more
-
fully what's
-
going on
-
with the
-
son,
-
and that
-
continues in
-
verse 21.
-
The son
-
has his
-
sinner's
-
prayer all
-
prepared.
-
I don't
-
know if
-
you're from
-
an evangelical
-
type of
-
background,
-
but one
-
of the
-
reasons that
-
sometimes people
-
feel they
-
have to keep
-
asking Jesus
-
into their
-
life to
-
save them
-
or be
-
baptized is
-
because he
-
didn't quite
-
get the
-
words of
-
the sinner's
-
prayer right.
-
As if
-
sinner's
-
prayer is
-
like one
-
of those
-
long
-
passwords you
-
get from
-
a bank
-
that has
-
15 different
-
characters,
-
and if you
-
don't get
-
every single
-
character right,
-
the web
-
page doesn't
-
let you
-
log in.
-
And a lot
-
of people
-
think that
-
the sinner's
-
prayer is
-
like a
-
long,
-
complicated
-
log
-
in
-
ID and
-
password,
-
and you've
-
got to get
-
it all
-
right,
-
or God
-
will just
-
go,
-
good grief,
-
I'm going
-
to shut
-
this page
-
down,
-
they can't
-
get the
-
stupid
-
web address
-
right.
-
And that's
-
how a lot
-
of Christians
-
somehow
-
think.
-
So the
-
son has
-
his sinner's
-
prayer ready,
-
and he
-
starts into
-
it in
-
verse 21,
-
and the
-
son said
-
to him,
-
I guess
-
that's what's
-
going on
-
right now,
-
the son's
-
kneeling,
-
and says,
-
Father,
-
I have
-
sinned
-
against
-
heaven
-
and before
-
you,
-
and I
-
am no
-
longer
-
worthy to
-
be called
-
your son.
-
And you
-
know what's
-
really,
-
really neat
-
is that he
-
gets two-thirds
-
through the way
-
of the prayer,
-
and the
-
father interrupts
-
him.
-
Father
-
stops him.
-
Word for
-
word,
-
two-thirds
-
of it is
-
word for
-
word what
-
was just
-
he prepared
-
his sinner's
-
prayer,
-
and the
-
father
-
interrupts
-
him.
-
You see,
-
God is
-
not waiting
-
for you
-
and me
-
to get
-
a sinner's
-
prayer
-
right,
-
like it's
-
some password
-
to log
-
into a
-
web page.
-
Why?
-
Because it's
-
not really
-
a story
-
about the
-
younger son,
-
it's a
-
story about
-
the father.
-
Why?
-
Because remember,
-
the sheep
-
did nothing,
-
neither did
-
the coin,
-
it's all
-
the shepherd,
-
it's all
-
the woman,
-
and here
-
the father
-
is the
-
center of
-
the action,
-
and it's
-
all because
-
of what
-
Jesus has
-
done for
-
us on
-
the cross
-
that we
-
can be
-
reconciled
-
to him,
-
and it's
-
all because
-
he has
-
sought us
-
that we
-
can be
-
found.
-
The father
-
has to come
-
and realize
-
that he's
-
part of
-
this drama
-
that's all
-
about Jesus
-
coming and
-
seeking us
-
in the
-
father's
-
heart for
-
us,
-
and that's
-
the overwhelming
-
heart,
-
the overwhelming
-
action,
-
and we get
-
included,
-
we get
-
found,
-
and so it's
-
showing here
-
a little bit
-
of the inner
-
dynamic,
-
but we only
-
start to go
-
a little bit
-
of the way
-
through it,
-
and the father
-
doesn't even
-
say,
-
well,
-
actually,
-
son,
-
you should
-
have said
-
this.
-
It just
-
starts,
-
and the
-
father says,
-
and the
-
father says,
-
bring,
-
verse 22,
-
bring quickly
-
the best
-
robe,
-
the best
-
robe would
-
have been
-
his.
-
He clothes
-
his son
-
with his
-
robe.
-
I mean,
-
good grief,
-
you can just
-
imagine when
-
St. Paul
-
heard this
-
later on,
-
and now you
-
can understand
-
a little bit
-
about the
-
book of
-
Galatians,
-
and the
-
book of
-
Romans,
-
and the
-
book of
-
Philippians,
-
and the
-
book of
-
Colossians,
-
and you
-
can understand
-
Thessalonians,
-
and you can
-
understand this,
-
that you can
-
understand other
-
Christians,
-
Hebrews,
-
and John,
-
and they all
-
talk about
-
being clothed
-
with the
-
righteousness
-
of Christ,
-
that we do
-
not,
-
in a sense,
-
come before
-
God with
-
our own
-
good deeds,
-
our own
-
discipleship,
-
our own
-
exemplary
-
conduct,
-
that we only
-
come before
-
the father.
-
He does
-
not weigh
-
our merits,
-
but pardons
-
our offenses.
-
He clothes
-
us with
-
his righteousness,
-
and this
-
story of
-
the father
-
and the
-
two sons,
-
and this
-
image that
-
the son,
-
who's completely
-
and utterly
-
destitute,
-
who can't
-
even finish
-
the sinner's
-
prayer,
-
that before
-
he finishes
-
the sinner's
-
prayer,
-
the father
-
clothes him
-
with his
-
robe,
-
the best
-
robe,
-
and so he
-
will stand
-
before the
-
father,
-
clothed with
-
the father's
-
robe.
-
in the
-
father's
-
embrace.
-
That's what
-
Jesus does
-
for us on
-
the cross.
-
And our
-
repentance,
-
our
-
repentance,
-
our
-
repentance,
-
it's really
-
just God
-
doing all
-
this stuff
-
for us.
-
You know
-
when I say
-
the mission
-
statement of
-
this church
-
is making
-
disciples gripped
-
by the gospel
-
living for
-
his glory.
-
What a
-
difference it
-
makes to be
-
gripped by a
-
story like
-
this.
-
To be
-
gripped by a
-
story like
-
this will
-
change how
-
we live.
-
It doesn't
-
mean we
-
live a
-
certain way
-
so that the
-
father will
-
put his
-
robe upon
-
us, but
-
to understand
-
that he
-
sees us,
-
he finds
-
us, he
-
clothes us,
-
as that
-
story grips
-
us, we
-
are changed
-
in how we
-
act.
-
But it
-
goes on,
-
so verse
-
22 again,
-
bring quickly
-
the best
-
robe and
-
put it on
-
him and
-
put a ring
-
on his
-
hand and
-
shoes on
-
his feet and
-
bring the
-
fattened calf
-
and kill it
-
and let us
-
eat and
-
celebrate.
-
For this
-
my son was
-
dead and
-
is alive
-
again.
-
He was
-
lost and
-
is found
-
and they
-
began to
-
celebrate.
-
Remember
-
the earlier
-
stories of
-
the shepherd
-
and the
-
celebrations
-
all the way
-
through it
-
and they
-
celebrate.
-
Now you
-
know,
-
remember I
-
said to
-
you, my
-
movie reviewer
-
who likes
-
dark, depressing
-
movies and
-
they would
-
stop movies
-
at one point
-
and Walt
-
Disney would
-
say, no, no,
-
no, no, you
-
don't stop
-
movies then.
-
You keep
-
going, oh,
-
and the
-
hugs.
-
You stop
-
the movie
-
there.
-
Soundtrack,
-
theme song,
-
inspiring music
-
and then, you
-
know, us
-
evangelicals
-
will say, no,
-
no, no, you
-
don't stop
-
the story then.
-
You keep
-
going and you
-
stop the story
-
with the
-
sinner's prayer
-
clothed and
-
the robe
-
and then we
-
would want to
-
stop the
-
story there
-
but Jesus
-
doesn't stop
-
the story
-
there because
-
Jesus is going
-
after our
-
heart.
-
And so Jesus
-
continues the
-
story because
-
there's another
-
brother.
-
Now, his
-
older son was
-
in the field
-
and as he
-
came and drew
-
near, that's
-
verse 25,
-
near to the
-
house he heard
-
music and
-
dancing.
-
one 19th
-
century commentator
-
had a long
-
aside on
-
whether or
-
not this
-
Bible passage
-
justified
-
Christians
-
dancing.
-
He tried to
-
show that it
-
didn't.
-
I'm neutral
-
on the
-
subject.
-
Although if
-
you ever saw
-
me dance,
-
you'd say
-
Christians
-
shouldn't
-
dance.
-
This is how
-
I dance.
-
I just jump
-
up and down,
-
probably not in
-
rhythm.
-
But anyway,
-
we won't go
-
any further
-
with that.
-
And he
-
called one
-
of the
-
servants and
-
asked what
-
these things
-
meant.
-
This is the
-
older brother.
-
And the
-
servant said
-
to the
-
older brother,
-
your brother
-
has come
-
and your
-
father has
-
killed the
-
fattened
-
calf because
-
he has
-
received him
-
back safe
-
and sound.
-
But the
-
older brother
-
was angry
-
and refused
-
to go in.
-
His father
-
came out
-
and entreated,
-
implored the
-
older son.
-
But the
-
older son
-
answered his
-
father,
-
look,
-
these many
-
years I have
-
served you and
-
I never
-
disobeyed your
-
command,
-
yet you
-
never gave
-
me a
-
young goat
-
that I
-
might celebrate
-
with my
-
friends.
-
But when
-
this son
-
of yours
-
came who
-
has devoured
-
your property
-
with prostitutes,
-
you killed
-
the fattened
-
calf for him.
-
What is it,
-
the heart of
-
the older
-
son?
-
For it's
-
all I,
-
all me.
-
You know
-
what?
-
he understands
-
that all
-
the years
-
he was
-
serving his
-
father and
-
with the
-
father,
-
it was
-
like being
-
an unpaid
-
slave.
-
He
-
portrays
-
his time
-
with the
-
father as
-
if he
-
is
-
feeding
-
pigs and
-
is hungry.
-
he's the
-
religious
-
one.
-
And all
-
his
-
servitude,
-
all his
-
serving and
-
being with
-
God has
-
done.
-
He comes to
-
the church
-
services,
-
goes to the
-
Bible study
-
groups,
-
helps out,
-
and all he
-
feels is good
-
grief.
-
just one
-
menial task
-
after another,
-
I feel like
-
I'm serving
-
pigs and
-
not getting
-
enough to
-
eat.
-
His body
-
is close
-
to God,
-
but his
-
heart is
-
completely
-
and utterly
-
far from
-
him,
-
and he's
-
filled with
-
self-righteousness.
-
The
-
father
-
entreats
-
him,
-
verse 31,
-
son,
-
you are
-
always with
-
me,
-
and all
-
that's
-
mine is
-
yours.
-
The father's
-
not going
-
to say
-
whether or
-
not any
-
of that
-
is true,
-
just the
-
way he
-
would have
-
yelled it
-
at the
-
father,
-
and what
-
he revealed
-
his heart
-
reveals that
-
none of
-
what he
-
said is
-
true.
-
It was
-
fitting to
-
celebrate,
-
son,
-
you're always
-
from,
-
verse 32,
-
it was
-
fitting to
-
celebrate
-
and be
-
glad,
-
for this
-
your brother
-
was dead
-
and is
-
alive.
-
He was
-
lost and
-
is found.
-
Here's how
-
I just want
-
to close
-
with two
-
very simple
-
things.
-
The first
-
thing is
-
this,
-
because we
-
are fallen
-
creatures
-
in rebellion
-
against God,
-
we want
-
to divide
-
the world
-
between older
-
sons and
-
younger
-
brothers.
-
But let
-
me tell
-
you this,
-
the division
-
between older
-
sons and
-
younger
-
brothers goes
-
right through
-
each single
-
one of us.
-
The distinction
-
between older
-
brothers and
-
younger sons
-
goes right
-
down the
-
center of
-
who you
-
and I
-
are.
-
There's
-
not a
-
single person
-
here,
-
and I
-
include
-
myself,
-
who does
-
not have
-
some part
-
of the
-
older
-
brother in
-
them.
-
And every
-
single one
-
of us,
-
whether we
-
recognize it
-
or not,
-
are a
-
younger son.
-
And we
-
need to
-
understand to
-
live like a
-
younger son,
-
not in terms
-
of what got
-
him in
-
trouble,
-
but that we
-
need to come
-
to the
-
father.
-
And the
-
other thing
-
is, you
-
know, this
-
whole text
-
says that if
-
you've come
-
to the
-
father like
-
a younger
-
son, if
-
you recognize
-
that you're
-
that lost
-
sheep, if
-
you're that
-
lost coin,
-
that Jesus
-
has done
-
what it
-
has taken
-
to bring
-
you back
-
to himself,
-
then how
-
can you
-
and I
-
not seek
-
the lost?
-
How can
-
you and I
-
not pray
-
for it?
-
How can
-
you and I
-
not hope
-
that the
-
father rid
-
us of
-
every aspect
-
of elder
-
brother,
-
older
-
brotherness
-
in our
-
lives,
-
and hope
-
and long,
-
hope and
-
long for
-
the lost
-
to be found,
-
the dead
-
to be made
-
alive?
-
Please
-
stand.
-
I'm going
-
to mess
-
with your
-
heads, I'm
-
not going
-
to give
-
you a
-
sinner's
-
prayer,
-
but I'm
-
going to
-
tell you
-
that some
-
of us
-
may be
-
the
-
Holy
-
Spirit
-
pressing
-
upon you
-
that you
-
need to
-
try to
-
do
-
some
-
type
-
of
-
business
-
with
-
God.
-
Some
-
of you
-
might
-
just
-
say,
-
Father,
-
I confess
-
that even
-
though I
-
have given
-
my life
-
to you,
-
I have
-
so much
-
of the
-
older
-
brother
-
in me,
-
and Father,
-
maybe for
-
the first
-
time,
-
or maybe
-
just the
-
courage to
-
say,
-
Father,
-
I hate
-
it.
-
I hate
-
it.
-
I don't
-
want to
-
have that
-
older
-
brother be
-
the dominant
-
voice in
-
my life.
-
And maybe
-
for some
-
of us,
-
we're saying,
-
you know,
-
I need to
-
be that
-
younger son
-
and come
-
to the
-
father.
-
And you
-
know what,
-
maybe all
-
you have
-
to do,
-
because God's
-
not looking
-
for perfect
-
prayer,
-
is all you
-
have to do
-
in your
-
heart and
-
soul and
-
point at
-
that picture
-
and say
-
to God,
-
God,
-
I want
-
that to
-
be me.
-
I want
-
that to
-
be me.
-
And because
-
it's all
-
about Jesus
-
finding the
-
sheep,
-
and Jesus
-
finding the
-
coin,
-
and Jesus
-
seeing us
-
when we're
-
a long
-
way off,
-
that'll
-
work just
-
fine.
-
Let's
-
bow our
-
heads in
-
prayer.
-
Father,
-
you know
-
how much
-
of the
-
older brother
-
is in
-
each of
-
us.
-
You know
-
how much
-
of the
-
older brother
-
is in
-
us as a
-
congregation.
-
Father,
-
we repent
-
of it.
-
We ask
-
Father that
-
you would
-
deliver us
-
from this.
-
We ask
-
Father that
-
your Holy
-
Spirit would
-
come into
-
our lives
-
and quieten
-
that,
-
still that,
-
heal that,
-
rebuke that,
-
help us to
-
put it to
-
death.
-
Father,
-
thank you
-
that Jesus
-
came to
-
seek and
-
save the
-
lost.
-
Jesus came
-
so that the
-
dead will
-
be made
-
alive,
-
that the
-
lost will
-
be found.
-
Thank you
-
Father for
-
Jesus,
-
for what he
-
did for us
-
on the
-
cross.
-
Father,
-
we are all
-
younger brothers
-
as well,
-
and we come
-
to Jesus
-
yet again.
-
We come
-
to you
-
Father yet
-
again.
-
We thank
-
you Father
-
that you
-
will in
-
no ways
-
cast out
-
any who
-
come to
-
you through
-
Jesus.
-
We thank
-
you Father
-
that you
-
will clothe
-
us with
-
your finest
-
robe as we
-
stand before
-
you.
-
No longer
-
destitute,
-
but embraced
-
by you and
-
clothed with
-
your finery,
-
not because of
-
our merits,
-
but because of
-
what Jesus
-
has done.
-
Father,
-
we ask
-
that you
-
would make
-
us disciples
-
gripped by
-
the gospel,
-
gripped by
-
these gospel
-
stories,
-
make us
-
disciples gripped
-
by the gospel,
-
living for
-
your glory,
-
seeking for
-
the lost,
-
praying for
-
the lost,
-
and putting
-
to death
-
the older
-
brother in
-
our hearts.
-
And all
-
this we ask
-
in the name
-
of Jesus,
-
your son,
-
and our
-
savior.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.