Sermon
Precious People
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Okay, we're going to look at another passage as well briefly and we're going to base our
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thoughts on this passage from Genesis chapter 1, a very well-known passage to us. Thomas
Genesis 1 chapter mention
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mentioned the significance of some chapters, the top 10 chapters in the Old Testament this
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morning, this is one of them. Genesis 1 and we're just going to read verses 26 to 28 of
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Genesis 1. Then God said, let us make man in our image after our likeness and let them have
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dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and
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over all the earth and over every other creeping thing that creeps on the earth. So God created
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man in his own image and the image of God he created a male and female, he created them. God
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blessed them and God said to them, be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it and
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have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living
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thing that moves on the earth. Okay, so we're beginning, as Thomas mentioned this morning,
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we're giving a theme this evening on the image of God and how that impacts on the way we think.
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As we look for it to help our understanding of God's word and what it says about himself and
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ourselves, how it affects your worldview and mine as Christians, we have a worldview and we
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want it to be molded and based on our understanding of God and our understanding of Christ and of
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his place. But also, I hope it will help us understand the worldview of other people who are
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not Christians and how we respond to them, so how you respond to them in your day life and how I
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respond to them. And I guarantee that as we are being transformed by the Spirit, we will find our
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assumptions being challenged every day and that we will be moved to be transformed by him. So we're
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going to look at the image of God. It's going to be our kind of our foundation, our base point of
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thinking and how it helps us to think about some of the hot topics that we find ourselves faced with
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today. So we want to be theological, but we also want to be practical. So we want to bring our
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knowledge of God into our everyday lives. So we hope, I've given you a fairly basic level,
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fairly shallow level, but nonetheless, I hope it will challenge you to think a little bit. We're
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going to touch on things like human dignity and respect and equality and family and community
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and sex and gender and the arts and social media and individual rights and some of these issues.
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And then we'll finish off with a question time at the end of the six or seven weeks. So today's
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really just this evening, just an introduction. And it's an introduction into us being made in the
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image of God and then being renewed in the image of God as Christians. And we saw that in the verses
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we read in Genesis that man and woman are made in the image of God. It's a huge subject. It's one
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we've looked at quite a lot in different ways in the church, but it's going to be foundational for
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this series. And for what we're thinking about, I hope we'll come back to each week. And the theme
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has been no ordinary people. That's the theme. Now that's taken from C.S. Lewis, really. And there's
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a great quote that I want to begin with. I'm sure you know it. I just think it's a marvelous quote.
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There are no ordinary people. You've never talked to a mere mortal. Nations, cultures, arts,
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civilizations, these are mortal. And their life is to ours as the life of a nat. But it is to
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immortals whom we joke with, we work with, we marry, we snub, we exploit. Immortal horrors
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or everlasting splendors. This doesn't mean that we are to be perpetually solemn. We must play.
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But our merriment must be of that kind. And it is, in fact, the merriest kind,
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which exists between people who have, from the outset, taken each other seriously. No flippancy,
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no superiority, no presumption. And really, that's what C.S. Lewis is trying to speak about. He's
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trying to remind us that every day, every moment of day when we're with people, we're with people
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who are made in the image of God. And that should be hugely significant for the way we treat them
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in our lives. Now there's been theological reams written about the image of God, the image and
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likeness of what it means for human beings to be in the image of God, what constitutes it in humans,
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and how it defines us as being different from the rest of creation. And we're only going to touch
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on one or two introductory thoughts of that this evening. But the reality is we're not simply human
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apes. And that immediately sets us apart from the foundational philosophical thinking of the world
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in which we live. It sets us at odds with secular understanding of humanity. However, what I want
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us also to do is to find common ground in our dealings with people, in our interactions with
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people, rather than simply blasting down on the presuppositions or the thinkings that people have,
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because there is common ground, and it's important common ground. Even if it's shadowy, even if it's
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broken, it's important that we connect with people and point them to the God that we believe they
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are accountable to. So to be made in the image of God, what is it? Well, I think part of it is it
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means to know God and to be known. In other words, I think communication with God is an important part
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of being made in God's image. Do you notice in verse, you may or may not have noticed in verse 28,
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and God blessed them and God said to them, be fruitful and multiply. Now, at no other point in
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creation does God speak to that creation personally. Everything else, He just speaks. It just says He
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spoke to the animals. He spoke to the sun and the moon, and He declared, but it says specifically to
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humanity, He spoke to them. And there's a gentle recognition there that is outplayed throughout
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the chapter that the relationship between man, kind and God is one of, is one of relationship of
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communication of love, of belonging, and indeed of worship, that created with the Creator. So we
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were created in His image to be like Him and to communicate with Him because there was a
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closeness because of the image. But I also think it also means to be, to image God, not only in
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terms of relating to Him in a relationship of love different from the animals, but also to be like
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Him in a way that's different. Mankind, man and woman together in His image, the centrality of
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community as reflecting His image of love expressed between man and woman, reflecting His image, a
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diversity and yet a commonality between the sexes, and a righteousness in that community of relationship
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in perfection, reflecting God the Father and God the Son, God the Holy Spirit and Trinity.
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It's an interesting verse in Genesis 5.3. I haven't asked the guys at the back, but maybe you can put
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up the slides. Genesis 5.3 is very interesting. When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in
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his own image, in his own, sorry, in his likeness, in his own image and he named him Seth. There's
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that amazing simple link between these two words. It's the same two words that are used in Genesis
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1. And I think God is just reminding us that there's a family likeness, not just in looks,
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but in character as there would be with Seth and his dad. And there's that sense in which,
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you know, everyone writes tremendously deep and technical and theological things of what it means
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to be made in God's image. But in some ways, it's simply that divine imprint, that fatherly
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imprint, like Father, like Son, that we are like God because He's our heavenly Father. There's a
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divine imprint on us, whether it be our morality, our knowledge of good and evil, our self-consciousness,
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our creative genius, inventiveness, progress, development, whatever it happens to be that
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sets us apart. It's to be like God. So it's that recognition of knowing God and being known of God,
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to be like God, but also to serve God. Being in the image of God was to be ambassadors for God
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and serve Him as regents, as stewards of the world. You know, He says that in these verses,
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you know, be fruitful and fill the earth and subdue it, have dominion over the fish of the sea,
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over the birds of the heavens, over every living thing that moves in the earth.
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It was this reflection of being vice rulers, as it were of the universe. God gave us that authority
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over creation to love and protect it in the same way that He loved and protected humanity.
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We're to care for the world and the environment and the animal world, inhabit and develop and create
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cities and create communities, but do it in a way that is sympathetic with the world that He has
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given us with love and responsibility. That is the image, a quick rundown potentially of the image
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of God that we were created to reflect in our lives. Now we know that humanity's choice from the
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very beginning brutally disfigured that image. We know that, don't we? That's the tragedy of sin
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entering the world, is that that image was horribly distorted. So as humanity and we as part of
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humanity have chosen to replace God, to take God out of the picture and undergo a rebrand of who
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we are and what we are. Out with the old, in with the new. God is left out of the picture.
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Instead of being image bearers, we become image makers. Instead of being those who reflect God
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in our lives, humanity deposes God from our lives. Rather than accepting that we are created
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and created in His image, we create our own gods and we create our own image. We reimagine ourselves.
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Isn't that what society is so often doing? Reimagining what it means to be human. We see it
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all the time just now. And we refocus our worship on self-made images rather than on the living God
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idols. And very often that same word for image that's used in Genesis 1 is used throughout
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the Old Testament, not exclusively, but often of idols. So other images that are to replace God.
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And often we do that with ourselves at the very center, rather than God at the center. And that
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is the deception and that is the brutality and that is the lie of sin that has broken God's image.
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And the outworking of that is manyfold. Obviously we recognize that, but it's
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maybe two important things, pride and shame. Turning our backs on God and being image bearers
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of God has introduced pride and shame. Sin makes us a caricature of what we should be.
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You know, the powers of hell laugh and mock at what they see as we, a caricature of what we ought to
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be. We become independent of God and therefore pick and choose our morality. We enjoy God's gifts
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and His mercy on humanity, but we despise His lordship. Humanity does.
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Pride makes us take credit for who we are, for the gifts that we receive, for the people that we are,
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and we become selfish and independent because of that. And yet along with that pride in the human
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condition is an inescapable expression of shame and guilt and a wrong fear of God that we, that
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humanity deep down knows exists. And yet within that pride and shame and humanity, we remind
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ourselves that there is great, there's a great marvel in being a human being. And every individual
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you come across in your life, and I come across in mine, is a wonder. And we should remember that
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because the image of God, however tainted, remains and is there and should never leave us and should
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never, we should always remember it in our dealings with other people. So there's this,
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there's this individual sense in which pride and shame come into our experience, yet we are to value
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every single individual. We'll look at one or two texts about that in a wee while. But also
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sin is brought in the disfigurement of community. We recognize that if part of being God's image
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is being united in community. So the destruction of that image through sin is the individualization
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of society, where we replace God and communicate with our own idols and relationships change.
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So relationships become primarily transactional. What can I get from them? What can I get from
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somebody else? Often is the case where jealousy comes to reside in relationships, where there's
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covetousness, where we guard our love and keep it from some and give it to others, where there's
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morality is a battleground for who decides what is right, where there's tension between the sexes
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we see that, don't we right from the very beginning, it really in Genesis chapter 3,
Genesis 3 chapter mention
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we recognize it's part of the curse of the fall and you know your desire will be for your husband
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and he shall rule over you with all the complexity of what these verses mean, but it brings tension
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between men and women, between husband and wife, that spills over obviously into
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fratricidal in the next chapter with the death, with the first murder and we see that the shedding
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of blood becomes something that marks the awfulness of the human condition and Genesis 9 verses 5 and
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6, God recognizes that and he recognizes it as a break against the image of God in humanity.
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Whoever sheds human blood by human shall their blood be shed for and the image of God, God is
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made, this is after the fall and he's, God is appealing to the image of God in humanity to
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bring out the awfulness of murder and so we recognize that the image of God remains however
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broken in humanity and suffering enters the equation and the value we put on other people
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changes so that it's often based on wealth and power on race on beauty on talent on politics on
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sexuality and life becomes cheaper because of that both inside the womb and out of the womb,
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there's division and disrespect in community because the image of God is broken and because
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people no longer value one another on that basis, the basis on which we value people changes so
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that it becomes easier for us to devalue them. Our community today is often a pale reflection
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of the original image of God however it's disfigured and not destroyed so you should and I should
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in God's mercy applaud and highlight what is good community in the society that we see around us
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and enable that to point people to a better community that there is in Christ and we should
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reflect that better community as a transformed people as a church of God. You shouldn't be afraid
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to participate in community as is seen in this world even though it's shadowy even though the
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motive for it is not the right motive and it's not to glorify God if it is in a secular environment,
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you shouldn't be afraid to participate or to value it or to be engaged in it. You know I really like
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what the Christians in sport kind of ideal is that you don't set up lots of Christian football
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teams or Christian basketball teams but you go as a Christian into a secular basketball team or a
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secular football team or whatever sport it is or whatever community is bowling or if it's
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knitting or flower arrangement, whatever it might be and you engage in that community because there's
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a reflection of God's image there in community. Now it's imperfect and we recognize that but we
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applaud what reflects the image even though that image is tainted whether it's individually or whether
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it's in community and the same goes for the environment. It's clearly a battleground we know
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from part of what God says in judgment on the fall of man in verse 17 he says because if you've
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done this cursed are you oh sorry that's the wrong verse. Cursed is the ground because of you and
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pain you shall eat of it all the days of your life thorns and thistles it shall bring forth you and
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you shall eat of the plants of the field. There's this sense of which what was once in unity and
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where humanity was the vice regents of this universe to care and to look after that has changed
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and humanity's lost sight of that loving stewardship and greed and self-interest have taken over
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whether that's in the creative world or the animal kingdom. The environment's often not seen as a gift
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but something to use and abuse to satisfy humanity's greed. It's there randomly, it's there by cosmic
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chance and we can just use that but there's also a reflection of our stewardship in much of what's
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happening to protect the environment and we stand against the miserable inequality, the idolatry of
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profit at all costs and the materialistic drive that will destroy the planet, the insatiable
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appetite of self-interest that crush the cries of sustainability. Now we reject
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the fact that the environment and how or we reject the idea that we can be the saviours of the
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environment which is much of the philosophy of environmentalism that we're not the saviours
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of our planet, the planet is God's creation. He alone can save it and can save us and can restore
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the image of God in it and through it. But we can say to Greteth Thunberg into David Attenborough,
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you know, we stand with you here. You know, stewardship's God's idea, it's not yours.
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Why wouldn't you say that because that might seem a bit smart-alike. But you know, we can't simply
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just ignore this important reality of being steward-bearers, dealing with the consequences of
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greed and sin and rebellion against God as it reveals itself in the destruction of God's glorious
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creation. Too often I think the churches and Christians have naysayed it or dismissed it as
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insignificant or unimportant and that needs to change if we understand theology, if we understand
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God's word and if we understand who we are made in God's image. Because our image is being restored,
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we recognize that. Romans 8 verse 29 tells us that those who God foreknew he also predestined to be
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conformed to the image of his son so that he might be first born with many brothers and sisters.
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Then Colossians 3-10 which says, don't lie to each other since you've taken off your old self with
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this practice and we put on the new self which is being created and the knowledge and the image of
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its creator and it's the whole reality that in Christ we are being renewed in God's image.
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And our attitude to the environment, to God's world and to ourselves and to others is influenced by
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that surely because all of it is a recreation in God's image. We're not to be thoughtless,
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we're to be intentional stewards of all that God gifts us with ourselves. We're to remember as if
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you're a Christian this evening that you're being recreated because he's redeemed you and loves you
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and loves me and that means pride and shame have been dealt with by Christ and that we
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shouldn't be proud Christians nor should we think we're worthless people as Christians. We're not
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the center of the universe but we're image bearers and we have great dignity and we're
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recreated in that ambassadorial role and we're empowered to be like Jesus to display the fruits
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of the Spirit we were praying about earlier. And just to finish with this emphasis on others,
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not just others in the church but also particularly can I say others outside of the church.
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Recognize that we share a commonality with them in being image bearers, great old Scottish phrase
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we're all Jock Tamsen's bearers but there's a lot of theology in that. But we will challenge the
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foundations that separate us from them in their understanding of what it means to be made or
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they wouldn't attribute it to be made in God's image but some of the commonalities that we share.
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But it means two very important things in terms of recognizing that we are all,
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there's a commonality even though we're being renewed and we recognize what's gone wrong.
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The first is equality. Galatians 3 28 is that great reminder to us of what is happening in
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Christ. There's neither dune or gentiles, slave nor free, there's neither male nor female for you,
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you're all one in Jesus Christ. So it's policy and there's a reversal of inequality that has come
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about because of sin and there's a reminder that we are all image bearers of God and in Christ
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that is revealing itself first and foremost in the Christian community but also in the way we
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recognize others. So it's a reversal of the inequality in gender, in race, in class,
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intelligence and of measuring someone, someone's worth by these external values and we do it all
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the time and we do it in the church and we do it in the world in which we live. There's no place
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in the transformation of our image bearing through Christ for being phobic, for being sexist,
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for being racist, for being a snob, for being an inverted snob, for being an intellectual snob,
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for being classist, for finding your identity in any of these things. You should never come
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into God's house and say, I'm different from somebody else because I have a university
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education, they don't or I come from this part of town, they don't. I went to that school,
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let's go, we know that happens then but all the time but that's not how it's to be in the Christian
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community, nor is it to be in how we consider others. Yes, we recognize there's a difference in roles
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in life that God gives but we never suppress or disdain or look down on others. We believe in equality
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and we need to act it out in our lives and agree with those who speak about equality,
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even if the definitions are different, we agree that at a basic level, equality is a
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Christian principle. The church has no place to be imaging the world in its views of others and
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an inequitable vision of one another. There's a recapturing of something radical and revolutionary
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in the message of redemption and we mustn't just leave it in the kind of vague spiritual realm that
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doesn't affect our day-to-day living. It must be something that comes to the core of our being,
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says, I need to think of and treat others differently because my sinful heart chooses often
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to justify inequality because it means I'm better than others, even if we think we are better
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because of grace. So inequality is one very powerful outworking of understanding the image of God
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and so also therefore as it's connected, cousin respect. James 3 verse 9 which was our text,
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was one of our texts, one of our readings earlier on picks that out James 3 and verse 9 it says,
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with, we're talking about the tongue, the great dangerous weapon, whether we bless our Lord and
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Father and with it we curse people who are made in the likeness of God. So you know James there
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pulls out this image of God theology to say we need to respect other people and then also from
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1 Peter 2 verse 17, show proper respect to everyone, love the family brewers, fear God, honor the
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emperor. That recognition of respect that C.S. Lewis says no other person is ordinary. Everyone
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remains an image bearer and are worthy of our respect in life. Think of how easy it is for me,
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I think of how easy it is for me and maybe it is easy for you to disrespect people.
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Whether it's the way we judge them, we think about them or as James challenges the way we speak
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about them, it's easy to disrespect people and reject them because we recoil maybe from their
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rejection of God and the mess of sin in their lives but we are to be different and it's tough
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but it's beautiful to recognize what it means not only that we are being transformed by God
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in His image but we recognize that we treat other people who are not Christians differently because
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they remain those who are image bearers of God and that is reflected in how we personally deal
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with those we fundamentally disagree with. I'm not saying that we agree with everyone and it's all
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kind of like jelly and ice cream and we recognize there's huge differences in our
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basic philosophical standpoint and our faith and our understanding of the universe but
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it's crucial that you learn and I learn how to fundamentally disagree with people respectfully
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and with love and with grace and we respect them for God's sake even though they may be immortal
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horrors as it were who needs Christ's love and forgiveness. More than anything being in Christ
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enables us to love them and your shackles up, oh God says love your enemies, love those who despise
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you and who treat you badly and we shrug our shoulders and say I never get an opportunity to
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share my faith. We will, every time we live like this I guarantee it we will because this is not
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how the world thinks. We see it all the time just now don't we with identity politics.
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As we live out this transformational life that understands respects and equality and the fruit
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of the Spirit I guarantee people will ask questions. We will not need to manufacture opportunities to
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share our faith and wedge it in unnaturally into the conversation because it will come. The question
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is will we answer or the question is are we different and that's a great challenge isn't it? Amen.