Sermon
To Learn Obedience And Be Perfected
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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disobedience received its just punishment. How shall we escape if we ignore such a great salvation?
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This salvation, which was first announced by the Lord, was confirmed to us by those who heard him.
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God also testified to it by signs, wonders, and various miracles, and gifts of the Holy Spirit
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distributed according to his will. It is not to angels that he has subjected the world to come,
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about which we are speaking. But there is a place where someone has testified,
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what is man that you're mindful of him? The son of man that you care for him. You made him a little
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lower than the angels. You crowned him of glory and honor and put everything under his feet.
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In putting everything under him, God left nothing that is not subject to him. Yet at present,
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we do not see everything subject to him. But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the angels,
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now crowned with glory and honor because he suffered death, so that by the grace of God,
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he might taste death for everyone. In bringing many sons to glory, it was fitting that God,
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for whom and through whom everything exists should make the offer of their salvation perfect through
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suffering. Both the one who makes men holy and those who are made holy are of the same family.
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So Jesus is not ashamed to call them brothers. He says, I will declare your name to my brothers.
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In the presence of the congregation, I will sing your praises. And again, I will put my trust in him.
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And again, he says, here am I and the children God has given me. Since the children have flesh and blood,
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he too shared in their humanity, so that by his death, he might destroy him who holds the power of death,
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that is the devil, and three those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear of death.
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For surely it is not angels he helps, but Abraham's descendants. For this reason, he had to be made like
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his brothers in every way, in order that he might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service
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to God, that he might make atonement for the sins of the people. Because he himself suffered when he was
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tempted, he is able to help those who are being tempted. Your Bibles open at Hebrews chapter 2.
Hebrews 2 chapter mention
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We're beginning to think for the next few weeks about one question. Why did Jesus suffer and die?
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Why? We're going to spend the best part of a couple of months looking at that, answers to that, as we find
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them in the book of Hebrews. I think it's a helpful way for us to prepare for Easter, to reflect on the
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suffering and the death of Jesus, and to remind ourselves that the Christian life is cross-centered and
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cross-shaped. So my prayer is that as we think together in different ways of what Jesus has done for us, it will
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increase our joy, it will increase our worship and thankfulness, and ultimately it will change us to be more
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Christ-like. So we're going to think over the next few weeks some big thoughts about God. The Hebrews has got a lot of
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big theology connected to the saving work of Jesus, but it's really important that we find ways to see
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how this matters for our lives. So I'm going to do my best to make this Monday morning theology, to be
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thinking about how does this stuff that we're reading in the Bible, thinking about on a Sunday evening, how does
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this connect to your life and mine, whether we're seven, whether we're 87, whether we're somewhere in
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between, to see how the glorious gospel speaks to us in our day-to-day life. So we have two big truths
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that we need to think about, and then we need to think about how practically that speaks to us. So here's
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the first big truth. We're going to be focusing our attention on Hebrews chapter 2 verse 10. Here's the
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first thing, Jesus suffered and died to bring many sons to glory. See that there, verse 10, in bringing
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many sons to glory, it was fitting that God and so on. So we're thinking about the coming of Jesus and
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the work of Jesus. Tolkien, J.R. Tolkien, in a letter to his son, wrote about this section of Hebrews as
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describing the happy corner in the human story. There is this dramatic change that happens in the story of
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men and women and boys and girls, and it connects to Jesus, and it connects to Psalm 8, as that connects
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to Jesus. So let's look together at verses 5 to 8, where the author of Hebrews is quoting from Psalm 8.
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We didn't sing it, perhaps we should have sung it on reflection, but Psalm 8 presents the human ideal.
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It reminds us that God has made mankind, and we've been made with dignity. It speaks of us being
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crowned with glory, made to rule and reign for God under God's rule. So that's the idea. We see it in
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Genesis, we see it in Psalm 8, but here's the tension. As we think about our lives, as we look around the
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world scene, is that our reality? Is that our experience as people in the world today? We recognize,
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I'm sure, I'm sure, along with verse 7, that we are made low, because often we feel low and weak.
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But do we see this idea of being crowned with glory and honor? Do we see humanity ruling in this
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peaceful environment? We're more likely, I think, to see chaos rather than control.
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When we reflect on ourselves as people, along with, I remember this quote from Discipleship
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Explored, I think it was, talking about people as both the glory of the universe, made to do wonderful
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things in the image of God, but we're also the garbage of the universe, because we do so much
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to harm one another and to harm our world. We're supposed to reflect God's love, but we don't
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do it well. So since Adam's sin, since the fall of humanity, this is not the story that we live in,
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where we're crowned with glory and honor, and we're ruling and reigning, and everything is as it is to be.
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But there is good news in verse 9. End of verse 8, at present, we don't see everything subject to him,
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that's to people, but what do we see? We see Jesus. And here's what the author of Hebrews is saying,
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Jesus is what Adam was made to be. Jesus is the ideal. Jesus was made low, left the glory of heaven
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to become fully human in the incarnation, and now Jesus is crowned with glory and honor.
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Jesus, after the resurrection, returns to the glory of heaven. Because, it says, because he suffered
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death. So he went through, he came low to come into our world, he went low to suffer and die for us,
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and because of that, he's been raised to a place of glory. And why did God do that? He did it because
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of his grace. See that at the end of verse 9, so that by the grace of God, he might taste death for
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everyone. Jesus has done something for everyone. Jesus has done something for the world as an act of
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grace. He has suffered and died for us before returning to glory. And what the author of Hebrews
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is saying to us is that that journey of Jesus from suffering and death to glory, that's the same
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journey for his people. By faith, where Jesus goes, we follow. Jesus is now crowned with glory and honor.
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One day, that will be true of his people also. So Jesus fulfills what Psalm 8 was talking about. Now,
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why is that a big deal? Why does that matter for us?
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It talks about Jesus being crowned with glory and honor, and it's significant to think about that for a moment.
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Jesus always enjoyed eternal glory, Father, Son, and Spirit enjoying glory in heaven.
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But there's something unique when Jesus returns to heaven, having suffered and died. Now, he's receiving glory as
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a man. Now, as one of the old professors of the Free Church College used to say, the dust of the earth
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sits on the throne of the universe. Jesus is crowned, and in him we will share in his glory.
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That's the good news of Jesus fulfilling Psalm 8. The early church used to speak of it in this way,
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the Son of God became a man, so that man, so that people might become the sons of God.
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Remember, Jesus is the head of the church. We're the body, so where he goes, we go.
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So we have, in the story of the Bible, we have the sin of Adam that brought the human race under God's
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curse. But we also have the story of the gospel, and we see Jesus going low, and we see Jesus going
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under God's curse for us. But we see him going beyond the curse, a victory beyond death, now ruling in
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total victory and glory, and united to him. That's our destiny too. So Jesus suffered and died to bring
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many sons to glory. There's our first big truth. It's huge, isn't it? It has eternal consequence for us.
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The second big truth in verse 10 is that Jesus suffered and died as the pioneer of our salvation,
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or the author of our salvation. Look at verse 10 with me again.
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In bringing many sons to glory, it was fitting that God, for whom and through whom everything exists,
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should make the author of their salvation perfect through suffering.
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So some versions of the Bible translate that the author of their salvation, sometimes the captain
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of their salvation, sometimes the pioneer. Let's think about Jesus as author of salvation. Let's
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think about authors, people who write books. There would be, for example, no Harry Potter without
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his author, his author, J.K. Rowling. That's hard to imagine. In Edinburgh, Harry Potter is everywhere. But without
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J.K. Rowling, there would be no Harry Potter. And likewise, there would be no salvation without Jesus.
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There would be no story of good news without Jesus, the author of our salvation. He is the chief
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worker, not us. We get to be part of that story, but only because of God's grace in sending Jesus
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to suffer and die as the author of salvation. Some translations describe him as the pioneer
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of salvation. I like that image. You know, the pioneers. Perhaps we can imagine a family,
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and they're getting ready for one reason or another to move to the new country. And so the dad goes ahead,
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crosses over the ocean, arrives in the new country, finds the land is swampy, and there's wild animals,
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and he prepares the ground. He deals with the danger. He makes it safe going ahead of his family. And when
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all is ready, he says, come and join me now, the place is like home. That's what Jesus does for us
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as our pioneer. He has gone ahead of us. He's gone ahead of us into suffering and temptation and death,
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and he's moved beyond that. And he's made all of these things safe for us. When we are in him,
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we are kept by him. That's a great truth. Why does the author of Hebrews, this is significant,
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why does the author of Hebrews say that Jesus, the author of our salvation, was made perfect
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through suffering? People have wondered about that. Jesus made perfect. Does that imply that he was
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imperfect at some point? This isn't saying Jesus was disobedient and he had to learn how to be
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obedient? This is not implying that Jesus had some moral fall or imperfection and gradually became
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perfected. No, the idea is that Jesus is perfect in the sense of being complete. Jesus is the perfect
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and complete savior for sinners. We need no other salvation. We need no other savior. Why?
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Because Jesus became fully human. Because Jesus came to completely represent us. Because we have in
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Jesus one who can sympathize with us, having identified with us, having walked in our shoes both in his life
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and in his day. That's why he is a perfect savior. To truly and fully represent us, he must walk our path.
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There couldn't be a shortcut from the manger to the cross. Jesus needed to learn obedience. Every stage of
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testing and temptation, he needed to prove himself faithful. We need the active obedience of Jesus in his life
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to make up for our active disobedience. He needed that perfect obedience. He needed to become one of us,
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to taste tears and pain and death. Sometimes people have the idea of Jesus as some kind of Superman figure,
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that he kind of floated above the ground. That any sort of sense of suffering was imaginary rather than real.
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That kind of person could not save us. We need a savior who is truly one of us. And when we read the
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gospels, we see that Jesus truly felt pain. Two places to think of. First of all, we can think about
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the garden of Gethsemane. There is Jesus anticipating his death on the cross. There is Jesus anticipating
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the full weight of the father's anger for sin coming on him. And he cries and he prays with tears and he
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sweats great drops of blood. Such is his pain in his mind anticipating the cross.
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And then the cross itself, where Jesus truly shed blood and died as the one who is fully God and fully man.
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This is not a Superman. This is one who is truly God and truly man. And he came in order to represent us,
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to go before us, to be the pioneer of our salvation. Perhaps we can think of the story of David and Goliath.
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And so David had been anointed the next king of Israel. But at the time when he fights Goliath,
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he's still a shepherd boy. And he's sent by his father to come to the soldiers of Israel. And they're
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all cowering in fear. They're all terrified of this great giant Goliath, the champion of the Philistines.
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And here's David, the shepherd boy. And he says, I'll fight on behalf of God's glory and honor. I'll fight on
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behalf of the people of Israel. He fought on behalf of weak, scared Israel. And he won a remarkable victory
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there as God's glory there as God's king, pointing us forward to the work of Jesus.
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Jesus, the greater son of David. Jesus, our representative, our captain, our hero, who goes into the fight
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against our enemies, Satan, sin and death, conquered on the cross, receiving a death blow
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for the sake of his people.
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So when we read in the Gospels, the story of the cross, we are seeing Jesus, truly human, dying.
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We discover Jesus rising, truly human.
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We recognize from the epistles that Jesus is still fully human as well as being fully God
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as he rules in glory. And he is the pioneer who shares his glory with us. He's gone through all that
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and he declares to us from heaven, it's safe if you will put your trust in me.
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So there's our two big truths. Jesus suffered and died to bring many sons to glory.
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And he suffered and died as the pioneer of our faith. Now we need to think about why does this,
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why do these big thoughts matter for our Monday morning, for our Wednesday afternoon, for our day-to-day
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routine? Three things to think about together. First of all, in Jesus, Hebrews is telling us we are
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adopted as sons and daughters of God. We discover in verse 9 that the suffering and death of Jesus is
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God's grace to us. Here is a reminder that God freely chooses to love his church, that Jesus in love
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tastes death and God's curse and experiences hell on the cross for us. And Jesus defeats there the powers of
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evil so that we are free to become children of God. So that we are free to receive that invitation into the
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family of God. In verse 11, a great statement, both the one who makes men holy and those who are made holy
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are of the same family. We belong in God's family with Jesus when our faith is in him. Now at this point,
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I'm going to do a little album review. Strange segue perhaps. But at a recent conference that Vicki was at,
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she picked up this. It's called Theology. It's a family worship CD written by the folks at Sovereign Grace.
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And it is solid gold. Let me read the chorus from God's great family, one of the standout tracks on the CD,
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to remind us of this great truth that we belong in God's family along with Jesus. Pick up this CD or
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listen to it online if you get the chance. It says, no one is good, not even one, but God can make us
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daughters. God can make us sons. Jesus paid the price when he offered up his life so we could be part
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of God's great family. That is solid truth right there. That's the truth that through faith in Jesus,
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we're brought into God's family. When Jesus is our elder brother, our salvation is secure and our
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identity changes. We're given a whole new identity. I guess politically everything's up in the air with
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Brexit. Who knows what our passport is going to look like? But for us as Christians, one of the things that
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we can think about is that spiritually, our passport is stamped with where we are from, and that says
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citizen of heaven. Ultimately, that's where we belong. That's our home. What's our family name? It's God's
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name, because that's whose family we've been adopted into. And that's so important for our everyday life.
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When we go to school, when we file a report in the office, when we're planning a shopping list,
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whatever we are doing, we are doing all of those things, exciting or mundane, as a child of God.
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So all of life is now infused with this incredible dignity. Everything that we do matters to our
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Father. Everything that we do is a chance for us to bring glory to our Father, whether it's doing our
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sums really well in school, whether it's preparing a family meal, whatever that might be. And all of it
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also gives us the chance to witness to God our Father, to testify in the way that we conduct ourselves
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to the good news that we have in Jesus. It reminds us, too, of our most basic identity,
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that we are not our job. If we happen to be good at school or happen to be good at sport,
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that doesn't ultimately define us. Here is something more basic and more fundamental,
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that in Jesus we are adopted into the family of God. There's a security in that. There is a love
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in that that never ends for us as the people of God.
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Another reason why this truth matters for us, one of the ways that the author of Hebrews goes on in
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verse 11. So we read the first part of verse 11, but look at the next part. So Jesus is not ashamed
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to call them brothers or to call them brothers and sisters. When we're in God's family, Jesus is not
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ashamed of us. Now you and I, however old or however young we are, we know what it is to feel ashamed.
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We know what it is to have done something wrong and we desperately want to hide ourselves and to hide
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that thing from others. There are things in our lives, things in our past that we have said and done
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that we would hate to have anyone discover. They cause us shame when we think about them.
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And there are things that other people perhaps have said and done to us that have brought shame upon us.
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We know what shame is and we know how shame feels. I wonder if you've ever thought to yourself
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in the heat of the moment perhaps, I can't believe I just said that. I can't believe I just did that.
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Maybe perhaps we have found ourselves to be shocked at just how bad we can be sometimes.
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Maybe especially with the people that we love the most, our family and our close friends.
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Sometimes we lash out in frustration and we say and we do awful things.
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We love to take them back and we can't and they cause us shame.
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And we find that we are surprised perhaps by the sin that lurks within.
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Do you know there's good news for us in the gospel?
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Because Jesus was not surprised by those moments that take us by surprise.
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Jesus will never be surprised by anything that we ever do wrong.
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Because Jesus has seen it all, he knows our darkest sins, but still in grace loves us and died for us.
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He has never and will never be ashamed to call us family, to call you a brother or a sister when your faith is in Christ.
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Sometimes the fact that Jesus is remote can make us wonder whether his character has changed.
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Perhaps he's moved on, he seems distant perhaps.
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Thomas Goodwin, one of the Puritans, wrote a book to remind us that the character of Jesus that we find in the gospels,
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the person that we meet in the gospels, is the same person who loves us in heaven.
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That kindness that he showed to his disciples, that patience that he had with them when they misunderstood,
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when they messed up, when they ran away in fear, when Peter denied even knowing Jesus.
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That forgiveness that was extended to them, that compassion that was shown,
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is the same mercy and love and patience and forgiveness that is for us, from Jesus, our Savior in heaven.
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He hasn't moved on from his church.
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He hasn't sort of decided, I know that I'm up in heaven and I've got the angels and I've got the saints in glory,
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that I've got better company, I've got better people to worry about.
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Not at all.
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He remains completely committed to keeping and saving his family.
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And this is extremely good news for us.
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Let me share for a couple of minutes my early Christian experience,
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maybe especially with the boys and girls,
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just so that you don't have to go through the kind of mental wrestling that I went through perhaps.
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So I became a Christian when I was about 11.
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But I remember distinctly those early months of trusting in Jesus.
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Every time that I messed up in a significant way,
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I thought to myself,
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I can't believe I sinned again.
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I can't really be a Christian.
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There's no way God would have me in his family when I've just done that thing
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and when I've just said that thing.
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So I spent months on this cycle of asking Jesus into my heart to forgive me and to be Lord,
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then messing up and thinking I was awful,
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thinking that I had to do the whole thing again.
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So I was asking Jesus to be my Savior,
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to come into my heart time after time after time.
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And what the problem was,
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I kind of had the idea that I had to perform for God.
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That I didn't think of him as a father,
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so much as I thought about him as a headmaster.
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And I needed to perform really well,
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otherwise it was expulsion.
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I didn't understand this truth,
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that when we trust in Jesus,
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we are adopted into his family.
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We're sons and daughters, we're not servants.
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And God never kicks his children out of the family home.
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So yes, you and I, we do mess up.
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Yes, absolutely, we will fail.
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We do sin.
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But Jesus is not ashamed of the people he came to save.
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And so we confess freely,
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we confess humbly,
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and we seek to live for him,
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but we do that insecurity.
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And knowing that he holds on to us.
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He's not ashamed of us.
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And when we stand before God on the judgment day,
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if our faith is in him,
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he'll not be ashamed of us on that day either.
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He will stand by us,
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and he will defend us.
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Our elder brother is for us, always.
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Always.
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Here's the last thing to mention
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for Monday morning
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that we need to understand about Jesus.
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Jesus leads us, as his people,
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to worship and trust God.
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Verse 12 is a quote from Psalm 22
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that the author of Hebrews attributes to Jesus.
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Jesus says,
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I will declare your name to my brothers.
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In the presence of the congregation,
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I will sing your praises.
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So what does Jesus do according to Psalm 22?
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Jesus leads us to praise God.
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Jesus leads us to share the same joy in God the Father
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that he always has.
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In fact, the picture there is that Jesus comes among his church.
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He comes to be in the middle of us,
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causing us to praise him, to trust him,
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even in suffering,
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even in trials.
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The author of the Hebrews says,
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Jesus prayed Psalm 22.
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When do we know for certain
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that Jesus prayed Psalm 22?
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On the cross.
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My God, my God,
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why have you forsaken me?
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Psalm 22, verse 1.
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Jesus identified himself as the righteous sufferer
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who endured opposition and attack,
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the one who trusted God always,
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even in the darkness.
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And he comes alongside us so that we might do the same.
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So there'll be times in our lives,
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I guess, where we feel isolated,
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perhaps because of our Christian faith.
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Maybe we're the only person who goes to church,
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the only Christian in our classroom, maybe.
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Maybe in our workplace.
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There are very few, if any, other Christians.
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And the conversation can become hostile or challenging.
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Maybe you have faced rejection from friends or family
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who can't understand your faith.
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We need to understand that Jesus has been there.
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And Jesus is with us,
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standing with us,
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supporting us to help us to keep trusting,
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to keep praising,
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even in those situations.
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And then positively,
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when there's times where we feel like we want to share our faith,
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but we're afraid,
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where we want to live on mission,
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but we're not sure how to,
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and we need wisdom,
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we need to remember that Jesus is there then too.
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He helps us with that.
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He gives us the joy in God
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that overflows in our lives.
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He gives us his spirit to help us
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and to share the good news with others.
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Jesus is the pioneer of our salvation,
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and he is bringing many sons and daughters to glory.
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Let me finish with some more applications,
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some more truth,
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some wise words from three different Johns to finish.
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Johns are wise people.
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First, John Newton,
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who wrote Amazing Grace.
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This week, I came across a section of one of his letters
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where he was encouraging a Christian friend
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to persevere in his faith.
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And to paraphrase Newton, he said this.
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He said,
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To view Jesus by faith,
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to look and to reflect and to meditate
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and to see Jesus as having lived for us,
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to see Jesus as dying for us,
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to recognize that he is right now reigning and ruling for us,
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interceding and governing for us,
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Newton says that will enable us,
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when we catch that vision of who Jesus is
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and what he's doing for us,
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that will enable us,
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Newton says,
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to endure any cross,
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to withstand any temptation,
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and it will cause us to run to obey his commands
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with a joyful heart.
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When we see the glory of Jesus,
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when we see the significance of what he's done for us on the cross,
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what he continues to do for us in heaven,
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when we catch that glory,
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that's when we're able to live the Christian life with joy
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and with obedience and with hope beyond suffering.
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So it's John Newton.
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Then John Owen wrote a really helpful book a long time ago
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called The Glory of Christ.
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And in that, again, to paraphrase Owen,
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he said,
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when we read the Bible,
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what should we do?
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Every time we read the Bible,
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what should we do?
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We should look to meet Jesus in his word.
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Every time we read the Bible,
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we should be looking to see and discover
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the good news of Jesus,
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to see more of his glory.
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He said that we should think about the glory of Christ often
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so that it causes us to worship.
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We should consider the beauty of his life and death for us
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to meditate on that reality
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so that it would melt our hearts,
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that it would transform our character.
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He said a wonderful thing.
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He said,
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whenever you're reading the Bible
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or whenever you're even just walking along the street
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and a verse from the Bible comes to your head,
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as soon as you stop and you start reflecting,
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Owen says,
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Jesus comes to meet you in his word.
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To commune,
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to enjoy friendship with you,
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to strengthen you in his word.
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So as we look to see more of the glory of Jesus,
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look to find it in his word.
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Make time to read and reflect
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and enjoy his beauty.
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And then to finish,
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words from John,
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the friend of Jesus.
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See what kind of love
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the Father has poured out on us
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that we should be called
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children of God.
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You're right.
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Thank you.
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We should continue on the Lord.
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He's calling the Lord.
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To address it,
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you're not a sensual character,
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but I will.
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I'll tell you about how good God
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you are at all.