Sermon
When Death Lies Behind Us
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Father, we give you thanks and praise that you have created us,
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that you sustain us, that you are sovereign over the entire universe,
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that you will bring all things to their proper end
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according to your direction and your command and your good and perfect will.
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We confess before you, Father, that we have a hard time remembering
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and acting as if we are creatures with a creator.
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We ask, Father, that you would gently but deeply pour out your Holy Spirit upon us
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so that your word might come deeply into our lives,
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that we might know that you are God, that we are your creature,
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that we are redeemed and reconciled to you by Jesus,
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and that we might live free and whole for your glory in Jesus.
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And this we ask in Jesus' name. Amen.
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Please be seated.
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Amen.
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So some of you might be a tiny bit gobsmacked that it seems as if the Bible teaches
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that if you're baptized, you go right away to heaven.
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You know, it's very funny, even in, you know, there's often a bit of a misconception,
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you know, maybe it's not a misconception,
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but often we talk as if Baptists and Pentecostal and Brethren types really know the Bible,
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and Anglican types don't know the Bible,
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but it's surprising how often people are, I can remember the first time somebody who believes
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that if you're baptized, you go right away to heaven,
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and they showed me this verse in the Bible,
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and I, like, when they told me that it was a Bible idea that if you're baptized, you go to heaven,
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I didn't believe them.
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And then when they showed me the verse,
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I was gobsmacked, as the Irish say, or used to say, maybe they still do,
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it just completely and utterly surprised me.
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In fact, for many of us, it's such a surprise that we actually almost don't hear the rest of the text,
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and the actual thing that most of the text is interested in,
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because it just sounds like good grief,
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if you get baptized, you go to heaven.
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Is that what it says?
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And this, by the way, is a common belief by many people.
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I'm not sure if it's, somebody asked me if it was official Catholic dogma,
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and I never looked it up to see if it was official Catholic dogma.
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I know that in the church, the denomination I used to be part of,
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that many clergy in the Anglican Church of Canada believed that if you're baptized, you go to heaven.
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And, in fact, I remember I was in one meeting with other clergy,
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and they were talking about this,
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and they were also talking about the fact that they didn't want to just have people come to have their children baptized
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who'd never been to church.
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And I said to them, well, if you think that if baptism means to go to heaven,
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like, why would you stop, why wouldn't you baptize every child?
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And, in fact, actually, if you really believe that,
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why wouldn't you at the Red Blacks game get, like, a water plane,
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and as you fly over it, pour out the water on the crowd,
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saying, I baptize you in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit,
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because you're all going to go to heaven.
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Like, why wouldn't you do that if that's true?
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I don't know if they didn't really have an answer.
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I thought they had some type of answer, because they're clergy,
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they all have lots of degrees, and they gave me some type of an answer,
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and I wasn't going to pursue it.
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But let's look at the text.
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Is that what the Bible says?
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Does the Bible teach that if you're baptized, you go to heaven?
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So the text is Romans chapter 6, and I think for a crowd like us,
Romans 6 chapter mention
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we've got to look at this text before we actually see what it is
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that Romans 6 is really concerned about.
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And it goes like this, Romans chapter 6, verses 1 to 4.
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And I'll just read the first and the other verses around it,
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and if you listen to it more carefully,
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you'll see that at least at first glance,
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that it maybe does seem to teach this.
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What shall we say then?
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Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound?
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By no means.
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How can we who die to sin still live in it?
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Now we get to the interesting part.
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Well, it's all interesting, but now you know what I mean.
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Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus
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were baptized into his death?
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We were buried, therefore, with him by baptism into death,
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in order that just as Christ was raised from the dead
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by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.
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So, Andrew, if you could put up the first point.
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There we go.
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There you go, my first point.
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The Bible does not teach that being baptized means you go to heaven.
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The Bible does not teach that being baptized means you go to heaven.
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And there's two reasons for this,
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and it's not just because I don't like it or I don't agree with it
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or I'm an evangelical and therefore it can't be true or anything like that.
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There's actually, from a literary point of view and a text point of view,
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there's two reasons why that isn't what this text means.
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And the first one is if you just actually read Romans 1 up until this part.
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So, every week in the bulletin, I have a little, in the bulletin, I have a section.
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I think I've, there it is.
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And in the bulletin, there's a separate page.
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And I always, on one side of the page, Shirley types out two things.
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One's called Growing in Grace, and the other one's called Going Deeper.
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And in Going Deeper, sometimes people ask me,
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George, why don't you give lots, like some people when they preach,
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you know, they're all saying, look up Malachi, look at this, look at this, look at this, look at this.
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And you spend the whole sermon like racing around the Bible,
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looking at like a whole pile of different texts.
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Why do I not do that?
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Well, I, part of the reason is I don't,
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I think we need to actually sort of camp in a Bible text and try to dwell in it.
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So, usually what I do is I put other background texts, interesting things,
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in the part called Going Deeper.
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And it's written in a way so that you could do it as a small group Bible study,
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or you could just do it with another person, or you could do it by yourself.
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So, there's usually a question that says, getting to know me.
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Then there's a section, getting into the Bible, and then getting real.
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And in the getting into the Bible, I often provide that other type of context,
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some of the other verses you can look at.
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And so, the way the book of Romans is written, because it's a book,
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is that I think it's the first seven verses,
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Paul just sort of says the sort of normal types of greetings
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and gives a bit of an outline about some of the things he's going to, like who he is.
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And then, I think it's verses 8 to 15.
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He just goes a little bit more, you know, I'm traveling here, I'm traveling there,
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hope to see you soon, have the spare guest room ready.
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And then, as those of you who have been here other weeks,
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in verses 16 and 17, he does something which is almost like a university abstract today.
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In verses 16 and 17, he gives in an abstract, like in a tiny little compressed form,
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what he's going to spend the rest of the book explaining.
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And then in chapter 1, verse 18 to chapter 320,
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if we were using modern business language, he sells the problem.
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Right?
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That's often what business people do, it's often what consultants do, they sell the problem.
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And if you don't understand that there's a problem, you're not interested in solutions,
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so often you have to sell the problem.
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And that's what Paul does.
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From 118 to 320, he sells the problem.
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And then from 321, the rest of the book,
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he shows how the gospel is the answer to the problem.
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So if you just, a bit of a long aside, but if you follow this going deeper,
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and just as an exercise, you just start reading in chapter 1, verse 1,
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up until chapter 5 at the end.
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And maybe if you print out the Bible text on paper,
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and just underline every single time it says that you need to have faith,
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or you need to believe, to receive the gospel.
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And I actually, in going deeper, I was going to start to write that.
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But I stopped, because it's virtually every second verse.
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Like, it must be 40 or 50 times before you get to chapter 6,
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that Paul says, you need to have faith to receive what God does for you in Jesus.
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You need to have faith, you need to believe.
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He says, it must be, I didn't count it,
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it would have been too long just to keep counting it.
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That's why I just ask you just to read it, and mark it every time.
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And so just purely from a literary point of view,
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it makes no sense from a literary point of view to think
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that for five chapters, 40 or 50 times, or 30 times,
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he'd say you have to have faith,
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and then all of a sudden, I don't know, boom,
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something happens to his head, and he just says,
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no, no, you don't have to have faith, you just have to be baptized.
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It makes no sense, especially if, and I didn't do this in the going deeper,
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if you then immediately go and look at all the times afterwards,
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and see that once again, it's like all the time,
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he's saying you have to have the faith in Jesus,
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faith in Jesus, faith in Jesus.
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So it can't, baptism can't mean,
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those two verses can't mean that if you just have somebody dunk you
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or pour water over your head, that automatically you go to heaven.
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It can't be what it means.
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The second thing is actually, if you look at the text very carefully,
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and look again at verse three.
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Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized,
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these screens are really close this week,
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I'm going to fall off the stage.
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Maybe people don't like me wondering.
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I was in a philosophy class once,
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this is a really cruel thing,
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and I discovered at the end of the term
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that the girls in the class had all gotten together,
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it was a small class,
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this is like 100 million years ago when you had classes like of 30,
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and they'd all gotten together
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because they'd noticed that the professor always wore the exact same sweater.
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He did a lot of other things that were very irritating.
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So what they did, just like as an experiment,
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is that whenever he stood at one part of the room,
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they'd all look up and pay attention,
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and whenever he stood at another part of the room,
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they'd all look like they weren't paying attention,
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and by the end of the term,
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they'd start to laugh at the end of the class
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because he'd spent almost the entire class at the spot
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where they'd pay attention,
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the girls would pay attention.
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And anyway, because I asked them once
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why they were all laughing every time
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they left from this boring philosophy class,
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and that's because they were doing a psychology experiment
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on the professor.
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Anyway, I don't know if that's what's happening here.
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I don't want George wandering anymore.
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We'll just keep moving the screens
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farther and farther and farther.
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Anyway, sorry, I've lost my place.
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Oh, yes, okay, so chapter 6, verse 3.
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I don't know if you noticed it,
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but look at it again carefully.
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Do you not know that all of us
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who have been baptized into water...
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No, it doesn't say in water.
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It doesn't mention water at all.
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It says baptized into Christ Jesus
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and baptized into his death
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and baptism into death.
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It doesn't talk about water.
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And so there's this another meaning.
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There's like, it's part of the basic fundamental meaning
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of the word baptized,
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which is translated as baptized,
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that in other literature,
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it can mean,
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so, you know, it's not just a Christian word,
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it's a Greek word.
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And in the Greek word,
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it puts the full in full immersion
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because it's how you refer to some,
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a ship that sunk
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or a person that drowned.
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And as I said,
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that really puts full in full immersion.
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That if you have the ship that's up on the top
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and it's floating and then it sinks,
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and now not only is it underneath
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or in the water,
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but the water is completely in it.
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A person who drowns,
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the water is now in their lungs
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and everything like that.
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The water enters into their body.
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It's being immersed in water
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to the point of death.
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Fully immersed.
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And so, Andrew,
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if you could put the second point up,
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here's what the Bible is saying.
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When I put my faith in Jesus,
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I am immersed to the point of death
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in Jesus and his death.
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When I put my faith in Jesus,
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I am immersed to the point of death
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in Jesus and his death.
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That's what it's saying here.
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It's a very, very,
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and I'm going to explain to you in a moment
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why this is such an important type of image
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and why it's going to be important
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to understand the question
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that the text is primarily interested in.
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And I'm going to say this thing.
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Andrew, if you could put the A up.
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I'm going to say this over and over again.
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And it's going to be this week and next week
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because chapter 6 is really posing us a question.
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How shall we then live
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when death lies behind us
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and resurrection waits before us?
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How shall we then live
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when death lies behind us
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and resurrection waits before us?
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Now, some of you might say,
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okay, George,
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well, that's very interesting,
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but you've actually made it worse
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because it seems as if the Bible has,
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Paul has asked a really good question.
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It's a question that I have.
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Is that, isn't, if, if,
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George, are you saying that if,
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like all these other weeks
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that you've been talking,
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you seem to talk as if,
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God doesn't care about your good works.
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Your good works don't add,
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in a sense,
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any value to you before God.
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That we all deserve,
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we are already separate from God
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and we deserve to be separate from God
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and have, you know,
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his, you know,
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his punishment upon us.
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And you keep saying every week
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that if you put your faith and trust in Jesus,
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then you are made right with God.
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And you're made right with God
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because God makes you right,
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not because of anything you do.
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And doesn't that,
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George, if that's true,
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doesn't that lead to moral anarchy?
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Like, if that's true,
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then why do you do good at all?
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Like, why don't you just do evil all the time?
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I, you know, two examples of this.
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This is an imaginary question.
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I don't know,
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maybe eight or nine or ten years ago,
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I bumped into a fellow
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that I had gone to,
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that had gone to the same Baptist church in Ottawa
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that I had gone to when I was a teenager.
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And, you know, I bumped into him
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and we got into a brief conversation
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and I sort of asked him
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if he still went to the church.
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He said, no, I don't go to church,
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I go to bars.
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And, you know,
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and then he, you know,
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talked a little bit about his life
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and he's having a lot of fun
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and all that type of stuff.
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And then he said to me,
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George, you know,
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the thing I really got out
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of my Baptist background
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is I'm just going to really live
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a really, really fun life
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and then I just know
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that like just before I die,
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I'm just going to say,
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Jesus, can you be my Savior and my Lord
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and I get to go to heaven?
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Like, he told me this.
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That's what he said
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with a completely straight face.
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I don't know him well enough
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to know if he was joking or whatever,
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but that was his completely straight face
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that I learned,
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I got the different lesson
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from everybody else
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in the Baptist church.
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I think this is a spectacular thing.
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I believe the Bible.
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And I'm just going to say
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the sinner's prayer
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as close to death
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as I possibly can
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and then I go to heaven.
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And in the meantime,
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I get to go to bars.
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Have lots of fun.
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Sleep with different women.
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You know, make lots of money.
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Not have to give any of it away.
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In the Anglican Church of Canada,
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when I was still part of it,
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I was involved in a controversy
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as to whether the church
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should say that God blesses
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same-sex marriages.
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And I'm not going to get into that topic
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other than to say
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that one person
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in a public forum
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said that people like me,
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he didn't understand people like me
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because he said
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that according to the logic
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of people like,
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he didn't say George,
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he used another word
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for a group that I was part of.
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He said,
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according to their logic,
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God just forgives all your sins.
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So even if they view it as sinful,
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like, why does it matter?
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Because of grace
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and you put your faith in Jesus,
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you just go to heaven.
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So like,
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why are they worked up about it?
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They should just accept it.
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Move on with life
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according to their logic.
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So is it the case
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that if you put your faith in Jesus
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and God is the one
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that makes you right with himself
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and it's not your good works,
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it's not going to church,
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it's not knowing the creed,
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it's not doing anything like that,
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that you automatically
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just go to heaven.
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And if that's the case,
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why bother doing anything good?
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That's a real question
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for some people.
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And if you look again,
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that's exactly the question
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that the Bible asks.
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Paul had raised the question
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very briefly in chapter 3.
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It's one of the ways
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he writes the book,
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but now he's actually
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going to look at it
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in some greater depth
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because he realizes
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that it's an easy thing,
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especially because
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we are more used to religion
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and spirituality,
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which basically always tells us
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that the good things matter,
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that it's doing good things,
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whatever it is.
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You know,
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if you're a Roman Catholic,
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maybe it's saying the rosary.
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You know,
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if you're an old-style
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traditional Anglican
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and it's using the book
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of common prayer.
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You know,
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if it's,
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you know,
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it's going to church,
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it's tithing,
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it's,
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I don't know,
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singing praise songs
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if you're Pentecostal.
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I don't know.
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You know,
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and if you're a Buddhist,
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it's this.
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If you're a Muslim,
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it's this.
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But whatever it is,
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if it's your own
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spiritual religion,
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I don't know,
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like,
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you know,
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maybe if,
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you know,
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spirituality of Bridgehead,
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it's voting green
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and not liking Harper.
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Like,
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whatever it is,
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if you do the right things,
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you're going to end up in heaven.
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And the Bible is completely
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and utterly contrary to that
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and so it's very natural for us
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that are accustomed to religion
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and spirituality
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to think that the Bible
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actually doesn't make any sense
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and that it will lead
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to people living immoral lives.
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Look again at what it says
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in verses 1 to 4.
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What shall we say then?
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He's following up on,
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you know,
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where grace abounded,
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where sin abounded,
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grace abounded even more.
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Like,
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he's just finished giving
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a powerful explanation
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about how grace leads to you
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being able to be in God,
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so that God makes you right.
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Verse 1 of chapter 6.
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What shall we say then?
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Are we to continue in sin
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that grace may abound?
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Are we to sleep with as many women
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as we can,
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make as much money as we can,
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give away as little as we can,
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get drunk as much as we can,
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and just say the sinner's prayer
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one minute,
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if you time it really well
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before you lose consciousness
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and then die,
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and then you go to heaven?
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So the quick answer is,
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by no means.
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If you don't get anything else,
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in fact,
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in the original Greek,
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it's very infat.
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It's like,
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no way,
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completely wrong,
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got it wrong,
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wrong.
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That's the quick answer.
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And then you might say,
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okay,
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okay,
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come on,
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you know,
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are you just saying that
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because,
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in fact,
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this is a regular feature
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of most human beings
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are better than their philosophy.
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I mean,
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it's one of the problems
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that you have,
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like if you witness to somebody
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who's,
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you know,
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maybe taken a more Hindu
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point of worldview,
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like according to a more
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Hindu worldview,
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at the end of the day,
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everything just becomes one.
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And a Hindu
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and a Buddhist worldview,
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like the perception
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of difference
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is actually part of the problem.
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At the end of the day,
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everything becomes one.
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At the end of the day,
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there's ultimately
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no distinction
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between good and evil.
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But fortunately,
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Buddhists and Hindus
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don't live that way.
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Like in Muslim doctrine,
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it's written on the baby
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as they're born,
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whether or not
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they're going to go
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to heaven or not,
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regardless of what
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they end up doing
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with their life.
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But fortunately,
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most Muslims
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don't live like that.
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And,
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you know,
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we can argue
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with relativists
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that say that
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all morality is relative
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and we can try
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to give them examples
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of, okay,
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how about raping babies
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or how about Auschwitz?
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And they can maybe
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try to give some
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convoluted answers
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to why that just
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only appears to be
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evil to you
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and it's not really evil.
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But the fact
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the matter is
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is that many people
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who are moral relativists,
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you would love to have
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them as your neighbors.
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And so the question is,
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is that what's going on
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here in the Bible?
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That you can't just say,
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no way,
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because,
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you know,
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the fact that
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the logic of the gospel
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seems to imply
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that you can live
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a completely and utterly
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immoral life
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and, George,
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are you just,
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you know,
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basically say,
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no way,
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and then you give
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some blah, blah, blah, blah,
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blah, woof, woof, woof,
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and then, you know,
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but really it's just
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fortunately to our neighbors
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we don't live as bad
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as our doctrine
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encourages us to live.
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Is it just the same?
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So in verse 2
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he says,
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by no way,
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by no means.
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And then,
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in a nutshell,
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he's going to give
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what he's going to unfold.
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How can we
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who died to sin
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still live in it?
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How can we
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who died to sin
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still live in it?
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Do you not know
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that all of us
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who have been baptized
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into Christ Jesus,
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when we put our faith
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and trust in Jesus,
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we are immersed in Jesus
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almost to the point of death.
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Do you not know
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that all of us
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who have been baptized
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into Christ Jesus
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were baptized into his death?
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We were buried,
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therefore,
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with him by baptism
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into death.
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That's this image
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of immersion.
-
Which, by the way,
-
when we say
-
the Nicene Creed
-
and we say,
-
I believe,
-
in one baptism
-
for the remission of sins,
-
it's thinking
-
of Romans 6.3.
-
I've had so many
-
Baptist and Pentecostal types
-
not like that part
-
of the creed
-
because they think
-
it teaches
-
that baptism saves you.
-
The creed
-
is thinking
-
of Romans 6.3.
-
That we are to be,
-
when we come
-
to faith in Jesus,
-
and I'm going to explain
-
it more in a moment,
-
it's as if we're
-
completely and utterly
-
immersed in Jesus
-
and his death.
-
And it's Jesus
-
and his death
-
for us
-
that leads to
-
a remission of sins
-
and our salvation.
-
It's referring to
-
Romans 6.3.
-
That's what the creed's
-
referring to.
-
Verse 4,
-
we were buried,
-
therefore,
-
with him by baptism
-
into death
-
in order that just
-
as Christ was raised
-
from the dead,
-
by the glory
-
of the Father,
-
we too might walk
-
in newness of life.
-
Now,
-
here I'm going to
-
have to do something.
-
Actually, Andrew,
-
could you put up
-
the third point
-
for me, please?
-
Paul here is developing
-
an analogy
-
that he used
-
last week
-
that is just before
-
this in chapter 5,
-
and I preached
-
on this last week.
-
And if this was
-
a university lecture,
-
I'd say,
-
okay, students,
-
if you just look
-
at your notes
-
that you took
-
last week,
-
you can sort of
-
understand covenant
-
head because I
-
explained it last week.
-
This is in a university
-
class or a high school
-
class or an elementary
-
school class or
-
kindergarten class
-
or anything like that.
-
And so it's a bit
-
of an awkward point
-
here.
-
But here's the third
-
point.
-
When Jesus becomes
-
my covenant head,
-
I am with him
-
as he enters death
-
and dies.
-
That's the image
-
and the logic
-
behind this.
-
It's what,
-
just in chapter 5
-
before this,
-
it's what Paul
-
develops.
-
That how we go
-
from Adam being
-
our covenant head
-
to Jesus being
-
our covenant head.
-
So I'm just going
-
to hint at something,
-
but if you're
-
confused by this,
-
you can go online
-
and you can listen
-
to last week's
-
sermon in my
-
attempt to explain
-
this idea which
-
is foreign to
-
Canadians but is
-
deeply biblical.
-
And here he's
-
saying when Jesus
-
becomes my covenant
-
head,
-
I am with him
-
as he enters
-
death and dies.
-
And it's,
-
see one of the
-
things that's going
-
on in a lot of
-
this text is that
-
Paul understands,
-
he's going to try
-
to explain what
-
salvation means if
-
we understand what
-
it means that there
-
really is a God
-
that does exist,
-
who's really our
-
creator,
-
and that we are
-
actually creatures.
-
And if you
-
understand that
-
we're actually
-
creatures,
-
not gods,
-
that we're
-
creatures with a
-
creator,
-
then many things,
-
even spiritual
-
disciplines and
-
other things flow
-
from the fact,
-
the nature of what
-
it means to be
-
human.
-
It's funny that in
-
our culture we
-
often,
-
Canadian culture,
-
the way it views
-
Christianity is as if
-
the Christian faith is
-
somehow contrary to
-
nature.
-
It's an arbitrariness
-
against what's
-
nature.
-
nature,
-
but it's contrary
-
to the fall and
-
to evil,
-
but it's actually
-
rooted in a deep,
-
wise perception of
-
what it means to be
-
human,
-
what it means to be
-
a creature who has
-
a creator.
-
And so the idea
-
that was developed
-
last week,
-
that you can go and
-
listen to how I
-
explain it and maybe
-
argue for why it's a
-
reasonable and
-
insightful and wise
-
idea,
-
is that this idea
-
that when Adam
-
sinned by doing
-
what he shouldn't
-
do,
-
when he decided
-
that he wanted
-
to be like God,
-
and so as a way
-
to become like God,
-
he directly
-
disobeyed God.
-
And that part of
-
what it means to be
-
human is that I
-
and every other
-
human being,
-
in a sense,
-
as Adam did that
-
act of disobedience
-
and rebellion,
-
I was doing it
-
too,
-
and so were you.
-
And I explained
-
that as to why
-
that might be
-
reasonable and how
-
it might make sense.
-
I talked about that
-
last week.
-
But the big thing
-
that came out of
-
that is that Paul
-
develops this
-
explanation to
-
bring home something
-
very important to
-
Christians.
-
In chapter 3,
-
verse 21,
-
up until the first
-
half of chapter 5,
-
most of the images
-
of what,
-
an explanation for
-
what Jesus does for
-
us on the cross,
-
is our negative
-
images or images
-
of removal.
-
So it's that when
-
Jesus dies on the
-
cross,
-
the bad things that
-
we've done are
-
taken away,
-
they're dealt with.
-
That when Jesus
-
dies for us on the
-
cross,
-
the debt that we
-
owe God and the
-
created order is
-
removed.
-
That when God,
-
Jesus dies on the
-
cross,
-
in a sense,
-
the legal punishment
-
that awaits us
-
is removed.
-
When Jesus dies
-
on the cross,
-
the fact that we
-
are, in a sense,
-
slaves,
-
that status is
-
removed.
-
And there's a whole
-
range of different
-
images trying to
-
capture what Jesus
-
does on the cross
-
to remove things.
-
But if you think
-
about it for a
-
second, and this is
-
actually really,
-
really important to
-
living the Christian
-
life,
-
negative images
-
or removal images,
-
if that's all that
-
Jesus does for us
-
on the cross,
-
it actually creates
-
a sense of anxiety
-
within us.
-
Maybe not at first,
-
but as that solely
-
having images of
-
removal,
-
if that's all we
-
hear,
-
it creates anxiety.
-
To give you an
-
illustration,
-
maybe many of you
-
have watched movies
-
where somebody gets
-
out of jail,
-
and what often
-
happens in some of
-
them,
-
they have their
-
drunken,
-
drug-smoking buddy
-
pick them up in a
-
ratty old van or
-
car.
-
But apart from those
-
types of things,
-
you come out of
-
jail,
-
you've dealt with
-
your,
-
you've paid your
-
penalty,
-
and you come out
-
of jail,
-
and all you have
-
is the clothes on
-
your back,
-
a few bucks in
-
your pocket,
-
you have no
-
family,
-
no friends,
-
no job,
-
no money,
-
no prospects,
-
but your debt's
-
taken away.
-
Well, that's not
-
very helpful.
-
And in many movies,
-
that's often then
-
how the bad guy,
-
or the guy who's
-
going out of jail,
-
gets involved in
-
crime again,
-
right?
-
Because he wants
-
to have buddies,
-
he wants to have
-
some money,
-
and he wants to
-
be able to live
-
his life.
-
And so if all we
-
hear are images
-
of things being
-
removed,
-
it's a little bit
-
like,
-
get out of jail,
-
and then nothing.
-
And so our image
-
of the Christian
-
life is,
-
okay,
-
every week I've
-
done more bad
-
things,
-
so I come to
-
church and I
-
confess my sins
-
because they can
-
all be taken
-
away.
-
Oh, dang,
-
I did more bad
-
things than last
-
week.
-
I have to come
-
to church,
-
all my sins
-
are taken
-
away.
-
And Paul uses
-
this very powerful
-
image of a
-
covenant head
-
that in a sense
-
the way human
-
beings actually
-
are is that
-
there is a
-
connection between
-
human beings.
-
On one hand
-
it's at a DNA
-
level,
-
but it's more
-
than that,
-
that there's an
-
actual connection
-
between human
-
beings,
-
and that human
-
beings have a
-
covenant head.
-
And Adam,
-
when Adam
-
sinned,
-
it was as if
-
I sinned.
-
And Paul then
-
flips that on
-
its head and
-
says that God
-
provides a true
-
and greater
-
Adam.
-
Adam was but
-
a type.
-
Jesus is that
-
which the type
-
pointed to.
-
And Jesus
-
lived a life,
-
rather than
-
Adam desiring
-
to be like
-
God,
-
and in other
-
words to try
-
to exalt
-
himself and
-
to be able to
-
look down his
-
nose at other
-
people and
-
look down his
-
nose at God,
-
that Jesus
-
practiced the
-
complete opposite
-
trajectory.
-
That Jesus
-
left his
-
unending love
-
of the Father
-
and him,
-
and he set
-
aside his
-
glory and
-
divine prerogatives
-
and his
-
splendor and
-
his power as
-
God.
-
He left all
-
those things
-
aside,
-
but still
-
remaining God.
-
He took
-
into himself
-
our human
-
nature.
-
He entered
-
into Mary's
-
womb.
-
He was born
-
in a lower
-
working class
-
home of the
-
people who
-
were not the
-
imperial force,
-
but a subject
-
people in a
-
remote part of
-
the Roman
-
empire,
-
and he lived
-
and he had
-
to nurse.
-
The hands
-
that formed
-
the stars
-
couldn't reach
-
his mother's
-
nose.
-
And he takes
-
the path of
-
lowliness,
-
and he lives
-
amongst us,
-
and he lives
-
a sinless
-
life,
-
and he lives
-
a life that's
-
good,
-
that good
-
teaching,
-
wise teaching,
-
and kind,
-
and compassionate,
-
as we just saw
-
in the gospel
-
story in
-
John 6,
-
and that
-
he performs
-
miracles,
-
and his
-
descent of
-
lowliness
-
continues even
-
to the point
-
of being
-
willing to
-
enter death,
-
and take
-
upon himself
-
the wrath
-
that is due
-
us,
-
and the debt
-
that we can't
-
pay,
-
and the penalty
-
that we can't
-
pay,
-
and the punishment
-
that we can't
-
pay,
-
and he takes
-
all of that
-
upon himself,
-
and he becomes
-
even lower still
-
because you can't
-
be poorer than
-
dead.
-
you can't
-
be poorer
-
than dead,
-
and he enters
-
into death,
-
and then he rises
-
from the dead,
-
and what Paul
-
develops is that
-
the same sense
-
that when Adam
-
took the fruit
-
and rebelled
-
against God,
-
in a sense I
-
did,
-
when I by faith
-
recognize my
-
need for rescue
-
and call out
-
for the true
-
and greater Adam
-
to be my
-
covenant head,
-
that somehow
-
by the mystery
-
of what it
-
means to be
-
human,
-
and the mystery
-
of God's
-
grace,
-
Jesus'
-
obedience
-
is my
-
obedience,
-
and all
-
the way
-
through here
-
Paul is
-
going to
-
develop and
-
say,
-
Jesus'
-
life is
-
now your
-
life,
-
Jesus'
-
freedom
-
is your
-
freedom,
-
Jesus'
-
standing with
-
God
-
is your
-
standing with
-
God,
-
that the
-
cross is
-
not just
-
about
-
removal,
-
but it
-
is about
-
removal,
-
it's also
-
about
-
bestowal
-
of giving,
-
and so
-
Paul is
-
saying here,
-
when Jesus
-
becomes my
-
covenant
-
head,
-
I am with
-
him as he
-
enters death
-
and dies,
-
Andrew,
-
if you could
-
put up A
-
again,
-
how shall
-
we then
-
live when
-
death lies
-
behind us
-
and resurrection
-
waits before
-
us?
-
How shall
-
we then
-
live when
-
death lies
-
behind us
-
and resurrection
-
waits before
-
us?
-
Some of you
-
might say,
-
George,
-
doesn't this
-
still actually
-
lead to
-
moral anarchy?
-
Haven't you
-
actually just
-
made it
-
worse?
-
Haven't you
-
actually just
-
made it
-
worse?
-
if
-
heaven's
-
guaranteed?
-
Let's go
-
back to the
-
friend that I
-
bumped into
-
some ten
-
years ago.
-
We'll call
-
him Bob.
-
So Bob
-
had this
-
idea from
-
reading the
-
Bible that
-
you know,
-
gosh,
-
don't want to
-
do that,
-
don't want to
-
do that,
-
don't want to
-
do that,
-
don't want to
-
do that,
-
don't want to
-
do that.
-
This is
-
boring,
-
this is
-
stupid,
-
this is
-
embarrassing,
-
this is
-
uncomfortable,
-
but oh,
-
I like this
-
bit that if
-
I just,
-
in Romans
-
10,
-
9 and
-
10,
-
that if
-
I just
-
say the
-
sinner's
-
prayer,
-
I go to
-
heaven.
-
I like
-
that part.
-
Now,
-
here's the
-
thing about
-
this.
-
Has
-
Bob actually
-
understood
-
the gospel?
-
Paul would
-
say no.
-
Paul would
-
say that
-
all that
-
Bob has
-
done is
-
that Bob
-
is still
-
encaptured,
-
still in
-
love with
-
being like
-
God.
-
Only he
-
thinks he's
-
found a
-
loophole so
-
that God
-
will guarantee
-
him heaven.
-
And in a
-
sense,
-
in the back
-
of his mind,
-
imagine for a
-
second that you
-
want to fly
-
somewhere in a
-
year, and
-
then for some
-
weird reason,
-
if you book
-
your ticket
-
right now,
-
a year in
-
advance,
-
it's going to
-
cost you $100,000
-
for the ticket.
-
But somebody
-
like Bob
-
comes up
-
beside you
-
and said,
-
George,
-
if you just
-
buy the ticket
-
one minute
-
before the
-
plane takes
-
off, it
-
only costs
-
you $2,000,
-
a toonie.
-
Only a
-
Reuben a
-
fool pays
-
$100,000
-
when you can
-
buy the ticket
-
a minute before
-
the end and
-
get on the
-
plane for a
-
toonie.
-
And that's
-
all that
-
Bob thinks
-
he's done.
-
He is still
-
completely and
-
utterly wanting
-
to be like
-
Adam, wanting
-
to be like
-
God, wanting
-
to be able to
-
determine what's
-
right and wrong,
-
wanting to do
-
what he, like
-
he pleases, and
-
he just actually
-
now thinks he's
-
figured out a
-
way to have
-
God serve him
-
and gives him
-
what he wants.
-
And that's all
-
that Bob has
-
done.
-
But you see,
-
what you're going
-
to see here in
-
the rest of the
-
text is flowing
-
from this idea
-
that when Jesus
-
becomes my
-
covenant head,
-
that in a sense
-
I become,
-
Adam is my
-
covenant head
-
just by being
-
born.
-
But Jesus
-
becomes my
-
covenant head
-
when I ask
-
Jesus to become
-
my Savior and
-
my Lord.
-
Andrew, if you
-
could put up
-
the next point
-
please.
-
Every Christian
-
is a refugee.
-
Every Christian
-
is a refugee.
-
Every Christian
-
is a refugee.
-
refugee.
-
If you look at
-
the refugee
-
crisis, you're
-
seeing conversion.
-
In a sense, it's
-
an image of
-
conversion.
-
But this idea
-
of Jesus becoming
-
my covenant
-
head in
-
conversion, I am
-
taken from, I
-
want to be a
-
God land, and
-
don't get too
-
excited, you
-
Elvis fans, and
-
am brought as a
-
refugee to be a
-
citizen in God's
-
grace land.
-
First I said
-
grace land and I
-
thought that might
-
be too weird for
-
the Elvis fans in
-
the room.
-
So, in conversion,
-
I am taken from, I
-
want to be a God
-
land, and am
-
brought as a
-
refugee to be a
-
citizen in God's
-
grace land.
-
Since the Bible
-
says that every
-
human being we
-
meet has one of
-
two passports, a
-
passport that says
-
you're a citizen
-
of, I am, sorry,
-
I've lost my place,
-
I want to be a
-
God land, or a
-
passport that says
-
God's grace land.
-
Every human being
-
has one of those
-
two passports.
-
None of us are
-
born into God's
-
grace land.
-
We enter it when
-
we put our faith and
-
trust in Jesus, and
-
we enter it as a
-
refugee.
-
As a refugee.
-
I know it's a
-
switching imagery a
-
little bit, but if
-
you have any of you
-
who have seen World
-
War Z, and I hope
-
this isn't a spoiler
-
alert for those of
-
you who have, a
-
spoiler alert for
-
those of you who
-
haven't seen it,
-
close your ears, but
-
in World War Z, as
-
the zombie infection
-
spreads, how is it
-
that Brad Pitt and
-
his wife and kids,
-
they become like
-
refugees, the
-
helicopter plucks
-
them off the top
-
of the building,
-
right?
-
Zombies come.
-
In a sense, that's
-
an image of
-
conversion.
-
Powerless against
-
what's going on.
-
Call for help, and
-
you're rescued.
-
So if you
-
understand that
-
every single
-
Christian is a
-
refugee, that
-
we're a refugee
-
from the land
-
where I want to
-
be like God, and
-
we're now citizens
-
of God's grace
-
land, then the
-
rest of this text
-
makes sense.
-
Because, you
-
know, one of the
-
problems that people
-
have often when
-
they come to a
-
country as a
-
refugee is, I
-
mean, they don't
-
speak the language
-
of the new land
-
often.
-
And they don't
-
know the laws, and
-
they don't know the
-
customs, and it's
-
very easy for them
-
to still interpret
-
things from the
-
country that they
-
came from.
-
It might be easy if
-
they see a member of
-
our Canadian Armed
-
Forces coming to
-
them.
-
Well, if you're in
-
Syria and you see a
-
member of Assad's
-
army coming from
-
you, you don't, you
-
want to hide from
-
the soldier, and
-
it must puzzle them
-
that Canadians don't
-
run when they see a
-
soldier coming.
-
Or maybe if the
-
police officer is
-
just going to
-
either try to rob
-
you or get a
-
bribe from you, you
-
see a police
-
officer, you expect
-
that that's what's
-
going to happen.
-
You're still living
-
within the mindset
-
and the expectations
-
of your former land,
-
and you haven't
-
learned the culture
-
and the laws and
-
the customs of your
-
new land.
-
And so conversion
-
is on one hand
-
when you are
-
plucked and become
-
a refugee and
-
Christ rescues you,
-
and sanctification
-
is learning that you
-
live in a new land
-
now with a new
-
king, with new
-
best practices, and
-
new values, and new
-
longings, and new
-
hopes, and you're
-
trying to learn what
-
it means to live in
-
this new land.
-
And if you listen
-
to that from that
-
perspective, listen
-
to how the rest of
-
chapter 6 sounds
-
beginning at verse 5.
-
For if we have been
-
united with him in a
-
death like his, we
-
shall certainly be
-
united with him in a
-
resurrection like his.
-
Our hope isn't that
-
we will somehow become
-
like God's, but that
-
we will share in
-
Jesus' resurrection,
-
and that's a certain
-
hope for a Christian.
-
We know that our
-
old self was
-
crucified with him in
-
order that the body
-
of sin might be
-
brought to nothing,
-
so that we would no
-
longer be enslaved to
-
sin.
-
Sin here is pictured
-
as that.
-
Sin is, I want to be
-
God land, and that is
-
actually a form of
-
slavery.
-
And what happens to
-
Jesus isn't that Jesus
-
enters into death and
-
then returns to this
-
side of death only to
-
have to die again, so
-
that sin, which causes
-
death, and death
-
itself is always over us
-
and looming over us, is
-
that we believe that
-
when Jesus truly
-
historically died, he
-
enters death, but he
-
truly historically comes
-
out on the other side
-
of death, having
-
defeated death, not
-
resuscitated, but
-
resurrected.
-
And he has defeated
-
death, and he has
-
defeated that which has
-
caused death, which is
-
sin.
-
He stands on the far
-
side of death in
-
resurrection, and that is
-
the Christian's certain
-
hope.
-
hope.
-
That is the Christian's
-
certain hope.
-
Not because we believe
-
in butterflies, or we
-
believe in spring, and
-
crocuses, but because we
-
believe that Jesus really
-
died and really rose
-
again, and that when we
-
put our faith and trust
-
in Jesus, he becomes our
-
covenant head, and his
-
triumph over death somehow
-
becomes ours, and that is
-
what our future is in
-
Christ.
-
In body of sin, he's
-
just sitting in a little
-
idea that's going to talk
-
about more in the rest of
-
chapter 6 and chapter 7
-
about moral struggle, but
-
it doesn't mean that the
-
body's evil.
-
And then verse 7, for one
-
who has died has been set
-
free from sin.
-
In other words, sin, which
-
is viewed as a land, you're
-
free from it.
-
You're a refugee from
-
there.
-
You no longer live in
-
Syria.
-
Syria.
-
You've been set free from
-
Syria.
-
You've been set free from
-
ISIS.
-
Now, if we have died with
-
Christ, we believe that we
-
will also live with him.
-
We have a new country with a
-
new king.
-
We know that Christ, being
-
raised from the dead, will
-
never die again.
-
Death no longer has dominion
-
over him.
-
For the death he died, he
-
died to sin once for all.
-
But the life he lives, he
-
lives to God.
-
This is my life.
-
This is my death.
-
So you also must consider
-
yourselves dead to sin and
-
alive to God in Christ
-
Jesus.
-
Let not sin, therefore, reign
-
in your mortal body to make
-
you obey its passions.
-
Every Christian in conversion
-
is a refugee taken from I
-
want to be God land and
-
brought as a refugee to be a
-
citizen in God's grace land.
-
Andrew, if you could put up
-
the A.
-
How shall we then live when
-
death lies behind us and
-
resurrection waits before us?
-
How shall we then live day by
-
day when death lies behind us
-
and resurrection waits before
-
us?
-
My time is gone.
-
I'll just very briefly, I have
-
to say, the part that's really
-
brought, been home to me, on
-
my very first day of looking
-
at sex on Monday, I had this
-
instant image of verse 13 and
-
it's been an image which has
-
transformed my week.
-
It's an image that's
-
transformed my week.
-
And it's a second way of
-
understanding why it is that
-
when we have Jesus as our
-
covenant head that it doesn't
-
lead to moral anarchy.
-
And it's an image as if you
-
show up at a job site.
-
Listen to what it says in
-
verse 13 and 14.
-
It might not jump out at you
-
at first, but here, listen to
-
verse 13.
-
Do not present your members,
-
and the word members can also
-
be translated as weapons or
-
tools.
-
It could be said, do not present
-
your tools or your weapons to
-
sin as instruments for
-
unrighteousness, but present
-
yourselves to God as those who
-
have been brought from death to
-
life, refugees, and your tools
-
or weapons to God as tools or
-
instruments or weapons for
-
righteousness.
-
For sin will have no dominion
-
over you since you are not
-
under law, but under grace.
-
Andrew, if you could put up the
-
point, every day, every human
-
being shows up at a job site.
-
The Bible text, and I'm asking
-
you, is whose job site did you
-
show up at this morning?
-
Whose job site do you show up
-
to every day?
-
That's the image here behind it.
-
And it's, it means that whether,
-
you know, whether you're a
-
retired person, whether you're
-
same-sex attracted, whether you've
-
never had same-sex attraction
-
issues, whether you, whether you're
-
very rich, whether you're very
-
poor, whether you're well-educated,
-
whether you're, you know, Asian or
-
African or European or Middle
-
Eastern, Native American, you know,
-
Inuit, it doesn't matter.
-
Every single human being, in a
-
sense, they wake up and they report
-
to a job site.
-
And that's the image.
-
And you can just sort of picture,
-
I'm not very handy.
-
Some of you have heard before that
-
when I try to do something in my
-
house, handy-wise, the house value
-
of every house in the street goes
-
down because I'm so completely
-
incompetent with things like that.
-
But if you could just imagine, you
-
know, those working men or women
-
with the tool belts and all the
-
stuff, all the tools fitting around
-
and their basket, one hand, there's
-
their basket of other tools, the
-
other hand, there's their big
-
basket, their big cooler for their
-
lunch, and they trudge over to the
-
job site.
-
In a sense, the Bible says every day
-
you show up at a job site, some
-
job site.
-
You show up at a place, and that
-
place is the place that helps you to
-
understand, like, what it means to
-
be human and what gives worth to
-
you and what gives value to you and
-
what you want to accomplish and how
-
you understand your day, and every
-
human being shows up at a job site,
-
and you can actually visualize it.
-
And so the question is, do you show
-
up at a job site that is all devoted
-
to your ego?
-
Do you show up at a job site devoted to
-
maybe you have the idols of Eros and
-
Aphrodite, that what really motivates you
-
and gives you meaning is some involvement
-
with sexual fantasies.
-
Maybe what you do is you're actually
-
worshiping mammon, that it's money that
-
gives you your worth and your value.
-
Maybe it's educational attainment, the
-
fact that you're really, really smart, and
-
every day it's your smartness and your
-
confidence that gives you value, a sense
-
of worth, a sense of identity, a sense of
-
purpose.
-
Is it just that you just want to be the
-
best, that you want to be over everybody?
-
Is it your anger?
-
Is it your wounds?
-
Is it your addiction to risk?
-
But you show up every day when you wake up
-
and you get out of bed and you put on
-
your tool belt and you show up to work
-
at a job site.
-
And the problem for us as Christians, we
-
keep showing up at the wrong job site.
-
Jesus is my covenant head.
-
I have a new CEO.
-
I have a new foreman.
-
And this company has a different set of
-
values.
-
They have a different set of best
-
practices.
-
They have a different type of building
-
that they're trying to build.
-
They have a different way of understanding
-
how you work.
-
And so Jesus is saying that every day you
-
wake up, you go to a job site.
-
Realize that you now are in Jesus, that you
-
are now in grace land.
-
So take your strength and your mind and
-
your creativity and your educational
-
attainment and your musical ability and
-
your finances and take all that your
-
sexuality and put that all in a sense on
-
your tool belt and show up at Jesus'
-
job site.
-
For him to be your foreman and to show
-
how to build and how to bless the city
-
and how to bless the world and how to
-
bless where you work and how to bless
-
your church and how to bless your family.
-
Stop showing up at the wrong job site.
-
That's stuck with me.
-
That image has stuck with me all week.
-
I confess to you, every day now when I
-
wake up, I've been saying to myself,
-
Jesus, I want to give you the best I have.
-
I'm putting on my tool belt with my best
-
tools and I want to show up at your job
-
site today.
-
I want you to be my foreman.
-
I know it sounds corny.
-
I'm often corny in the inside of my head.
-
But that's what I do.
-
It's really helped me.
-
Andrew, if you could put up the A.
-
How shall we then live when death lies
-
behind us and resurrection waits before us?
-
Whose job site are we going to show up at?
-
When death lies behind us and resurrection
-
waits before us.
-
Could you all stand, please?
-
Andrew, could you put up Romans 1, 16 to 17?
-
Could you folks all read this for me?
-
You see, as every week, you can start now
-
to see why is it that Romans 1, 16 to 17,
-
why is it that it sort of makes sense of
-
the whole book?
-
Now you have a different sense of what it
-
means for the power of God and what
-
righteousness means and what it means to
-
live from faith to faith.
-
That our life is always by faith.
-
That Jesus, Paul is saying, consider these
-
things.
-
Think about these things.
-
Be gripped by these things.
-
That's what he says.
-
Consider.
-
Reckon.
-
Be gripped by these truths.
-
And as we're gripped by it, there's a power
-
of God that comes into us to live our lives.
-
Could you say this with me?
-
For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it
-
is the power of God for salvation to everyone
-
who believes, to the Jew first and also to
-
the Greek.
-
For in the gospel, the righteousness of God
-
is revealed from faith to faith.
-
As it is written, the righteous shall live by faith.
-
And Andrew, do you have the prayer to put up for our final prayer?
-
This is actually the prayer.
-
Every week in Growing in Grace, I write a prayer from the Bible text.
-
And this is a version of the prayer I pray now every morning.
-
I'm going to invite you to pray it with me today for the rest of our day.
-
To help bring Romans 6 home to you.
-
It's in your bulletin if it's helpful to you.
-
And as the Holy Spirit leads you, would you pray this prayer with me?
-
Lord, thank you for the gift of this new day.
-
I come to you ready to work for you and under your direction.
-
I bring the best of who I am and all of who I am.
-
I bring my mind, body, time, money, creativity, sexuality, influence, job, and life.
-
I am here to work for you.
-
Please guide, direct, and strengthen me to do what you would have me do.
-
Please free me so I work for your glory and not my own.
-
In Jesus' name, amen.
-
Father, may this prayer be the prayer of our heart.
-
Inform how we live.
-
In Jesus' name, amen.