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God's people saved by grace to live holy lives

Buccleuch Free Church - Sermons

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  1. Phil is going to come and read to us from Genesis 38 and 39.

  2. A long story.

  3. Well, it's the two stories, but as we'll see,

  4. two stories that speak of the same story of salvation.

  5. It can be found on page 42 of the Church Bibles.

  6. At that time, Judah left his brothers

  7. and went down to stay with a man of Adalam named Hirah.

  8. There, Judah met the daughter of a Canaanite man named Shua.

  9. He married her and lay with her.

  10. She became pregnant and gave birth to a son who was named Er.

  11. She conceived again and gave birth to a son and named him Onan.

  12. She gave birth to still another son and named him Shelah.

  13. It was at Kazib that she gave birth to him.

  14. Judah got a wife for Er, his firstborn, and her name was Tamar.

  15. But Er, Judah's firstborn, was wicked in the Lord's sight,

  16. so the Lord put him to death.

  17. Then Judah said to Onan,

  18. Lie with your brother's wife and fulfill your duty to her

  19. as a brother-in-law to produce offspring for your brother.

  20. But Onan knew that his offspring would not be his.

  21. So whenever he lay with his brother's wife,

  22. he spilt his semen on the ground

  23. to keep from producing offspring for his brother.

  24. What he did was wicked in the Lord's sight,

  25. so he put him to death also.

  26. Judah then said to his daughter-in-law, Tamar,

  27. Live as a widow in your father's house

  28. until my son Shelah grows up,

  29. for he thought he may die too, just like his brothers.

  30. So Tamar went to live in her father's house.

  31. After a long time, Judah's wife, the daughter of Shua, died.

  32. When Judah had recovered from his grief,

  33. he went up to Timnah to the men who were shearing his sheep,

  34. and his friend Hirah the Adalemite went with him.

  35. When Tamar was told,

  36. Your father-in-law is on his way to Timnah to his sheep,

  37. she took off her widow's clothes,

  38. covered herself with a veil to disguise herself,

  39. and then sat down at the entrance to Anayim,

  40. which is on the road to Timnah.

  41. For she saw that though Shelah had now grown up,

  42. she had not been given to him as his wife.

  43. When Judah saw her, he thought she was a prostitute,

  44. for she had covered her face.

  45. Not realizing that she was his daughter-in-law,

  46. he went over to her by the roadside and said,

  47. Come now, let me sleep with you.

  48. And what will you give me to sleep with you?

  49. She asked.

  50. I'll send you a young goat from my flock, he said.

  51. Will you give me something as a pledge until you send it?

  52. She asked.

  53. He said, What pledge should I give you?

  54. Your seal and its cord, and the staff in your hand, she answered.

  55. So he gave them to her and slept with her,

  56. and she became pregnant by him.

  57. After she left, she took off her veil

  58. and put on her widow's clothes again.

  59. Meanwhile, Judah sent the young goat by his friend,

  60. the Adulamite, in order to get his pledge back from the woman,

  61. but he did not find her.

  62. When he asked the men who lived there,

  63. Where is the shrine prostitute who was beside the road at Anayim?

  64. They said, There hasn't been any shrine prostitute here, they said.

  65. So he went back to Judah and said, I didn't find her.

  66. Besides, the men who lived there said,

  67. There hasn't been any shrine prostitute here.

  68. Then Judah said, Let her keep what she has,

  69. or we will become a laughing stock.

  70. After all, I did send her this young goat,

  71. but you didn't find her.

  72. About three months later, Judah was told,

  73. Your daughter-in-law, Tamar, is guilty of prostitution,

  74. and as a result, she is now pregnant.

  75. Judah said, Bring her out and have her burned to death.

  76. As she was being brought out,

  77. she sent a message to her father-in-law.

  78. I am pregnant by the man who owns these, she said.

  79. And she added, See if you recognize

  80. whose seal and cord and staff these are.

  81. Judah recognized them and said,

  82. She is more righteous than I,

  83. since I wouldn't give her to my son Shelah,

  84. and he did not sleep with her again.

  85. When the time came for her to give birth,

  86. there were twin boys in her womb,

  87. and as she was giving birth,

  88. one of them put out his hand.

  89. So the midwife took a scarlet thread

  90. and tied it onto his wrist and said,

  91. This one came out first.

  92. But when he drew back his hand,

  93. his brother came out, and she said,

  94. So this is how you have broken out.

  95. And he was named Perez.

  96. Then his brother,

  97. who had the scarlet thread on his wrist,

  98. came out, and he was given the name Zerah.

  99. Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt.

  100. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials,

  101. the captain of the guard,

  102. bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there.

  103. The Lord was with Joseph, and he prospered,

  104. and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master.

  105. When his master saw that the Lord was with him

  106. and that the Lord gave him success in everything he did,

  107. Joseph found favor in his eyes and became his attendant.

  108. Potiphar put him in charge of his household

  109. and entrusted to his care everything he owned.

  110. From the time he put him in charge of his household

  111. and of all that he owned,

  112. the Lord blessed the household of the Egyptian

  113. because of Joseph.

  114. The blessing of the Lord was on everything Potiphar had,

  115. both in the house and in the field.

  116. So he left in Joseph's care everything he had.

  117. With Joseph in charge,

  118. he did not concern himself with anything

  119. except the food he ate.

  120. Now Joseph was well built and handsome,

  121. and after a while,

  122. his master's wife took notice of Joseph and said,

  123. come to bed with me.

  124. But he refused.

  125. With me in charge, he told her,

  126. my master does not concern himself

  127. with anything in the house.

  128. Everything he owns, he is entrusted to my care.

  129. No one is greater in this house than I am.

  130. My master has withheld nothing from me except you

  131. because you are his wife.

  132. How then could I do such a wicked thing

  133. and sin against God?

  134. And though she spoke to Joseph day after day,

  135. he refused to go to bed with her

  136. or even to be with her.

  137. One day, he went into the house to attend to his duties,

  138. and none of the household servants was inside.

  139. She caught him by his cloak and said,

  140. come to bed with me.

  141. But he left his cloak in her hand

  142. and ran out of the house.

  143. When she saw that he had left his cloak in her hand

  144. and had run out of the house,

  145. she called out to her household servants,

  146. look, she said to them,

  147. this Hebrew has been brought to us to make sport of us.

  148. He came in here to sleep with me,

  149. but I screamed.

  150. When he heard me scream for help,

  151. he left his cloak beside me and ran out of the house.

  152. She kept his cloak beside her until his master came home.

  153. Then she told him this story.

  154. That Hebrew slave you brought us

  155. came to me to make sport of me.

  156. But as soon as I screamed for help,

  157. he left his cloak beside me and ran out of the house.

  158. When his master heard the story,

  159. his wife told him, saying,

  160. this is how your slave treated me,

  161. he burned with anger.

  162. Joseph's master took him and put him in prison,

  163. the place where the king's prisoners were confined.

  164. But while Joseph was there in the prison,

  165. the Lord was with him.

  166. He showed him kindness and granted him favour

  167. in the eyes of the prison warden.

  168. So the warder put Joseph in charge

  169. of all those held in the prison

  170. and he was made responsible for all that was done there.

  171. The warder paid no attention to anything under Joseph's care

  172. because the Lord was with Joseph

  173. and gave him success in whatever he did.

  174. Now, can you turn back with me

  175. to those chapters that Phil read for us?

  176. Genesis 38 and 39.

  177. I want us to think this morning from God's word

  178. of the reality that God's people

  179. are those who are saved by grace

  180. in order to live holy lives,

  181. to see how the stories of Judah and Joseph

  182. help us to get to that truth.

  183. Now, I guess some of us will have noticed

  184. that it's Oscar season in Hollywood.

  185. One of the movies that people are talking about

  186. is the film 1917 because it was filmed

  187. in a single take, something new,

  188. both in terms of direction and cinematography.

  189. I find Moses' storytelling is so interesting

  190. and compelling as you get into the details of Genesis.

  191. Here he is writing the story of salvation.

  192. And what's Moses' cinematography?

  193. How does he lay out the story?

  194. Well, here in chapters 38 and 39,

  195. we have these two brothers.

  196. We have Judah and Joseph.

  197. We have two journeys, both going down.

  198. So in one sense, we can think about it

  199. as a sort of split screen,

  200. these two diverging stories,

  201. but they also come together.

  202. There are contrasts,

  203. but they both help us to understand

  204. the big idea of God's salvation

  205. that Moses wants to share with the people then

  206. and with us today.

  207. So on one level, we can read them,

  208. and we will in a sense read them

  209. as negative and positive example stories,

  210. but much more than that,

  211. they're helping us to see the story of salvation,

  212. to learn new things about God's grace

  213. and about how God's people are to live.

  214. So as always, when we come to God's Word

  215. and to these stories,

  216. we're going to see how they relate

  217. to the wider story of salvation,

  218. how we can draw applications to our own lives,

  219. and principally, we want to see Jesus

  220. as the great hero of this story of salvation always.

  221. So two stories of similarity and contrast.

  222. Maybe one question we should ask at the beginning,

  223. we've seen that Moses is writing the story

  224. of Jacob's family,

  225. and he's focused from the beginning

  226. on one of the sons called Joseph.

  227. So then we need to ask ourselves,

  228. well, why is Genesis 38 here?

  229. Why does it seem like there's this page break

  230. and into the story of Joseph comes Judah?

  231. Well, one of the things as we see the whole story,

  232. and we'll get there in a few weeks,

  233. we'll understand that Judah too

  234. is on a spiritual journey.

  235. We're going to see that God is going to choose him

  236. to be the line through which God's King Jesus will come,

  237. and so we're going to see his spiritual transformation,

  238. and we'll think about that in part today.

  239. But I think that's why this story is here.

  240. But it's also here because it helps to provide

  241. a number of points of connection

  242. and contrast with the Joseph story.

  243. So we'll begin thinking about journeys.

  244. Both of them, we're told,

  245. at the beginning of each chapter, went down.

  246. Look at chapter 38, verse 1.

  247. At that time, Judah left his brothers

  248. and went down to stay with a man of Adullam.

  249. And then chapter 39 begins,

  250. now Joseph had been taken down.

  251. So we see Judah's journey is a free choice.

  252. Here is Judah walking away from his family.

  253. His father is mourning,

  254. and Judah walks away,

  255. and in so doing is also separating himself

  256. from Jacob, his father,

  257. who had received the promises of God.

  258. There is something shocking in Judah

  259. separating himself from the family.

  260. The nation has dealt with a minor shock

  261. of Harry and Meghan walking away

  262. from the royal family.

  263. Here is a much more significant departure.

  264. And he's gone there,

  265. and he will marry a Canaanite woman.

  266. Abraham had said,

  267. I don't want my son to marry a Canaanite.

  268. Isaac had said,

  269. I don't want my son to marry a Canaanite.

  270. But Judah decides that's exactly

  271. what he's going to do.

  272. So that's the beginning of Judah's journey,

  273. whereas Joseph, we see,

  274. he has been sold into slavery.

  275. We saw this last week.

  276. So Judah came up with the idea

  277. to sell Joseph into the hands of these traders,

  278. and he will become a slave in Egypt.

  279. So we have this contrast.

  280. We have one son, disobedient son, Judah.

  281. He's living in the promised land,

  282. and we find Joseph, the obedient son,

  283. he's living in the land of oppression

  284. and slavery,

  285. a land dominated by the anti-God of the Pharaohs.

  286. But one is walking with God.

  287. One is walking away.

  288. The imagery of journey is important.

  289. And I wonder today,

  290. as we find ourselves in church,

  291. would we describe our spiritual journey

  292. as one of walking towards God

  293. and walking with God?

  294. Or like Judah,

  295. are we walking away from God?

  296. What are the measures that we use

  297. to look at which direction

  298. our spiritual journey is?

  299. Perhaps you can think about

  300. your connection to the Word of God.

  301. Do you find yourself

  302. reading the Bible regularly

  303. and enjoying that time

  304. to enjoy fellowship

  305. with your Father in heaven?

  306. Perhaps we can think about

  307. your connection to church.

  308. Are you glad to be able

  309. to have the privilege

  310. of worshiping your God?

  311. Are we making the most of

  312. fellowship with God's people?

  313. What is our connection to Jesus,

  314. the Son of God?

  315. Is He someone we're intrigued by?

  316. Or is He more than that?

  317. Is He someone we are trusting in

  318. as our Lord and our Savior?

  319. It's important for us to think about

  320. our direction,

  321. our spiritual journey.

  322. In these chapters,

  323. another similarity,

  324. another contrast,

  325. we find God's verdict

  326. on their lives at this point.

  327. One, we see judgment.

  328. The other, Joseph,

  329. we see receives blessing.

  330. So we can perhaps remind ourselves

  331. of Judah's story

  332. and his family's story.

  333. Chapter 38,

  334. we can read it verse 7.

  335. Ere, Judah's firstborn,

  336. was wicked in the Lord's sight,

  337. so the Lord put him to death.

  338. Onan, verses 9 and 10,

  339. is also wicked in his actions

  340. in the Lord's sight,

  341. so he put him to death also.

  342. And Judah, too,

  343. is guilty of unrighteousness.

  344. His leaving,

  345. his father leaving those promises behind

  346. was unrighteous.

  347. His marriage to a Canaanite woman

  348. was unrighteous.

  349. His failure to keep his promise

  350. to his daughter-in-law,

  351. Tamar,

  352. was unrighteous.

  353. His seeking out a prostitute

  354. was unrighteous.

  355. And one of the wonderful things

  356. about the story of Judah

  357. is we see that this unrighteous man

  358. will receive mercy from God.

  359. He'll receive a place

  360. in the family of God.

  361. He stands for us

  362. as an object lesson

  363. in the mercy

  364. and the grace of God.

  365. We see Ere and Onan,

  366. these two sons,

  367. are both unrighteous.

  368. Ere is simply described

  369. as wicked,

  370. whereas Onan's actions,

  371. as a lawbreaker,

  372. failing to fulfill his duties,

  373. he, too,

  374. is wicked

  375. and God judges them.

  376. And that reminds us

  377. that God's justice is real.

  378. Something perhaps

  379. we don't like to think about,

  380. but it's something

  381. the Bible never hides from us.

  382. The justice

  383. and the judgment of God

  384. is intended to be

  385. an alarm to us,

  386. a wake-up call

  387. to be right with our God.

  388. In this story,

  389. we see God's justice is real

  390. and sometimes

  391. that judgment comes immediately.

  392. Here he is judging

  393. Ere and Onan

  394. for their wickedness.

  395. Other times,

  396. because of the patience of God,

  397. that judgment comes

  398. after death

  399. on wickedness.

  400. But we need to be clear

  401. that the penalty

  402. for God's broken law

  403. always comes

  404. because God is just.

  405. What about the verdict

  406. on Joseph's life?

  407. We see repeating,

  408. verse 2 as an example,

  409. that the Lord

  410. was with Joseph.

  411. Verse 5,

  412. we see from the time

  413. he put him in charge

  414. of his household

  415. and of all that he owned,

  416. the Lord blessed

  417. the household

  418. of the Egyptian

  419. because of Joseph.

  420. In Genesis 12,

  421. a promise had been made

  422. to Abraham.

  423. God said to Abraham,

  424. I will bless you

  425. and those who bless you,

  426. I will bless.

  427. Others will be blessed

  428. because of Abraham.

  429. And here we see this

  430. coming true

  431. in the life

  432. of another family member,

  433. in the life of Joseph.

  434. Even while he is a servant

  435. in Egypt,

  436. the Lord is with him

  437. and the Lord is blessing him

  438. and those around him.

  439. Even when he finds himself

  440. in the prison cell,

  441. the Lord is with him

  442. and the Lord shows

  443. his favor to him

  444. and provides blessing

  445. to those around him.

  446. And so we have

  447. this wonderful comfort

  448. that even when providence

  449. and circumstance

  450. are hard

  451. and Joseph had a hard path

  452. to walk,

  453. yet for the people of God,

  454. we know that God

  455. is still with us

  456. and he is still for us.

  457. But again,

  458. as we look on the different verdicts

  459. that God makes

  460. on these lives,

  461. if we were to examine ourselves

  462. in our standing

  463. before God today,

  464. what verdict would God issue

  465. on my life,

  466. on your life?

  467. One of the wonderful things

  468. that we find in the Bible

  469. is the gospel.

  470. And there we find

  471. at the heart

  472. of the message

  473. of the gospel,

  474. the good news

  475. of what God has done

  476. in Jesus

  477. is that Jesus goes

  478. to the cross

  479. not because of any wrong

  480. that he has done,

  481. but he goes to the cross

  482. taking on himself

  483. the sins of his people.

  484. Jesus will take

  485. the curse of God

  486. for covenant breaking

  487. on behalf of

  488. his people.

  489. The just will die

  490. for the unjust

  491. so that

  492. we might receive

  493. the blessing of God.

  494. that's not

  495. what we deserve.

  496. But by God's grace

  497. in Jesus,

  498. that's what

  499. we might

  500. receive.

  501. As our stories

  502. continue,

  503. as Moses retells them,

  504. another

  505. similarity

  506. and contrast,

  507. we see it

  508. in terms of

  509. temptation

  510. and sexual

  511. ethics.

  512. So look with me

  513. at chapter 38

  514. in verse 15

  515. and 16.

  516. Notice too

  517. that the Bible

  518. never hides

  519. just how

  520. mixed up

  521. and sinful

  522. people can be.

  523. When Judah

  524. saw her,

  525. he thought

  526. his daughter-in-law

  527. was a prostitute

  528. for she had

  529. covered her face.

  530. Not realizing

  531. that she was

  532. his daughter-in-law,

  533. he went over

  534. to her

  535. by the roadside

  536. and said,

  537. come now,

  538. let me

  539. sleep with you.

  540. So here

  541. is Judah

  542. looking for comfort

  543. but deliberately

  544. walking

  545. into

  546. adultery.

  547. Here is Judah

  548. with no thought

  549. of God,

  550. no thought

  551. of God's

  552. standards,

  553. no thought

  554. of consequences.

  555. Here he is

  556. walking

  557. eyes wide

  558. open

  559. into

  560. temptation.

  561. Contrast

  562. that with

  563. Joseph

  564. chapter 39

  565. over our page

  566. verse 7

  567. end of verse 6

  568. into verse 7.

  569. Now Joseph

  570. was well built

  571. and handsome

  572. and after a while

  573. his master's wife

  574. took notice

  575. of Joseph

  576. and said,

  577. come to bed

  578. with me.

  579. And notice

  580. as Joseph

  581. speaks to

  582. Potiphar's wife,

  583. he makes clear

  584. both that he wants

  585. to honour

  586. Potiphar,

  587. his master,

  588. but he wants

  589. to honour God

  590. as his

  591. greater

  592. master.

  593. Look at the

  594. end of verse 9.

  595. How then

  596. could I do

  597. such a wicked

  598. thing

  599. sin and

  600. sin

  601. against God?

  602. And we

  603. find in

  604. verse 12

  605. as she

  606. tries again

  607. and again

  608. in verse 12

  609. she caught

  610. Joseph by

  611. his cloak

  612. and said,

  613. come to bed

  614. with me,

  615. but he left

  616. his cloak

  617. in her hand

  618. and ran

  619. out of

  620. the house.

  621. He runs

  622. from temptation.

  623. He maintains

  624. his commitment

  625. to God's

  626. values

  627. while in

  628. hostile

  629. Egypt.

  630. And in

  631. these two

  632. stories

  633. there would

  634. be a

  635. really

  636. important

  637. lesson

  638. for the

  639. nation

  640. of

  641. Israel.

  642. And if

  643. you know

  644. the Old

  645. Testament

  646. you'll

  647. know

  648. this

  649. reality

  650. that one

  651. of the

  652. great

  653. temptations

  654. for them

  655. was to

  656. look at

  657. the lifestyle,

  658. the culture

  659. of the

  660. people around

  661. them,

  662. and especially

  663. around the

  664. subject of

  665. worship,

  666. other

  667. religious

  668. practices

  669. connected

  670. worship and

  671. prostitution.

  672. there was

  673. this

  674. temptation

  675. to the

  676. nation

  677. of

  678. Israel

  679. to

  680. follow

  681. the

  682. pagan

  683. sexual

  684. practices

  685. of the

  686. surrounding

  687. nations.

  688. And that

  689. continues to

  690. be a

  691. challenge to

  692. God's

  693. church

  694. today.

  695. How will

  696. we respond

  697. to the

  698. voices and

  699. the temptations

  700. of our

  701. own culture?

  702. Will we as

  703. a church

  704. resist

  705. following the

  706. sexual ethic

  707. that our

  708. culture

  709. promotes?

  710. Will we

  711. lovingly

  712. challenge the

  713. culture with

  714. God's

  715. ideal?

  716. Where sex

  717. is recognized

  718. as a gift

  719. of God

  720. reserved for

  721. marriage?

  722. And that

  723. would be so

  724. important to

  725. the nation

  726. of Israel

  727. as part of

  728. their witness

  729. to the fact

  730. that they

  731. were a

  732. different kind

  733. of community.

  734. As the

  735. story continues

  736. we see

  737. another point

  738. of similarity

  739. and contrast

  740. and it's

  741. in the way

  742. that there

  743. is evidence

  744. that is

  745. produced at

  746. critical moments

  747. in the

  748. story.

  749. So again

  750. let's begin

  751. with Judah.

  752. So if you

  753. remember

  754. Judah's

  755. daughter-in-law

  756. becomes pregnant

  757. by him.

  758. Word comes

  759. that she has

  760. been guilty

  761. of adultery.

  762. Judah announces

  763. that she

  764. should die.

  765. And then in

  766. verse 25

  767. and 26

  768. as she was

  769. being brought

  770. out she sent

  771. a message to

  772. her father-in-law

  773. I am pregnant

  774. by the man

  775. who owns

  776. these.

  777. See if you

  778. recognize whose

  779. seal and cord

  780. and staff

  781. these are.

  782. Judah recognized

  783. them and said

  784. she is more

  785. righteous

  786. than I.

  787. In Judah's

  788. case the

  789. evidence presented

  790. convicts him

  791. and he is

  792. honest enough

  793. to say she's

  794. more righteous

  795. than I am.

  796. But what about

  797. in the story

  798. of Joseph

  799. chapter 39

  800. verse 13

  801. onwards

  802. when Potiphar's

  803. wife saw

  804. that he had

  805. left his cloak

  806. in her hand

  807. and had run

  808. out of the house

  809. she called

  810. her household

  811. servants

  812. look this

  813. Hebrew has

  814. been brought

  815. in to us

  816. to make

  817. sport of us.

  818. He came in

  819. here to sleep

  820. with me but I

  821. screamed when he

  822. heard me scream

  823. for help he

  824. left his cloak

  825. beside me and

  826. ran out of the

  827. house.

  828. False evidence

  829. is presented.

  830. Joseph is

  831. wrongly accused

  832. and wrongly

  833. convicted and

  834. sent to prison

  835. but he is

  836. righteous and

  837. God's continued

  838. presence with

  839. him is testimony

  840. to that.

  841. God's continued

  842. favor on his

  843. life is evidence

  844. of that.

  845. So Moses here

  846. as the salvation

  847. storyteller

  848. has got these

  849. two contrasting

  850. stories.

  851. There's these

  852. key themes

  853. that run

  854. through both

  855. but their

  856. stories are

  857. going along

  858. different tracks

  859. at the moment

  860. but as we

  861. take in mind

  862. that the bigger

  863. story of salvation

  864. we'll see how

  865. both of them

  866. fit.

  867. So we're going

  868. to zoom out

  869. a little

  870. and we're going

  871. to see how

  872. chapters 38

  873. and 39

  874. fit into

  875. God's big

  876. picture.

  877. First thing

  878. we want to

  879. see the emphasis

  880. from the story

  881. of Judah

  882. as it continues

  883. is that God

  884. saves his

  885. people by

  886. grace

  887. alone.

  888. In a few

  889. weeks we will

  890. discover Judah

  891. as someone who

  892. is spiritually

  893. transformed,

  894. as someone who

  895. will plead for

  896. his brother,

  897. one who is

  898. willing to

  899. sacrifice himself

  900. for the sake

  901. of his family.

  902. He is a key

  903. player in

  904. restoring this

  905. family of God

  906. and as his

  907. father reaches

  908. his point

  909. where he's

  910. going to die

  911. and he wants

  912. to bless his

  913. sons,

  914. Judah is

  915. identified as

  916. the chosen

  917. tribe.

  918. He's described

  919. as the lion

  920. of Judah

  921. and kings

  922. would come

  923. from him.

  924. Jesus would

  925. come from

  926. Judah's family

  927. but at this

  928. point,

  929. Judah is

  930. guilty of sin

  931. and Judah

  932. needs the

  933. grace of

  934. forgiveness.

  935. Moses,

  936. in recording

  937. salvation history

  938. is so helpful

  939. to us as

  940. readers because

  941. he never

  942. attempts to

  943. gloss over

  944. the terrible

  945. mistakes,

  946. the wickedness

  947. of Judah

  948. and other

  949. characters and

  950. in so doing

  951. he presents

  952. hope for us

  953. all.

  954. What have we

  955. learned of

  956. Judah in the

  957. last couple

  958. of weeks?

  959. He's somebody

  960. who hated

  961. his brother,

  962. somebody who

  963. sold his

  964. brother into

  965. slavery.

  966. He is one

  967. who abandoned

  968. his family,

  969. who walked

  970. away from

  971. God's promises

  972. and walking

  973. away from

  974. his father

  975. as someone

  976. who walked

  977. into sexual

  978. sin.

  979. I wonder

  980. if as we

  981. pause we

  982. can identify

  983. with Judah.

  984. I wonder

  985. if there is a

  986. time or many

  987. times perhaps

  988. when we've

  989. lost our

  990. temper and

  991. wished ill on

  992. someone else.

  993. Perhaps as we

  994. look at our

  995. own story we

  996. see times where

  997. we have failed

  998. to honour

  999. our parents,

  1000. where we

  1001. have fallen

  1002. into the

  1003. trap of

  1004. sibling rivalry

  1005. and jealousy.

  1006. Maybe we're

  1007. here today and

  1008. we've rejected

  1009. the path of

  1010. our parents

  1011. because we've

  1012. rejected their

  1013. faith.

  1014. We've said

  1015. no to God

  1016. to go our

  1017. own way.

  1018. Perhaps in

  1019. our story we

  1020. too have

  1021. satisfied sexual

  1022. desires in

  1023. harmful,

  1024. unbiblical

  1025. ways.

  1026. If our

  1027. conscience says

  1028. to us that

  1029. we are

  1030. guilty then

  1031. we need

  1032. repentance and

  1033. we need

  1034. faith in the

  1035. Lord Jesus

  1036. and we need

  1037. God's grace

  1038. that comes to

  1039. us through

  1040. Jesus just

  1041. as much as

  1042. Judah.

  1043. Grace,

  1044. God's loving

  1045. kindness to

  1046. those who

  1047. don't deserve

  1048. it and who

  1049. can never

  1050. earn it.

  1051. That grace

  1052. that comes to

  1053. us freely

  1054. in the

  1055. sending of

  1056. Jesus to

  1057. be our

  1058. substitute,

  1059. to be our

  1060. sacrifice,

  1061. to be our

  1062. savior.

  1063. And in

  1064. Jesus we

  1065. see one who

  1066. will live

  1067. perfectly.

  1068. We see one

  1069. who will at

  1070. all points

  1071. resist temptation.

  1072. We see one

  1073. who will

  1074. honor his

  1075. father.

  1076. One who

  1077. regardless of

  1078. circumstance

  1079. will walk in

  1080. obedience the

  1081. path that God

  1082. had set for

  1083. him and

  1084. Jesus will

  1085. die for

  1086. lawbreaker.

  1087. When we

  1088. look at the

  1089. cross we

  1090. recognize the

  1091. justice of

  1092. God.

  1093. That while

  1094. God's people

  1095. deserve

  1096. punishment,

  1097. deserve

  1098. death,

  1099. deserve

  1100. hell,

  1101. Jesus to

  1102. satisfy God's

  1103. justice takes

  1104. the penalty

  1105. there on the

  1106. cross.

  1107. And at the

  1108. same time as

  1109. justice is

  1110. served so we

  1111. see love is

  1112. extended and

  1113. we are invited

  1114. to receive that

  1115. love ourselves

  1116. in receiving

  1117. Jesus as

  1118. our savior.

  1119. We are

  1120. invited to

  1121. believe in

  1122. him and

  1123. to be

  1124. saved.

  1125. When we

  1126. think about

  1127. Judah's story

  1128. we see one

  1129. who is a

  1130. prodigal son,

  1131. one who needs

  1132. to be restored

  1133. by grace.

  1134. perhaps many

  1135. of us know

  1136. Jesus' famous

  1137. story of a

  1138. young son who

  1139. walked away from

  1140. his father who

  1141. said I want my

  1142. share of the

  1143. inheritance now and

  1144. then he goes away

  1145. to enjoy his

  1146. life, wild

  1147. living, making

  1148. sinful choices but

  1149. enjoying freedom as

  1150. he thought it.

  1151. But then he finds

  1152. himself penniless and

  1153. homeless.

  1154. He finds famine

  1155. comes to him and

  1156. it's that famine,

  1157. it's that desperation

  1158. that makes him

  1159. come to his

  1160. senses, makes him

  1161. return home.

  1162. That's the path

  1163. towards spiritual

  1164. restoration.

  1165. And we can see

  1166. and we will see

  1167. those features

  1168. in the story

  1169. of Judah.

  1170. And it's a

  1171. wonderful thing

  1172. that though Judah

  1173. has fallen far

  1174. away from God

  1175. at this stage,

  1176. that God will

  1177. welcome him

  1178. into his family.

  1179. And God gives

  1180. to Judah a key

  1181. place and part

  1182. in the story

  1183. of salvation

  1184. through his

  1185. family line.

  1186. Indeed, Judah's

  1187. family tree

  1188. highlights God's

  1189. grace.

  1190. Judah, this

  1191. sinner from whom

  1192. God's king will

  1193. come, we find

  1194. Tamar, who's

  1195. in the family

  1196. line of

  1197. Jesus.

  1198. We find

  1199. Perez, this

  1200. child born of

  1201. sexual sin, who

  1202. is in Jesus'

  1203. family tree.

  1204. There is grace

  1205. even in the

  1206. story of Judah

  1207. because of the

  1208. greatness of

  1209. our God.

  1210. And so there is

  1211. hope for us if

  1212. our lives have

  1213. followed a similar

  1214. track to that of

  1215. Judah.

  1216. If we have

  1217. made choices that

  1218. have taken us

  1219. to shameful

  1220. places perhaps,

  1221. if we have

  1222. lived a

  1223. wild life with

  1224. no thought of

  1225. God, if we

  1226. have deliberately

  1227. turned our back

  1228. on God in order

  1229. to go our own

  1230. way, the

  1231. message of the

  1232. Bible is that

  1233. grace is offered

  1234. to you in

  1235. Jesus.

  1236. There is

  1237. forgiveness for

  1238. sin in him,

  1239. that we can be

  1240. declared righteous

  1241. in God's sight

  1242. because of

  1243. Jesus.

  1244. We can have

  1245. new birth and

  1246. become new

  1247. creations in

  1248. Christ Jesus.

  1249. We can be

  1250. adopted into

  1251. the family of

  1252. God, not

  1253. because of who

  1254. we are but

  1255. because of who

  1256. God is and

  1257. the gift he has

  1258. given us in

  1259. Jesus.

  1260. This is also

  1261. hope for us if

  1262. we find ourselves

  1263. praying for

  1264. prodigal sons and

  1265. daughters in our

  1266. own lives.

  1267. if we carry on

  1268. our hearts that

  1269. burden of those

  1270. who have walked

  1271. away from the

  1272. faith, those who

  1273. we have sought to

  1274. teach and to

  1275. train and to

  1276. love and to

  1277. pray for.

  1278. The story of

  1279. Judah is one of

  1280. those stories that

  1281. reminds us to

  1282. keep trusting and

  1283. to keep praying and

  1284. to keep asking for

  1285. God's grace to

  1286. open people's

  1287. eyes.

  1288. So Judah teaches

  1289. us that God's

  1290. people are saved

  1291. by grace alone.

  1292. The story of

  1293. Joseph reminds us

  1294. that God's people

  1295. are saved by grace

  1296. in order to live

  1297. holy lives.

  1298. So Moses has

  1299. been recording

  1300. these stories and

  1301. it's that same

  1302. Moses who recorded

  1303. the Ten Commandments

  1304. at Mount Sinai.

  1305. And the Ten

  1306. Commandments begins

  1307. with a preface and

  1308. that preface says,

  1309. I am the Lord your

  1310. God who brought you

  1311. out of the land of

  1312. slavery.

  1313. The Ten Commandments

  1314. are introduced from

  1315. this standpoint that

  1316. God was their

  1317. redeemer, God was

  1318. their rescuer, God

  1319. had ended their

  1320. slavery so that they

  1321. might become his,

  1322. then that they

  1323. might obey.

  1324. In response, you

  1325. shall have no other

  1326. gods before me.

  1327. And on it goes.

  1328. And that's always the

  1329. truth.

  1330. God saves his

  1331. people.

  1332. God acts in power

  1333. so that slavery is

  1334. broken.

  1335. For us, it's not

  1336. political or

  1337. physical slavery,

  1338. but there is a

  1339. slavery to our

  1340. idols where there

  1341. are things that we

  1342. put in a more

  1343. important place than

  1344. God in our lives.

  1345. There are things that

  1346. we live for, even

  1347. good things that take

  1348. the place on the

  1349. throne of our hearts

  1350. that belongs to God.

  1351. And only God can

  1352. remove that slavery

  1353. so that we can have

  1354. things in their

  1355. proper place.

  1356. It's God who breaks

  1357. the slavery to our

  1358. sinful rebellion.

  1359. We are slaves to sin

  1360. and we are powerless

  1361. to do anything about

  1362. that, but God in his

  1363. grace and by his

  1364. spirit and through his

  1365. son can break that

  1366. power and can give us

  1367. freedom in Christ.

  1368. And God saves his

  1369. people so that we

  1370. might be adopted as

  1371. God's children.

  1372. So we might live

  1373. knowing that's our

  1374. new identity and

  1375. that we might gladly

  1376. respond in obedience

  1377. that as adopted

  1378. children we would take

  1379. on our father's family

  1380. values and live for

  1381. him.

  1382. One of the things

  1383. that's clear in the

  1384. way that Moses writes

  1385. the story of salvation

  1386. history in the early

  1387. books of the Bible is

  1388. that the people of God

  1389. are intended to be like

  1390. a light to the nations

  1391. that in their worship,

  1392. in their lifestyle, in

  1393. their pursuit of justice

  1394. and mercy, in their

  1395. sexual ethics, they were

  1396. to draw other people out

  1397. from their darkness

  1398. because there's this new

  1399. community and it's

  1400. attractive.

  1401. And Joseph, he's a

  1402. pattern of that kind of

  1403. life.

  1404. He lives with obedience

  1405. to God.

  1406. He lives with integrity.

  1407. He works hard and he

  1408. works well and he lives

  1409. for the glory of God

  1410. even in Egypt.

  1411. Surrounded by unbelief

  1412. and other gods, he

  1413. remains faithful.

  1414. When he's tempted into

  1415. sexual sin, he remains

  1416. obedient and he honors

  1417. God.

  1418. When he's facing hard

  1419. providence and it would

  1420. have been easy to be

  1421. bitter, to grumble, we

  1422. don't see anything of that

  1423. in Joseph.

  1424. I was reminded this week

  1425. of the early church.

  1426. I was reading an article

  1427. that was asking the

  1428. question, why did anyone

  1429. become a Christian in the

  1430. first three centuries of

  1431. the Roman Empire?

  1432. When the whole power of

  1433. the Roman Empire was

  1434. putting the squeeze on

  1435. the Christian church, when

  1436. it was throwing people in

  1437. prison, when people being

  1438. removed from their jobs

  1439. and were losing everything

  1440. and were being killed, why

  1441. did anyone become

  1442. Christians?

  1443. Why did anyone become

  1444. a Christian church?

  1445. Larry Hurtado, a New

  1446. Testament scholar, talks

  1447. about the Christian unique

  1448. social project as one of

  1449. those compelling factors

  1450. towards people becoming

  1451. Christian.

  1452. That here was a new

  1453. community and they put

  1454. others first.

  1455. They weren't self-centered.

  1456. There was care for the

  1457. poor, there was care for

  1458. the suffering and that was

  1459. attractive and it was good.

  1460. It was a community of

  1461. peace and welcome.

  1462. It was a community that

  1463. didn't put up barriers and

  1464. dividing lines in a very

  1465. divided society and that was

  1466. seen as good and attractive.

  1467. They were a people marked by

  1468. forgiveness and wanting

  1469. reconciliation rather than

  1470. seeking out revenge, attacking,

  1471. hating, killing.

  1472. And that was striking and that was

  1473. good.

  1474. And they saw sex as a gift of

  1475. God to be reserved for

  1476. marriage.

  1477. They didn't use it for power.

  1478. They didn't regard it as just

  1479. an appetite and that was seen as

  1480. attractive and good.

  1481. Like Joseph, the church has always

  1482. been called to live as strangers

  1483. in a land not our own.

  1484. We're citizens of heaven and we are

  1485. to represent God and to live for

  1486. the glory of God in a way that

  1487. attracts others towards the God who

  1488. we love and serve.

  1489. So as we close, let me ask, have you

  1490. seen how good God is?

  1491. And have you seen how good God's story

  1492. of salvation is?

  1493. Going back to films, my brother is

  1494. one of those who whenever he goes and

  1495. sees a movie and he likes it, he'll

  1496. always come back.

  1497. Have you seen the movie?

  1498. Well, you need to.

  1499. His natural response is to recommend.

  1500. That's something I think we all need to

  1501. learn when we see the goodness of God

  1502. and his story of salvation.

  1503. Though we don't stand on the side and

  1504. be like critics, perhaps.

  1505. Standing in judgment over God's word

  1506. and God's salvation story.

  1507. Standing in judgment over Jesus, his

  1508. savior.

  1509. Rather, let God's word stand in judgment

  1510. over us.

  1511. Don't remain impartial and unmoved by

  1512. this, the greatest story ever told.

  1513. Rather, enter into this story as we are

  1514. invited to.

  1515. First of all, to see the darkness in our

  1516. own hearts.

  1517. To see the needs in our own lives of

  1518. being reconciled to God.

  1519. Consider carefully the light and the

  1520. love that God extends into the world.

  1521. Especially in the sending of Jesus,

  1522. the savior.

  1523. That we would believe in him.

  1524. We would trust in him.

  1525. We'd turn from sin and turn towards God

  1526. through faith in Jesus.

  1527. To become part of this great story

  1528. ourselves.

  1529. And then, that we would live to share

  1530. this story with others.

  1531. It's one of the reasons as a church why

  1532. we're excited about Christianity Explored.

  1533. It gives us a chance to share the good

  1534. news of Jesus with others.

  1535. Let me encourage you to dig deep into

  1536. the wonderful story that we have in the

  1537. Bible.

  1538. To be gripped by God's love and his

  1539. grace extended to us.

  1540. So that we would then want to

  1541. recommend Jesus to others.

  1542. We would want to share him with others.

  1543. To do that, we need to always be

  1544. viewing that great story of God's love

  1545. and grace every day in our own lives.

  1546. Let's leave it there and let's pray

  1547. together.

  1548. Let's pray together.

  1549. Okay.

  1550. Let's pray together.

  1551. Let's pray together.

  1552. Okay.

  1553. Let's pray together.

  1554. Let's pray together.