Sermon
Facing Our Enemies
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Okay, if you do have your Bible on the phone or if you have your Bible in hard copy, please
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look up 1 Samuel 24, and we're going to look at this story and try and bring God's Word
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into our lives through that study.
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And I have to say I wrestled with this passage, and quite often we'd wrestle with passages
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similar to this.
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It's difficult sometimes to look at a situation like this, so different from our own situation,
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in many ways, and to recognize its relevance and significance and not just the context,
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but to take it from its context also and apply it into our own lives, because we believe
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that Bible is God's living Word, and every part of it is important for us.
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So it's really important that we do that tonight.
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But it's also really important that you do that and that I do that all the time with
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the Bible, that we meditate on it, that we listen to it, that we pray about it, and when
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we don't understand it, we don't just kind of write it off, but that we find ourselves
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challenged to ask the question, well, what is God saying through this?
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And that will happen hopefully in sermons, but sermons can only really be kind of a
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taster.
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They can only...
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They're never a substitute for you opening God's Word, for me opening God's Word and
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meditating and praying over it.
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And we always are taking God's Word, and I hope, asking Him to reveal Himself to us
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in it, even though the situations that we find ourselves in and that they were in and
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David was in, it is very different from us.
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But I think in a passage like this, in a chapter like this, there's the outworking of at least
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three very important Bible truths.
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The first one being that God's mind doesn't work like ours.
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Isaiah 55 says, for my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways, my ways,
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declares the Lord.
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As high as...
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As the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, my thoughts
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than your thoughts.
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That's always really important when we're coming to the Bible.
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Otherwise, just God is just like us.
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He's just one of us, or just maybe a wee bit better than us.
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But He is God, and He is different from us, and it's important for us to remember that.
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Especially maybe when it comes to understanding a little bit more about the nature and the
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existence of evil in the world, and God's purposes through that.
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Because very often, it doesn't conform to our norm.
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If we were God, we would do things very differently.
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We would act in a different way, surely.
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We often maybe have the argument put to us, well, if God is all powerful, why doesn't
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He do something about evil?
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Or if He's all powerful, He can't be all loving, and if He's all loving, He can't be all powerful.
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Why does He allow evil to flourish?
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What is a Ukrainian Christian family thinking today, as opposed to two weeks ago, 14 days
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ago, and what's happening in their lives?
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What are they doing with the reality of evil that they are facing absolutely, brutally
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in their lives?
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So, we always come to a passage like this, which does deal with evil, and a terrible
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way that Saul is acting.
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And David was given the opportunity to deal with that evil.
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Why didn't David do something?
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Why didn't David deal with Saul at this opportunity that he had, when his men even said, look,
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this is God's promised outworking.
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You're the next king.
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You've been the anointed one.
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God has rejected Saul.
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This is your opportunity to get rid of him, surely.
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He's determined to kill you.
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If you don't kill him, he will kill you.
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The relentless pursuit will never stop.
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Why didn't David do something about it here?
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What is behind this story?
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And if we read on in the next chapter, and then in the chapter after that, we find out
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that Saul went after David again, and Saul, and David spared Saul again.
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And it brings me to the second big truth from Scripture that may be applied into the story
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as we look at it.
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Where Jesus says, you have heard it said, love your neighbor and hate your enemy.
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But I tell you, love your enemies.
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Pray for those who persecute you that you may be children of your Father in heaven.
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He causes his son to rise on the evil and the good and sends rain on the righteous and
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the unrighteous.
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So Jesus tells his centuries later to love our enemies.
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And we know that David is a man after God's heart, God's own heart.
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We know that David is chosen to be the next king, imperfect though he is.
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But his heart motive was to love the Lord and to serve the Lord.
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And even when he failed in that, what he did was he confessed his failure, repented and
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turned from it and was changed.
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But here we have surely circumstances for this man of God, this follower of the Lord.
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Surely the circumstances he found himself in brought him, brought conflict into his own
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experience and great pain because he loved Saul.
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Saul was kind of like a dad to him.
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Jonathan was like a brother to him.
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There was a deep bond of love between that family.
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David wasn't a member of that family.
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He made a covenant we saw last time with Jonathan.
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He was loyal to the king.
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He loved Saul.
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He knew that Saul was anointed by God.
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And yet the circumstances were dreadful that he found himself in.
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Where was the blessing for David in this situation?
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Because we see two things happening in the story.
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One is that David is opposed and then we also see that David had an opportunity to do something
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about it.
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So we see from the story that he's being opposed by Saul and it seems strange, doesn't it?
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Because David is God's anointed.
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David in the previous chapter is fighting for God's people against the Philistines with
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God's blessing and he's fighting under King Saul.
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And yet Saul hates him.
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Saul is jealous of him.
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Saul wants rid of him.
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Saul is pursuing him.
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And it seemed that all the circumstances, and if you go back sometime and read the previous
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chapter, chapter 23, it does seem that all the circumstances seemed against David.
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And Saul was closing in on him.
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A bit like what's happening in Ukraine just now.
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All the forces of Saul, Saul took thousands and thousands of men and they were just coming
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closer and closer to David.
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And David was going to have no chance of escape.
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And then just at the end of that chapter, the last minute, the Philistines were attacking
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another place and Saul had to take all his armies and David was provided with a way out
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by God in that circumstance.
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But here it happens again.
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Saul comes back to pursue David again.
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Now, there's lots of things going on here, but one of the things that's definitely going
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on with this opposition is an unseen battle.
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There's an unseen battle happening between good and evil, between God's chosen seed and
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between Satan who wants to destroy God's seed.
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Because we know, don't we, from the beginning of Genesis, that God promised a seed of the
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woman would come and would crush the serpent's head pointing forward to the victory of Jesus
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Christ.
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And under the Old Testament, we have this invisible battle going on where Satan is seeking
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to destroy the line of Jesus, the genealogy of Jesus, the people of God, so that this
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Messiah will not come and he brings chaos as a result.
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And that's part of the opposition that David is facing.
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And Saul is maybe an unwitting instrument of the evil one in seeking to destroy David.
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But then in this story that we have, an interesting story, David has an opportunity, you think,
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to take the kingship from Saul in this cave.
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Surely that was God's will.
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Surely all the circumstances pointed towards this being what God wanted to happen.
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And that was the powerful argument that his men were saying, look, God has promised you
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the kingdom.
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God, He's brought your enemy into your hand.
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This is your opportunity now to take over the kingdom.
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And I guess, so I think probably David was tempted because we're told in verse, in some
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of the early verses, one of the early verses that he, so what happens, what happens because
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it's very down to earth, it's very, Saul goes into the cave because he needs the toilet.
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Probably goes in to rest as well.
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It doesn't say that, but it does say he goes in to relieve himself.
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And so he went into the toilet and in all probability he was there for quite a while,
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maybe resting in the cool of the cave while his men, his great fighting men were outside.
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And it was told that David, the men said, there's Saul, get him now.
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Probably because he was resting by this point and sleeping.
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And David possibly was tempted, he went up with his sword.
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But when he went there, what he did was he simply cut off a corner of Saul's robe, his
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kingly robe.
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Now you might, you might say, the only reason he did that was to later on go, now, see what
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I did, see, I could have killed you, but I didn't.
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And that's true.
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But there was also a symbolic act in that because there was, it was symbolic of seizing
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the power and seizing the rights of kingship by cutting off the robe, by destroying that
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corner of the robe.
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It was a, it would have been seen as a symbolic act by David in so doing.
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It was almost saying, I'm not going to kill you here, Saul, but I'm telling you that I'm
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going to take over the kingship.
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And that's, I think, why a few verses later that he's convicted in verse five, he says,
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you know, then David arose and cut off the corner.
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But afterwards David's heart struck him.
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Just, he was, well, why was he convicted?
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Why did his conscience trouble him about that?
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Because he thought even that was a step too far.
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It was a step too far to stand against the Lord's anointing, because he recognized Saul
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was still the Lord's anointed, even though the Lord was going to turn his back on him.
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It wasn't up to David to grab the kingdom, he had to wait until God's time.
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God would remove him.
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He had been given no command by God to destroy Saul.
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He had to wait for and had to wait on Lord's timing.
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He had no evil.
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We're told that in the chapter, no verse 13, no evil in his heart towards Saul at all.
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He loved Saul.
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He was loyal and obedient.
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And so he felt even convicted that he cut off the corner of the robe, which was a kind
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of, in a sense, an act of treachery against the king.
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He loved Saul despite Saul's behavior.
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He was a servant to Saul.
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And he protected Saul's men, his own men from Saul in verse 17.
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He said, the Lord, so David persuaded his men with his word did not permit them to attack
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Saul.
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It's a really strong word that's used there.
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So they held them back, saying, no way, you're not going to do anything.
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And they almost he had to physically stop them from taking this opportunity of getting
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rid of the evil king, Saul.
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And through this, he was revealing that he trusted God and trusted God's timing.
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And he trusted God to be the one who would judge evil.
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In verse 12, he speaks about being the one who trusts in God.
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You know, may the Lord judge between me and between you.
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And then in verse 15, may the Lord therefore be judged and give sentence between me and
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you.
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He knew that God would deliver him.
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He trusted in God.
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And he trusted that God would deal with evil in God's time.
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And more than that, he even promised to protect Saul's family line at the end of that chapter
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when Saul pleads that he would protect his family line.
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He loved Saul.
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He loved his enemy in the way that Jesus called his followers to.
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But he certainly wasn't naive either.
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David swore this to Saul last verse.
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Then Saul went home.
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Did David go home with him?
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Not a chance.
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David and his men went up to the stronghold.
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So while they recognized what was happening and recognize God's hand, he wasn't naive
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and he didn't go and pretend everything was rosy in the garden.
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So that's the second biblical principle that we take from this story about loving our enemies.
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The third, I think comes from 2 Corinthians 7.10, Godly sorrow brings repentance that
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leads to salvation and leaves no regret, but worldly sorrow brings death.
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And we see that, I think, in Saul himself.
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Because Saul was regretful.
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You read that in the last few verses, Romans verses 16 to 20.
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You know, he wept and he was sad.
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You're so much more righteous than me, David.
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You've done the right thing and please forgive me.
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He's the very opposite of David in many ways because they're tears of exposure.
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He's been exposed before all his men and there's a degree of humiliation as David comes out
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and confronts him in front of all his men.
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And that kind of exposure from of his behavior happened several times in Saul's life, which
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you've read before.
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He was remorseful, especially about being found out and the darkness of his motive being
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exposed.
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And the torn robe that David, you know, the little bit of robe that David showed him saying,
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look, I could have killed you today and I didn't.
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I just cut off this bit of the robe.
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Just have reminded him of a previous intervention between himself and Samuel when he was told
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that he wasn't going to be God's anointing.
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As Samuel turned to leave, Saul caught hold of the hem of his robe and it tore because
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Samuel had told him that he was no longer to be the king.
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Samuel the prophet said to him, the Lord has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today
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and has given it into one of your neighbors to one better than you.
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He who is the glory of Israel does not lie or change his mind for he's not a human being
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that he should change his mind.
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And just as Saul grabbed the hem of his robe and tore it, so David tore the hem of Saul's
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robe and tore it and it must have reminded him of this prophecy that the kingdom was
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being taken from him and given to one who was better than he was.
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He recognized David's righteousness but he cared more about his name than anything.
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Just, he said, just don't let my name be forgotten, Saul says.
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But he doesn't change.
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Two chapters later, he's got another 3,000 men.
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He's sworn to kill David.
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He's breathing out evil against David and wants him destroyed his life.
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He's like a bit like a spoiled child.
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His life was all about himself and his popularity, his position, but his motives were wrong in
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his life and heart.
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So we have that threefold truths, I guess, from Scripture about true repentance and also
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about forgiving our enemies and about God's ways not being our ways.
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How can we see God as He is?
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How can we love our enemies in the way that God commands us to?
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How can we repent and change as He wants us to do in that passage from Corinthians?
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Because of the greater Son of David, because of Jesus Christ, the King of Kings.
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The one who is in the... David was in the genealogy of this great King and whose footsteps
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he followed Jesus being the greater Son of David.
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Because remember, Jesus, just like David here, Jesus was also given the opportunity to take
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the kingdom a different way.
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He rejected the temptation to a shortcut to the throne.
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Remember when he was in the desert?
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His temptation and the devil said to him, took him to a very high mountain and showed
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him all the kingdoms of the world and their splendor.
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All this I will give to you, said if you'll bow down and worship me.
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You don't need to go the cross.
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Jesus said to him, away from me Satan.
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So it's written, worship the Lord and serve Him only.
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Jesus had already been in obscurity for 30 years.
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He was hungry.
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He was facing the future and the cross and facing all that he had to face.
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And he knew they'd be suffering.
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Knew they'd be a battle, but he knew that there was no crown without a cross.
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And he invoked God's word.
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He rejected a shortcut.
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Just as David had rejected a shortcut to the throne here.
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So Jesus did because he recognized that if he had given in to Satan then, and death would
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have won.
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But David, Jesus also rejected demanding justice at the expense of love.
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Because David could have in a sense claimed justice here.
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He could have claimed that it was his right to take Saul who was seeking to destroy his
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life and it would have been a just act.
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But he loved Saul.
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And in loving Saul, he was loving his enemies because his heart was right with God.
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And so Jesus is also the same.
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Remember in the Garden of Gethsemane, just before the crucifixion, put your sword back
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in its place, he said to Peter.
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For those who draw the sword will die by the sword.
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Do you think I cannot call on my father and he will at once put at my disposal 12 legions
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of angels?
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How then would the Scripture be fulfilled that we say it must happen this way?
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Jesus couldn't fight evil and be just at the expense of his mission which was to love
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and to rescue his people.
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He could have called on 12 legions of angels at that point and been utterly and entirely
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just in so doing.
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It couldn't dovetail with his love and his desire that his love and his justice would
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meet on the cross, the only place where it can meet.
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And that reveals to us at least partly the answer to the problem of evil which is always
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difficult, isn't it?
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But the cross is God's only and ultimate answer to evil's reign.
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You know, when we have all these questions about darkness and evil which will remain
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for us, whether we see it in the universe or whether it's in our own hearts and when
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people talk about specific evil, why doesn't God stop it?
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Why doesn't God stop putting in what He's doing at the moment?
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There's no easy answers to that.
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But what we do believe is that what Jesus did on the cross is the only possible place
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for God's justice and God's love to be satisfied.
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It's the only place, it's the only place that He could redeem us and buy us back.
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It's the only place that His justice is satisfied and that evil is ultimately defeated and will
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therefore be destroyed.
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The resurrection is that great hope for us.
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And so we see in the cross, we go back to that first verse we looked at, that His ways
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are higher than our ways and His thoughts are higher than ours.
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Nobody would make up the cross as the answer.
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Nobody would do that because it's unique that we have a God who comes to us in the person
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of Jesus and who faces all the darkness of evil and is patiently teaching through His
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life and then witnessing through His death that He loves us more than we can ever begin
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to imagine.
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So a response then to this greater King, King Jesus, as Christians is to live as children
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of the King and become like our King.
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And that means if we shadow into this passage here, it means that we must let Him into our
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heart in the way that Saul didn't.
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Saul is a warning to us, he was remorseful, he was religious, he was privileged, he talked
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a good game but he didn't let God into his heart to change it.
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And you have to ask the question and I have to ask the question, are we letting God into
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our heart to the darkest place, the place that needs His light?
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Do we entrust ourselves to Him even when we don't understand the evil that we might be
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experiencing, the circumstances that might militate against us believing in a loving
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God?
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You know, David could have thought, well, where in earth is God now?
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Where's all the promises?
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Come on, God.
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But he trusted because God had transformed his heart and he believed in the God of love
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and grace.
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It's the only hope that we have in suffering.
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And I mean, encouraging and challenging us all to move beyond the shallows.
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And the challenge is also to obey, isn't it, even when we're tempted not to?
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When all the circumstances around us and maybe all the people around us say, don't do that,
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don't obey, don't be ridiculous.
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Surely God doesn't want you to do this, that or the other.
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The only way we can obey Him when we're tempted not to is to know His mind, to know His word,
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to recognize there's no shortcuts in God's timing and to look for His hand through the
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suffering and trust Him.
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There's no shortcut to knowing God's promises through His word.
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You know, I said that at the beginning about wrestling with Scripture.
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We need to do that.
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It's not just ABC and everything simple.
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We need to wrestle with God's word and God's truth and know His promises lean on Him and
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go to Him, wait for Him and wait on Him.
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And these are tough days to do that.
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I don't suggest for a moment it's not, it's easy to believe and it's easy to understand
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or understand or accept what's happening in the world.
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We cry out for the oppressor to be dealt with.
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We cry out for justice, but we still live to forgive our enemies.
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We must love our enemies.
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That is the third thing we learn.
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It's so easy, isn't it?
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In our own little lives, to pay back evil for evil, to be revengeful.
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I sat slobbed out last night before going to bed and watched a film that I'd watched
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several times before because it appeals to me and it's called Shooter.
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And it's just a silly film, but it's a film that's just full of good old fashioned revenge.
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And you know, that appeals to us, doesn't it?
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That the bad guy gets done in at the end and the good guy does all these ridiculous things
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and manages to, you know, wipe the whole slate clean.
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Ludacris shouldn't really watch these films.
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But that isn't that, that's within us, isn't it?
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That desire for revenge.
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But sometimes it's more than that.
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It's also a desire for justice.
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We want to see good prevailing over evil.
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But as Christians, we are called to walk a different road, a road that is not about revenge,
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but is a road about trusting God and His justice and that He will be the one who will deal.
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This is God's, He will repay.
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And it means that together, even with our brothers and sisters who sometimes we think
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are our enemies, maybe because of what they say or what they do, we're to be honest with
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them.
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David was honest with Saul.
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You know, David didn't sugar-soap what was happening.
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He told Saul, look, Saul, you're doing crazy.
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What are you doing this for?
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You're doing this.
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This is wrong.
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And he brought conviction into Saul's life and sometimes we need to be like that as we
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love one another and even love those that maybe we think are our enemies.
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Doesn't mean that we're naive.
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David wasn't naive.
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He wasn't a doormat.
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He spoke the truth into Saul's life and we need to speak the truth and live the truth
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into our own lives and into the lives of one another.
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But we must love our enemies.
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We love our enemies.
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We love those who persecute us.
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We show them a different path.
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We don't want revenge.
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We don't want God to bring down justice.
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Bring down fire on them for our sakes.
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We want them to turn to know and love Jesus also because that is how God has treated us.
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And lastly, we do what we do do is we call out to God for justice.
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If God isn't just in the whole thing's a bogey, isn't it?
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God is just and we stand up and recognize that God stands up for the truth.
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We cry.
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You know, I read that Psalm at the beginning.
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These difficult Psalms.
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We read them and we understand them because we see that it's right to cry out against
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what's happening.
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Psalm 57, for example, speaks about this David is crying out for justice and it says that
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he did that during the time that Saul was pursuing him.
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It's not that he found this easy.
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It's not that he didn't question what was going on.
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He cried out to God.
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He said, what's going on, God?
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Deal with it, please.
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Bring justice.
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And that we cry out to God in justice.
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And we do so with the confidence of crying out to our risen Savior who's defeated death
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and who has acted utterly and completely injustice and in love on the cross, but will one day
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return to destroy evil.
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It will be utterly annihilated from this universe that Corey mentioned this morning.
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And the new heavens and the new earth will be ours, injustice and love.
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And that's what we hope for.
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And that's what we believe in.
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So you're broken maybe tonight by the ongoing reality of evil around us and maybe sometimes
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inside us, the only place we can go is to Jesus and to cry out for His help, His forgiveness,
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His justice and His love.
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That's why we celebrate the Lord's Supper because it's just that great reminder to us
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of who Jesus Christ, the greater David is, the great shepherd of the sheep, the King
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of kings who we love and serve.
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So please consider these kind of chapters which sometimes seem a little bit distant from our
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culture and our understanding and remind ourselves that God was dealing with real people in
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the Old Testament a long time ago, just like us, and that He was revealing Himself through
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them and pointing forward to the great Redeemer, Jesus Christ, that we look back and that we
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invite into our hearts and lives.
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Amen.
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I'll pray briefly.
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Lord God, help us to know You and love You better.
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We pray.
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And understand the complexity of Your justice and Your love, but know that there is no other
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way that You could have redeemed Your people and showed Your love and mercy and been utterly
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and completely just, except by the cross.
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Amen.