Sermon

What is Faith? Faith as recognition. Faith brings reward.

Buccleuch Free Church - Sermons

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  1. Good morning and welcome. It's really great to have you join with us.

  2. It's great to be able to welcome old friends and new friends to hear God's Word and to worship together.

  3. Just a reminder for those of us who are regular parts of the church, there's digital tea and coffee at 12.

  4. You can find the details of who's hosting through the email or on Elvanto.

  5. Also, let me give you a special invitation to come back this evening at 5.30.

  6. As we used to do when we met physically, we are having a Buclue family praise evening.

  7. And that's going to be possible to watch and share together on Zoom.

  8. So it'll be on YouTube, but we can watch it together and interact together.

  9. And again, the details of that are on the email.

  10. So please do, if you can, make an effort to tune in and share that together.

  11. Our call to worship this morning, it comes from Psalm 57.

  12. It comes from King David.

  13. King David, who was running for his life and hiding in a cave.

  14. I cry out to God most high, to God who vindicates me.

  15. He sends from heaven and saves me, rebuking those who hotly pursue me.

  16. God sends forth his love and his faithfulness.

  17. Faith cries out in need.

  18. And we do so in the hope and the knowledge that God hears.

  19. The God of love and faithfulness hears us when we pray.

  20. So we meet in his presence together, wherever you are.

  21. Now, let's hear in God's words.

  22. Let's hear Matthew chapter 8, verses 5 to 13.

    Matthew 8:5–13

  23. And we'll think about faith here in the story of a Roman centurion.

  24. Matthew chapter 8 from verse 5.

    Matthew 8 chapter mention

  25. When Jesus had entered Capernaum, a centurion came to him asking for help.

  26. Lord, he said, my servant lies at home paralysed, suffering terribly.

  27. Jesus said to him, shall I come and heal him?

  28. The centurion replied, Lord, I do not deserve to have you come under my roof.

  29. But just say the word and my servant will be healed.

  30. For I myself am a man under authority, with soldiers under me.

  31. I tell this one, go, and he goes, and that one, come, and he comes.

  32. I say to my servant, do this, and he does it.

  33. When Jesus heard this, he was amazed and said to those following him,

  34. truly I tell you, I have not found anyone in Israel with such great faith.

  35. I say to you that many will come from the east and the west

  36. and will take their places at the feast with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven.

  37. But the subjects of the kingdom will be thrown outside into the darkness,

  38. where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

  39. Then Jesus said to the centurion, go, let it be done just as you believed it would.

  40. And his servant was healed at that moment.

  41. So we're continuing to think about what is faith.

  42. And today, it's seeing faith as recognition.

  43. And also seeing that faith brings reward.

  44. Now, I was thinking this week about a visit that we made to a classroom

  45. where 30 primary ones, including our own, were all present and correct.

  46. And I remember being amazed and, to be honest, in awe of the teacher

  47. who had this quiet but calm voice of authority

  48. that with certain words and with certain gestures,

  49. she could calm a rabble.

  50. And I guess many of us as parents, we wish we had that.

  51. The voice of authority.

  52. Words that carry weight.

  53. Do you know that person?

  54. You think about sort of different workplace settings.

  55. Think about classrooms that you've been in.

  56. Perhaps in your family, you know someone with the voice of authority.

  57. Today, we're reading about a Roman soldier with a significant amount of authority

  58. working for the most powerful emperor in the world.

  59. But he is somebody who, with his level of authority,

  60. recognises a greater authority,

  61. recognises the absolute authority of Jesus

  62. and especially the authority of Jesus' words.

  63. Now, we see a man who recognises the authority,

  64. the glory of Jesus,

  65. who acts on that

  66. and who then receives reward for his faith.

  67. And so as we look at this story briefly,

  68. we're going to see both the comfort and the challenge

  69. that we find in the authority of Jesus.

  70. So let's begin with recognition.

  71. Faith recognises the authority of Jesus.

  72. If you tuned in last week,

  73. you might remember that we were thinking about the faith of a leper.

  74. Well, now here in this story of the Roman soldier,

  75. we find another religious and social outsider who has faith.

  76. He is part of the occupying army.

  77. To most Israelites, he is the enemy.

  78. His task was to keep the people down,

  79. to enforce Roman rule and to keep them in order.

  80. But he's not your typical centurion.

  81. You read your history books,

  82. you find centurions who dealt with oppressed people harshly.

  83. But this man shows respect.

  84. He comes to Jesus asking for help and he says,

  85. Lord.

  86. He also shows his own weakness,

  87. a powerful man,

  88. but he comes looking for help.

  89. And he comes looking for help for a servant who is suffering.

  90. He cares for someone who is under him,

  91. who is much lower in status than him.

  92. He reminds us in this,

  93. that faith recognises our inability,

  94. our need and looks to Jesus for help,

  95. looks to Jesus for salvation.

  96. So having come for help,

  97. having explained the situation,

  98. Jesus then asks a surprising question.

  99. Verse seven,

  100. shall I come and heal him?

  101. Reminds me of when a blind man came to Jesus looking for help

  102. and Jesus said to him,

  103. what is it that you would have me to do?

  104. Here is Jesus drawing out the centurion's faith,

  105. making it absolutely clear that Jesus and Jesus alone must be the object

  106. and the foundation of any faith that hopes to stand and have strength.

  107. And having been asked to show his faith,

  108. we are given to see what the Roman soldier recognises about Jesus.

  109. We see the faith of this soldier.

  110. So he began talking about how the Roman Empire's structure

  111. and particularly his understanding of the army and its authority structure.

  112. So the way it worked,

  113. the emperor was top dog

  114. and he would issue commands and orders to the commanders.

  115. And then those would filter down to the centurions

  116. who would then pass those on to the everyday soldiers.

  117. So as the centurion looks at this,

  118. he understands he's under authority

  119. and then to those below the centurion,

  120. he becomes the voice of Rome.

  121. He becomes the voice of the emperor.

  122. So he is to be obeyed on the basis,

  123. not of his own authority,

  124. but on the authority of the emperor.

  125. So he applies all this logic to Jesus

  126. and he understands

  127. Jesus outranks him.

  128. Jesus outranks the emperor.

  129. And as a result of that,

  130. we find a man who is humble.

  131. Did you notice in verse eight,

  132. he said,

  133. I don't deserve to have you come under my roof

  134. because of Jesus' far superior and ultimate authority.

  135. But he knows this.

  136. He knows that Jesus speaks.

  137. When Jesus speaks,

  138. God speaks.

  139. Because Jesus has the authority of God.

  140. And if Jesus speaks into the need of his servant,

  141. healing will come.

  142. So he has faith that recognises the authority of Jesus.

  143. At this point,

  144. let me ask you the question.

  145. Have you come to recognise Jesus' authority over your life?

  146. Consider the next couple of minutes a spiritual eye test

  147. to check how is your vision.

  148. First question to ask is this one.

  149. Do you see that you need Jesus?

  150. Here, this Roman centurion who is powerful,

  151. who is no doubt wealthy,

  152. who has a degree of social status,

  153. he comes with humility.

  154. He comes to Jesus as king,

  155. appealing for help and for mercy.

  156. For you and me today,

  157. do we see that we need Jesus?

  158. Do we recognise that the guilt and sin in our lives,

  159. do we recognise that without Jesus,

  160. we stand under God's just judgement,

  161. that without Jesus,

  162. we are spiritually dead

  163. and that we are enemies of God.

  164. So we need Jesus to forgive us

  165. and to set us free.

  166. Do you recognise that you need Jesus

  167. to change your status,

  168. to move you from being spiritually dead

  169. to having spiritual life?

  170. It's a move from being an enemy

  171. to becoming a child of God.

  172. Do you appreciate that you need Jesus

  173. if you are to grow in love for God and others,

  174. if you are to grow in obedience to God

  175. as we are called to do?

  176. We can't do that on our own strength.

  177. We need Jesus,

  178. the spirit of Jesus in us

  179. to help us to grow in that.

  180. As we become aware of our weakness,

  181. do we see that we need Jesus

  182. as our source of strength,

  183. the one person that will never fail,

  184. leave or disappoint us?

  185. In our fear and anxiety,

  186. do we see our need of Jesus

  187. to bring true and lasting hope

  188. and peace and deliverance?

  189. Do you see that you need Jesus?

  190. Do you see also Jesus' authority

  191. over your life?

  192. When we read through the pages of the Bible,

  193. we discover that we are made by God

  194. in the image of God

  195. and in the New Testament,

  196. we discover that Jesus

  197. is God's agent of creation.

  198. He is the son of God,

  199. so he is actively involved

  200. in creating the world and creating us.

  201. Jesus is our Lord and our King.

  202. Whether we recognise that or not,

  203. whether we are glad to hear that or not,

  204. doesn't change that reality.

  205. So that we actually have a duty to believe.

  206. We have a duty to follow Jesus.

  207. When we hear the gospel

  208. that tells us that we are sinful

  209. and that we need a saviour

  210. and Jesus has come to be that saviour

  211. and through his life and death and resurrection,

  212. the way to peace with God

  213. has been opened up to us.

  214. We have a duty to believe,

  215. to put our faith in Jesus.

  216. You know, the centurion

  217. could have stood on the sidelines

  218. and said, well,

  219. Jesus, faith in Jesus,

  220. that's for them,

  221. that's for the religious folks,

  222. but it's not for me.

  223. But he doesn't do that

  224. and nor should we.

  225. The centurion could have said,

  226. well, look at my past.

  227. I've done terrible things as a soldier

  228. and I've hurt people

  229. and I've been cruel,

  230. but he doesn't do that.

  231. Knowing his past,

  232. he still comes to Jesus in faith

  233. and so should we.

  234. He could have said,

  235. well, in relative terms,

  236. I'm a nobody

  237. and Jesus has every right

  238. to just walk on by.

  239. But he has faith.

  240. When we understand

  241. that God is all powerful

  242. and all knowing,

  243. it teaches us

  244. that there can be no little people,

  245. that everybody matters,

  246. that your obedience matters to Jesus.

  247. So do you see Jesus' authority

  248. over your life?

  249. And one last question

  250. before we move on.

  251. Do you seek mercy for others

  252. from Jesus as Lord?

  253. This is interesting, isn't it?

  254. The centurion doesn't come for himself.

  255. He comes for his servant.

  256. He wants mercy for somebody

  257. he cares about.

  258. Faith leads us to pray for others.

  259. As we find mercy from God ourselves,

  260. we want others to enjoy that.

  261. As we come to know the love of God in Jesus,

  262. we want that for others.

  263. And so we pray and we share.

  264. Knowing that Jesus is strong and kind,

  265. we ask that he would reveal himself

  266. in that way to others also.

  267. And we're going to do that in a few minutes.

  268. We'll pray for others.

  269. So there's recognition.

  270. Faith recognises the authority of Jesus.

  271. But we also find in this passage,

  272. in this story,

  273. reward.

  274. That faith brings rewards from Jesus.

  275. In verse 10,

  276. we find another surprising statement,

  277. this time a statement about Jesus.

  278. When Jesus heard the centurion's words,

  279. we're told in verse 10,

  280. he was amazed.

  281. Here is a reminder

  282. reminder that Jesus is fully God,

  283. but he's also fully human.

  284. He became one of us.

  285. And as such,

  286. he has a full range of human emotions.

  287. And as such,

  288. he is amazed.

  289. Now,

  290. why is he amazed?

  291. He's amazed because I've not found anyone in Israel

  292. with such great faith,

  293. he says.

  294. So,

  295. Israel,

  296. the people who had the Old Testament part of the Bible,

  297. who had God's promises,

  298. who God had entered into a covenant relationship with,

  299. they had the whole story of God's salvation.

  300. But they didn't have faith like the centurion.

  301. This outsider had great faith.

  302. Maybe he didn't know much,

  303. but he saw Jesus,

  304. and he trusted.

  305. That's really important for you and me today to understand.

  306. It's not how much you and I know.

  307. Christianity is not based on knowledge.

  308. The key thing is,

  309. what are you doing

  310. with what you know about Jesus?

  311. If you know

  312. that he is God's son,

  313. that he is

  314. your saviour,

  315. the saviour that you need,

  316. if you know that he died on the cross to save sinners,

  317. and you know that you're a sinner,

  318. then

  319. believe that,

  320. act on it,

  321. respond

  322. in

  323. faith.

  324. So we're thinking about reward.

  325. One reward

  326. that we see

  327. is that Jesus brings

  328. present help.

  329. If we go to our last verse,

  330. verse 13,

  331. Jesus said to the centurion,

  332. go,

  333. let it be done

  334. just as you believed it would.

  335. And his servant was healed

  336. at that moment.

  337. The centurion has faith,

  338. and his servant is healed

  339. instantly

  340. with

  341. a word.

  342. Jesus brings

  343. the authority

  344. of God

  345. in his words.

  346. This is

  347. the same Jesus

  348. who spoke

  349. and stilled

  350. a storm.

  351. This is Jesus

  352. who spoke

  353. and caused evil spirits

  354. to depart.

  355. This is

  356. the same Jesus

  357. who spoke

  358. and raised

  359. the dead.

  360. His words

  361. have authority,

  362. so he brings

  363. the authority

  364. of God

  365. and he brings

  366. the love

  367. of God

  368. to bear

  369. in this situation,

  370. in this crisis.

  371. and isn't this

  372. our greatest need

  373. today

  374. and every day

  375. in every situation

  376. to have

  377. God's authority

  378. and love

  379. come to bear

  380. on our lives

  381. and so we

  382. pray

  383. for ourselves

  384. and for others.

  385. So one reward

  386. is that we enjoy

  387. the help

  388. of God

  389. in the present,

  390. just like the centurion.

  391. But another reward

  392. is that Jesus

  393. here promises

  394. future reward

  395. to those

  396. with faith.

  397. There's a popular

  398. interview question

  399. maybe when

  400. a newspaper

  401. or a magazine

  402. is interviewing

  403. a celebrity

  404. to get to know

  405. a little bit more

  406. about them.

  407. Sometimes even

  408. in job interviews

  409. the question is asked

  410. if you can invite

  411. three people

  412. to a dinner party

  413. either dead

  414. or alive

  415. who would you

  416. choose

  417. and why?

  418. Psychologists

  419. love that kind of story

  420. that he's going

  421. revealing.

  422. Who would we

  423. choose

  424. to share

  425. a meal with?

  426. For a religious

  427. Jew

  428. in Jesus'

  429. day

  430. in a sense

  431. that was an

  432. easy question

  433. to answer.

  434. Who would they

  435. choose?

  436. Abraham,

  437. Isaac and

  438. Jacob.

  439. Why choose

  440. them?

  441. Because if you're

  442. eating a meal

  443. with Abraham,

  444. Isaac and

  445. Jacob

  446. it's a sign

  447. that you are

  448. enjoying the

  449. promised feast

  450. in the kingdom

  451. of God.

  452. It is the sign

  453. that you have

  454. entered into

  455. glory.

  456. That you are

  457. enjoying life

  458. in the presence

  459. of God

  460. enjoying all

  461. the blessing

  462. that he had

  463. always promised

  464. to his

  465. people.

  466. Now Jesus

  467. is going to

  468. take this

  469. and he's going

  470. to provide

  471. amazing comfort

  472. thinking about

  473. the feast

  474. of God

  475. but he's also

  476. going to provide

  477. a shocking

  478. challenge.

  479. He's going

  480. to say to

  481. all his

  482. hearers

  483. that there

  484. are important

  485. lessons to

  486. learn about

  487. faith and

  488. about the

  489. authority of

  490. Jesus.

  491. In verse

  492. 11

  493. Jesus says

  494. with his

  495. authority I

  496. say to you

  497. that many

  498. will come

  499. from the

  500. east and

  501. west and

  502. will take

  503. their places

  504. at the feast

  505. with Abraham,

  506. Isaac and

  507. Jacob in the

  508. kingdom of

  509. heaven.

  510. There's a

  511. surprising

  512. guest list.

  513. People from

  514. all the

  515. corners of

  516. the globe

  517. will be

  518. part of

  519. God's

  520. kingdom.

  521. God's

  522. grace opens

  523. up the

  524. invitation,

  525. removes the

  526. barriers that

  527. had previously

  528. been there

  529. by making

  530. clear that

  531. the only

  532. qualification

  533. is faith

  534. in Jesus.

  535. The centurion

  536. stands as

  537. proof for us

  538. that all we

  539. need is

  540. faith in

  541. Jesus.

  542. faith in

  543. God's

  544. kingdom.

  545. So whoever

  546. you are

  547. today, one

  548. of the

  549. wonderful

  550. things about

  551. technology is

  552. that it

  553. connects us

  554. in different

  555. places and

  556. with different

  557. stories and

  558. with different

  559. backgrounds.

  560. Whoever you

  561. are today,

  562. wherever you

  563. are, whatever

  564. your story,

  565. there is a

  566. promise that

  567. if you

  568. believe on

  569. the Lord

  570. Jesus, you

  571. will be

  572. saved.

  573. No

  574. qualifications on

  575. that.

  576. Believe in

  577. who Jesus

  578. is and

  579. what he

  580. has done

  581. and you

  582. will find

  583. forgiveness.

  584. You will

  585. receive new

  586. life from

  587. God and

  588. with God.

  589. You will

  590. have the

  591. promise of

  592. entry into

  593. the world

  594. we all

  595. want, a

  596. glorious world

  597. without sickness

  598. and pain and

  599. disease and

  600. suffering and

  601. death, a

  602. place of love

  603. and joy and

  604. peace that

  605. lasts forever.

  606. forever.

  607. You will

  608. find entry

  609. into the

  610. life that

  611. you were

  612. made for

  613. and all

  614. you need

  615. to do

  616. is believe.

  617. But just

  618. as there is

  619. that wonderful

  620. comfort that's

  621. open to us

  622. today, there

  623. is also a

  624. challenge in

  625. Jesus' words.

  626. Addressed

  627. particularly to

  628. the self-reliant

  629. and the

  630. religious,

  631. Jesus said,

  632. the subjects

  633. of the kingdom

  634. will be thrown

  635. outside into

  636. the darkness

  637. darkness,

  638. where there

  639. will be

  640. weeping and

  641. gnashing of

  642. teeth.

  643. They will

  644. find themselves

  645. not on the

  646. inside, but

  647. thrown out of

  648. the feast and

  649. on the outside

  650. eternally.

  651. Theirs will

  652. be loneliness

  653. and not

  654. fellowship with

  655. God and his

  656. people.

  657. Their experience

  658. will be darkness

  659. and not light.

  660. It will be

  661. untold horror

  662. and not

  663. wonderful joy.

  664. It will be

  665. judgment

  666. and not

  667. reward.

  668. This is the

  669. king's

  670. loving

  671. warning.

  672. Your

  673. future

  674. depends on

  675. your response

  676. to Jesus,

  677. who is your

  678. king.

  679. Respond with

  680. faith and

  681. you can look

  682. forward to that

  683. wonderful feast.

  684. But respond

  685. with unbelief.

  686. and face the

  687. certain prospect

  688. of eternal

  689. judgment.

  690. You and I

  691. want happiness.

  692. Blaise Pascal

  693. said that we

  694. are motivated

  695. in everything

  696. by a desire

  697. for pleasure

  698. and happiness.

  699. And even in

  700. the midst of

  701. COVID-19

  702. and the

  703. lockdown,

  704. we see that.

  705. For some,

  706. there has been

  707. a return to

  708. simple pleasures.

  709. So this week,

  710. beginning of the

  711. week when it

  712. was nice and

  713. sunny,

  714. we took a walk

  715. through the

  716. weeds as we

  717. happened to

  718. do and we

  719. gave the

  720. boys a chance

  721. to paddle in

  722. the stream.

  723. And as we

  724. carried on

  725. on our way,

  726. we saw family

  727. after family

  728. doing exactly

  729. the same thing.

  730. So we're

  731. returning to

  732. simple pleasures.

  733. Others are

  734. finding creative

  735. new hobbies,

  736. finding pleasure

  737. and skill in

  738. learning new

  739. musical instruments

  740. or taking up

  741. art or crafts

  742. or something

  743. like that.

  744. But then

  745. there are

  746. others who

  747. are feeling

  748. robbed of

  749. pleasure,

  750. who are

  751. feeling grief

  752. and sadness

  753. and loss.

  754. for all of

  755. us, there

  756. is one

  757. question of

  758. huge importance

  759. and it's

  760. this, how

  761. can you and

  762. I, made

  763. for happiness,

  764. be truly

  765. happy?

  766. How can we

  767. find a joy

  768. that will last

  769. and that will

  770. not fail?

  771. And this

  772. is found

  773. in Jesus.

  774. Jesus

  775. promises

  776. and he has

  777. the authority

  778. to promise

  779. eternal

  780. happiness.

  781. If you

  782. will see

  783. his glory

  784. today,

  785. glory as

  786. God's son

  787. and as

  788. God's promised

  789. saviour,

  790. if you will

  791. listen to

  792. his invitation

  793. to come

  794. to him,

  795. if you're

  796. weary,

  797. if you're

  798. burdened,

  799. come to

  800. him for

  801. forgiveness

  802. and new

  803. life,

  804. if you

  805. will put

  806. your trust

  807. in him

  808. as Lord,

  809. then you

  810. can know

  811. a happiness

  812. that lasts

  813. forever.

  814. Faith

  815. recognises

  816. the authority

  817. of Jesus

  818. and faith

  819. is rewarded

  820. with knowing

  821. he is there

  822. to help

  823. you now

  824. and he

  825. promises

  826. this wonderful

  827. eternal

  828. future.