Sermon
Being Confident
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Father, pour out your Holy Spirit upon us.
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Father, pour out your Holy Spirit upon us.
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Help us, Father, to be more confident,
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but not confident, Father, in our own powers per se,
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but help us, Father, to be confident that you are sovereign,
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that you are good, that you are real,
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that your grace is powerful,
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that Jesus really is, Father,
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the power in his death upon the cross,
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the power that comes from you for salvation
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when we receive it by faith.
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Father, grant us an ever deeper confidence in you
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and your ways and your word and your power,
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and we ask this in Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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Please be seated.
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I mean, why do we live in...
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This sounds like an odd way to begin this sermon,
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but why do we live in Ottawa?
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I mean, maybe some of you are wondering that.
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Why do we live in Ottawa?
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Why do we live in the city?
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My wife and I, before I came to serve in this church,
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we served in a small little place,
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probably had about 1,200 people living in it,
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called Eganville.
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And I not only looked after Eganville,
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but I also looked after a tiny little church
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in a place called Killaloo.
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That's where beaver tails are from, by the way,
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the treat.
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Killaloo Sunrise.
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It was started at the Killaloo Folk Festival
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many, many years ago by ex-hippies.
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And Killaloo is a little tiny blip of about 600 people.
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And I also looked after two other little churches.
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One had no people living around.
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Actually, neither of them had any people living around it.
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And when we went there,
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they had a long history.
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For almost 100 years, over 100 years,
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ministers who went there only stayed there
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for about three years,
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and they got out as soon as they could.
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And we stayed there over seven years.
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In fact, when we left the church
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in the 140 or 150 years history of that set of churches,
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I was the second longest serving minister
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in the church's history.
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And I used to feel blessed to live there.
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I'd say to myself,
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and I'm a city kid.
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I was born in Montreal and then lived in Ottawa.
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But I loved it up there.
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I'd think to myself,
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you know, other people have to take their holidays
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to come to live in Eganville and to enjoy this.
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And I get to live here all year round.
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And I really liked it.
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But so why did we leave the countryside?
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This was probably a bigger sacrifice for my wife
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than it was for me.
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But we came to the city basically for our kids
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to give them opportunities
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and to be able to get them set up
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in a way of living their life later on
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that they wouldn't have
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if we had stayed in a place like Eganville.
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We had a large family, have a large family,
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and we knew that we couldn't help them
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go to university or college.
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And I just knew that the way that we could help them
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to go, and so did Louise,
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to go to university and or college
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was to go to a place where there were universities
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and a college,
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and they could live at home with us
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while they would get further education
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and training to go on with their lives.
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So it was for our kids.
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It was for their advancement
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and their opportunity
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that we left the country,
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the small town in the country,
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and came back to Ottawa
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and why we stayed.
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You know, it was really interesting
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because my wife,
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it was very heavy for her in many ways
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leaving Eganville to come to Ottawa.
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And in a small town like Eganville,
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everybody knows what's going on.
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And she was in the little fresh mart
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just down the hill from us,
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maybe just a week or two
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before we moved to come to Ottawa.
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And she got talking to the cashier.
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She talked to the cashier regularly,
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and the cashier said,
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oh, I hear you're moving to Ottawa.
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And Louise said, yeah,
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we don't really want to go.
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I don't really want to go.
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And the cashier looked at her
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with complete surprise and said,
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who on earth wouldn't want to go to Ottawa
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and get out of Eganville?
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Like, who wouldn't want to be able
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to leave Eganville?
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She felt trapped with her job
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and her kids and her roots there.
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And the idea of the city,
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a city like Ottawa,
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of its opportunity,
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of everybody not knowing your business,
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which is what happens in Eganville
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if the cops pull somebody over on the road,
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within several hours,
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if I wanted to,
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I could find out who was in the car,
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why they were pulled over,
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and what happened to them.
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Like, that's what happens
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when you live in a small town.
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And, you know,
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but for the cashier,
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just this, you know,
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the city is a place of opportunity,
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of life,
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of not having people
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know everything about you,
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of freedom.
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It's just a great place to go.
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So believe it or not,
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the Bible has some things
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to say about cities,
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and you might not have picked it up,
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but that text,
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which Emily read,
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actually introduces
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the notion of the city
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in a very, very interesting way.
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So if you could turn in your Bibles,
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we're going to look at that.
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It has far more to say
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than just cities.
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It really is,
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you know,
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it's like a lot of things in the Bible.
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It's Genesis chapter 4, verse 17.
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It's like a lot of things in the Bible.
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If you just give it a quick read,
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it looks a little bit boring.
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But if you pay a little bit
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of attention to it,
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if you especially think
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that in the book of Genesis,
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in particular,
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these first 11 chapters,
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but all the way through the Bible,
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but really here as well,
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every word counts.
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Every word matters.
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It's a very carefully crafted story
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filled with symbolism
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and meaning,
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and every word matters.
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So let's just read this.
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Actually,
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just before I start reading it,
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verse 17,
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if you're not familiar
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with what's going on here
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in Genesis,
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here's been the flow.
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Genesis 1,
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at the very beginning,
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teaches that God creates
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all things out of nothing.
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Then it gives us
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sort of a story,
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the so-called first story
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of creation
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that teaches us
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other things about creation
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and who God is
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and who we are.
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Then there's a second story
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of creation
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that teaches us
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more things about
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who God is
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and who human beings are.
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And one of the main things
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out of all of this
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is that God makes everything
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completely and utterly good.
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And Genesis 3
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describes how evil
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and sin and death,
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which we all see around us,
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come into the world.
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And it comes into the world
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through the choices
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made by human beings.
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And then we see
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after this choice
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has been made
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and Christians call it
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the fall,
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we see how God both,
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God shows mercy to them
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and promises
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a mighty deliverer
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and there's also judgment
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and there's also prediction.
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And immediately after that,
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when Adam and Eve
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are out of the garden,
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the very next story,
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which is just the one
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before this,
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is the story of Cain
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murdering his brother Abel.
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And this is sort of the story
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where Emily read
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is continuing.
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Well, we'll just go up
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a few verses
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before verse 17.
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Let's start at,
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let's say,
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verse 13.
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So God has sort of
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spoken to Cain
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words of punishment
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and Cain's response
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in verse 13,
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Cain said to the Lord,
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My punishment
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is greater than I can bear.
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Just last week
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we talked about
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how this isn't repentance,
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this is self-pity.
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At no point in time
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in Cain's response
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is there repentance.
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It's self-pity.
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My punishment
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is greater than I can bear.
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Behold,
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you have driven me today
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away from the ground
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and from your face
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I shall be hidden.
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I shall be a fugitive
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and a wanderer
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on the earth
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and whoever finds me
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will kill me.
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Then the Lord said
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to him,
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Not so.
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If anyone kills Cain,
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vengeance shall be taken
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on him sevenfold.
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And the Lord put a mark
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on Cain,
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lest any who found him
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should attack him.
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Then Cain went away
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from the presence
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of the Lord
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and settled
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in the land of Nod.
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And if you look at your note,
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Nod means wandering.
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So he basically settled
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in wandering away from God.
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It's a bit of a poetic wordplay.
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What his home was,
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what he now saw as home,
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was wandering away from God
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east of Eden.
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And now the story continues.
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Cain knew his wife
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and she conceived
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and bore Enoch.
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When he built a city,
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he called the name of the city
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after the name of his son,
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Enoch.
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And we'll just sort of pause there.
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And just if you're wondering
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who's Cain's wife,
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what I've decided is,
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what I'm going to do is
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next Sunday at the sermon,
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I'm going to sort of tie together
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several questions
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or problems that we have.
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Like what is the flood?
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Is it universal?
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Who did Cain marry?
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Who lived in the city?
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I'm going to spend
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a couple of minutes
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on all of those questions
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and group them together
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next Sunday.
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So just if you're curious,
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come in next Sunday
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or you can listen to it online
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afterwards.
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But here's the thing
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which is very, very interesting
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is this is the first city.
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And it started by Cain
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whose home
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is wandering away from God.
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And Cain
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is the one
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who makes the first city.
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And if you'll notice,
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it's very interesting.
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He doesn't name it after God.
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He names it after his son.
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In other words,
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the city is named
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in honor of Cain
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and his line.
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not in honor of God
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or in any type of way
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of referring to God.
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And the other thing
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which is very, very interesting
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about this
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is the word for city
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here
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can also be translated
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as fortress.
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And it can also mean
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like a wall
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as part of a fortress.
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So the very first city
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is also
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a place of power.
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It's a fortress.
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fortress.
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So what is this?
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Now, here's the interesting thing.
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If this was the only place
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in the Bible,
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we didn't know anything else
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in the Bible about cities,
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probably the way for us
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to interpret this
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would be to say
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that Christians
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shouldn't live in cities.
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I mean,
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it's the very first city
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is named
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in the honor
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of Cain's line.
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and Cain is the guy
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who murders
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his brother
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whose wine
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shows no repentance,
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is quite happy
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to have his home
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and his whole destiny
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wandering away from God.
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And it's very, very interesting
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that the Bible
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pictures him
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as building
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the very, very
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first city.
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And
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this shows
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a very, very big
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human problem.
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Like as we just think
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about this,
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especially if it's the only piece
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in the Bible,
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which it isn't,
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which we'll get to
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in a moment.
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Now, if you're a guest here
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and you're not
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from a Christian background,
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you might not know this,
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but some Christians
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don't believe
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that Christians
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should celebrate Christmas
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because it's pagan,
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because it was started by,
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it was a replacement
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for a pagan festival
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in a pagan country.
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And they,
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there's Christians
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who don't celebrate Christmas.
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In fact,
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they have similar types
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of things around Easter.
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Because of the origin
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of the holiday.
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Now, for some of you,
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you might be saying,
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well, that's just really odd
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that there are Christians
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like this.
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But, you know,
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it's actually a very, very,
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very common human problem.
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Imagine that
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there started to be
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a cultural trend
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or a cultural movement
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that people are really
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getting into.
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And then it came out
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that the person
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who launched that trend
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had been a key
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financial supporter
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of Donald Trump.
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What would happen?
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Well, the Twitterverse
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would explode.
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People would stop it.
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Why?
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Because it's poisoned
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at its origin.
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And this isn't just
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a more left-wing problem
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in quotation marks.
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What would happen
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if it turned out
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that there was a,
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some type of a cultural trend
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and it went back
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to Naomi Klein
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or Michael Moore
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or a big supporter
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of Hillary Clinton.
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Both of those two were,
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of course.
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Well, there'd be
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a whole part of America
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would say,
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how on earth could
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Christians
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or more conservative people
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get on board
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with such a movement
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or such a celebration
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given the terrible roots
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that it has?
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In fact,
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it's a very, very human problem
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that if we know something
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about the roots
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of something
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and we don't agree with it
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or we think it's wrong,
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that we don't want
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to be involved with it.
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So it's a human problem.
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So what's the Bible
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doing here?
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Is the Bible
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trying to communicate
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that cities are bad?
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In fact,
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you know,
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as we know,
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there's terrible things
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about cities as well.
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They don't have
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not only opportunity
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and universities
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and education
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and government
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and prosperity,
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they also can be
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very, very terrible,
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brutal places,
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places with murder rates.
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I guess I have a bit of a,
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anyway.
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So,
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so what's the Bible
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doing here?
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Is it,
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um,
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and,
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and,
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and for some of you,
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I don't know,
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maybe for some of you,
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there's been a time
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in Christian history
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not that long ago
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where Christians
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were very suspicious
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of the city.
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Where real Christians
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move out to the suburbs
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or move out to the country
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because the city
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has too much vice
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and evil in it.
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So is this what
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this Bible text
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is doing?
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Why is it that,
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I mean,
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apart from the fact
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that it probably was Cain
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who builds the first city,
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why is it that the Bible
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brings this out to us?
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I want to suggest
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that what's going to be
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going on in this text,
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and it starts here
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with the city,
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is that the Bible text
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wants to teach us
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something really important
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about God
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and that this text
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wants to humble us.
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And I know that's not
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a very popular thing.
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People don't like going
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to places
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where they're humbled.
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They like to go to places
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where they're pumped up.
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But this text
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is going to humble us
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and it's going to begin
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by humbling Christians
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in some very, very,
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very powerful ways.
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But here,
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if you could put up
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the very first point,
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what we're going to see
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here is this,
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that even though
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human beings are fallen,
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God's common grace
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is still at work
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in the world.
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Even though human beings
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are fallen,
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God's common grace
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is still at work
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in the world.
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This is really,
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really, really,
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really, really important
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for us to get our minds
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around and to understand.
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Every single person
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that we meet,
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it doesn't matter
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if the person
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is an angry atheist,
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it doesn't matter
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if they're a settled secularist,
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it doesn't matter
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if they're a devout Muslim,
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a devout Hindu,
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a devout Buddhist,
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even if they're
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a devout witch,
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it doesn't matter.
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In every single human,
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I mean,
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on one level
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those things matter,
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but another level,
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it doesn't matter
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because every single
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human being
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is fallen
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and in every single
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case,
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the fall
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doesn't have
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the final word
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about human life
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and human experience,
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but God's common grace
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is always present.
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God's common grace
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is always present.
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And what the text here
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is doing
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is in story form,
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it's introducing us
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to this idea
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that won't be developed
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until later on
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in the scriptures.
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And remember,
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if those of you
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were here last week,
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you might remember
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that I said
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that what's happening
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with, you know,
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Cain murders his brother,
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he, you know,
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he's a smartass
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with God,
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lies to God,
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God speaks to him
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with grace,
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you know,
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Cain talks back,
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Cain shows no repentance
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at all for having
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murdered his brother,
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he only whines
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and shows self-pity,
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and then in the response
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to Cain's self-pity,
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God says,
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no, no,
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I'm not going to let
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people kill you.
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And you might remember
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that I said,
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what you're seeing here
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in picture form
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is God's common grace,
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the fact that there still
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is beauty in the world,
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the land continues to grow,
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that there's beauty
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in human beings
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and human lives,
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and so what happens
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with God,
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with Cain,
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is that Cain
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still has provision
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and protection
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from God,
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that's common grace,
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provision
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and protection
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from God,
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common grace
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doesn't save us,
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it doesn't make us
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right with God,
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it doesn't make Cain
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right with God,
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but God acts
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in such a way
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that Cain
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is provided for,
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he's protected,
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and this story here
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is going to continue
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to show other aspects
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of common grace
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in a way which is going
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to very powerfully
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humble us
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and not just humble Christians
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but the text is going
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to go to humble all hearts
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to reveal our hearts
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pride
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and their boasting.
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You know,
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that's why,
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and so,
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why do I say some of this
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about the city?
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Because here's one of the things
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about the city,
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here's one of the things
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that we know
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if we know other things
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about the rest of the Bible,
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Jerusalem is important.
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Jerusalem,
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the city Jerusalem,
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is a powerful symbol
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of God's presence
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and his purposes
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and his people.
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And for Christians,
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we look for the new Jerusalem,
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we continue to have a concern
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for the earthly Jerusalem,
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you know,
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the Bible tells us
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to pray for the peace
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of Jerusalem,
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and we are to do that.
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Doesn't mean we agree
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with everything Israel does,
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but the Bible tells us
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we don't have to agree
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with everything they do.
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We pray for the peace
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of Jerusalem
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and we look forward
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to the heavenly city
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and to the new Jerusalem.
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And in the book of Revelation,
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part of how redeemed humanity
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is portrayed
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is like a city.
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So we know here
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that the city
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is not just something
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which is portrayed
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as evil,
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but it's telling us something
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that it's not going to be the case
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that we're going to see
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that all of the good things
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just come from that line
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that is in obedience to God.
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It's very, very, very important
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to see that good things
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are going to come out
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of Cain's line
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and it's showing us
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in picture language
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an important principle
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of God's common,
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sovereign grace
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in human affairs.
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You know,
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it's why there's lots
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of non-Christian marriages
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that are better
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than Christian marriages.
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It's why there's
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lots of non-Christians
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that you and I all meet
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who are nicer,
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kinder,
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smarter,
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more self-giving.
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It's God's common grace.
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And this is being introduced
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in story form,
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in symbolic form,
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not in,
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like in propositions
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as I put it up there,
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but God uses stories
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and images
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to lodge things
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in our mind
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so that when we hear
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the idea,
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there's both an idea
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and a type of image
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even if we're not aware of it.
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So, you know,
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what else is going on
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here in this particular text?
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You know,
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there's another problem
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which is being addressed
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in this text
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which is a very,
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very common problem.
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It's a common problem
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for Christians
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and just for all human beings.
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My parents are immigrants.
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I was born a year
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after my parents
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immigrated from Europe.
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In fact,
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they immigrated
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from Northern Ireland.
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And some of you
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might have heard
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that Northern Ireland
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has had problems
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in its past
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between Protestants
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and Catholics.
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And one of the things
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about my parents
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is that when I did
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something really well,
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like if I made my bed
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really properly
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and cleaned my room well
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or cleaned the kitchen well,
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my mom would say to me,
-
that's very Protestant.
-
She'd say,
-
that was very Protestant.
-
Now,
-
isn't that really interesting?
-
Catholics don't know
-
how to make their beds
-
in clean kitchens,
-
but Protestants do.
-
And just for the record,
-
you know,
-
as part of God's sense
-
of humor
-
for both families,
-
I marry Louise
-
and Louise is Polish
-
and Ukrainian.
-
And in Poland,
-
even the atheists
-
are Catholics, right?
-
Even Buddhists
-
are Catholics.
-
Like,
-
Poland is Catholic
-
with every letter capitalized.
-
and one of the things
-
the family said
-
about Louise marrying me,
-
which was a bit of a
-
not really very good,
-
was they said,
-
sorry,
-
at least he's not a Baptist.
-
So,
-
that was very faint praise.
-
At least I'm not a Baptist
-
because I would have been
-
really bad
-
if their daughter
-
had married a Baptist.
-
Anyway,
-
so, you know,
-
there's a bit of a problem,
-
right?
-
That the best things
-
come from Christians
-
or the best things
-
come from Protestants.
-
And by the way,
-
this isn't just a common,
-
this isn't just
-
a Christian problem.
-
What's one of the things
-
that many, many, many
-
secular people believe?
-
Evangelicals are stupid
-
and unread.
-
I mean,
-
sometimes they actually
-
literally say it.
-
They literally believe
-
if you were better educated
-
and better read,
-
you wouldn't believe
-
the Bible.
-
If you knew more science,
-
if you knew more art,
-
if you knew more philosophy,
-
if you knew more culture,
-
you wouldn't be a Christian.
-
What is it that Muslims believe?
-
Muslims believe
-
there has never been
-
a better written book
-
than the Koran.
-
There is,
-
in fact,
-
one of the proofs
-
they would use,
-
so-called,
-
for the superiority
-
of the Koran
-
and why it's God's word
-
is that it is
-
the finest example
-
of human writing
-
in existence.
-
I mean,
-
in the gay culture,
-
there's often
-
a conceit
-
within the gay culture
-
of its superiority
-
over straight culture.
-
there's a common
-
human problem
-
of believing
-
that your group
-
is somehow smarter,
-
more creative,
-
kinder,
-
better.
-
It's a human problem.
-
So,
-
what is the Bible,
-
is the Bible
-
going to help
-
or hurt this?
-
Well,
-
this is where the story
-
gets very interesting.
-
So,
-
go back to reading
-
the story,
-
verse 17.
-
We've already got
-
this idea of common grace
-
which is being
-
illustrated here
-
because the city
-
isn't an evil place.
-
It's a bit of a mixed place
-
on a human level
-
but it's not saying
-
cities are evil.
-
17.
-
Cain knew his wife
-
and she conceived
-
and bore Enoch.
-
When he built a city,
-
he called the name
-
of the city
-
after the name
-
of his son,
-
Enoch.
-
Then we have this
-
genealogy.
-
To Enoch
-
was born Irad
-
and Irad fathered
-
Mahujael
-
and Mahujael
-
fathered Methusheel
-
and Methusheel
-
fathered Lamech.
-
So,
-
the point here
-
is this is all
-
of the line
-
of Cain,
-
right?
-
The guy who
-
murdered his brother
-
and is living
-
quite happily
-
in wandering
-
away from God
-
and this is his line.
-
These are the people
-
who are following
-
in his footsteps,
-
so to speak,
-
not only biologically
-
but in other senses
-
as well.
-
And then it comes down
-
to Lamech
-
and then in verse 19,
-
and Lamech took
-
two wives.
-
It's very interesting.
-
The Bible shows
-
that polygamy,
-
which is going to show
-
is basically
-
always wrong.
-
This is a bit
-
of a distinction.
-
You have to read
-
the rest of the Bible
-
to see it,
-
but polygamy
-
comes from this line
-
and polygamy
-
is a clear sin.
-
Living in a city
-
is not a sin.
-
Polygamy is a sin.
-
And it comes here
-
from that line,
-
but we'll continue on.
-
And Lamech took
-
two wives.
-
The name of one
-
was Ada
-
and the name
-
of the other
-
was Zillah.
-
Ada bore Jabal
-
and he was the father
-
of those who dwell
-
in tents
-
and have livestock.
-
Just pause.
-
What this is saying
-
is a bit,
-
I mean,
-
you can sort of get it
-
in the translation,
-
but in the original language
-
it's even clearer.
-
Civilization rests
-
on the fact
-
that farmers
-
are able to breed
-
and produce
-
and figure out
-
how to grow
-
lots of grain
-
and feed animals
-
and there's surplus.
-
So in a sense,
-
it's connecting
-
the beginning
-
of prosperity
-
and the beginning
-
of what's needed
-
for civilization
-
that that comes
-
out of Cain's line.
-
And then look
-
what happens next.
-
His brother's name
-
was Jubal
-
or Jubal.
-
He was the father
-
of all those
-
who played the lyre
-
and the pipe.
-
And what this is using
-
and just a very,
-
you know,
-
it's like one of those
-
really good artists
-
who can just,
-
with a couple
-
of very lines,
-
just three or four
-
or five lines
-
can capture a picture.
-
And so the significance here,
-
it's saying that music
-
and not only music
-
but poetry
-
and not only music
-
and poetry
-
but therefore
-
of literature
-
and basically
-
of all the arts
-
that this comes
-
out of Cain's line
-
as well.
-
In a sense,
-
it's out of Cain's line
-
that they're the patron
-
saint of that.
-
And then look
-
what happens next
-
in 22.
-
Zillah also bore
-
Tubal Cain.
-
He was the forger.
-
That doesn't mean
-
you make counterfeit money.
-
It means he's able
-
to build things,
-
make things
-
in a forge
-
of all instruments
-
of bronze and iron.
-
And the sister
-
of Tubal Cain
-
was Nama.
-
And the significance
-
of the instruments
-
is that in a sense
-
it's the beginning
-
of technology.
-
It's the beginning
-
of tools.
-
It's not just
-
stone tools
-
but tools
-
of bronze and iron.
-
It's the beginning
-
of mining,
-
of metallurgy.
-
It's the beginning
-
of technology
-
and of science.
-
So isn't this
-
very interesting?
-
Cities
-
come from Cain's line.
-
Polygamy,
-
which is clearly
-
taught throughout
-
all of the Bible
-
as being wrong,
-
comes out of this line.
-
But the Bible
-
isn't going to say
-
that science
-
and technology
-
are wrong.
-
You know,
-
later on in the Old Testament
-
when the ark
-
is being built
-
and when the first
-
temple is being built,
-
God gives special
-
abilities
-
to both
-
a Jewish person
-
and a non-Jewish person
-
to build
-
all of the furnishings
-
and to bring
-
all the beauty
-
into the temple.
-
And the text
-
is saying
-
that prosperity,
-
which is a good thing,
-
by the way.
-
The Bible never says
-
that prosperity
-
is a bad thing.
-
And that's coming
-
out of this line.
-
And the Bible
-
is not going to say
-
that art and culture
-
is bad
-
because, I mean,
-
who is the greatest
-
king in Israel?
-
Who is like
-
the archetype
-
and it's from
-
his descendants
-
the Messiah
-
will come
-
and it's David.
-
But David wrote songs
-
and played the lyre.
-
So the Bible here
-
isn't saying
-
that music is bad.
-
Far from it.
-
But it's saying
-
that music,
-
that culture,
-
that science,
-
that technology,
-
it all comes out
-
of Cain's line.
-
In other words,
-
it would be
-
as if I said
-
to my mother,
-
you know,
-
the person who invented
-
a well-made bed
-
was a Catholic.
-
Not a Protestant.
-
Protestants never
-
dreamed it up.
-
It's a Catholic idea.
-
It's very,
-
very interesting
-
what the text
-
does here,
-
isn't it?
-
And so here's
-
the second point.
-
This is where
-
we have to start
-
to get humbled,
-
right?
-
So I remember
-
I began by saying
-
that there's
-
a human problem,
-
right?
-
You can see it
-
in secular culture.
-
You can see it
-
in, you know,
-
people who are
-
in the Trump side
-
and that whole
-
political equation
-
in the States.
-
You know,
-
they're the ones
-
who are going
-
to make America great.
-
You know,
-
you can see it
-
on the Clinton side.
-
You know,
-
the Trumpers
-
are deplorables.
-
It's a human problem.
-
But what we see,
-
if you could put up
-
the next point,
-
that would be great.
-
Here's what this text
-
is starting to see.
-
The Bible is trying
-
to undermine
-
this powerful
-
human problem.
-
It says,
-
I've added Jesus
-
in here
-
because we're reading
-
it as Christians.
-
Belonging to Jesus
-
does not make me
-
better than other people.
-
Belonging to Jesus
-
does not make me
-
better than other people.
-
Belonging to Jesus
-
doesn't mean I make my bed
-
better than other people.
-
Actually,
-
Louise will tell you
-
I don't make the bed
-
at all ever.
-
That's confession
-
for later on.
-
I have to confess that.
-
And for those of you
-
who are young,
-
there used to be a time
-
when you didn't have
-
these comforters
-
that you just threw over beds
-
and it covered up
-
all sorts of lack of,
-
you used to have to actually
-
make everything tight.
-
Anyway,
-
there you go.
-
That's a separate thing.
-
But this is what the text
-
is teaching us
-
indirectly here,
-
right?
-
It's saying that
-
it's definitely
-
not the case
-
that just because
-
you're a Christian
-
you're going to be
-
better at science.
-
Just because you're a Christian
-
you're going to be
-
better at music.
-
Just because you're a Christian
-
you're going to be
-
better at poetry.
-
Just because you're
-
a Christian you're going
-
to be better at
-
carpentry or better
-
mechanic.
-
The Bible's telling us
-
that in a series
-
of images here
-
it's humbling us.
-
It's telling us
-
to reject
-
that very powerful
-
human drive
-
and desire to see our tribe as better than all other tribes.
-
It's doing this very ancient story.
-
It's undermining this powerful human problem and drive
-
that causes so much problem, so much prejudice
-
and everything like that in the world.
-
But some of you might say,
-
okay, but George, like shouldn't grace make us better?
-
Like if you've given your life to Jesus,
-
if God has reconciled you to himself through the person of his son,
-
if the Bible is God's word written,
-
if God gives us the Holy Spirit,
-
shouldn't grace make us better?
-
Shouldn't grace just make us better?
-
Well, in some ways it does, by the way, right?
-
I mean, it's a very, very common thing that many people,
-
what helps them in dealing with their addictions or their alcoholism
-
is in fact the grace of Christ.
-
What can sometimes be a check on marriage being broken up
-
is just the call of the Bible and the call of Jesus
-
to come to him and to take his yoke upon you.
-
And obviously in sanctification,
-
there is to be changes in our lives.
-
But remember this thing about common grace.
-
Let me tell you this.
-
All of my prayers, I could fast and pray.
-
I could memorize the book of Psalms.
-
And I will not run as fast as Usain Bolt.
-
Talent matters.
-
I don't have his ability to have oxygen come into his lungs
-
and go to his muscles.
-
I don't have the percentage of fast twitch muscle fibers
-
that he was just born with.
-
I don't have the perfect proportion of different parts of his bones
-
to each other that just allows him to go so gloriously fast.
-
And I can hardly draw a stick figure.
-
And I can just tell you, I could pray till the cows come home.
-
And maybe God, for some reason, would do a miracle
-
and allow me to be able to paint well.
-
But you know what?
-
Why necessarily would he do that?
-
See, here's the thing about this.
-
Which is, you see, it's actually a grace of God
-
that the way our human desire that,
-
okay, Christians are just going to be better.
-
We're going to be the better musicians.
-
We're going to have the best families.
-
We're going to have the best businesses.
-
We're going to have the best made beds.
-
You know, we're going to have the best science
-
and the best technology.
-
You know, it's actually part of God's grace
-
that that doesn't happen to us.
-
To put up the next point,
-
because this is what would go on in our hearts.
-
If godliness leads to my success,
-
if godliness leads to my success,
-
I will choose godliness to be successful,
-
not to be godly.
-
Now, maybe I'm way more wicked than you,
-
but that's what would start to happen.
-
If it really was the case,
-
as the health and wealth gospel people
-
fraudulently claim,
-
fraudulently claim,
-
that if I could just give 10% of the money
-
that I make into the church
-
and I'll become rich,
-
if that really got out,
-
Kevin O'Leary would be giving 10%
-
of his money to the church.
-
Would he be doing that to become godly?
-
No way.
-
He'd be doing it to become rich.
-
If it really was the fact that praying
-
would make me as fast as Usain Bolt,
-
they'd be doing prayers
-
at the Olympic training camp.
-
Why?
-
Because they want to know God?
-
No, because they want to go faster
-
and win a gold medal.
-
Right?
-
If a hockey team understood
-
that memorizing the Ten Commandments
-
would make them win,
-
they'd all memorize the Ten Commandments.
-
Why?
-
Not because they want to know God,
-
not because they want to be known by God,
-
not because they want to be right with God,
-
but because they can triumph themselves.
-
And so it is that it's a kindness of God to us.
-
It's a kindness of God to us.
-
We're going to see why even more in a moment
-
with this next surprising twist in the story,
-
that it is not the case
-
that when you give your life to Jesus
-
that everything in your life
-
will now be better than others.
-
It won't be.
-
You know the wonderful thing about the gospel?
-
Everything that happens in your life,
-
you don't do it alone.
-
You do it with Jesus.
-
You do it with your Heavenly Father.
-
And you do it with your brothers and sisters in Christ.
-
That's a great, great, great, great, great thing.
-
I'm going to be going to Angola in July.
-
You know, we'll talk to you about that in a little bit
-
to speak to some missionaries in Angola
-
and to do some teaching to local churches.
-
And I'll be honest, in my flesh,
-
I'm chicken when it comes to stuff like that.
-
And I feel nervous about navigating myself
-
around different airports in Ethiopia and Namibia
-
and rural airports in Namibia.
-
And I, you know what,
-
especially one of the things that just worries me,
-
it feels far more comfortable.
-
I've just had one human being with me.
-
Because being with others matters, you know.
-
But we have Jesus, so we can talk about it all too.
-
But the text goes on, and not only does it then,
-
the text deals with another human problem
-
that also affects churches and Christians and non-Christians.
-
You have to watch the time.
-
One of the things that, you know, around the city right now,
-
I'm going to take a risk of offending people,
-
maybe not people who are here,
-
but maybe some people who are here.
-
There's a lot of churches which are closing in the city.
-
And one of the things which is really interesting
-
is that these churches that are closing,
-
some of these churches that are closing,
-
and some of them choose not to just sell their buildings
-
for the highest bidder.
-
Some of them sell them for lower than their highest bidder.
-
But they sell them to arts groups.
-
They don't say, you know, there's a powerful move amongst God
-
for new Canadians coming from Africa.
-
And there's this really wonderful pastor
-
who's come from Africa to minister to new Canadians from Africa.
-
Why don't we give the building to them?
-
Or there's this powerful move of God
-
amongst people who've come from China to become Canadians.
-
And they come here to become Canadians,
-
but then they become Christians.
-
There's a powerful move of God.
-
Why don't we give our building to them?
-
No.
-
They want to give the building to an arts group.
-
They're revealing their idol.
-
And the fact of the matter is
-
that many, many, many, many people in our culture
-
believe that science will solve our problems,
-
that technology will solve our problems,
-
that art will solve our problems,
-
that prosperity will solve our problems,
-
that better cities will solve our problems,
-
that better government will solve our problems.
-
And it's a very, very, very, very, very common idea,
-
but the Bible is far wiser.
-
The Bible is far wiser.
-
Look again at what the Bible does next.
-
It's very, very, very, very interesting.
-
Very interesting.
-
So we've just, if you go to verse 24, 23,
-
so the city has been invented.
-
Prosperity is going back to Cain's line.
-
Art, science, and technology.
-
And then the father of this,
-
in verse 23, Lamech said to his wives,
-
Ada and Zillah, hear my voice.
-
You wives of Lamech, listen to what I say.
-
I have killed a man for wounding me,
-
a young man, literally a lad,
-
for striking me.
-
A lad strikes him, he kills him.
-
A lad strikes Lamech,
-
and Lamech in anger and rage kills the lad.
-
Now here's the thing.
-
If Cain's revenge,
-
in other words, God says,
-
I'm going to protect Cain by sevenfold protection,
-
then Lamech's,
-
Lamech's is 77-fold.
-
Next point.
-
I get this thing from a novel that I read.
-
Even after science and art and prosperity and civilization,
-
the lizard part of our brain still thrives unchanged.
-
It comes from the Jack Reacher novels.
-
He comes to a point,
-
and he'll mention how the lizard part of his brain kicks in,
-
which means he's going to kick butt in a serious way.
-
And it's a very, very powerful image, isn't it?
-
And you know what?
-
University faculties that fight,
-
women's centers that fight,
-
mosques that fight,
-
churches that fight,
-
nations that fight,
-
families that fight,
-
streets that fight,
-
neighborhoods that fight.
-
Even after science and art and prosperity and civilization,
-
the lizard part of our brain still thrives unchanged.
-
See, it's easy for us to see,
-
we now have,
-
we have the beginnings of prosperity,
-
we have the beginnings of science,
-
we have the beginnings of technology,
-
we have the beginnings of art and culture of civilization,
-
and it all looks very good,
-
and it's not come out of the line that's going to worship the Lord,
-
it's come out of the line that is seeing God,
-
they're quite happy wandering away from God,
-
and it can look as if,
-
well, what we need is we need more of this,
-
this is going to solve our problems,
-
this is fantastic.
-
And then the text very subtly has this boast of Lamech
-
to remind us,
-
the lizard part of our brain is unchanged.
-
Is it going to put up the next point, please?
-
Cities, prosperity, science, and art are great goods.
-
That's what the Bible is going to teach,
-
they're great goods.
-
It's not a virtue to be poor.
-
It's not a sin to be poor.
-
People who are poor aren't sinners,
-
people who are rich aren't virtuous.
-
It's not saying that.
-
But cities, prosperity, science, and art are great goods,
-
but as idols, they always fail.
-
As idols,
-
when we put our hope and trust in them,
-
they always fail.
-
And you know, the other thing which is so interesting about this
-
is the way that the story very subtly
-
plants in our mind this idea of their failure.
-
So what's going to happen?
-
Lamech makes this big boast.
-
Chest-thumping boast.
-
I'm way more powerful than God.
-
You fear God, you should fear me way more.
-
I'm way stronger.
-
I'm meaner.
-
I'm harder.
-
I'm faster.
-
I'm quicker.
-
And what's the very...
-
How does the Bible...
-
What's God going to do?
-
What's God going to do?
-
Show him he's bigger and tougher.
-
Send down a lightning bolt.
-
Kill him.
-
You know what he does?
-
It's very simple.
-
What happens next?
-
A baby's born.
-
We all know babies can sure beat big strong guys, right?
-
A baby's born.
-
That's the response of God in the text.
-
A baby's born.
-
And you know the other response?
-
Lamech's line disappears.
-
We go to see the ruins of the Roman Empire.
-
We don't go to visit the Roman Empire.
-
We go to see the ruins of the Mayan Empire.
-
We don't go to visit the Mayan Empire.
-
Look at verse 25.
-
And Adam knew his wife again.
-
And she bore a son and called his name Seth.
-
For she said, God has appointed for me another seed instead of Abel.
-
For Cain killed him.
-
To Seth also a son was born.
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And he called his name Enosh.
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At that time, people began to call upon the name of the Lord.
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Now, my time is up.
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I just, here's the thing.
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You could put up the next point, please.
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Actually, could you all say this with me?
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It's a great text.
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But far be it from me to boast, except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ,
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by which the world has been crucified to me and I to the world.
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So the text says we have art, we have civilization, we have science, we have prosperity,
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we have all of these great goods.
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We have cities.
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They're great goods.
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But God is going to continue.
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His common grace is present, but his special grace will come.
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The line out of which the one who will slay the serpent and slay sin and death,
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God's promise continues in the face of all these goods,
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in the face of all this sin, in the face of all this human arrogance,
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and all this human pride, God's purpose remains.
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He continues to be true to his word.
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And he teaches that rather than boasting,
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wisdom says that we call on the name of the Lord.
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Now, that would have been hard to know what people understood of it
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when they first hear this story.
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They have to come to Exodus 3 to understand a little bit more about the Lord.
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They have to wait until they hear about David to hear more about what the Lord is.
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They need to wait until Isaiah and Daniel and Ezekiel to know a little bit more about who this,
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the Lord is.
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And ultimately, they need to wait until Jesus has come,
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who is the promised seed, who does slay the serpent and does slay death and sin
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and defeats demons and will bring in the new heaven and the new earth by his death upon the cross.
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The Bible says that when Jesus is dying upon the cross,
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it is we see before us God's power for salvation for those who receive it by faith and trust in Jesus
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and what he has done.
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And what this text is very interestingly do is the normal human tendency is,
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and most of our boasting is quiet.
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But what boasting reveals to us is,
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where do we get our identity?
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Where do we get our meaning?
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What makes us think that we will triumph and survive?
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What gives us direction?
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Well, it's because I'm cultured.
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It's because I'm good looking.
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It's because I'm able to control things.
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And you know, if you think about it,
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it's because I'm able to control things.
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Well, that's part of my identity.
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That's what's going to give me success.
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It's what I put my hope in.
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It's what I trust in,
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that I can control things,
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or that I'm good looking,
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or that I'm rich,
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or I have this degree,
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or I'm a scientist,
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or I'm a secularist,
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or I'm a Baptist,
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or I'm an Anglican,
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or something other than God.
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And what this text is saying
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is that as the gospel grips us,
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as we give our lives to Jesus
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and the gospel grips us,
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one of the purposes of the gospel gripping us
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is that we start to no longer believe
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that these are the things
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that will give us direction and success
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and meaning and identity,
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but that we are to understand
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that what our identity comes from
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is God's power given to us
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in the death and resurrection of Jesus
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to make us right with him,
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that nothing will change that,
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nothing will shake that from us.
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That's to be my ultimate hope.
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It's not whether I can have lots of children,
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or I can get the job that I want,
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or the husband that I want,
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or get political power.
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Not that these things are bad.
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It's not that we should seek them,
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but if they become our boast,
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if they become the thing that makes us believe
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that if that's the sign of success
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and the means of success,
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if that's the basis of our identity,
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it's going to be like Lamech,
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and it will fail.
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But as the gospel grips us,
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and we realize that God
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is not only giving common grace,
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but saving grace,
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that his strong arm has reached down
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and reached our tiny failing arm
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to put our hope and trust in him
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because our idols have failed,
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and our idols are consuming us,
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and our idols are only making us anxious
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or making us arrogant,
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and that we can start to understand
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that our identity,
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our hope,
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our trust,
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our ground,
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our shape comes from being gripped
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by the gospel,
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by Jesus' death upon the cross,
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by who he is and what he's done.
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As that becomes our boast,
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it doesn't mean that we leave the world,
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but we live in the world in a different way.
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that the idols that make us
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either arrogant or anxious
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start to lose their control over us,
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and they start to lose their allure to us
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as we're gripped by the gospel.
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Please stand.
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Please stand.
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Just before we pray,
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could you put that scripture passage up again,
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that last point?
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Could you just all say this with me one more time?
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It's a great text to memorize, by the way.
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I encourage you to memorize the Bible,
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meditate upon it,
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ask God to make it true in your life
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and in your heart
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that the gospel would grip you
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so that your boast,
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my boast,
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our church's boast
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will be in the gospel
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and in Jesus
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and that that will shape
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how we live in the world
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and how we do science
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and how we do marriage
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and how we do family
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and how we do relationships.
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Can you say this with me one more time?
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But far be it from me to boast
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except in the cross
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of our Lord Jesus Christ
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by which the world
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has been crucified to me
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and I to the world.
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Father, we thank you that,
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we thank you, Father,
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that you know that we have,
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we struggle with idols.
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Father, you know that
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we don't even struggle with idols.
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Father, you know that many of us
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have powerful functioning idols
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in our lives
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that we don't even struggle against.
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We just think that's
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just the way to be.
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And we thank you, Father,
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that you don't wait for us
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to be perfect,
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but you see us and you love us
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and you saved us through Jesus
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and his death upon the cross
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that all who call upon him
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to be the Lord,
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to call upon the name of the Lord,
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to be their Savior,
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that you will turn none away.
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You will turn none away
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who calls upon you today,
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right now in this place,
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that you turn none away,
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that you take them for yourself.
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Father, we give you thanks and praise
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that you do not weigh our merits,
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but you look at Jesus
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and look at us
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and take us in Jesus
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and give us Jesus
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and put us in Jesus
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and put Jesus in us.
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Father, make us disciples of Jesus
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who are gripped by the gospel,
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who are learning to boast
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in the gospel,
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in Jesus
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and what he has done for us
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in the cross.
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May that be, Father,
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more and more
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the source of our identity,
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the source of our hope,
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the lens by which we see the world,
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the lens by which
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we understand ourselves,
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so that we live,
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not, Father,
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for our glory
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or the glory of our city
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or for art or for science,
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but for your glory
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as we live in a city
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and do art
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and do science.
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And, Father,
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we ask all of this
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in the name of Jesus
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and all God's people said,
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Amen.