Sermon
Faith, Hope and Love
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Father, we ask that you would gently pour out your Holy Spirit upon us,
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gently and deeply pour out your Holy Spirit deep within us.
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And Father, we ask that you would write these words in our hearts,
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in the command center of who we are,
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so that we will be disciples of Jesus who are gripped by the gospel,
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learning to live for your glory.
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And all this we ask in the name of Jesus. Amen.
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Please be seated.
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So, I noticed in the newspaper yesterday that there's been a poll done
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about what different Canadians think about religious pluralism
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and the presence of different religions in Canada.
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And I suppose that it depends if you're an optimist or a pessimist.
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If you're an optimist, you can say that we're more popular than Muslims.
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If you're a pessimist, you could say that we're less unpopular than Muslims.
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But that seems to be the result of a particular survey.
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In fact, we seem to beat them by a wide margin,
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but there's still a majority of Canadians who would find us suspicious.
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And one of the things I think that many non-Christians would think about Christians
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is that we're obsessed with certain topics,
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that we're obsessed with sex, we're obsessed with money,
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we're obsessed with power, we're obsessed with rules,
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and we like to exclude people.
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And that would be, I think, how a lot of Canadians would just sort of think about Canadians,
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about Christians like us.
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So, the text of Scripture today talks about this very, very much, actually,
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and it's a very, very helpful text for us.
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I mean, all of the Bible's helpful,
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but it's very helpful for us in terms of how we see ourselves
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in light of how Canadians see ourselves.
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So, if you turn with me in your Bibles to Galatians 5,
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Galatians 5, beginning at verse 1,
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we'll just see what the Bible has to say.
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And those of you who remember, and we're here last week,
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last week we talked about Galatians 5, verse 1, but I'll read it again.
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It's sort of an unusual verse in Galatians.
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Galatians 5, verse 1,
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it sort of is just there.
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And in some ways, it's the summary of the whole book,
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and in another, so it helps you sort of understand what goes before and what comes after.
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And so, here it is.
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It's a great, great verse, well worth memorizing.
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Freedom, Christ has set us free.
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Stand firm, therefore, and do not submit again to yoke of slavery.
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And this describes to us the purpose that Jesus came to die on the cross.
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He came to die on the cross so that ordinary people like you and me would be free.
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That when we put our faith and trust in Jesus,
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that there would be a basic freedom bestowed to us.
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And that not only are we made free when we put our faith and trust in Jesus,
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but God's desire is that this freedom would only get deeper and deeper and stronger and stronger
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and a more real presence in our life.
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And in the middle of it all, he uses this military analogy, which is stand firm.
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If you've seen some old war movies, it's the same type, it's an actual military term,
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and it would be as if, you know, the major says to the sergeant,
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you and your platoon, you've got to keep that hill.
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You can't lose that hill.
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You've got to stand fast on that hill and not surrender it.
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And that's the exact same image which is used here in this text.
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For freedom, Christ has set us free.
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Stand firm, therefore, and do not submit again to a yoke of slavery.
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And we talked about this last week.
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I can't say more about it now other than to say this.
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So here's this ringing announcement of freedom and a warning about slavery.
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So what is it that you think that Paul, the Bible, is now going to talk about next?
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Especially in light of this fact that there is this problem that even though Christ has made us free,
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that we could slip into slavery.
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So, you know, I think if you were to, for many people, you'd think,
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and maybe many Canadians would think, okay, well, here's where the Bible is going to warn us
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about being involved in sexual things.
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Or maybe it's going to either be one of those contradictory things where it's going to talk about
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warn us against money as if it's evil,
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or talk about how we've got to give the church lots of money.
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Or maybe it's going to now talk about, I don't know, drinking too much.
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Or it's going to talk about anger.
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It's going to talk about violence.
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Or if you're more on the left, now it's going to talk more about injustice or something like that.
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And so it's very, very, very striking that after this big declaration of freedom
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and this warning that you can slide into slavery,
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what's the very first thing that the Bible warns us against?
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Religion.
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Like, just let that settle for a second.
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Not sex and drugs and rock and roll.
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Not oppression.
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It warns us about religion.
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Like, that's actually quite stunning.
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And regrettably, it's counterintuitive to most of us Christians.
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And it's definitely counterintuitive to Canadians.
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That that's what the Bible is going to warn us about.
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But that's exactly what the Bible warns us about.
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Look at verses 2 to 4 again.
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Verses 2 to 4 of Galatians chapter 5.
Galatians 5 chapter mention
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Look, I, Paul...
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So look how it begins.
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Verse 2.
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Look.
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Just look.
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Right now, he's going to remind them of something that he established in chapters 3 and 4.
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But he said, look.
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I, Paul, see to you that if you accept circumcision,
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Christ will be of no advantage to you.
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Like, it won't profit you at all.
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It's like...
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It's like...
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He's going to be completely worthless.
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What's an example?
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If I said to you,
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can I buy that car with the color blue?
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Ooh.
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You'd go,
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George, is this a type of absurdist humor?
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Like, you don't buy things with color.
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Like, you buy things with money.
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And what Paul is saying here is that it's like if you go down the route of circumcision,
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which I'm going to explain in a moment,
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it's...
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That means you've made Christ completely and utterly, you know, worthless.
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Like, you can't use Christ to buy whatever it is that religion thinks it's buying.
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You just can't do it.
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Read verse 2 again.
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Look, I, Paul, say to you that if you accept circumcision,
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Christ will be of no advantage to you.
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I testify again to every man who accepts circumcision...
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And just pause here.
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When we talked about this quite a few weeks ago,
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just remember the Bible would see female circumcision as completely abhorrent.
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Female circumcision is always an attempt to enslave women.
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To make them not even second-class citizens,
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but lower than second-class citizens.
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And the Bible would condemn it if it was aware of it.
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It's just talking about male circumcision,
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which is a very, very different thing.
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Read verse 3 again.
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I testify again to every man who accepts circumcision
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that he is obligated to keep the whole law.
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You are severed from Christ,
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you who would be justified by the law...
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Justified means be made right with God.
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By the law, you have fallen away from grace.
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It's very, very strong language.
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So what is it that Paul is warning them about?
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Well, here, if you could put up the first point,
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that would be very helpful.
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What Paul established earlier is that for religion to work,
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in quotation marks,
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you need to keep 100% of the rules 100% of the time
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and get a score of 100%.
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Now, Paul is just saying,
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listen, I'm Paul, I'm an apostle,
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I'm reminding you of this.
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But Paul isn't just saying this because it popped into his head.
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He said, listen, if you read the Bible itself,
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if you read the Bible itself,
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that's what the Bible teaches.
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That that's the whole reason why God said,
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okay, I know that human beings have this great desire
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to justify themselves, become like God,
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make themselves right with me as if they're God.
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And they think they can do this in their own way,
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in their own strength,
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in their own power,
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in their own imagination.
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So in a sense,
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in 2 Corinthians talks about it,
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that means that we can boast relative to God.
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And so I'm just going to, you know,
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I'm just going to give you an example.
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If you actually want to try to make yourself right with me,
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I'm going to sell the problem to you.
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I'm going to tell you what the laws are
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that you have to do to be holy
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and to approach a holy God.
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And Paul earlier in chapter 3 and 4 just said,
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listen, if you listen to the Bible,
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what God says is you've got to keep all of them.
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And what does all of them mean?
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All means all of them.
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All of them means 100% of them.
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And you've got to keep them 100% of the time.
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And you've got to get a score of 100%.
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And if you follow the Bible and you read that,
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then what your response should be is one of two things.
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What your response should be is,
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Lord, have mercy.
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That's impossible.
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But what's the religious and human response?
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Presumption.
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And presumption is...
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Brian has to keep 100% of the laws,
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100% of the time you get 100%.
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But, you know, I'm me.
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I get a pass on some of them.
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Like, I get a pass on the ones that I can't keep.
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And I don't have to have...
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Because I'm me, I don't have to have 100%.
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Like, I just have to have a percent
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that basically I'm satisfied and happy with.
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And I have to have a percent on that percentage of times.
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It sort of is fine with me,
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and it's a type of presumption.
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And, in fact, actually,
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if you want to get the next point,
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that would be great.
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One perennial counterfeit
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to saving faith in Jesus
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is presumption.
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It's just presumption.
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Because we want to try to make our way
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right with God,
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and, you know,
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there's Catholic versions of this,
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there's Evangelical Protestant versions of this,
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there's traditionalist Anglican versions of this,
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there's charismatic versions of this,
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there's Eastern...
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Like, there's a lot...
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There's all sorts of different ways
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that we can start to add some types of rules
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or rituals that you really have to keep
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if you want to be a real Christian,
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a serious Christian.
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And if you don't keep those types of rules,
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you're not a real Christian,
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you're not a serious Christian.
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But what it is,
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is we don't actually keep those.
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Like, that's what the Bible constantly establishes.
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It doesn't...
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We don't keep them.
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So what happens is that
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we just have basic presumption
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that there's just something about me
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which gives me a pass.
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Or maybe, if I'm very generous,
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about us,
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the chosen,
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the elect,
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those of us in this congregation,
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those who braved the rude wind's wild lament
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to come to church today.
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That's a quote from a hymn.
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And...
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But...
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That's the constant aspect
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of the religious spirit.
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You know, we true Christians
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who don't sing to guitars.
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We true Christians
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who do sing to guitars.
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There's something that we start to add
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to the gospel of grace
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that we think is required.
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And we might always worship with it,
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with guitars, for instance.
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Since that's a simple one.
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But Paul is making a fundamental...
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You know, a far bigger thing
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is that once you start adding things to Jesus
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and what he's done for us on the cross,
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you're, in a sense,
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taking Jesus out of the equation altogether
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because God makes us right with himself
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by faith alone,
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by grace alone.
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In other words,
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it's all because of God's grace
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because we can't keep the rules.
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And how do we receive that grace?
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We put our faith
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and only our faith
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in Jesus
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and only in Jesus.
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And only in Jesus
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means Jesus
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with nothing added to it whatsoever.
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But some of you might say,
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George, I'm a little bit...
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You say that,
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but George,
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doesn't Paul...
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Doesn't the Bible contradict
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what you just said?
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Doesn't it say
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that you can fall away from grace?
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Well, look again at what it says.
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Look at verse 3.
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I testify again
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to every man
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who accepts circumcision.
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And by the way,
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what circumcision meant...
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I meant...
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I said I was going to explain it.
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Paul is going to,
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in a moment,
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tell us that
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it doesn't really matter
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whether we're circumcised.
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He's using circumcision
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sort of as a word
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to capture
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those who feel
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that they have to keep
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the Old Testament law.
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They need Jesus
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plus Moses
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to be made right with God.
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They need Jesus
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plus religious rules
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to be made right with God.
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And he's using circumcision
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as sort of a way
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to talk about all of that.
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Just as if we want to talk
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about big business,
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I've used this example before,
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we don't necessarily talk about,
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you know,
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post-industrial
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democratic capitalism
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and its different mechanisms
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in terms of unions
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and monetary policy
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and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
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What we just say
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is we talk about Wall Street
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or big business
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or Bloor Street, right?
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And so that's what Paul's using here
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with this word circumcision.
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He's using it as
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not as the act itself
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but as sort of a way
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of encapturing the desire
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to make ourselves right with God
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by following rules.
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And in this case in particular,
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the different rules
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revealed in Leviticus, etc.
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in the Old Testament
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that God had revealed,
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Paul establishes earlier,
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to sell us the problem,
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to bring us to the point
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of saying one moment,
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if I want to go down this route
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of trying to make myself
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right with God,
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I've got to keep 100%
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of the rules,
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I've got to keep them
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100% of the time
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and I've got to get
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a score of 100%.
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And once that sort of hits you,
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you realize that's impossible.
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That's completely
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and utterly impossible.
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And so the whole purpose
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is to get us to call out to God
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and say,
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Lord, have mercy.
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Unless you have mercy
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and you do something
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I cannot do,
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I am doomed.
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And God,
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I can't believe
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that you want,
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you will just let me be doomed
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because I know
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that you are a God
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of steadfast love,
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that you are a God of mercy.
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And in a sense,
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it's calling out
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for the Old Testament saints
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to say,
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I don't know how
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you're going to do it, God.
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I don't know what
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you're going to do.
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But God,
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I need mercy.
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I need you to do
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what only you can do
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to make someone like me
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right with you.
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And Jesus
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and his death upon the cross
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and resurrection
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is God keeping his promise
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for all those Old Testament saints
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and everyone afterwards
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who comes to realize
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that keeping,
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if our goal
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is to make ourselves
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right with God
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by our actions,
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it'll never work.
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It'll never work.
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The only reason
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we think it will work
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is because we have
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presumption.
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that we get a pass
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on all the things,
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we get a pass
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on enough of the things
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and get a good enough mark.
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And why is it different for me
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than those nasty other people,
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those nasty Roman Catholics,
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if you're a Protestant
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or if you're a Catholic,
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those nasty Protestants,
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was because it's,
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well, there's something about us.
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I mean,
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why wouldn't God give me a pass?
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Look at me.
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You know?
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Now,
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we never consciously say that,
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but we can see
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that those who embark
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upon the path of religion
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and therefore
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are embarking upon presumption
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are always going to be insecure.
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In fact,
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it's one of the reasons
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why
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for many people,
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when they cast off
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all religion,
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they find it liberating.
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Why?
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No more pretending.
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I don't have to pretend
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I actually like to visit
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with some old lady
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when what I really want to do
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is sit down all afternoon,
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watch NFL football,
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eat potato chips,
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and drink beer.
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I don't have to pretend
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I like these people.
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I can just go to the bar
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and if I don't fit in
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with the people in this bar,
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I just go to another bar.
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I just keep going
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to different bars
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until I'm either,
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you know,
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sufficiently blitzed
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or I find a group of people
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who just sort of fit with me,
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you know?
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But, you know,
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in a bar,
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they just sort of live
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and let live.
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And so for many people,
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it's why they actually feel
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a sense of liberation
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when they leave religion.
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But the Bible here,
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remember,
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the Bible says that
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the gospel is not good religion.
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The Bible,
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the gospel is not good advice.
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The gospel is not good rules.
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The gospel is not good requirements.
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The gospel is good news.
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And what is that good news?
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God has done with power
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and accomplished with power
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something that we human beings
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can never do ourselves.
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God has done something
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in the person of his son
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in his death upon the cross
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that we receive purely and utterly
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because he is gracious and merciful
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and all we do is put our hands out
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in faith and trust
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and he gives us
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what we cannot accomplish
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when we put our faith and trust in Jesus.
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And why has God done this?
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God has done this.
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God has done this.
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So that you and I can be free.
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And so you and I can grow in freedom.
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So one of the things that has to die in us
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is our presumption.
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Like it's very hard
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because presumption is very addictive.
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presumption is very, very addictive.
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But you know, as the gospel grips me,
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it's not, I mean, it still can be very, very hard
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when maybe one of my kids reminds me
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of something that I did to hurt them many years ago.
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And that can be very hard
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and it can upset my view of myself
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and my view of what I was like as a dad.
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You know, but at the end of the day,
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what do I have to say?
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That in light of the cross,
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I know that I'm a sinner.
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And in light of the cross,
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I know that I've not been perfect,
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can't be perfect, will never be perfect.
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And in light of the cross,
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I can think about the fact that
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I'm only made right with God
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by what Jesus has done
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and my sins have been forgiven.
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And my identity and my security
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do not come from trying to get people
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to think I've succeeded 100% of the time
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and 100% of the laws with 100% mark.
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And so as we are gripped by the gospel,
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there's the possibility that our security
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and our identity is now
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in what God has,
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a destiny that God has given me.
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And I can say to my kids,
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hopefully,
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without having to spend 10 years
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in therapy and remorse
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and beating myself up,
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I'm really sorry that I hurt you.
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I am really, really sorry that I hurt you.
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Or to our friends,
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or to our parents,
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or to our spouse,
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or to our employers.
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You see,
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presumption,
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the more we are dictated
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and ruled by presumption,
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the harder it will be
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to both accept responsibility
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and ask for forgiveness.
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But the more we are gripped
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by the gospel,
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then whether we realize it or not,
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there is something within us
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which is grounding us
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and shaping us
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and propelling us
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and drawing us
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to a type of security
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and identity
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based on God
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accomplishing something for us
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that begins to free me up
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to acknowledge lack
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and sin
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and ask for forgiveness
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as I apologize.
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If you could put up
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the next point.
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Once I am gripped
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by God's grace,
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he will never let me go.
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This text in verse 5
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about falling away
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from grace,
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it's to be sort of understood
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in two ways.
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The one way
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is to understand
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that, you know,
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what I've just described
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by being sort of gripped
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by the gospel
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and that once we're gripped
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by the gospel,
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but there is this older
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Christian terminology
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called backsliding.
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It's old-fashioned terminology,
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but it's been lost
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by the church,
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but we should get it.
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I mean,
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this is what the Bible
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teaches us,
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that it is possible
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for me to slip back
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into presumption,
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slip back into rules,
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slip back into legalism.
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That's called backsliding.
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You're falling away,
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but once God's grace has me,
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I can't lose it.
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Why?
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Because it's God's,
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not mine.
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That's why.
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It's God's grace,
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not my presumption.
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And the second thing is,
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and this is what Paul
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is talking about here,
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he's writing to a church,
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and it's not always clear
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in any local congregation
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all who are in fact Christ's.
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And for those who have yet,
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not yet come to Christ
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in a saving way
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and are feeling
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that this new thing
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is better because
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it's religion,
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then Paul is warning them
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that if you go down
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that route,
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you're walking away
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from Christ,
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you're cutting yourself
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away from grace,
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and what are you walking to?
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Presumption.
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And let me tell you,
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in a marriage or relationship,
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presumption really helps
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a marriage.
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Not, okay,
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I'm saying the opposite.
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Presumption ruins relationships
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and ruins life.
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So, Paul doesn't just sort of
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warn them about these counterfeits,
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but he also then reminds them
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in a very, very powerful,
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densely packed text.
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He reminds them powerfully
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of faith, hope, and love.
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And by talking about faith,
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hope, and love,
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he helps them to understand
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if the counterfeit
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of Christian faith
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is presumption.
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What does true faith look like?
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Verses 5 and 6
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of chapter 5.
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For through the Spirit,
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that's the Holy Spirit,
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by faith,
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we ourselves
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eagerly wait
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for the hope
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of righteousness.
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For in Christ Jesus,
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neither circumcision
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nor uncircumcision
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counts for anything,
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but only faith
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working
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through
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love.
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It's a very dense text.
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For through
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the Holy Spirit,
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by faith,
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we ourselves
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eagerly wait
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for the hope
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of righteousness.
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Now, here,
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there's a,
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one of the things
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that was really powerful
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for me this summer
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when I spent time
-
in Angola,
-
is it,
-
and some of you
-
who speak multiple languages,
-
you already know this,
-
but it was very powerful
-
put to me
-
because I had to speak
-
and I would be
-
regularly translated
-
into Portuguese
-
and sometimes
-
into one of other,
-
the other tribal languages.
-
And,
-
and one of the things
-
that constantly came to me,
-
especially afterwards,
-
is that people would debrief,
-
is how sometimes
-
even simple words
-
in English
-
had no equivalent,
-
no simple equivalent
-
in the other language.
-
And then sometimes,
-
I would just say,
-
like my 10 words in a row,
-
and the other person
-
would speak
-
for a couple of minutes
-
and it was always
-
very funny
-
because sometimes
-
they'd be interrupted
-
by somebody
-
in the congregation
-
and they'd have
-
a little bit
-
of a conversation
-
about how to try
-
to translate
-
some simple word.
-
I gave the example
-
how in the tribal
-
language group,
-
they have,
-
I can't remember
-
the exact number,
-
but it's something
-
like 27 different words
-
for spirits,
-
but they don't have
-
a generic word for it.
-
And every spirit
-
is basically
-
what we would call
-
a demon.
-
So when I just said
-
something about
-
the Holy Spirit,
-
it caused this
-
long conversation.
-
So why am I saying this?
-
Because of the word hope
-
here in the text.
-
The word hope
-
in the text.
-
If you look again
-
at verse 5,
-
it says this,
-
For through the spirit,
-
by faith,
-
we ourselves
-
eagerly wait
-
for the hope
-
of righteousness.
-
Now,
-
in Canadian English,
-
what does hope mean?
-
Hope means
-
something weak.
-
I hope
-
the senators
-
win the Stanley Cup
-
before Matt Duchesne
-
goes somewhere else.
-
Now,
-
what do you folks
-
think about that?
-
Do you think
-
I'd bet
-
all of my
-
RRSPs on Matt?
-
No,
-
you'd want to have me
-
going for therapy
-
or something
-
if I did something
-
like that.
-
You'd say,
-
George,
-
that's a foolish thing
-
because,
-
I mean,
-
what are the odds?
-
You can hope for it
-
but it's just like a,
-
just sort of hope.
-
In the Bible,
-
hope doesn't mean that.
-
Hope basically means
-
assurance.
-
A type of humble
-
or blessed
-
assurance.
-
difference.
-
And there's no way
-
to translate that
-
even easily
-
into English
-
without having
-
a couple of sentences.
-
By the way,
-
it's one of the reasons
-
why
-
it's part of God's
-
original intention
-
that there be
-
local churches
-
because
-
we're all called
-
to read the Bible
-
as individuals
-
but we can't just
-
read the Bible
-
as individuals.
-
We need people
-
to help us
-
read the Bible,
-
to help us
-
to understand it
-
and explain it.
-
One of the things
-
that you should pray
-
for me
-
is that
-
when I preach
-
and teach
-
that at the end
-
of it
-
you are more able
-
to read the Bible
-
for yourself
-
in an accurate way.
-
So just,
-
could you put up
-
the next point?
-
Here's the first thing.
-
It's very,
-
very interesting.
-
Remember,
-
the way the world
-
sees us
-
is that we're
-
obsessed with money,
-
we're obsessed
-
with sex,
-
we're obsessed
-
with power
-
but here
-
Paul is saying
-
the gospel
-
calls us
-
to freedom,
-
the gospel
-
makes us free
-
and then it warns us
-
and what does it warn us?
-
It warns us first
-
about religion
-
and now it's going
-
to start to try
-
to explain once again
-
what the gospel is.
-
One of the things
-
it does
-
is it talks about hope
-
and the fact
-
of the matter is
-
is that
-
we hunger
-
for hope,
-
for true hope.
-
We warn our friends
-
that this is a false hope,
-
that it's a vain hope,
-
that it's a foolish hope,
-
that it's a,
-
you know,
-
you know,
-
I don't know,
-
you know,
-
my Toronto friends
-
in Toronto
-
would say
-
it's a vain hope
-
to hope
-
that the Senators
-
will ever win
-
the Stanley Cup,
-
George,
-
because the Leafs
-
are going to win
-
the Stanley Cup
-
many times
-
before Ottawa
-
ever wins.
-
So that's,
-
you know,
-
that's a joke,
-
right?
-
But we warn each other
-
about false hopes,
-
vain hopes,
-
counterfeit hopes,
-
but we all know
-
that human beings
-
need hope,
-
we crave hope,
-
we starve,
-
and when we start
-
to come to a point
-
in time
-
when we feel
-
that there is no hope,
-
that all we have
-
is despair,
-
and in the middle of it,
-
if you could put up
-
the next point,
-
what Paul says here
-
is that the Holy Spirit
-
grows in Christians
-
a humble assurance
-
that we are not doomed,
-
but that in Jesus Christ
-
crucified,
-
we will one day
-
walk in the garden
-
with God
-
naked and unashamed.
-
This is not presumption
-
because, you see,
-
the Holy Spirit works.
-
When it says by faith,
-
it doesn't just mean,
-
well, I have faith in this
-
or faith in that.
-
No, it means
-
every time you see
-
the word faith
-
here in this context,
-
it's always for saying
-
about faith
-
in Jesus Christ
-
and Him crucified.
-
Faith in God's
-
powerful,
-
effective grace
-
that we receive
-
when we,
-
by faith,
-
believe what God,
-
receive what God
-
has done for us
-
in the person of His Son.
-
And so the Holy Spirit
-
both draws us
-
to a saving faith
-
in Jesus,
-
but the Holy Spirit
-
doesn't just draw us
-
to a faith
-
in the saving work
-
of Jesus.
-
The Holy Spirit,
-
one of the things
-
the Holy Spirit
-
quietly does in our lives
-
is continually draw us
-
back to Jesus
-
and Him crucified.
-
And part of the work
-
of the Holy Spirit
-
in our lives
-
isn't just to have us
-
have certain emotions,
-
you know,
-
we all want to have
-
great emotions,
-
right,
-
or emotions
-
that we find pleasant.
-
But the work
-
of the Holy Spirit
-
isn't a work
-
of emotions primarily,
-
it's work in this text
-
to constantly bring us
-
back to this faith
-
in Jesus Christ
-
and Him crucified
-
and what it is
-
that God has accomplished
-
in the person
-
of His Son.
-
And what He's accomplished
-
in us
-
is that it is now
-
not my ability
-
to follow rules
-
that makes me right
-
with God,
-
but Jesus'
-
perfect obedience,
-
His perfect rule-keeping,
-
His death
-
upon the cross
-
that deals
-
with my shame,
-
that deals
-
with my failures,
-
that deals
-
with my outright evil
-
and my outright lack,
-
and that it's
-
His wholeness
-
and His completeness
-
and His perfect sacrifice
-
made actual
-
here on earth.
-
And God,
-
through this,
-
does something
-
which I can never do,
-
but He does,
-
and He does it completely
-
without reservation.
-
He does it fully,
-
and that when I put
-
my hands out
-
because He said,
-
George,
-
if you just put
-
your hand out,
-
I will give you
-
a promise that will
-
make you mine forever,
-
and mine forever
-
means mine forever,
-
and when I put
-
my hand out
-
and He gives me Jesus
-
and He takes my hand,
-
He will never
-
let me go.
-
And in a sense,
-
when I put my faith
-
in Jesus,
-
the final word
-
about me
-
from the only person
-
who matters,
-
who is God Himself,
-
has now been spoken,
-
and I know it,
-
that there might be
-
times I backslide,
-
there will be times
-
I backslide.
-
There are definitely
-
aspects of sin
-
within me
-
that I have to deal with,
-
but I am not doomed.
-
In Christ,
-
my destiny
-
is that one day
-
I,
-
with others
-
who are Christ's,
-
will walk in the garden
-
once again with God
-
in the cool of the day,
-
and I will be naked
-
and unashamed.
-
That is a blessed assurance.
-
That is the Christian hope.
-
And it's the opposite
-
of presumption,
-
because it's based,
-
in a sense,
-
on giving up any hope
-
in my own power
-
and abilities,
-
and my own specialness.
-
And saying,
-
only God,
-
only you.
-
And look what else it does.
-
He also describes
-
what faith is again
-
in the very next verse.
-
So verse 5 again,
-
for through the Spirit,
-
the Holy Spirit,
-
by faith,
-
we ourselves
-
eagerly wait.
-
In other words,
-
we eagerly have
-
an assurance
-
for the hope
-
of righteousness.
-
The righteousness here
-
once again means
-
being right with God
-
in a way that's right.
-
verse 6,
-
for in Christ Jesus
-
neither circumcision
-
or uncircumcision
-
counts for anything.
-
It doesn't matter
-
if you're circumcised
-
or uncircumcised.
-
Go ahead.
-
If you're a guy,
-
get circumcised.
-
Circumcise your boys
-
if you want.
-
Don't circumcise them.
-
It doesn't matter.
-
It's just a personal preference.
-
But what matters?
-
Verse 6,
-
only faith
-
working
-
through
-
love.
-
Only faith
-
working
-
through love.
-
Now there's a Latin phrase
-
which I'm not going
-
to try to say
-
because I don't know
-
how to pronounce Latin.
-
This actually,
-
one of the things
-
just recently
-
we celebrated
-
or many people
-
celebrate the 500th
-
anniversary
-
of the Reformation
-
and one of the things
-
which slipped
-
into the medieval church,
-
the medieval church
-
was in fact
-
the complete opposite
-
of what this verse says.
-
And there's a Roman,
-
there's a Latin phrase
-
for it.
-
But basically
-
in the medieval church
-
they began to say
-
that what works
-
is that love,
-
my love
-
forms faith.
-
So that love
-
comes first.
-
So what does that mean?
-
Well I have to
-
love the sacrament.
-
I have to love
-
the blessed virgin.
-
I have to love
-
the poor.
-
I have to love
-
the institution.
-
I have to do
-
these types of acts
-
of love.
-
And as I do
-
these types of love,
-
then faith
-
in Christ
-
will be formed
-
by which I'm saved.
-
But this text says
-
no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no.
-
Faith
-
working
-
through love.
-
If you could put up
-
the next point
-
that would be great.
-
Saving faith
-
in Jesus Christ
-
crucified
-
expresses itself
-
in self-giving love.
-
See, how is one of the ways
-
that we understand
-
that we've come
-
to a saving faith
-
in Jesus Christ?
-
Not that automatically
-
we become like
-
a Mother Teresa.
-
but that as this gospel
-
of grace grips us
-
and we put our faith
-
and trust in him,
-
that as God's grace,
-
as Jesus
-
and his self-giving death
-
upon the cross,
-
as that starts to ground us
-
and shape us
-
and nudge us
-
and draw us,
-
one of the things
-
that we find
-
being expressed
-
in our being gripped
-
by this gospel truth
-
is that
-
we start to express
-
and do things
-
that are self-giving love.
-
We do.
-
But some of you might say
-
I have to wrap this up.
-
Isn't God mean?
-
Didn't Paul say something
-
in this text
-
that John read
-
just a few minutes ago?
-
Isn't he very mean?
-
Doesn't Paul say
-
that men who want
-
to go down this route
-
should castrate themselves,
-
cut off their male
-
sexual member?
-
Well, he does actually.
-
I don't know
-
if you caught that.
-
Look at verses 7 through 12.
-
You were running well.
-
Who hindered you
-
from obeying the truth?
-
This persuasion
-
and the word
-
in the original language
-
here, persuasion here,
-
persuasion in English
-
is a neutral word.
-
It's a good word.
-
But in the original language
-
it has a bit of a sense
-
of like what the con man
-
does to persuade you.
-
There's a sense there
-
in the original language.
-
This persuasion
-
is not from him
-
who calls you.
-
A little leaven
-
leavens the whole lump.
-
In other words,
-
once false teaching
-
comes into your church,
-
it's going to go
-
throughout the entire church.
-
It's going to touch everything.
-
And then he says,
-
I have confidence
-
in the Lord
-
that you,
-
that he's a plural,
-
you,
-
the congregation
-
will take no other view
-
and the one
-
who is troubling you
-
will bear the penalty
-
whoever he is.
-
In other words,
-
he's just saying,
-
listen,
-
at the end of the day,
-
God is going to deal with this.
-
God's going to deal with this.
-
We have to deal with it
-
in terms of maybe
-
excluding them
-
from teaching,
-
but God will deal with them.
-
But if I, brothers,
-
still preach circumcision,
-
because maybe
-
the false teachers
-
were saying
-
that Paul used to
-
be very zealous for it,
-
which is true.
-
Maybe he's referring
-
to the fact
-
that he had
-
Timothy circumcised
-
for ministry
-
amongst the Gentiles,
-
but whatever it is,
-
they're twisting things.
-
He says,
-
why am I still
-
being persecuted?
-
In that case,
-
the offense of the cross
-
has been removed.
-
I wish those
-
who unsettle you
-
would emasculate themselves.
-
As long as he doesn't
-
do anything,
-
it's a very, very,
-
you know,
-
if you ever read,
-
I don't think
-
this is a spoiler,
-
but if you ever read
-
the really excellent novel
-
World War Z,
-
don't see the movie,
-
read the book.
-
In fact,
-
the book has virtually
-
nothing to do
-
with the movie.
-
And one of the things
-
in the book
-
is that there's
-
a guy who becomes
-
very rich
-
by selling
-
an antidote.
-
He says that
-
if you take this,
-
it will mean
-
that you won't
-
become a zombie
-
if you're bit
-
by a zombie.
-
And it's a lie.
-
And it's part
-
of the dynamic
-
of the book.
-
And,
-
I mean,
-
wouldn't you hate
-
somebody?
-
Like,
-
wouldn't you just
-
want some
-
unbelievable punishment
-
to happen to somebody
-
who willingly
-
becomes rich
-
selling false
-
confidences
-
to people?
-
You see,
-
part of the reason
-
that we have trouble
-
with Paul's language
-
is that we,
-
at the end of the day,
-
we start to slide
-
into the Canadian belief
-
that the gospel
-
and religion
-
is just like talking
-
about ice cream flavors.
-
It doesn't really matter
-
in terms of our
-
eternal destiny.
-
But if we're gripped
-
with this idea
-
that there really is
-
our eternal destiny
-
hangs on this,
-
then this is not
-
extreme language.
-
But here's the thing.
-
If you could put up
-
the next point,
-
I'm going to have to
-
run through my points
-
quickly.
-
Embrace the offense
-
of the cross of Christ.
-
Embrace the gospel.
-
That's what Paul
-
is saying here, right?
-
He's saying
-
the gospel is an offense.
-
Why is it an offense?
-
Because the gospel
-
tells us
-
our rules won't work.
-
The gospel warns us
-
about presumption.
-
The gospel warns us
-
about these things.
-
It undercuts our pride.
-
It undercuts our boasting.
-
It undercuts our thinking
-
that we're superior
-
because we're Anglicans
-
or because we're white
-
or because we're black
-
or because we're Canadians
-
or because we're Africans
-
or because we're Chinese.
-
That the gospel
-
keeps relativizing this
-
and undercutting this
-
and offering a completely
-
and utterly different way
-
of being made right with God.
-
It relativizes things
-
that we want to make
-
absolutes out of.
-
It is constantly an offense
-
and Paul is saying
-
I've embraced
-
the offense of the cross.
-
That's the gospel.
-
Could you do it too?
-
Just in closing,
-
look at verses 13 and 14
-
because Paul once again
-
goes back to the theme
-
of the letter.
-
For you were called
-
to freedom,
-
brothers and sisters.
-
Only do not use your freedom
-
as an opportunity
-
for the flesh,
-
but through love
-
serve one another.
-
for the whole law
-
is fulfilled in one word.
-
You shall love your neighbor
-
as yourself.
-
But if you bite
-
and devour one another,
-
watch out that you are not
-
consumed by one another.
-
You see,
-
if you understand
-
the whole law
-
is assumed in one word,
-
one phrase,
-
you shall love your neighbor
-
as yourself,
-
whoever believes
-
that they had done that
-
100% of the time
-
and gotten 100%.
-
Who other than someone
-
with proud presumption?
-
Just if you could put up
-
the next point.
-
So what Paul is saying here
-
is another perennial counterfeit
-
to saving faith in Jesus
-
is self-serving faith.
-
Why?
-
Because the self-serving faith
-
is a religious faith
-
that means that we can just
-
serve our appetites.
-
It's wanting to give ourselves,
-
hearing about the gospel
-
and then thinking
-
that if we just sort of
-
mentally assent
-
to a certain thing
-
or do a few rules,
-
that it means we can do
-
whatever we want in our life,
-
but at the end of the day
-
we're going to go to heaven.
-
It's not getting this whole
-
being cut
-
and our whole need
-
for God's mercy
-
and dependence.
-
It's not understanding
-
that giving ourselves
-
to Christ
-
and the gospel
-
means that we will now
-
have this pressure
-
that comes from within
-
for self-denying,
-
self-effacing love
-
that is good
-
for the other person.
-
And when Paul says
-
this one whole verse
-
summarizes the whole law,
-
if you could put up
-
the next point,
-
the law that he's saying
-
that true love
-
is a form of goodness
-
and holiness
-
which energizes me
-
to give myself
-
for the good
-
and holiness
-
of the other
-
to the glory of God.
-
Why?
-
Because what does
-
the law do?
-
The law talks about
-
the holiness of God.
-
It talks about goodness.
-
It talks about truth.
-
If you read
-
the Old Testament
-
for the first books
-
of Moses,
-
it talks about beauty
-
as well.
-
And so he's not saying
-
that love is just
-
somehow something like
-
give me, give me, give me
-
or having a particular feeling
-
that love
-
is at one with goodness
-
and love is at one
-
with holiness
-
and love is at one
-
with goodness
-
and holiness
-
and is at one
-
with desiring
-
to be with the God
-
who loves,
-
who is good
-
and who is holy.
-
And it means that
-
if I'm going to do
-
true love,
-
if I'm acting
-
in a loving way
-
to another person,
-
it's not going to be
-
something that hurts them,
-
that wounds them,
-
that leads them
-
far from God.
-
That my act
-
of self-giving love
-
is going to be
-
something that is good,
-
that serves them
-
in a way
-
that's good for them
-
and in a way
-
that is holy,
-
that in a sense
-
fits them for God
-
or draws them
-
close to God
-
and that that
-
is what happens
-
when we put our faith
-
in Christ
-
is that this energy
-
comes to move us
-
in this direction.
-
And why does the world
-
need the gospel then
-
if you could put up
-
the final point?
-
We hunger for love.
-
Every single person
-
that we will meet
-
hungers for hope
-
and hungers for love.
-
they might not realize it
-
but they hunger for God
-
and they might not realize it
-
but they hunger
-
for what only God
-
can do
-
and has done
-
in the person of his son.
-
Please stand.
-
Father,
-
your word warns us
-
about presumption.
-
Father,
-
may your Holy Spirit
-
move and work
-
in our lives
-
to help presumption
-
die in us
-
and create within us,
-
Father,
-
rather than presumption
-
to be more gripped
-
by true faith
-
in the gospel.
-
And Father,
-
your word warns us
-
of the possibility
-
that our faith
-
is just a matter
-
of serving ourselves
-
and that we can be deceived.
-
And Father,
-
we ask that your Holy Spirit
-
and your word
-
would work in our lives
-
to lead us away
-
from self-deception
-
and lead us, Father,
-
towards having a true faith
-
which expresses itself
-
in such a love.
-
And Father,
-
we do hunger
-
and we do thirst
-
ourselves
-
for love
-
and for hope.
-
And we thank you,
-
Father,
-
that you both
-
meet our thirst
-
in the person
-
of your son
-
and that as you
-
meet our thirst,
-
you create
-
an even deeper thirst,
-
a thirst which is
-
filled with joy
-
as you draw us
-
to yourself.
-
Father,
-
may your Holy Spirit
-
make us disciples
-
of Jesus
-
who are gripped
-
by the gospel,
-
learning to live
-
for your glory.
-
And we ask this
-
in the name of Jesus.
-
Amen.