Sermon

Faith, Hope and Love

Church of the Messiah Ottawa - Sermons

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  1. Father, we ask that you would gently pour out your Holy Spirit upon us,

  2. gently and deeply pour out your Holy Spirit deep within us.

  3. And Father, we ask that you would write these words in our hearts,

  4. in the command center of who we are,

  5. so that we will be disciples of Jesus who are gripped by the gospel,

  6. learning to live for your glory.

  7. And all this we ask in the name of Jesus. Amen.

  8. Please be seated.

  9. So, I noticed in the newspaper yesterday that there's been a poll done

  10. about what different Canadians think about religious pluralism

  11. and the presence of different religions in Canada.

  12. And I suppose that it depends if you're an optimist or a pessimist.

  13. If you're an optimist, you can say that we're more popular than Muslims.

  14. If you're a pessimist, you could say that we're less unpopular than Muslims.

  15. But that seems to be the result of a particular survey.

  16. In fact, we seem to beat them by a wide margin,

  17. but there's still a majority of Canadians who would find us suspicious.

  18. And one of the things I think that many non-Christians would think about Christians

  19. is that we're obsessed with certain topics,

  20. that we're obsessed with sex, we're obsessed with money,

  21. we're obsessed with power, we're obsessed with rules,

  22. and we like to exclude people.

  23. And that would be, I think, how a lot of Canadians would just sort of think about Canadians,

  24. about Christians like us.

  25. So, the text of Scripture today talks about this very, very much, actually,

  26. and it's a very, very helpful text for us.

  27. I mean, all of the Bible's helpful,

  28. but it's very helpful for us in terms of how we see ourselves

  29. in light of how Canadians see ourselves.

  30. So, if you turn with me in your Bibles to Galatians 5,

  31. Galatians 5, beginning at verse 1,

  32. we'll just see what the Bible has to say.

  33. And those of you who remember, and we're here last week,

  34. last week we talked about Galatians 5, verse 1, but I'll read it again.

    Galatians 5:1

  35. It's sort of an unusual verse in Galatians.

  36. Galatians 5, verse 1,

    Galatians 5:1

  37. it sort of is just there.

  38. And in some ways, it's the summary of the whole book,

  39. and in another, so it helps you sort of understand what goes before and what comes after.

  40. And so, here it is.

  41. It's a great, great verse, well worth memorizing.

  42. Freedom, Christ has set us free.

  43. Stand firm, therefore, and do not submit again to yoke of slavery.

  44. And this describes to us the purpose that Jesus came to die on the cross.

  45. He came to die on the cross so that ordinary people like you and me would be free.

  46. That when we put our faith and trust in Jesus,

  47. that there would be a basic freedom bestowed to us.

  48. And that not only are we made free when we put our faith and trust in Jesus,

  49. but God's desire is that this freedom would only get deeper and deeper and stronger and stronger

  50. and a more real presence in our life.

  51. And in the middle of it all, he uses this military analogy, which is stand firm.

  52. If you've seen some old war movies, it's the same type, it's an actual military term,

  53. and it would be as if, you know, the major says to the sergeant,

  54. you and your platoon, you've got to keep that hill.

  55. You can't lose that hill.

  56. You've got to stand fast on that hill and not surrender it.

  57. And that's the exact same image which is used here in this text.

  58. For freedom, Christ has set us free.

  59. Stand firm, therefore, and do not submit again to a yoke of slavery.

  60. And we talked about this last week.

  61. I can't say more about it now other than to say this.

  62. So here's this ringing announcement of freedom and a warning about slavery.

  63. So what is it that you think that Paul, the Bible, is now going to talk about next?

  64. Especially in light of this fact that there is this problem that even though Christ has made us free,

  65. that we could slip into slavery.

  66. So, you know, I think if you were to, for many people, you'd think,

  67. and maybe many Canadians would think, okay, well, here's where the Bible is going to warn us

  68. about being involved in sexual things.

  69. Or maybe it's going to either be one of those contradictory things where it's going to talk about

  70. warn us against money as if it's evil,

  71. or talk about how we've got to give the church lots of money.

  72. Or maybe it's going to now talk about, I don't know, drinking too much.

  73. Or it's going to talk about anger.

  74. It's going to talk about violence.

  75. Or if you're more on the left, now it's going to talk more about injustice or something like that.

  76. And so it's very, very, very striking that after this big declaration of freedom

  77. and this warning that you can slide into slavery,

  78. what's the very first thing that the Bible warns us against?

  79. Religion.

  80. Like, just let that settle for a second.

  81. Not sex and drugs and rock and roll.

  82. Not oppression.

  83. It warns us about religion.

  84. Like, that's actually quite stunning.

  85. And regrettably, it's counterintuitive to most of us Christians.

  86. And it's definitely counterintuitive to Canadians.

  87. That that's what the Bible is going to warn us about.

  88. But that's exactly what the Bible warns us about.

  89. Look at verses 2 to 4 again.

  90. Verses 2 to 4 of Galatians chapter 5.

    Galatians 5 chapter mention

  91. Look, I, Paul...

  92. So look how it begins.

  93. Verse 2.

  94. Look.

  95. Just look.

  96. Right now, he's going to remind them of something that he established in chapters 3 and 4.

  97. But he said, look.

  98. I, Paul, see to you that if you accept circumcision,

  99. Christ will be of no advantage to you.

  100. Like, it won't profit you at all.

  101. It's like...

  102. It's like...

  103. He's going to be completely worthless.

  104. What's an example?

  105. If I said to you,

  106. can I buy that car with the color blue?

  107. Ooh.

  108. You'd go,

  109. George, is this a type of absurdist humor?

  110. Like, you don't buy things with color.

  111. Like, you buy things with money.

  112. And what Paul is saying here is that it's like if you go down the route of circumcision,

  113. which I'm going to explain in a moment,

  114. it's...

  115. That means you've made Christ completely and utterly, you know, worthless.

  116. Like, you can't use Christ to buy whatever it is that religion thinks it's buying.

  117. You just can't do it.

  118. Read verse 2 again.

  119. Look, I, Paul, say to you that if you accept circumcision,

  120. Christ will be of no advantage to you.

  121. I testify again to every man who accepts circumcision...

  122. And just pause here.

  123. When we talked about this quite a few weeks ago,

  124. just remember the Bible would see female circumcision as completely abhorrent.

  125. Female circumcision is always an attempt to enslave women.

  126. To make them not even second-class citizens,

  127. but lower than second-class citizens.

  128. And the Bible would condemn it if it was aware of it.

  129. It's just talking about male circumcision,

  130. which is a very, very different thing.

  131. Read verse 3 again.

  132. I testify again to every man who accepts circumcision

  133. that he is obligated to keep the whole law.

  134. You are severed from Christ,

  135. you who would be justified by the law...

  136. Justified means be made right with God.

  137. By the law, you have fallen away from grace.

  138. It's very, very strong language.

  139. So what is it that Paul is warning them about?

  140. Well, here, if you could put up the first point,

  141. that would be very helpful.

  142. What Paul established earlier is that for religion to work,

  143. in quotation marks,

  144. you need to keep 100% of the rules 100% of the time

  145. and get a score of 100%.

  146. Now, Paul is just saying,

  147. listen, I'm Paul, I'm an apostle,

  148. I'm reminding you of this.

  149. But Paul isn't just saying this because it popped into his head.

  150. He said, listen, if you read the Bible itself,

  151. if you read the Bible itself,

  152. that's what the Bible teaches.

  153. That that's the whole reason why God said,

  154. okay, I know that human beings have this great desire

  155. to justify themselves, become like God,

  156. make themselves right with me as if they're God.

  157. And they think they can do this in their own way,

  158. in their own strength,

  159. in their own power,

  160. in their own imagination.

  161. So in a sense,

  162. in 2 Corinthians talks about it,

  163. that means that we can boast relative to God.

  164. And so I'm just going to, you know,

  165. I'm just going to give you an example.

  166. If you actually want to try to make yourself right with me,

  167. I'm going to sell the problem to you.

  168. I'm going to tell you what the laws are

  169. that you have to do to be holy

  170. and to approach a holy God.

  171. And Paul earlier in chapter 3 and 4 just said,

  172. listen, if you listen to the Bible,

  173. what God says is you've got to keep all of them.

  174. And what does all of them mean?

  175. All means all of them.

  176. All of them means 100% of them.

  177. And you've got to keep them 100% of the time.

  178. And you've got to get a score of 100%.

  179. And if you follow the Bible and you read that,

  180. then what your response should be is one of two things.

  181. What your response should be is,

  182. Lord, have mercy.

  183. That's impossible.

  184. But what's the religious and human response?

  185. Presumption.

  186. And presumption is...

  187. Brian has to keep 100% of the laws,

  188. 100% of the time you get 100%.

  189. But, you know, I'm me.

  190. I get a pass on some of them.

  191. Like, I get a pass on the ones that I can't keep.

  192. And I don't have to have...

  193. Because I'm me, I don't have to have 100%.

  194. Like, I just have to have a percent

  195. that basically I'm satisfied and happy with.

  196. And I have to have a percent on that percentage of times.

  197. It sort of is fine with me,

  198. and it's a type of presumption.

  199. And, in fact, actually,

  200. if you want to get the next point,

  201. that would be great.

  202. One perennial counterfeit

  203. to saving faith in Jesus

  204. is presumption.

  205. It's just presumption.

  206. Because we want to try to make our way

  207. right with God,

  208. and, you know,

  209. there's Catholic versions of this,

  210. there's Evangelical Protestant versions of this,

  211. there's traditionalist Anglican versions of this,

  212. there's charismatic versions of this,

  213. there's Eastern...

  214. Like, there's a lot...

  215. There's all sorts of different ways

  216. that we can start to add some types of rules

  217. or rituals that you really have to keep

  218. if you want to be a real Christian,

  219. a serious Christian.

  220. And if you don't keep those types of rules,

  221. you're not a real Christian,

  222. you're not a serious Christian.

  223. But what it is,

  224. is we don't actually keep those.

  225. Like, that's what the Bible constantly establishes.

  226. It doesn't...

  227. We don't keep them.

  228. So what happens is that

  229. we just have basic presumption

  230. that there's just something about me

  231. which gives me a pass.

  232. Or maybe, if I'm very generous,

  233. about us,

  234. the chosen,

  235. the elect,

  236. those of us in this congregation,

  237. those who braved the rude wind's wild lament

  238. to come to church today.

  239. That's a quote from a hymn.

  240. And...

  241. But...

  242. That's the constant aspect

  243. of the religious spirit.

  244. You know, we true Christians

  245. who don't sing to guitars.

  246. We true Christians

  247. who do sing to guitars.

  248. There's something that we start to add

  249. to the gospel of grace

  250. that we think is required.

  251. And we might always worship with it,

  252. with guitars, for instance.

  253. Since that's a simple one.

  254. But Paul is making a fundamental...

  255. You know, a far bigger thing

  256. is that once you start adding things to Jesus

  257. and what he's done for us on the cross,

  258. you're, in a sense,

  259. taking Jesus out of the equation altogether

  260. because God makes us right with himself

  261. by faith alone,

  262. by grace alone.

  263. In other words,

  264. it's all because of God's grace

  265. because we can't keep the rules.

  266. And how do we receive that grace?

  267. We put our faith

  268. and only our faith

  269. in Jesus

  270. and only in Jesus.

  271. And only in Jesus

  272. means Jesus

  273. with nothing added to it whatsoever.

  274. But some of you might say,

  275. George, I'm a little bit...

  276. You say that,

  277. but George,

  278. doesn't Paul...

  279. Doesn't the Bible contradict

  280. what you just said?

  281. Doesn't it say

  282. that you can fall away from grace?

  283. Well, look again at what it says.

  284. Look at verse 3.

  285. I testify again

  286. to every man

  287. who accepts circumcision.

  288. And by the way,

  289. what circumcision meant...

  290. I meant...

  291. I said I was going to explain it.

  292. Paul is going to,

  293. in a moment,

  294. tell us that

  295. it doesn't really matter

  296. whether we're circumcised.

  297. He's using circumcision

  298. sort of as a word

  299. to capture

  300. those who feel

  301. that they have to keep

  302. the Old Testament law.

  303. They need Jesus

  304. plus Moses

  305. to be made right with God.

  306. They need Jesus

  307. plus religious rules

  308. to be made right with God.

  309. And he's using circumcision

  310. as sort of a way

  311. to talk about all of that.

  312. Just as if we want to talk

  313. about big business,

  314. I've used this example before,

  315. we don't necessarily talk about,

  316. you know,

  317. post-industrial

  318. democratic capitalism

  319. and its different mechanisms

  320. in terms of unions

  321. and monetary policy

  322. and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.

  323. What we just say

  324. is we talk about Wall Street

  325. or big business

  326. or Bloor Street, right?

  327. And so that's what Paul's using here

  328. with this word circumcision.

  329. He's using it as

  330. not as the act itself

  331. but as sort of a way

  332. of encapturing the desire

  333. to make ourselves right with God

  334. by following rules.

  335. And in this case in particular,

  336. the different rules

  337. revealed in Leviticus, etc.

  338. in the Old Testament

  339. that God had revealed,

  340. Paul establishes earlier,

  341. to sell us the problem,

  342. to bring us to the point

  343. of saying one moment,

  344. if I want to go down this route

  345. of trying to make myself

  346. right with God,

  347. I've got to keep 100%

  348. of the rules,

  349. I've got to keep them

  350. 100% of the time

  351. and I've got to get

  352. a score of 100%.

  353. And once that sort of hits you,

  354. you realize that's impossible.

  355. That's completely

  356. and utterly impossible.

  357. And so the whole purpose

  358. is to get us to call out to God

  359. and say,

  360. Lord, have mercy.

  361. Unless you have mercy

  362. and you do something

  363. I cannot do,

  364. I am doomed.

  365. And God,

  366. I can't believe

  367. that you want,

  368. you will just let me be doomed

  369. because I know

  370. that you are a God

  371. of steadfast love,

  372. that you are a God of mercy.

  373. And in a sense,

  374. it's calling out

  375. for the Old Testament saints

  376. to say,

  377. I don't know how

  378. you're going to do it, God.

  379. I don't know what

  380. you're going to do.

  381. But God,

  382. I need mercy.

  383. I need you to do

  384. what only you can do

  385. to make someone like me

  386. right with you.

  387. And Jesus

  388. and his death upon the cross

  389. and resurrection

  390. is God keeping his promise

  391. for all those Old Testament saints

  392. and everyone afterwards

  393. who comes to realize

  394. that keeping,

  395. if our goal

  396. is to make ourselves

  397. right with God

  398. by our actions,

  399. it'll never work.

  400. It'll never work.

  401. The only reason

  402. we think it will work

  403. is because we have

  404. presumption.

  405. that we get a pass

  406. on all the things,

  407. we get a pass

  408. on enough of the things

  409. and get a good enough mark.

  410. And why is it different for me

  411. than those nasty other people,

  412. those nasty Roman Catholics,

  413. if you're a Protestant

  414. or if you're a Catholic,

  415. those nasty Protestants,

  416. was because it's,

  417. well, there's something about us.

  418. I mean,

  419. why wouldn't God give me a pass?

  420. Look at me.

  421. You know?

  422. Now,

  423. we never consciously say that,

  424. but we can see

  425. that those who embark

  426. upon the path of religion

  427. and therefore

  428. are embarking upon presumption

  429. are always going to be insecure.

  430. In fact,

  431. it's one of the reasons

  432. why

  433. for many people,

  434. when they cast off

  435. all religion,

  436. they find it liberating.

  437. Why?

  438. No more pretending.

  439. I don't have to pretend

  440. I actually like to visit

  441. with some old lady

  442. when what I really want to do

  443. is sit down all afternoon,

  444. watch NFL football,

  445. eat potato chips,

  446. and drink beer.

  447. I don't have to pretend

  448. I like these people.

  449. I can just go to the bar

  450. and if I don't fit in

  451. with the people in this bar,

  452. I just go to another bar.

  453. I just keep going

  454. to different bars

  455. until I'm either,

  456. you know,

  457. sufficiently blitzed

  458. or I find a group of people

  459. who just sort of fit with me,

  460. you know?

  461. But, you know,

  462. in a bar,

  463. they just sort of live

  464. and let live.

  465. And so for many people,

  466. it's why they actually feel

  467. a sense of liberation

  468. when they leave religion.

  469. But the Bible here,

  470. remember,

  471. the Bible says that

  472. the gospel is not good religion.

  473. The Bible,

  474. the gospel is not good advice.

  475. The gospel is not good rules.

  476. The gospel is not good requirements.

  477. The gospel is good news.

  478. And what is that good news?

  479. God has done with power

  480. and accomplished with power

  481. something that we human beings

  482. can never do ourselves.

  483. God has done something

  484. in the person of his son

  485. in his death upon the cross

  486. that we receive purely and utterly

  487. because he is gracious and merciful

  488. and all we do is put our hands out

  489. in faith and trust

  490. and he gives us

  491. what we cannot accomplish

  492. when we put our faith and trust in Jesus.

  493. And why has God done this?

  494. God has done this.

  495. God has done this.

  496. So that you and I can be free.

  497. And so you and I can grow in freedom.

  498. So one of the things that has to die in us

  499. is our presumption.

  500. Like it's very hard

  501. because presumption is very addictive.

  502. presumption is very, very addictive.

  503. But you know, as the gospel grips me,

  504. it's not, I mean, it still can be very, very hard

  505. when maybe one of my kids reminds me

  506. of something that I did to hurt them many years ago.

  507. And that can be very hard

  508. and it can upset my view of myself

  509. and my view of what I was like as a dad.

  510. You know, but at the end of the day,

  511. what do I have to say?

  512. That in light of the cross,

  513. I know that I'm a sinner.

  514. And in light of the cross,

  515. I know that I've not been perfect,

  516. can't be perfect, will never be perfect.

  517. And in light of the cross,

  518. I can think about the fact that

  519. I'm only made right with God

  520. by what Jesus has done

  521. and my sins have been forgiven.

  522. And my identity and my security

  523. do not come from trying to get people

  524. to think I've succeeded 100% of the time

  525. and 100% of the laws with 100% mark.

  526. And so as we are gripped by the gospel,

  527. there's the possibility that our security

  528. and our identity is now

  529. in what God has,

  530. a destiny that God has given me.

  531. And I can say to my kids,

  532. hopefully,

  533. without having to spend 10 years

  534. in therapy and remorse

  535. and beating myself up,

  536. I'm really sorry that I hurt you.

  537. I am really, really sorry that I hurt you.

  538. Or to our friends,

  539. or to our parents,

  540. or to our spouse,

  541. or to our employers.

  542. You see,

  543. presumption,

  544. the more we are dictated

  545. and ruled by presumption,

  546. the harder it will be

  547. to both accept responsibility

  548. and ask for forgiveness.

  549. But the more we are gripped

  550. by the gospel,

  551. then whether we realize it or not,

  552. there is something within us

  553. which is grounding us

  554. and shaping us

  555. and propelling us

  556. and drawing us

  557. to a type of security

  558. and identity

  559. based on God

  560. accomplishing something for us

  561. that begins to free me up

  562. to acknowledge lack

  563. and sin

  564. and ask for forgiveness

  565. as I apologize.

  566. If you could put up

  567. the next point.

  568. Once I am gripped

  569. by God's grace,

  570. he will never let me go.

  571. This text in verse 5

  572. about falling away

  573. from grace,

  574. it's to be sort of understood

  575. in two ways.

  576. The one way

  577. is to understand

  578. that, you know,

  579. what I've just described

  580. by being sort of gripped

  581. by the gospel

  582. and that once we're gripped

  583. by the gospel,

  584. but there is this older

  585. Christian terminology

  586. called backsliding.

  587. It's old-fashioned terminology,

  588. but it's been lost

  589. by the church,

  590. but we should get it.

  591. I mean,

  592. this is what the Bible

  593. teaches us,

  594. that it is possible

  595. for me to slip back

  596. into presumption,

  597. slip back into rules,

  598. slip back into legalism.

  599. That's called backsliding.

  600. You're falling away,

  601. but once God's grace has me,

  602. I can't lose it.

  603. Why?

  604. Because it's God's,

  605. not mine.

  606. That's why.

  607. It's God's grace,

  608. not my presumption.

  609. And the second thing is,

  610. and this is what Paul

  611. is talking about here,

  612. he's writing to a church,

  613. and it's not always clear

  614. in any local congregation

  615. all who are in fact Christ's.

  616. And for those who have yet,

  617. not yet come to Christ

  618. in a saving way

  619. and are feeling

  620. that this new thing

  621. is better because

  622. it's religion,

  623. then Paul is warning them

  624. that if you go down

  625. that route,

  626. you're walking away

  627. from Christ,

  628. you're cutting yourself

  629. away from grace,

  630. and what are you walking to?

  631. Presumption.

  632. And let me tell you,

  633. in a marriage or relationship,

  634. presumption really helps

  635. a marriage.

  636. Not, okay,

  637. I'm saying the opposite.

  638. Presumption ruins relationships

  639. and ruins life.

  640. So, Paul doesn't just sort of

  641. warn them about these counterfeits,

  642. but he also then reminds them

  643. in a very, very powerful,

  644. densely packed text.

  645. He reminds them powerfully

  646. of faith, hope, and love.

  647. And by talking about faith,

  648. hope, and love,

  649. he helps them to understand

  650. if the counterfeit

  651. of Christian faith

  652. is presumption.

  653. What does true faith look like?

  654. Verses 5 and 6

  655. of chapter 5.

  656. For through the Spirit,

  657. that's the Holy Spirit,

  658. by faith,

  659. we ourselves

  660. eagerly wait

  661. for the hope

  662. of righteousness.

  663. For in Christ Jesus,

  664. neither circumcision

  665. nor uncircumcision

  666. counts for anything,

  667. but only faith

  668. working

  669. through

  670. love.

  671. It's a very dense text.

  672. For through

  673. the Holy Spirit,

  674. by faith,

  675. we ourselves

  676. eagerly wait

  677. for the hope

  678. of righteousness.

  679. Now, here,

  680. there's a,

  681. one of the things

  682. that was really powerful

  683. for me this summer

  684. when I spent time

  685. in Angola,

  686. is it,

  687. and some of you

  688. who speak multiple languages,

  689. you already know this,

  690. but it was very powerful

  691. put to me

  692. because I had to speak

  693. and I would be

  694. regularly translated

  695. into Portuguese

  696. and sometimes

  697. into one of other,

  698. the other tribal languages.

  699. And,

  700. and one of the things

  701. that constantly came to me,

  702. especially afterwards,

  703. is that people would debrief,

  704. is how sometimes

  705. even simple words

  706. in English

  707. had no equivalent,

  708. no simple equivalent

  709. in the other language.

  710. And then sometimes,

  711. I would just say,

  712. like my 10 words in a row,

  713. and the other person

  714. would speak

  715. for a couple of minutes

  716. and it was always

  717. very funny

  718. because sometimes

  719. they'd be interrupted

  720. by somebody

  721. in the congregation

  722. and they'd have

  723. a little bit

  724. of a conversation

  725. about how to try

  726. to translate

  727. some simple word.

  728. I gave the example

  729. how in the tribal

  730. language group,

  731. they have,

  732. I can't remember

  733. the exact number,

  734. but it's something

  735. like 27 different words

  736. for spirits,

  737. but they don't have

  738. a generic word for it.

  739. And every spirit

  740. is basically

  741. what we would call

  742. a demon.

  743. So when I just said

  744. something about

  745. the Holy Spirit,

  746. it caused this

  747. long conversation.

  748. So why am I saying this?

  749. Because of the word hope

  750. here in the text.

  751. The word hope

  752. in the text.

  753. If you look again

  754. at verse 5,

  755. it says this,

  756. For through the spirit,

  757. by faith,

  758. we ourselves

  759. eagerly wait

  760. for the hope

  761. of righteousness.

  762. Now,

  763. in Canadian English,

  764. what does hope mean?

  765. Hope means

  766. something weak.

  767. I hope

  768. the senators

  769. win the Stanley Cup

  770. before Matt Duchesne

  771. goes somewhere else.

  772. Now,

  773. what do you folks

  774. think about that?

  775. Do you think

  776. I'd bet

  777. all of my

  778. RRSPs on Matt?

  779. No,

  780. you'd want to have me

  781. going for therapy

  782. or something

  783. if I did something

  784. like that.

  785. You'd say,

  786. George,

  787. that's a foolish thing

  788. because,

  789. I mean,

  790. what are the odds?

  791. You can hope for it

  792. but it's just like a,

  793. just sort of hope.

  794. In the Bible,

  795. hope doesn't mean that.

  796. Hope basically means

  797. assurance.

  798. A type of humble

  799. or blessed

  800. assurance.

  801. difference.

  802. And there's no way

  803. to translate that

  804. even easily

  805. into English

  806. without having

  807. a couple of sentences.

  808. By the way,

  809. it's one of the reasons

  810. why

  811. it's part of God's

  812. original intention

  813. that there be

  814. local churches

  815. because

  816. we're all called

  817. to read the Bible

  818. as individuals

  819. but we can't just

  820. read the Bible

  821. as individuals.

  822. We need people

  823. to help us

  824. read the Bible,

  825. to help us

  826. to understand it

  827. and explain it.

  828. One of the things

  829. that you should pray

  830. for me

  831. is that

  832. when I preach

  833. and teach

  834. that at the end

  835. of it

  836. you are more able

  837. to read the Bible

  838. for yourself

  839. in an accurate way.

  840. So just,

  841. could you put up

  842. the next point?

  843. Here's the first thing.

  844. It's very,

  845. very interesting.

  846. Remember,

  847. the way the world

  848. sees us

  849. is that we're

  850. obsessed with money,

  851. we're obsessed

  852. with sex,

  853. we're obsessed

  854. with power

  855. but here

  856. Paul is saying

  857. the gospel

  858. calls us

  859. to freedom,

  860. the gospel

  861. makes us free

  862. and then it warns us

  863. and what does it warn us?

  864. It warns us first

  865. about religion

  866. and now it's going

  867. to start to try

  868. to explain once again

  869. what the gospel is.

  870. One of the things

  871. it does

  872. is it talks about hope

  873. and the fact

  874. of the matter is

  875. is that

  876. we hunger

  877. for hope,

  878. for true hope.

  879. We warn our friends

  880. that this is a false hope,

  881. that it's a vain hope,

  882. that it's a foolish hope,

  883. that it's a,

  884. you know,

  885. you know,

  886. I don't know,

  887. you know,

  888. my Toronto friends

  889. in Toronto

  890. would say

  891. it's a vain hope

  892. to hope

  893. that the Senators

  894. will ever win

  895. the Stanley Cup,

  896. George,

  897. because the Leafs

  898. are going to win

  899. the Stanley Cup

  900. many times

  901. before Ottawa

  902. ever wins.

  903. So that's,

  904. you know,

  905. that's a joke,

  906. right?

  907. But we warn each other

  908. about false hopes,

  909. vain hopes,

  910. counterfeit hopes,

  911. but we all know

  912. that human beings

  913. need hope,

  914. we crave hope,

  915. we starve,

  916. and when we start

  917. to come to a point

  918. in time

  919. when we feel

  920. that there is no hope,

  921. that all we have

  922. is despair,

  923. and in the middle of it,

  924. if you could put up

  925. the next point,

  926. what Paul says here

  927. is that the Holy Spirit

  928. grows in Christians

  929. a humble assurance

  930. that we are not doomed,

  931. but that in Jesus Christ

  932. crucified,

  933. we will one day

  934. walk in the garden

  935. with God

  936. naked and unashamed.

  937. This is not presumption

  938. because, you see,

  939. the Holy Spirit works.

  940. When it says by faith,

  941. it doesn't just mean,

  942. well, I have faith in this

  943. or faith in that.

  944. No, it means

  945. every time you see

  946. the word faith

  947. here in this context,

  948. it's always for saying

  949. about faith

  950. in Jesus Christ

  951. and Him crucified.

  952. Faith in God's

  953. powerful,

  954. effective grace

  955. that we receive

  956. when we,

  957. by faith,

  958. believe what God,

  959. receive what God

  960. has done for us

  961. in the person of His Son.

  962. And so the Holy Spirit

  963. both draws us

  964. to a saving faith

  965. in Jesus,

  966. but the Holy Spirit

  967. doesn't just draw us

  968. to a faith

  969. in the saving work

  970. of Jesus.

  971. The Holy Spirit,

  972. one of the things

  973. the Holy Spirit

  974. quietly does in our lives

  975. is continually draw us

  976. back to Jesus

  977. and Him crucified.

  978. And part of the work

  979. of the Holy Spirit

  980. in our lives

  981. isn't just to have us

  982. have certain emotions,

  983. you know,

  984. we all want to have

  985. great emotions,

  986. right,

  987. or emotions

  988. that we find pleasant.

  989. But the work

  990. of the Holy Spirit

  991. isn't a work

  992. of emotions primarily,

  993. it's work in this text

  994. to constantly bring us

  995. back to this faith

  996. in Jesus Christ

  997. and Him crucified

  998. and what it is

  999. that God has accomplished

  1000. in the person

  1001. of His Son.

  1002. And what He's accomplished

  1003. in us

  1004. is that it is now

  1005. not my ability

  1006. to follow rules

  1007. that makes me right

  1008. with God,

  1009. but Jesus'

  1010. perfect obedience,

  1011. His perfect rule-keeping,

  1012. His death

  1013. upon the cross

  1014. that deals

  1015. with my shame,

  1016. that deals

  1017. with my failures,

  1018. that deals

  1019. with my outright evil

  1020. and my outright lack,

  1021. and that it's

  1022. His wholeness

  1023. and His completeness

  1024. and His perfect sacrifice

  1025. made actual

  1026. here on earth.

  1027. And God,

  1028. through this,

  1029. does something

  1030. which I can never do,

  1031. but He does,

  1032. and He does it completely

  1033. without reservation.

  1034. He does it fully,

  1035. and that when I put

  1036. my hands out

  1037. because He said,

  1038. George,

  1039. if you just put

  1040. your hand out,

  1041. I will give you

  1042. a promise that will

  1043. make you mine forever,

  1044. and mine forever

  1045. means mine forever,

  1046. and when I put

  1047. my hand out

  1048. and He gives me Jesus

  1049. and He takes my hand,

  1050. He will never

  1051. let me go.

  1052. And in a sense,

  1053. when I put my faith

  1054. in Jesus,

  1055. the final word

  1056. about me

  1057. from the only person

  1058. who matters,

  1059. who is God Himself,

  1060. has now been spoken,

  1061. and I know it,

  1062. that there might be

  1063. times I backslide,

  1064. there will be times

  1065. I backslide.

  1066. There are definitely

  1067. aspects of sin

  1068. within me

  1069. that I have to deal with,

  1070. but I am not doomed.

  1071. In Christ,

  1072. my destiny

  1073. is that one day

  1074. I,

  1075. with others

  1076. who are Christ's,

  1077. will walk in the garden

  1078. once again with God

  1079. in the cool of the day,

  1080. and I will be naked

  1081. and unashamed.

  1082. That is a blessed assurance.

  1083. That is the Christian hope.

  1084. And it's the opposite

  1085. of presumption,

  1086. because it's based,

  1087. in a sense,

  1088. on giving up any hope

  1089. in my own power

  1090. and abilities,

  1091. and my own specialness.

  1092. And saying,

  1093. only God,

  1094. only you.

  1095. And look what else it does.

  1096. He also describes

  1097. what faith is again

  1098. in the very next verse.

  1099. So verse 5 again,

  1100. for through the Spirit,

  1101. the Holy Spirit,

  1102. by faith,

  1103. we ourselves

  1104. eagerly wait.

  1105. In other words,

  1106. we eagerly have

  1107. an assurance

  1108. for the hope

  1109. of righteousness.

  1110. The righteousness here

  1111. once again means

  1112. being right with God

  1113. in a way that's right.

  1114. verse 6,

  1115. for in Christ Jesus

  1116. neither circumcision

  1117. or uncircumcision

  1118. counts for anything.

  1119. It doesn't matter

  1120. if you're circumcised

  1121. or uncircumcised.

  1122. Go ahead.

  1123. If you're a guy,

  1124. get circumcised.

  1125. Circumcise your boys

  1126. if you want.

  1127. Don't circumcise them.

  1128. It doesn't matter.

  1129. It's just a personal preference.

  1130. But what matters?

  1131. Verse 6,

  1132. only faith

  1133. working

  1134. through

  1135. love.

  1136. Only faith

  1137. working

  1138. through love.

  1139. Now there's a Latin phrase

  1140. which I'm not going

  1141. to try to say

  1142. because I don't know

  1143. how to pronounce Latin.

  1144. This actually,

  1145. one of the things

  1146. just recently

  1147. we celebrated

  1148. or many people

  1149. celebrate the 500th

  1150. anniversary

  1151. of the Reformation

  1152. and one of the things

  1153. which slipped

  1154. into the medieval church,

  1155. the medieval church

  1156. was in fact

  1157. the complete opposite

  1158. of what this verse says.

  1159. And there's a Roman,

  1160. there's a Latin phrase

  1161. for it.

  1162. But basically

  1163. in the medieval church

  1164. they began to say

  1165. that what works

  1166. is that love,

  1167. my love

  1168. forms faith.

  1169. So that love

  1170. comes first.

  1171. So what does that mean?

  1172. Well I have to

  1173. love the sacrament.

  1174. I have to love

  1175. the blessed virgin.

  1176. I have to love

  1177. the poor.

  1178. I have to love

  1179. the institution.

  1180. I have to do

  1181. these types of acts

  1182. of love.

  1183. And as I do

  1184. these types of love,

  1185. then faith

  1186. in Christ

  1187. will be formed

  1188. by which I'm saved.

  1189. But this text says

  1190. no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no.

  1191. Faith

  1192. working

  1193. through love.

  1194. If you could put up

  1195. the next point

  1196. that would be great.

  1197. Saving faith

  1198. in Jesus Christ

  1199. crucified

  1200. expresses itself

  1201. in self-giving love.

  1202. See, how is one of the ways

  1203. that we understand

  1204. that we've come

  1205. to a saving faith

  1206. in Jesus Christ?

  1207. Not that automatically

  1208. we become like

  1209. a Mother Teresa.

  1210. but that as this gospel

  1211. of grace grips us

  1212. and we put our faith

  1213. and trust in him,

  1214. that as God's grace,

  1215. as Jesus

  1216. and his self-giving death

  1217. upon the cross,

  1218. as that starts to ground us

  1219. and shape us

  1220. and nudge us

  1221. and draw us,

  1222. one of the things

  1223. that we find

  1224. being expressed

  1225. in our being gripped

  1226. by this gospel truth

  1227. is that

  1228. we start to express

  1229. and do things

  1230. that are self-giving love.

  1231. We do.

  1232. But some of you might say

  1233. I have to wrap this up.

  1234. Isn't God mean?

  1235. Didn't Paul say something

  1236. in this text

  1237. that John read

  1238. just a few minutes ago?

  1239. Isn't he very mean?

  1240. Doesn't Paul say

  1241. that men who want

  1242. to go down this route

  1243. should castrate themselves,

  1244. cut off their male

  1245. sexual member?

  1246. Well, he does actually.

  1247. I don't know

  1248. if you caught that.

  1249. Look at verses 7 through 12.

  1250. You were running well.

  1251. Who hindered you

  1252. from obeying the truth?

  1253. This persuasion

  1254. and the word

  1255. in the original language

  1256. here, persuasion here,

  1257. persuasion in English

  1258. is a neutral word.

  1259. It's a good word.

  1260. But in the original language

  1261. it has a bit of a sense

  1262. of like what the con man

  1263. does to persuade you.

  1264. There's a sense there

  1265. in the original language.

  1266. This persuasion

  1267. is not from him

  1268. who calls you.

  1269. A little leaven

  1270. leavens the whole lump.

  1271. In other words,

  1272. once false teaching

  1273. comes into your church,

  1274. it's going to go

  1275. throughout the entire church.

  1276. It's going to touch everything.

  1277. And then he says,

  1278. I have confidence

  1279. in the Lord

  1280. that you,

  1281. that he's a plural,

  1282. you,

  1283. the congregation

  1284. will take no other view

  1285. and the one

  1286. who is troubling you

  1287. will bear the penalty

  1288. whoever he is.

  1289. In other words,

  1290. he's just saying,

  1291. listen,

  1292. at the end of the day,

  1293. God is going to deal with this.

  1294. God's going to deal with this.

  1295. We have to deal with it

  1296. in terms of maybe

  1297. excluding them

  1298. from teaching,

  1299. but God will deal with them.

  1300. But if I, brothers,

  1301. still preach circumcision,

  1302. because maybe

  1303. the false teachers

  1304. were saying

  1305. that Paul used to

  1306. be very zealous for it,

  1307. which is true.

  1308. Maybe he's referring

  1309. to the fact

  1310. that he had

  1311. Timothy circumcised

  1312. for ministry

  1313. amongst the Gentiles,

  1314. but whatever it is,

  1315. they're twisting things.

  1316. He says,

  1317. why am I still

  1318. being persecuted?

  1319. In that case,

  1320. the offense of the cross

  1321. has been removed.

  1322. I wish those

  1323. who unsettle you

  1324. would emasculate themselves.

  1325. As long as he doesn't

  1326. do anything,

  1327. it's a very, very,

  1328. you know,

  1329. if you ever read,

  1330. I don't think

  1331. this is a spoiler,

  1332. but if you ever read

  1333. the really excellent novel

  1334. World War Z,

  1335. don't see the movie,

  1336. read the book.

  1337. In fact,

  1338. the book has virtually

  1339. nothing to do

  1340. with the movie.

  1341. And one of the things

  1342. in the book

  1343. is that there's

  1344. a guy who becomes

  1345. very rich

  1346. by selling

  1347. an antidote.

  1348. He says that

  1349. if you take this,

  1350. it will mean

  1351. that you won't

  1352. become a zombie

  1353. if you're bit

  1354. by a zombie.

  1355. And it's a lie.

  1356. And it's part

  1357. of the dynamic

  1358. of the book.

  1359. And,

  1360. I mean,

  1361. wouldn't you hate

  1362. somebody?

  1363. Like,

  1364. wouldn't you just

  1365. want some

  1366. unbelievable punishment

  1367. to happen to somebody

  1368. who willingly

  1369. becomes rich

  1370. selling false

  1371. confidences

  1372. to people?

  1373. You see,

  1374. part of the reason

  1375. that we have trouble

  1376. with Paul's language

  1377. is that we,

  1378. at the end of the day,

  1379. we start to slide

  1380. into the Canadian belief

  1381. that the gospel

  1382. and religion

  1383. is just like talking

  1384. about ice cream flavors.

  1385. It doesn't really matter

  1386. in terms of our

  1387. eternal destiny.

  1388. But if we're gripped

  1389. with this idea

  1390. that there really is

  1391. our eternal destiny

  1392. hangs on this,

  1393. then this is not

  1394. extreme language.

  1395. But here's the thing.

  1396. If you could put up

  1397. the next point,

  1398. I'm going to have to

  1399. run through my points

  1400. quickly.

  1401. Embrace the offense

  1402. of the cross of Christ.

  1403. Embrace the gospel.

  1404. That's what Paul

  1405. is saying here, right?

  1406. He's saying

  1407. the gospel is an offense.

  1408. Why is it an offense?

  1409. Because the gospel

  1410. tells us

  1411. our rules won't work.

  1412. The gospel warns us

  1413. about presumption.

  1414. The gospel warns us

  1415. about these things.

  1416. It undercuts our pride.

  1417. It undercuts our boasting.

  1418. It undercuts our thinking

  1419. that we're superior

  1420. because we're Anglicans

  1421. or because we're white

  1422. or because we're black

  1423. or because we're Canadians

  1424. or because we're Africans

  1425. or because we're Chinese.

  1426. That the gospel

  1427. keeps relativizing this

  1428. and undercutting this

  1429. and offering a completely

  1430. and utterly different way

  1431. of being made right with God.

  1432. It relativizes things

  1433. that we want to make

  1434. absolutes out of.

  1435. It is constantly an offense

  1436. and Paul is saying

  1437. I've embraced

  1438. the offense of the cross.

  1439. That's the gospel.

  1440. Could you do it too?

  1441. Just in closing,

  1442. look at verses 13 and 14

  1443. because Paul once again

  1444. goes back to the theme

  1445. of the letter.

  1446. For you were called

  1447. to freedom,

  1448. brothers and sisters.

  1449. Only do not use your freedom

  1450. as an opportunity

  1451. for the flesh,

  1452. but through love

  1453. serve one another.

  1454. for the whole law

  1455. is fulfilled in one word.

  1456. You shall love your neighbor

  1457. as yourself.

  1458. But if you bite

  1459. and devour one another,

  1460. watch out that you are not

  1461. consumed by one another.

  1462. You see,

  1463. if you understand

  1464. the whole law

  1465. is assumed in one word,

  1466. one phrase,

  1467. you shall love your neighbor

  1468. as yourself,

  1469. whoever believes

  1470. that they had done that

  1471. 100% of the time

  1472. and gotten 100%.

  1473. Who other than someone

  1474. with proud presumption?

  1475. Just if you could put up

  1476. the next point.

  1477. So what Paul is saying here

  1478. is another perennial counterfeit

  1479. to saving faith in Jesus

  1480. is self-serving faith.

  1481. Why?

  1482. Because the self-serving faith

  1483. is a religious faith

  1484. that means that we can just

  1485. serve our appetites.

  1486. It's wanting to give ourselves,

  1487. hearing about the gospel

  1488. and then thinking

  1489. that if we just sort of

  1490. mentally assent

  1491. to a certain thing

  1492. or do a few rules,

  1493. that it means we can do

  1494. whatever we want in our life,

  1495. but at the end of the day

  1496. we're going to go to heaven.

  1497. It's not getting this whole

  1498. being cut

  1499. and our whole need

  1500. for God's mercy

  1501. and dependence.

  1502. It's not understanding

  1503. that giving ourselves

  1504. to Christ

  1505. and the gospel

  1506. means that we will now

  1507. have this pressure

  1508. that comes from within

  1509. for self-denying,

  1510. self-effacing love

  1511. that is good

  1512. for the other person.

  1513. And when Paul says

  1514. this one whole verse

  1515. summarizes the whole law,

  1516. if you could put up

  1517. the next point,

  1518. the law that he's saying

  1519. that true love

  1520. is a form of goodness

  1521. and holiness

  1522. which energizes me

  1523. to give myself

  1524. for the good

  1525. and holiness

  1526. of the other

  1527. to the glory of God.

  1528. Why?

  1529. Because what does

  1530. the law do?

  1531. The law talks about

  1532. the holiness of God.

  1533. It talks about goodness.

  1534. It talks about truth.

  1535. If you read

  1536. the Old Testament

  1537. for the first books

  1538. of Moses,

  1539. it talks about beauty

  1540. as well.

  1541. And so he's not saying

  1542. that love is just

  1543. somehow something like

  1544. give me, give me, give me

  1545. or having a particular feeling

  1546. that love

  1547. is at one with goodness

  1548. and love is at one

  1549. with holiness

  1550. and love is at one

  1551. with goodness

  1552. and holiness

  1553. and is at one

  1554. with desiring

  1555. to be with the God

  1556. who loves,

  1557. who is good

  1558. and who is holy.

  1559. And it means that

  1560. if I'm going to do

  1561. true love,

  1562. if I'm acting

  1563. in a loving way

  1564. to another person,

  1565. it's not going to be

  1566. something that hurts them,

  1567. that wounds them,

  1568. that leads them

  1569. far from God.

  1570. That my act

  1571. of self-giving love

  1572. is going to be

  1573. something that is good,

  1574. that serves them

  1575. in a way

  1576. that's good for them

  1577. and in a way

  1578. that is holy,

  1579. that in a sense

  1580. fits them for God

  1581. or draws them

  1582. close to God

  1583. and that that

  1584. is what happens

  1585. when we put our faith

  1586. in Christ

  1587. is that this energy

  1588. comes to move us

  1589. in this direction.

  1590. And why does the world

  1591. need the gospel then

  1592. if you could put up

  1593. the final point?

  1594. We hunger for love.

  1595. Every single person

  1596. that we will meet

  1597. hungers for hope

  1598. and hungers for love.

  1599. they might not realize it

  1600. but they hunger for God

  1601. and they might not realize it

  1602. but they hunger

  1603. for what only God

  1604. can do

  1605. and has done

  1606. in the person of his son.

  1607. Please stand.

  1608. Father,

  1609. your word warns us

  1610. about presumption.

  1611. Father,

  1612. may your Holy Spirit

  1613. move and work

  1614. in our lives

  1615. to help presumption

  1616. die in us

  1617. and create within us,

  1618. Father,

  1619. rather than presumption

  1620. to be more gripped

  1621. by true faith

  1622. in the gospel.

  1623. And Father,

  1624. your word warns us

  1625. of the possibility

  1626. that our faith

  1627. is just a matter

  1628. of serving ourselves

  1629. and that we can be deceived.

  1630. And Father,

  1631. we ask that your Holy Spirit

  1632. and your word

  1633. would work in our lives

  1634. to lead us away

  1635. from self-deception

  1636. and lead us, Father,

  1637. towards having a true faith

  1638. which expresses itself

  1639. in such a love.

  1640. And Father,

  1641. we do hunger

  1642. and we do thirst

  1643. ourselves

  1644. for love

  1645. and for hope.

  1646. And we thank you,

  1647. Father,

  1648. that you both

  1649. meet our thirst

  1650. in the person

  1651. of your son

  1652. and that as you

  1653. meet our thirst,

  1654. you create

  1655. an even deeper thirst,

  1656. a thirst which is

  1657. filled with joy

  1658. as you draw us

  1659. to yourself.

  1660. Father,

  1661. may your Holy Spirit

  1662. make us disciples

  1663. of Jesus

  1664. who are gripped

  1665. by the gospel,

  1666. learning to live

  1667. for your glory.

  1668. And we ask this

  1669. in the name of Jesus.

  1670. Amen.