Sermon
The King comes – the people are divided (Matt 2:1-12)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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and now we're going to hear from God's Word. In just a moment, Ailey's going to come up and read,
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first of all, from Isaiah 49, and then Matthew 2. And as we hear from Isaiah 49, which is one of the
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servant songs in Isaiah, notice the theme of mission to the nations, Jesus' light to the
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nations that we find there. So, Ailey, if you want to come up and read, that'd be wonderful.
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Amen.
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And he said to me, You are my servant, O Israel, in whom I will be glorified. Then I said,
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I have labored in vain. I have spent my strength for nothing and in vain, yet surely my just reward
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is with the Lord and my work with my God. And now the Lord says, Who formed me from the womb to be
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his servant, to bring Jacob back to him, so that Israel is gathered to him, for I shall be glorious
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in the eyes of the Lord, and my God shall be my strength. Indeed, he says, it is too small a thing
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that you should be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to restore the preserved ones of Israel.
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I will also give you as a light to the Gentiles that you should be my salvation to the ends of the earth.
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Thus says the Lord, the Redeemer of Israel, their Holy One, to him whom man despises,
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to him whom the nation abhors, to the servant of rulers. Kings shall see and arise. Princes shall
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also worship because of the Lord who is faithful, the Holy One of Israel, and he has chosen you.
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And from Matthew, Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king,
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behold, wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, saying, Where is he who has been born king of the Jews?
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For we have seen his star in the east and have come to worship him. When Herod the king heard this,
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he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him. And when he had gathered all the chief priests and
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scribes of the people together, he inquired of them whether Christ was to be born. So they said to him,
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In Bethlehem of Judea, for thus it is written by the prophet, But you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
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are not the least among the rulers of Judah. For out of you shall come a ruler who will shepherd my
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people Israel. Then Herod, when he had secretly called the wise men, determined from them what
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time the star had appeared. And he sent them to Bethlehem and said, Go and search carefully for
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the young child. And when you have found him, bring back word to me that I may come and worship him
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also. When they heard the king, they departed. And behold, the star which they had seen in the east
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went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was. When they saw the star,
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they rejoiced with exceedingly great joy. And when they had come into the house, they saw the young
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child with Mary his mother, and fell down and worshipped him. And when they had opened their
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treasures, they presented gifts to him, gold, frankincense, and myrrh. Then, being divinely warned in a dream
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that they should not return to Herod, they departed for their own country another way.
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So, we're going to be in Matthew chapter 2 together as we continue to think about the theme of Advent.
Matthew 2 chapter mention
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And here today we're considering the reality that God's king comes and that when he comes,
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people are divided. Of course, we recognize that sense that the coming of Jesus is a dividing line.
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We see it as a line of division in history. Our calendars are marked by B.C., before Christ,
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and A.D., Anno Domini, the year of our Lord. Our Bibles are divided between the Old Testament,
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which anticipates the coming of Jesus, and the New Testament, which speaks to us of his coming and the
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significance of that. But in Matthew's gospel, we see another line of division. We recognize that from
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the time Jesus was born, there are signs of division and opposition. And that would come to mark the life
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of Jesus. You read the gospels, and what we see is that Jesus' words ring true when he said,
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whoever is not for me is against me. And here, in a sense, we have this previewed for us.
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Just to remind ourselves, so far in Matthew's gospel, we've been presented as Jesus,
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God who saves, and Jesus, God who is with us. And now we come to discover Jesus is God's promised king,
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but that king prompts different responses. We see three different groups. We see the Magi,
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we see Herod, we see the religious leaders, and they all have different reactions. And so,
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our time together, I hope, will prompt us towards our own personal reflection to think about what's our
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response to Jesus, that we'd be careful to be on the right side of history when it comes to Jesus,
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because we'd be worshipers. So, three ideas about Jesus as king that we can see in our text. First of
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all, that Jesus is a global king. So, let's go back to verses 1 and 2, just to read that again.
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After Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea, during the time of King Herod, Magi from the east came to
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Jerusalem and asked, where is the one who's been born king of the Jews? We saw his star when it rose
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and have come to worship him. Now, we maybe have some what questions that we would like to ask of
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this passage. What is the job of these men, these Magi, these wise men? And there's lots of discussion
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about that. We might be interested in what star did they follow? And you'll discover there's lots of
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things written about that as well. But that's not what Matthew is interested in. Rather, Matthew wants
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to answer the question, who is in view here? And what's interesting to him is that these Magi, these
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men from the east, these men from outside of Israel, they come to worship. And Matthew is interested,
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not in what star, but why is the star there? And what becomes clear is that God has placed this sign
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in creation in order that these men would recognize and worship God's king as he's come.
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It's a reminder that in the goodness of God, Jesus has come to be the savior, to be the king,
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not just for some, but for the world. In a sense, verse 2 is remarkable because you've got these
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wise men traveling a great distance in order to worship the king of the Jews.
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But think about where we are in history at that stage. Israel doesn't have a true king. In fact,
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they've got a puppet king, Herod, set up by Rome. Israel is incredibly weak nationally and politically
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ruled by Rome. And yet we have Magi come to worship. And this is something much more than
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some kind of political gesture. You'll maybe think what happens, you know, in the UK when a prince or
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a princess is born. Greetings of goodwill will be sent from world leaders all over to the royal family.
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This is so much more than that. This is worship.
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While many saw the star that was in the sky, God in his kindness has chosen these Magi to see,
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to understand, to believe, to enter into God's plan to save people from many nations, just as he had
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always promised. So we can go back, for example, to Genesis 12, a great promise made to Abraham,
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all peoples on earth will be blessed through you, through one of your seed. One of your family line,
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Abraham, will be the source of blessing to the nations. And the Bible is clear that blessing
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will come through Jesus, who is in Abraham's family line. In 1 Kings 8, Solomon has just finished the
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temple, and he brings a prayer to God to dedicate the temple. And in verse 43, he says,
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he prays to God, do whatever the foreigner asks of you, so that all peoples of the earth may know
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your name and fear you. So King Solomon understands that God isn't just God for Israel, God is God for
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the whole world. And his desire was that the nations would honor God. And then Aley read from us, Isaiah 49,
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verse 6, of the servant of the Lord, that his coming would be, it'd be too small for him just to be
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savior for Israel. Rather, God says, I will also make you, the servant, that is Jesus, a light for
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the nations, that my salvation may reach to the ends of the earth. So here is Jesus being presented
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as the fulfillment of all these wonderful Old Testament promises. He is God's light, he is God's
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salvation, he is God's source of blessing for all who will come to believe, for all who will come to
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worship, regardless of where they, where we are from. Some implications that follow from that.
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First of all, we recognize in this that Christianity truly is a global religion. Christianity has always
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and will always cross cultural barriers because it's not tied to one particular place. It's not tied to a
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particular building or set of buildings. It's not rooted in one language or culture because God's desire
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desire was always that his glory would spread to the ends of the earth. And we see that God's promise
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through Jesus is coming true, that Jesus has come to build his church and the gates of hell will not
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prevail against it. And we've been so encouraged as a church to hear time and again that God is building
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his church in hard places and in surprising places and among hard people and surprising people.
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And that's God's way, so he gets glory. There's hope for us in God being global and Jesus being a global king.
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But another implication is that therefore mission is vital. That as Christians and as a local church,
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we have a responsibility when it comes to God's global kingdom to support the work of mission in different
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ways. To pray, certainly. To give, perhaps to go. That we are to steward our resources for the glory of God,
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and that will involve us then supporting the spread of the gospel around the world.
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So here in Book Blue, for the last few months, we've been listening to missionaries talking to us over
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Zoom, and we hope in 21 to continue that mission focus and to be really careful and deliberate to
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think, how can we steward our resources so that God will be glorified in more nations and among more people?
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But then to bring it even closer to home, as Jesus is presented as global king, that means today,
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whoever we are, whatever our story, Jesus is our king. By which I mean he has authority, lordship over us.
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Whether we bow the knee to him or not does not change the fact that he is king,
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and he is lord. And we have this responsibility, indeed, we have this command
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to bow the knee to submit, to obey, to follow. Because Jesus is global king, not just for some, but over all.
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The next thing that we see from our text in verses 3 to 8 is that while Jesus has come as global king,
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Jesus is also rejected king, it's clear from verse 3 itself that all is not well.
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So we're told God has sent his king.
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We're also told when King Herod heard this, he was disturbed, and all Jerusalem with him.
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That seems an unexpected reaction. Your king has come.
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But rather than joy and celebration, there's disturbance. It's a sign that Jesus is a dividing line.
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And again, it's a reminder to us that here are some insiders, but that counts for nothing.
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Being on the inside counts for nothing. It's what's on the inside, it's what's in our heart that matters.
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And the clear difference between the Magi and Herod and the religious leaders shows us that
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being a churchy person doesn't count for anything. It's what's in our heart.
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Are we responding to Jesus as Lord? That's what matters.
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So God's king has come, but we see in verses 3 to 8 two different negative reactions.
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First and most obviously, we see hostile Herod.
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So we see him gathering intel.
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So verse 4, he calls together the people's chief priests and teacher of the law,
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and he asks them where the Messiah is to be born.
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Now that could be a positive thing.
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And then he goes to the Magi, and he wants to find out, where did you see the star?
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When did you see the star? So I can go and worship.
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That sounds positive, but we discover his real intentions.
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It's not to worship Jesus, but to wipe him out.
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So we read, we didn't read in verse 13, but when we read verse 13,
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we discover an angel again coming to Joseph in a dream.
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Get up, the angel said. Take the child and his mother and escape to Egypt.
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Stay there until I tell you, for Herod is going to search for the child to kill him.
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Herod knows he's not the true king, the promised king from Bethlehem.
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And he feels that this new child, this Jesus, is a threat.
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He has pride.
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He feels that the threat is power, and he will not bow to God's king.
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Perhaps we recognize the story.
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But there's another negative reaction that we may also see and identify with,
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and it's that of the apathetic and the unmoved leaders.
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So those chief priests and teachers of the law,
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they can tell the king exactly where the Messiah, the king of the Jews, is going to be born.
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They know the prophecy.
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Verse 5,
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So here's Micah 5.
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Micah, the prophet, bringing hope to a people who have walked away from God,
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that God would send his shepherd king.
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And these religious leaders don't continue the quotation,
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but Micah goes on to say,
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this shepherd king, his origins are from of old, from ancient times.
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So he's not just a man, he's also the eternal God.
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In other words, Micah is getting the people ready that a greater king than David is going to come.
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The shepherd king promised, for example, in Ezekiel 34 is going to come.
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Ezekiel 34 is a really interesting passage, because at one and the same time,
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Ezekiel brings this message from God that the leaders, the kings and the religious leaders,
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they're doing a really bad job.
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They're bad shepherds, because they're not looking after the people.
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They're not leading the people towards worshipping the one true God.
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And then God says, I myself will shepherd my people.
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I will gather them in.
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I will feed them.
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I will tend to them.
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And I will send a shepherd in the line of David.
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So this anticipated one is both man and God.
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And that's what we see in Matthew, isn't it?
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Jesus is not just a man, but the God man.
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He is God who saves.
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He is God with us.
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And we've got this remarkable reality that these religious leaders, they know this mind-blowing
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promise, but they simply carry on with their day.
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And J.C.
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Ryle put it really well when he said, there may be knowledge of Scripture in the head,
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while there is no grace in the heart.
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They knew their Bibles.
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They knew their hope.
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But when the king came, they passed him by.
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Now, it's really easy when we come to a passage like this to sort of shake our head and point
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our fingers and say, well, you should have known better.
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But maybe instead of that, we should reflect ourselves, ask ourselves some hard questions,
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whether we're Christians, whether we're not Christians, to ask ourselves some hard questions.
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For example, where and how in my life do I resist Jesus as king?
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Herod had pride.
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Where am I proud?
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Now, who sits on the throne of my life really?
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How are we responding to the call of Jesus?
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Jesus says, repent and believe.
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Do we do that or do we resist?
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Jesus says, take up your cross and follow me.
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Is that something that we listen to?
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Or is it something that we ignore when it becomes uncomfortable?
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Jesus would be king, but do we want to limit his rule?
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Have we put Jesus in a box so that our religion is safe and comfortable?
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Saying to Jesus, Jesus, you could be Lord of some, but certainly not Lord of all.
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There's some parts of my life that I don't want to give over to you.
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But our obedience is partial rather than complete.
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Think about our patterns, our words, our actions, our thought life, the things that we watch, the way we interact.
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Are there pockets of resistance in our own life, even as Christians?
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What about apathy?
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Ask yourself, is my life really about enjoying the glory of Jesus?
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Am I investing myself in knowing and enjoying him more day by day?
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Is public or private worship a highlight in my day?
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A chance to come aside and to enjoy fellowship and friendship with the God who made me and saved me?
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Am I investing spiritually in others?
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Recognizing how important it is that we bow the knee to Jesus as Lord.
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Is that something I give my time to?
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Does Jesus get first and best in my life or does he get whatever scraps are left at the end of the day?
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It's important for us to recognize and reflect on our own responses, our daily responses to Jesus as King,
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that we not find ourselves rejecting him.
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We want to remember the gospel.
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Remember in the gospel, Jesus has come as good shepherd.
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Jesus has come as God's King.
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And his rule, it's not about being served, but it's about serving.
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It's about laying down his life as a ransom so that we might be brought into the family of God.
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Think about his care.
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He's come as that good shepherd to lay down his life for his flock.
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He's the one who calls us by name.
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He's the one who goes to seek out the lost sheep to bring us in.
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How do we respond to this shepherd king?
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We don't want to be hostile.
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We don't want to be apathetic.
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Rather, that we would be worshiping.
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So we need to think about what side of the dividing line do I fall on?
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What needs to change that I am making a right response to King Jesus?
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But those aren't the only reactions we see to Jesus.
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We see in verses 9 to 12 that Jesus is also a worshipped king.
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Let's read again at verse 9.
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This is back to the Magi.
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After the Magi had heard the king, they went on their way,
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and the star they had seen when it rose went ahead of them
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until it stopped over the place where the child was.
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When they saw the star, they were overjoyed.
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So God's star appears again.
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And that's teaching us God wants them to be worshippers.
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God wants these men to see the glory of Jesus.
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God wants us to see the glory of Jesus,
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that we too would be worshippers.
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And notice their response when they see the star
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that's leading them to the king.
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It's joy.
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They appreciate God's kindness, God's grace to them.
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By nature, they're outsiders.
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They don't have the Bible.
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They don't have all these prophets and prophecies.
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God's love, God's kindness is drawing them in to meet Jesus.
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And they've got the gift.
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They've got these eyes of faith.
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Verse 11 is remarkable in its own way.
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On coming to the house, they saw the child with his mother Mary,
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and they bowed down and worshipped him.
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Then they opened their treasures and presented him with gifts.
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What's happening here?
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They've come to this backwater town.
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They're meeting with this poor family.
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They're seeing this little baby, perhaps a toddler,
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and they're worshipping.
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They see with the eyes of faith
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that this little vulnerable baby is the divine saviour of the world.
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And they worship.
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Because God has given them the gift of salvation.
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He's opened their eyes.
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They've got faith.
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That's what God would want for us,
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that we would see with the eyes of faith.
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We won't see Jesus physically,
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but we'd see with the eyes of faith,
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Jesus as Lord and saviour and God's gift to us.
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But what's wonderful about this story
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is that here are some men, some outsiders,
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and they know God's revelation.
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And it's only because of God's work
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that they become worshippers.
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Left to themselves, they would have no hope.
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But God has entered in.
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God sent the star.
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And God has sent his son.
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And they become worshippers because of God's kindness.
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I think, too, there's a star shining.
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That's quite a noticeable thing.
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Others saw the star.
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Others heard the news.
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And we know that they did nothing.
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But for these men, salvation is a gift from God.
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Salvation is always a gift from God.
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And whenever we receive a gift,
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we should thank God, shouldn't we?
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We should thank the one who gives us this wonderful gift.
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Our lives should be a thanksgiving to God
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for his indescribable gift.
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If we're not Christians, we should ask God
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for this wonderful gift.
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And we should pray and ask on behalf of others.
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That's part of the work of mission,
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to pray that men and women and boys and girls
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would be moved from darkness to light,
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that they would have their eyes open
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to see the glory of God in the face of Jesus.
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So they know God's revelation,
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and they respond with worship.
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They can come to Jesus and see,
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here's the promised king.
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Here's the Savior.
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Here's the good shepherd.
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Here's the Son of God.
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And so they give these gifts to reflect
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what's in their hearts.
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God has been so kind to them.
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He's given them salvation.
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And so they respond with gratitude
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as they give their treasures.
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In the story of the Magi,
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we have a story of what God would want
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for each one of us.
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This is God's desire,
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God's call on our lives,
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today and every day,
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that we would see his glory,
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and that we would worship.
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We were made to see,
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to know,
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to enjoy the glory of God
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and to be worshipers.
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So Matthew 2 really encourages us
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to consider what side of the line
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we find ourselves on,
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that we would be on the right side
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of the dividing lines.
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Over the last few weekends,
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we've been doing something different
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in our family worship.
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We've been reading a book on mission
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called A Taste of Asia.
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It's an excellent little book
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giving an introduction
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to some of the different religions
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and some of the different countries of Asia.
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And last week,
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we were learning about
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perhaps the place in the world
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where the starkest of all dividing lines,
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that border established in 1953
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between South Korea and North Korea.
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And that dividing line is really stark.
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We know in the South,
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there is great wealth.
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In the North,
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there is great poverty.
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One is a country that's open to the world.
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The other is very much closed to the world.
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And when it comes to Christianity,
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there's freedom in the South
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and the church has blossomed
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and exploded in the last few generations,
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whereas it's fiercely persecuted
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in the North.
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And it's a reminder to us,
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we need to pray for the persecuted church.
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You think of life in the Korea
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as being born on the right side of the divide
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makes all the difference in the world
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in one sense.
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But the Bible would say
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there's an even greater dividing line
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whether we are for or against Jesus.
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Because that matters
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for our day-to-day life now.
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Because knowing Jesus means
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we have a joy
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that's deeper than circumstances.
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It gives us hope for today,
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tomorrow,
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and for all eternity.
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It gives us a peace with God
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and peace in our conscience
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because our sin has been dealt with.
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It gives us a purpose.
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We're called to be people on mission.
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But it also
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matters for eternity.
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Because when it comes to Jesus,
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we're thinking about
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realities that have to do with life
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and death
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and heaven
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and hell.
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And God's desire
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for each one of us
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is that our response
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would be like that of the Magi.
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To borrow from
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one of our
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many famous Christmas carols
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that we would
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come,
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oh come let us
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adore Him,
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Christ
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the Lord.