Sermon
When Power is Your Idol
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Father, sometimes your word shocks us by saying shocking things.
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And Father, we know that everything that you write, you cause to be written in your word.
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You had it written there so that it would reveal our heart in your presence and would draw us to Jesus.
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So Father, we ask that the Holy Spirit would come with gentle but very, very deep power as we open your word.
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Father, write the gospel on our heart and we ask this in Jesus' name. Amen.
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Please be seated.
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Tape's going. It is sounding a bit weird, right?
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It sounds good to you folks? Okay, well, I'm just going to be there.
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It's just, this is like a thorn in the flesh for me because I hear a bit of an echo as I speak.
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So some of you know, maybe all of you know, I was raised in a Christian home.
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And I don't know if what I'm going to say about the churches that I grew up in, if that's a very fair thing about how I was raised.
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But when I was raised, the churches I was raised in and the Sunday schools and the youth groups that I went to,
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when they did talk about what we call the Old Testament, the books in the Bible that were written before the coming of Jesus,
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whenever we read those in the church, it always seemed as if there was a very obvious hero in the story that we should copy
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or some very powerful moral in the story that we should learn.
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And that's how I was raised.
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And then I get ordained and I have to start preaching on the Old Testament, the Tanakh sometimes.
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And it terrified me.
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Time after time, it terrified me because I'd look at it and it didn't make any, like,
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I just couldn't find those lessons that I grew up with.
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Some of you, if you know the story of Samson, when I, it seemed to me, my memory is that when I was growing up,
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that Samson was just like a Baptist deacon, only very strong.
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And then I read the story and he's, sorry, he's screwing around with lots of women.
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He's getting drunk.
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Let me tell you, that's not what Baptist deacons are supposed to do.
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And I wasn't sure how I was going to preach a story like that, but it used to worry me.
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So we're looking at a story, we're beginning a brand new series today called The Hidden God in a Broken World.
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And it's a story of the book of Esther.
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And let me tell you, I mean, this is a story that has terrible things in it.
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And some of you, in fact, as we read the story, as we read this first episode in the story,
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you might even wonder why we would read something like this in church.
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But it's part of, well, let's see what, let's see.
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I'm going to open the story to you because I want to encourage you to read the Old Testament.
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I want to encourage you to try to dive into it, even if it doesn't says things which are very,
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very shocking.
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It really is Jesus told us to read it.
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And so if he told us to read it, we should learn how to do it.
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So we're looking at the book of Esther, chapter one, verse one, and let's get into it.
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And here's how it begins.
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What we're going to do is the text is going to be here.
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I'll pause occasionally just to bring out the significance or a cultural thing so you
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can enter into the story more powerfully.
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And then we'll sort of talk a bit more generally about what's sort of going on and we can take
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away from the text.
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Now, in the days of, and I have a hard time pronouncing this name, Ahusuerus, the Ahusuerus
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who reigned from Ethiopia, India to Ethiopia, over 127 provinces.
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In those days when King Ahusuerus sat on his royal throne in Susa, the citadel, in the
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third year of his reign, he gave a feast for all his officials and servants, the army of
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Persia and Media and the nobles and governors of the provinces who were before him.
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Now, just sort of pause here.
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A couple of things.
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First of all, there's a literary device that begins this story.
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And the literary device is such that the writer is telling you that he's telling you a true
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story.
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That the story that follows is something that happened.
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That's the claim made by the author.
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Now, the second thing is this guy with the weird name.
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So, in Hebrew, in ancient Hebrew, when this name was said out loud, it's a pun.
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Now, it's one of the things which is very interesting about this book.
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This book is going to talk about very, very, very, very dark matters.
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In this book, there is genocide or an attempt at genocide.
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There is sex trafficking.
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There is violence.
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There is impaling.
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Lots of impaling.
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And lots of other things.
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It's a very, very serious story.
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But the Jewish writer of it also puts bits of humor into it.
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So, for the ancient Jews, when they would have heard this story read, the word Ahusserus
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sounds like headache.
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So, basically, all the way through the story, they call him King Headache to make a bit of
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fun of him.
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So, in fact, what I'm going to do, because I can't pronounce it, I'm going to call him
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King Headache, because that actually helps you to understand, and now I've just completely
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vanished.
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Have I?
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He's working on it.
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Okay.
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So, he's called King Headache.
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Now, here's another thing which is really important about this story.
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Very, very important.
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And I didn't know until I looked it up.
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How many of you have watched the movie 300 about the Spartans?
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There you go.
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So, the guy the Spartans fight, this is him.
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This is him.
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This is King Xerxes.
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That's how he's more better known.
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He's known as the King of Kings.
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And so, one of the things that the writer sets right off the bat, when the writer says,
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this is happening three years after King Headache gets made king, the ancient readers would
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go, oh.
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Oh.
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That means this is happening in the year 483 BC.
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Oh.
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Now, why would they say, oh?
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If we were to watch a movie about the Civil War in the United States, and the movie was
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to focus on the Southerns, the Confederates, and we were to see just after war is declared,
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in fact, there's lots of Confederate movies that are like this, and it shows the white
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people with all their wealth and the young guys, and we're going to defeat the North,
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and we're filled with honor, and you'd see all the opulence.
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When we watch that movie, what do we know?
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We know they're going to lose.
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We know they're going to lose.
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Even though they dress well, they're well-spoken, they're all excited, they're very confident
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in their power, we know they're going to lose.
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And that's what the author of this story does for most of the ancient people when he
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begins it by saying it starts third year of being king, 483, because in the year 480,
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he faces the Spartans, and 300 Spartans are able to hold back a Persian army of tens to tens
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to tens of thousands, and then shortly after that, the Greeks kick their butt, and King
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Headache is going to return to Persia, having lost big time.
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So that's how this story begins.
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A bit of a caution, because you're going to see his power and his glory, and in some
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ways, one of the things that goes all the way through the book of Esther is a meditation
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upon power.
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The claims of power, our desires for power, and how power actually works.
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So this is who the story is.
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If you're fans of the movie 300, the Spartans are going to really cause him lots of trouble.
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They're going to lose, they're going to lose.
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And he's King Xerxes, and we're going to call him King Headache.
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So back to what happens next.
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So verse 4, so the King Headache has caused all of the people, it's the biggest empire
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in the world at the time, and he's brought all of his nobles, his army officers, all of
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his wise men, all of the rich people.
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He brought them all together to his capital.
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He's probably, well, let's see what happens.
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Verse 4, he brought them all before him while he showed the riches, verse 4, of his royal
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glory and the splendor and pomp of his greatness for many days, 180 days.
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And when these days were completed, the king gave for all the people present in Susa, the
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capital, both great and small, a feast lasting for seven days in the court of the garden of
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the king's palace.
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And so part of the thing that's going on here in the story is the king is solidifying his
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support.
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And he's building to his support.
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He's saying, listen, I'm rich, I'm powerful, I'm strong.
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Look at my armies.
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Look at my power.
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Look at my wealth.
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Look at my glory.
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I am a winner.
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And you join with me.
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You will be a winner too.
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And we're going to go to Greece and we're going to kick Greek butt and we're going to
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get lots of Greek pillage and you're going to even be richer because I'm a winner.
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I'm powerful.
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I'm mighty.
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I'm the king of kings.
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I'm rich.
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Are you with me?
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And at the end of a half a year of this propaganda and team building, I guess we'd call it nowadays,
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and vision casting, it comes time to celebrate with seven days of partying.
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And that's what sort of described next.
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Verse six.
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There were white cotton curtains and violet hangings fastened with cords of fine linen and
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purple to silver rods and marble pillars and also couches of gold, couches of gold and
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silver on a mosaic pavement of porphyry, marble, mother of pearl, and precious stones.
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Drinks were served in golden vessels, vessels of different kinds, and the royal wine was lavished
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according to the bounty of the king.
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And drinking was according to this edict.
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There is no compulsion.
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For the king had given orders to all the staff of his palace to do as each man desired, and
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the queen Vashti also gave a feast for the women in the palace that belonged to king
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headache.
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Now, just pause here for a second.
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What does it mean by no compulsion?
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Well, it doesn't mean that they could drink Perrier water.
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There was actually a custom in Persia.
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Let's say I was the emperor, and you folks, I invited you to a party.
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Whatever I drank, you had to drink.
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So if I drank four bottles of wine, you have to drink four bottles of wine.
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I drank one bottle, you drink one bottle.
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I switched to whiskey, you switched to whiskey.
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So the edict was, you don't have to drink what I'm drinking.
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You just ask the waiter, and if you feel like some port, they'll bring you port.
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You want bourbon, you'll bring you bourbon.
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You want whiskey, they'll bring you that.
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You can drink whatever you want and drink to your heart's desire, and I'm sure they did.
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Now, just sort of pause here for a second.
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What they've done now is they've shown you his, like, I mean, they had furniture made
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out of gold and furniture made out of silver.
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And they had precious, the precious stones were so common, they put them right in the floor
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so that people walked on them.
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And you drank out of vessels that were made out of gold.
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And so you see all this wealth, all this beauty, all this power, and the glory of the city,
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because he was a builder.
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And you think to yourself, who on earth could possibly stand against them?
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Like, who on earth can possibly stand against them?
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And now we meet his wife.
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That's supposed to be a bit of a joke.
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Who can stand against him?
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Now we meet his wife.
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Right off the bat, we're going to see there's a bit of a problem.
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So what happens?
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Verse 10 to 12.
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On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehumen,
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Bitstha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abaktha, Zathar, and Carcas, the seven eunuchs who served in
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the presence of King Headache, to bring Queen Vashti before the king with her royal crown, in
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order to show the peoples and the princes her beauty, for she was lovely to look at.
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But Queen Vashti refused to come at the king's command delivered by the eunuchs.
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At this, the king became enraged, and his anger burned within him.
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Now, several things.
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If you don't know what a eunuch is, a eunuch is a man who's had his testicles removed.
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That's what a eunuch is.
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So one of the things about this place, there's power, there's glory, and there's beauty, and
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there's great cruelty.
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Great, great cruelty and great suspicion.
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Because if they wanted to trust a man to do anything to do with the women under the king's care,
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the only way you could do that is if you agreed to have your testicles removed.
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And what's a concubine?
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A concubine isn't a lover.
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A concubine is a woman that belongs to a man, not as a slave, but belongs to a man for sex.
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But they have a lower status than a wife.
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And no matter how many children might be produced by the concubine, they will not be considered part of the lineage.
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So it's showing that on top of all of this beauty and all of this glory and all of this power,
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there is a man who will castrate other men.
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And he will not only have several wives, which is what's going on, but he also has many, many concubines,
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different women he feels like having sex with on a regular basis that nobody else can have sex with.
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But they're not going to have the status or the privileges of being a wife.
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And he demands, after seven days of drinking, he demands that she come.
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And it's not clear exactly what it is that he wants her to do,
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but what we do know is that it was something sexual.
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In fact, some commentators think that what he said is literally,
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I want you to come wearing your crown and nothing else,
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to stand naked in front of all of the men.
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It might have been far more demeaning than that.
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But it's something very demeaning.
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And she refuses.
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She says she's not going to come.
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And the king gets very, very, very, very, very, very mad.
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And one of the things as well that's very interesting throughout the rest of this story
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is that we never find out why Queen Vashti said no.
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We don't know if it's because she'd put on four or five pounds
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and she wanted like a week's notice so she could get in good shape for the presentation.
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We don't know if she's a proto-feminist who had been, you know,
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pumping up the women in the other place and calling them girls,
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G-R-R-R-R-R-R-R-L-S,
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and they're saying no man's going to rule us.
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We don't know what's going on.
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But you see, this is part of the fact that the explanation
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for why Queen Vashti never shows up
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is actually a significant part of the story
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because it tells us something about how power works.
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You see, when you have power and you like having power
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and you're dealing with an underling or your wife,
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what excuses matter?
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I show up to work at 8.30, you say to your personal assistant,
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and every day at 10, I have my triple espresso
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right here, hot, at 10.
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If it's not here hot at 10,
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I'm not interested in your explanation.
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I'm not interested in your reasons.
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They don't matter to me.
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I want it at 10.
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It's here at 10.
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If it's not here at 10, you're in trouble.
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Like, that's how power works.
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When you have power, real power,
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and you give yourself the power,
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little people's explanations,
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why would I even bother wasting my time listening to them?
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I want what I want when I want it,
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and it has to be here,
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or you suffer the consequences.
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Sucks to be you.
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That's how power works.
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That's one of the interesting things
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about what the writer does here,
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to not give Queen Vashti's reason.
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So we don't know whether it's a good reason or a bad reason,
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because from King Heddy's point of view,
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it doesn't matter.
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It doesn't matter.
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Now, the next part is very, very odd.
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So he's really, really angry.
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He's drunk.
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He's with a whole pile of drunk men,
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and he's angry.
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So he does what a lot of drunk men do
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when they're angry.
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They ask other drunk men for advice,
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which isn't very smart,
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in case you don't know, right?
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So one of the things you have to understand
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when you read stories like this
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is just because it happens in the Bible
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doesn't mean you're supposed to do it.
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You know, you say,
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dear, I've learned in the Bible
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that when I get drunk,
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I should get advice from other drunk men.
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No, that's not the point of the story.
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Like, sometimes, in fact, often,
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the point of the story is not to do certain things.
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We're going to talk a little bit in a moment
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about why it is that something like this
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would even be in the Bible.
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But he's really, really, really mad,
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and so he says,
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remember at the end of verse 12,
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at this the king's anger became,
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the king became enraged,
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and his anger burned within him.
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So verse 13,
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then the king said to the wise men
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who knew the times,
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for this was the king's procedure
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towards all who were versed in law and judgment,
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the men next to him being
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Karshena, Shithar, Admantha, Tarshish,
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Merez, Marcina, and Memucan,
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the seven princes of Persia and Media,
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who saw the king's face
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and sat first in the kingdom.
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According to the law,
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what is to be done to queen Vashti
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because she has not performed
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the command of king headache
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delivered by the eunuchs?
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Now, just sort of pause here for a second.
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A couple of things are going on.
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First of all, the wise men,
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we meet them,
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not obviously the same guys,
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but they're the magi
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that show up in Matthew chapter 2.
Matthew 2 chapter mention
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The magi were Persian astrologers,
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and that's what these guys are.
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They're experts in astrology,
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and they're experts in divination.
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That's what it means in the text
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when it says,
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verse 13,
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then the king said to the wise men,
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the magi,
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who knew the times,
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and that means they understood
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how to use divination,
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how to get in touch with the spirit world,
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they believed,
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so they'd know when the gods
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were calling for something,
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the most chance of success
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would happen according to the gods,
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according to the spiritual powers.
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In the case of the king,
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who was, by the way,
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not a pagan,
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but a Zoroastrian,
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who believed then
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that there was just one god,
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but he believed in spiritual powers
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and spiritual forces.
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And so,
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you might say to yourself,
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so just for instance,
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just so you know,
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if one of you are drunk,
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and you call me up at night,
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and you say with your slurred voice,
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George, I need your advice.
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I'm thinking of doing this.
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Well, let me tell you,
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what I'd say to you is,
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are you driving?
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And,
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you're drunk.
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I'd say,
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don't make any decisions
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when you're drunk.
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Just so you know,
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you don't have to bother
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calling me up at two in the morning.
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That'll be in my advice.
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Make no decisions
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when you're drunk.
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Why do they think
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they can make decisions
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when they're drunk?
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Well,
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I didn't know this
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until I did the research.
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The ancient Persians
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often made decisions twice
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before they'd be final on it.
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They'd first,
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if they were drunk,
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and they were going to be
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making decisions,
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it was one person's job
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to be sober
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and write it down.
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And after they sobered up,
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they'd ask the sober guy,
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what decisions did we make
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while we were drunk?
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And they'd say,
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well,
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these are the decisions you made.
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And they'd look at it,
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and if it made sense
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when they were sober,
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they'd do it.
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And they also did the opposite.
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They would be sober,
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and they'd make a decision,
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but they often
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wouldn't act on it.
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They'd say,
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well,
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now we have to get drunk
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and consider the issue
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while we're drunk.
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And if it makes sense to us
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while we're drunk,
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then we know
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it's the right decision.
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Sometimes they would just,
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like in this case,
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just make a decision
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when they're drunk.
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Now,
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here's one of the things
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about this
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which is very,
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very,
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very,
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very contemporary.
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How many artists
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in North America
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and in the whole
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first world
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believe
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they are more creative
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when they are stoned
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or drunk?
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It's very,
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very,
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very,
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very common.
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I was just reading
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a thing about
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a comedian,
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and whenever she travels,
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she makes sure she has,
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she doesn't like smoking marijuana
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because she can't control
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the amount
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that she's taking,
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so she likes to consume it
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because she knows
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the exact amount,
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and she always has it with her
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because it helps her
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to think better.
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It helps her to be more clear
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and helps her to be more creative.
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It's a very,
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very common thing.
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You see,
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the ancient Persians
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believed they were closer
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to the spiritual world
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when they were drunk,
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just like most of the artists
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of our world,
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and who knows how many politicians
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and even judges
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think that being stoned
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for a while
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or drunk
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will actually help them
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to be wiser,
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get them in touch
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with their creativity
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or whatever.
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So the ancient Persians
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being drunk
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was actually maybe a sign
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that they were closer
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to the spiritual world,
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so their decision
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is going to be
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a better decision.
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And so the king,
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king headache,
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he's drunk,
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he's really,
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really mad,
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he asks his seven drunk friends
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for advice
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about what they should do.
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And here's the great advice
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that they gave him.
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Here's the great advice.
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Actually, let's read
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verse 15 again.
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According to the law,
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king asks,
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what is to be done
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to queen Vashti
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because she has not
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performed the command
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of king headache
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delivered by the eunuchs.
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And here's the advice.
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Then Menukam said
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in the presence
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of the king
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and the officials,
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not only against the king
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has queen Vashti done wrong,
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but also against
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all the officials
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and all the peoples
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who are in all the provinces
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of king headache.
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For the queen's behavior
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will be made known
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to all women,
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causing them to look
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at their husbands
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with contempt
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since they will say
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king headache
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commanded queen Vashti
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to be brought before him
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and she did not come.
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This very day,
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the noble woman
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of Persia and Media
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who have heard
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of the queen's behavior
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will say the same
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to all the king's officials
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and there will be contempt
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and wrath in plenty.
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Now just pause.
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Some of you are saying,
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did I just read that right?
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Are they using this
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as an excuse
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to shut down
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and oppress
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all the women
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in the kingdom?
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You did hear it right.
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You know,
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one of the interesting things,
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and by the way,
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I could go on
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a long aside about this.
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This is very contemporary.
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He asked them
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what does the law say
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and they give them
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a sociological theory
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that he doesn't actually,
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they don't actually say
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what's in the law.
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He gives them
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a sociological theory
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about,
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and it's really
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what they want to do.
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And what they want to do
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is horrible.
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And so some of you
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are saying,
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George,
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I came to church
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on Thanksgiving Sunday
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and I get to hear
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a text about
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a whole pile of drunken men
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making a rule
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that all women
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have to serve them
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and respect them.
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Like I am so disappointed
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I came to church
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some of you
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maybe came with a friend
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and you're thinking
-
you're shriveling
-
into the seat
-
because this is
-
in the Bible?
-
Well,
-
I'm going to say
-
a couple of things
-
about it,
-
but let's get
-
all the gory details
-
out first.
-
I think we were
-
at verse 19.
-
So here's the advice,
-
verse 19.
-
If it please the king,
-
let a royal order
-
go out from him
-
and let it be written
-
among the laws
-
of the Persians
-
and the Medes
-
so that it may
-
not be repealed.
-
In other words,
-
it will be eternal.
-
That Vashti
-
is never again
-
to enter,
-
to come before
-
the king headache
-
and let the king
-
give her royal position
-
to another
-
who is better
-
than she.
-
So when the decree
-
made by the king
-
is proclaimed
-
throughout all his kingdom,
-
for it is vast,
-
all women
-
will give honor
-
to their husbands,
-
high and low alike.
-
This advice
-
pleased the king
-
and the princess
-
and the king
-
did as Menyakam
-
proposed.
-
He sent letters
-
to all the royal provinces,
-
to every province
-
in its own script
-
and every people
-
in its own language
-
that every man
-
be master
-
in his own household
-
and speak according
-
to the language
-
of his people.
-
So what's going on here?
-
Well, several things.
-
First of all,
-
some of you might say,
-
George,
-
do you believe this?
-
Is this what the Bible
-
is teaching?
-
Like,
-
is the Bible teaching that?
-
So just,
-
just pause for a second.
-
If you're here
-
as a skeptic
-
or a scoffer
-
or just as a curious friend
-
or you came in
-
because it's warm
-
or we're just,
-
we're really glad you're here,
-
just time out.
-
Just ask yourself,
-
do you think Christians
-
base their beliefs
-
on drunken
-
Zoroastrian rulers?
-
No.
-
They don't.
-
Just because
-
it's in a story
-
like this
-
doesn't mean
-
that we're to
-
say that it's
-
it's what we
-
should be doing.
-
In fact,
-
it's,
-
the story is showing
-
us quite radically
-
different things
-
than that.
-
I don't know why
-
my mic keeps
-
falling off my head.
-
Anyway,
-
so it's not,
-
so do I believe this?
-
I would not use
-
this text
-
as a basis
-
to talk about
-
anything to do
-
between husbands
-
and wives.
-
And in fact,
-
actually,
-
it's interesting.
-
It's all the way through.
-
He never refers
-
to the queen
-
as his wife.
-
He refers to the queen
-
as the queen.
-
It has to do
-
with power.
-
And,
-
but some of you
-
might say,
-
well,
-
George,
-
why on earth
-
would you even
-
have something
-
like this
-
in the Bible?
-
And,
-
well,
-
I'm going to talk
-
a little bit
-
in a moment
-
about why
-
Jesus would
-
have us
-
read texts
-
like this
-
because as I've
-
shared with Ruth,
-
and I'll say again,
-
if you go back
-
and you read
-
Luke chapter 24,
Luke 24 chapter mention
-
the reason
-
that we should
-
read Old Testament
-
or Tanakh stories
-
like this
-
is because
-
Jesus tells us to.
-
And he tells us
-
that everything
-
that was written
-
before him
-
in some ways
-
prepares us
-
to understand
-
better who he is
-
and what he does
-
for us on the cross
-
and what it means
-
to follow him.
-
And because Jesus
-
tells us to,
-
we should do it.
-
But it always means
-
that we understand
-
that everything
-
in these stories,
-
it's not telling us
-
about how an empire
-
should work
-
or how a king
-
should work.
-
It's not,
-
you know,
-
it's not telling us,
-
you know,
-
it's not telling us
-
that Christians
-
should practice astrology
-
or they should
-
practice divination.
-
It's not telling us
-
we should make decisions
-
when we're drunk
-
and it's not telling us
-
that we should pass laws
-
telling women
-
they have to obey
-
and honor their husbands
-
and be content
-
with being a second-class citizen.
-
It's not telling us
-
any of these things.
-
It's telling us
-
very important things
-
but it's not telling us
-
because those things
-
don't prepare us
-
to understand who Jesus is
-
and what he does
-
for us on the cross.
-
But here's the other thing
-
which is so important
-
about reading stories
-
like this.
-
This is real life.
-
Like,
-
this is real life.
-
There's lots of places
-
you can go to
-
in the world
-
where women are treated
-
worse than this.
-
And there's all sorts
-
of things
-
and we live in a world
-
where people get drunk,
-
where artists think
-
they're more creative,
-
they get stoned,
-
where the government
-
thinks it's a good thing
-
to make being able
-
to be stoned illegal
-
things so we can do it legally
-
and there can be more of it.
-
And we live in a real world
-
and this is describing
-
the real world
-
and that's a very important thing
-
because you see
-
at the end of the day
-
the gospel is real.
-
Jesus actually enters
-
into history
-
and he lives
-
at a particular point in time
-
just like real human beings do
-
and he dies a real death
-
just outside of Jerusalem
-
in the spring of the year 30
-
or the spring of the year 33
-
depending on how you deal
-
with some historical questions
-
but one of those two times
-
he dies on a cross
-
outside of Jerusalem
-
and he's buried in a grave
-
and on the third day
-
the grave is empty
-
and he really does
-
in history
-
appear to people
-
to prove that he's alive.
-
And the gospel,
-
what Jesus does
-
is to make us right with God
-
and help us to live
-
in the real world,
-
in your world,
-
in my world,
-
in a world
-
where there might be
-
unemployment,
-
there might be prosperity,
-
there might be tornadoes,
-
there might be marital problems,
-
there might be a problem
-
of not being able
-
to be married,
-
you have conflicting desires,
-
you live in a real world.
-
You see,
-
all of these stories
-
like this
-
that communicate
-
the real world
-
are helping us
-
to understand
-
that Jesus wants
-
to be our Savior
-
and our Lord
-
in your real world
-
and mine.
-
It's very important
-
that it's not just
-
fairy tales
-
and magical types of things.
-
I think I've told this story
-
when I was going
-
to do my master's degree
-
in counseling,
-
I went through,
-
there was this one,
-
it's called a practicum,
-
it was in group therapy
-
and by coincidence,
-
everybody in it
-
except me
-
was a nun
-
in my group
-
and they had to do
-
this thing once
-
about how
-
they're trying to picture
-
a parent coming in
-
to try to deal
-
with two or three
-
children fighting
-
and they got the nuns
-
to act it out
-
and I watched it
-
and I,
-
at the end of it
-
I said,
-
time out,
-
that's not how
-
real children
-
actually talk
-
to each other
-
because they were
-
all polite,
-
they very quickly said,
-
oh, I'm wrong,
-
I did it.
-
No, that's not
-
what happens.
-
Kids don't just
-
naturally say,
-
yes, you caught me,
-
I'm wrong,
-
please, no, no,
-
I didn't do it,
-
nothing happened,
-
it was his fault,
-
like that's how it works
-
and it's just
-
not real life, right?
-
But the gospel
-
is going to be
-
for our real life,
-
that's why
-
it's very important.
-
So,
-
if that's the case
-
then, George,
-
well, why on earth
-
would we even read
-
a story like this?
-
Well, here's the thing,
-
let's put up a first point,
-
if you could put up
-
the first point,
-
Daniel,
-
that would be great.
-
One of the things
-
which is so wonderful
-
as we enter
-
into the story
-
of Esther,
-
which is going
-
to be ten chapters,
-
we're going to do it
-
over nine weeks,
-
is the first thing
-
is that power
-
is an idol
-
you are always
-
tempted to worship.
-
power is an idol
-
that you are always
-
tempted to worship.
-
In fact,
-
if you put up
-
the next point,
-
Daniel,
-
that would be great.
-
Without realizing it,
-
you and me
-
can easily become
-
a fully devoted
-
worshiper of power.
-
In other words,
-
what I'm saying is
-
that the idol
-
of power
-
is something
-
that we are always
-
tempted to.
-
Every single one
-
of us here
-
are tempted
-
to the idol
-
of power
-
to worship it.
-
But some of us
-
aren't tempted
-
to worship
-
the idol of power
-
because we don't
-
resist it.
-
We're full-fledged,
-
fully devoted,
-
proud
-
worshippers
-
of power.
-
And this is
-
a human problem.
-
It's not just
-
a religious
-
or a Christian problem,
-
it's a human problem.
-
And some of you
-
might say,
-
George,
-
I'm a Christian
-
or I'm a spiritual person
-
or I'm a Canadian.
-
I don't worship idols.
-
If you could put up
-
the next point.
-
Here's the thing.
-
You worship an idol
-
by believing it,
-
trusting it,
-
serving it,
-
being guided by it,
-
thinking by it,
-
deriving meaning
-
from it,
-
and getting your
-
identification from it.
-
So what happens
-
in this story,
-
for instance?
-
All King Headache
-
wants is more power.
-
The whole point
-
of the six months
-
of gathering
-
is to show
-
how powerful he is
-
and why they should
-
give him more power.
-
He gets his identity
-
from power.
-
He thinks in terms
-
of power.
-
When Queen Vashti
-
doesn't do what he wants,
-
he thinks by the dynamics
-
of power
-
because in the dynamics
-
of power,
-
it's always a matter of,
-
it's always a zero-sum game.
-
It's like those old things.
-
For those of us
-
who are really old,
-
then we remember
-
when there were
-
teeter-totters.
-
Young people don't know
-
that anymore
-
because it can hurt you,
-
but there's these
-
teeter-totters.
-
There used to be
-
these things that,
-
you know,
-
there was a thing
-
in the middle
-
and a big wooden board
-
or a metal board.
-
If you sat on one end,
-
it would go down,
-
and so somebody
-
got on the other side,
-
and they could make
-
it go down,
-
and you'd have fun
-
going back and forth,
-
or else you'd eventually
-
have a mean kid
-
who was heavier
-
who would just sit here
-
trapping his younger brother
-
or sister up on the top
-
while they screamed
-
for their mommy,
-
and that's probably
-
why they stopped
-
making teeter-totters.
-
Upper one's going down,
-
and it's the same thing
-
for power.
-
In terms of when he,
-
you know,
-
he's serving power,
-
so if he doesn't get
-
what he wants,
-
if he gives in
-
to Queen Vashti,
-
that means her power
-
is going up
-
and his is going down,
-
and that is unconscionable.
-
How could he ever
-
allow that to happen?
-
He gets his meaning
-
from being the most
-
powerful person.
-
He gets his identity
-
from it,
-
and that's what happens
-
for us,
-
and it's not just
-
with power.
-
That's how we can
-
understand how anything
-
can be an idol for us.
-
It, you know,
-
it can be money,
-
it can be our husband,
-
it can be our wife,
-
it can be our kid,
-
it can be our job,
-
it can be our reputation,
-
it can be our nationality,
-
it can be our political party,
-
it can be our political leader.
-
That we think by it,
-
we get our identity by it,
-
we seek more of it,
-
we organize our time around it,
-
that it becomes
-
more and more powerful,
-
it becomes functionally
-
something that we worship.
-
And, you know,
-
I can give you those
-
as ideas.
-
This is the powerful thing
-
about stories,
-
is that stories presents it
-
in a way that forms us
-
in a deeper level
-
to see that this is a man
-
who's made an idol of power.
-
In fact,
-
there's a couple of different
-
really important questions
-
for us.
-
is,
-
I mean,
-
we can ask,
-
is power an idol in your,
-
is power an idol in your life?
-
You know,
-
one of the signs
-
of idolatry,
-
one of the things
-
which indicates
-
what we've made an idol
-
in our life
-
is when we get angry.
-
Anger often reveals
-
an idol
-
that we worship.
-
And if you don't
-
get more power
-
and you get really angry,
-
is it possible
-
that you've made
-
an idol out of power?
-
Is your anger
-
rooted in an idol?
-
And just in general,
-
maybe it's not that,
-
but maybe your anger
-
is rooted in something else.
-
And just one other thing
-
about idols,
-
that most of us
-
have more than one idol.
-
In fact,
-
it makes us
-
even more miserable.
-
In fact,
-
it's very possible
-
that in a marriage
-
we have at least
-
three or four idols
-
going on.
-
We have an idol
-
for power.
-
We have an idol
-
around our spouse.
-
And maybe we have
-
an idol around money.
-
And they keep
-
bumping into each other
-
and contradicting
-
each other.
-
Because on one hand,
-
our whole identity
-
is around a person
-
to love.
-
our whole identity
-
is around that.
-
But at the same time,
-
we worship power.
-
And if the person
-
that we love
-
starts to have
-
a bit too much power
-
over us,
-
we get very anxious.
-
Very, very anxious.
-
And then maybe
-
they also do something,
-
our loved one
-
does something
-
that involves
-
spending a little bit
-
too much money.
-
And because money
-
is an idol in our lives,
-
that makes us
-
very anxious.
-
And we're just
-
very confused
-
because we have
-
several idols
-
that we're trying
-
to worship.
-
And each of them
-
wants our fully
-
devoted attention.
-
And we can't
-
fully devote ourselves
-
to three different
-
or four or five
-
different idols.
-
And it causes us
-
a lot of anxiety.
-
If you could put up
-
the next thing,
-
and this is what,
-
this is like,
-
just follows from that.
-
Like all idols,
-
the idol of power
-
deceives you
-
and does not deliver
-
what it promises.
-
Like all idols,
-
the power,
-
the idol of power
-
deceives you
-
and does not deliver
-
what it promises.
-
So you think about
-
this for a second.
-
In this story
-
that we've just read,
-
the king passes a law
-
and when I pass a law,
-
it never changes.
-
We should all laugh
-
at that.
-
He's been dead
-
for 2,500 years.
-
He got assassinated
-
by his bodyguard
-
15 years after this.
-
And it would be
-
very interesting
-
that the women's
-
study department
-
at Ottawa U,
-
if they think
-
that his rule
-
about women
-
following men
-
and honoring them
-
is still eternal
-
to the day.
-
No.
-
This is very,
-
very,
-
very important
-
pause here
-
for those of us
-
who are Christians.
-
there are many,
-
many things
-
in our culture,
-
especially around
-
the culture of death,
-
that our culture says
-
have been finally decided
-
and will last forever.
-
And just like
-
King Headache
-
thinking his decision
-
lasted forever
-
and it doesn't,
-
so it is
-
when the culture of death
-
or any politician
-
or any culturally
-
powerful person
-
says something's decided
-
will never change,
-
they're wrong.
-
They're just wrong.
-
They're wrong.
-
This is a profound
-
encouragement
-
for us to pray,
-
to not lose heart
-
in praying
-
that things
-
which are evil
-
in our society,
-
that the time
-
may come
-
when they would change.
-
In fact,
-
one of the things
-
we're going to see
-
as the book of Esther
-
plays itself out
-
is that,
-
in fact,
-
Esther,
-
a Jewish woman,
-
ends up
-
being the one
-
responsible
-
for saving her people
-
from genocide.
-
that's actually
-
one of the big messages
-
of the whole book.
-
So it's a profound
-
encouragement
-
for you and me
-
to pray.
-
The culture of death
-
does not have
-
the final word
-
and we should pray
-
against it.
-
Final point,
-
if you could put it up.
-
See,
-
here's one of the things
-
about how idols
-
deceive us.
-
You see,
-
if the idol of power
-
is where we're getting,
-
we think by the idol
-
of power,
-
we understand life
-
by the idol of power,
-
we want to serve
-
the idol of power,
-
we want to become
-
more and more powerful
-
and then our wife
-
does something
-
or, you know,
-
if Louise is serving
-
the idol of power
-
and I do something
-
and you start to think
-
about, you know,
-
she starts to think
-
about me
-
and I think about her
-
and I get anxious
-
about this
-
and I get worried
-
about this
-
and, you know,
-
from the idol of power
-
it either just seems
-
like you're winning
-
or you're losing,
-
you know,
-
and it doesn't seem
-
like there's any sort
-
of other type
-
of framework
-
to think about it
-
but this is where
-
the gospel is so powerful
-
because, you see,
-
only Jesus,
-
the crucified Messiah
-
who loves you
-
and died in your place
-
to save you,
-
only he reveals
-
the true
-
and living God.
-
Only Jesus,
-
the crucified Messiah
-
who loves you
-
and died in your place
-
to save you,
-
only he reveals
-
the true
-
and living God
-
and when we receive
-
the gospel
-
and the gospel
-
starts to grip us,
-
it begins to give us
-
a whole different way
-
to start to understand
-
how the world works
-
and this is, you see,
-
part of the huge significance
-
of the gospel
-
because, you know,
-
you read John's gospel
-
at the beginning
-
and it says,
-
in the beginning
-
was the Word
-
and the Word
-
was with God
-
and the Word
-
was God.
-
He was with God
-
in the beginning.
-
All things were made
-
through him
-
and without him
-
nothing was made
-
that was made.
-
So when we worship Jesus,
-
we're worshiping
-
the creator
-
of all things.
-
He understands
-
how the real world works
-
and in the story
-
of Jesus,
-
we see this story
-
of God,
-
the Son of God,
-
looking at ordinary
-
human beings,
-
not just emperors,
-
not just kings,
-
not people who think
-
they're king of kings
-
and lord of lords,
-
but ordinary people
-
like you and me
-
in our real life
-
and he looked down
-
from heaven
-
and he saw
-
that we could not
-
save ourselves
-
from death
-
and that we could not
-
deliver ourselves
-
from idols
-
and out of love
-
for you and me.
-
He sets aside
-
his glory,
-
he sets aside
-
his divine prerogative,
-
he sets aside
-
his appearance
-
of majesty,
-
but remaining fully God,
-
he takes into himself
-
our human nature
-
and he actually
-
stoops and lowers
-
himself to the womb
-
of the Virgin Mary
-
and lives an ordinary
-
human life,
-
suffering the trials
-
and temptations
-
that you and I do
-
only without sin
-
and teaching
-
and ultimately
-
his stooping
-
to save you and me
-
goes to the point
-
of dying
-
as an innocent man,
-
a criminal's death,
-
burying in his very
-
body and person
-
the sins and rebellion
-
and the shame
-
that you and I
-
have accomplished,
-
but he willingly
-
bears the punishment
-
that that deserves
-
upon himself
-
and he stoops
-
even lower
-
to save us
-
by entering
-
into death
-
and tasting
-
everything there is
-
to taste of death
-
with nothing left out
-
and Jesus
-
who is God,
-
the Son of God,
-
he stoops
-
and descends
-
to save you and me
-
and when we put
-
our faith and trust
-
in him,
-
we receive
-
the power
-
of God
-
for salvation,
-
the power
-
to give you
-
a new life,
-
to be born again,
-
to be regenerate.
-
We receive that power
-
effectually from God,
-
not because of my power,
-
not because of anything
-
in me,
-
but because God
-
acts with power
-
in our lives
-
to make us right
-
with him.
-
And so we see
-
in the cross
-
and in the gospel,
-
we see
-
perfect love,
-
perfect power,
-
perfect mercy,
-
perfect justice,
-
perfect grace,
-
all at one,
-
not at war
-
with each other,
-
but at one.
-
And as we receive
-
the gospel,
-
not only do we
-
now enter
-
into a relationship
-
with Jesus
-
to start to try
-
to deal with idols,
-
but as the gospel
-
grips us
-
and shapes us
-
and as we stand by it
-
and start to see it
-
and understand it
-
to unmask idols
-
and to think
-
differently
-
about the world
-
and about the options.
-
George,
-
if you're drunk
-
and you're mad
-
at your wife,
-
maybe you should
-
sober up
-
and maybe you should
-
love her
-
and serve her more.
-
And maybe it's
-
not about power.
-
A whole new universe
-
of thought and life
-
and of business
-
and of family
-
and of culture
-
opens up.
-
Please stand.
-
It's not just a matter
-
that the Lord
-
makes you feel guilty
-
about our idol worship
-
because Christians,
-
like other human beings,
-
can start to worship idols.
-
But that this is a call
-
for us to be gripped
-
by the gospel
-
and to ask the Lord
-
to reveal
-
whether the roots
-
of our anchor
-
are coming not out
-
of the fact
-
that we have a concern
-
for holiness
-
but that there's in fact
-
hidden idols
-
which are making us angry
-
and hidden idols
-
which are making us anxious
-
and a call
-
to be gripped
-
by the gospel.
-
To be gripped
-
and shaped
-
by the gospel
-
to call out to God
-
that he would
-
write the gospel
-
on our heart
-
and make the gospel
-
real to us
-
by the power
-
of his Holy Spirit.
-
And if you are here
-
and you've never
-
given your life
-
to Jesus,
-
there is no better
-
time than right now.
-
Jesus is not
-
like the king
-
of Persia
-
full of anger
-
and on a whim
-
he would hate you.
-
He died to save you.
-
He died to save you
-
because he loves you
-
and he will fit you
-
for heaven
-
and there is no better
-
time than now
-
to say I cannot
-
free myself
-
from idols,
-
I cannot free myself
-
from death,
-
I cannot free myself
-
from my sin.
-
But Jesus,
-
I know that you
-
can do that
-
and I give myself
-
to you
-
and I ask
-
that you would
-
be my savior
-
and my lord
-
and I know
-
you will never
-
let me go
-
and there is no time
-
better than right now
-
to call out to Jesus
-
and say that.
-
No time better
-
than right now
-
and he will hear.
-
Let's bow our heads
-
in prayer.
-
Father,
-
you know the idols
-
that we serve
-
and we don't even realize
-
we serve them.
-
You know the idols
-
that we're really
-
tempted to,
-
they really call out
-
to us.
-
Our flesh wants
-
to worship them
-
and we ask,
-
Father,
-
that your Holy Spirit
-
would move deeply
-
in our lives
-
to help us
-
to see the idols
-
that tempt us
-
for what they are
-
as idols
-
and we ask,
-
Father,
-
that you make us
-
disciples of Jesus
-
who are gripped
-
by the gospel,
-
who stand on the gospel,
-
who are shaped
-
by the gospel,
-
who are drawn
-
by the gospel
-
and not by idols,
-
that you would help us
-
to die to all idols
-
that we might live free
-
to bring you glory
-
and for the good
-
of others
-
and for the good
-
of this people
-
of Ottawa
-
and the good
-
of the world.
-
Father,
-
may your Holy Spirit
-
do that mighty work
-
and if there are any here
-
who have called out
-
to you,
-
Father,
-
or to Jesus
-
for the first time
-
to be yours,
-
may your Holy Spirit
-
flood into them
-
in a very deep way
-
and that they may know
-
your presence
-
and your power
-
and your love
-
and all these things
-
we ask in the name
-
of Jesus,
-
your Son and our Savior
-
and all God's people said,
-
Amen.