Sermon
Our Faith & Our Life: Theology & Testimony
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Please be seated.
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Let's turn to our text, which is the very last two verses of Galatians chapter 1,
Galatians 1 chapter mention
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where Paul is sharing something of his story.
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And he says this,
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They only heard the report.
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The man who formerly persecuted us is now preaching the faith he once tried to destroy.
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And they praised God because of me.
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Now this shows to us the value that we see in the Bible that God places on personal stories, histories, biographies, or in this case, autobiographies.
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You see, we each have a story.
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And each of those stories is significant.
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It matters.
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And on the pages of Scripture, we read of the stories of Abraham and Isaac and Jacob.
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We read of Joseph in the Old Testament.
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We read of David and Solomon.
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You fill out the list.
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And if we were looking for a biography of Paul, you would naturally go to the book of Acts,
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where we are introduced to Saul of Tarsus, Damascus Road, Paul's preaching, missionary journeys, etc.
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But throughout the letters of Paul are little nuggets of autobiography, where he tells us something of his story to point us to a bigger story.
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Now, the danger, of course, is that when we tell stories about ourselves, we tend to place ourselves at the center of those stories.
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I'm reminded of a famous series of books, a multi-volume set.
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Winston Churchill, in between the two wars, had a gap in his political career.
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And so he set his mind to writing.
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And he wrote this multi-volume history of the First World War called The World Crisis.
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One of his contemporary politicians, Balfour, once commented.
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And he said, Winston has written four volumes about himself and called it World Crisis.
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Now, that's the history or the autobiography that is often written by people.
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They are at the center of their story.
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Whereas in the Bible, when we have autobiography, we have God at the center of that person's story.
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So Paul is telling us something about himself, but he's telling us something about himself to point us to God, to Jesus, and to the gospel.
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You may be familiar with the name Jonathan Edwards.
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Jonathan Edwards, not the triple jumper at the Olympics, but Jonathan Edwards, the American theologian philosopher.
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He was probably the greatest theologian produced in North America.
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But his most popular work, his most published work, was not a book of theology, though he had many.
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But his most popular work was an autobiography.
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Not of himself, but he published The Life and Journal of David Brainerd.
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Now, this journal, this missionary autobiography, is literally a who's who of the modern missionary movement.
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Because so many people read this book and found themselves going somewhere.
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Such was the nature of this biography, autobiography.
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For example, William Carey went to India.
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Henry Martin went to Persia and to Turkey.
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Robert Morrison went to China.
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Adoniram Judson, Burma.
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Robert Murray, McChain, Dundee, then to the Holy Land.
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David Livingston, Africa.
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Jim Elliott, Ecuador.
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All of these people read Edwards' Life of Brainerd.
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They read this book and they wanted to bring this gospel message to the ends of the earth.
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John Piper, in commenting on this book, said that the value of this book in terms of the world missionary movement is incalculable.
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But that's by way of introduction because when Edwards was introducing this book,
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it wasn't written by him, but he wrote the introduction.
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He said this.
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He said there are two ways of representing and recommending true religion and virtue to the world.
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The one, by doctrine and precept.
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The other, by instance and example.
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Both are abundantly used in the Holy Scriptures.
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So, doctrine and precept.
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You look at Galatians chapter 1, verse 3, for example.
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Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,
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who gave himself for our sins to rescue us from the present evil age,
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according to the will of God our Father, to whom be glory forever and ever.
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Amen.
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We think of the Apostle Paul, doctrine and precept.
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He's telling us about God.
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He's telling us about Jesus.
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He's telling us about the Christian life.
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But he also readily gives us examples of instance or examples from his own story.
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He said, I used to be a persecutor.
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I now became a preacher.
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And people praised God because of me.
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So, as you read the Bible, read it with that lens in place.
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Because you'll see constantly examples of doctrine and precept.
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And instance and example.
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That's why so much of the Bible is history.
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That's why we have such a big chunk of the Bible looking at the life of David.
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Or looking at the life of Joseph.
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Or looking at the story of Abraham.
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Because in these accounts we see God's truth revealed.
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Sometimes we see it revealed positively.
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When men and women in the past honor God.
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Sometimes we see it negatively.
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When they disobey God.
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And see the consequences of that disobedience.
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But God shows himself in the life stories on the pages of the Bible.
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But God also shows himself in the life stories of his people.
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Past and present.
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So, you and I each have a story.
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We have a testimony.
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And many of us will have had the privilege and opportunity of sharing that testimony.
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Maybe one-to-one.
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Somebody asks you, how did you become a Christian?
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Maybe you've had the opportunity in a small gathering.
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Maybe in a Bible study or a home group.
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Or maybe in a larger setting.
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Maybe in a service at church.
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Or, you know, a fellowship evening where you can share that story.
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And stories are powerful.
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Because stories testify to the reality of God in the lives of people.
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Now, this text, verse 23 from Galatians 1, has stuck in my mind over the years.
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Because I was down in London.
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And in London, if you get a chance.
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I mean, there's so much to see down in London.
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But if you're in the city of London, right in the center.
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You can go to St. Mary's Woolnuth Church.
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If you happen to be worshiping at the Free Church, which is very close to the Museum of London.
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Just a couple hundred yards is St. Mary's Woolnuth.
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And that was the church where John Newton was the minister.
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And John Newton wrote his own epitaph.
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Most times, an epitaph is written by someone else.
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But he wrote his own epitaph.
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And he put it this way.
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He described himself in these terms.
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John Newton, Clark.
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Once an infidel and libertine.
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An infidel means an unbeliever.
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A libertine means a person who lived however they wished.
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A servant of slaves in Africa.
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Was by the rich mercy of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
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Preserved, restored, pardoned.
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And appointed to preach the faith he had long labored to destroy.
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So he's not exactly quoting Galatians 1, 23 and 24.
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But that's the reference.
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He says what Paul's testimony was 2,000 years ago.
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Was his testimony.
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And we see the way in which God works in people's lives.
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Through people's lives.
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For the benefit of others.
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And with you this evening.
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I'd like to just highlight a few aspects of Galatians 1.
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Where Paul is establishing principles.
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Precepts.
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Doctrines.
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And where Paul is using instance and example from his own story.
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To highlight and to underscore.
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That the gospel.
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Nothing less.
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Nothing more.
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Nothing else.
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Is the message.
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That we preach.
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Is the message that we believe.
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Is the message that we share.
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We have nothing else to offer this world.
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And as you see.
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There are at least four occasions.
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Where Paul is identifying.
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Or contrasting.
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Man and God.
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Sometimes the contrast is explicit.
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Where both man and God are mentioned.
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Other times just alluded to.
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So first we begin in verse 1.
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And Paul is establishing his credentials.
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And he says that he's an apostle.
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That means he's someone who's been sent.
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Someone who's been commissioned.
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But he says look.
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I want you to know that I'm not sent by a man.
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I'm sent by Jesus.
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I'm sent by God the Father.
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I'm sent by God.
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Not by man.
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So his credentials do not rest on himself.
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In verse 10 he says.
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He talks about his goal.
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Verse 10 he says.
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Am I now trying to win the approval of men.
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Or of God.
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Okay what's my desire here.
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Do I want to be celebrated by people.
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Well if I want to be celebrated by people.
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The last thing he would do would be a Christian.
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Would be a servant of Jesus.
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He said.
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Or am I trying to please men.
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If I was still trying to please men.
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I would not be a servant of Christ.
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So his credentials.
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His goal.
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And then in verse 11.
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His message.
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I want you to know brothers.
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That the gospel I preached.
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Is not something that man made up.
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Nothing could be truer.
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You see if the gospel was man made.
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We would be at the center of the gospel.
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We would have something to offer.
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Within the gospel.
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We would have some part to play.
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Some share.
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Some stake.
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But the gospel is from God.
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Is about God.
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Is nothing to do with us.
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Except that it benefits us.
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We offer nothing.
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We contribute nothing.
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We add nothing.
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I did not receive it from any man.
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Nor was I taught it.
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Rather I received it by revelation.
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From Jesus Christ.
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That's the story.
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That's the message.
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That's what Paul has come to proclaim.
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His credentials are not based on any man.
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His goal is not to be approved by people.
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And the message that he preaches is not made up.
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Not made up by him.
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Not made up by anybody else.
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But comes from God.
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And Paul demonstrates that this message is authentic.
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First in its origin.
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The origin of this message was from God himself.
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Directly from Jesus.
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Paul testifies as to how he received this message.
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He said this is what I used to be.
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I used to be a religious person.
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And you see man made religion can make us self righteous.
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Only God's gospel can make us righteous.
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Remember this morning that Job was asking how can a person.
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How can a mortal being be right with God.
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The answer is Job you can't.
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Only God can make you right.
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There's nothing we can do.
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Or not do.
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Nothing we can add.
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Nothing we can subtract or delete.
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Only God can do this.
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And notice that Paul again.
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When he's telling us about his story.
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He says in verse 15.
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But when God who set me apart from birth.
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And called me by his grace.
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Was pleased to reveal his son in me.
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So that I might preach him among the Gentiles.
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I did not consult any man.
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That's the fourth contrast.
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He didn't consult anyone.
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There was no higher authority to consult than Jesus Christ.
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Who he met personally on the road to Damascus.
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So in each of these four incidents.
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Instances.
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Paul is saying.
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That his credentials are not man made.
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That his goal is not man focused.
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That his message is not created by people.
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Nor did he receive some seal of approval.
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Some authority from any man.
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No.
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Everything about Paul.
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And everything about Paul's message is from God.
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And to us.
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But this is the interesting thing.
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Because what Paul then goes on to say.
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Is not only is the source of his message God.
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Not only did he receive this by revelation from Jesus Christ.
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By sharing a little bit of his story.
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He tells us something remarkable about this gospel message.
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A few years ago.
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When we actually could gather in large groups.
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Just across from the ETS.
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One lunch time.
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Tim Keller was speaking to a group of church leaders.
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And a group of us were able to go.
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And to listen to what he had to say.
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And one of the many things that he pointed out.
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He said that when his father and he were growing up.
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The main question that people had regarding the Bible.
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Was is it true?
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You know the era of Francis Schaeffer.
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And the apologetics of that era.
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Was here's the reliability of scripture.
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Here's the authenticity of the documents.
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Here's the multiplicity of witnesses.
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Here's some of the archaeological data.
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So is this true?
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He said by contrast.
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So he was talking about himself and his father.
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He said by contrast.
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The generation of my grandchildren is much different.
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They're not so much asking the is it true question.
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They're asking the does it work question.
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So Paul not only says I got this message from Jesus firsthand.
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But let me tell you what this message does.
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That this message and this message alone transforms lives.
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He says let me tell you what I was like.
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He then describes his religious identity.
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Verse 13.
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Way of life in Judaism.
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I intensely persecuted the church and tried to destroy it.
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And he testifies that this is what he was like.
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He meets Jesus Christ on the road to Damascus.
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He's commissioned.
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He is commissioned to be the apostle to the Gentiles.
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And the persecutor becomes the preacher.
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So you see this message and this message alone is authoritative because of what it is.
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It's all about God.
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It's authoritative because of where it comes from.
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It comes from God and not from us.
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But this message is transformative and powerful.
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And it can take the persecutor and make him a preacher.
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It can take John Newton, that great blasphemer.
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He described himself as a libertine and an infidel.
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Even at one point he was literally a servant of slaves.
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He was a slave captain at one point.
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But his life was so debauched that he found himself essentially a slave of slaves.
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And he became a preacher of the gospel that he himself once tried to destroy.
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Paul is saying to the Galatians no other message can compare.
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You can't improve this message.
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You can't add to this message.
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You can't somehow make this better.
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First of all it's genuine.
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But second of all it works.
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And I'm sure we can testify.
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Each one of us here tonight and each one online who is a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ.
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That the gospel of Jesus Christ does what it says it's come to do.
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Paul says in verse 3,
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Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ who gave himself for our sins to rescue us from the present evil age.
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We are rescued.
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We are redeemed.
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Our sins have been dealt with.
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Our alienation, our estrangement has been transformed to being united, reconciled, adopted into this magnificent family.
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The man who formerly persecuted us is now preaching the faith he once tried to destroy.
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And notice in verse 24,
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And they praised God because of me.
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You see, if the testimony was about Paul, if Paul was the hero of this story, Paul would get the praise.
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Paul would get the glory.
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Paul would get the laurels.
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But no, Paul is telling his story in such a way that all the credit goes to God.
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The gospel is from God.
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The gospel is about God.
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And all the credit and all the praise goes to God.
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One of the books that we use in ETS is written by Michael Horton.
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It's a big, thick book.
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You can easily keep any door open with this book.
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It's two, three inches thick.
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It's called The Christian Faith.
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And in the beginning of that book, Horton sets out four D's, four words that begin with D,
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that are very helpful in understanding what we believe and what it means or what it ought to mean to us.
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He said the first D is the word drama.
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This Bible is a story, a big story.
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It begins with creation.
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It ends with recreation.
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There's a problem.
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We call that the fall.
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And there's a solution.
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We call that redemption.
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But it's a big story.
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And it takes us to the Middle East.
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It takes us to Africa.
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It takes us throughout the Mediterranean Basin.
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It takes us along the journey from people like Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob to Saul, David, and Solomon into the New Testament era, Peter and Paul and Philip, etc.
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But a big story.
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It's a drama.
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But as you read the book, you understand a bit of the story, the first D drama.
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The second D, he said, is doctrine.
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Because from this story, we draw the great truths of the Christian faith.
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Who God is, what God is like.
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Who we are, what we're like.
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Who Jesus is, and what Jesus has come to do.
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So the big story tells us what the truths are concerning our God, concerning his son, and concerning his gospel.
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But that's not enough.
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He said, because Christian theology goes more than that.
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It goes deeper than that, he says, because there's a third D.
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And that third D is doxology, or praise.
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Because if we understand the big story, and if we understand the truths that the big story teaches, the natural reaction must be praise.
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We praise God.
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We thank God.
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We recognize what God has done, and we give him the glory.
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We give him the honor.
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We give him the credit.
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You see, it's possible to study the Christian faith.
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It's possible to study Christianity as one of many world religions.
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And you can understand the big picture story of the Bible.
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You can understand the doctrines of the Christian faith.
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But unless you yourself are a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ, you will never move from the doctrine to the doxology.
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You'll never move from the truth to the praise.
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And you see, what Paul is saying here is, I'm going to testify to what God has done for me.
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And I'm going to tell you that the people who heard this testimony, the only conclusion they could draw was God was at work here.
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No other explanation makes sense.
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You go to Amazon or any other internet provider, and you can find hundreds of thousands of self-help books.
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And any particular bad habit that you have, you can be given help to stop.
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If you smoke, you can be given advice how not to smoke.
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If you eat too little or eat too much, whatever it might be.
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The Bible is not in the self-help section.
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Because we can't help ourselves.
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The Apostle Paul did not realize that he was making a mistake.
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And he somehow said, you know what?
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It seems like this new Christian religion actually is right after all.
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No.
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It was only through a supernatural encounter with the risen living Lord Jesus Christ that the Apostle Paul's life was powerfully and obviously changed.
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They praised God because of me.
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Now, I mentioned that there were four Ds.
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Just to finish the fourth D, you go from praise, doxology, you then go to discipleship.
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Where we actually follow this man, Jesus.
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He's the teacher, we're the pupil.
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He's the leader, we're the follower.
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He's the master, we're the servants.
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Paul, an apostle sent not from men nor by man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father.
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Paul had a new master.
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Paul had a new message.
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Paul had a new goal.
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Paul had a new desire.
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And so do we.
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Because when we become disciples of Jesus Christ, he sets the scene.
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He leads, he guides, and he directs.
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I mentioned that epitaph of John Newton earlier, what he said about himself.
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But there was a second epitaph that was written about John Newton.
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When he died, he was very old.
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He was 82.
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He was infirm in body and in mind.
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And he preached until literally weeks before his death.
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And he was so infirm that when he went into the pulpit, an assistant went in with him, with a manuscript.
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And the assistant would read a line and John Newton might speak.
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And Newton would point and the assistant would read again.
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And at one point they said, Mr. Newton, you're too old.
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You're too frail.
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Your mind isn't what it used to be.
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And he said, oh yes, that's very true.
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But I do remember two things.
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I remember that John Newton is a great sinner.
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And I remember that Jesus Christ is a great savior.
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And when John Newton did die, there was a short paragraph that was written in the Times.
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And it said this.
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Both epitaphs were true.
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John Newton was focusing on what he was.
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And what by the grace of God he had become.
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Whereas those who were observing, all they could see was the testimony of a changed life.
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And what a powerful testimony that is.
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Paul's credentials, Paul's goals, Paul's message, rests upon the reality of his changed life.
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So he's testifying to the grace of God.
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And he's demonstrating the grace of God in his life.
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And maybe the challenge and the opportunity for us is in this world which seems to be characterized by skepticism or contempt or dismissal.
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That maybe the challenge and the opportunity for you and me is to testify with word and to testify indeed about the power of the gospel to change human hearts.
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To transform human lives.
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The apostle Paul said it was obvious.
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I was a persecutor.
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I became a preacher.
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And that obvious change produced within the audience a remarkable praise to God.
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John Newton, he wrote his autobiography which itself was a bestseller.
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People were fascinated by the blasphemer who became the preacher.
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Now our stories are not the stories of the apostle Paul.
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They're the stories of John Newton.
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But your story is your story.
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And God is speaking to us.
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But I believe that God wants to speak through us.
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So many people today are not going to come to church.
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They're not going to read the Bible.
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But I tell you what, they're listening.
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And they're looking.
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And they're observing.
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And they're drawing conclusions.
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It was impossible to meet Saul of Tarsus one moment.
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And then several years later to meet the apostle Paul.
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And to conclude something remarkable has happened here.
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Something God, only God could make this change.
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Only God could transform such a person.
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And maybe we need to consider ways of sharing our story.
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Of testifying to the grace of God.
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In my life.
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In your life.
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What he has done.
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What he means to us.
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And that we might be able to testify to his grace.
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And that people might hear what we have to say.
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And by the grace of God.
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They too might come to praise God.
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For what he has done in the lives of his people.
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His unblemished life.
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His amiable character.
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Both as a man and as a minister.
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And his able writings are too well known to need any comment.
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We simply see him for what he is.
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Could that be our testimony?
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Could that be our epitaph?
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That our life and our work and our witness are so obvious that they need no further comment.
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Let us pray.
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Father, we thank you for this message.
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Indeed, the Bible, this chapter itself, full of precept.
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Full of doctrine.
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Full of truth concerning your son.
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His work.
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His life.
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His death.
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And yet so rich in instance and example where we see the life of the Apostle Paul.
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He tells us how he met Jesus.
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He tells of his credentials as an apostle of Jesus.
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And he shows the power of the gospel to change human lives.
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Lord, I pray that each one of us gathered together.
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Each one of us gathered online.
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That we would be able to testify.
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That we too have met with the risen, living Lord Jesus.
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Not on the road to Damascus.
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But in our own lives.
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In our own situations.
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In our own circumstances.
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Sometimes dramatically.
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Sometimes gradually.
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Sometimes in young age.
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Sometimes in middle age or old age.
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Whatever our circumstances.
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Whatever our story.
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Help us.
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In turn.
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To tell.
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To testify.
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Of your grace in our lives.
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And to point people to the one alone who can change.
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We thank you that the gospel indeed is the power of God unto salvation for all who believe.
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That the gospel says and the gospel does what it claims to do.
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It claims to change human hearts.
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And it does.
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It claims to change human destinies.
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And it does.
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It claims to change men and women and boys and girls for the better.
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And it does.
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Lord we pray that we would indeed understand the big story.
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The drama.
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That we would understand indeed the key doctrines and truths of your word.
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And that in turn we would praise you.
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And we would give you the glory and honor that belong to you.
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And in response.
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That we would devote the rest of our lives to being the disciples of Jesus.
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Those that study him.
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Those that speak much of him.
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And those that seek by his grace to commend him in word and in deed.
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Bless us.
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Keep us we pray.
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Do us good we ask.
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And all for the Savior's sake.
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Amen.
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Our final item of praise tonight.
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We're going to sing forever Jesus.
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Kellen will lead us in singing.
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And let's stand together to sing to God's praise.
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My hymn of praise shall be forever Jesus.
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His love has held me fast.
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My firm foundation in shifting sands.
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My strength and hope through many fears and failures.
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The disappointments of the past.
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His constant love has held me fast.
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So for all my days I will sing my praise to the King.
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Forever Jesus.
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Though the storms may rage.
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He is strong to save.
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He's the King forever Jesus.
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My song of joy shall be forever Jesus.
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Who bore the suffering.
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Who made a way.
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His life a gift.
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His death a precious ransom.
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That wipes the sinner's guilt away.
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And turns our night to glorious day.
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He is the King forever Jesus.
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So for all my days I will sing my praise to the King.
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Forever Jesus.
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Though the storms may rage.
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He is strong to save.
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He's the King forever Jesus.
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My final breath shall be forever Jesus.
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When shadows lengthen before my eyes.
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My Lord and friend.
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Companion through the valley.
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When dearest ones are left behind.
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His hand will lead me to the light.
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So for all my days.
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I will sing my praise to the King.
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Forever Jesus.
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Though the storms may rage.
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He is strong to save.
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He's the King forever Jesus.
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When I meet His gaze.
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I will sing my praise to the King.
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Forever Jesus.
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All my sorrows past.
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I am home at last.
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With my King forever Jesus.
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With my King forever Jesus.
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With my King forever Jesus.
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Our benediction comes from the final words of Romans chapter 16.
Romans 16 chapter mention
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Now to Him who is able to establish you by my gospel.
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And the proclamation of Jesus Christ.
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According to the revelation of the mystery hidden for long ages past.
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But now revealed and made known through the prophetic writings.
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By the command of the eternal God.
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So that all nations might believe and obey Him.
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To the only wise God be glory forever.
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Through Jesus Christ.
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Amen.
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For he is no one thing or may you call inos let me pray.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.