Sermon
What Christians in Hong Kong Need Most
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Will you join me as we pray together? If you don't know me, by the way, my name is Kevin, and we're going to pray together as a church, so won't you join me in this time of prayer?
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Oh great and glorious God, you are the sovereign, all-powerful, uncreated one, and we come to you this morning to worship you.
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Sovereign God, your glory knows no ends. Your majesty and your power are supreme. Your holiness and your worth are more than we can imagine. They are beyond description or words, God.
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God, we so need you to open the eyes of our hearts to see you, to see your glory.
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Father, as we come to you this morning and as we come to your word, we pray, God, won't you deliver us from small visions of you, from limited perspectives of your majesty and your beauty.
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Father, we confess that so often our lives are shaped by such a meager understanding of who you are and your glory, God.
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Oh sovereign God, this morning we've come to remind our hearts, to remind one another, to declare that you are worthy of our worship, worthy to receive glory and honor and power.
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God, this morning as we look at your word, Holy Spirit, won't you open the eyes of our hearts to see you?
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We so need you to do that, Lord.
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Heavenly Fathers, we come to your word now. We desperately want to hear you speaking to us.
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We come to your word because we want to meet with you, God.
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We want to encounter with you, the living God, this morning.
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Holy Spirit, we ask you to open our hearts to see you and encounter you in your word.
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Give us revelation. Give us fresh perspective.
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Give us hope. Give us faith. Give us courage.
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Father, just as this passage of scripture we're going to read would have given faith and courage to your people 2,000 years ago, facing great challenges in life, so we pray it will do the same for us.
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Holy Spirit, even now, soften our hearts to hear from you and to meet with you.
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Every one of us, God, soften our hearts now to receive your word, we pray.
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Father, we want to pray for our city again this morning and the people of Hong Kong.
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Lord, we pray that our city will see you in all its glory.
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When Oscar prayed for us, we pray for our city.
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God, come and revive our hearts, we pray.
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God, we want to pray for ourselves and we pray for our city.
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Be merciful to Hong Kong and help us as a city to see your majesty, to see the false gods that are before us, to see that all power structures in every city will one day bow the knee before you.
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God, we pray that you will give our city hope because its hope has been found in you.
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Father, we pray for the planned protests this afternoon.
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We pray for peace to prevail.
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We pray, God, for protesters to exercise restraint.
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We pray for police to maintain peace and not antagonize.
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We pray for rival groups and factions that have different views not to incite violence or aggression.
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We pray, God, for whatever protests happen in our city this afternoon, for them to be peaceful.
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Father, God, finally we pray for each and every one of us today, as well as those that couldn't make it.
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We pray that as we go into our week this week, those of us traveling, those of us staying in Hong Kong,
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that we will do so walking with you, in awe of you, humbled by your grace and your glory,
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and yet confident in your love and your mercy.
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God, may each day be lived for the praise of your name.
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Whether we are making a business deal, looking for work, going for interviews,
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carrying out the most menial of tasks, God, be glorified in our words and our deeds, we pray.
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We pray these things in your sovereign, eternal, holy, and almighty name.
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Amen. Amen.
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Victoria's going to come and read Revelation chapter 4 to us.
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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Let's listen up.
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The scripture reading comes from Revelation chapter 4.
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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Please follow along in your bulletins or on the screen.
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After this, I looked, and behold, a door standing open in heaven,
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and the first voice, which I had heard speaking to me like a trumpet, said,
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Come up here, and I will show you what must take place after this.
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At once I was in the spirit, and behold, a throne stood in heaven, with one seated on the throne.
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And he who sat there had the appearance of Jesper and Carnelian,
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and around the throne was a rainbow that had the appearance of an emerald.
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Around the throne were twenty-four thrones,
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and seated on the thrones were twenty-four elders,
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clothed in white garments, with golden crowns on their heads.
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From the throne came fleshes of lightning, and rumblings and peals of thunder.
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And before the throne were burning seven torches of fire,
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which are the seven spirits of God.
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And before the throne, there was, as it were, a sea of glass like crystal.
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And around the throne, on each side of the throne,
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are four living creatures, full of eyes in front and behind.
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The first living creature, like a lion.
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The second living creature, like an ox.
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The third living creature, with the face of a man.
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And the fourth living creature, like an eagle in flight.
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And the four living creatures, each of them with six wings,
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are full of eyes all around and within.
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And day and night, they never cease to say,
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Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord God Almighty,
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who was and is and is to come.
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And whenever the living creatures give glory and honor
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and thanks to him who is seated on the throne,
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who lives forever and ever,
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the twenty-four elders fall down before him,
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who was seated on the throne,
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and worship him, who lives forever and ever.
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They cast their crowns before the throne,
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saying,
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Worthy are you, our Lord and God,
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to receive glory and honor and power.
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For you created all things,
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and by your will they existed and were created.
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This is the word of God.
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Great.
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Thank you, Victoria.
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When you read the newspaper,
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which these days isn't found on paper,
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when you read the news,
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what do you see?
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Who's governing the world?
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Who's holding the power of the world?
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Who can you trust?
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And maybe another question is,
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the story that is our lives,
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where does that story end?
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How does that story end?
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Today we are looking at Revelation chapter 4,
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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as Victoria read it to us.
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And over the last two weeks,
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we've been diving into the book of Revelation,
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and we've looked at Jesus' letter
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to the seven churches in Asia Minor province,
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and we saw that each one of these churches
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is struggling,
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either with persecution and oppression,
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or they are tempted to give in to compromise
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and becoming just like the cultures around them.
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And what we're going to see from chapter 6 onwards
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is that the difficulties and the challenges
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that the churches and the Christians face
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are not about to come to any sort of end.
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They're going to continue.
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In fact, the series we called is
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From the Cross to the Throne,
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and it's kind of a picture of how
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the entire story of the church,
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from the time Jesus died and rose again
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until the time he comes back,
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this is the book of Revelation.
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And the challenges that they face
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are the challenges that we're going to face.
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And so Jesus writes this book to these churches
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because what do they need?
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These churches that are facing difficulty,
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they don't just need a prep talk.
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They don't just need management advice
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of what to do,
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how to manage the churches through difficulty.
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They don't just need three tips
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on how to grow your church.
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What they need to do is have concrete answers
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to the biggest and the most pressing questions of life.
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Who's governing the world?
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Who can you trust?
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Who holds the power,
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and how does it all end?
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And if we think about it,
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these are actually questions
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that we in our day and age ask ourselves,
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especially in difficult times,
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like our city is facing,
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in economic trade wars,
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when our city is going through turmoil and challenges,
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in political uncertainty,
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who can we trust?
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Who can we hold on to?
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Who's holding the power?
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Now, to John's original recipients of this letter,
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when they read the metaphorical newspapers of their day,
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the answer was pretty clear.
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They saw the pomp and the power of Rome
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in the Roman Empire,
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and the answer was clear.
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Rome holds the power.
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Rome holds authority.
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Rome is governing the world,
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and those aligned with Rome and its agenda
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are the ones that win in the end.
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Throughout the Roman Empire,
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the early Christians would see the Roman standard,
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that banner that they would hold up
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as they go into war,
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and they would have the emblem of the Roman Empire,
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which was an eagle with outspread arms on it,
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kind of like the American seal, I guess.
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And everywhere they went,
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they would see this Roman seal
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demonstrating its power and its authority.
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As they walked around the city,
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they would see these magisterial,
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these colossal buildings,
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which were made of marble,
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which were meant to demonstrate
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that Rome will stand forever.
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They're these imposing buildings.
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Rome's propaganda campaign
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was a well-oiled machine,
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reminding the citizens daily
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who it was that was governing the world,
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and where their peace and their security
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and their hope lay.
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You know, archaeologists have found recently
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in the city of Ephesus,
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on one of the shop houses,
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there's carved graffiti
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into one of the stone buildings,
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and it says this.
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It says,
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Rome, your power will never end.
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And the question is,
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who was the custodian of this power?
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Who was the one that governed it
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and held it in his hands?
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It was the emperor, right?
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Everybody knew.
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The emperor was the one who held this power.
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Whenever the emperor won some battle,
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they would march those that they defeated
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through the streets of the city
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in a triumphal procession.
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And so the emperor would go first
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if it was near Rome,
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and then the Roman soldiers would follow,
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and then the captives,
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tied up in chains,
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would follow behind,
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followed lastly by the spoils of war.
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And as the emperor entered the streets,
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the citizens lining the streets
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would shout out,
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worthy are you,
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worthy are you,
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our Lord and our God.
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And so this is what it felt to live,
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this is what it felt like
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to live in the Roman Empire.
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Now for the Christians
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in these young churches,
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this meant big questions.
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Where did their fate lie?
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Was it tied up with Rome and the emperor?
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Did Domitian hold their future in his hands?
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What would happen if they rebelled
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against the all-powerful Roman Empire?
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Is God really in control
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when it seems like Rome is the one
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that's running the world?
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Friends, for those of us
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that are followers of Jesus
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in this great city of ours,
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these are questions
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that we have to grapple with as well.
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Especially in times
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of such turmoil and difficulty.
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Who's controlling our future?
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How safe is our future?
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What happens if we go against
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the tide of our culture
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and swim upstream?
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Is our life in danger?
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How's the story all gonna end?
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In the Old Testament,
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there's this amazing story
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because the king of Syria
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wants to attack the nation of Israel.
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And so he makes these plans
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with his generals and his leaders.
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But the problem is
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whenever he makes these plans
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and they decide which way
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they're gonna attack Israel,
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God tells the king of Syria's plans
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to Elisha the prophet.
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And Elisha goes and tells
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the king of Israel.
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And so Syria kind of get
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the army together
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and they want the element
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of surprise
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and they say,
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they go this way
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and they find Israel's
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not there anymore.
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They've anticipated their attack.
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And so the next day
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they'll try something else
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and Israel's not there
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because they've anticipated
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their attack.
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And so eventually
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the king of Syria
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is fed up with this
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and he says to his generals,
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one of you's a mole.
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One of you's telling them
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our secrets.
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Who is it?
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And one guy says,
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listen,
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none of us are giving away
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our secrets,
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but Elisha is a prophet
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and God speaks to him.
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God gives away our secrets.
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And so the king says,
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okay,
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this is what we're gonna do.
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Tonight,
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we're gonna go
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and circle Elisha's house
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and threaten him
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and if he doesn't listen,
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we're gonna sort him out
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and then Elisha
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will be out the way
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and then we can attack Israel.
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And so that night,
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Syria gets all his armies
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and his chariots
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and he goes to the town
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where Elisha lives
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and he circles the entire town
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with horses and chariots.
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And in the morning,
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Elisha's servant wakes up,
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he opens the front door
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and he gets the fright
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of his life
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because the whole town
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is just surrounded
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by Syrian chariots
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and horses.
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And so he closes the door,
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he goes inside
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and he says,
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master,
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master,
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they've surrounded us.
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What shall we do?
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And Elisha says,
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do not be afraid
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for those that are with us
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are more than those
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that are with them.
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Okay?
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And the servant says,
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what do you mean?
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And then Elisha prays
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and he says,
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O Lord God,
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open his eyes
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that he may see.
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And the Lord opens
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the eyes of the servant
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spiritually
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and he sees
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and the Bible says this,
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he says,
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he saw and behold,
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the mountain was full of horses
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and chariots of fire
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all around.
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And so God opens his eyes
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and he sees spiritually
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that there are angels
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all around
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on the hills of the mountains
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surrounding the town
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and that actually
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there are more angels,
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more warriors
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with Elisha and his servant
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than with the enemy.
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In Revelation chapter 4,
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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John is wanting to show us,
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he's wanting us
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to open our eyes
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and to behold
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and to see
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what's really going on.
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To behold something
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means to see something
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in such a way
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that it captures your heart
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and your attention.
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And this is what Jesus wants
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for these young churches
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in the Roman Empire
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and this is what he wants
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for us.
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He wants the eyes
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of our hearts
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to be opened
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to see what's going on
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in the spiritual realm
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so that when the threats
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and the challenges
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and the difficulty
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come our way,
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when fear and anxiety
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come knocking at our door,
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he wants us to behold
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to see what's really going on
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so that we can have
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the correct perspective
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in life.
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And that's what Revelation chapter 4
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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is all about.
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John is showing us
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a different reality.
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Now that doesn't mean
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that our current view
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of the world is wrong.
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You know,
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when the servant
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opened the door
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and saw the chariots,
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it wasn't like
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they weren't there
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and, you know,
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seen a mirage
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or an image.
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They really were there
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but that wasn't
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the complete picture.
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That was only half
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the picture.
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God opens his eyes
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to see the full reality
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of what's going on
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and that's what
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Revelation chapter 4
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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is all about.
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Jesus wants us
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to see and to view
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our world
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with a fuller picture
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and he gives
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these early Christians
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and he gives us
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a vision of what's
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really going on
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in the world
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so that we can
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live our lives
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as God calls us to
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rather than being
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subject to fear
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and worry.
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Okay,
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does that make sense?
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Okay,
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so all that
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by way of introduction.
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Let's see what's
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going on here.
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So,
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if you've got your
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bulletin or your Bible,
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let's look at
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Revelation chapter 4.
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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Look at verse 2
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with me.
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John writes this.
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It says,
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I saw this vision
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and at once
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I was in the spirit
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and behold,
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a throne stood in heaven
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with one seated
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on the throne
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and he who sat there
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had the appearance
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of jasper and cornelian.
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That's precious jewels
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and around the throne
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was a rainbow
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that had the appearance
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of an emerald.
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Around the throne
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were also 24 thrones
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and seated on these thrones
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were 24 elders.
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Okay,
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we sang about that earlier.
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Clothed in white garments
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with golden crowns
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on their heads
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and from the throne
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came flashes of lightning
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and rumblings
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and peals of thunder
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and before the throne
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were burning
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seven torches of fire
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which are the seven
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spirits of God
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and before the throne
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there was,
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as it were,
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a sea of glass
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like crystal.
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Friends,
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what is it that the early church
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in the midst
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of the Roman Empire
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and what is it
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that followers of Jesus today
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in the midst of
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an ever-changing,
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increasingly secular world,
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what is it that we need
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to see
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or need to behold?
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Jesus invites John
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to see a picture
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of God on the throne
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and notice that
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in this vision
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that John has,
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God in his reign
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is the center
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of everything.
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Everything revolves
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around him.
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God in his throne
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is at the center
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of the image,
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center of the vision
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because everything
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in all of creation
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revolves around him.
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We are not
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the center of creation.
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God's church
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is not the center
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of creation.
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God doesn't exist
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for the praise
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of our name.
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God doesn't exist
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for the praise
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and the advance
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of his church.
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Everything
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in all creation,
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including his church,
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Christians,
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everything revolves around
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and centers around
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he who is on the throne.
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And notice how little
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John describes God.
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What is the description
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that he gives of him?
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He doesn't actually
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describe him very much.
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He just says
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his appearance
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was like the brilliance
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of Jasper
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and the richness
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of Cornelian,
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these precious jewels.
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And around the throne
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there's this rainbow,
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this emerald green rainbow.
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What John is trying
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to communicate here
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is that what he saw
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took his breath away
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and that there aren't
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really words
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to describe
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what he saw.
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He just saw
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something of such brilliance
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that he doesn't have
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the words
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to describe it.
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I found a picture online
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of one artist's impression.
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Let's see something
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like that, right?
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And John also sees
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what he describes
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as these flashes
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of lightnings
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and rumblings
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and peals of thunder,
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which is to say
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that the throne of God
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was crackling
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and snapping
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with power
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and authority.
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Think of a nuclear
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power plant
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that is going
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into overdrive,
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about going
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to meltdown,
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this kind of
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crackling,
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snappling,
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fizzing with power
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and authority.
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I think that's kind of
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what John is trying
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to describe.
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There's something
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fearsome,
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something extraordinarily
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awesome
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and frightening
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about it,
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such that when you
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see this throne
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and God in the throne,
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it causes you
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to fall down
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on your knees.
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And yet,
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for all its power,
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for all its authority,
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for all its
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snapping,
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cracking power,
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there's something
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distinctively
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calm about it.
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Because look at
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verse 6.
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Verse 6 says,
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Before the throne,
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there was,
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as it were,
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a sea of glass
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like crystal.
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In the book
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of Revelation,
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the sea is always
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a picture of chaos
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and upheaval.
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Think of the sea
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in the midst
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of a storm.
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You've got waves
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crashing all over you.
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One minute,
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the waves are coming
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from this side.
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The next minute,
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the waves are coming
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from the other side.
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And there's just
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this chaos
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and this upheaval.
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And you never know
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where it's going
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to come from next.
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Sometimes that feels
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a little bit
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like our world.
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there's something
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going on there
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and just when you
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think you've got
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your head around it,
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something emerges
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on this side
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and it's just
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absolute chaos
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and upheaval,
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right?
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The sea is always
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a picture of this
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chaos in the world.
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But,
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and that,
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but notice
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what's happening
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before the throne here.
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The sea
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is at the feet
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of the one
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who's seated
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on the throne
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and it's as still
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as glass.
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Have you ever
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been on the water,
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either on the sea
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or on a lake
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and it's so still
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it looks like glass.
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It's like the,
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the bank is mirrored
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on the other side.
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It looks like a mirror.
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Have you ever
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seen that before?
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It's a picture
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of absolute serenity
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and calmness.
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What's John
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saying here?
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He's saying,
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before at the feet
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of the one
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who sits on the throne,
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all the chaos,
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all the upheaval,
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everything that doesn't
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make sense
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and is difficult
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in our world,
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suddenly is found
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calm
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and peaceful
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and serene.
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And then look
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at verse 4.
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It says,
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around the throne
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are these 24
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smaller thrones
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upon which are
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seated 24 elders.
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Now,
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what's up with
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the 24 elders
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that we sang
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about earlier?
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Well,
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it's symbolic
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of these two
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groups of people.
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In the Old Testament,
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who are the 12
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most important people?
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Okay,
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in the New Testament,
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it's the 12 disciples,
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the 12 that become
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the apostles.
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Ephesians tell us
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that the church
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is built on the work
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of the 12 apostles.
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In the Old Testament,
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the 12 most important
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people are the patriarchs.
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Remember Judah
-
and Simeon
-
and Levi
-
and Asher
-
and Dan
-
and these are
-
the 12 sons
-
of Israel.
-
And the 12 patriarchs,
-
they form 12 tribes
-
and they are
-
kind of the forefathers,
-
the foundation
-
of the nation
-
of Israel.
-
And so,
-
in John's vision,
-
there are these
-
24 elders
-
which are the 12 patriarchs
-
of the Old Testament,
-
the 12 apostles
-
of the New Testament
-
and it's symbolic
-
of the fact that
-
around the throne
-
are all of God's people
-
from all of the ages.
-
The saints in the Old Testament
-
that loved God
-
and trusted Him
-
and served Him
-
and obeyed Him.
-
The saints in the New Testament,
-
those that loved God
-
and trusted Him
-
and served Him,
-
obeyed Him.
-
The entire realm
-
of God's people
-
in all the ages,
-
those who lived by faith
-
and gave themselves
-
the honor and the glory of God,
-
there they are
-
around God's throne
-
in the heavens.
-
Okay?
-
But notice John
-
sees something else.
-
Sorry,
-
we're working our way
-
through all this visionary
-
and we're going to get
-
to the implications
-
in a minute.
-
John sees something else.
-
Look at what he says
-
in verse 6b.
-
He says,
-
John tells us
-
that around the throne
-
are these four living creatures.
-
One of them looks like a lion,
-
one looks like an ox,
-
one looks like a man,
-
one looks like an eagle.
-
Now,
-
what on earth
-
is going on here?
-
Alright?
-
This is kind of
-
the interesting,
-
weird part of Revelation.
-
Right?
-
The first two chapters
-
is fine,
-
but this is where
-
we start to get interesting.
-
What on earth
-
is going on here?
-
Well,
-
think about it.
-
John is drawing
-
on the cultural symbols
-
of power
-
in his day.
-
Think about this.
-
Throughout history,
-
what have empires
-
and kingdoms,
-
what symbols
-
have they drawn on
-
to demonstrate
-
their power
-
and their authority
-
and their might?
-
often,
-
it's some kind
-
of strong animal,
-
some kind
-
of beast,
-
right?
-
So,
-
think about it.
-
Those of you
-
that are Americans,
-
what is the image
-
on the American
-
coat of arms
-
or the American
-
presidential seal?
-
Okay?
-
The eagle,
-
the bald eagle
-
arms,
-
wings spread out,
-
right?
-
Those of you
-
that are British,
-
Chris Thornton
-
and one or two others,
-
what is the symbol
-
of England's power
-
and the English Empire?
-
The lion,
-
right?
-
Remember,
-
England's soccer team
-
is called
-
the Three Lions
-
and I think
-
their coat of arms,
-
sorry,
-
you can't see it
-
very clearly,
-
it's a lion
-
and a unicorn
-
but typically,
-
think of the lion
-
of England,
-
right?
-
England,
-
the British rugby team,
-
the British Lions,
-
okay?
-
When you think
-
of China,
-
Chinese Empire,
-
what symbol
-
comes to mind?
-
Sorry?
-
A dragon,
-
right?
-
I think we've got
-
a dragon.
-
Yes,
-
we've got a dragon,
-
okay?
-
Now,
-
why do empires
-
do this?
-
Those that are
-
symbols of their power
-
and their authority
-
typically draw on
-
strong animals
-
and beasts
-
to provoke
-
this imagery
-
of power
-
and authority.
-
Now,
-
some countries,
-
we must admit,
-
are a little bit lacking
-
in the fear department,
-
okay?
-
South Africa,
-
our coat of arms,
-
we have a blue crane
-
which is kind of
-
like a stalk,
-
okay?
-
Australia,
-
Australia's got
-
a kangaroo.
-
New Zealand,
-
New Zealand's got
-
a leaf,
-
okay?
-
I know,
-
I know it's a fir
-
tree or something
-
special,
-
it's a leaf,
-
okay?
-
I think the southern
-
hemisphere,
-
we need to work
-
on our PR campaign,
-
okay?
-
The northern hemisphere,
-
we've got it right here.
-
Now,
-
typically empires,
-
those that are
-
conquering lands
-
and growing the empire,
-
they use these symbols
-
of power and strength
-
to symbolize the authority
-
and their might.
-
And the Roman Empire
-
did the same.
-
What was the Roman Empire's seal?
-
It was similar
-
to the American seal.
-
It's an eagle
-
with outspread wings.
-
And if you were to,
-
what is the ultimate
-
capital punishment
-
in the Roman Empire?
-
It was to be thrown
-
to the emperor's lions,
-
right?
-
And for those
-
in agrarian
-
or farming communities,
-
what was the ultimate
-
symbol of strength
-
and power
-
and economic capital?
-
It was the ox,
-
right?
-
Symbol of strength.
-
So what's Jesus
-
saying to the churches
-
in the first century here?
-
What's this image,
-
what does John see
-
when he sees this picture
-
of these three animals
-
or these three creatures
-
around the throne?
-
Everywhere around them,
-
they're being told
-
through symbols
-
and imagery
-
and sometimes direct force
-
that Rome's power
-
is invincible.
-
It's eternal.
-
Remember the graffiti?
-
Rome,
-
your power
-
will never end.
-
Jesus here
-
is taking the powers
-
and the symbols
-
of authority
-
and power
-
and he's subverting them.
-
He's turning them
-
on his head
-
and he's saying
-
that ultimately
-
they all
-
one day
-
bow down
-
to the one
-
who is on the throne.
-
And what will they do?
-
They won't just
-
begrudgingly bow down
-
because they've been conquered.
-
They won't be forced
-
to bow down.
-
One day
-
every single structure
-
of power
-
and authority
-
will willingly
-
and gladly
-
and joyfully
-
bow down
-
before the throne
-
of the one
-
in heaven
-
who rules
-
and reign
-
and will gladly
-
offer their worship
-
saying,
-
Worthy are you
-
our Lord and God
-
to receive glory
-
and honor
-
and power.
-
The emperor
-
is not worthy.
-
The emperor
-
doesn't hold authority.
-
You God alone
-
carry all authority.
-
Friends,
-
one day
-
every single
-
power authority
-
will bow down
-
to King Jesus.
-
And what's up
-
with the eyes?
-
Remember they've got
-
eyes all over
-
their bodies
-
all around.
-
It's picture language
-
symbolizing the fact
-
that they never
-
ever
-
ever
-
take their eyes
-
off the one
-
who is on the throne.
-
No matter where they are
-
their eyes are fixated
-
orientated
-
on the one
-
on the throne.
-
Look at verse 8b.
-
The living creatures
-
are full of eyes
-
all around
-
and day and night
-
they never
-
cease to say
-
Holy,
-
Holy,
-
Holy
-
is the Lord God
-
Almighty
-
who was and is
-
and is to come.
-
And again,
-
verse 11,
-
the elders
-
representing all
-
God's people
-
throughout the ages
-
are heroes
-
in the faith,
-
men and women
-
that we look up to
-
and esteem,
-
those with simple faith
-
in some village
-
in the middle of Africa
-
or Middle Asia
-
that nobody's ever heard of
-
but their trust
-
in the faithfulness
-
of God.
-
All people
-
throughout the ages
-
will take off
-
their crowns,
-
their accolades,
-
everything that people
-
esteem and honor them for,
-
symbols of glory
-
and honor.
-
What do they do with them?
-
They throw them up
-
at the feet
-
of the one
-
who's on the throne
-
and they say,
-
worthy are you
-
our Lord and God
-
to receive glory
-
and honor
-
and power
-
for you created
-
all things
-
and by your will
-
they existed
-
and were created.
-
And friends,
-
this is in fact
-
the climax
-
of the entire passage.
-
The entire point
-
of this passage
-
is that every power structure
-
will be overthrown.
-
And it's not just
-
that Jesus wins in the end,
-
it's that all creation,
-
including the mysteries
-
of creation,
-
those things we don't understand,
-
black holes
-
and creatures
-
at the bottom of the sea,
-
all creation
-
was brought into existence
-
to proclaim
-
the excellencies
-
and the glory
-
and the majesty
-
and the awesomeness
-
of the character of God.
-
And what is his character?
-
Well, look at what they say,
-
that he is holy.
-
Holy, holy, holy.
-
To be holy
-
means to be set apart,
-
to be distinct
-
from what is ordinary
-
or common.
-
Friends,
-
there is nothing
-
and no one,
-
no power structure,
-
no emperor,
-
no military
-
or political
-
or cultural
-
or economic leader
-
in all creation
-
that comes close
-
to the authority
-
of the one on the throne.
-
He is utterly
-
and entirely
-
in a league
-
of his own.
-
He is holy,
-
set apart from everything
-
and everyone.
-
He is sovereign
-
and almighty.
-
To be sovereign
-
means that you hold
-
ultimate authority.
-
There is nothing
-
above you.
-
There is nothing
-
and no one
-
that you answer to.
-
Everything exists
-
by his will
-
because he has chosen
-
it to be that way.
-
I don't know
-
if you remember
-
in the Old Testament
-
in the book of Daniel
-
there is this king
-
called Nebuchadnezzar.
-
Nebuchadnezzar
-
was the king
-
of the Babylonian empire
-
and he was the greatest king
-
of the Babylonian empire
-
and he ruled
-
and he reigned
-
and he was the one
-
that built Babylon's
-
hanging gardens,
-
one of the seven wonders
-
of the ancient world.
-
He conquered empires.
-
He was incredible
-
and so towards
-
the end of his life
-
one day he walks out
-
onto the balcony
-
of his palace
-
and he overlooks
-
his empire
-
and this is what he says.
-
Is not this great Babylon
-
which I have built
-
by my mighty power
-
as a royal residence
-
and for the glory
-
of my majesty?
-
Okay.
-
Well, God hears that prayer
-
and God decides
-
to teach him
-
that it is not
-
to the glory
-
of Nebuchadnezzar's name
-
that these things
-
came into existence
-
and so God takes him
-
through a season
-
of humbling him
-
and at the end
-
of his life
-
Nebuchadnezzar
-
being humbled
-
by God
-
says this,
-
I praise and honor him
-
whose dominion
-
is an everlasting dominion
-
whose kingdom endures
-
from generation
-
to generation.
-
All the inhabitants
-
of the earth
-
are counted
-
as nothing
-
compared to him
-
for he,
-
God,
-
does according
-
to his own will
-
amongst the hosts
-
of heaven
-
and none
-
can stay his hand
-
that means
-
hold back his hand
-
and none
-
can say to him
-
what have you done?
-
He is the eternal
-
sovereign
-
majestic God.
-
Remember Isaiah 46?
-
Babylon at the height
-
of its power
-
it's sovereign
-
it's the world's
-
superpower
-
its army
-
is just smashing
-
and demolishing
-
everything
-
and God says this,
-
I am God
-
I declare from the end
-
I declare the end
-
from the beginning
-
from ancient times
-
things not yet done
-
what I say
-
says God
-
will happen
-
and my purposes
-
I will accomplish
-
them
-
why?
-
Because I am God
-
and there is no other
-
I am God
-
and there is none
-
like me
-
friends
-
the angels
-
bow down
-
before God
-
and they say
-
holy, holy, holy
-
the Lord God
-
the sovereign
-
almighty
-
furthermore
-
they say
-
he is the eternal one
-
Rome
-
your power
-
will never end
-
excuse me
-
getting political
-
Xi Jinping
-
your power
-
will never end
-
Vladimir Putin
-
your power
-
will never end
-
USA
-
the great greenback
-
the Renminbi
-
your power
-
will never end
-
friends
-
that's what
-
we are being told
-
there is one authority
-
there is one being
-
one power
-
one source of hope
-
and life
-
whose rule
-
and reign
-
has never
-
ever been threatened
-
from the beginning
-
of time
-
and whose rule
-
and reign
-
will never
-
ever be threatened
-
for all eternity
-
now the truth is
-
it doesn't always
-
feel like that
-
right
-
sometimes it follows
-
Jesus
-
we feel like
-
God
-
what's going on
-
remember Luke 24
-
Jesus disciples
-
are walking
-
from one place
-
to Emmaus
-
the heads
-
are hanging low
-
and one disciple
-
says to the other
-
man
-
we had really hoped
-
that that Jesus guy
-
he would be the one
-
to deliver
-
and liberate Israel
-
I guess that's
-
not going to happen
-
remember in Egypt
-
in Exodus
-
God's people
-
God brings Moses
-
to come and deliver
-
them and save them
-
Pharaoh encounters
-
Moses
-
and what does he do
-
things go from
-
bad to worse
-
he says
-
double your workload
-
remember God's people
-
sometimes
-
how they're arrested
-
thrown in jail
-
beaten
-
whipped
-
left for dead
-
remember how Christians
-
are being thrown
-
to the lions
-
and for the followers
-
of Jesus
-
in the first century
-
meeting at home
-
sometimes hiding away
-
from the authorities
-
at times
-
it must have felt
-
like God
-
where are you
-
we thought you
-
sovereign
-
what's up with this
-
where are you God
-
we've heard the stories
-
and now you must have
-
met your match
-
God it's been a good run
-
you've done well
-
but finally Rome
-
has conquered you
-
friends to the angels
-
to us the angels
-
remind us
-
that his kingdom
-
is an eternal one
-
he is the one
-
who is
-
and who was
-
and is to come
-
forever
-
and ever
-
and ever
-
and ever
-
and ever
-
his kingdom
-
is an eternal one
-
and you know
-
what that means
-
it means that
-
all that is not done
-
with eternity
-
in our minds
-
or God's glory
-
in our hearts
-
is eternally
-
irrelevant
-
and insignificant
-
do you get that
-
everything we do
-
without eternity
-
in our minds
-
and God's glory
-
and worship
-
in our hearts
-
is eternally irrelevant
-
and eternally insignificant
-
and because of this
-
because of God's
-
creative power
-
and his sovereign authority
-
and his supreme holiness
-
and his eternal glory
-
what do they say
-
worthy are you
-
oh God
-
to receive glory
-
and honor
-
and power
-
he is simply
-
worthy
-
now
-
next week
-
we're going to find out
-
from Colin Farrell
-
that God is worthy
-
to be worshipped
-
not only for who he is
-
but because of what he's done
-
but here the angels
-
worship him
-
not because he's done
-
a single thing
-
they don't worship him
-
because he delivered them
-
or because he saved them
-
from Egypt
-
or because he died
-
on the cross
-
just simply because
-
of who he is
-
worthy are you
-
our Lord and God
-
to receive glory
-
and honor
-
and praise
-
now
-
what does all of this mean
-
for the people
-
of the early church
-
2000 years ago
-
and what does it mean
-
for you and I today
-
well thank you
-
for asking that question
-
it means a whole bunch
-
of things
-
but I'm going to give us
-
just four things
-
two sources of encouragement
-
and two things
-
to challenge us
-
okay
-
and then we'll go
-
to communion
-
the first thing
-
it means is this
-
history will not be defined
-
by current circumstances
-
at the time
-
that John is writing
-
this epistle
-
this revelation
-
to the early churches
-
the followers of Jesus
-
it looked as if
-
Rome's empire
-
would never end
-
okay
-
it looked as if
-
the church was becoming
-
increasingly insignificant
-
and smaller
-
Rome's power
-
was on the rise
-
and becoming more
-
and more powerful
-
and to many
-
holding on to
-
Jesus' kingdom
-
and the gospel message
-
in the face of
-
Roman power
-
and glory
-
felt like trying
-
to hold on to water
-
and trying to hold
-
on to a stream
-
of water
-
right
-
it's just
-
it's going to run
-
away from you
-
it felt like
-
it's inevitable
-
it's going to disappear
-
but throughout
-
the book of Revelation
-
Rome's empire
-
is constantly
-
compared to Babylon
-
now why is that
-
well
-
500 years beforehand
-
Babylon
-
remember Nebuchadnezzar
-
was the superpower
-
of the age
-
and to the people
-
of God
-
in that day and age
-
it felt like
-
Babylon's power
-
would never end
-
it felt like
-
Babylon was
-
an eternal kingdom
-
and to the people
-
of God then
-
they felt like
-
God where are you
-
and yet Babylon
-
came to a decisive end
-
and so God
-
shows the people
-
in the first century
-
Rome is just like
-
Babylon
-
it feels all powerful
-
now
-
but the circumstances
-
which you find
-
yourself now
-
are not the circumstances
-
that are going to
-
define all of history
-
this power authority
-
is coming
-
to an end
-
and Jesus
-
is showing them
-
and he's showing us
-
that it seems
-
like the power structures
-
of our day
-
will never cease
-
it seems like
-
this is just
-
the way the world
-
is going
-
it seems like
-
if you try and resist
-
the way the world
-
is going
-
you're going to be
-
on the wrong side
-
of history
-
and friends
-
Jesus looks us
-
in the eye
-
and says
-
don't you believe it
-
don't you believe it
-
friends
-
this very week
-
tomorrow
-
some of us
-
are going to go
-
to work
-
high schoolers
-
you're going to
-
go to school
-
university students
-
you go to class
-
you write an assignment
-
friends
-
this week
-
every one of us
-
are going to be told
-
every single day
-
that to follow Christ
-
and to live for his glory
-
and to steward our money
-
and our sexuality
-
and our desires
-
for his glory
-
and his kingdom
-
is a waste of time
-
because you're going to be
-
on the wrong side
-
of history
-
friends
-
this week
-
we're going to be told
-
that to obey Jesus
-
and to honor him
-
with our sexuality
-
and our views on gender
-
and our money
-
that you're going to be
-
on the wrong side of history
-
and it's a waste of time
-
and you're going to be irrelevant
-
friends
-
don't you believe it
-
don't you believe it
-
all that is not done
-
with eternity in our minds
-
and God's glory
-
in our heart
-
is going to be eternally
-
irrelevant
-
and insignificant
-
that's the first thing
-
second bit of encouragement
-
is this
-
followers of Jesus
-
do not need to live
-
in fear
-
in our family
-
every now and then
-
typically on Friday nights
-
sometimes Saturday
-
or Sunday nights
-
we have family movie night
-
and what we do
-
is we make dinner together
-
so we make pizza
-
or sushi
-
or something
-
we all get involved
-
and then we'll put on
-
a movie
-
and we'll all watch it together
-
all four of us
-
okay
-
but invariably
-
what happens
-
no matter how
-
simple the movie is
-
okay
-
at some point in the movie
-
the music
-
you know
-
goes
-
no no no no
-
no no no
-
and
-
or the story
-
takes a dramatic turn
-
something goes wrong
-
and our two girls
-
with such tender hearts
-
run out of the room
-
to their bedrooms
-
covering their eyes
-
blocking their ears
-
and are too afraid
-
to watch the movie
-
right
-
and so what do Claire
-
and I have to do
-
we have to go to them
-
and say
-
I know how the story ends
-
it's okay
-
Ilsa and Anna
-
are going to be friends
-
again
-
okay
-
it's all going to be right
-
Simba is going to go back
-
to Pride Rock
-
and everything's going to be okay
-
at the moment
-
the thing is that
-
Annie and Mr. Socks
-
or whatever his name is
-
what's
-
whatever it is
-
they're going to get reconciled
-
okay
-
so it's okay
-
I know how the story ends
-
and we have to convince them
-
that it's going to be okay
-
in the end
-
friends
-
in this world
-
you and I are going to have trouble
-
no doubt about it
-
we're going to have trouble
-
and that's partly
-
because we live in a fallen world
-
our world is fallen
-
so there's heartache
-
and there's broken
-
things go wrong
-
it's partly because
-
if you're a follower of Jesus
-
there's a devil
-
that doesn't want you
-
to follow Jesus
-
he wants to destroy you
-
and destroy your faith
-
and it's partly because
-
you and I have got a sinful nature
-
and the sinful nature
-
in our hearts
-
causes us all sorts of trouble
-
the problem is not just out there
-
the problem is in here
-
right
-
and so you and I
-
are going to have trouble
-
and sometimes the fear
-
is so overwhelming
-
that we might just want to
-
run away
-
and block our ears
-
and cover our eyes
-
and just take away
-
their attention
-
and give ourselves
-
to some entertainment
-
or some other thing
-
that will distract us
-
from the troubles
-
in our world
-
friends
-
Jesus says
-
don't you see
-
how it's going to end
-
don't you see
-
who really holds the power
-
don't you see
-
there's a sovereign
-
omnipotent king
-
who really does sit
-
on the throne
-
of all creation
-
and yes
-
you will have trouble
-
in this world
-
but one day
-
every single thing
-
will bow the knee
-
before him
-
and will give him
-
glory and honor
-
and every knee
-
will declare
-
you are God almighty
-
you are worthy
-
to receive power
-
and praise
-
friends
-
that vision
-
will allow us
-
to get through
-
the trouble
-
and the difficulty
-
and the challenges
-
facing our life
-
and this vision
-
of Jesus on the throne
-
is what Hong Kong
-
most needs right now
-
and friends
-
it's what you and I
-
need right now
-
to see God
-
on the throne
-
that he is eternal
-
and he rules
-
and he reigns
-
last two things
-
is this
-
two challenges
-
we can put them
-
in the way
-
of two questions
-
the first one
-
is this
-
in light of
-
revelation 4
-
friends
-
are you
-
or I
-
are we wasting
-
our lives
-
are we wasting
-
our lives
-
friends
-
in the coming
-
there is a day
-
coming
-
when all the money
-
that we've accumulated
-
all the corporate
-
accolades
-
that we've won
-
and attained
-
are going to be
-
utterly meaningless
-
and the praise
-
of man
-
and the recognition
-
of those around us
-
and the glory
-
and the honor
-
that we've strived for
-
are not only
-
going to be irrelevant
-
but they're going to
-
taste like sand
-
in our mouth
-
before the throne
-
of the one
-
that we were made
-
to worship
-
and adore
-
friends
-
you've only got
-
one life
-
this one and only
-
life that you have
-
what are you going
-
to do with it
-
don't waste
-
your one and only
-
life
-
chasing after things
-
that are going to be
-
utterly meaningless
-
friends
-
how are you going
-
to spend this
-
one and only life
-
I pray
-
and I have been
-
praying for us
-
this week
-
I pray that each
-
one of us
-
whether you're a
-
businessman
-
whether you're a
-
lawyer
-
whether you're a
-
foreign domestic
-
worker
-
whether you're a
-
teacher
-
whether you stay
-
at home
-
and look after
-
kids
-
that one million
-
years from now
-
the things we
-
give ourselves
-
to this very
-
week
-
will still be
-
bearing fruit
-
because they
-
would have been
-
done for the
-
glory of his
-
name
-
to the praise
-
of the one
-
who created
-
all things
-
friends what are
-
you going to do
-
with your one
-
and only life
-
for some of you
-
young people
-
God may be
-
calling you to
-
full time ministry
-
to serve him as
-
a missionary
-
somewhere
-
to go into
-
ministry
-
don't run from
-
that calling
-
for some of you
-
in business
-
God's calling you
-
to serve him
-
to the praise
-
and the glory
-
of his name
-
in business
-
don't run
-
from that calling
-
serve him
-
to the glory
-
of his name
-
wherever you are
-
and then here's
-
the final application
-
the last challenge
-
is this
-
friends will you
-
be there
-
on that day
-
will you be
-
there
-
one of the most
-
unusual things
-
about the church
-
remember we said
-
the 24 elders
-
are a picture
-
of the church
-
the Old Testament
-
saints
-
the New Testament
-
saints
-
all seated
-
around the throne
-
giving honor
-
and glory to him
-
one of the most
-
unusual things
-
about the church
-
is that it includes
-
a whole bunch
-
of pretty sketchy
-
characters
-
okay
-
you think of
-
the apostles
-
think of the
-
apostle Paul
-
this guy who
-
went around
-
arresting people
-
tormenting people
-
persecuting people
-
sometimes killing
-
people because
-
they followed Jesus
-
you think of
-
the apostle Peter
-
the one who denies
-
Jesus in his
-
greatest hour
-
of need
-
you think of
-
the apostles
-
who fall asleep
-
as Jesus
-
about to go
-
to the cross
-
you think of
-
the other disciples
-
some of them
-
are tax collectors
-
Simon's a zealot
-
which means a
-
political terrorist
-
trying to overthrow
-
the Roman Empire
-
you think of
-
the Old Testament
-
saints
-
King David
-
the greatest
-
king in Israel's
-
history
-
he has an affair
-
with someone
-
she falls pregnant
-
and then he tries
-
to kill her husband
-
so that he doesn't
-
get blamed for
-
making her pregnant
-
friends
-
these are the saints
-
that are around
-
the throne
-
worshipping God
-
so what does that
-
tell us
-
it tells us
-
it tells us
-
that the only
-
way that you
-
and I are
-
ever going to be
-
around God's throne
-
one day
-
is by grace
-
and grace
-
and grace
-
alone
-
friends
-
Jesus tells us
-
again and again
-
it's not the most
-
religious
-
it's not the most
-
dedicated
-
they get to be
-
with him
-
no amount of
-
religious dedication
-
or observance
-
can qualify you
-
to be part of
-
the people of God
-
and yet Jesus
-
tells us again
-
that no amount
-
of sin
-
can disqualify us
-
from God
-
because all of us
-
carry more sin
-
in our hearts
-
than we actually
-
realize
-
as Oscar said
-
we're all more
-
broken than we
-
realize
-
you may think
-
I'm such a sinner
-
that disqualifies
-
you
-
if you only knew
-
what a sinner
-
you were
-
you'd be
-
even more
-
convinced
-
but that doesn't
-
disqualify you
-
from the throne
-
of God
-
friends
-
these people
-
the elders
-
are gathered
-
around the throne
-
clothed in white
-
why are they in white
-
because they're not
-
there in their
-
righteousness alone
-
they're there
-
because they've been
-
given the righteousness
-
of Christ
-
friends
-
the only thing
-
that qualifies
-
us to stand
-
before the throne
-
of the sovereign
-
and holy God
-
is to recognize
-
that you and I
-
are not worthy
-
on our own
-
to come before him
-
how desperately
-
we need a savior
-
how desperately
-
I need a savior
-
friends
-
how desperately
-
you need a savior
-
friends
-
are you desperate
-
enough to cry out
-
to Jesus
-
for his mercy
-
have you come
-
to that place
-
if not
-
you may not
-
be a Christian
-
at all
-
you see
-
a Christian
-
a Christian
-
is someone
-
not those
-
that have got it
-
all together
-
Christians
-
are not the most
-
noble
-
the most religious
-
the most moral
-
Christians
-
are those
-
who recognize
-
that they're sinners
-
and that their
-
only hope
-
is in salvation
-
for salvation
-
is in Christ
-
alone
-
and therefore
-
they come to him
-
and surrender
-
friends
-
have you done that
-
will you be there
-
on that day
-
will you be counted
-
amongst those
-
that are around
-
the throne
-
giving honor
-
and glory
-
to him
-
or friends
-
will you be banished
-
for all eternity
-
because you've trusted
-
in yourself
-
Jesus invites us
-
by the grace of God
-
to come to him
-
and find our hope
-
in him
-
friends here Jesus
-
shows us who is
-
governing the world
-
who you can really
-
trust
-
who is holding
-
the power
-
what happens
-
to the story
-
that is our lives
-
at the end
-
in the end
-
it all culminates
-
with the one
-
on the throne
-
with all creation
-
and all people
-
bringing glory
-
and honor
-
and praise to him
-
saying worthy
-
are you
-
our Lord
-
and God
-
to receive glory
-
and honor
-
and power
-
for you created
-
all things
-
and by your will
-
they all existed
-
and were created
-
let's respond to him
-
now
-
know
-
to start
-
work
-
and
-
set