Sermon
When Jesus gives a warning sign
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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your righteousness. Now, we're going to continue together in John chapter 5,
John 5 chapter mention
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this time from verse 16 to verse number 30.
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So, because Jesus was doing these things on the Sabbath, the Jewish leaders began to persecute
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him. In his defense, Jesus said to them, My father is always at work to this very day,
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and I too am working. For this reason, they tried all the more to kill him.
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Not only was he breaking the Sabbath, but he was even calling God his own father,
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making himself equal with God. Jesus gave them this answer, Very truly I tell you,
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the Son can do nothing by himself. He can do only what he sees his Father doing,
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because whatever the Father does, the Son also does. For the Father loves the Son and shows him
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all he does. Yes, and he will show him even greater works than these, so that you will be amazed.
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For just as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, even so the Son gives life to whom he
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is pleased to give it. Moreover, the Father judges no one, but has entrusted all judgment to the Son,
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that all may honor the Son, just as they honor the Father. Whoever does not honor the Son,
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does not honor the Father who sent him. Very truly I tell you, whoever hears my word and believes him
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who sent me has eternal life. I will not be judged, but has crossed over from death to life.
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Very truly I tell you, a time is coming and has now come when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of
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God, and those who hear will live. For as the Father has life in himself, so he has granted the Son
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also to have life in himself. And he has given him authority to judge, because he is the Son of Man.
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Do not be amazed at this, for a time is coming when all who are in their graves will hear his voice and
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come out. Those who have done what is good will rise to live, and those who have done what is evil
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will rise to be condemned. By myself I can do nothing. I judge only as I hear, and my judgment is just.
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For I seek not to please myself, but him who sent me. Amen. So, here we are with Jesus healing this
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invalid. And I think what we can discover from this sign is it's really important that we learn to judge
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the significance of signs. We are constantly seeing signs and adverts. Many we walk past without
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giving them a glance. That's probably true of the signs in this building. We probably think, well,
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they've been there for ages. We've probably read the information. It doesn't apply to us.
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But we also know, don't we, there are times when signs are vitally important, when failing to read
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and heed can be a disaster. Last Thursday would be one such example, Cameron Toll Roundabout at the end
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of the day. Despite the fact that on the far end of the Cameron Toll Roundabout there is the low bridge
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warning sign and the flashing lights. There was yet another lorry driver who managed to get stuck.
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His load was too high. He didn't read the signs. Maybe he didn't think they applied to him.
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And if you were on the road that Thursday, you will know just how painful that afternoon and evening was.
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But I guess we're also very much aware too of physical warning signs. We've been told over and
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again, haven't we, about COVID. If we have any symptoms, we need to take the test. We need to
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self-isolate so that we might avoid the spread of the virus, creating a more serious health situation.
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Early warning signs are important. Well, today's sign finds Jesus, in a sense, giving to us,
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as he gave to the invalid, an early warning sign. In that failing to see who Jesus is,
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and failing to look to him for spiritual healing, brings eternal disaster.
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So, let's get to the sign. And let's think about the setting for the sign. So, if you've got your
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Bibles, John chapter 5, the first three verses, two aspects in terms of setting to consider. First of
John 5 chapter mention
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all, where it's happening. And we're told it's at this pool called Bethesda near the Sheep Gate. So,
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this is in Jerusalem. It was a pool fed by a couple of reservoirs known as Solomon's Pools.
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But then, as well as that regular supply, there was evidently a more intermittent supply that would
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come from underground that would cause the bubbling, which the folks kind of superstitiously thought,
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this must be an angel moving the water. This is the time to get in and be healed. Probably quite
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similar to our hot springs. So, that's where it's happening. But we also discover that this pool
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is a place of desperate need, don't we? It sounds to us in many ways like an outdoor hospital ward,
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except there's no medicine, and there's no staff, and there's no immediate sense of where help is
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going to come from. The last time Jesus was at a Jewish festival that we have in John chapter 2,
John 2 chapter mention
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the focus is on his words and his actions at the temple. But here, it's not the temple. Jesus
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deliberately places himself among these sufferers, and in particular, comes to this one man.
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Because it becomes clear, as we see in the conversation, that his physical need, his physical
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suffering, reflects a greater and a deeper spiritual need. And Jesus wants to meet with them and talk with
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them. So, that's where it happens. But it's also important in terms of the setting to notice
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when this takes place. Because chapter 5 is the beginning of what's recognized as growing hostility,
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conflict, and opposition towards Jesus, in particular from the religious leaders, but also for many
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who enjoyed coming to watch his signs as he begins to teach, and they recognize his claims, people
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turn away or turn against him. We read that in verse 18 as an example. For this reason, they tried all the
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more to kill him, because he was calling God his own father, making himself equal with God. This sign is
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going to give us the beginnings of that insight into why there is so much hatred towards Jesus. Why does
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rejection towards Jesus grow? Because you think, so on one level, he is the most loving and compassionate
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and merciful man. He's doing these wonderful miracles, but people are hating him. So, why is that?
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And the point that John is bringing out, and Jesus brings out in his words, is that Jesus signs,
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both his words and his actions are too bold, too radical, too massive, for them to be ignored.
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These are the equivalent of a huge roadside billboard and a great big neon sign,
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so that to take Jesus on his own terms is really challenging for the people.
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Jesus doesn't leave us with the option of saying, well, Jesus is a nice man. He was a good man. He was
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a good moral teacher, even a powerful man. If we take that impression of Jesus, we're simply not
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hearing him correctly. I think C.S. Lewis summed it up brilliantly in a quote you'll see up on the screen.
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A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher.
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He would either be a lunatic on the level with a man who says he is a poached egg,
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or else he would be the devil of hell. You must make your choice. Either this man was and is the son
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of God or else a madman or something worse. For Lewis, Jesus is either liar, lunatic, or Lord.
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We can helpfully add another L as well, because sometimes you'll hear people say, yeah, but Jesus
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is just a legend, just a myth created by his first followers. But again, we can reject that, because
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no Jewish person who has any reverence for God is ever going to make up the idea that there is a man
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walking around claiming himself to be God. The religious Jews wanted Jesus killed for that very
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reason. And no Jewish person would ever have the expectation that a Savior would come and die and
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then rise again in the middle of history. There is nothing that had them ready for that. And so again,
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Jesus needs to be heard clearly in his own words as the Son of God. And that's why there's such a radical
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reaction against Jesus, but also why he is worshipped by others. Now, before we move on,
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it's worth us just stopping and thinking about this beautiful portrait of our Savior Jesus.
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He doesn't stay on the sidelines. He doesn't stay at a distance, but rather he moves towards needy and
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helpless and suffering. We all need to remember that. As the people of God, we need to remember this is
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our God. This is the compassion and the mercy that he would have for us. But we also need to remember
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he is our prime example. Perhaps one of the ways that this passage might challenge us, it might
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challenge us to say, where is the equivalent of Bethesda in my community? Where are the needy and the
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hurting and the lonely and the isolated and the suffering? And how can I, how can we bring the
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love of God in Christ to them? But we also see in the fact that Jesus homes in, in particular, on this
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invalid, is that Jesus' main focus, while he does deal with the physical, his main focus
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is on his spiritual need, his eternal need, how he is with his God. And it's really important for us to
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understand that it is good for us to, to care and to show mercy and to do justice. That's what God wants
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from us. But ultimately, the best way for us to care for needy and suffering people in our families,
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friends, friends, community, is to share with them the good news of Jesus, is to say, come see a man,
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come see Jesus. That's what ultimately is going to make the difference. So that's the setting for the
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sign. Let's now move on to the sign itself in verses 4 to 9. Again, we see in the signs that John
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chooses to record, remember he says there's many, but he chose seven in particular, there's a focus on
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Jesus meeting with another individual here, and we're given insight into his life. Verse 5,
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one who was there had been an invalid for 38 years. Now, historians tell us the average life expectancy
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of a first century Jew is around about 40. So we can assume that he has spent, at very least, most of
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his adult life in this situation of suffering. And here he finds himself in the company of fellow
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sufferers. If you were here last week, you'll perhaps recognize how this is a totally different
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kind of a person from last week. Last week, we were thinking about a royal official. Really stark contrast,
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as John likes to draw. The official was rich, but this man's going to be poor. The official was powerful,
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but this invalid is powerless. The official would be respected, but most likely this invalid is going
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to be ignored, passed by, perhaps even despised. Two things to focus on. Let's notice Jesus' question,
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and let's notice Jesus' command. Let's put them in the foreground, but recognizing in the background
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evidence of this man's spiritual blindness. So Jesus' question, which I guess when we read it,
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perhaps sounds like the classic no-brainer, doesn't it? When Jesus saw him lying there and learned that
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he'd been in this condition for a long time, he asked him, do you want to get well? So taking it as
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read that Jesus isn't just trying to frustrate someone, we need to ask, why is he asking that question?
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And I think what we can assume is that Jesus is wanting to push and to probe and to get to the
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spiritual beyond just the physical. Perhaps probing him to make him ask a question, well, who is this
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man who's talking to me, and what kind of wellness might he be able to provide? What kind of help might
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this man be able to provide? It's an intriguing question. It's like when Jesus in chapter 4 was
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with the Samaritan woman, and he talked about living water. And she's wondering how that's possible,
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and she ends with, well, give me that water. I think there is an invitation from Jesus to this man to probe
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and to consider, who is Jesus? Let's ask some more questions.
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There's also, I think, a pointer. He is taking attention from the waiting for the bubbles in a
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pool to encourage the man to look to Jesus. Look to Jesus, recognizing he is the Savior of the world.
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There is in this question an invitation. But we see the man's blindness, spiritually speaking. Verse 7,
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Sir, the invalid replied. Perhaps we could say the invalid grumbled. I have no one to help me into the
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pool when the water is stirred. While I'm trying to get in, someone else goes down ahead of me. He
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complains. He doesn't ask further questions. He says, I got no help. But remember, who's standing in
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front of him? It's Jesus, the Son of God, the Savior of the world. But he's spiritually blind to that reality.
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The one person in the world who could help him in every way possible. And it's like he doesn't give him
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a second thought. Wait, wait, that seems crazy. It's Jesus. Come on. But then we think about our own
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blindness, spiritually speaking. Till we think of the times in our own lives where, yeah, we know Jesus
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says, I've come to give life and life to the full and promises, not just joy for now, but eternally.
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And we're busy trying to find joy and pleasure and happiness in things that Jesus has created,
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and we're ignoring the one who created them all.
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Perhaps we find ourselves longing to be free of guilt and shame, and Jesus says, I've come to take
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your guilt and shame. But we pass him by, and we live in the mire and in the darkness, and we don't
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see that in Jesus there is hope. When we think about worship, as we're made to be worshipers, we're
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looking for something or someone to build our life on. How often do we choose small things,
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temporary, physical things, rather than looking to Jesus, our Creator and Savior? He's right there.
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But so many times we find ourselves, even as Christians, looking right past him, looking right past him.
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We're not so different from this guy. That's Jesus' question, but there's also a command,
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a command in verse 8, then Jesus said to him, get up, pick up your mats and walk.
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And at once the man was cured. He picked up his mat and walked. It's a voice of authority, isn't it?
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He says to him, get up. One of the things that becomes clear in the conversation as it comes between
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Jesus and the religious leaders, and as John records it, is this happening on the Sabbath,
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Sabbath. And so there is going to be a controversy about how to understand the Sabbath, what does it
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mean to work and to rest. And Jesus, with his voice of authority, is saying, never mind the religious
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leader's rules. You listen to me. You get up. And he responds to that voice of authority. It's also a
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voice of power, isn't it? Anybody else on that day said to the invalid, do you know what you need to do?
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You need to get up. He would still have been lying there. But when Jesus, the Son of God, says, get up,
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take up your mat, there is instant healing. What should we learn from that? What should we learn as we
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think about the voice of Jesus in this story? Shouldn't we learn that above all, his is the voice
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to listen to? Not the voice of culture that would say, the answers lie within you, you be you.
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That's not the answer. We don't listen to the voice of empty religion. Here are the practices you need
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to perform. Here are the seven steps. And if you can achieve a certain measure, then God may be happy
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with you. That's not the voice that we listen to. We listen to Jesus. Listen to Jesus in verse 24.
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Very truly, I tell you, whoever hears my words and believes him who sent me has eternal life
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and will not be judged, but is crossed over from death to life. How much hope and power and grace
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and salvation is in each of those statements? To believe that God the Father sent Jesus the Son
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to die on the cross for our sins is to pass from death to life. It's to know that God will not judge
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us because he judged his own Son. Before we move from the same, isn't it also a helpful picture of the
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gospel for us? What have we got here? We have a man in misery and in need, but he is completely unable
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to help himself. And that speaks to our condition spiritually. Without Christ, we are dead. We are by nature
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God's enemies and we are unable of ourselves to do anything about that. And that's bad news and that's
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somber news, but that's not the end of the story because there is good news in the coming of Jesus.
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Our spiritual inability is met by his supernatural ability. It's met by his saving grace and love,
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his death and resurrection, bringing healing and new life. Verse 21, Jesus says,
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for just as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, even so the Son gives life to whom he is
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pleased to give it. Here is an invitation for those who aren't Christians to come to Jesus, to cry out to
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him for this mercy in your need, knowing that he is pleased to save, he is pleased to give new life.
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We also learn from this man how not to respond to God's mercy in Jesus.
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So he picks up his mats and he's walking down the road, but it's a Sabbath and the religious leaders
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jump on him and say, how come you're doing this? It's forbidden by our law. Verse 11, the man replied,
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the man who made me well said to me, pick up your mat and walk. Now we need to recognize this is not
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worship. This is him just trying to avoid blame. I'm not the problem, go find the guy that did this to me.
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He doesn't even try and find out Jesus' name. Verse 15, having met with Jesus again at the temple,
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and Jesus issuing him a solemn warning, what we'll think about momentarily, the man went away and told
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the Jewish leaders that it was Jesus who'd made him well. Again, he's not saying to the leaders,
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look, you need to worship him the same way I am. No, he's reporting on Jesus.
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This is a man who seems content with the physical healing that he's received without ever dealing
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with his sin without coming to Jesus to find forgiveness. He's so different to the Samaritan
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woman we read about last week, who told everybody about who Jesus was. Could this be the Messiah?
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Could this be the Savior? This guy might have a clue who Jesus is. And he's profoundly disinterested,
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so it seems. In this sign, we can say Jesus is holding out a welcome to the man,
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an invitation to see the greatness of Jesus, the power of Jesus, the love and the mercy of Jesus.
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But he also holds out a warning sign of the urgent need to deal with sin,
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of the urgent need to worship Jesus as Lord and King. The man just misses it.
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That takes us to the significance of this sign. Why does John choose this sign?
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What's he drawing our attention to? Well, it's the beginning of really driving home
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in a powerful way. First of all, the identity of Jesus, but also beginning to reveal the rejection
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of Jesus and the consequences of that rejection too. So, we go to verses 9 and 10. We can think
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about Jesus' identity through the controversy over the Sabbath. So, once the man was cured,
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he picked up his mat and walked. The day on which this took place was a Sabbath. So, the Jewish leaders
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said to the man who'd been healed, it is the Sabbath. The law forbids you to carry your mat.
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The Sabbath was instituted, given by God from the beginning at creation. And throughout the Old
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Testament, the understanding that Sabbath rest was a rest from one's normal work, an invitation from God
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to enter into His rest, to trust Him as Lord, to worship Him as King. But the rabbis, by Jesus' day,
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those religious teachers, they had added 39 extra regulations about what constituted work.
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And you see in the Gospels, Jesus coming up against that time and time and time again, man-made
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religion. So, the question then becomes in this side, who is right in understanding the Sabbath?
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And even more profoundly, who has authority to say what can and can't be done on this Sabbath?
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Well, here it is Jesus. When Jesus comes, He says in Mark chapter 2, as Lord of the Sabbath,
Mark 2 chapter mention
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and what's happening here is this, there's this storm of opposition beginning to build up against
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Jesus, but He will continue to affirm that He is the Son of God. And the way He does it is here in
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relation to the Sabbath. So, verse 17, in His defense, Jesus said to them. So, it's as if Jesus
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has now been put on trial by the religious leaders, and He says to them, My Father is always at work to
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this very day. So, let's stop there. Jesus is talking about God the Father. So, God the Father
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rested from creation, we're told, beginning of Genesis 2. But God doesn't stop sustaining the
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world. God doesn't stop ruling the world by His providence. If He did, the whole universe would
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collapse and cease to exist. Is God breaking the Sabbath? Is the question Jesus is bringing to them
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And then He says, My Father is always at work to this very day, and I too am working.
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Jesus is, and they get this, He's saying, I am equal with God the Father, and I must continue
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doing the work of God, showing mercy, bringing salvation. That's why Jesus refuses to stop doing
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miracles on the Sabbath. He's not going to stop building His kingdom and saving lives.
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So, the Sabbath discussion is not some sort of abstract, kind of pointless sort of conversation
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just for religious folks. It gives Jesus a chance to say, I am God. And the response,
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they tried all the more to kill Him. They don't want to worship Him. They understand what He's claiming,
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but they reject and resist it, so they want to kill Him. Again, it becomes really clear that His claims
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are too big to ignore or pass by. Earlier, we have seen His disciples, and then others, see His glory and
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believe. But sadly, John is reminding us, many people don't believe. In fact, many people choose to hate
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Jesus. He came as the light of the world, but people love darkness more than they love the light,
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want to get rid of the light. It's becoming really clear as Jesus is sharing His identity
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that we can't just have the signs of Jesus. We can't just have a small view of Jesus where He can help
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us in our trouble, perhaps. He can show up when we need Him. No, He must be Lord and God.
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So, that's the first significance about His identity from the Sabbath controversy. But then,
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let's also think about the rejection of Jesus, and let's think about the warning about sin that He brings.
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Again, the second meeting is like an early warning sign. Listen to what He says to the man in verse 14.
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Later, Jesus found Him at the temple and said to him, See, you are well again. Stop sinning,
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or something worse may happen to you. To the man, He says, You are physically healthy.
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I have done a miracle, a miracle of mercy. But Jesus in love says to Him, You need to
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heed this sign and understand that for you all is not well spiritually. Just think about what Jesus
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is saying for a moment. Jesus is saying to the man, Your 38 years of disability
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are a warning sign that something far, far worse would come to Him if He didn't deal with His sin
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by trusting in Jesus. Jesus' voice of power and authority He's just seen can bring life and
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transformation. 38 years of suffering ended in a moment. So, again, if we'd stopped here, what a
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lovely, happily ever after moment. We could perhaps imagine the man going back to his family,
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finding a job, finding a job. All is well, but all is not well, because all is not well spiritually.
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So, Jesus sounds that loving warning, Stop sinning, or else something worse may happen.
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And Jesus in His conversation with the religious leaders who oppose Him begin to reveal what that
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something worse would be, verse 28 and 29. Do not be amazed at this, for a time is coming
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when all who are in their graves. When all who are in their graves will hear His voice and come out.
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The power and the authority of Jesus' voice when He comes as the judge at the end of time.
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Those who have done what is good will rise to live, and those who have done what is evil will rise
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to be condemned. Jesus brings teaching about eternal condemnation. Jesus, the most loving
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man who ever lived, spoke more about hell and judgment than any other person in the Bible.
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And in this story and in this sign, there is a glimmer of what eternal judgment will be like. We can say
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that at least it is far, far worse than a lifetime of physical suffering and disability and desperate need.
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We know that eternal judgment is about the loss of any goodness from God.
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The loss of the love of God. Every good gift we have right now comes from God, but when that is
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removed and all we have is the just judgment of God for all eternity, that's a solemn thing.
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That's a desperately serious thing. And so Jesus sounds this loving warning. And as we think about
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that, in the invalid's life, we turn it to our own life. Do we see, do we see why He chooses to focus
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not on the physical need, but on eternal and spiritual need? Something we all need to reflect on,
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as challenging as it can be, to reflect on eternal realities.
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So as we come to a close, we understand from this man that signs can save lives,
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but only if we pay attention to them. One of the, I guess, the tragic byproducts of our summer heat
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wave. We read in the news, didn't we, record numbers of deaths in Scottish waters. And the same
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was true in Australia. And they have a lot more people in the water, a lot more coastline, and so
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they tried to figure it out. And so they did studies. They surveyed people who went to beaches, and they
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discovered only 45% of people attending Australian beaches were reading the signs.
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And we know that Australia is a more dangerous place to be in the water than Scotland. There are
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riptides, and there are submerged rocks, and there's sharks. But people would ignore, people would be
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overconfident. A sign can save a life, but only if we pay attention. Jesus gives to the man and gives to
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us a powerful sign, a sign that in hearing the voice of Jesus, in knowing His identity, in trusting His
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saving work. There is forgiveness. There is eternal life to be found in Him. But the opposite is also true.
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To reject Him, or to ignore the significance of His claims, to refuse to trust Him,
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ultimately brings judgment. And so let's heed the sign. Let's respond faith that we would all find life in Him.
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Let's have a moment of silence where we can reflect and where we can pray. I'll close in prayer, and then we
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will sing our last hymn.
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Lord, will you remind us,
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will you impress upon us, will you impress upon us the eternal significance of being right with you
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through trusting in Jesus and His work on the cross.
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May you impress upon our hearts the needs of our family and our friends, our colleagues,
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our communities, our city, our communities, our city, as we think about those who are near and dear to us.
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Lord, may you compel us to pray and to love, to speak and to act,
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longing that many would hear the sign and respond in faith to receive Jesus as Lord. Amen.
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Now, our closing hymn, which again helps us to reflect on the great mercy of Jesus that we see so clearly at the cross,
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is His mercy is more. And again, we'll stand together to sing.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Thank you, Jesus.
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If we learn more than enough or if we learn more than any other questions,
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our minds help are.
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Of the might be the same may be the same,
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sin of being we learn more than maybe the other now
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And be an away I'm yelling more than ever.
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Thrown into a sea where the bottom are sharp.
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Our sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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Praise the Lord, His mercy is more.
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Stronger than darkness, new every morn.
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Our sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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What patience would wait as we constantly roam?
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A father so tender is calling us home.
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He welcomes the weakest, the filest, the born.
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Our sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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Praise the Lord, His mercy is more.
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Stronger than darkness, new every morn.
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Our sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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What riches of kindness He lavished on us.
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His blood was the payment, His life was the cost.
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We stood near the debt we could never afford.
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What sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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Praise the Lord, His mercy is more.
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Stronger than darkness, new every morn.
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Stronger than darkness, new every morn.
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Our sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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What sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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Praise the Lord, His mercy is more.
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Praise the Lord, His mercy is more.
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Lord, His mercy is more.
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Lord, His mercy is more.
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Stronger than darkness, new every morn.
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Our sins, they are many, His mercy is more.
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Amen.
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And now may the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ,
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and the love of God,
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and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit,
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be with you all.
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Amen.
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Thank you.