Sermon
Crucifixion!
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We're going to look back today at the… we're taking a break from… for those of you who
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normally worship with us on a Sunday morning, we're taking a break from Mark's gospel
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just for the next couple of weeks as we come towards Easter.
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We're going to look at the death of Jesus Christ and the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
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We're doing that from John's gospel.
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And this is a really familiar passage.
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I'm sure it's a really familiar passage to many of us here, especially for Christians.
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And we mentioned that Cori and I and whoever's preaching mentions the gospel all the time,
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mentions the crucifixion all the time, mentions the death of Christ all the time.
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But it's ages since we've read it and preached from it.
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And it's just… it's just so sacred.
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It's difficult to read.
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And it's… you feel, as a preacher, you're on holy ground, that it's almost too holy
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to even mention and speak about because we've never grasped and we can't grasp its depths
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and its heights and the amazing reality of it.
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But… and it's… there's far too much in a passage and the event of the cross to
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deal with in one or a million sermons.
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So I'm only going to focus on one very small part of this story today.
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And to begin with, I'm going to take you to the very beginning of John's gospel to
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a word you know well.
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When John the Baptist sees Jesus, he says the next day, we're told in John 1.29, the
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next day John saw Jesus coming towards him and said, Look, or behold, the Lamb of God
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who takes away the sin of the world.
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And so I'm going to focus on one statement in John 19 where we read from, verse 35 and
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verse 36.
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And John says, John, the beloved disciple, he has saw this poor witness, his testimony
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is true and he knows that he is telling the truth that you may also believe.
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These things took place that the Scripture might be fulfilled, not one of his bones will
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be broken.
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So that's what we're going to look at today.
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That Scripture that is prophesied in different places in the Old Testament, including the
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Psalm that we sung, but also in different places, that his bones would not be broken.
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And we'll look at why that is the case.
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And connect these two incidental verses, behold, the Lamb of God and his bones will
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not be broken.
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And there's a thread that links these two verses from the beginning of John's gospel,
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the Lamb of God, and the crucifixion, his bones will not be broken.
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And it comes in Exodus chapter 12.
Exodus 12 chapter mention
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I'm just going to read some of this, so please follow this because it's the story of the
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Passover Lamb, or a bit of the story of the Passover Lamb.
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If you remember from the Escape from Egypt, we'll speak about it in a moment.
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And Jesus, just before He died, celebrated the Passover with His disciples and instituted,
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at the same time, the Lord's Supper.
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So there's a whole lot of connections going on between the Old Testament and the new.
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And if we're going to understand why his bones weren't broken, we need to understand that
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He was the Passover.
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We need to understand the Passover and the story of the Passover Lamb.
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So Exodus 12, the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, in the land of Egypt, this month shall
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be for you the beginning of months, it shall be the first month of the year for you.
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Tell the congregation of Israel that the tenth day of this month, every man shall take a
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lamb according to their father's houses, a lamb for a household.
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And if the household is too small for a lamb, then he and the nearest neighbour shall take
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according to the number of persons, according to what each man, what each of you will make
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your count for the lamb.
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Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male, a year old.
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You may take it from the sheep or from the goats, and you shall keep it until the fourteenth
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day of the month when the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill their
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lambs at twilight.
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Then they shall take some of the blood, and they shall put it on the two doorposts on
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the lintel of the houses in which they eat it.
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They shall eat the flesh of that night, roasted in the fire, with unleavened bread and bitter
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herbs, they shall eat it.
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Do not eat any of it raw or boiled in water, but roasted its head with its legs and its
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inner parts.
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And you shall let none of it remain until the morning.
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Anything that remains until the morning, you shall burn.
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And then verse 46 of the same chapter, which says about the lamb, it shall be eaten in
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one house, you shall not take any of the flesh outside the house, you shall not break any
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of its bones.
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Okay, so we're going to look briefly at this Old Testament lamb of God, this Passover lamb
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where the people were enslaved in Egypt.
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And what we have in that account is Moses going down to Egypt speaking with Pharaoh,
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let my people go because they were enslaved.
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And Pharaoh was saying, no, my gods are stronger.
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And Moses was saying, no, the living God is the only God that there is.
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And we saw all the plagues that came down on the people in order to change Pharaoh's
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mind to let the people go.
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But this living God who'd been revealed to Abraham was the only God.
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And of course it comes to this last plague, the plague of the firstborn, where God will
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judge the people by destroying the firstborn of Egypt and of Israel unless Israel embraces
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God's lamb.
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Israel must embrace God's Passover lamb that we've read about there.
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In other words, he was saying to them, you need to recognize that there is only one hope
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of not being under God's judgment that there's only one solution and there's only one way
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that you will gain your freedom because they were enslaved.
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Not just to release them from the slavery in Egypt, but also to release them from their
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condemnation and sin before the living God.
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And that was to accept a sacrificial lamb that would be killed in their stead.
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The lamb was God's visual aid.
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It was to help them understand their need of Him that He loved them and He was their
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only Savior, okay?
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It spoke of His mercy because we're told in the Old Testament that they cried out to
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God in their enslavement and in their misery and in their hopelessness.
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And God sent them Moses.
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God gave them a lamb.
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God told them to take that lamb to sacrifice it, to put the blood on the doors of the lintels.
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And when the angel of death passed over in that terrifying chapter, He would save and
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release them from God's judgment.
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So it spoke of His mercy.
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It also spoke of the cost of what He was doing in symbolic ways because we're told it was
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to be the best lamb that they had.
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It wasn't just to be a runt from the flock.
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It was to be their best lamb, the most priceless, unblemished lamb that was to be used.
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It was to be whole.
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It was to be unbroken.
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It wasn't to be damaged.
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It wasn't, you know, to be lame.
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It was to be the best that they could have, and it was to come into the home.
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See that small bit?
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It was to come into the house with them.
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You know, they didn't have a, you know, it wasn't a five bedroom, up and down with a
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kitchen and a dining room.
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They all kind of lived in the same room, and they would bring the lamb in with them into
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the home for 14 days.
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Oh, and you can imagine the children, they'd tell they loved the lamb, feeding the lamb,
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loving the lamb, because lambs are lovely.
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Sheep are horrible and ugly.
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Lambs are nice, aren't they?
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They're nice.
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They're like chickens.
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Chickens are lovely till they become hens, and then they're very ugly.
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But the lamb was beautiful, and the children loved the lamb.
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And this is Easter time, and we think about lambs, because we love seeing the lambs skipping,
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because the children loved the lambs, and the lamb was taken on into the home like a
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child was fed and looked after.
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And then after 14 days, it had to be slaughtered, and it was a visual picture for all in the
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family, because it was a substitute when the angel of death came.
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It was a substitute.
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Leviticus 17 verse 10 tells us, For the life of the creature is in the blood, and I have
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given it to you to make atonement for yourselves in the altar.
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It is the blood that makes atonement for one's life, because life is in the blood.
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You see the symbol, the sacrifice that is being spoken of here that God is revealing
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to them that He would protect them and protect their lives and protect their firstborn.
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And the firstborn there is very much really, again, a symbol of the most potent sign there
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can be, isn't there, of our ability to be creative, to create life.
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And the firstborn is where we... the firstborn child is the focus of where we foster our
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love, it's the cradle of hope for the future.
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But also if something happens to our firstborn, it's just the focus of despair and of life
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being taken from us.
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It's symbolic of really all of us and the life that is reflected in the firstborn.
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And to take the life of the firstborn was symbolic of taking... a recognition of the
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judgment was under all who were there.
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And so the doorposts were to be covered with His blood, so the angel of death would pass,
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and the firstborn would be protected, and indeed therefore all of them would be protected.
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And this is a prequel.
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We speak about films, we often have sequels, but we also now increasingly have prequels,
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the beginning of the story.
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And this is very much a prequel to the main event that we read about in John's Gospel.
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It's full of shadows of the Old Testament, full of shadows, full of hints, full of pointers,
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thousands of years before the coming of Jesus Christ.
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And the Lamb that was slain whose bones would not be broken is not fulfilled by Christ in
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the sense that He fulfills what happened in the Old Testament.
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Christ is the real event, and these earlier events speak of and point towards Jesus, not
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the other way around.
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Jesus doesn't point to the Passover Lamb in the Old Testament.
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The Old Testament Passover Lamb points forward to, behold, the Lamb of God who takes away
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this sin of the world, because all of history revolves around Him and revolves around what
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He did.
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So you have that Old Testament Lamb that brings us to the New Testament Lamb of God.
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Behold, the Lamb of God.
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You know what sense does that make if you just read that cold?
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Well, if someone came in here who had never read anything about the Bible, didn't know
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anything about Jesus, and he heard this description, be it the Lamb of God, who in
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the earth has been called the Lamb of God, it makes no sense until we bring it into the
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context of God's revelation.
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And hours before His crucifixion, He sat at the Passover meal, the Passover meal which
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they enjoyed every year to remember what had happened, allowing the people into the freedom
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slavery into the promised land, this meal of remembrance.
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Because what Jesus is doing, as John says at the beginning of His gospel, He's taking
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away the sin of the world.
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You know, all the shed blood of the Old Testament, all the sacrifices, all the Passover lambs,
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all points towards Jesus Christ.
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And it's the core crisis of the world in which we live, is the reality of a world under judgment.
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Is a world that's broken.
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We know that.
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A world that has deserted God, that's what He says.
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So the realities of the troubles we face personally, the struggles in the Bible, and the world
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which we live are relational.
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They're not philosophical.
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They're not political.
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They're relational.
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That we have abandoned.
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They abandon a relationship with the living God, deserters of God, denied His place, His
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worship, His friendship.
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And all we're left with without Christ are whispers of what has been lost.
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So you'll rise from here and there'll be glorious whispers that you'll enjoy.
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And those who don't know Christ enjoy every day.
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In beauty, love, music, banquets, newborn, smile of the firstborn or the secondborn or
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the thirdborn and laughter.
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But we can see and understand all these things that all still have a shadow.
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If we're honest, there's always darkness.
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There's always death in our hearts and in the world in which we live.
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The price that is paid for deserting the author of life.
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And Jesus comes to take the price for our sins.
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Behold a Lamb of God that takes away the sins of the world.
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Nobody is exempt from that.
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Nobody is outside of that.
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Many will choose to be outside of that.
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Many will reject that they are part of that sentence.
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But Jesus Christ at the centre of history remains our hope.
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And like the Passover Lamb in a much greater way, it's so costly, isn't it?
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He's spoken of in the Bible as God's firstborn.
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Not that He was created, not that He was born, but it just speaks of His preeminence of Him
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symbolizing all that is life.
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And God gives, the Father gives, the Son accepts willingly the humiliation of being born
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in Mary's womb and living.
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He humbles Himself.
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He lives among us like the Lamb lived among the family to be examined for its purity and
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to be loved for the few days it was there.
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So Christ came among us and lived a life and showed Himself and showed Himself to be perfect,
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the perfect substitute for us.
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And His unparalleled love and commitment continued to give and give and give even when He was
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rejected, celebrated on a donkey coming in on Palm Sunday, crucified the next week because
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He was a rotten Savior to those who rejected Him.
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And He's this great Lamb of God that is spoken of in Peter who speaks about Him for, you
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know, it's not with perishable things that you're saved, but with the precious blood
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of Christ.
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What does He say, a Lamb without blemish or defect?
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Same thing.
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Bones were not broken, Lamb without blemish.
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Without any failing or anything that takes away from His perfection and the broken bones
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speaks of that in this crucifixion story, it speaks of Him being the whole perfect,
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unblemished sacrifice of God given without any failing in Him to be our substitute.
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And you know, there's something else in the broken bones I think that doesn't necessarily
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come from the Old Testament picture of the perfect Lamb that was unbroken.
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And maybe I'm wrong in this, but I think it could be significant.
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Is that it speaks of the fact that what Jesus did was entirely voluntary.
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Entirely voluntary.
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Where's the connection?
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These bones were not broken because just before the Jews wanted all the crucified men to have
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their bones broken so they would die before the Sabbath because it was unclean to be hanging
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on the cross on the Sabbath.
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Just before that on the Saturday or Friday night it would have been Sabbath was the Saturday.
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Jesus said, it's finished.
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The work is done.
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It's completed.
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He enters His Sabbath rest before the actual physical Sabbath.
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And He chose to lay down His life.
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There's a very important verse in John chapter 10 verse 8, 17, 8 where Jesus says, I think
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we often forget this, I think we think that Jesus died, but it's something much more significant.
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We're told Jesus says, the reason my Father loves me is that I lay down my life only to
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take it up again.
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Listen, no one takes it from me, but I lay it down on my own accord.
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I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again.
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No one in history has ever said that and no one in history has ever done that except Jesus
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Christ.
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Now, He chose to lay down His life and to take it up again.
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He wasn't killed.
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He wasn't a victim.
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There's been no other death like Jesus.
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He finished His work.
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The darkness was on the cross, the three hours of darkness.
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That's where He subsumed and took our hell and judgment on Himself.
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And He said at the end of that, it's finished.
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But in order to fully fulfill His role of having defeated death and evil, He gave Himself
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to death.
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Devil didn't take it.
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Death didn't take it.
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He gave Himself over in our place.
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He wasn't to be killed by human hands.
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The breaking of His bones would have hastened His death.
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Interestingly, it was probably, in many ways, an act of mercy, a cold mercy certainly.
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But it was an act of mercy because it did hasten death.
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And if you were on the cross, that was a good thing.
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You didn't want to die the death of a cross any longer than you could possibly suffer.
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So He wasn't even given that act of mercy.
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There was no mercy for Him.
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He said it was finished.
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He didn't need anyone to hasten His death.
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He didn't need any act of cold mercy.
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He didn't need to be under the brutal invitations of the Jews to somehow fulfill a cold ritual
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of the dead not being on the cross on the Sabbath day.
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He chose to die.
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He said it's finished.
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And that remains entirely relevant in our understanding of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
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So today, it's also far away, isn't it?
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Twenty-first century, top of the royal mile in Edinburgh, time geographically, culturally,
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socially, in a world that we live in today which at least regards this truth of a crucified
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Savior at best to be something you just keep to yourself as a private belief.
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The private belief of a marginalized few, or at worst, it's the exposure of a dangerous
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faith that needs to be eradicated altogether.
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No place in a modern society, a modern liberal way of thinking.
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We have these extremes, and it's tough.
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But we're called to consider the reality of good and evil and life and death and hope
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and despair that marks every single one of our lives.
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And to ask if there is ultimate truth.
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And if Jesus is who He claimed to be, then time, geography and culture and society doesn't
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change that.
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And we need to be bold and courageous and stand up as Christians for that.
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And there'll be apologetic in the wrong sense of that.
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There'll be embarrassed by it because it's the greatest news ever.
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You know Jesus came to see you, he said, hey, I came to bring good news.
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It's great news for us.
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You know, yeah, there's solemnity and all of course there is, but it's great, good news.
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That is why Jesus came.
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It's the greatest revelation of love that there ever has been.
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Because it's divine love, the Lamb of God.
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He becomes the forsaken one.
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He experiences our hell of desertion, our death of separation, He becomes sin.
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The living one dies.
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Unfathomable mystery in that truth for us.
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It's as deep as the ocean, but it's as simple as giving someone who's dying of thirst a
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cup of cold water.
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God the Father giving His preeminent Son.
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The whispers of which we see in Abraham in the Passover and in Mary and all that happened
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to their firstborn sons.
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The deep, deep mystery of the shepherd, John 10, becoming the Lamb of John 10.
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If it's new to you, please examine it.
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If you're complacent about it, please think it again and consider what he's saying.
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It's not just for odd people like Simon reminded us last week.
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We're all weird.
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But it's for all of us, we need Him.
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We need this substitute.
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We are faced with a fragile death as we hold a firstborn or as we hold a child and all
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the hope of a child, the children we have with us, as we remember that we were children,
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all of us, and we're the subject of great hope.
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All that they embody of life and of love and of hope and of ambition and dreams and potential,
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all that we hold to be good, yet we know as we grow, and sometimes not even until we grow,
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we experience a growing darkness that casts a shadow.
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There's brokenness and bruisedness and there's a letdown and our hearts are disordered, there's
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fracture, division, tears, guilt, abuse.
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But insecure mortal's at best and sometimes we just want to just crush it all and ignore
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it and just live for the day.
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But we do know we fall short of our own standards.
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How much more will we fall short of God's, the living God, and yet how much He has done
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to set us free to live for Him.
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The only living being who came, who was born in order to die, and the only living being
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who died of his own volition and who took his life up again, not for himself, but for
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you and for me.
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And it needs, as I finish with this, it needs to get personal for all of us.
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It does, it's not generic, it's not just for everybody in the sense that it doesn't matter
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what we think and do, that it has to get personal.
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Paul in 1 Corinthians 5, 7 talking about using the image of the Passover that we don't have
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time to go into.
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He says, get rid of the old yeast, because you know it was unleavened bread they used.
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I'm not going to lie, that was the case, great symbolism there.
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So you can eat the new unleavened batch as you really are.
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For Christ, our Passover lamb has been sacrificed.
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See how personal it becomes?
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You need to say my Passover lamb.
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Jesus is my substitute.
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Jesus is the blood and the lentils of our lives that He has to represent.
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That's why the Passover was a meal, you know, because they ate the meat and they didn't
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leave anything behind.
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And so the Lord's support in the New Testament symbolism of that or fulfillment of that is
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a meal we eat, you know.
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I've said it so often here, I've never said any new here, but no one else can eat for
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you.
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You don't go to a restaurant and have a lovely meal and just give it to someone else to
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eat.
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You can't do that.
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We eat because we need nourish ourselves.
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It's the most personal thing we do, eating and drinking.
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No one else can do it for us.
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And so Jesus says, take, eat.
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This is my body, which is for you.
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Do this in remembrance of me.
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You hear a lot today in the site we live in about expressive individualism today, you
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know, that everything's about the individual, everything's about how we feel, if it's good
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for me.
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Now that has gone to the nth degree, of course, but it's disordered truth.
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It's not wrong in the sense that we are unique and that God calls us into a personal relationship
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with Him.
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And the most, the greatest, most responsible individual act you ever do is to recognize
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your responsibility before the living God as an individual and come and accept His greatest
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gift in Christ.
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Glorious resurrection to eternal life, which Corrie will look at next Sunday.
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What a great Sunday next week is going to be.
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Well, every Sunday is resurrection Sunday.
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I know that.
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We know that here.
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That's why we're featured, because we worship and we celebrate the resurrection every single
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Sunday when we come together, every Sunday is Easter Sunday for us, but we remember especially
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on Easter Sunday because it's important what a great Sunday next week will be.
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Adult baptism, child baptisms, Lord supper in the evening service.
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What a bonus, what a day.
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I hope you're already looking forward to it.
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Chomping at the bit for next Sunday to come and worship and to know His blessing.
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In Christ, a glorious resurrection to life in which we share.
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Why don't you take someone along next week?
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Take someone with you.
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Go on.
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Be courageous.
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Be bold.
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Take someone along to hear about the greatest man who ever lived and died and rose again
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for us.
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Let's pray.
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Father God, we ask and pray that You would help us to know You better.
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What unbelievable depth is in this passage.
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We barely, we barely even touched it.
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We looked at one verse, one bit of one verse, and yet every single syllable is jam-packed
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full of unbelievable truth, of astonishing reality, of fulfilled prophecy.
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Lord did we notice how often in that passage John says, in order that Scripture might be
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fulfilled, the pattern is all there, the picture is all there, the plan is all there.
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Nothing happened on the cross that was incidental, that was governed or overseen by men.
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It was all part of Your glorious, mysterious, simple, committed, sacrificial, loving act
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on our behalf.
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Lord may we as Christians today be utterly grateful and see more clearly.
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And if there are any here today who don't know You or don't love You or don't understand
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You or are angry with You or reject You, Lord, I simply ask that Your Holy Spirit will touch
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their hearts and help them to see things in a new light today that they may have not seen
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before.
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We ask it in Jesus' precious name.
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Amen.