Sermon
A Resurrected Body
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Father, even as we stand here or sit, as the case might be,
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some of us struggle with disbelief.
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Maybe some of us have no faith at all,
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and some of us, Father, believe, but we struggle with disbelief.
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And some of us maybe believe quite well and deeply.
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You know our hearts.
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You know the different ways, Father,
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that we feed disbelief and lack of trust in you.
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And you know the different ways that we are feeding our belief and trust in you.
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We ask, Father, this morning,
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that the Holy Spirit would fall with gentle and deep power
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and bring this, your word, home deeply to our heart.
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And as you bring your word deeply to our heart,
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we ask that you would grip us with the gospel
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and reveal to us, Father, the ways that we feed disbelief
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and create within us a desire,
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a greater and greater desire to feed belief and trust in Jesus.
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And this we ask in Jesus' name, your Son and our Savior.
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Amen.
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Please be seated.
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In my family with the grandkids,
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the grandchildren call me Papa,
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and they call my wife Nana.
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And this Monday, true story,
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this Monday, Easter Monday,
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a little three-year-old granddaughter of mine,
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they came to our house.
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I had been out because I went to a Starbucks
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to begin to work on my sermon for this week for a little bit.
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And I come back in the house,
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and as I come in the house, Sarah announces with a loud voice,
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Nana, your father is home.
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And so there you go.
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I'm Louise's dad.
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I always knew she looked a lot younger than I do.
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So this doesn't really have anything to do with the sermon text,
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other than the fact that we're going to be looking at John 20, verse 19,
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and we're going to have the first event,
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first time that Jesus appears to all of the apostles,
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or at least to the disciples.
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And it says they're glad.
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And you know what?
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I mean, some of them, I don't know,
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some of them were probably gobsmacked.
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They probably weren't just sitting down and saying,
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oh my, look at that.
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Jesus is here.
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Like it was probably not like that.
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Some of them were probably jumping up and down,
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punching the air.
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There was probably lots of laughter, hilarious.
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Maybe one of the things that will happen to us in heaven
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is that we'll actually get to sort of relive
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or see what it was like when the apostles saw Jesus for the first time.
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And that would probably be a very, very wonderful thing to be able to do.
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So we're looking at this text,
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John 20, verse 19.
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Please turn with me in your Bibles to this first appearance.
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And as I said just a few minutes ago,
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whenever I talk to non-Christians about these things,
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I tell them I have a bit of a difficulty.
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I'm a bit of a handicap.
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If you came to see me,
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I probably wouldn't have my Bible with me
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when I was just talking to them.
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I said, you get a Bible in a store.
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Like in mine, it has this really, really expensive paper.
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And you folks from there can maybe see
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originally there was some type of gold type of stuff on the edge,
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not real gold or it would be expensive,
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but like some type of gold.
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And it looks very fancy.
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And that's like there's an appropriateness to it.
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But really what I tell them is really what you're looking at
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is an ancient biography of Jesus
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that was written by an eyewitness
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who knew eyewitnesses
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and who wrote it at a time
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when lots and lots of eyewitnesses were alive
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and what we're reading is a biography of Jesus.
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And it's an ancient biography of Jesus.
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It's one of four of them.
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And it's not a fantasy book
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or a myth or anything like that.
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He wrote it as a biography.
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He wrote it to explain who Jesus is,
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what he accomplished,
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and why he's really important.
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And that's what we're going to be looking at right now.
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And so what's happened is
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the way that John is told the biography of Jesus
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is if you go back and read chapter 19,
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it talks about how Jesus is sentenced to death
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and how Jesus dies on the cross
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and how the body of Jesus is taken
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and put in a tomb after it's been embalmed.
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And then just before this,
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we hear about the stone that was covering
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the tomb entrance has been removed
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and Mary's shocked
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and Peter and John go in
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and they see the grave cloths
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and the napkins set aside
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and it's all neat and tidy,
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not the way grave robbers
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or people involved in skullduggery.
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I just wanted to put the word skullduggery
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into a sermon.
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That's why I said it.
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It's a word that is not used enough
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in average language probably.
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If they were looking for skullduggery,
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they would have taken everything
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including the grave cloths
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and John has some type of belief right away
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and then the apostles go
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and then Mary is there
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and she meets Jesus
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and now the story continues
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later on that day.
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And here we are,
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verse 19,
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it goes like this.
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On the evening of that day,
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that's the same day
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that they discover the tomb is empty
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and that Mary has seen Jesus.
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On the evening of that day,
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the first day of the week,
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the doors being locked
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where the disciples were
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for fear of the Jewish leaders,
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Jesus came and stood among them
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and said to them,
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peace be with you.
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And just sort of pause there
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as we're reading this text.
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You know,
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it's really, really interesting
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the way they described the apostles,
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even though they have now
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probably been told by Mary
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and maybe by some other women
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that they've seen Jesus.
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But what characterizes their life
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here right now
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is that what's characterizing their life
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is not faith.
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They're not all sitting around
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singing praise songs,
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plotting their evangelistic strategy
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to spread the gospel
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to the ends of the earth.
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No, they're afraid.
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They're sitting there afraid.
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And so because they're afraid,
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the doors are locked,
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the windows are locked,
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everything is shut.
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They're in a dark, dark room
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being quiet
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because they're afraid.
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And if you go and look in my blog,
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which I wrote this week,
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that's in the bulletin,
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I have a little bit of a talk
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about how Jesus might have appeared
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into a locked room,
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but they're afraid.
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And the very, very first words
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that Jesus says to them
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is very, very significant.
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If you think about it,
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I mean, people have talked
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about this many times.
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I'm not being particularly unique.
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He didn't say,
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in the words of Donald Trump,
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you're fired,
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which he could have said.
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You're fired.
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You failed the belief test.
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You failed the courage test.
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You failed listening
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to the woman test.
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Three strikes.
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You're fired.
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He could have said,
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you bums.
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He could have said,
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do you know how much you hurt me?
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Like he could have said
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all sorts of things to them.
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He doesn't say any of these things.
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He announces to them,
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peace be with you.
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And just so we know,
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now obviously it's so funny
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because he says,
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peace be with you.
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So they've gone from
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being very, very afraid.
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All of a sudden,
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Jesus is standing in front of them,
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even though all the windows
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and doors are locked.
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He's all of a sudden
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in front of them.
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He catches them by surprise.
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We're going to read in a moment
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that they're really glad
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that they see Jesus.
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And he says, peace.
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So probably what they're not experiencing
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is what we think of as peace.
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So this is just an important thing
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for us to understand
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is most of the time
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when you see the word peace
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in the New Testament
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and in fact in the Bible,
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the Old Testament as well,
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is it's not usually talking
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about an emotion.
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And it's not usually talking
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about the fact
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that there was a big fight
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and now they've stopped fighting.
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Although it has that aspect,
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obviously,
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if it's talking about a war
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or something.
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But the main thing is
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we North Americans,
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when we hear words like this,
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we think of it usually
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in emotional terms.
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And Jesus is referring
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to something
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which is more structural,
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so to speak.
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Sounds really boring.
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But it would be as if,
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you know how the ancients
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figured out that without mortar,
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they were able to build an arch.
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You know,
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they were able to cut stones
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in a particular way
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and sort of hold things up.
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But eventually,
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when all of the stones
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were put in the arch
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and if they were cut the right way,
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the gravity would actually
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help the whole thing to stand.
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And then you could go on top of it
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or you could build a wall
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or a roof on top of it
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if there was an arch.
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And so in a sense,
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when you see the word peace,
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you can imagine as if
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some of the rocks
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have been pushed out
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and the whole thing
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has collapsed
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and now somebody has come
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and put all of the rocks
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back in place
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so that the arch is in balance.
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The rocks are all
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in their proper place.
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Everything's held together.
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It would be a way of,
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another way to think of it
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would be as if,
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not just as if an instrument
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is put into tune,
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but imagine that there's an orchestra
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with lots and lots of instruments
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and every one of the instruments
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has now been not only tuned,
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but tuned to each other.
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And when you have an orchestra
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where every instrument is tuned
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and all of the instruments
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are tuned to each other,
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that's peace.
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It's balance.
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It's structurally fixed
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so that it's ordered
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correctly and in harmony.
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That's what Jesus
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is talking about.
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And out of that,
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if you think about it
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for a second,
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out of that might come
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a feeling of peace
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at different times.
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But it might not be.
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Out of it sometimes
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might come unbelievable joy,
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like I'm fixed.
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Sometimes when we understand
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that that peace is there,
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it might cause within us
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embarrassment or shame.
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And we might say to ourselves,
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you mean that Jesus
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took that rock in my life?
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He put his hands
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in that embarrassing,
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shameful part of my life
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and put it in order?
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Or if we're using the analogy
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of the instrument,
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does he,
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did Jesus actually know
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what I did to that instrument
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and why it's out of tune
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and why it's broken?
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And he put his hands on that?
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He put his lips on that,
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so to speak,
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to tune it?
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And so sometimes
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when the knowledge
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of this peace
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that God is,
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that Christ has won for us
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comes to us,
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it might be thankfulness,
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it might be embarrassment,
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it might be conviction of sin,
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it might be peace,
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it might be joy.
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But the main thing is
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he's not saying
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all of a sudden
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you feel peaceful.
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That's not what's happening.
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He's announcing
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that something has happened.
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It's a little bit like
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just about a month or so ago
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I finally watched
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the Pacific,
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that series of DVD videos
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done by Spielberg
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and Tom Hanks.
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I've watched
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the Band of Brothers
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several times
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which talks about
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a platoon,
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I don't know if I have
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the right military term,
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a group of guys,
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a band of brothers
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who fight a whole series
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of battles
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throughout the Second World War
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in Europe
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and then a few years later
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they did another one
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in the Pacific.
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And in both of them,
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whether it's the Pacific
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or in the Band of Brothers,
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the day when the war
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is over
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and it is announced
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there is great rejoicing.
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And this is a similar
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type of thing
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just as in that thing
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when they said
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the war is over,
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we've won.
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This is what Jesus
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is saying.
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Peace be with you.
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The war is over.
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I've won.
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And that's his opening
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announcement.
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Not you're fired,
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not you're bums,
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not you're failures,
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not I'm ashamed of you,
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not I'm embarrassed of you,
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not you should feel
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terrible about yourselves.
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His first words are,
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it is over.
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Peace be with you.
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The battle is won.
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And then he says
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something more
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because you see
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it's important
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for those people,
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those people,
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you know,
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just,
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I love this phrase.
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I actually got the phrase
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by the way
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from one of my favorite movies
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which is Black Hawk Down.
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There's this wonderful scene
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in Black Hawk Down
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where they've caught a fellow,
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one of the,
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they've caught a Somali leader
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and he's smoking this cigar
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and he's speaking
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to the general
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and he says,
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do you think,
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you think that just because
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I grew up without running water
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that I'm stupid?
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And he says,
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I'm not.
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I know history.
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And it's very easy
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for us to look back
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at the past
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and say they didn't know
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anything about cell phones,
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they didn't know anything
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about germs,
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they didn't have,
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you know,
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they just,
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you know,
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pooped in a hole.
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So they must,
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just because they lived
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a long time ago
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doesn't mean they're stupid.
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They also want proof.
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It matters just as much
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to them as it does to us.
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And so that's one of the things
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which Jesus is going to be
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providing for them
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and that's what happens
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very next.
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So he says,
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peace be with you.
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If you go back to verse 20,
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it says this,
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when he,
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that is Jesus had said this,
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he showed them his hands
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and his side.
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Then the disciples were glad
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when they saw the Lord.
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So he takes the time
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to show them
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that he's real,
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that he's physical,
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that,
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and it's,
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you know,
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that,
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that he has the marks.
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He must have lifted up
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his clothes
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so they could see
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that there was,
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I don't know if it was a scar.
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Later on,
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we're just going to see
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that it says the word marks.
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I don't know if it was a wound
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or what it was,
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but where the spear went in,
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you can see it,
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where he would have
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rolled down his sleeves
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and where the nails were there,
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you could see that there was still
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very clearly a mark
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that this is the same man
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who on Friday was crucified,
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who's now standing in front of them
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completely and utterly alive.
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And what this does
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is it means
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Jesus is vindicated.
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It means that who he said he was,
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what he said he was going to do,
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all of the things that he said
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about life,
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about sexuality,
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about money,
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about the meaning of life,
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all of these things,
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it vindicates that
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what he says is true.
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It is true and trustworthy.
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You can stake your life on it.
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And at the same time,
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it vindicates that he's accomplished
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what he said
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that he is going to accomplish.
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It vindicates
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and it also,
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it also,
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it also connects,
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as we're going to see,
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especially in a moment,
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it connects
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this peace be with you,
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this declaration
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that the war is over,
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there is a just peace.
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He is going to vindicate,
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he's going to show
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that that peace
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is connected
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to his death.
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That's why,
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one of the reasons
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it's so important
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that he shows
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that he still has
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the scars
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or the marks
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or whatever it is
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in his hands,
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I guess in his ankles as well,
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but he doesn't refer to it
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in the side,
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that what he has just gone through,
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his death upon the cross
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and his resurrection,
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he's vindicated
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and this
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is going to be for us
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the source of peace.
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And that's what Jesus does.
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He's going to make
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this connection for us.
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It's very clearly connected.
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In fact,
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if those of you,
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I guess in this version
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of the Bible,
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if you look at a version
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of the Bible,
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it's very interesting.
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It goes,
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peace be with you.
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Then he shows you the marks
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and then it says,
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peace be with you as well.
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It's like a sandwich.
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Peace be with you
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and in between
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is the reality
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that rose from the dead
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and the mark of the scars.
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And now Jesus
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is going to talk about
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something which has caused
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lots of division
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in Christianity
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for almost 2,000 years.
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And the discussion
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about this controversy
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so overwhelms
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our reading of the text
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that we miss
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all the very important things
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for us that he says.
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So just look at verse 21.
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We'll get to this
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controversial thing.
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Some of you probably noticed
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it when I was reading
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it earlier.
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21.
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Jesus said to them again,
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peace be with you.
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As the Father
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has sent me,
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even so I am sending you.
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And when he had said this,
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he breathed on them
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and said to them,
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receive the Holy Spirit.
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If you forgive the sins of any,
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they are forgiven them.
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Or they have been forgiven them.
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I'll talk about this in a moment.
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If you retain forgiveness
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from any of them
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or withhold forgiveness
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from any of them,
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it is retained.
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That may be another way
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to translate that.
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And well, okay,
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let's just try to unpack this.
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So here's the four things.
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What we see here
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is Jesus says four basic things.
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And the first thing is
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he gives them the message.
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Basically what it is,
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he gives them a message.
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He tells them
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that they have to go.
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He gives them power
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and he explains to them
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why it matters.
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That's the four things
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that he does.
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He gives them the message
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that they're to proclaim.
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He tells them
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that they have to go.
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They're not just sort of
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to sit on a mountaintop
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and wait for people
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to come to them.
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He gives them the power
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to do what he tells them
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to proclaim.
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And then he's trying
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to tell them
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that what I'm doing
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for you right now,
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what I'm telling you right now
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is of eternal consequence
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for people.
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So you have to take it
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very seriously.
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So if you could put up
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the first point,
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that would be very helpful.
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So the first thing
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is this message,
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peace be with you.
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And the problem
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is not that God
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is at enmity with you,
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but that you
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are at enmity with God.
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The problem is not
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that God
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is at enmity with you,
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but that you
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are at enmity with God.
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Now this is an idea
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which basically
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nobody in Canada believes.
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And basically,
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most of us
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don't believe it.
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We have a hard time
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with it.
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In Jesus' day,
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when he was going
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to pagan religions,
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if he was to say to them,
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you know,
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you have done things
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that have made God
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your enemy,
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they would probably say,
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you're probably right.
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I have acted in a way
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that means there's now
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enmity between me and God.
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You're probably right.
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And if you were maybe
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to go to many traditional
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Hindu or Buddhistic cultures
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and that there's something
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out of whack with you,
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which means you're going
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to have to be
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reincarnated again,
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you haven't achieved nirvana,
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that there's something
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fundamentally wrong with you,
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probably most people
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would say you're probably right.
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But you say to the
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average Canadian
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that the problem,
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the problem
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that the Bible here
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is addressing
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with this message of peace
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is not that God
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is at enmity with you,
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but that you're
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at enmity with God.
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There's a type
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of a blankness
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that comes over most of us.
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So just think
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of these examples.
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If you're a guest
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here this morning,
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my wife's name is Louise,
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and this is,
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it'll help you
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to understand
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what I'm saying.
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If I went somewhere
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with Louise,
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and I pretended
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I did not know her,
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it's a big party,
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and I go with Louise,
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and I pretend
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I don't know her.
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In fact,
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if I was standing
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talking to some people,
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and she comes up along
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to stand up beside me,
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and all of a sudden
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I sort of stand like this
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with my back to her
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to keep talking,
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afterwards she would say
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to people,
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why does he hate me?
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Why does he hate me?
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If it turned out
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that I found out
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at work
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that Louise
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was in trouble,
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and not only
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did I continue
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at work
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and not go to help her,
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but after work
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went to a different city
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for a holiday,
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leaving her alone,
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she would ask,
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and you would understand
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why she would ask,
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why does he hate me?
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If I just decided
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after this church service
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to move to a different city
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because I had a new job,
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and I just never actually
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even email her
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or talk to her,
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I just go and live
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a very happy life
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in a different city,
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she would ask
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and you would ask,
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why does he hate me?
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If one of you
-
were to track me down
-
in that different city
-
and you saw
-
that I felt no guilt,
-
no sense of obligation
-
to even talk to her
-
or send her a message,
-
you would wonder,
-
what's going on?
-
Does he think
-
he's the center
-
of the universe?
-
That he can just
-
do whatever he wants
-
and not have to deal
-
with his wife at all?
-
If you then went back
-
and confronted me
-
about how I'd been
-
treating my wife,
-
and I said to you,
-
oh, this is so tiring.
-
This is the problem
-
with wives.
-
Like, listen,
-
I have all my friends
-
right here,
-
and, like,
-
we're all,
-
we're having fun.
-
Like, we're making money,
-
we're having fun,
-
and everybody here
-
agrees with me.
-
Like, what are you doing
-
giving me a hard time
-
about that?
-
That's the problem
-
with wives.
-
Like, leave your wife alone.
-
If you want to have a wife
-
and do all that stuff,
-
that's fine, you know,
-
but you know what?
-
I'm having a fine life
-
where I am.
-
That's how each one of us
-
is with God.
-
This is how,
-
so whether you're
-
Richard Dawkins,
-
shaking your fist
-
at the God
-
you do not believe exists,
-
whether you're a soccer mom
-
in Canada or Orleans,
-
whether you live
-
in a big fancy house
-
along the Rideau River
-
in Manitik
-
or in Rockcliffe
-
in a big mansion,
-
whether you spend
-
every night in bars
-
partying,
-
we're all united.
-
We've all been described
-
by what I just described.
-
We're at enmity with God.
-
We've turned our back on him
-
and life is fine without him.
-
And how irksome,
-
how irksome,
-
what gives him the right
-
to actually say
-
anything at all
-
about how I spend my money,
-
what I do with my sexuality,
-
anything at all.
-
Like, why on earth?
-
Like, that is so tiresome.
-
We are enmity with God.
-
In fact,
-
if you go back
-
thinking about this,
-
in Romans chapter,
-
if you go back
-
and read Romans 1, 19
-
or 18 and following
-
right through to the,
-
almost the end
-
of chapter 3,
-
what Romans talks about
-
and what's talked about
-
in a lot of the Bible
-
is that when we actually
-
appear before
-
the judgment seat of God,
-
we will discover
-
that it's,
-
we actively suppress
-
the knowledge of God.
-
It would be as if
-
you discovered
-
like that it's not just
-
that I actually
-
in another city
-
don't pay any attention
-
to Louise.
-
It might look like I don't.
-
I'm actually suppressing
-
knowledge of that.
-
And that's what the Bible says.
-
We're actually
-
suppressing it.
-
See, one of the hard parts
-
for us as Canadians now
-
and it's very present
-
in the church
-
is that the common things
-
that we like to say
-
and they're fine words.
-
We like to talk about
-
our brokenness.
-
We like to talk about
-
our shame.
-
But the problem is
-
in both of those cases
-
they're passive words.
-
It's something that
-
happens to us
-
and we don't like
-
the word sinner
-
because sinning
-
is something I do.
-
I suppress
-
a knowledge of what
-
is right and wrong.
-
And so we have a hard time
-
understanding
-
this analogy
-
of Jesus being,
-
making our peace
-
with God.
-
If you could put up
-
the next point
-
that would be very helpful.
-
Jesus did everything.
-
See, when Jesus says
-
peace be with you,
-
when the message
-
that we are to pronounce
-
is that the problem
-
is not that God
-
is at enmity with you
-
because God is love.
-
He never stopped loving you.
-
He never did anything
-
wrong to you.
-
Anybody,
-
it doesn't matter
-
if they have five PhDs,
-
can speak 15 languages
-
and maybe they're
-
an archbishop
-
or a bishop,
-
anybody who talks about
-
how we have to learn
-
how to forgive God
-
is not talking biblically.
-
If they talk about
-
how we have to learn
-
how to forgive ourselves,
-
it doesn't matter
-
if they're a bishop.
-
They're not speaking
-
biblically.
-
They're not speaking
-
Christianly.
-
Those are wrong ideas.
-
They're not biblical ideas.
-
The problem is not
-
that God is at enmity
-
with you and me,
-
but that you and I
-
are at enmity with God.
-
And Jesus does
-
everything needed
-
for you to enter
-
into a real,
-
just peace
-
with God.
-
Jesus did
-
everything needed
-
for you
-
and for me
-
to enter
-
into a real,
-
just peace
-
with God.
-
You see,
-
that's why
-
this is one of the
-
great proclamations
-
in the Bible.
-
If you go back
-
and you read John
-
all the way
-
from the beginning
-
to the end,
-
I've talked about this
-
three times in a row.
-
I'll say it a few more times
-
because we're coming
-
to the end of the book
-
and it's just important
-
for us to understand,
-
is that John
-
begins the gospel
-
describing how
-
everything came to be
-
before human beings
-
became at enmity
-
with God.
-
And John reveals
-
that all things
-
that exist
-
are a result
-
of light,
-
life,
-
and love.
-
All things
-
that exist
-
are a result
-
of light,
-
life,
-
and love.
-
John 1,
-
verse 1-5.
-
In the beginning
-
was the Word
-
and the Word
-
was with God
-
and that with God
-
is a relational word.
-
It's an affectionate word.
-
It's as if you talk
-
about Louise
-
is with me
-
and we love each other.
-
You know,
-
you're with your friend
-
and you care for each other.
-
It's a relational word.
-
And so it says,
-
in the beginning
-
was the Word
-
and the Word
-
was with God
-
and the Word
-
was God.
-
He was with God
-
in the beginning.
-
All things
-
were made through him
-
and without him
-
nothing was made
-
that was made.
-
In him was light
-
and the light
-
is the life
-
of the world.
-
See,
-
the Bible describes
-
that all things
-
ultimately come about
-
as a result of light,
-
life,
-
light,
-
life,
-
and love.
-
And what happens
-
when we turn our back
-
on light?
-
When you turn your back
-
on light,
-
it means you're walking
-
towards darkness
-
and in darkness.
-
When you turn your back
-
on life,
-
it means you are walking
-
in sickness
-
and in death
-
towards sickness
-
and death.
-
And when you turn your back
-
on love,
-
it means that you're walking
-
in indifference
-
and hate
-
towards indifference
-
and hate.
-
And God saw that
-
and God so loved
-
the world
-
that he sent
-
his one and only son
-
to the end
-
that whoever believes
-
in him
-
will not perish
-
but have eternal
-
life.
-
And so you go all
-
through the gospel
-
of John
-
and how is Jesus
-
described?
-
He is the light
-
of the world.
-
He is the life
-
of the world.
-
He is bread and life.
-
He is the one
-
who gives living waters.
-
He is the way,
-
the truth,
-
and the life.
-
All the way
-
through the gospel,
-
it describes who Jesus
-
is in terms of
-
these categories
-
upon which we have
-
separated ourselves
-
from light.
-
We have separated
-
ourselves from life
-
and from love.
-
And we live
-
at enmity with God
-
and Jesus is described
-
as God himself
-
coming to rescue us
-
and when he dies
-
on the cross,
-
as he dies
-
upon the cross,
-
he bears in himself
-
our darkness.
-
He bears in himself
-
our indifference
-
and hatred.
-
He bears in himself
-
our sickness
-
and death.
-
And he does
-
everything that has
-
to be done
-
that I cannot
-
possibly do
-
for myself
-
to make me
-
right with God,
-
at peace with God.
-
not only to remove
-
the darkness,
-
the indifference,
-
the hatred,
-
but to actually give us
-
those realities
-
in the already not yet.
-
it's as if to use
-
the analogy that
-
what,
-
from a heavenly
-
point of view,
-
if every one of us
-
is like an orchestra
-
with lots of different
-
things,
-
musical instruments,
-
is that Jesus
-
not only
-
deals with
-
the punishment
-
and all that
-
for having broken
-
and wrecked
-
and trampled
-
and done all those
-
types of things,
-
but he actually
-
repairs every instrument.
-
He gives us
-
instruments
-
that we didn't even
-
have that we were
-
lacking
-
and he tunes
-
everyone
-
and he tunes
-
them to each other
-
and he does it all.
-
And we now stand
-
in a new relationship
-
with him
-
in a new way
-
and he's done it all.
-
And that's the message.
-
Peace
-
be with you.
-
And then,
-
so,
-
look here at verse 21.
-
Peace be with you.
-
That's the message.
-
And then he says,
-
as the Father
-
has sent me,
-
even so,
-
I am sending you.
-
We often think
-
of a church
-
as a building
-
and there's something
-
appropriate for that
-
but we need to see here
-
it's always a problem
-
because buildings
-
just sit there.
-
If a building moves,
-
that's bad,
-
generally speaking,
-
unless it's
-
a little house
-
that they put on a
-
pickup
-
and put on a trailer
-
to move somewhere else.
-
If the building moves,
-
it's because there's a flood.
-
If the building moves,
-
it's because there's
-
an earthquake
-
or something like that
-
or a sinkhole.
-
They're not supposed
-
to move.
-
They're supposed
-
to stand there.
-
But you see,
-
really,
-
Christians aren't
-
supposed to be like churches.
-
We're supposed
-
to be more like boats
-
in motion.
-
We're to be like boats
-
in motion.
-
And so,
-
Jesus says,
-
I'm sending you.
-
In other words,
-
you have to go
-
and you have to proclaim
-
peace be with you.
-
And then,
-
in verse 22,
-
when he said this,
-
he breathed on them
-
and said to them,
-
receive the Holy Spirit.
-
And this is a bit
-
of a forerunner
-
for what's going
-
to happen
-
in the book of Acts.
-
It's a really important thing
-
to show that,
-
you know,
-
it's not as if
-
we Christians
-
can say,
-
okay,
-
well,
-
you know,
-
there's those people here,
-
like we're Acts 2 Christians
-
because we're all
-
about the Holy Spirit.
-
And others of us
-
say,
-
no,
-
no,
-
no,
-
no,
-
no.
-
Like,
-
we're like Paul type
-
of Christians.
-
We're all about
-
the crucifixion.
-
And other Christians
-
say,
-
no,
-
no,
-
no,
-
no.
-
We're like all
-
about God the Father
-
types of Christians.
-
It's that one of the things
-
that the Gospels
-
are trying to show us
-
is that,
-
first of all,
-
Jesus is the one
-
who reveals
-
who God is.
-
It's through Jesus
-
that all of our faults
-
and culturally
-
contaminated notions
-
of who God is
-
are going to be
-
corrected about him.
-
That whenever we even
-
talk to somebody else,
-
we have to try
-
to always remember,
-
okay,
-
one,
-
one,
-
one moment.
-
We're time out.
-
We're both using
-
the word God,
-
but I have a feeling
-
we mean somebody
-
completely and utterly
-
different,
-
even though we're
-
using the same word.
-
I think you're using
-
God as if he's
-
some abstract,
-
distant type of person
-
who's often
-
very,
-
very mean,
-
but you need to
-
understand that
-
when I talk about God,
-
I'm talking about
-
God as revealed
-
by Jesus,
-
and that means
-
it's a God
-
who ends up
-
dying on a cross
-
because he loves you.
-
We're talking
-
about different gods,
-
okay?
-
And so,
-
what the Gospel
-
here is showing
-
is it's all
-
this one act
-
of revelation,
-
it's all this
-
one act of giving,
-
that the Father
-
sends Jesus,
-
and Jesus willingly
-
comes as God,
-
the Son of God,
-
he comes,
-
and it's the Father
-
who sends the Son
-
and the Son
-
who sends the Holy Spirit,
-
and there's this
-
one unbroken moment,
-
and you don't choose
-
between like Genesis 1
-
type of Christian
-
and a John 1 Christian
-
or an Acts 2 Christian,
-
it's one act,
-
it's one God,
-
and Jesus is giving us
-
the power to proclaim
-
the message
-
as we go.
-
And then this final
-
complicated bit,
-
which I'm only going to say
-
something very briefly
-
about,
-
that's verse 23,
-
if you forgive
-
the sins of any,
-
they are forgiven them,
-
if you withhold
-
or withhold forgiveness
-
than from any,
-
it is retained.
-
Just a couple of
-
basic things.
-
As you're going to see now
-
in a moment,
-
generally speaking,
-
I don't like to critique
-
other churches.
-
We have enough crap
-
in our own church,
-
we can critique ourselves,
-
and the Anglican way,
-
but I tell people
-
when they tell,
-
like you can't make up stuff
-
about how bad
-
the Anglican church is often.
-
Like,
-
you don't need to make it up,
-
just follow the news.
-
Like it's,
-
so I don't need to make fun of,
-
so I'm not making fun of things,
-
but the Roman Catholic doctrine
-
of the priest having the power
-
to bind and lock and loose,
-
and it's connected to this
-
in Matthew 16 and 18,
-
and I just,
-
it's not right.
-
It's wrong.
-
And if what you had
-
was just verse 23
-
and nothing else in the Bible,
-
then the Roman Catholic position
-
on this would have to be correct.
-
But you don't just have this verse.
-
Have it in a context.
-
You have it in a whole book.
-
And it,
-
the idea that Jesus gives
-
an institution power
-
to give them power
-
that I can say,
-
Ken,
-
sucks to be you,
-
not forgiven.
-
Dick,
-
I like you.
-
Two thumbs up,
-
forgiven.
-
Like,
-
if you think that comes
-
from the text,
-
it makes no sense.
-
Now,
-
it's complicated
-
because of the fact
-
that in the Greek,
-
it's a passive,
-
which means it's,
-
when it's in the passive tense
-
in a context like this,
-
it means that we're not doing something
-
or human beings not doing something,
-
God's doing something.
-
And it's in the perfect tense
-
and it's aspectual.
-
I think I pronounced that correctly,
-
which means it's a completed act,
-
a completed act in the past.
-
Sorry,
-
a Greek,
-
sorry,
-
I've lost all of you,
-
a little grammar moment.
-
The bottom line is,
-
if you look at it
-
within its whole context,
-
everything is about us believing
-
to receive forgiveness of sins.
-
Jesus has done everything
-
to make me at peace with God
-
and I need to receive that.
-
It's not something I do,
-
not something I accomplish.
-
And so what the Bible text here,
-
complicated by Greek,
-
complicated by church history,
-
and what it's fundamentally saying is this,
-
you need to go,
-
I am going to tell you this right now,
-
disciples,
-
I have done everything
-
that has to be done
-
for you to be at peace with God.
-
It's connected to this right here.
-
It's connected to this right here.
-
It's connected to the fact
-
that I stand before you alive.
-
I have accomplished everything
-
for you to be made
-
as unworthy as you are.
-
I love you.
-
I've done everything
-
so you may be right with God.
-
And so I am sending you
-
like the Father has sent you.
-
You need to go
-
to every people group.
-
You need to go
-
throughout the city of Ottawa.
-
You need to tell people
-
this spectacular news
-
that Christ,
-
that Jesus,
-
has come from the Father
-
to make you right with God
-
when you cannot make peace
-
with God yourself.
-
And I've given you
-
the Holy Spirit
-
to have the power
-
to do that
-
because you can't do it
-
on your own strength.
-
And it matters
-
because you see,
-
when you proclaim this
-
and people receive it,
-
their sins are forgiven
-
and they are at peace with God.
-
And when you proclaim it
-
and they do not accept it,
-
their guilt is retained.
-
And they are not at peace with God.
-
And that has eternal consequences.
-
And that's the flow of the argument.
-
It's the flow of the argument.
-
It's the flow of the book.
-
I just want to wrap up
-
with some really, really,
-
the following,
-
the story that follows this
-
is such an important addition to this.
-
It's so wonderful
-
that not only that Jesus did it,
-
but that John wrote it
-
so we could know it.
-
And so if you just look,
-
it's a famous story
-
of Jesus appearing to Thomas.
-
And it begins at verse 24.
-
Now Thomas,
-
one of the 12,
-
called the twin.
-
And John is,
-
John's making a little bit
-
of fun of Thomas here.
-
He's,
-
he has a,
-
probably when he was writing this,
-
way, way back
-
with his whatever,
-
however he wrote it,
-
he probably had a bit of a smile
-
and maybe even chuckled about it.
-
He just,
-
earlier on,
-
if you go back in the gospel,
-
earlier on,
-
Thomas is introduced as the twin.
-
I'm assuming it means
-
that he had an identical twin brother.
-
Okay?
-
Because of what's going to happen next.
-
And so John's just remembering,
-
a bit of a smile.
-
Oh,
-
Thomas.
-
So now,
-
verse 24,
-
now Thomas,
-
one of the 12,
-
called the twin,
-
was not with them.
-
We discovered there's only 10 people there
-
when that happened,
-
when Jesus came.
-
So the disciples,
-
verse 25,
-
said,
-
we have seen the Lord.
-
But he said to them,
-
unless I see
-
in his hands
-
the mark of the nails
-
and place my fingers
-
into the mark of the nails
-
and place my hand
-
into his side,
-
I will not believe.
-
In other words,
-
maybe Jesus had a twin
-
who didn't die.
-
Or maybe Jesus had somebody
-
who just really looked like Jesus.
-
And he's fooling them.
-
A little bit of a mark,
-
a little bit of red stuff
-
over here,
-
a little bit of red over here.
-
It's just a lookalike.
-
He's playing a bit of a joke.
-
So,
-
you can just,
-
it's just like
-
the identical twin
-
to think maybe Jesus
-
had an unknown
-
identical twin
-
that was fooling everybody.
-
But it's also going ahead
-
and show this,
-
you know,
-
these guys aren't stupid.
-
They're not just going to go believe
-
that Jesus rose from the dead.
-
Even with the empty tomb
-
and all of that complication,
-
he knows there needs to be
-
more than just the empty tomb.
-
He needs to actually see Jesus.
-
And verse 26,
-
eight days later,
-
his disciples were inside.
-
That's Jesus' disciples again.
-
And Thomas,
-
this time,
-
was with them.
-
He spent at least a couple of days,
-
maybe a whole week,
-
because it's a week later.
-
They're all now filled with joy
-
that Jesus is alive.
-
But Thomas says,
-
I think you guys are smoking
-
substances that used to be illegal,
-
but now are legal in Canada.
-
And that's why you're so happy,
-
because unless I see it,
-
I'm not going to believe it.
-
And then in verse 26,
-
although the doors were locked,
-
Jesus came and stood among them
-
and said,
-
not Thomas,
-
you dumb,
-
peace be with you.
-
Then he said to Thomas,
-
put your fingers here.
-
He knows what Thomas said,
-
because he's God,
-
the son of God.
-
Put your finger here
-
and see my hands
-
and put out your hand
-
and place it in my side.
-
Do not disbelieve,
-
but believe.
-
Let's talk about that
-
just a moment.
-
But Thomas answered him,
-
my Lord and my God.
-
This is the very clear declaration
-
that the one who created all things
-
and sustains all things by his power
-
is standing,
-
resurrected,
-
physical,
-
in front of Thomas.
-
And here's this wonderful word.
-
Jesus said to him,
-
have you believed
-
because you have seen,
-
have seen me?
-
Here he is.
-
Every single one of us here
-
who is a Christian,
-
this is what Jesus says
-
to you this morning.
-
Those of you who are beat up,
-
those of you who are depressed,
-
those of you who are happy,
-
those of you filled with faith,
-
those of doubts,
-
he says to each one of us
-
who have put our trust in Jesus,
-
sitting or standing here today,
-
blessed are those who have not seen
-
and yet have believed.
-
That's what he says to you.
-
That's not me.
-
That's what Jesus says.
-
Blessed are you.
-
If you could put up the third point.
-
If you notice again here
-
what Jesus says to Thomas
-
at the end of verse 27,
-
do not disbelieve but believe.
-
It's actually two commands.
-
The first one is,
-
and I put the way to write it,
-
I put it in a prayer.
-
What has been going on with Thomas
-
is that he's been feeding
-
disbelief and lack of trust in Jesus.
-
He's feeding it.
-
If you think about it,
-
and maybe most of us
-
don't think about it,
-
there are things that we do
-
in our week
-
or don't do in our week
-
that feeds not trusting Jesus,
-
not believing the gospel,
-
not believing what he said.
-
It's the same thing
-
with any type of relationship.
-
You know, a husband can do something
-
throughout the week
-
that feeds him not thinking well
-
of his wife.
-
A wife can do things
-
throughout the week
-
that feeds,
-
that nurtures,
-
that nourishes
-
a resentment
-
or a lack of love
-
or trust of her husband.
-
And we can do those same things
-
with the Lord.
-
And at the same time,
-
there are things that
-
a husband can do
-
throughout the week
-
that nourishes his love
-
for his wife.
-
And a wife can do things
-
throughout the week
-
that will nourish
-
and nurture
-
her love for her husband.
-
And there's the same thing
-
in terms of our relationship
-
with Jesus.
-
And so part of it,
-
this moment,
-
I'm not going to give you
-
a whole sermon on it.
-
It's just to ask the question,
-
Lord,
-
what am I doing?
-
What habits do I have
-
that nurture distrust
-
of you and your word?
-
And Lord,
-
could you please reveal them
-
to me and then help me
-
to put them to death?
-
Why?
-
Because Lord,
-
please help me,
-
please grip me
-
with the gospel
-
so that I will stop
-
habits of feeding disbelief
-
and lack of trust in you.
-
And if you cover up
-
the next point,
-
that would be great.
-
And Lord,
-
please grip me
-
with the gospel
-
so that I will grow habits
-
that feed belief
-
and trust in you.
-
And ask the Lord,
-
Lord,
-
what can I be doing this week?
-
If you're going to help me
-
to stop doing those things
-
that feed disbelief
-
and lack of trust
-
and lack of belief
-
in your word,
-
Lord,
-
I don't want to just be,
-
I want to,
-
I know I need to keep eating.
-
I need to feed.
-
By nature,
-
I seek nourishment.
-
So Lord,
-
help me to understand
-
what I can be doing
-
that nourish belief.
-
See,
-
that's one of the reasons
-
why small groups
-
are so important
-
for so many people.
-
that not only
-
that you spend time,
-
it's out of that time
-
you build relationships
-
so that when you're really
-
having a hard time
-
you can go say,
-
you can say,
-
you know,
-
Bob,
-
can I have a beer with you?
-
I just need to talk
-
about some things
-
that are going on.
-
It's how you do life
-
with each other.
-
It's,
-
whether it's a small group
-
or through a men's ministry
-
or a woman's ministry
-
or relationships
-
or whatever it is,
-
one of the,
-
those things can be
-
so important
-
on top of our devotions
-
and other types of things.
-
But the main thing is,
-
Lord,
-
show me what I can do,
-
what I am able to do,
-
what I must do
-
that I will feed
-
and nourish
-
and nurture belief in you
-
and the gospel
-
and what you said,
-
that your words are true
-
and trustworthy and wise,
-
even if they go against
-
all of the glitz
-
and all of the world,
-
whatever the world says
-
is right
-
with all of its glitz
-
and all of its authority
-
and all of its self-confidence
-
and it goes against your word.
-
Lord,
-
I just want to believe you
-
and what you said,
-
that it's wise
-
in the face of this
-
which wants to crush me
-
into its own mold.
-
I want to be molded
-
by the gospel,
-
by this wonderful word,
-
Jesus,
-
that I am blessed
-
because I believe in you
-
without having seen.
-
And that's why
-
this whole book is written.
-
Look at verse 30 and 31.
-
Now,
-
Jesus did many other signs
-
in the presence of the disciples
-
which are not written
-
in this book,
-
but these are written
-
so that you may believe
-
that Jesus
-
is the Christ,
-
the Son of God
-
and that by believing
-
you may have
-
life
-
in his name.
-
Please stand.
-
Just bow our heads in prayer.
-
If there are any here
-
who have not yet
-
believed
-
or trust in Jesus,
-
there's no better time
-
than right now
-
to just call out to him
-
and say,
-
it might even be,
-
Lord,
-
I believe,
-
help my unbelief.
-
That's a biblical prayer.
-
One I am very familiar
-
with in my own life.
-
Lord,
-
I want to be yours.
-
I want to be,
-
I want to trust
-
that you are my Savior
-
and my Lord
-
and I turn to you,
-
I give myself to you,
-
I acknowledge
-
that I have been
-
in enmity with you
-
and I want,
-
that you have made
-
my peace with God
-
and I want that.
-
I want to be at peace
-
with you, Lord.
-
And so,
-
Jesus,
-
be my Savior and Lord.
-
Use your own words,
-
but you can call out
-
to him right now
-
that that would be
-
the new story
-
of your life
-
and then say,
-
Lord,
-
please feed my,
-
feed,
-
help me to,
-
help me to know
-
how to feed belief
-
and help me to know
-
how to starve disbelief
-
and for all of us here,
-
those are prayers
-
for us to pray.
-
So let's pray.
-
Father,
-
you know right now
-
the different ways
-
that each of us here
-
nourishes disbelief
-
and distrust.
-
Father,
-
every one of us
-
has them.
-
None of us
-
is better than the other
-
in terms of
-
that never happens to us.
-
Father,
-
you know that some of us
-
do it,
-
we're just blind to it.
-
We actually think
-
maybe it's wisdom
-
when it's actually
-
just starving belief
-
and feeding disbelief.
-
So,
-
Father,
-
we ask for a wonderful work
-
of your Holy Spirit
-
that you would convict us
-
of those ways
-
that we are nourishing
-
disbelief and distrust
-
in your Son
-
and his word.
-
And,
-
Father,
-
help us to put that
-
to death
-
to no longer go there.
-
And,
-
Father,
-
we ask that you would,
-
by your Holy Spirit,
-
you would convict us
-
once again
-
of those things
-
that we can do
-
that build belief
-
and trust in you.
-
Father,
-
pour out the Holy Spirit
-
upon us
-
and lead us
-
to develop these habits.
-
Habits,
-
Father,
-
ultimately of grace
-
and mercy
-
that come from you.
-
Father,
-
help us to do that.
-
We ask these things
-
in the name of Jesus
-
and all God's people said,
-
Amen.