Sermon
The Confession?
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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So, this morning for a little while, we're going to look back at the passage that we
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read together, Mark's Gospel chapter 8 from verse 27.
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It's the next section that we've come to.
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If you're visiting with us, we've been taking a slow journey through Mark's Gospel, and
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I hope enjoying doing so, as God has opened up and revealed to Himself to us in different
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ways.
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There are Bibles at the side if you want to take Bibles, there's Bibles upstairs as well.
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That's on page 844 if you want to follow along with the reading today.
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But what we have made clear, and if you have been here over a number of weeks and months,
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I think we've got to the stage where we know the author's intent, we know Mark's intent
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as he is writing this Gospel, is to give a really clear identity as to the person of
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Jesus so that everyone knows who Jesus is, and also what it means to be a disciple.
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That's really the two big themes of Mark's Gospel, that we know who Jesus is and we know
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what it means to be a follower of Jesus, the disciple.
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It's very basic.
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It's very helpful if you're ever meeting with people who don't, aren't Christians, who
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maybe want to know more about the Christian faith.
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Going to Mark's Gospel is a great start because it speaks about Jesus and it speaks about
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following Him as disciples.
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And obviously that fundamental truth is critical for our eldership, for our leadership, for
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new elders, for the old elders, for the deacons, for everyone that's part of the congregation.
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Because our prayer life, our perspective when illness hits us, if we lose our jobs or when
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you go into the canteen at work, or you respond generally to life, will be governed, or your
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response will be governed by your understanding of Jesus Christ and my understanding of Jesus
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Christ, who He is and what it means to be a follower of Him.
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There's nothing more practical.
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There's actually nothing more doctrinal in knowing these truths and putting them into
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practice.
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And as we've seen, I think as we study Mark's Gospel, we've seen that he's very thoughtful
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in how he introduces different aspects of Jesus' life and character.
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And we've come, we're in the middle, we're right in the middle of the book, we're in
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the middle of the middle section of Mark's Gospel from chapter 8 verse 22.
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Right through to chapter 10 and verse 52 is a kind of middle section of the book.
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And in this section, we find that Jesus is on the way.
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He's moving on.
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He's not staying in one place, but He's on the way, we're told in verse 27, on the way
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He asked His disciples.
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And that's quite significant from Mark, the way He uses that language, because He uses
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it not just to talk geographically or about Christ's movements around Israel, but He's
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doing it because Christ is making His way somewhere from this point on.
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He's been going around the different areas of Judea and Sumeria, and now He's on His
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way.
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Where's He going?
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He's going to Jerusalem.
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That's the whole point of what Jesus, Mark is trying to remind us of here, that He's
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on the way to Jerusalem.
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He's on the way to the cross.
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So every time you read that in this section, that Jesus was on His way.
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It's not just a random fact about His timetable.
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It's reminding us that He has a specific purpose to go to Jerusalem to die.
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And so in this middle section, three times Jesus predicts His death and resurrection
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for the disciples.
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He's teaching them about what lies ahead.
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There's a change of pace in this section.
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Not so many miracles, more direct teaching, more clear teaching, more teaching that's
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not in parables.
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And we're told that He says to them clearly that they, plainly, that they must know about
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this truth.
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It's a critical section as He predicts His death and His resurrection in these sections
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to His disciples.
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And that's because Mark knows exactly that the identity of Christ revolves around that
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fact and revolves around that truth.
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And also our understanding of discipleship revolves around knowing and appreciating crucified
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and risen Savior and the cost of discipleship to following Him.
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So we find it's interesting, the early sections have been, Mark has been reflecting on Jesus
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and the people have been amazed at His power and His ability to calm the waves and to raise
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people from the dead and do remarkable miracles, great evidence of power.
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But now Jesus is teaching about weakness.
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Not about power, He's speaking about death and He's speaking about suffering.
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And there's a whole change of direction as He blends these truths about Himself together
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and as Mark does that for us.
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And it is also interesting, and we've seen this hunter mentioned it and Corey mentioned
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it the week before, that this section that we're looking at, not that we're looking at,
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this bigger section of which the bit that we're looking at is part and in the middle.
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We're book-ended, the section is book-ended by two parables, sorry, two miracles of healing,
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a blind person.
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And it's as if Mark really wants to get across that point again and again.
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And we see it in the reaction of the disciples obviously as well, that there's an ongoing
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blindness and that Jesus has come to open people's eyes, not primarily not physically,
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although He does that in these miracles, but with that deeper parabolic truth of opening
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our eyes spiritually so we know and understand who Jesus is and who we are and what discipleship
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means.
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In my new role, if God allows that to happen as a church planted in Leith, I've been rereading
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center church by Tim Keller.
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And you know the phrase very well, but it just took me with a new sense of significance
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again in that recognition as disciples that I am more sinful and flawed than I ever dared
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believe and I'm more accepted and loved than I ever dared hope.
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And that's really what Mark is wanting to get across in terms of discipleship here to
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his readers and to us.
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And we come to this powerful cameo right in the middle of the middle section with Jesus
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and his disciples and he's teaching them.
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And as is often the case, the focus moves from Jesus and the disciples to Jesus and
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Peter who really in many ways is the spokesman, is the one with bravado, but the one also
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with insight.
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And we find this really interesting conversation between them where there's two questions,
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two answers, three rebukes and a divine insult.
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So it's a small section, but it's packed with really interesting information and truth for
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us.
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And Jesus begins by asking the question, who do people say that I am?
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And he's wanting to find out what the disciples know about those around him and what the general
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opinion is of Jesus.
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Unlike the Pharisees who want him dead and the political leaders who are afraid of Jesus,
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the opinion of the people is generally positive towards Jesus.
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It's not right, but it's generally positive.
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They recognize he's someone different.
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They recognize probably that he is the spirit of the prophets in him, some say John the
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Baptist, others say Elijah, and others one of the prophets.
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They recognize him as someone sent from God with the resurrected spirits of the great prophets
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of old, but they don't really understand who he is.
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So Jesus asks a second question and moves from the general to the specific.
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That's a great question, but who do you say that I am?
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Who do you say that I am?
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And Peter answers, you're the Christ.
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And he strictly charged them to tell no one about that.
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So Jesus cuts to the chase here with the disciples.
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He's wanting to teach them.
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He's wanting to speak to them.
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He's wanting to declare truth to them.
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And he's absolutely emphatic, and he says, what about you?
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Who do you say that I am?
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Because that's the question that he wants them to answer, to come to that understanding
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of who Jesus Christ is.
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And Peter articulates something that's different from the crowds.
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He doesn't say he's John the Baptist or that he's Elijah or Moses.
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He says, you are the Messiah.
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You are the Christ.
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You're the anointed one.
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You're the Son of God.
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You're the long-awaited Savior of prophecy.
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And I was like, what a great answer.
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What a great insight, what great understanding.
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And Jesus commends him for that, not in the passage we read, but in the parallel passage
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in Matthew, Jesus says to him, Peter, it is God who's revealed that to you.
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That's a revelation from God, and on Peter on this rock, I will build my church.
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And it's a turning point in the gospels, because it's his first declaration of understanding
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from the disciples as to who Jesus was, who Jesus is.
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And yet, we are introduced to a great gulf in their understanding as to what kind of
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Messiah they were expecting and looking for and hoping for.
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In blessing Peter, Jesus is recorded by Matthew.
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I'm wondering if it's left out by Mark, because Peter most likely was Mark's source for information.
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And maybe Peter didn't speak to Mark and tell him about the blessing, but he was more concerned
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that people would understand that he didn't get things quite right, because Jesus goes
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on to drop a bombshell.
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The first rebuke from Jesus is, He strictly charged them or told them, it's the same word,
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it's the same word that's used for the rebuke earlier on.
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He rebuked them, there's an element of rebuke in what he says, not to tell anyone about
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him.
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He strictly charged them, and it's the same word that's used throughout this whole passage
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about rebuking.
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There was a sternness about what Jesus says, and that's because he knew that they didn't
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fully understand what it meant for to claim Jesus as the Messiah, to claim Him as the
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Christ.
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He knew it was only their first step.
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They had their own ideas of a victorious king, a physical king, a king on the throne of David,
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a king who would push out the Roman Empire and would introduce this new kingdom here
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on earth.
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But their understanding had to be turned upside down.
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Jesus didn't want them to spread their misunderstanding of the Messiah, of the Christ to everyone
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around about them.
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That would have caused great problems and great difficulties, so he tells them, don't speak
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to anyone about what I've said.
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He rebukes them sternly.
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It's such a strange thing, isn't it, you think?
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When Peter's just made this great declaration and Jesus says, okay, yeah, don't tell anyone
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about it.
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But then we come to a second rebuke.
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And astonishingly, the second rebuke is from Peter.
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It isn't from Jesus, it's from Peter.
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As we go on, Jesus began plainly to teach them about his suffering, his rejection, his
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murder, and his resurrection.
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He said this plainly, and then we're told, and Peter took him aside and began to rebuke
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him.
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Can you imagine the Christ, the Son of God?
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Peter, come on, Jesus, come away here.
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What are you talking about?
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Who are you?
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What are you...
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Who do we see in things like that?
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That's ridiculous.
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Come on.
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And he rebukes them like he's a little child, like he said the wrong thing.
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Peter says that to Jesus Christ.
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I don't think he even gets the chance to finish it.
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We're just told he began to rebuke him.
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And he misunderstood entirely that following Jesus and following Jesus' life and death
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would mean suffering, would mean death, and would mean resurrection.
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And Jesus goes on to explain that this must...
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Isn't that interesting?
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There's a real imperative there.
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He says he must suffer these things.
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It's not just, oh, I know the future, and by the way, I'm going to get killed.
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They're going to take me away.
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He said, no, I'm on the way.
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I'm on the way.
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I must suffer.
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This is part of...
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This is everything that I'm here to do.
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He spoke plainly, and Peter thought better of him.
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He usurped Christ, rebuked him.
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You're mad Christ.
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What are you saying?
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I know better.
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You're talking nonsense.
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And then we come to the third rebuke, same word.
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She's all the way through.
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And it's Jesus' rebuke of Peter and of the disciples.
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Turning aside, seeing the disciples, he rebuked Peter and said,
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Get behind me Satan, this is the divine insult, for you're not setting your mind on the things
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of God but the things of man.
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He's speaking to them all, but it's really Peter that's exposed here.
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And it's a brutal what he says to Peter.
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And Peter couldn't believe that he was being accused of being a disciple of Satan and using
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such strong language.
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But Jesus just interjects so quickly before Peter's even finished giving the rebuke and
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says, Look, he nails him, stone dead.
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And there's a humbling of Peter at that point.
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And Jesus once said, Look Peter, look Peter, there's a spiritual war here.
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And you're speaking words of darkness and temptation.
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And you're revealing a deep ignorance of God and of His purposes which are diametrically
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opposed to a human way of thinking about messiahship and hero worship and hope and future and life.
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And I'm sure the urgency with which Jesus spoke speaks into a sense of the temptation
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that was being offered to Him not to go on the way.
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We'd seen it before.
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And we knew it was attributed to the darkness of Satan.
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And here we see, he sees it again.
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And he wants to crush it and quell it completely and utterly.
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He is not going to lose sight of going on the way.
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And it's such a deep reminder to us of the truth for us of the necessity of the cross,
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the way of the cross, it is not just theology.
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It is much more than just philosophical truth or theological insight.
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It is an imperative must for the salvation of any human being.
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For Christ, the divine man, it was the way of love.
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And it wasn't up for discussion.
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It wasn't up for coming and going.
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It wasn't up for debate.
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And it's really second John all over again.
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We've been looking at second John in the evening worship and how determined John was
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to make sure that the early church, the early house churches didn't get misled by false
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teachers who said you could go another way.
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It could be easier.
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You don't need to suffer.
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You just need that deep insight and live any old way you want.
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And you don't need to worry about loving God or loving others.
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And it's, these guys, it was imperative for them.
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And it was imperative for John how much more so for Jesus.
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So briefly, can we just think about one or two lessons?
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There's much more in this than we can share today.
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I think the first thing, and it's going back to Jesus' earlier interaction with the disciples
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in the bit we read, questions are great.
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They reveal so much about people.
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And Jesus often used questions in his interactions, both with his disciples and with those who
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were inquiring about faith in him.
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And so as you go from here and as you live out your faith as a Christian, remember it's
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a great diagnostic aid, a great intentional aid that you can use in your evangelism.
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Very often we're concerned about splurging out as much of the truth as we can, getting
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out of the gospel to people, and yet sometimes the way hasn't been prepared because we haven't
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asked the questions that will open up their interest and their questioning themselves.
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We don't know where they're coming from.
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We don't know what they think.
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And so it's a great thing to ask questions.
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What do people think about Jesus?
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What do you think about Jesus?
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And find out what they know and find out what they think so that we can begin to realign
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potentially they're thinking towards what Jesus says about himself.
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Because many will similarly say what the crowd said then, that Jesus is a good man, that
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is probably a prophet, that is definitely from God.
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And that that might be nice and comfortable, but it leaves people as part of a crowd.
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There's no personal challenge to that kind of understanding of Jesus Christ.
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So Jesus will always take it from the general to the specific.
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What do you think?
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What do I think?
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And that's a great question to ask ourselves.
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It's the billion dollar question for us.
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Every one of us, because our eternal destiny depends on recognizing and understanding and
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putting our trust in Jesus Christ.
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Such a big question and such a good question to ask people.
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But you know, maybe what do other people say?
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What do your friends say?
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What do they say at the university?
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What do they say in the workplace?
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But then, what do you say?
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It's such an important emphasis.
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Because Jesus requires us to have a personal understanding that will always set us apart
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from the crowd.
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It will always do that.
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Because nobody generally says, oh, he's the living God.
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He's worthy of my worship.
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I'll fall on my knees before him.
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And so if we understand who Christ is, and if we set Him apart as Lord, then it will set
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us apart from others.
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So questions are great, both diagnostically for ourselves and also for other people.
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Secondly, I think this is very important, understanding Christ takes time.
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You maybe became a Christian 30 years ago.
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That was only the beginning of the journey.
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The older I get as a Christian, actually I feel the less that I know.
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Remember the emphasis on this middle section of Mark on blindness?
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That is absolutely, absolutely, fundamentally a brilliant insight into humanity.
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That we need Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit every single day to open our eyes, because
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it's not simply a philosophical choice of how to live, or a moralistic way of living,
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or a philosophical mindset.
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It is that we are spiritually blind and selfish and greedy and self-centered every moment
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of the day, and we don't recognize His grace.
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We don't value His grace.
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We don't see how much we need His grace, and we are often self-reliant by our prayerlessness.
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But I don't want to discourage you with that.
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I want to encourage you that we're learning all the time.
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If we have faith as small as a mustard seed, we're accepted by Jesus, because it is Him
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who's working in our hearts.
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It's God who will keep you.
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It's God who's teaching you.
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All we're asked to do is to go back to Him with our ignorance and with our blindness
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and ask Him to give us sight.
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And Peter's response, I think, revealed his heart, and it was a huge teaching moment for
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him.
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And for us, you're the Christ.
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Bang!
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I think he was expecting some sweets, because he was top of the class.
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He got the answer right.
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You know, like the kids in the kids' church, when you ask a question, and the answer's
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always Jesus.
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It doesn't matter what it is.
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The answer's always Jesus, isn't it, because you're bound to be right that way.
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Well, it's a bit like that, maybe.
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Maybe that's been harsh on Peter.
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No, it has been harsh on Peter.
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And it shouldn't say that.
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He had that understanding, and he was bold, and he did need humbled.
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We know that from the rest of his biography.
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But he was the Lord's, and Jesus was his Savior.
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But when we take Jesus as our Savior, it turns everything we believe about God upside down.
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And it turns our life upside down.
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And it turns our perspective upside down.
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It's not just something that we walk along life's journey with.
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It's something that's an utter and complete revolution and earthquake into who we are
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and what we understand.
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And I think the key of this passage in many ways is understanding our tendency to blindness,
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to being deceived, or to think in a way, and it sounds very harsh, but to think in a way
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that it's doing Satan's work for him.
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I think that's what Jesus was trying to get across to Peter.
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He was thinking not in a godly way, and not in a Christ-centered way, and so really doing
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Satan's work for him.
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And we have to ask sometimes the question, whose agenda are we furthering by relegating
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Jesus to a big part of our lives?
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Because there's always the third lesson, I think, among many, the danger of thinking
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we know better than Jesus.
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That's, I think, an indication sometimes of the blindness in our hearts.
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Just like Peter took Jesus aside, rebuked him.
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Do we do that?
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Maybe not intentionally, maybe not deliberately, and we don't have Jesus to grab by the arm,
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but metaphorically do we pull him aside and say, Jesus, I think I know better here.
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I think I know you better than you know yourself.
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I really think, I don't really think my sin's that bad.
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I don't think you're guiding me very well in life.
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I don't think the experiences I'm going through really are fair.
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You should deal with them, Jesus, taking them aside and saying, really, we know better.
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And yet a paradoxical truth within that for me is that if you've never rebuked Jesus or
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struggled with the truth of providence or what's happening in your life, you've probably
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still never understood your heart.
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And you've never understood that this is a likely reality for us that we rebuke Jesus
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because we think we know better.
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And at least when we do that, let's have the recognition that we need forgiveness and we
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need our blind eyes to be opened.
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We need to grasp a suffering Savior, and we need to grasp the reality that if we are to
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follow Jesus, we will suffer as those who are dealing with our own stubborn hearts and
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our own sinful hearts, and that remains entirely non-negotiable.
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So as we close for the elders, for the spiritual leaders, for those who will be overseeing
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and are overseeing their spiritual health of this congregation, keep these truths absolutely
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central.
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We don't graduate from them.
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We don't become more sophisticated and move away from them.
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We live out His loving, sacrificial love for people.
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We do what we're called to do and humble dependence upon the living God.
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And we seek this congregation, this family of God's people to be a place of truth, a
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place of love, a place of grace, a place of forgiveness, place of life, place of hope,
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of celebration, of prayerful humility, and an invitational heart to bring others into
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the community to hear about the suffering Savior who went on His way, all the way to
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the cross, and who loves them all the way to the cross, and who took that same terminology
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upon himself and said, I am the way, the truth in the life.
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No one comes to the Father except through me.
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May that be our experience.
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May that be our ongoing learning.
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May we recognize what Mark is saying, that as disciples, we always, we're not like drivers
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who pass their test and throw away the railplates.
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We're always learners.
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We're always dependent.
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We're always followers.
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And He's the greatest one to follow.
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Always.
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He's always perfect and He's always right and He's always gracious and loving, even
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when we don't understand it, even when we pray prayers of asking, what on earth is going
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on, Father?
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Let's pray.
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Father God, we ask and pray for Your grace and for Your goodness to us, to be more and
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more evident.
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We thank You for Your outstanding patience with the disciples who though they heard plainly
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from Your mouth, that You were to suffer and die at the hands of Your enemies and then
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be raised.
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Not only did they not hear the death, but they didn't hear the resurrection, but either.
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And forgive us, Lord, when we are like them with all the more knowledge and the more complete
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understanding that we have from a finished scripture of the word incarnate.
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We thank You.
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We are forever indebted to You for Your patience.
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And we ask for a sense of forgiveness.
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We pray for a sense of dependence on You for Your forgiveness and yet a great, great joy
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and desire to follow You for the life-giving reality of who You are and simply because we
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were created so to do.
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So help us and bless us and bless now as we move in towards the ordination.
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May Your Spirit be with us for these few moments together also.
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In Jesus' name, Amen.